牛津译林版八年级下册英语练习：Unit 8(有答案)
8下Unit8 练习题一、词汇A.根据中英文提示／首字母填空，使句意完整。
1.He’s just ________________ (挖) a hole in the garden to plant a tree there.2.More and more people drive to work and that l__________ to many problems, such as airpollution.3.It’s a n question. Even a child can answer it ________________ (easy).4.My weight ______________（减少）when I stop drinking Coke.5.We can protect the environment by ________________ (treat sth. used so that it can be usedagain) a lot of things.B.词形转换wise different simple use pollute6. All the students __________________ can’t wait for the summer holiday.7. A lot of fish are being killed because of water __________________.8.Most of the _______________ things are useful. We can recycle them.9.Work hard and learn to spend your time _________________ than before.10. Listen carefully. The ______________________ between them are easy so find.C. 选合适的动词，用其恰当的形式填空使句子完整。
fine pollute cut teach receive show run finish tell11. We ____________________ to help our parents do some housework every day.12. Thank goodness! The letter I was looking forward to _____________________ at last.13. ---____________Japanese _____________in your school?---No. We learn itby ourselves.14. When the work _____________________ tomorrow, you may go out for roller-skating.15. So far, people _______________________many rivers and lakes. We must stop them.16. We ______________________________ around the History Museum next week, aren’t we?17. If you drive after drinking, you ____________________.18. ---________________our money _____________________ out next month, dear?---I’m afraid so.19.It’s getting hot. Your long hair needs ________________.二、选择题( )20.The food in the fridge __________________ bad. Throw it away, please!A. is smelt terribleB. is smelt terriblyC. smells terribleD. smells terribly( )21.----Do you have Jay’s CDs?---Sorry, they are _____. But we will get some more next week because they _ ______.A. sold well ; are selling outB. sold out ; sell wellC. selling well ; sold outD. sold out ; sells well( )22. There ___________a river near the house, but now it has turned into farmlands.A. used to haveB. used to beC. is used to havingD. is used to be( )23. It is so noisy, Jack. Can you _____________ the TV a little?A. turn downB. turn offC. turn upD. turn on( )24.What __________ to you in the last ten years?A. was happenedB. has happenedC. happenedD. has been happened( )25. The bird ___________ fly away at last.A. let toB. is let toC. was letD. was let to( )26. The old must ____________ politely.A. speak toB. be talkedC.be spokenD. be spoken to( )27. The teacher said much attention must ___________the details.A. payB. be paidC. pay toD. be paid to( )28.You’d better lock the door while your parents ________________.A. are awayB. leaveC. are leavingD. are left( )29.---What about the pen you bought just now? --- It _______ smoothly. I like it very much.A. was writtenB. is writtenC. wroteD. writes三、句型转换30.He used to walk to school.(改为一般疑问句)___________ he ______________ to walk to school?31.My mum bought me a nice present on my birthday.(改为被动语态)1) _______ ______ __________ a nice present __________ my mum on my birthday.2) A nice present _________ __________ __________ me ________ my mum on my birthday.32. I heard her singing in her room just now.(改为被动语态)____________ _____________ heard ________________ in her room just now.33. We aren’t going to listen to a programme about music tomorrow.A programme about music __________ _________ ________ __________ _______________________ tomorrow.8下Unit8 练习题答案一、词汇A.根据中英文提示／首字母填空，使句意完整。
1. dug2. lead3. easily4. is lost5. recyclingB.词形转换6. simply7. pollution8. used9. wisely 10. differencesC. 选合适的动词，用其恰当的形式填空使句子完整。
11. are told 12. has been received 13. Is taught 14. is finished 15. have polluted16. are going to be shown 17. will be fined 18. Will be run 19. cutting二、选择题20-24 CBBAB 25-29 DDDAD三、句型转换30. Did use 31. I was bought by was bought for 32. She was singing33. isn’t going to be listened to。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit8中考环保类作文集锦及范文
中考环保类作文集锦及范文中考英语作文范文：环境保护，环境保护问题是中考热门话题，出现频率高，难度较大，必须掌握。
典型句子：1. I t’s our duty to save waste.2. As we know, water is very important to man.3. We can’t live without water.4. The amount of water which is suitable to drink is less and less.5. But so me people don’t care about it.6. Many rivers and lakes are seriously polluted.7. I t’s our duty to protect our environment.8. It is very important to take care of our environment.9. We should not throw litter onto the ground.10. We should not spit in a public place/ cut down the trees.11. We should plant more flowers and trees.12. We must pick up some rubbish and throw it into a dustbin.13. If everyone makes contribution to protecting the environment, the world willbecome much more beautiful.14. Trees are very helpful and important for us.15. We should plant more and more trees in order to live better and healthier in thefuture.16. It’s everyone’s duty to love and protect the environment.例文：1、假如你是新华中学的学生，名叫MIKE。
初中英语牛津译林版 八年级下册 单词表(按单元顺序)默写版 含答案(牛津译林版)
