雅思小作文常见类型解析
[雅思]3种常见雅思图表作文
![[雅思]3种常见雅思图表作文](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/beb24afc2f60ddccdb38a0c7.png)
1.柱状图：柱状图本质上就是前三种图的柱状形式，下面我们通过一个图来进行掩饰。
这张图看起来像三张饼图，等于四根曲线图，可以使用总分句，还等于一个3×4的表格题。
我们在写的时候可以使用一些表格题的写作方法，比如：This was the similarcase with the trend of foot.其实我们讲，考试中虽然有4种图，但题型本质上就分动态图和静态图，动态图最好使用曲线图的整体写作模式，就是All trends加天龙八部的微观和宏观结合，静态图则是静态表格的写作模式，通常用纯比较的写作模式。
所以我们在写作中要记住，语言不用新学了，完全借鉴前三种中的句型。
柱状图特殊的要求一，对类比和反比非常重视，因为它主要是向前三种图借鉴，也就是它不再强调每一种题型的要求，它不必强调趋势或者数字，它对每个图的当中共性和差异的开发是比较重视，所以柱状图中的文字性的部分可以多一些。
二，柱状图对语法的要去很高，很多柱状图属于静态图，这样写作的时候要求主语和句型的多样性。
三，它要求我们掌握一个概念，即隐藏特征的概念，它是柱状图特有的，后来引入到其他图，所谓隐藏特征即隐藏在数据背后的客观性事实，首先它是不明显的，要看你个人的分析能力，第二它是客观性事实，千万不要夹杂个人观点，如果在雅思中发表个人观点，一定5分以下。
另外隐藏特征要在结尾段写，它有自己的默认格式：What is worth mentioning is that since…, it indicates the fact that…，这个应该算高分的最后一击。
雅思Task1的高分关键在于：一，变化多端的wording，句式和体系，这就说明了你词汇的词汇的使用能力，包括句型的变化，这个用的好的话，5分是一定的；二，清晰宏观的分类，all trends的总分句；三，7.5分以上需要有力得体的隐藏特征，这是一个加分，找不到不扣分，找到有0.5分的加分。
雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析
雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析,一起来学习一下吧，下面我就和大家共享，来观赏一下吧。
雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析雅思小作文流程图类题目范文及解析为大家带来雅思小作文当中一类较有难度的图表——流程图类的小作文的范文以及解析。
流程图顾名思义就是对某一有时间和步骤先后挨次的行为进行步骤的拆解，并配上相应的文字和解说而生成的图表。
我们在处理流程图类图表作文是应当怎么写，请看下文。
上图来自网络主题：家居设计题型：流程图The diagrams below show some principles of house design for cool and for warm climates.满分范文：The diagrams show how house designs differ according to climate.这些图表显示房子的设计因气候而不同。
The most noticeable difference between houses designed for cool and warm climates is in the shape of the roof. The designs also differ with regard to the windows and the use of insulation.为凉快和暖和气候设计的房子之间最明显的区分是屋顶的外形。
在窗户和保温材料的使用方面，设计也有所不同。
We can see that the cool climate house has a high-angled roof, which allows sunlight to enter through the window. By contrast, the roof of the warm climate house has a peak in the middle and roof overhangs to shade the windows. Insulation and thermal building materials are used in cool climates to reduce heat loss, whereas insulation and reflective materials are used to keep the heat out in warm climates.我们可以看到凉快的气候房子有一个高角度的屋顶，它允许阳光通过窗户进入。
雅思小作文技巧及范文
雅思小作文写作技巧及范文一．图表类型饼状图，直方图或柱形图趋势曲线图表格图流程图或过程图程序图二．解题技巧A. 表格图1 横向比较: 介绍横向各个数据的区别，变化和趋势2 纵向比较:介绍横向各个数据的区别，变化和趋势3 无需将每一个数据分别说明，突出强调数据最大值和最小值，对比时要总结出数据对比最悬殊的和最小的说明：考察例举数字的能力和方法。
注意怎样通过举一些有代表性的数据来有效地说明问题。
B. 曲线图1 极点说明: 对图表当中最高的，最低的点要单独进行说明2 趋势说明: 对图表当中曲线的连续变化进行说明，如上升，下降，波动，持平3 交点说明: 对图表当中多根曲线的交点进行对比说明说明：关键是把握好曲线的走向和趋势，学会 general classification, 即在第二段的开头部分对整个曲线进行一个阶段式的总分类，使写作层次清晰。
接下来在分类描述每个阶段的 specific trend, 同时导入数据作为你分类的依据。
注意不要不做任何说明就机械性的导入数据！可以使用一些比较 native 的单词和短语来描述 trend。
C. 饼状图1 介绍各扇面及总体的关系2 各个扇面之间的比较，同类扇面在不同时间，不同地点的比较3 重点突出特点最明显的扇面：最大的，最小的，互相成倍的D. 柱状图1. 比较 : similarity2.对比 : difference)3.横向总结所有柱状图表的共性特征 & 分别描写各个柱子的个性特征E.流程图1．首先说明：做什么工作的过程，目的是什么 2．准备工作 3．按时间/过程先后描述4．结果 5．简单总结说明：注意流程图里的“因果关系” 或每一流程的“承前启后” 关系；表达每一流程的主体内容，阐明这种关系；揭示其内在联系或规律；最后，给予简要归纳和总结。
