中考英语八下Unit56重点短语句型和练习人教新目标版1含答案
U5—6重点短语句型和练习第一部分：一、阅读理解。
（）1. Yao Beina had her __________ donated to save others.A. two corneasB. all organsC. two handsD. two ears（）2. Yao Beina started to sing for people when she was ________ years old.A. fourB. nineC. thirteenD. thirty-three（）3. The underlined word “releases” in the passage means________.A. providesB. performsC. publishesD. counts （）4. Which of the following is NOT true about Brother Atang?A. “Brother Atang” is full of positive energy.B. He quickly became popular because of three videos.C. Internet friends call him “Police Guo Degang”.D. Sina Micro-Blog makes him go to the Spring Festival gala.【主旨大意】本文是两则介绍性材料。
第一则材料主要介绍了姚贝娜的生平。
姚贝娜出生于音乐世家，四岁学钢琴，九岁登台表演，荣获过许多音乐奖项。
不幸的是，她因乳腺癌于2015年1月16日去世，但将眼角膜捐给了两名眼疾患者。
网友和粉丝称她为“有美丽歌喉的善良天使”。
第二则材料介绍了常州市天宁公安分局局前街派出所社区民警“阿汤哥”，他被警察圈称为90后“锦旗达人”，“阿汤哥”因爆笑讲解防诈骗防扒安全知识蹿红网络。
【参考答案】1-4 ABCD二、任务型阅读。
阅读短文，按要求完成问题。
Don’t want to walk a long way to shop? You c an go shopping online. Everything you need at the click (点击) of a mouse (鼠标). Nine of the 36 students of Class 6 of Shanghai No.3 Girls Middle School have bought things on the Internet.Jin Xiuxuan, 16, loves to buy clothes on the ______. “I once bought so me T-shirts online. Altogether they cost just 30 yuan. Can you imagine such a cheap price in a shopping mall?” Some even buy costly things like computers online. Zhang Yi, 14, bought a PC from Dell's online department. “I bought it when it was on sale. It cost me 6,000 yuan. If I had gone to a shop, I would have had to pay about 7,000 yuan.”Most students shop online because it saves their feet. But some have had unpleasant experiences. Sometimes, for example, the product (产品) you get isn't what it seems from the Web page ad. Zhang Yanyan, 15, once bought a DIY book online. But when she got it, she found it was poor quality (质量). She felt she had been cheated. “I rarelybuy things online now,” she said.Online shopping numbers for my class:1. The top three products we buy online: books, clothes and CDs;2. The top four websites we buy things from: , , , and .3. Every time we pay about 50 to 100 yuan. We pay after getting products.1题补全句子；2题简略回答问题；3题在原文横线上填上合适的词；4题总结文章的主旨大意；5题把划线句子翻译成汉语。
1.If you don’t want to walk a long way to shop, You can______________.2.How much is the PC from Dell's online department cheaper than that in the shop? _______________________________________.3._______________________________________.4._______________________________________.5._______________________________________.【参考答案】1.go shopping online2.1,000 yuan3.Internet4.Shopping online但是一些人有不愉快的经历。
三、重点短语回顾1. ________________(闹钟)发出响声2. ________________接电话3. ________________进入梦乡；睡着4. ________________逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5. ________________看一看6. ________________前往；费力地前进7. ________________沉默；无声8. ________________拆除；往下拽；记录9. ________________首先；起初10. ________________有点儿；稍微11. ________________代替；反而12. ________________变成13. ________________从前14. ________________爱上；喜欢上15. ________________结婚参考答案：1. go off2. pick up the phone3. fall asleep4. die down5．have a look 6. make one's way 7. in silence 8. take down9. at first 10. a little bit 11. instead of 12. turn...into13. once upon a time 14. fall in love 15.get married第二部分：一、完形填空Have you been back to the place where your ancestors lived, worked, studied and played? Robert Qian, a Chinese Canadian, already 1 . Now in China, his 2 is like a tall tree with long roots.Robert took part in the In Search of Roots summer camp 3 , so he came to visit his 4 homeland as many young overseas Chinese. The program is organized 5 the local government of Guangdong Province. 