英语四六级考试译文笔记 第63篇
英语四六级考试译文笔记 第59篇
英语作文写作及翻译老师笔记（四六级考试）1.数十年来，政府一直在尝试减少富人和穷人之间的差距，提升社会阶层的流动性。
For decades, the government has been trying to bridge the gulf between（1.减少……之间的差距）the haves and the have-nots（2.富人和穷人）in an attempt to improve social mobility（3.提升社会阶层的流动性）.1- bridge the gulf between…and…减少……之间的差距词典释义：bridgeBRING TOGETHER桥梁■to make the difference or division between two things smaller or less severe 减小…之间的差异•We must bridge the gap between labour and management.我们必须消除劳资双方的鸿沟。
gulfDIFFERENCE不同countable usually singular■an important difference between the ideas, opinions, or situations of two groups of people 不可逾越的鸿沟；巨大的差距；隔阂•There is a widening gulf between the middle classes and the poorest sections of society.中产阶级和社会最贫困阶层之间的贫富差距在日益加大。
•It is hoped that the peace plan will bridge the gulf (= reduce the very large difference) between the government and the rebels.人们希望和平计划能够缩小政府和叛乱分子之间的分歧。
英语翻译
包拯是一位生活在北宋(the Northern Song Dynasty)时期的政府官员。
由于他无比的诚实、公平、正直和智慧，被看作正义的化身、诚实的榜样和正直的官员。
包拯传奇的一生中审理了许多案件，这些案件被戏剧化，出现在许多小说、戏曲以及后来的电影和电视剧中。
大部分的故事都将包拯刻画为既诚实又正直的人。
这些故事也重点描写了他对抗政府腐败的决心和在审理复杂案件时独特的智氫。
参考答案:Bao Zheng was a government official who lived in the Northern Song Dynasty.Due to his unparalleled honesty, fairness, integrity and wisdom, Bao is regarded as the personification of justice, an icon of being honest and an upstanding official. Bao handled a number of cases in his legendary life, which was dramatized in many novels, operas and later movies and TV dramas. Most of these stones describe Bao to be honest and upright. They also focus on his determination to fight against government corruption and unique wisdom in settling complicated cases几个世纪以来，中国在自然中寻求灵感和自知之明(self- knowledge)。
因此，在中国园林中引发自然世界。
由于城市土地一直昂贵，中国城市的园林相对都比较小，但是每一个中国园林都致力于岩石、植物、水看起来比它实际上要更好，因为中国的园林设计师用巧妙的方式带领游客从一个独特的有利视角(vantage point)到另有利视角。
裕兴版新概念英语-第二册-第63课-lesson-63-详细笔记
Lesson 63:She was not amused 她并不觉得好笑听录音，然后回答以下问题。
Why did Jenny want to leave the wedding reception?Jeremy Hampden has a large circle of friends and if very popular at parties. Everybody admires him for his great sense of humour -- everybody, that is, except his six-year-old daughter, Jenny. Recently, one of Jeremy's closest friends asked him to make a speech at a wedding reception. This is the sort of thing that Jeremy loves. He prepared the speech carefully and went to the wedding with Jenny. he had included a large number of funny stories in the speech and, of course, it was a great success. As soon as he had finished, Jenny told him she wanted to go home. Jeremy was a little disappointed by this but he did as his daughter asked. On the way home, he asked Jenny if she had enjoyed the speech. To his surprise, she said she hadn't. Jeremy asked her why this was so and she told him that she did not like to see so many people laughing at him!New words and expressions 生词和短语1. circle ['sə:kl] n. 圈子2. admire [əd'maiə] v. 赞美，钦佩3. close [kləuz] adj. 亲密的4. wedding['wediŋ]n. 婚礼5. reception [ri'sepʃən] n. 招待会6. sort [sɔ:t] n. 种类参考译文杰里米.汉普登交际甚广，是各种聚会上深受大家欢迎的人。
英语四六级考试译文笔记第42篇[参考]
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英语作文写作及翻译老师笔记（四六级考试）1.通过帮助我们保持和提升总体身体健康，运动能够降低我们得慢性病的几率。
反之，缺乏体育运动可使我们的患病风险提高。
例如，那些从来不运动或很少运动的人患高血压的风险更高。