初中英语牛津译林版单词表(按单元顺序)默写版八年级下册（含答案）Unit11.n.过去2.n. 现在，目前3.adv.刚才4.(用于过去持续或经常发生的事)曾经5.conj.自…以来6.adv.曾今7.adj. 北方的，北部的8.adj. 已婚的，结婚的9.n.(pl. wives)妻子10.n. 街区11.prep.自…以来12.prep.在…期间13.把…变成…14.n.污染；污染物15.n.工厂16.n.废料；废品17.vt.& vi.意识到；实现18.vt.& vi.改进，改善19.n.形势，情况20.在某种程度上21.adv.然而22.adj. 不可能的23.adv.以前，过去，已经24.adj. 孤独的，寂寞的25.不时，有时，偶尔26.adv.尽管，即使这样27.n.丈夫28.n.采访；会见29.一生30.adv.还，仍31.adv.近来，最近32.adj. 过去的33.n. 环境34.n.交通车辆，运输工具35.n.环境，条件，状况36.vi.返回37.adv.最近，上一次；最后38.adv.到（在）国外39.adj. 小学教育的；初级的40.保持联系41.vi. & vt.交流，交际42.n.交流，交际43.adv.（答语）正是，没错44.习惯于，适应于45.adj. 狭窄的46.开阔的空地47.过去常常做某事48..和某人分享某物49.在不同的时代50.等待某人51.搬家52.结婚53.改变了许多54.把……变成……55.把… 放进56.采取行动做某事57.在某些方面58.搬走59.打牌下棋60.有点…61.有时62.发生63.在过去的几年中64.借一本关于……的书65..搬进某地66.从某地返回67.出国68.在上小学69.和某人保持联系70.独自71.适应于某事Unit21.n.<英>旅行2.excl.嘿，喂3.vt.想念，思念4.adj. 极好的，美妙的5.adj. （在）室内的6.n.（游乐场的）过山车，环滑车7.n.速度8.n.乘坐（游乐设施）9.n.卡通片，动画片10.n.人物11.det.&pron.这样的（人或物）12.例如13.n.（庆祝）游行14.n.魔法15.n.派，馅饼16.vt.感觉到，意识到17.n.两人，两件事物；几个人，几件事物18.一对；几个，几件19.在…末尾20.n.城堡21.n.沙；沙滩22.n.农村，乡下23.adv.结束24.vi.&vt.结婚，嫁，娶25.adj. 死的26.n.美丽；美人27.adj. 海边的28.n.主题公园29.n.帆船运动，航行30.prep.除了…以外31.n.景色，风景32.n.高山33.n.公事；商业；生意34.出差35.adj. 直达的，直接的36.n.航班；航行37.n.要点38.n.细节39.adj. 美味的，可口的40.n.海鲜41.n.机场42.n.亲戚43.准备44.名胜45.…的首都46.玩得开心47.一整天48.move at high speed高速移动49.全程50.匆忙去某地51.吃快餐52.例如53.傍晚54.追某人55.不停地做某事56.购物57.几个，一对…58.在…最后59.看烟火60.在…前面61.看起来明亮又漂亮62.出席一个会议63.邀请某人做某事64.在寒假的第一天65.全年66.在任何季节除了冬季67.在寒冷下雪的日子68.在每年的那个时候69.搭乘直飞去某地70.出差71.为某人核查某物72.离开去某地73.在清晨Unit31.adj. 联网的，在线的2.n.<英>节目；计划，方案=<3.n.遥控器4.excl.（表示惊奇、高兴等）啊5.n.频道6.n.键盘7.n.机件；单位8.n.（电脑）主机9.鼠标10.n.显示屏，屏幕11.n.文字处理12.vt.收到，接到13.n.导游，向导14.n.图标15.vi.&vt.点击16.n.亚洲17.n.非洲18.n.欧洲19.n.美洲20.adj. 世界著名的，举世闻名的21.n.贸易22.adj. 南方的，南部的23.adj. 国际的24.vi.&vt.聚集，集合25.adj. 巨大的26.n.黑暗27.n.岛屿28.det.几个，数个29.n.草坪30.vi.放松，休息31.adj. 辛苦的；艰难的32.n.音乐剧33.（表示就某事讲完了）关于…就讲这么多，…到此为止34.n.底，底部35.vt.挑选36.n.戏剧，剧本37.n.网站38.vi.&vt.做梦，梦想39.梦想；想象40.n.护照41.n.海岸42.n.帆43.adj. 澳大利亚（人）的44.n.对立的人（或物）45.vt.& vi.介意46.vi.&vt.打印；印刷47.n.高兴，乐意48.不客气，很乐意效劳49.vt.& vi.预订，订（房间，车票等）50.n.（英国）英格兰51.n.女王52.n.统治者；管理者53.n.英镑54.由…组成55.adj. 欧洲的56.n.美元57.看起来像58.换台59.搜寻信息60.做文字处理61.为了什么62.发送与接收电子邮件63.看视频64.旅游向导65.在……顶部66.点击它67.世界著名的商业中心68.在……的最南端69.国际银行70.进一步向前71.成千上万的72.在元旦前夕73.穿过黑夜74.在…的中心75.因…而出名76.自从20世纪早期77.听说78.关于……就这么多了79.在……底部80.挑选另一个城市81.梦想做某事82.实现你的梦想83.继续往下84.介意做某事85.日常英语86.预定票和旅馆87.订餐88.看病89.由...组成90.拥有自然风光的地方91.为某事做准备Unit41.n.读物2.n.烹饪，烹调3.n.小说4.n.德国5.n.知识6.adj. 空闲的；多余的7.adj. 法国（人）的8.n.作者，作家9.adj. 丑陋的10.vt.感动，触动11.prep.紧靠，碰，撞12.筋疲力尽13.vt.捆，绑14.prep.从一边到另一边15.n.腹部；胃16.conj.直到…为止17.n.手指18.adj. 极小的19.摔倒20.vt.& vi.继续21.adv.也22.vt.& vi.设法完成；管理23.vt.举起，抬高；提高24.n.大批，大群25.modal v.应该，必须；一定26.adj. 不能的，不会的27.n.肩膀28.vi.交；递，给29.上交，递交30.等等31.n.评论32.vt.归还33.准时34.vt.续借；更新；重新开始35.n.一系列；系列节目36.n.出版社37.vt.& vi.拒绝，回绝38.vt.出版39.到目前为止40.n.成功41.vt.& vi.翻译42.n.[复]销售量43.n.一本（份，册）；副本44.adj. 加拿大（人）的45.每次，依次46.adv.在线，联网47.vt.& vi.航行48.adj. 隐藏的49.n.信心50.n.经历，经验51.n.建议，忠告，劝告52.n.图书管理员53.n.习惯54.adj. 古典的55.prep.在…对面；与…相反56.开启；开创；开辟57.怎样处理...58.给某人某物59.用某物来做某事60.对…...感兴趣61.提高某人的知识62.在某人的空余时间63.撞到某物64.筋疲力尽65.倒在沙滩上66.被绑在…67.向下看68.和...一样大69.开始做某事70.朝某人大叫71.摔倒72.继续做某事73.设法做某事74.一大群75.径直向...走来76.逃离...77.在某人肩上78.上交79.自学如何做某事80.向某人求助81.按时82.记得要做某事83.有了… 的想法84.拒绝做某事85.一个巨大的成功86.搜寻87.一次88.来我们的柜台89.网上续借…90.讲诉…的故事91.拥有激动人心的经历92.向某人征求意见93.打开Unit51.n.【复数】礼貌，礼仪；规矩2.excl. 嗯，什么，啊3.adv.礼貌地4.n.垃圾，杂物5.n.水龙头；旋塞6.vi.流动7.vt.采，摘8.vt.&vi.遵守，顺从9.vi.（人、车等）排队等候10.n.轮流，（轮流的）顺序11.adj.符合习惯的；正确的12.vt.问候，打招呼13.n.亲吻14.adj.亲密的；严密的15.n.（非正式）交谈，谈话16.vt.避免17.n.话题，主题18.vi.表现19.n.民众，群体20.vi.&vt.推，挤21.vi.&vt.撞，碰22.vt.触摸，碰23.vt.原谅，宽恕24.conj.到…时，直到…为止25.adv.大声地26.conj.正如，如同27.n.谚语，格言28.n罗马人29.n.讨论30.vt.表达31.adj.公共的，公开的32.vt.&vi.解释33.vt.&vi.警告，告诫34.n.停车35.vi&vt.乱丢杂物36.adj.成功的37.adv.在某时38.vi.冒险做39.n.软体虫，蠕虫40.n.痛，疼痛41.n.收获42.adv.真正地43.n.练习；训练；实践44.n.蜡烛45.n.目的46.n.内容；目录47.n.总结，归纳48.n.客人，宾客49.n.主人，主持50.adj.不礼貌的51.与某人分享52.打断（谈话），插嘴53.太…而不能54.让水龙头不停地流55.与某人握手56.以…方式打招呼57.公开地，在别人面前58.插队，加塞59.挡住某人的路60.也，还有61.偶然，意外地62.一直63.忙于做某事64.保护，使免受65.不就以后66.确定67.尤其是首先Unit61.vi. & vt.接受训练；培训，训练2.vt.支持3.adj.有意义的4.adj.瞎的5.adj.聋的6.adj.残疾的7.adj.年老的8.adj.无家可归的9.vi. & vt.志愿做，义务做10.vt.&vi.期待，指望；预料11.n.成年人12.adj.智力的13.n.缺陷，障碍14.n.机会15.n.（运动）比赛项目；大事16.adj.同样的，类似的17.adj.必须的，必要的18.n.培训，训练19.n.任务，工作20.n.运动员21.n.教练22.n.黄金；金牌23.n.银；银牌24.adj.自信的25.n.背景26.adv.密切地27.vt.实现，达到28.n.奖赏，奖品29.vt.捐献30.n.慈善；慈善机构31.n.机构，组织32.n.血33.n.西南方34.n.西北方35.n.项目，工程；课题36.n.引言；介绍37.n.疾病38.n.手术39.n.幸存者40.放弃41.为某人提供42.生来具有…43.因为…44.听说45.与...不同46.做…有麻烦47.住院48.尽快49.助…一臂之力Unit71.adv.特别，尤其2.adj.基础的，基本的3.n.教育4.adj.平等的5.n.权利6.n.扩散；分布；展开7.n.来访者8.n.失明9.adv.主要地，大部分地10.n.病例；案列11.vt.治愈12.adj.医学的，医疗的13.n.治疗14.n.病人15.vt.买得起；能做16.vi.做手术17.adj.骄傲的，自豪的18.n.读者19.n.医学；药20.vi.发展；加强21.vt.治疗；处理22.n.传单；散页印刷品23.vt.举行24.vi. & vt.创建，建立25.prep.包括，包含26.n.战争27.vt.组织28.adj.苍白的29.n.事情，问题30.n.检查31.n.秘书32.n.印度33.n.官员34.加油35.去看病36.在飞机（船、火车）上37.给某人做手术38.继续开展，继续下去39.为…付钱40.分发；提出41.建起，设立42.服药43.几天之后44.决定Unit81.vi. &vt.挖（洞，沟等）2.adj.认真的，严肃的3.n.面包果4.vi. &vt.减少，降低5.vt.回收利用，循环利用6.vt.导致，造成7.adj.明智的，充满智慧的8.n.塑料9.vi. &vt.分开，隔开10.n.回收利用，循环利用11.vt.允许12.vt.处罚，惩罚13.vt.罚款14.vt.限制15.vi.依靠，依赖，指望16.adj.丰富的；富有的17.n.资源18.adv.明智地，充满智慧地19.vt.导致，产生20.n.差异，不同（之处）21.vt.&vi.展示；陈列22.vt.污染23.vt.伤害；损害24.adj.活着的，活的25.n.调查26.empty adj.空的27.n.灰尘，尘土28.adj.有害的29.n.土壤30.n.煤31.n.石油；原油；食用油32.n.气体；煤气33.vt.&vi.形成34.adv.满不在乎地；粗心地35.vt.再使用36.adj.简单的37.n.步骤38.n.电力；力量39.关上（开关）40.过去常常做某事41.例如42.依靠；取决于43.用完，耗尽44.（对...）有影响，起作用45.处理46.充满47.在正确位置48.不但…而且…49.比如50.为了…答案Unit11.past n.过去2.present n. 现在，目前3.just adv.刚才ed to(用于过去持续或经常发生的事)曾经5.since conj.自…以来6.ever adv.曾今7.northern adj. 北方的，北部的8.married adj. 已婚的，结婚的9.wife n.(pl. wives)妻子10.block n. 街区11.since prep.自…以来12.over prep.在…期间13.turn … into ...把…变成…14.pollution n.污染；污染物15.factory n.工厂16.waste n.废料；废品17.realize=realise vt.& vi.意识到；实现18.improve vt.& vi.改进，改善19.situation n.形势，情况20.in some ways在某种程度上21.however adv.然而22.impossible adj. 不可能的23.before adv.以前，过去，已经24.lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的25.from time to time不时，有时，偶尔26.anyway adv.尽管，即使这样27.husband n.丈夫28.interview n.采访；会见29.all one's life一生30.yet adv.还，仍31.recently adv.近来，最近32.past adj. 过去的33.environment n. 环境34.transport n.