6 started in 1980, and so far thousands of oversea 7 students have been brought to look for their families’8 in China, most of them can hardly speak any Chinese and have never been to China before.During the two-week 9 , the students study Chinese culture, 10 changes that have happened in that area. Going to their ancestors’village is often the most 11 part of the trip.Cathy Qin, a young American student said, “Thanks to In Search of Roots, I’m beginningto 12 my Chinese roots and 13 I am. I have 14 many memories of China to take with me.” This is a big 15 for overesas to learn more about themselves.1．A．have B．has C．had D，having 2．A．house B．dream C．father D．family 3．A．program B．plan C．project D．work 4．A．son’s B．ancestors’C．wife’s D．fathers 5．A．with B．for C．from D．by6．A．They B．It C．We D．You 7．A．foreign B．American C．sad D．Chinese8．A．stories B．address C．roots D．friends 9．A．camp B．game C．drive D．walk 10．A．make B．see C．look D．notice 11．A．difficult B．friendlily C．exciting D．excited 12．A．see B．1earn C．find D．understand 13．A．why B．who C．why D．when 14．A．so B．such C．too D．much 15．A．change B．way C．step D．school【参考答案】1-5BDABD 6-10BDCAD 11-15CCBAC二、重点句型展现1. ______he woke up, the sun______ ______.当他醒来时，太阳正在升起。
新目标八年级英语下学期短语归纳人教新目标版1-5单元
新目标八年级英语下学期短语归纳（人教新目标版1-5单元）新目标八年级英语下学期短语归纳（人教新目标版1-5单元）Unit1 Will people have robots?1.在太空站on a space station2.爱上……fall in love with…3.去滑冰go skating4.能够做……be able to do5.世界杯the World Cup6.实现come true7.将uture8.好几百hundreds of9.数千的thousands of 10.数百万的mill寻找l2.在家a在人们的家里in people’在电脑上on compu00年之后in 100 years/100 yeaw 16.活到200岁live to be 200 years old 17.可数名词countable nouns 18.不可数名词uncountable nouns 19.在大学at college 20.在高中in high school 21.坐火箭去……fl…22.电脑程序员.computer programmer _23.坐火车去……taain to …24.独自生活live alone 25.穿得更随意些dasually 26.获奖.win awards /w27.养宠物猪keep a pet pig 28.预测未来preduture 29.科幻电影vies 30.使…做…make…do…31.使机器人看起来像人make robots look lle 32.使机器人走路跳舞make robots walk and dance 33.例如for example/ such as 34.醒来wake up 35.把…弄醒wake sb up 36.有…在做…37.简单的工作simple jobs 38.反反复复over and over again 39.感到无聊get bored /feel bored /be bored 40.某人或某物是无聊的sb/sth be boring 41.不同的外型dapes 42.和…一样the same as…43.帮助做…help do sth /help to do sth /help w做某事花费某人…时间It takes sbd某人花费时间做某事sb spend/money (in) doing sth=sb spend time /某物花费某人多少钱b某人买某物花了多少钱sb pab buUnit 2 What should I do ?1.不让….进入keep out2.同…争吵argue with/have an argument with3.怎么了？what’swrong?=what’blem?=what’s the matter? 4.不时髦的，过时的oule =out of fa时髦的，流行的in style=in fa 用电话交谈tal打电话给…call sb up 8.付款pa兼职工作part-time job 10.青少年论坛teen talk 11.相处，进展get on 12.与…相处的好get on well with 13.尽可能…as …as possible 14.各种all kind一方面and 16.另一方面and 17.呆在家里staay a想要做某事want to do sth =would like to dl like doing给某人写信wb =writea lb 20.一张足球比赛的票aa ball game/aa ball game21.足够的钱enoug22.足够大big enough 23.令某人惊奇sub 24.某人感到惊奇sb be surprised 25.惊奇地in surprise 26.需要做….need to do sth 27.从…借…borrowb 28.借…给…lendb 29.借某物一周a week 30求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）a向某人要什么.ask sb2. 询问某人某事ask sb abou叫某人不要做某事ask sbd叫某人做某事ask sb to d卖烧烤have a bake sale 36.为某人买礼物buy gb =buy sb列…的清单make a l请家庭教师get a tutor 39.发现find out 40.为…筹划生日聚会plan a birthday pab 41.把…忘在家里forget sth a2.像…be like …43.尽力风趣些try to be funny 44.邀请某人做…invite sb to d对某人生气be angry with sb /get angry with sb /be mad at sb /get mad at sb /be annoyed with sb /get annoyed with 46.考试失败fail和某人相同年龄be the same age as 48.和某人吵架打架have a fight with sb 49.给某人提建议give sb some advice/give sb some sugg0.带某人去做某事take sb to d带某人去某处take sb to…52.直到…才…not …until…53.快速吃完早餐have a quick breakfast 54.泰勒一家（夫妇）the TaylTaylor family 55.