科技文章的翻译
科技文献中英文对照翻译
Sensing Human Activity:GPS Tracking感应人类活动:GPS跟踪Stefan van der Spek1,*,Jeroen van Schaick1,Peter de Bois1,2and Remco de Haan1Abstract:The enhancement of GPS technology enables the use of GPS devices not only as navigation and orientation tools,but also as instruments used to capture travelled routes:assensors that measure activity on a city scale or the regional scale.TU Delft developed aprocess and database architecture for collecting data on pedestrian movement in threeEuropean city centres,Norwich,Rouen and Koblenz,and in another experiment forcollecting activity data of13families in Almere(The Netherlands)for one week.Thequestion posed in this paper is:what is the value of GPS as‘sensor technology’measuringactivities of people?The conclusion is that GPS offers a widely useable instrument tocollect invaluable spatial-temporal data on different scales and in different settings addingnew layers of knowledge to urban studies,but the use of GPS-technology and deploymentof GPS-devices still offers significant challenges for future research.摘要：增强GPS技术支持使用GPS设备不仅作为导航和定位工具,但也为仪器用来捕捉旅行路线:作为传感器,测量活动在一个城市或区域范围内规模。
科技英语阅读教程翻译 陈勇
Unit1 text A福岛的燕子我们对低剂量辐射对生物体和生态系统的影响知之甚少。
福岛核灾难四年后，科学家们开始得到一些答案。
By Steven Featherstone 直到1986年4月26日切洛贝利核电站的一个反应堆发生爆炸，在整个北半球扩散了相当于400枚广岛核弹的辐射尘，对于辐射对植被和野生动物的影响科学家几乎一无所知。
这场灾难创造了一个活生生的实验室，特别是在爆炸地点周围1100平方英里的地方，被称为禁区。
1994年，德克萨斯理工大学生物学教授罗纳德·切斯尔（Ronald Chesser）和罗伯特·贝克（Robert Baker）都是首批获准进入该区域的美国科学家。
我们抓到了一群田鼠，它们看起来像杂草一样健康。
贝克回忆说：“我们开始对它着迷。
当贝克和切斯对田鼠的DNA进行测序时，他们没有发现异常突变率。
他们还注意到，狼、猞猁和其他曾经稀有的物种在该区域游荡，仿佛它是一个原子野生动物保护区。
切洛贝利论坛由联合国一些机构于2003年成立，发表了一份关于切洛贝利利灾难20周年的报告，证实了这一观点，声称“环境改变对该地区的生物群产生了积极影响”，将其转变为“一个独特的生物多样性保护区”。
在Baker和Chesser对该地区进行田鼠研究的五年后，Timothy A.Mousseau 前往切洛贝利对鸟类进行了计数，发现了相互矛盾的证据。
南卡罗来纳大学生物学教授穆索和他的合作者现任巴黎南部大学生态，系统学与进化实验室的研究主任-- Anders Pape Moller，特别的研究了常见的乡村谷仓燕（Hirundo Rustica）。
他们发现该地区的燕子少得多，幸存下来的燕子寿命较短，生育力降低（男性），大脑较小，肿瘤，部分白化病（一种基因突变）和白内障发生率较高。
Mousseau 和Moller在过去13年发表的60多篇论文中表明，暴露于低水平辐射对该区域的整个生物圈（从微生物到哺乳动物，从虫子到鸟类）都有负面影响。
科技相关英文作文
科技相关英文作文I'm a big fan of technology and I believe it hasgreatly impacted our lives in many positive ways. From smartphones to smart homes, technology has made our lives more convenient and efficient. For example, I can control the lights, thermostat, and security system in my home with just a few taps on my smartphone. This level of convenience was unimaginable just a few years ago.英文，I also love how technology has improved communication. With social media and messaging apps, I can easily stay in touch with friends and family around the world. It's amazing to think that I can have real-time conversations with someone on the other side of the globe, all thanks to technology.中文，我还喜欢科技如何改善了沟通。
有了社交媒体和消息应用程序，我可以轻松地与世界各地的朋友和家人保持联系。
想想我可以与世界另一端的人进行实时对话，这都归功于科技。
In addition, technology has revolutionized the way we work and learn. For instance, I can attend online classes and webinars to improve my skills and knowledge without having to leave the comfort of my home. This level of accessibility has opened up so many opportunities for people around the world.英文，Furthermore, technology has also had a huge impact on the healthcare industry. With the advancement of medical technology, doctors are able to diagnose and treat illnesses more accurately and efficiently. For example, robotic surgery has made complex procedures safer and less invasive, leading to faster recovery times for patients.中文，此外，科技也对医疗行业产生了巨大影响。