交通车辆，运输工具35.condition n.环境，条件，状况36.return vi.返回st adv.最近，上一次；最后38.abroad adv.到（在）国外39.primary adj. 小学教育的；初级的40.keep in touch保持联系municate vi. & vt.交流，交际munication n.交流，交际43.exactly adv.（答语）正是，没错44.be/ get used to习惯于，适应于45.narrow adj. 狭窄的46.open space开阔的空地ed to do过去常常做某事48.share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物49.at different times在不同的时代50.wait for sb.等待某人51.move house搬家52.get married结婚53.change a lot改变了许多54.turn … into …把……变成……55.put … into …把… 放进56.take action to do sth.采取行动做某事57.in some ways在某些方面58.move away搬走59.play cards and chess打牌下棋60. a bit + adj.有点…61.from time to time有时62.take place发生63.over the years在过去的几年中64.borrow a book about…借一本关于……的书65.move into sp.搬进某地66.return from sp.从某地返回67.go abroad出国68.at primary school在上小学69.keep in touch with sb.和某人保持联系70.on one's own独自71.get used to sth.适应于某事Unit21.travelling n.<英>旅行=<美>traveling2.hey excl.嘿，喂3.miss vt.想念，思念4.fantastic adj. 极好的，美妙的5.indoor adj. （在）室内的6.roller coaster n.（游乐场的）过山车，环滑车7.speed n.速度8.ride n.乘坐（游乐设施）9.cartoon n.卡通片，动画片10.character n.人物11.such det.&pron.这样的（人或物）12.such as例如13.parade n.（庆祝）游行14.magic n.魔法15.pie n.派，馅饼16.feel vt.感觉到，意识到17.couple n.两人，两件事物；几个人，几件事物18. a couple of一对；几个，几件19.at the end of在…末尾20.castle n.城堡21.sand n.沙；沙滩22.countryside n.农村，乡下23.over adv.结束24.marry vi.&vt.结婚，嫁，娶25.dead adj. 死的26.beauty n.美丽；美人27.seaside adj. 海边的28.theme park n.主题公园29.sailing n.帆船运动，航行30.except prep.除了…以外31.view n.景色，风景32.mountain n.高山33.business n.公事；商业；生意34.on business出差35.direct adj. 直达的，直接的36.flight n.航班；航行37.point n.要点38.detail n.细节39.delicious adj. 美味的，可口的40.seafood n.海鲜41.airport n.机场42.relative n.亲戚43.get ready准备44.places of interest名胜45.the capital of ……的首都46.have a fantastic time玩得开心47.the whole day一整天48.move at high speed高速移动49.through the ride全程50.hurry to sp.匆忙去某地51.have a quick meal吃快餐52.such as例如ter in the afternoon傍晚54.run after sb.追某人55.can’t stop doing sth.不停地做某事56.do some shopping购物57. a couple of几个，一对…58.at the end of在…最后59.watch the fireworks看烟火60.in front of在…前面61.look bright and beautiful看起来明亮又漂亮62.attend a meeting出席一个会议63.invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事64.on the first day of the winter holiday在寒假的第一天65.all year round全年66.in any season except winter在任何季节除了冬季67.on cold and snowy days在寒冷下雪的日子68.at that time of the year在每年的那个时候69.take a direct flight to sp.搭乘直飞去某地70.on business出差71.check sth. for sb.为某人核查某物72.leave for sp.离开去某地73.in the early morning在清晨Unit31.online adj. 联网的，在线的2.programme n.<英>节目；计划，方案=<美>program3.remote control n.遥控器4.ah excl.（表示惊奇、高兴等）啊5.channel n.频道6.keyboard n.键盘7.unit n.机件；单位8.main unit n.（电脑）主机9.mouse n.（pl. mice或mouses）鼠标10.screen n.显示屏，屏幕11.word processing n.文字处理12.receive vt.收到，接到13.guide n.导游，向导14.icon n.图标15.click v i.&vt.点击 n.亚洲17.Africa n.非洲18.Europe n.欧洲19.America n.美洲20.world-famous adj. 世界著名的，举世闻名的21.traden.贸易22.southern adj. 南方的，南部的23.international adj. 国际的24.gather vi.&vt.聚集，集合25.huge a dj. 巨大的26.darkness n.黑暗27.island n.岛屿28.several det.几个，数个wn n.草坪30.relaxvi.放松，休息31.hard adj. 辛苦的；艰难的32.musical n.音乐剧33.so much for sth（表示就某事讲完了）关于…就讲这么多，…到此为止34.bottom n.底，底部35.pick vt.挑选36.play n.戏剧，剧本37.website n.网站38.dream vi.&vt.做梦，梦想39.dream of/ about梦想；想象40.passport n.护照41.coast n.海岸42.sail n.帆43.Australian adj. 澳大利亚（人）的44.opposite n.对立的人（或物）45.mind vt.& vi.介意46.print vi.&vt.打印；印刷47.pleasure n.高兴，乐意48.my pleasure不客气，很乐意效劳49.book vt.& vi.预订，订（房间，车票等）50.England n.（英国）英格兰51.queen n.女王52.ruler n.统治者；管理者53.pound n.英镑54.be made up of由…组成55.European adj. 欧洲的56.dollar n.美元57.look like看起来像58.change the channel换台59.search for information搜寻信息60.do word processing做文字处理61.what…for为了什么62.send and receive emails发送与接收电子邮件63.watch videos看视频64.the tour guide旅游向导65.at the top of在……顶部66.click on it点击它67.the world-famous trade centre世界著名的商业中心68.at the southern end of在……的最南端69.international banks国际银行70.further on进一步向前71.thousands of成千上万的72.on New Year's Eve在元旦前夕73.through the darkness穿过黑夜74.in the centre of在…的中心75.be famous for因…而出名76.since the early twentieth century自从20世纪早期77.hear of听说78.so much for…关于……就这么多了79.at the bottom of在……底部80.pick another city挑选另一个城市81.dream of doing sth.梦想做某事82.realize your dream实现你的梦想83.further down继续往下84.mind (sb/one’s)doing sth介意做某事85.daily English日常英语86.book tickets and hotels预定票和旅馆87.order meals订餐88.see a doctor看病89.be made up of...由...组成90.places of natural beauty拥有自然风光的地方91.prepare for sth.为某事做准备Unit41.read n.读物2.cooking n.烹饪，烹调3.novel n.小说4.Germany n.德国5.knowledge n.知识6.spare adj. 空闲的；多余的7.French adj. 法国（人）的8.writer n.作者，作家9.ugly adj. 丑陋的10.touch vt.感动，触动11.against prep.紧靠，碰，撞12.be tired out筋疲力尽13.tie vt.捆，绑14.over prep.从一边到另一边15.stomach n.腹部；胃16.until conj.直到…为止17.finger n.手指18.tiny adj. 极小的19.fall over摔倒20.continue vt.& vi.继续21.either adv.也22.manage vt.& vi.设法完成；管理23.lift vt.举起，抬高；提高24.army n.大批，大群25.must m odal v.应该，必须；一定26.unable adj. 不能的，不会的27.shoulder n.肩膀28.hand v i.交；递，给29.hand in上交，递交30.and so on…等等31.review n.评论32.return vt.归还33.on time准时34.renew vt.续借；更新；重新开始35.series n.一系列；系列节目36.publishing house n.出版社37.refuse vt.& vi.拒绝，回绝38.publish vt.出版39.so far到目前为止40.success n.成功41.translate vt.& vi.翻译42.sales n.[复]销售量43.copy n.一本（份，册）；副本44.Canadian adj. 加拿大（人）的45.at a time每次，依次46.online adv.在线，联网47.sail vt.& vi.航行48.hidden adj. 隐藏的49.confidence n.信心50.experience n.经历，经验51.advice n.建议，忠告，劝告52.librarian n.图书管理员53.habitn.习惯54.classical adj. 古典的55.opposite prep.在…对面；与…相反56.open up开启；开创；开辟57.what to do with…怎样处理...58.give sth. to sb.给某人某物e sth. to do sth.用某物来做某事60.be interested in sth /doing sth …对…...感兴趣61.improve one’s knowledge提高某人的知识62.in one’s spare/free time在某人的空余时间63.crash against sth.