适应某人的生活’s life 56.压力很大be under muure /be under grea/bd out 57.抱怨某人/某事complain about sb /sth 58.到了做某事的时候了It’It’do sth =It’doing看见某人在做…. see sb doing sth 60.送….去…. send sb to …61.把…和…比较compare …with …62.发现做….困难find it difficult to d多一点的时间a b我自己的发型my own haircutUnit3 What were you doing wUFO arrived?1.理发店barb2.出去get out3.起飞ta火车站train station 5.进北京国际机场Beijing International A听说hear of /hear about 8.发生take place 9.世界贸易中心World Trad0.像…一样as …as 11.站在图书馆前standlibrary 12.坐在公共汽车的前面bus 13.睡懒觉sleep late 14.熬夜stay up /sit up 15.制作奶昔make a milk shake 16.做晚饭make d从…出来get out of …18.航空博物馆the Museum of Flight 19.沿着街道走walk dow20.报警call the police 21.不同寻常的经历have an unusual ex22.轮流做…. take turn doing sth=take turn to do sth =durn 23.从树上跳下来jump dow24.爬上树go u25.照相take a photo 26.跑开run away 27.拥挤的be crowded 28.在车站外面outsidation 29.最后at lad =finally 30.在医务室at the doctor’s=at the doctor’s roo1.在理发店in the barbat the barber’s 32.看望住院的阿姨visit aual 33.历史上最重要的事件之一ant ev在美国的现代历史上in modern America日常活动everyday activ在那时at tha0分钟以前tenminutes ago 39.10分钟之后ten minutes later 40.9点以前b’cl点之后a’clock 42.静静地走回家wall被某人破坏be destroyed by…44.在太空in space 45.民族英雄a national全世界all over the world /all around the world/aworld 47.出名be famous /become famous 48.第一次Unit4 He said I was hardworking .1.直接引语d2.间接引语reported首先all 4.传递pa被期望或被要求…be supposed to do…6.在…方面做得好/擅长做…do well in …/be good at …7.身体健康be in good health 8.成绩单ard 9.克服，恢复，原谅get over 10.教育部duca中国少年先锋队ung P2.海平面sea level 13.打开open up 14.照料ca勤学的学生/懒惰的学生a hard-working student /a lazy student 16.努力学习/工作work hard 17.艰难的工作hard work 18.在肥皂剧里on soap operas 19.为…举行惊喜晚会have a sua20.在星期五晚上on Friday night 21.不再…not …anymore 22.带…来bring…to…23.拿…走take …to…24.去海滩gbeach 25.令人兴奋的一周an exciting week 26.在家be at home /be in 27.在某人的家里做某事be at one’s home doing sth 28.演算，制定work on 29.听到那事我很难过I’ar that 30.感冒have a cold /catch a cold 31.年终考试end-of-yearexa2.紧张be nervous/feel nervous /get nervous 33.学科学很吃力have a hard time wave a hardudying发现科学课很困难findvery difficult 35.另一个令人失望的结果another disag result 36.假装是…pretend to be …37.抄别人的作业’ homework 38.对某事有把握be su相信/确信…be sure/certain that+从句40.在一个贫穷的山村里in auntain village 41.听起来像是有趣的事sound like fun 42.由…发起be started by 43.在中国的边远地区in China’s rural areas 44.海拔2000米2000above sea level 45.使某人感觉不舒服make sb feel一天三次a day 47.同意某人agree with sb 48.两者都…both …and …49.在学校宿舍l d0.在…和…之间between …and …51.感到幸运feel lucky 52.高中gh school(美)ddle school （英）53.初中junior high school （美）junior middle school（英）54.给某人一个好的起点give sb a good start 55.回到…returnto …/get back to /go back to…/come back to…56.当数学老师work as a math teacherUnit5. If you garty ,you’ll have a great time ! 1.去参加聚会garty 2.玩得高兴have agood/nice/wonderful/grea乘坐公共汽车去…take the bus to …4.班上一半的学生half the class 5.超过，多于more than =over 6.想要某人做某事want sb to do sth /would like sb to d拿走take away 8.在聚会期间during the party 9.老人之家old people’0.学校大扫除school clean-up 11.儿童医院children’al 12.去老人之家看望gld people’旅行全世界travel around the world 14.上大学go to college 15.挣钱ma受教育get an educa成为专业的足球队员become aal player 18.似乎是梦想的工作seem like a dream job 19.靠做某事谋生make a living (by) doing sth 20.一直allalways 21.到处跟着你follow you everywhere 22.受伤get injured 23.成为专业的运动员become aal athlete 24.很难知道have a difficult time doing sth 25.实际上in fact26.赞同…的理由rea…27.反对…的理由reasons against…28.决定做…decide t o do sth 29.所给的单词the words given 30.用…造句mawith…31.和…一起度过时间spend time with sb 32.嘲笑…laugh at…33.当心be careful /look out /watch out 34.幸运色a lucky color 35.看见某人做某事see sb do sth。
新目标八年级下册英语Unit1所给词填空和句型转换练习及答案