F. 实物/器具工作过程 1．实物的名称，功能 2．基本结构 3．工作过程 4．简单总结G. 综合图1 不求甚解，不拘泥于细节2 分门别类，分段落详细介绍各个图表3 不画蛇添足，主观臆断或猜测图表之间的关系三．写作结构框架结构1．开头：该图阐述的是______ 的______.共有以下几个部分组成。
雅思作文_小作文7种题型与大作文12种题型分类讲解
雅思作文_小作文7种题型与大作文12种题型分类讲解今天小编想为大家带来的是关于雅思大作文和小作文写作的题型主要类型的总结。
雅思小作文是看图写作文的类型，根据图表的不同，我们可以把它分为7大类。
雅思大作文是立论作文，我们可以根据文章的逻辑和主题进行分类。
雅思小作文7大题型流程图地图题饼图曲线图混合图柱状图表格图雅思大作文6大题型(按文章逻辑分)1.for&against,或者是advantage&disadvantage支持反对类型/有点缺点类型2.discussion讨论型3.to what extent do you agree or disagree你对某观点的赞成/反对程度4.cause&effect问题产生原因和影响5.problem&solution问题说明和解决方案pare&contrast两种观点比较雅思大作文12大题型(按文章主题分)一、教育类A.理论与实践1.知识和经验的重要性。
2.为什么要上大学。
3.大学理论知识和实践课程的关系。
4.高中毕业的学生是否应该在去大学前要工作或旅游一年5.高中生评估和挑战老师，会不会没有尊重没有纪律性。
6.成功人士所需素质是不是必须从大学或相似的科研学术机构中去学习。
B.男女生问题7.大学专业招收的学生男女比例是否应该协调。
8.男女分校的利弊。
二、体育活动类：1.学生花时间练习体育运动的利与弊/该不该。
2.体育活动造成竞争而非合作的是否应该提倡。
3.体育盛事是否有利于缓解世界紧张局势可以维护世界和平。
三、语言类1.如何说服他人学习自己母语。
2.英语流行的利弊。
3.机器翻译的发展是否导致不必学外语。
4.英语和国际旅游业的流行会不会导致小语种和小民族的伤害。
四、新闻广告类1.人们是否只应阅读真实事件或人物。
2.新闻的真实性和好的工作者的素质有关系吗。
3.广告的利与弊。
五、青少年成长类1.学生变异行为或态度的原因和改善。
雅思英语图表作文范文(必备3篇)
雅思英语图表作文范文第1篇A类雅思各类图表作文要点及范文一.曲线图解题关键1曲线图和柱状图都是动态图，解题的切入点在于描述趋势。
2在第二段的开头部分对整个曲线进行一个阶段式的总分类，使写作层次清晰，同时也方便考官阅卷。
接下来再分类描述每个阶段的specifictrend，同时导入数据作为分类的依据。
3趋势说明。
即，对曲线的连续变化进行说明，如上升、下降、波动、持平。
以时间为比较基础的应抓住“变化”：上升、下降、或是波动。
题中对两个或两个以上的变量进行描述时应在此基础上进行比较，如变量多于两个应进行分类或有侧重的比较。
4极点说明。
即对图表中最高的、最低的点单独进行说明。
不以时间为比较基础的应注意对极点的描述。
5交点说明。
即对图表当中多根曲线的交点进行对比说明。
6不要不做任何说明就机械地导入数据，这不符合雅思的考试目的。
曲线图常用词汇动词—九大运动趋势一：表示向上：increase，rise，improve，grow，ascend，mount，aggrandize，goup，climb， take off， jump，shoot up暴涨，soar，rocket， skyrocket雅思英语图表作文范文第2篇It is said that countries are becoming similar to each other because of the global spread of the same products, which are now available for purchase almost anywhere. I strongly believe that this modern development is largely detrimental to culture and traditions worldwide.A country’s history, language and ethos are all inextricably bound up in its manufactured artefacts. If the relentless advance of international brands into every corner of the world continues, these bland packages might one day completely oust the traditional objects of a nation, which would be a loss of richness and diversity in the world, as well as the sad disappearance of t he manifestations of a place’s character. What would a Japanese tea ceremony be without its specially crafted teapot, or a Fijian kava ritual without its bowl made from a certain type of tree bark?Let us not forget either that traditional products, whether these be medicines, cosmetics, toy, clothes, utensils or food, provide employment for local people. The spread of multinational products can often bring in its wake a loss of jobs, as people urn to buying the new brand,perhaps thinking it more glamorous than