撞到某物64.be tired out筋疲力尽65.fall down on the beach倒在沙滩上66.be tied to …被绑在…67.look down向下看68.be the same size as...和...一样大69.start doing sth.开始做某事70.shout at sb.朝某人大叫71.fall over摔倒72.continue doing sth.继续做某事73.manage to do sth.设法做某事74. a huge army of …一大群e straight towards sb.径直向...走来76.run away from...逃离...77.on one’s shoulder在某人肩上78.hand in上交79.teach oneself how to sth.自学如何做某事80.ask sb. for help向某人求助81.on time按时82.remember to do sth.记得要做某事83.get the idea for sth.有了… 的想法84.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事85. a great success一个巨大的成功86.search for搜寻87.at a time一次e to our desk来我们的柜台89.renew sth. online网上续借…90.tell the story of …讲诉…的故事91.have exciting experiences拥有激动人心的经历92.ask sb. for advice向某人征求意见93.open up打开Unit51.manners n.【复数】礼貌，礼仪；规矩2.eh excl. 嗯，什么，啊3.politely adv.礼貌地4.litter n.垃圾，杂物5.tap n.水龙头；旋塞6.run vi.流动7.pick vt.采，摘8.obey v t.&vi.遵守，顺从9.queue vi.（人、车等）排队等候10.turn n.轮流，（轮流的）顺序11.proper adj.符合习惯的；正确的12.greetvt.问候，打招呼13.kiss n.亲吻14.close adj.亲密的；严密的15.conversation n.（非正式）交谈，谈话16.avoid vt.避免17.subject n.话题，主题18.behave vi.表现19.public n.民众，群体20.push vi.&vt.推，挤21.bump vi.&vt.撞，碰22.touch vt.触摸，碰23.excuse vt.原谅，宽恕24.till conj.到…时，直到…为止25.loudly adv.大声地26.as conj.正如，如同27.saying n.谚语，格言28.Roman n罗马人29.discussion n.讨论30.express vt.表达31.public adj.公共的，公开的32.explain vt.&vi.解释33.warnvt.&vi.警告，告诫34.parking n.停车35.litter vi&vt.乱丢杂物36.successful adj.成功的37.sometime =some time adv.在某时38.risk vi.冒险做39.worm n.软体虫，蠕虫40.pain n.痛，疼痛41.gain n.收获42.indeed adv.真正地43.practice n.练习；训练；实践44.candle n.蜡烛45.purpose n.目的46.content n.内容；目录47.conclusion n.总结，归纳48.guest n.客人，宾客49.host n.主人，主持50.impolite adj.不礼貌的51.share sth with sb与某人分享52.cut in(on sb/sth)打断（谈话），插嘴53.too…to…太…而不能54.leave the tap running让水龙头不停地流55.shake one’s hand与某人握手56.greet sb with a kiss以…方式打招呼57.in public公开地，在别人面前58.push in=cut in插队，加塞59.in one’s way挡住某人的路60.as well也，还有61.by accident偶然，意外地62.all the time一直63.be busy with sth忙于做某事64.keep sb from sth保护，使免受65.soon after不就以后66.make sure确定67.above all尤其是首先Unit61.train vi. & vt.接受训练；培训，训练2.support vt.支持3.meaningful adj.有意义的4.blind adj.瞎的5.deaf adj.聋的6.disabled adj.残疾的7.elderly adj.年老的8.homeless adj.无家可归的9.volunteer vi. & vt.志愿做，义务做10.expect vt.&vi.期待，指望；预料11.adultn.成年人12.intellectual adj.智力的13.disability n.缺陷，障碍14.chance n.机会15.event n.（运动）比赛项目；大事16.similar adj.同样的，类似的17.necessary adj.必须的，必要的18.training n.培训，训练19.task n.任务，工作20.athlete n.运动员21.coach n.教练22.gold n.黄金；金牌23.silver n.银；银牌24.confident adj.自信的25.background n.背景26.closely adv.密切地27.achieve vt.实现，达到28.prizen.奖赏，奖品29.donate vt.捐献30.charity n.慈善；慈善机构anization n.机构，组织32.blood n.血33.south-west n.西南方34.north-west n.西北方35.project n.项目，工程；课题36.introduction n.引言；介绍37.disease n.疾病38.operation n.手术39.survivor n.幸存者40.give up放弃41.provide sth for sb为某人提供42.be born with…生来具有…43.because of sth因为…44.hear of …听说45.be different from与...不同46.have trouble doing sth做…有麻烦47.be in hospital住院48.as soon as possible尽快49.give a helping hand助…一臂之力Unit71.especiallyadv.特别，尤其2.basic adj.基础的，基本的cation n.教育4.equal adj.平等的5.right n.权利6.spread n.扩散；分布；展开7.interviewer n.来访者8.blindness n.失明9.mostly adv.主要地，大部分地10.case n.病例；案列11.cure vt.治愈12.medical adj.医学的，医疗的13.treatment n.治疗14.patient n.病人15.afford vt.买得起；能做16.operate vi.做手术17.proud adj.骄傲的，自豪的18.reader n.读者19.medicine n.医学；药20.develop vi.发展；加强21.treat vt.治疗；处理22.leaflet n.传单；散页印刷品23.hold vt.举行24.set vi. & vt.创建，建立25.including prep.包括，包含26.war n.战争anize=organise vt.组织28.pale adj.苍白的29.matter n.事情，问题30.check n.检查31.secretary n.秘书32.India n.印度33.officer n.官员e on加油35.go to hospital去看病36.on board在飞机（船、火车）上37.operate on sb给某人做手术38.carry on with sth继续开展，继续下去39.pay for为…付钱40.hand out分发；提出41.set up建起，设立42.take medicine服药43.in a few days几天之后44.make up one's mind决定Unit81.dig vi. &vt.挖（洞，沟等）2.serious adj.认真的，严肃的3.breadfruit n.面包果4.reduce vi. &vt.减少，降低5.recycle vt.回收利用，循环利用6.cause vt.导致，造成7.wise adj.明智的，充满智慧的8.plastic n.塑料9.separate vi. &vt.分开，隔开10.recycling n.回收利用，循环利用11.allow vt.允许12.punish vt.处罚，惩罚13.fine vt.罚款14.limit vt.限制15.depend vi.依靠，依赖，指望16.rich adj.丰富的；富有的17.resource n.资源18.wisely adv.明智地，充满智慧地19.produce vt.导致，产生20.difference n.差异，不同（之处）21.display vt.&vi.展示；陈列22.pollute vt.污染23.harm vt.伤害；损害24.living adj.活着的，活的25.survey n.调查26.empty adj.空的27.dust n.灰尘，尘土28.harmful adj.有害的29.soil n.土壤30.coal n.煤31.oil n.石油；原油；食用油32.gas n.气体；煤气33.form v t.&vi.形成34.carelessly a dv.满不在乎地；粗心地35.reuse vt.再使用36.simple adj.简单的37.step n.步骤38.power n.电力；力量39.turn off关上（开关）ed to do sth过去常常做某事41.for example例如42.depend on/down依靠；取决于43.run out用完，耗尽44.make a difference to (sb / sth)（对...）有影响，起作用45.do with处理46.be filled with充满47.in place在正确位置48.not only…but (also)…不但…而且…49.such as比如50.… so that …为了…。
初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册同步测试(含答案)Test for Unit 8