新目标八年级下册英语Unit1所给词填空和句型转换练习用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Jack and I found it difficult to finish the work by (we)．2.Don't touch the (knife). They are dangerous for little kids.3.Who do you think is the best (climb) among them?4.The dog's (die) made the little girl very sad.5.Everybody should know the (important) of health.6.How many _______（foot）does a monkey have?7.Look! The dog _______(lie) on the floor under the table.8.Jim has a _______(stomach). He should lie down and rest.9.You need____(go) to see a dentist if you have a toothache.10.Mary has a fever. She should ___(take) her temperature.11.The old woman has problems_________(breathe).12.Jane is used to_________(get) up early.13.I get to know the ________(important) of keeping healthy.14.He has two ___________(knife).15.Michael made a________(decide) to learn English well.16.She __（lie）down in bed for a while, then she felt better.17.We are old enough to look after ________（our）.18.Betty is used to ___（talk）with us in Chinese in Beijing.19.Sandy wants to make _______（decide）for herself.20.We use _______（knife）to cut fruit.21. Mary (hit) him on the head with a book.22. We enjoyed (we) at the dancing party last night.23. Don’t play with (knife). They may cut your fingers.24. She never (mean) anything of the sort.25. We took the difficult (decide) to leave.26. My little son has eight _______ (tooth).27. Good living habits can keep you away from many _(ill).28. My pen pal gave me some good ______(advice) on studying English.29. This animal’s ______(foot) are so small.30. You shouldn’t ______(watch) TV for too long. It is not good for your _____(eye).31. What's the matter with (he)?32. She talked too much yesterday and (donot) drink enough water.33. I think she should (see) a dentistand get an X ray.34. Do I need (take) my temperature?35. Lucy saw an old man (lie) on theground when she went home yesterday.36. The girl is going to repair the bike by(she).37.--Peter and Tom have (cold).--They should go to see a doctor quickly.38.Helen fell off her bike and (hurt) her knees.39. Frank ran fast and (fall) down.40.--What is Frank doing?--He is (lie) on the sofa watching TV.41.You should give up________(smoke). It's badfor your health.42.He had problems ________ (breathe) afterrunning for an hour.43.We should learn to study by ________ (our).44.It is necessary for us to understand the________ (important) of health care.45.Miss Li didn't feel well, but she still kept on________ (work).46.I (hurt) myself playing soccer yesterday.47.Alan cut (he) when he was cooking yesterday48. Aron loves mountain climbing and he doesn'tmind (take) risks.49. Tony has problems (learn) Chinese.50. Do you know the (important) ofgood habits?51.Although it was dark, we kept on (work).52. He got hit by a car and (fall) down.53. Did you go to the hospital (get) an X—ray？54.Who (come) to your office yesterday?55. She is just not ready (go).56.I’m feeling terrible, I have a ______ (stomach).57.You should ______ (drink) enough water every day. Ourbody needs much water.58.He ______(have) a headache last week. But now he is____(feel)better.59.I’m too ________(stress) out, let me listen to somemusic now.60.My grandpa exercises for 3 hours to stay ______(health)every day.61.It’s easy _______(say), but difficult _______(do).句型转换1.He should drink hot tea with honey.（改为否定句）He ________ ________ hot tea with honey.2.She should put some medicine on the cut.（改为一般疑问句）________she ______ ______ medicine on the cut?3.You should see a dentist.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______I _________?4.Sam should meet his friend at the train station.（对画线部分提问）_______ ______ Sam ________ his friend?5.You should get to the park at 8:00 a.m.