the one they are used to. This eventually puts old-school craftspeople out of work.Finally, tourism numbers may also be affected, as travelers become disillusioned with finding every place just the same as the one they visited previously. To see the same products in shops the world over is boring, and does not impel visitors to open their wallets in the same way that trinkets or souvenirs unique to the particular area too.Some may argue that all people are entitled to have access to the same products, but I say that local objects suit local conditions best, and that faceless uniformity worldwide is an unwelcome and dreary prospect.Heres my full answer:The line graphs show the average monthly amount that parents in Britain spent on their children’s s porting activities and the number of British children who took part in three different sports from 2008 to is clear that parents spent more money each year on their children’s participation in sports over the six-year period. In terms of the number of children taking part, football was significantly more popular than athletics and 2008, British parents spent an average of around ￡20 per month on their children’s sporting activities. Parents’ spending on children’s sports increased gradually over the followi ng six years, and by 2014 the average monthly amount had risen to just over ￡ at participation numbers, in 2008 approximately 8 million British children played football, while only 2 million children were enrolled in swimming clubs and less than 1 million practised athletics. The figures for football participation remained relatively stable over the following 6 years. By contrast, participation in swimming almost doubled, to nearly 4 million children, and there was a near fivefold increase in the number of children doing athletics.剑桥雅思6test1大作文范文，剑桥雅思6test1大作文task2高分范文+真题答案实感。
雅思图表小作文详解解析
Writing the main body
1. Selecting important information 2. Grouping information 3. Comparing and contrasting data N: 1)Word selection and variation 2) Time description 3) Coherence and cohesion 4) Fixed / standard expressions
Part 2: Structure Planning
两段： 1. 描写实线的走向，实线由三段组成， 故第一段由三部分构成； 2. 描写虚线的走向， 虚线由四段组成，因此第二段应由四部分构成。
两种方案： 1. 按照Office Grade的高低来进行逐级描述，从Office Grade E 到Office Grade A，共分成五个小段，每段中进行男女员工的 人数比较； 2. 按照浅色柱和深色柱来分别进行描述，共分两大段，每段中 进行Office Grade 的相互比较。
1. The company’s earnings decreased by nearly $50 million between 1970 and 1980. 2. They hit a low point at $25 million in 1980. 3.There was a steady increase in earnings until the year 1990. 4. The company earned just above $50 million in 1990. 5. The earnings decreased over the next five years to $50 million in 1995. 6. Over the next nine years the earnings rose. 7. The earnings first rose slowly. 8.The earnings then rose dramatically. 9. They exceeded $100 million in 2004.