Test for Unit 8 Agreen world（40分钟完成满分100分）姓名__________ 班级__________ 得分_________一、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）（）1. Some children don＇t know ____________ to talk to and____________ to get help when they are in trouble.A.who; whoB.what; whoC. how; whereD. who; where（）2.She____________to think empty bottles were____________ but now she knows they can be recycledA. use; usefulB. used; uselessC. was used; uselessD. used; useful（）3. ---Has your little cousin____________ the Ocean Park？---Yes, and I think she＇ll be back soon because visitors_______to leave before 5:30 p.m.A.been to; tellB. gone to; were toldC. been to; are toldD. gone to; are told （）4. Cookies of this kind ____________in that shop over there. They____________ well.A. are sold; are soldB. sell; are soldC. are sold; sellD.sell; sell （）5. The young man was seen____________ into a bank by a policeman.A. to breakB. breakC.breakingD.broken（）6. The flu（流感）is____________that people are____________ go to public places.A. so harmful; not warned toB. such harmful; warned not toC. very harmful; not warned toD. so harmful; warned not to（）7. ---You look pale. ____________ ？---I just feel a little worried about the exam.A. What would you likeB. What’s the matterC. How are youD. Anything else （）8. Will the patient ____________when the doctor____________？A.operate; reachesB. be operated; arrivesC. be operated on; arrivesD. be operated; gets to（）9. These new clothes____________ to the children in the village tomorrowA. are sentB. were sentC. will sendD. will be sent（）10. ---Would you mind me using your computer？---____________. But my brother is using it. Can you wait a minute？A. Certainly notB. Sounds goodC.Of courseD. No. I can＇t（）11. What an important____________ you offered me！Thanks a lot！A.adviceB. newsC. informationD.message（）12. Coal and natural gas are not renewable（可再生）. They will____________ one day.A. be run outB. run outC. be sent outD. be put out（）13.____________, something terrible____________ in Yushu that spring.A.Unlucky; happenedB. Unluckily; happenedC. Unlucky; was happenedD. Unluckily; was happened（）14.Waste____________ different groups in some countries.A. is separated intoB. are separated intoC. is separated toD. are separated to （）15. ---Sandy，we shouldn＇t use plastic bags. Let＇s take our own bag____________.---OK. And we also should walk___________ driving to the supermarket.A.instead; insteadB. instead of; instead ofC. instead of; insteadD. instead; instead of二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）Can you think of a country without paper? British former Prime Minister (前首相）Gordon Brown,once had 16 idea. “Everyone in the count ry will be given their own website within four years,” he said. After 17 their own websites,people can do things on the Internet. For example,people can “see” 18 online,and doctors can also answer them online; 19 can learn about their children's studies online. Also,teachers don't need to give them report cards. Many people won’t need to go to their 20 . They can work at home.This not only 21 time,but also saves money. Most importantly,it is especially 22 for the environment. The country will save 23 paper if people do 24 many things through the Internet. Saving paper can save a lot of trees.If the plan is carried out,Britain will become the 25 country without paper.（）16. A. so an B. a so C. such an D. a such（）17. A. have B. having C. had D. being had（）18. A. friends B. illnesses C. hospitals D. doctors（）19. A. workers B. classmates C. parents D. officers（）20. A. home B. offices C. neighbours D. parks（）21. A. saves B. helps C. wastes D. takes（）22. A. good B. bad C. harmful D. terrible（）23. A. no B. few C. little D. a lot of（）24. A. so B. such C. very D. as（）25. A. strongest B. best C. first D. largest三、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）Extreme（极）hot weather is common in many parts of the world. Although hot weather just makes most people feel hot，it can cause serious health problems，even death.Floods，storms and other natural events kill thousands of people every year. So does extreme heat. Experts say heat may be nature＇s most dangerous killer.Health experts say that since 1900，very hot weather has killed more people in America than any other natural event. In 1995，more than 600 people died in heat wave in Chicago. In India，extreme heat has killed thousands of people during recent years. Temperatures reached almost fifty degrees in some areas.Doctors say people can do many things to protect themselves from the dangers of extreme heat. Stay out of the sun，if possible. Drink lots of cool water. Make sure you wear loose and light-coloured clothes. Wear a hat when in the sun. Also，cook foods during cooler times of the day.（）26. Extreme hot weather takes place____________.A. all over the worldB. in many parts of the worldC. in some parts of the worldD. in few parts of the world（）27. Heat killed hundreds of people____________.A. in America in 1900B. in America in 1995C. during recent years in IndiaD. in Chicago in 1995（）28. According to the article，people can take _______steps to protect themselves from heat.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six（）29. According to the article，very hot weather may be more dangerous than other natural events because_____________.A.it＇s more commonB. it can kill more peopleC. it causes heat waveD. it causes health problems（）30. The article is mainly about____________.A. all kinds of terrible natural events in the worldB. some health problems caused by bad weatherC. how to prevent health problemsD. the dangerous extreme hot weather and the ways to protect ourselvesBIf you eat junk food（垃圾食品），you can＇t really expect to grow up strong and healthy. But if you eat healthy food，you have a good chance of doing so. So how can we know which food is healthy？Unluckily，a lot of food looks good，but it isn＇t really good，because it contains things that are harmful both to your health and the environment. Where are the things from？