（对画线部分提问）_______ _______we get to the park?6.What’s up with you?(同义句)What’s _____ _____ with you?7.My back hurts(痛)(同义句)I have _____ ______ back.8.He should eat something(否定句)He _____ eat _______.或者He should eat ______.9.That sounds good. (同义句)That’s a_____ _____.10.I’m feeling better now(同上)I’m feeling better_____ ____ _____.11.My English isn’t improving, I think.(同义句)I _____ think my English ____ improving.12.I have a toothache, I should visit a dentist.(同义句)I have a toothache, I ___ to ____ a dentist.参考答案用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.ourselves2. knives3.climber4.death5.importance6.feet7.is lying8.stomachache9.to go10.take11.breathing12.getting13.importance14.knives15. y17.ourselves18.talking19.decisions20.knives 21. hit 22. ourselves 23. knives 2 4. meant 25. decision 26. teeth 27. illnesses28. advice 29. feet 30. watch; eyes31.him 32. didn't 33. see 34. to take 35. lying36. herself 37. colds 38. Hurt 39. fell 40. lying 41.smoking 42.breathing 43.ourselves 44.importance 45.working46. hurt 47. himself 48. Taking 49. learning 50. importance 51. working 52. fell 53. to get 54. came 55. to go56. stomachache 57. drink 58. had, feeling 59. stressed 60. healthy 61. to say, to do.句型转换1.shouldn’t drink2.Should;put any3.What should;do4.Where should;meet5.When should6. the matter7.a sore8.shouldn’t anything, nothing9. good idea 10. at the moment 11. don’t is 12. have see。
Unit5-7+短语整理 人教版八年级英语下册
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1. 在图书馆in the library2. 在……的时候at the time of3. 在车站at the bus stop4. 等公共汽车wait for the bus5. 走路回家walk home6. 在街上on the street7. 忙于找雨伞be busy looking for the umbrella8. 发出响声go off9. 醒来wake up10. 洗热水澡take a hot shower11. 雨下得很大rain heavily/hard12. 一场大雨a heavy rain13. 错过汽车miss the bus14. 在厨房in the kitchen15. 我的作业需要帮忙need help with my homework16. 大风strong winds17. 乌云black clouds18. 没有光亮no light19. 使天空黑暗make the sky dark20. 感觉像午夜feel like midnight21. 感觉像feel like22. 想要做某事feel like doing sth.23. 打牌play a card game24. 做某事过得快乐have fun doing25. 起先at first26. 第一次for the first time27. 入睡fall sleep28. 逐渐消失die down29. 灭绝die out30. 死于die of（内因）/ from（外因）31. 醒来wake up32. 倒下的树fallen tree33. 破烂的窗户broken window34. 破坏许多东西break many things apart35. 一团乱in a mess36. 把一块块木头钉在窗户上put pieces of wood over the windows37. 猛烈地敲打窗户beat heavily against the windows38. 打败某人beat sb.39. 赢得第一名win the first prize40. 太阳从东方升起the sun rises in the east41. 太阳从西方落下the sun goes down in the west42. 睡着的be/fall asleep43. 睡袋sleeping bag44. 感到困倦feel sleepy45. 去睡觉go to sleep46. 确保make sure47. 醒来wake up48. 把小区打扫干净clean up the neighborhood49. 互相帮助help each other50. 在困难时期in times of difficulty51. 昨晚8:00 at eight last night52. 在那时at that time53. 开始下大雨begin to rain heavily54. 打开收音机turn on the radio55. 车祸car accident56. 立刻，马上right away57. 看一看have/take a look58. 到达出事点get to the place of the accident59. 由于大雪because of the heavy snow60. 前一天晚上the night before61. 意识到错误realize mistakes62. 实现梦想realize one's dream=achieve=e true63. 费力前往make one's way to64. 迷路lose one's way65. 顺便说一下by the way66. 阻碍，挡路in one's way67. 在某种程度上in a way68. 在去..的路上on the way to..69. 在历史上in history70. 默默地in silence71. 讲实话tell the truth72. 事实上in fact73. 拆除，记录take down74. 做某事有麻烦have trouble (in) doing75. 如此..以致so...that…76. 在这一天on this day77. 通过收音机on the radio78. 新闻记者news reporter79. 剩下的the rest of80. 对某人来说有意义have meaning to sb.81. 保持沉默keep silentUnit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.1.《西游记》Journey to the west2. 从前once upon a time3. 尽量做某事try to do sth.4. 泥土和石头the earth and stone5. 忙于work on6. 擅长做某事be strong in doing7. 