科技英语 主编 田文杰 课文翻译
Unit 1Artificial intelligence is the science and engineering of making intelligent machines,especially intelligent computer programs.人工智能是制造智能机器的科学与工程，特别是智能化的计算机程序。
It is related to the similar task of using computers to understand human intelligence,but AI does not have to confine itself to methods that are biologically observable.这与使用计算机来理解人类智能的类似任务有关，但是人工智能不需要把它局限在生物可观察的方法上。
In this unit,the two passages present a general picture of AI research .在这个单元，两个章节提出了人工智能研究的概况。
Text A briefly introduces the definition of AI,some kinds of architectures of AI system,essential capabilities to AI programs and so on.文章A简要介绍了人工智能的定义，人工智能的系统的几种体系结构、基本功能以及程序等等。
Text B explains a particular area of AI research--natural language processing including its definition and a legendary Turing’s Test.文章A解释特定地区研究人工智能的自然语言处理包括定义和传说中的图灵测试。
科技的利弊英语作文带翻译
科技的利弊英语作文带翻译科技的利弊英语作文带翻译在平平淡淡的学习、工作、生活中，许多人都有过写作文的经历，对作文都不陌生吧，借助作文可以提高我们的语言组织能力。
那么你有了解过作文吗？以下是店铺整理的科技的利弊英语作文带翻译，欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
科技的利弊英语作文带翻译篇1科技是把双刃剑Improvement in science and technology is a double-edged sword, offering comfort and convenience to life, while simultaneously bringing harm and pain to people.When the development of science and technology brings mankind plenty of profits, it also brings us severely negative effects.积极影响：positive effects高科技对人类社会发展的积极影响1、促进了社会生产力的迅速发展。
New scientific discovery and technical revolution are changing the social mode of production, promoting the development of the social productivity2、提高了人们的物质和精神文化生活水平。
With the rapid development of science and technology,people's material and spiritual life have been greatly improved现代科技成果广泛应用,使人们的'闲暇生活变得丰富多彩，例如上网游戏，听音乐，看电影等。
英语科技类作文范文
英语科技类作文范文English:In the realm of technology, innovations have vastly improved our daily lives, changing the way we communicate, work, and interact with the world. The rapid advancements in artificial intelligence, virtual reality, and automation have led to more efficient and convenient ways of completing tasks. For instance, the rise of smart devices like smartphones and virtual assistants has made information accessible at our fingertips, enabling us to stay connected and informed. Moreover, technological breakthroughs in healthcare have revolutionized the medical field, from precision medicine to robotic surgeries, enhancing patient care and outcomes. In addition, the integration of technology in education has transformed traditional teaching methods, providing interactive learning experiences and personalized instruction for students. As we continue to push the boundaries of technology, the future holds endless possibilities for further innovation and progress.Translated content:在科技领域，创新大大改善了我们的日常生活，改变了我们与世界沟通、工作和互动的方式。
有关于科技的英语作文（精选39篇）
有关于科技的英语作文（精选39篇）有关于科技的英语作文（精选39篇）在平时的学习、工作或生活中，大家都接触过作文吧，作文是人们把记忆中所存储的有关知识、经验和思想用书面形式表达出来的记叙方式。
作文的注意事项有许多，你确定会写吗？下面是小编收集整理的有关于科技的英语作文，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