This is all to do with how people produce food: growing it on the farm, processing（加）it in factories，storing it and making it ready for you to eat.Here＇s what happens:Most farmers use chemicals（化学品）to stop their crops from getting sick. Many of these chemicals are kept in the food you eat. Some people believe that this may cause illnesses. The chemicals may also pollute water and air，and kill lots of animals.Waste from farm animals causes a lot of pollution. Some of the waste gets into the water.Planes used by people to move food and drinks around also cause air pollution.Most things that you drink，like cola，taste good，but something in them，including sugar，may be bad for your health. Sugary drinks make you fat and are bad for your teeth What you can do:If you can，try and get organic （有机的）food. Organic food does not harm the environment. Animals kept on organic farms are treated （对待）more kindly than the ones on factory farms.Eat fresh food whenever you can and cook at home. Don＇t eat out too much. Cooking can be fun！（）31. The word＂contains＂means______________.A.includesB.growsC. producesD.sends（）32. What may be the results of using chemicals on crops？①Crops may not get sick.②The chemicals may stay in the food people eat.③People may get sick after eating crops with chemicals in them④The chemicals may pollute the environmentA.②③B.①②③C.②③④D.①②③④（）33. Which of the following is NOT true？A. Planes in the sky may pollute the air.B. Waste from farm animals may pollute water.C. Organic farms are good for crops，but not for animalsD. Something in drinks may be bad for people＇s health.（）34. Organic farms are ___________ factory farms.A. better thanB. worse thanC. as good asD. bigger than（）35. The writer advises people to____________.A.grow crops themselvesB. be kind to animalsB.visit farms D. cook at home四、填空（共20分，每小题2分）A）根据括号中所给汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
2020年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8 A green world单元练习题(附答案)
Unit8 A green world单元练习题一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）I. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1. A. letter B. litter C. meter2. A. 7:50 B. 8:00 C. 8:103. A. pick up B. put out C. turn down4. A. The boy is waiting in line.B. The old man wants his son to cut in line.C. The old man doesn't allow the boy to break the rule.5. A. Mrs. Smith worked all the night.B. Mrs. Smith could sleep well last night.C. Mrs. Smith was ill.II. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. Why? B. Is that right? C. Good idea!7. A. Mark. B. 200 metres. C. In two minutes.8. A. It's about school life.B. Xihu Cinema.C. It's boring.9. A. Yes, he is. B. I like Lu Xun better. C. He wrote many books.10. A. Yes, I did. B. Yes, I am. C. No, I don't.III. 听对话和问题，选择正确的选项。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）11. A. B. C.12. A. B. C.13. A. This Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday.14. A. Everything will be free.B. Everything will be more expensive.C. Everything will be cheaper.15. A. The pollution. B. The road. C. The jobs.IV. 听语段或对话和问题，选择正确答案。
2022年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8 单元试题(附答案)
Unit 8 单元试题第Ⅰ卷选择题（共65分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. My mother separated the cake ________ six pieces.A. withB. fromC. intoD. onto( )2. To live a green life, we should try to save ________ energy and reduce ________ pollution.A. more; moreB. less; lessC. less; moreD. more; less( )3. When his money ________, he had to borrow some from his friends.A. has run outB. was run outC. ran outD. runs out( )4. You can improve your English ________ doing more practice.A. inB. ofC. byD. on( )5. Once a year, people take part in “________ Lights” activity to help save energy.A. Show offB. Turn offC. Take offD. Put off( )6. More actions ________ to protect environment in the following years.A. are going to takeB. are takenC. are takingD. are going to be taken( )7. He’s quite a(n)________ person because he’s never played a joke on others.A. activeB. seriousC. smartD. helpful( )8. ________ is so exciting that my father will come back in a week.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. There( )9. These snacks are ________ to your health, so you’d better not eat too much. A. harmful B. harmlessC. usefulD. useless( )10. —Why are there so m any policemen in the park?—They are trying ________ a missing girl.A. searchB. to searchC. search forD. to search for( )11. John started ________ on his Maths homework as soon as he got home.A. to workB. workC. workedD. works( )12. Thousands of new books ________ for the school library in a month.A. boughtB. will be boughtC. were boughtD. buy( )13. You must leave now ________ you can meet your mother at the airport on time.A. only ifB. onlyC. so thatD. so( )14. We are doing a survey ________ how long students sleep every day.A. inB. toC. onD. at( )15. —We will send these books and foods to the people in need this Saturday.—________! They will be happy to receive these.A. Thank youB. Don’t worryC. Of courseD. That’s greatⅡ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Unit 8 第2课时 Reading-八年级英语下册(牛津译林版)
思维品质 思考如何才能做到可再生资源和循环利
用资源，节约能源
文化意识 作为社会中的一员，作为学生的我们如
何宣扬环境保护意识
Do you know what causes the following pollution？
air pollution
water pollution
What is the result of பைடு நூலகம்his？
There are also laws to limit air and water pollution. ④Nature is our greatest treasure.We depend on its
rich resources to live, so it is important for us to protect
argumentation
论点、论据、论证
exposition description
书信、申请书、邮件、布告通告、海报 等
说明对象、说明对象特征、说明语言、 说明方法、说明顺序、说明结构
It can help us get the main the idea easily.
Intr①odIucloeve Switzerland. It is a country with high mountains and cleaSnwbiltuzeerlalakensd. Iits ias bbeeaauutitfuifl,uland we should try to keep it that way. country.
It causes people illness. global warming ...
It causes animals death. water shortages ...