不擅长做某事be weak in doing8. 做完某事finish doing9. 被...感动be moved by10. 一...就.. as soon as11. 继续做continue to do12. 如此…以至于so...that...13. 派某人做某事send sb. to do14. 拿走take … away15. 使它发生make it happen16. 日复一日day after day17. 年复一年year after year18. 做某事的好方法a good way to do19. 一点儿+ad/adv a little/a bit /kind of20. 一点儿+不可数名词a bit of/a little21. 似乎做某事seem to do sth.22. 似乎是seem (to be)+adj/n23. 坚持不懈keep on doing24. 放弃give up doing25. 同意你的意见agree with you26. 代替instead of27. 找到许多另外的方法find many other ways28. 使某人想起remind sb. of29. 提醒某人做某事remind sb. to do30. 英国的学生pupils in England30. 叫猴子的一部新电视节目a new program called monkey31. 一个叫Tom的男孩a boy called Tom32. 第一次for the first time33. 他们中的多数most of them34. 对...陌生be new to35. 主要人物main character36. 事实上in fact37. 把…变成… turn...into…38. 瞒着某人藏起来hide sth. from sb.39. 使它变大或变小make it big or small40. 能够做be able to do41. 出版，发行，开花come out42. 对...感兴趣be interested in43. 对…产生兴趣take an interest in44. 帮助弱者help the weak45. 没时间做have no time to do46. 爱上fall in love with47. 向某人微笑smile at sb.48. 和某人结婚marry sb.49. 想办法去做think of ways to do50. 全世界all over the world51. 在镜子中打量某人自己look at oneself in a mirror52. 听起来很蠢sound stupid53. 给某人某物give sb. sth.54. 将一切据为他们自己所有keep everything for themselves55. 保守秘密keep sth. to oneself56. 试图欺骗皇帝try to cheat the emperor57. 在考试中作弊cheat in exam58. 为某人制作make sth for sb.= make sb. sth59. 童话故事fairy tale60. 在森林里in the forest61. 全家the whole family62. 计划做某事make a plan to do = plan to do63. 听见某人在做hear sb doing64. 安静be/keep quiet65. 在月色中in the moonlight66. 沿路along the way67. 迷路be/get lost68. 醒来wake up69. 出去赏月go out to look at the moon70. 找到出去的路find way out71. 面包屑pieces of bread72. 月亮升起the moon rises73. 在地上on the ground74. 不要紧never mind75. 一直走keep on walking76. 带领某人去某地lead sb. to…77. 引导某人做某事lead sb. to do78. 由...制成be made of（看得出原材料）be made from （看不出）79. 足够…做某事adj. enough to do sth.80. 改变计划change one's plan81. 穿上put onUnit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world?1. 面积大约960万平方公里about 9,600,000 square kilometers in size2. 1192米深1192 meters deep=in depth3. 300米高300 meters high=in height4. 其他任何一座山any other mountain in the world5. 最大的沙漠the biggest desert6. 在所有的咸水湖中of all the salt lakes7. 长得多much longer8. 多长how long9. 有最多的人口have the biggest population10. 中国有多少人口What's the population of China?11. 在美国百分之五的人口是华人5% of the population in USA are Chinese.12. 中国的人口the population of China13. 人口多/少have a large/small population14. 与…一样大as big as…15. 不如not as/so...as16. 在亚洲in Asia17. 最古老的国家之一one of the oldest countries18. 随意做某事feel free to do sth.19. 最普遍的问题the most popular question20. 受...欢迎be popular with21. 古代的皇帝the ancient emperor22. 一个令人惊奇的结果an amazing result23. 对...惊讶be amazed at24. 正如你所见as you can see25. 据我所知as far as I know26. 保护…不受…（的伤害）protect...from/against…27. 人造物品man-made objects28 . …的一部分a part of…29. 最有名的部分the most famous part30. 世界上最危险的运动之一one of the world's most dangerous sports31. 处于危险中be in danger32. 登山运动mountain climbing33. 绵延中国的西南部run along the southwestern part of China34. 海拔最高rise the highest35. 厚厚的云覆盖山顶thick clouds cover the top36. 被...覆盖be covered with37. 雪会下得很大snow can fall hard38. 更严峻的困难even more serious difficulties39. 包括冰冻的天气条件和强烈的暴风雪include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms40. 身体状况好/坏be in good/bad condition41. 吸入空气take in air42. 到达山顶reach/get to the top43. 第一位成功的女子the first woman to succeed44. 成功做某事succeed in doing=be successful in doing45. 冒着生命的危险做某事risk life to do46. 主要原因之一one of the main reasons47. 面对困难in the face of difficulties48. 想要挑战他们自己want to challenge themselves49. 挑战某人做某事challenge sb. to do50. 登山者的精神the spirit of mountain climbers51. 