科技的英语作文篇1Modern technology makes life more convenient;tools are the milestores of the technology as well as human being's progress.Men used to cut trees with hand saw.But now,by using electronic saw they can cut down a tree in only a few minutes.Another example is more vivid:You have something urgent which has to be informed to your friend whose house is two hour's ride away.You probably want to make a phone call.But no telephone is installed in your friend's home.What could you do?Nowadays,with modern technology advanting,using internet is popular with us.Some years ago,people had to get what they wanted through looking into a lot of information;at last people could become tired and spent too much time.Now,if you use Internet,all becomes a piece of cake.Only by clucking,you will gain what you expect.We all hope that modern technology will reach a higher level,because modern technology makes life more convenient indeed.翻译：现代科技使生活更加便捷；工具是科技进步和人类进步的里程碑。
科技作文简单英文
科技作文简单英文英文，。
Technology has become an integral part of our lives, and it has significantly impacted the way we live, work and communicate. In my opinion, technology has both positive and negative effects on our lives.On the one hand, technology has made our lives more convenient and efficient. For example, we can now communicate with people from all over the world instantly through social media platforms like Facebook and Twitter. We can also shop online and have our purchases delivered to our doorstep, saving us time and effort. In addition, technology has revolutionized the way we work, allowing us to work remotely and collaborate with colleagues from different parts of the world.On the other hand, technology has also had some negative effects on our lives. For instance, the overuse oftechnology can lead to addiction and social isolation. People may spend too much time on their phones or computers, neglecting their relationships with family and friends. Moreover, technology has also led to job displacement, as many jobs are now automated, leaving many people unemployed.中文：科技已成为我们生活中不可或缺的一部分，它对我们的生活、工作和交流方式都有着重要的影响。
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1. Protons have positive charge, electrons negative charge. 质子带有正电荷，电子带有负电荷。
2. 同性电荷相斥，异性电荷相吸。 Like charges repel, while dislike charges attract.
3. 如果知道电压和电流，就能确定电阻。 The resistance can be determined, provided the voltage and current are known.
Translation of Technical Articles
科技文章的翻译
科技英语的特点与翻译
三个特点：专业性，客观性，精确性。
科技英语翻译是一门科学，不是艺术，不需要大量 的再创作，需要的是译者能够准确、客观地反映所 译学科的专业知识。
Contents
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2 3
科技英语词汇特点与翻译
科技英语句法的特点和翻译
编码译码器 生理节奏
科技词汇
缩合法 缩合法泛指单词间的缩写和拼接 取每词首字母(大写) UFO =Unidentified Flying Object (不明飞行物) LNG =Liquefied Natural Gas (液化天燃气) AIDS = 'acquired immune deficiency syndrome' 获得性免疫缺陷综合征 取单词的前部 tech =technology (技术) semicon =semiconductor (半导体)
semi· conductor tacho· meter macro· meteorology bathy· thermograph
半导体 转速表 大气象学 海水测温仪 脱氧核糖核
deoxy· ribonucleic
dioxide
二氧化物
支气管松散液 可显示记录器
bronko· laxi· sol
The researchers found a 12 percent reduction in the patients’ blood cholesterol from a level of 349 milligrams毫克per 100 milliters毫升of blood. 研究人员发现，病人血液中的胆固醇含量从每100 毫升血液349毫克的水平下降了12%。
Computer programming teaching device manual: a manual for the teaching device of computer programming计算机编程 教学装置手册 3-feet glass manhole door: a manhole door in glass with 3-feet in length三英尺长玻璃人孔门
科技英语翻译实践
4
科技文献写作常用句例
Company Logo
一、科技英语词汇的特点
1．专业词汇和技术词汇的使用
2．来源于构词法的专业词汇，如前后缀, 希腊语和拉丁语,缩写词的使用；
3．经常用名词来代替动词，这样就避免了表达人的 活动。
科技英语新词汇
随着现代科学技术的迅猛发展，越来越多的技术词汇进入英语词汇，它们从 方方面面影响着人们的日常生活。 以电子工业为例如，仅计算机的发展，就带来了许多新词新义： desktop (computer ) (台式机）） desktop (计算机的)桌面 portable computer / laptop (手提电脑） browser （浏览器） dialog box （对话框） home page （主页）
Many people would rather have gas to knock them out before they have their teeth out.