By helping us to maintain and improve overall physical fitness（1.总体身体健康）, exercise lowers our chances of developing chronic disease（2.慢性疾病）. Conversely （3.相反）, a lack of physical activity can increase our risk for health problems. Those whonever or rarely exercise, for example, are at greater risk of （4.处于更高的……风险）high blood pressure.1- overall physical fitness词典释义：overallUK[.v?'r?:l] US[?o?.v?'ɑ:l] adverb[beforenoun] adjectiveIMPROVER■in general rather than in particular, or including all the people or things in a particular group or situation 总的（来说）；全面的（地）；包括一切的（地）The overall situation is good, despite a few minor problems.尽管有些小问题，局势总的来说是好的。
Overall, it has been a good year.总的来说，这一年很不错。
The overall winner, after ten games, will receive $250 000.10场比赛后，总冠军将获得25万美元。
英语四六级考试译文笔记 第59篇
英语作文写作及翻译老师笔记（四六级考试）1.数十年来，政府一直在尝试减少富人和穷人之间的差距，提升社会阶层的流动性。
For decades, the government has been trying to bridge the gulf between（1.减少……之间的差距）the haves and the have-nots（2.富人和穷人）in an attempt to improve social mobility（3.提升社会阶层的流动性）.1- bridge the gulf between…and…减少……之间的差距词典释义：bridgeBRING TOGETHER桥梁■to make the difference or division between two things smaller or less severe 减小…之间的差异•We must bridge the gap between labour and management.我们必须消除劳资双方的鸿沟。
gulfDIFFERENCE不同countable usually singular■an important difference between the ideas, opinions, or situations of two groups of people 不可逾越的鸿沟；巨大的差距；隔阂•There is a widening gulf between the middle classes and the poorest sections of society.中产阶级和社会最贫困阶层之间的贫富差距在日益加大。
•It is hoped that the peace plan will bridge the gulf (= reduce the very large difference) between the government and the rebels.人们希望和平计划能够缩小政府和叛乱分子之间的分歧。
英语四六级考试译文笔记 第50篇
英语作文写作及翻译老师笔记（四六级考试）1.保护古迹、古建筑和其他具有文化意义的物品，人们很少会争论这些行动的价值，所以如果很多人允许让满载文化意义的事物，比如一门语言，逐渐消亡，这就会显得很奇怪了。
People rarely dispute the value of（1.争论……的价值）preserving ancient relics, old buildings and other items of cultural significance（2.具有文化意义）, so it seems odd that （3.……显得很奇怪）something so brimming with culture like a language is allowed by many to fade away（4.逐渐消亡）.1- dispute the value of词典释义：disputeverb intransitive or transitive /dɪˈspjuːt/■to disagree with something that someone says （对…）有异议；不同意，否认；争论•Few would dispute his status as the finest artist of the period.他是那个时期最好的艺术家，很少有人对此存有异议。
•The circumstances of her death have been hotly disputed.她的死引起了激烈的争论。
•[+ (that)] I don't dispute (that) Lucas' films are entertaining, but they haven't got much depth.我并不否认卢卡斯的电影具有娱乐价值，但这些电影都没有甚么深度。
外刊例句：Few dispute the value of nursery schools –they provide high-quality early education, promote inclusion and improve long-term outcomes for children, particularly those from challenging backgrounds. （）没有什么人会对幼儿园的价值提出争论，幼儿园可以提供高质量的幼儿教育，让小朋友更好地融入集体，给他们带来更多长期影响，尤其是对那些来自贫苦家庭的小朋友而言。
英语四六级考试译文笔记 第63篇
英语作文写作及翻译老师笔记（四六级考试）1.虽然采取行动不能保证我们立即获得成功，也不能排除我们偶尔失误的可能性，但它会促使我们进步，以使我们有朝一日实现宏伟的志向。
While action does not guarantee instantaneous success, nor does it preclude the possibility of （1.排除……的可能性）making the occasional misstep（2.偶尔的失误）, it will help to move us forward so that our lofty（3.宏伟的）ambitions may one day be fulfilled.1-排除……的可能性preclude the possibility of词典释义：precludeUK[prɪ'klu:d] US[prə-]formalverb transitive■to prevent something or make it impossible, or prevent someone fromdoing something 排除，防止，杜绝；阻碍•His contract precludes him from discussing his work with anyoneoutside the company.合约中禁止他与公司外的人谈论工作。