关于读书的雅思作文范文及分析
关于读书的雅思作文范文及分析书中自有黄金屋，你对读书的看法是什么呢？这是雅思写作中常考的教育类话题，下面小编给大家带来关于读书的雅思作文范文及分析。
雅思Simon考官9分大作文范文：读书与工作题目：Some people believe that studying at university or college is the best route to a successful career, while others believe that it is better to get a job straight after school. Discuss both views and give your opinion.范文： When they finish school, teenagers face the dilemma of whether to get a job or continue their education. While there are some benefits to getting a job straight after school, I would argue that it is better to go to college or university.The option to start work straight after school is attractive for several reasons. Many young people want to start earning money as soon as possible. In this way, they can become independent, and they will be able to afford their own house or start a family. In terms of their career, young people who decide to find work, rather than continue their studies, may progress more quickly. They will have the chance to gain real experience and learn practical skills related to their chosen profession. This may lead to promotions and a successful career.On the other hand, I believe that it is more beneficial for students to continue their studies. Firstly, academic qualifications are required in many professions. For example, it is impossible to become a doctor, teacher or lawyer without having the relevant degree. As a result, university graduates have access to more and better job opportunities, and they tend to earn higher salaries than those with fewer qualifications. Secondly, the job market isbecoming increasingly competitive, and sometimes there are hundreds of applicants for one position in a company. Young people who do not have qualifications from a university or college will not be able to compete.For the reasons mentioned above, it seems to me that students are more likely to be successful in their careers if they continue their studies beyond school level. (271 words, band 9) 雅思写作真题范文教育话题--读书对孩子的影响Task：Some people think reading stories in book is better than watching TV or playing computer games for children. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Sample answer：Reading stories in books is a basic way for children to obtain knowledge and open their minds. Although watching TV and playing computer games are also popular educational methods among children, reading bookstore, in my view, is still better because of effectiveness and health.Compared to TV and games, learning by reading is more effective since it is a synthetic skill. Like any other skills, reading takes practice. Children learn to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. Then, they begin to comprehend the context, paragraph and chapter. To fully understand the content, children have to give all their attention to the text. Also, more than just understanding a certain topic, children tend to develop reasoning, imagination and critical thinking during reading books, which will help them to learn more efficiently and deeply in the future.In addition, reading books is good to children’s eyesight. According to some researches, spending too much time before a computer screen or watching TV will lead to shortsightedness.Therefore, reading is better for both efficiency and health purpose.Admittedly, the knowledge disseminated by vivid pictures on screen is easier for children to catch information, but too many moving objects and colorful images will distract children, especially to some young kids, from their primary tasks. Moreover, using TV and computers too long will lead to a sedentary life that is more harmful to one’s wrist and back.In conclusion, reading stories in book is better than TV and computers for it is a more effective way to learn and better for health.