许多人在拔牙之前喜欢用气体麻醉剂麻醉。 Acupuncture is the placing of hair-thin needles into the skins at special points of the body to ease pain and treat ailments. 所谓针灸疗法就是把头发般细的针刺入身体特定部 位的皮肤，以达到镇痛和治疗疾病的效果。
分写式(有连字符)
salt-former (卤素),fire-resistant (耐火的),heat-wave (热 浪), hot-press (热压), superconductor （超导体），
科技词汇
混成法
混成法是指将两个词中在拼写上或读音上比较适合的部分 以“前一词去尾、后一词去首”,加以叠合混成,混成后新 词兼具两个旧词形义
第二节 科技英语的句法特点与翻译
与日常普通英语相比，科技英语有所不同，其主要特点表
现在： 被动语态多； 非谓语动词多； 名词化结构多； 复杂长句使 Nhomakorabea频率高。
Characteristics of Syntactic Structures
（1）Impersonal （无人称), Passive Sentences (2) Long and Complex Sentences (2) Formal in Mode of Speech, Objective and Accurate in Statement (语气正式，陈述客观、准确） (3) Standard in Language （语言规范） (4) Undornated in Stylistics (文体质朴) (5) Strict in Logic (逻辑性强)
混成是合成和缩略的并用。混成指的是将几个词截短， 再合并在一起构成一个新词。
motel (motor hotel)
transistor (transfer resistor) codec (code decoder) biorhythm (biological rhythm)
汽车旅馆
晶体管
([电]电阻器)
一、被动语态多
科学所强调的重点是“事物所发生的情况”，即着重体现所 表述内容的客观性。因此，科技英语常常使用被动语态。 在翻译此类结构时，行之有效的方式是将被动转为主动。例 如：
(1) In the 15 months since the first graft, the ersatz skin has not yet been rejected by any of the patients. [嫁接, 接技, 移植(皮肤等), 贪污，受贿] 代用的,合成的,假的,人造的
科技英语新词汇
modem （调制解调器） mouse pad （鼠标垫） Newbie （电脑新手，网上新手） screen saver （屏幕保护） Copy Delete paste submit invalid command
科技词汇，专业意义
派生词
派生是指在原有的单词或词干的前面或后面通过加词缀的 方法来构成新词。据对《英汉技术词典》（清华大学编） 的粗略统计，由semi-（拉丁）和auto-（希腊）两个前缀 构成的科技词汇就有近500个。
因此，从英语构词的角度去掌握拉丁语、希腊语以及古英
语和其他语言的前缀和后缀，对分析和记忆单词是很有帮 助的。
visi· corder
科技词汇
合成法 合成法是指将两个或两个以上的旧词合成一个新词 合写式(无连字符) splashdown (溅落), fallout (放射性), waterlock (水闸), moonwalk (月面行走) superconductor （超导体）， blueprint ，waterproof（防潮的）
与名词化密切相关而在英汉科技翻译中又比较重要的问题 是名词连用。所谓名词连用是指名词中心词前可以有一些 不变形态的名词，它们是中心词的前置修饰语。名词连用 可以有效地简化语言结构。 illumination intensity determination: determination of the intensity of illumination照明强度测定 power transmission relay system: a relay system for power transmission送电中继系统 Breast cancer survey program evaluation: an evaluation of the survey program with regard to breast cancer乳腺癌普查计划实施总结
英语科技文章在词汇方面的另一特征是使用大量派生词，包括动词和 形容词的名词化，即在动词后加词缀-ation、-ment、-ence、-al、-sion 等构成名词，在形容词尾加-ability、-ty等构成名词。派生名词的使用可 以有效简化叙事层次和结构，减少从句的使用频率，从而使科技英语 的行文更加直接、精炼。汉语以动词占优势，可以以动词连用表达动 作概念，英语以名词占优势，尤其是科技文章，因此在翻译中不管是 英译汉还是汉译英都应注意顺应译入语特点。
The transfer of information from one part of the computer to another depends on the electric current being conducted over wires. 信息从计算机的一个部分传输到另一部分，依赖于电线中传导的电流 。 Despite the long-standing availability of effective antibiotics, particularly penicilin, pneumococcal disease continues to take a heavy death toll, particularly among people suffering from other chronic diseases. 尽管有效地抗菌素特别是青霉素应用已久，但肺炎球菌病仍然造成大 量死亡，患有慢性病的人尤甚。