•The fact that your application was not successful this time doesnot preclude the possibility of you applying again next time.这次应征失败并不妨碍你下次再来应征。
外刊例句：Borrows's reputation as a dealmaker indicates Montague believes thetime is ripe for further investment, although that doesn't preclude thepossibility of a share buyback of up to £300m thisyear. （）鲍威尔以精于股票交易闻名，这意味着蒙太古公司认为是时候进行更多投资了，当然这仍无法排除今年该公司可能赎买价值超过3000万榜的股票。
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson61、62、63】
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson61、62、63】【课文】First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What is the special importance of a telescope in space?The Hubble telescope was launched into space by NASA on April 20,1990 at a cost of over a billiondollars. Right from thestart there was trouble with the Hubble. The pictures it sent us were verydisappointing because its main mirror was faulty! NASA is now going to put the telescope right, so it will soon be sending up four astronauts to repair it. The shuttle Endeavour will be taking the astronauts to the Hubble. Arobot-arm from the Endeavour will grab the telescope and hold it while the astronauts make the necessary repairs. Of course, the Hubble is above the earth's atmosphere, so it will soonbe sending us the clearest pictures of the stars and distant galaxies that we have ever seen. The Hubble will tell us a great deal about the age and size of the universe. By thetime you read this, the Hubble's eagle eye will have sent us thousands and thousands of wonderful pictures.【课文翻译】哈勃望远镜于1990年4月20日由国家航空航天局发射升空，耗资10多亿美元。
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英语作文写作及翻译老师笔记（四六级考试）1.虽然采取行动不能保证我们立即获得成功，也不能排除我们偶尔失误的可能性，但它会促使我们进步，以使我们有朝一日实现宏伟的志向。
While action does not guarantee instantaneous success, nor does it preclude the possibility of （1.排除……的可能性）making the occasional misstep（2.偶尔的失误）, it will help to move us forward so that our lofty（3.宏伟的）ambitions may one day be fulfilled.1-排除……的可能性preclude the possibility of词典释义：precludeUK[prɪ'klu:d] US[prə-]formalverb transitive■to prevent something or make it impossible, or prevent someone fromdoing something 排除，防止，杜绝；阻碍•His contract precludes him from discussing his work with anyoneoutside the company.合约中禁止他与公司外的人谈论工作。
•The fact that your application was not successful this time doesnot preclude the possibility of you applying again next time.这次应征失败并不妨碍你下次再来应征。
外刊例句：Borrows's reputation as a dealmaker indicates Montague believes thetime is ripe for further investment, although that doesn't preclude thepossibility of a share buyback of up to £300m thisyear. （）鲍威尔以精于股票交易闻名，这意味着蒙太古公司认为是时候进行更多投资了，当然这仍无法排除今年该公司可能赎买价值超过3000万榜的股票。
替换表达：exclude / rule out the possibility of something2-偶尔的失误the occasional misstep词典释义：misstepmis·step / ˈmɪs.stɛp ;ˈmɪs-step/noun C AmE1. a mistake, especially one that is caused by not understanding a situation correctly〔尤指判断上的〕错误; 失策:•A misstep here could cost millions of dollars.这里的一个失误可能会造成数百万美元的损失。