雅思大作文模板：读书比看电视好吗Some people think reading stories in book is better than watching TV or playing computer games for children. To what extent do you agree or disagree?雅思大作文模板范文参考：Reading stories in books is a basic way for children to obtain knowledge and open their minds. Although watching TV and playing computer games are also popular educational methods among children, reading bookstore, in my view, is still better because of effectiveness and health.Compared to TV and games, learning by reading is more effective since it is a synthetic skill. Like any other skills, reading takes practice. Children learn to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. Then, they begin to comprehend the context, paragraph and chapter. To fully understand the content, children have to give all their attention to the text. Also, more than just understanding a certain topic, children tend to develop reasoning, imagination and critical thinking during reading books, which will help them to learnmore efficiently and deeply in the future.In addition, reading books is good to children’s eyesight. According to some researches, spending too much time before a computer screen or watching TV will lead to shortsightedness. Therefore, reading is better for both efficiency and health purpose.Admittedly, the knowledge disseminated by vivid pictures on screen is easier for children to catch information, but too many moving objects and colorful images will distract children, especially to some young kids, from their primary tasks. Moreover, using TV and computers too long will lead to a sedentary life that is more harmful to one’s wrist and back.In conclusion, reading stories in book is better than TV and computers for it is a more effective way to learn and better for health.【高分语料库】雅思写作教育类——读书是否比看电视玩游戏更好Reading story books is better for children than watching television or playing computer games. Do you agree or disagree. 读书比看电视和玩游对于孩子更有利好，是否同意?(2015年12月12日雅思写作回忆)【名师预测】 (针对2015年12月12日)A study shows that a lot of children from the age 7 to 11 spend too much time watching television or playing video games. How do you think this problem influence the children their families and the society? What measures should be taken to solve?研究显示：7-11岁的孩子花费太多时间看电视或者玩游戏，这对于孩子和社会有哪些影响，如何解决?【范文赏析】【首段】背景介绍 + 争议焦点 + 作家立场The contrivance of the television and the Internet has greatly diversified modern people’s cultural li fe，especially those children or teenagers. People differ greatly in their views as to whether or reading story books exerts a far more beneficial influence on those who are in the formative years compared with watching television or playing on-line games. My stand is that watching television and playing games is superior to reading story books.【解析】The contrivance of the television and the Internet has greatly diversified modern people’s cultural life 电视和网络的发明极大地丰富了人们的精神生活。
雅思小作文全题型解析+例文
Content1.Line graph ------------------------Exp1-3-----------------------P2-42.Bar chart---------------------------Exp4-5-----------------------P5-63.Table-------------------------------Exp6-8-----------------------P6-84.Pie chart---------------------------Exp9-11----------------------P9-105.Flow chart-------------------------Exp12------------------------P11-126.Map---------------------------------Exp13-----------------------P12-13the requirement of getting 6 score : correct + nativeExample 1The version of teacher Answer 1The graph shows the increase in the