牛津英语译林版八年级下册Unit5-8期末单选提分专练(含答案)
牛津英语译林版8B unit5-8期末单选提分专练1. In the novel, Quasimodo is ___ugly man, he is from ___European country, France.A. a, aB. a, anC. an, anD. an, a2 —How many tips did Jim offer on the talk about manners? —____. He said ______.A. Nothing; nothingB. Nothing; noneC. None; nothingD. None; none3. ---Many girls ______the boys are interested in the World Cup. What about you?---Me too. My cousin Lily likes watching football matches _________.A.as well as; as wellB. as well; as well asC. as well; as wellD. as well as; as well as4.—I play football for every day. What about playing football together now?—Sorry, I can't. I'm too busy with my homework. What about next week?A. some times;sometimeB. some time;sometimeC. sometime;sometimesD. some time; sometimes5. It’s quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth ____and his eyes________.A.closed; openB. closed; openedC. closing; openD. closing; opening6. They were ________ busy ________ with each other ________ the time.A. so; talking; to forgotB. too; talking; to rememberC. too; to talk; to forgetD. so; to talk; to remember7.We can’t believe __little children can finish the difficult problem in___a short time.A. so; soB. so; suchC. such; soD. such; such8.--- Could you join us this afternoon?--- Sorry, I______. I_____take care of my little sister because my mother is out.A.can’t; mayB. couldn’t; have toC. can’t; have toD. couldn’t; may9. —Mum, can I help you with the cleaning?—Thank you, dear. But you are _______ now. You must wait till you are _______. A. too young; too old B. too young; enough oldC. so young; enough oldD. too young; old enough10.---______ do you need for your trip? ---________. I have packed everything.A. What else; Nothing elseB. What else; Something elseC. Who else; Nothing elseD. Who else; Something else11._______,we should try to keep______from danger.A.All in all;us safeB.Above all; ourselves safeC.At all; us safetyD.In all; ourselves safety12. Hard work can bring you_______, but if you are lazy, you won't become_______.A. success; successfulB. successful; successfulC. successful; successD.success; success13.They ___________ leave _________ the police find the the lost boy.A. didn’t; untilB. won’t; whenC. won’t; untilD. didn’t; when14. Sailing on a snowy day means_______ in the sea,A. to risk losing lifeB. risking losing lifeC. to risk to lose lifeD. risking to lose life15. --Have you ever worked as______ volunteer during the COVID-19 pandemic.--Yes. It was _______ unforgettable experience for me.A.an; anB.an; aC.a; anD.a; a16.Dr. Kelly walked ___ to the window to watch ____ the squirrel playing in the tree.A. close; closelyB. closely; closeC. close; closeD. closely; closely17. ---We are going to ____ a party tomorrow. ---But where will the party ____?A. hold; holdB. take place; holdC. hold; take placeD. take place; take place18.I don't know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, I won't go.A．will rain; will rain B．rains; rains C．rains; will rain D．will rain; rains19.He found______ very interesting______ a horse.A. it is; to rideB. that; to rideC. it; to rideD. it; riding20.---Do you feel like _______ or shall we go by bus?---I prefer to walk, but we had better _________ a taxi.A.walking; to takeB. to walk; to takeC. walking; takeD. to walk; take21.It was______weather that they decided_____ out for a picnic.A. such fine;to goB. such a fine;goingC. so fine;to goD. so fine a;going22.After Zhou Yang won the gold medal in the 2014 Winter Olympic Games, she thanked her coach for not _________.A. give up herB. give her upC. giving her upD. giving her away23.—We want to find some ways to____ money for poor Children．What will you do?—I am going to_______ some money to the Red Cross Society．A．donate；donate B. raise；raise C．donate；raise D．raise；donate 24.-Miss Black, I have trouble _______ the text, especially some new words.-Why not _______in a dictionary first?A.to understand; look them upB. understanding; looking up themC. to understand; looking them up.D. understanding; look them up25.He is ___ enough to give a speech, I hope he will have more ____ when he speaks.A. confidence; confidenceB. confident; confidentC. confident; confidenceD. confidence; confident26. --How do you like the role, Lily?--Oh, it's really______ useful role. It will be helpful in controlling ____spread of the novel coronavims (新型冠状病毒).A.a; aB.a; theC.an; theD.the; the27. --Would you mind the books for me?--__________.A.handing out; My pleasureB.handing out; With pleasureC.hand out; For pleasureD.hand out; It's a pleasure28.The students hope more money by the charity show.A.to raise; organizeB.to raise; organizingC.raise; organizingD.raise; organize29. The organization is their club and it_________ three months ago.A.a part of;set upB.part of;is set upC.part of;was set upD.parts of;was set up30.--Does your mother work ?--No, but she is ill these days.A.in hospital; in a hospitalB.in hospital; in hospitalC.in the hospital; in hospitalD.in the hospital; in a hospital31.Diana used to ________to work, but now she is used to ________because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.A. drive; walkB. drive; walkingC. driving;walkD.driving; walking32.If he has _______, he will _______his research.A. time enough; carry on outB. enough time; carry on withC. enough time; carry with onD.time enough;carry with33. About ______ the students in our school ______ girls.A. sixty percent of; isB. sixty percent of ; areC. sixty percent; areD. sixty percents of; is34. There are some players ______ on the playground, ______ John.A. play; includeB. playing; includingC. playing; includedD. play; included35.---When shall we go and play basketball？---Not until the work tomorrowA．will finish B．have finished C．will be finished D．is finished 36.The new CD so well that it out in all the shops．A．is sold；sells B. sells；sells C. is sold ; is sold D．sells; is sold 37．Last year，many people with eye problems , in the southern villages．A．were operated；most B．were operated on：mostlyC．operated on；mostly D．were operated on：most38. There are no teachers the students their studies.A. allow; give upB. allowed; to give upC. allowing; giving upD. allowing; to give up39. I have my pocket money. That is to say, my pocket money has .A. run out; run outB. run out; been run outC. run out of; been run outD. run out of; run out40. The music by Tan Dun sounds .A. written; amazingB. written; amazedC. was written; amazedD. was written; amazing41.All the ____ things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing can stay ____.A. living; livingB. living; aliveC. alive; aliveD. alive; living42.The water _____ is very serious in Taihu Lake now, so the government must prevent people __ it.A. pollute; pollutionB. pollution; to polluteC. pollution; pollutingD. pollution; pollution43.—I hear local people are trying to prevent some businesses building factories here.—Yes. They say the place if some factories in the future.A. will pollute; will buildB. will be polluted; will be builtC. will be polluted; are builtD. is polluted; are built44.The clothes from all over the country to the factories for recycling.A. collected, are sendingB. collecting, are sentC. collected, are sentD. collecting, are sending45.The boy is often made the piano by his mother. Listen! You can hear him in the next room.A. play, practiceB. playing, practicingC. to play, practicingD. to play, practice46.--Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? --It _________ the weather.A.carries onB.lives onC.depends onD.holds on 47．—When will you go back to your hometown? —________.A．Until the work is finished B．Not until the work is finishedC．After the work will be finished D．As soon as the work will be finished48. People _______ running everywhere. Do you know what _______?A. are seeing; had happenedB. see; has happenedC. are seen; has happenedD. see; happens49.Sometimes it is not wise ___ your dad ___ you like that. You should chat with him.A. for; to punishB. for; punishingC. of; to punishD. of; punishing50. We young people shouldn’t _______ think about the failure (失败) in the past.Instead, we should be _______ to face the future.A. usually; enough braveB. seldom; enough braveC. sometimes; brave enoughD. always; brave enough51. If we don’t do anything to _______, we will have some problems _________.A. keep healthy; to fitnessB. keep health, with fitnessC. keep fit, with fitnessD. keep fit, on fitness52.There is a big stone_______ my way_______ my way home yesterday.A. at; byB. in; byC. on; inD. in; on53.He had to speak in a loud_____ because of the_____ of the party in the next room.A. noise; noiseB. voice; soundC. voice; noiseD. sound; voice54.The UK is _________ far away for Jenny _________ on her own.A. so; to goB. too; to go toC. too; to goD. quite, go to55. ---The volunteers really provided us ____________much support.---Exactly. ___________they helped make the meeting.A.with, What a great successB. for, What great successC. to, How a great successD. with, How great success56.The cakes in the restaurant _______, so they _______ well.A. are tasted good; are soldB. are tasted well; sellC. taste nice; sellD. taste good; are sold57.Will the patient______ when the doctor_______?A. operate; reachesB. operated; arrivesC. be operated on; arrivesD. be operated; gets to58.Waste_______ different groups in some countries.A. is separated intoB. are separated intoC. is separated toD. are separated to59. —Would you like________ the environment?—I don’t know. What can I do?A. help saveB. helping saveC. to help savingD. to help save60..British English ____ American English. There are ___ differences ____ spelling.A. is similar as; very few; onB. is similar in; quite a few; inC. is similar with; only a few; onD. is similar to; only a few; in61.---A homeless man won a lottery ticket(奖券). He became rich at once.--- _____.A. No pain, no gainB. Many hands make light wokC. It never rains but it poursD. Every dog has its day62.They are _______busy_______ an English competition to play football.A. too; to prepareB. too; preparingC. so; to prepareD. so; preparing63. —Do more exercise. ___, you may become ill easily.— I know that._____, I don’t have enough time to do exercise.A.Otherwise; HoweverB. However; OtherwiseC. Otherwise; OtherwiseD. However; However64.--Do you feel like ______ or shall we go by bus?---I prefer to walk, but we had better _______ a taxi.A. walking; to takeB. to walk; to takeC. walking; takeD. to walk; take65.We can have more events ______ this ______ books for the poor students.A. like; collectB. to like; to collectC. like; to collectD. to like; to collecting 参考答案1-5DCABA 6-10BBCDA 11-15BACBB 16-20ACDCC21-25ABDDC 26-30BBBCC 31-35BBBBD 36-40DBDDA41-45BCCCC 46-50CBCCD 51-55CDBCA56-60CCADD 61-65DBACC。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末unit8 整理错题(含答案)
8年级英语下8B unit8期末整理错题一、选择题。
1.The clothes from all over the country to the factories for recycling.A. collected, are sendingB. collecting, are sentC. collected, are sentD. collecting, are sending2.The boy is often made the piano by his mother. Listen! You can hear him in the next room.A. play, practiceB. playing, practicingC. to play, practicingD. to play, practice3.This kind of northeast rice _____ all over the country, and it _____well.A. sells, sellsB. is sold, is soldC. sells, is soldD. is sold, sells4.When will the birthday party ______________ , on Monday evening or Tuesday evening?A. holdB. be heldC. heldD. be holding5.Daniel as well as the____________ by all the students.A. was supportedB. were supportedC. supportedD. was supporting6.80% of the mountain____________with snow all year round.A. is coveredB. are coveredC. are coveringD. is covering7.---Have you _______ food? ---Yes, our food _______, so we must buy some in the supermarket.A. run out of; has run outB. run out of; has run out ofC. run out; has run outD. run out; has been run out8.---May we leave the classroom now? ---No, you _______. You _______ to leave until the bell rings.A. can't; aren't allowedB. mustn't; are allowedC. needn't; are allowedD. needn't; aren't allowed9.John's flat was very dirty and he was told by his mother _______.A. clean it upB. clean up itC. to clean it upD. to clean up it10.At last the boy was made_______ and began to laugh.A. stop cryingB. to stop to cryC. to stop cryingD. stop to cry11.All the _______ things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing can stay _______.A. living; livingB. living; aliveC. alive; aliveD. alive; living12.The water _____ is very serious in Taihu Lake now, so the government must prevent people ______ it.A. pollute; pollutionB. pollution; to polluteC. pollution; pollutingD. pollution; pollution CCDDBA AAACC BC二、完形填空。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册8B U1 随堂练习和巩固练习(附答案)
8B U1 随堂练习Welcome to the unit随堂练习1. _______2. _______3. _______4. _______5._______ B．单项选择。
( )1. -_______ is my bike? It was under the tree five minutes ago.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. How long( )2. - Why don't you want to see the dolphin show?- Because I_______ it before.A. seeB. sawC. will seeD. have seen( )3. - Have you just_______ an apple? - Yes, I have.A. eatB. eatsC. ateD. eaten( )4. I_______ eat snacks before.A. am used toB. used toC. use toD. using to( )5. I was tired_______ I walked a long way.A. so .B. becauseC. butD. howeverC．汉译英。
1．你看到我的英语书了吗？_______ you _______my English book?2．我迟到是因为我起床太迟了。
I was late_______ I________ ______too late.3．我常和他合打一把伞。
I often _______one_______ _______him.4．你能告诉我北京在过去一百年中的变化吗？Can you tell me the_______ in Beijing_______ _______ _______ _______ years? 5．在英语课上我过去常说汉语，但现在我习惯于说英语了。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册《Unit 8 A green world Reading 1 Green
牛津译林版英语八年级下册《Unit 8 A green world Reading 1 Green Switzerland》说课稿20一. 教材分析《Unit 8 A green world Reading 1 Green Switzerland》是一篇介绍瑞士环保措施和环保意识的文章。
文章通过讲述瑞士人在环保方面的实际行动，让我们了解到环保的重要性。
文章语言简单易懂，内容贴近生活，适合学生学习。
此篇文章旨在培养学生对环保的关注，提高他们的环保意识。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经具备了一定的英语基础，能够理解和运用一些基本的英语句型。
但是，他们的阅读理解能力还有待提高，特别是在阅读长篇文章时，可能会遇到一些困难。
此外，学生的环保意识还有待提高，需要通过这篇文章让他们了解到环保的重要性。
三. 说教学目标1.知识目标：让学生掌握文章中的关键词汇和句型，能够理解文章的主要内容。
2.能力目标：提高学生的阅读理解能力，让他们能够快速准确地获取文章信息。
3.情感目标：培养学生关注环保，提高他们的环保意识。
四. 说教学重难点1.重点：文章的主要内容，关键词汇和句型的运用。
2.难点：理解文章中的一些细节，如瑞士人在环保方面的具体措施。
五. 说教学方法与手段1.采用任务型教学法，让学生在完成任务的过程中，自然而然地学习到文章的内容。
2.使用多媒体教学手段，如图片、视频等，帮助学生更好地理解文章内容。
3.采用小组合作学习，让学生在讨论中提高自己的阅读理解能力。
六. 说教学过程1.导入：通过展示一些环保的图片，引导学生谈论环保的重要性，为文章的学习做好铺垫。
2.阅读理解：让学生独立阅读文章，完成相关任务，如回答问题、填空等。
3.细节理解：引导学生关注文章中的细节，如瑞士人在环保方面的具体措施。
4.讨论交流：让学生分组讨论，分享自己从文章中学到的环保知识。
5.总结提升：教师引导学生总结文章的主要内容，提高他们的阅读理解能力。