外刊例句：Her two central characters are Mr Putin himself, whose cloyingly insincere public utterances and occasional mistakes she describes with savage glee; and Ramzan Kadyrov, whom she describes repeatedly—and bravely—as a “lunatic”. （）她书中有两大角色，其一是普京，他惯于在公众面前装腔作势地撒谎且偶有出丑，而她把此描述为体现了原始的欢乐；至于另一位角色拉姆塞·卡慕斯基，她反复称其勇敢得“像个疯子”。
替换表达：make mistakes occasionally学生错误表达：Incidental missteps点评：用词不当，incidental含义是“次要的；附带的”，例如：The points you make are true, but they're incidental to the main problem.你的看法都正确，但它们对主要问题而言只是枝节性的。
3-宏伟的lofty词典释义：lofty●○○○○1.ADJ-GRADED 能被表示程度的副词或介词词组修饰的形容词崇高的；高尚的 A lofty ideal or ambition is noble, important, and admirable.•It was a bank that started out with grand ideas and lofty ideals...这是一家创办伊始抱有雄心壮志的银行。
•Amid the chaos, he had lofty aims.尽管身处混乱之中，他却怀有崇高的目标。
外刊例句：This lofty ambition has drawn laughter and scornonline. （）这宏大志向在网上遭到了嘲笑和鄙夷。
替换表达：great/high学生错误表达：Magnificent ambitions点评：magnificent一般指景色、文学作品、表演或者建筑这些实物很宏伟美丽，它通常不能用来修饰ambition这类抽象事物。
2.缺乏雄心或行动必然会使我们的生活陷入平庸。
而把它们两者结合起来才是我们走上成功道路的秘诀。
A lack of either ambition or action will inevitably lead us to a life of mediocrity（1.平庸）. In combination, however, they represent the winning formula（2.成功的秘诀）that will put us on the road to success.1-平庸mediocrity词典释义：mediocrityUK[ˌmi:.di'ɒk.rə.ti] US[-'ɑ:.krə.tˌi] noun countable or uncountable■the quality of being not very good; a person who is not very good at something 平庸；平庸之材•A goal just before half-time rescued the match from mediocrity.在半场快要结束时的一个进球使这场比赛没有流于平庸。
•These people are just mediocrities (= people who do not have much skill or ability at anything).这些人只是平庸之辈。
外刊例句：From top to bottom, American soccer is wrapped in a culture of cotton wool where no one is challenged, mediocrity is rewarded, and there are rarely consequences for failure. （）整个体系上下，美国足球一直处于“娇生惯养”的文化中，没有谁需要面对挑战，保持中庸就能有利可图，甚至连失败都没什么后果可言。
替换表达：ordinariness学生错误表达：Commonness点评：commonness是指“（某事）经常发生；缺乏品味”，不能用commonness来指“平庸”。
2-成功的秘诀winning formula词典释义：formula2.N-SING 单数名词方案;方法 A formula for a particular situation, usuallya good one, is a course of action or a combination of actions that is certain or likely to result in that situation.•After he was officially pronounced the world's oldest man, he offered this simple formula for a long and happy life...在他被正式宣布为世界上最年长的人后，他给出了这样一个简单的快乐长寿的秘诀。
•Clever exploitation of the latest technology would be a sure formula for success...对最新技术的灵活利用必将带来成功。
•This socialism does not after all offer a magic formula for prosperity and human dignity.这种社会主义说到底并不能提供实现富足和人格尊严的神奇方案。
外刊例句：After earning multiple awards and huge audiences, “Xi Yangyang”(“PleasantGoat and Big Big Wolf”) is being forced to change its winning formula, whichhas included copious amounts of callous cartoonviolence. （）喜洋洋系列动画在赢得各大奖项与大量观众后，现在正被迫改变其成功方案，因为这方案里面有着大量冷漠无情的暴力内容。
替换表达：the secret of success/a winning combination/the key to success3.逆境是一种能使头脑和灵魂更加坚韧的手段。
虽然并不是每个人都可以在不幸中生存下来，但那些能生存下来的人通常发生了积极而深刻的变化。
Adversity is a means of strengthening the mind and soul（1.使头脑和灵魂更加坚韧）. Although not everyone can survive misfortune, those who do are often transformed in profound and positive ways（2.发生了积极而深刻的变化）.1-使头脑和灵魂更加坚韧strengthening the mind and soul这里soul之前是不需要加定冠词the的，其实无论是a还是the都有这种用法，即在两个或多个并列名词中，省略重复性质的a/the，尤其是当这些名词相关性很强时。