percentage of people aged 65 or more in Japan, Sweden and the USA.In 1940 the proportion of people over 65 years stood at only 5% in Japan, approximately 7% in Sweden and 9% in the US. However, while the figures for the Western countries grew to about 15% in around 1990, the figure for Japan dipped to only 2.5% for much of his period, before rising to almost 5% again at the present time.In spite of some fluctuation in the expected percentages, the proportion of older people will probably continue to increase in the next two decades in the three countries.A more dramatic rise is predicted between 2030 and 2040 in Japan, by which time it is thought that the proportion of elderly people will be similar in the three countries.Overall, it indicates that the percentage of elderly people in all three countries is expected to increase to almost 25% of the respective populations by the year 2040.Example 2NOTE①表将来：...%... Be (is/was) predicted to increase/decrease Be expected to ,,, Be planned to .. Be projected to ...②Introduction 改写题目Origin：The graph below shows the number (thousands) of people taking part in four kinds of sports in a particular region between 1985 and 2005 .Revise：①The line graph reflects how many people participated/joined in four types of sports in a specific area from 1985 to 2005.②The line graph illustrates how the number of people who joined in four types ......changed in a....during 1985, to2005.③line graph步骤第一段改写分两段主体段，主体段抓细节描写，不能主观臆断添油加醋，看到什么说什么按照从左到右，从上到下的顺序描写不要一条一条描写，必须先分类。
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雅思小作文常见类型解析
小作文一般都是图表作文，常见的几种主要类型有：表格图，曲线图，柱状图，饼状图和图画题五大类。
一般来说，柱图和线图是每月常考的题型，有时候会有连考或者交替考的趋势。
饼图和表格题也是相对频率较高的题型。
偶尔也会考综合题。
图画题主要分为流程图和地图题，一般每季度轮换题库的时候会出现。
不管考到哪种题型，其要求都是一致的，先要挑选重要数值并且在相关处作比较。
在雅思A类小作文图表题的写作当中，考生经常会碰到图表看懂了，但因数据比较凌乱，找不出很明显的特征，或者找到了很多特征，却不知道应该用什么样的思路来把图表当中的重要信息和规律特征有机自然的联系贯穿起来的情况。
专家将从动态图表和静态图表的角度来详细分析小作文的解题思路。
一、动态图
有时间推移变化的图我们通常叫做动态图。
曲线图都是动态图，但是对于表格图，饼图和柱图却有动态和静态之分。
对于大多数的动态图我们都可以大致当作线图来处理。
动态图重点在数字变化的表达上，利用主语句型的不同和衔接关联词来展开。
写好动态图的基础是要准备好三个方面：
1. 解题思路
1). 表格题的动态题解题思路大致可以分为四步：①先相减(年份大的减小的);②后分类(上升一类，下降一类);③挑出极值(最大值);④挑选数值(倍数关系，变化明显的数值);
2). 线图的解题思路大致分为两种：第一种：①按整条线来写(可以把相同趋势的线放在一起，也可把相反趋势的线拿来做对比);②挑选重要信息(整体趋势，起点，重点，最高点，最低点);③整体作比较。
第二种：①按时间区间来写(横轴对上去有共同拐点或交点的分为一段);②对比着写(强调交点，拐点，最高点，最低点);
3). 动态柱图解题思路：把各个柱子的顶点连起来就是几条线，所以按线图方式处理;
4). 动态饼图解题思路：把每种颜色看做一条线，可把相同相反的颜色放在一起写，很多时候也可以把占的比例最大的单独写一部分。
2. 基础替换词汇
1). 趋势词汇
上升动词类：increase, rise, grow, jump, surge, shoot up, soar
下降动词类：decrease, decline, fall down, drop, sink, dip
波动动词类：fluctuate
持平动词类：remain the same, stabilize, remain stable, remain constant
修饰动词的副词：slightly 轻微地，slowly 缓慢地，gradually 逐渐地，steadily 稳定地，rapidly 迅速地，moderately 温和地，轻微地，significantly 明显地，sharply 明显地，dramatically 急剧地，drastically 急剧地
上升名词类：increase, rise, growth, jump, surge
下降名词类：decrease, decline, fall, reduction, drop
波动名词类：fluctuation
修饰名词的形容词：slight, slow, gradual, steady, rapid, moderate, significant, sharp, dramatic, drastic
2). 极值类词汇和表达
最高点：reach the peak/top/highest point
Increase to the peak/top/highest point(所有上升类的动词都可以替换掉increase)
最低点：reach the bottom/lowest point
drop to the bottom/lowest point(所有下降类的动词都可以替换掉drop)
占了：occupy/make up/take up/account for/represent/constitute
3). 倍数的表达方式
Double 是两倍/大一倍
Increase/decrease three times 增长/减少了三倍
4). 大约的表达方式
Approximately/About/around+数字
3. 常用的小作文的趋势句式表达
句式一：变化主体/图画中主体+趋势动词+副词+数值+时间区间
Eg: The number of aged people over 65 increased significantly from 1 million in 1940 to 1.2 million in 2000.
句式二：There be+形容词+表示趋势的名词+in+变化的主体+时间区间
Eg: There was a significant increase in the number of aged people over 65 from 1 million in 1940 to 1.2million in 2000.。