决不放弃努力实现我们梦想never give up trying to achieve our dreams52. 实现梦想achieve=realize one's dream53. 自然的力量the force of nature54. 天生by nature55. 本质上in nature56. 逼迫某人做某事force sb to do57. 即使even though/if58. 最受欢迎的地方之一one of the most popular places59. 5000千克重weigh 5000 kilos60. …的重量the weight of61. 增/减肥put on/lose weight62. 双腿站立stand on two legs63. 出生时at birth64. 出生日期date of birth65. 活到20-30岁live up to 20 to 30 years old66. 由某人决定be up to sb.67. 一个成年熊猫an adult panda68. 更少的竹子less bamboo69. 黑白相间black and white70. 为某人准备某物prepare sth. for sb.71. 醒着的be awake72. 兴奋地跑向他们run over to them with excitement73. 走路撞到walk into74. 跌倒fall over75. 照顾得好take good care of76. 全世界around the world77. 中国的象征the symbol of China78. 另外300 只熊猫左右another 300 pandas or so=other 300 pandas or so79. 死于疾病die from illness80. 砍倒cut down81. 导致许多问题cause more problems82. 找到足够的吃的find enough to eat83. 教某人关于teach sb. about sth.84. 其他濒危野生动物other endangered wild animals85. 送某人去做send sb.to do86. 鲸的保护条例rules on whale protection。
人教版(新目标)初中英语八年级下册Unit 1
人教版（新目标）初中英语八年级下册Unit1Unit1 Whats the matter?Unit1 知识梳理【重点单词】matter [?m?t?] v. 重要，要紧，有关系Whats the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach [st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部stomachache [st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子throat [rt] n. 喉咙fever [fi:v?] n. 发烧，发热lie [la?] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [k?f] n. v. 咳嗽X-ray [eksre?] n. X光，X射线toothache [?tu:e?k] n. 牙痛take ones temperature 量体温headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [bre?k] n. v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger [p?s?nd] n. 乘客，旅客off [?f] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从去掉get off 下车to ones surprise 使惊讶，出乎意料onto [nt?] prep. 向，朝trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] n. v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage [b?nd?d?] n. v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [s?k] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [?nzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:e] v. 呼吸sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于适应于risk [r?sk] n. v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ksid?nt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [?sitju?ein] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤，千克rock [r?k] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [bl?d] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从出来importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性decision [d?sn] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [k?ntrl] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit [sp?r?t] n. 勇气，意志death [de] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [n?:s] n. 护士【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此以至于...48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. Whats the matter with you?= Whatthe trouble with you?= Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版八年级下册英语：Unit 5重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编(全面!)
人教版八年级下册英语：Unit 5重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came.一、重点短语Section A 1a-1c1.在暴风雨来临的时候at the time of the rainstorm2.in the library 在图书馆3.在街上on the street4.at the bus stop 在公共汽车站,在公交车站(上车交钱)5.做作业do one’s homework6.打篮球play basketball7.去上班go to work8.wait for 等候9.等候公交车wait for the bus10.walk home= go home on foot 走路回家11.当......的时候at the time of=whenSection A 2a-2d12.寻找look for13.发出响声go off14.睡醒,唤醒wake up15.洗热水澡take a hot shower16.跑向公交车站run to the bus stop17.错过了公交车miss the bus18.昨天早上yesterday morning19.昨天晚上last night20.pick up(pick up the phone)=answer the phone接电话21.in the kitchen在厨房22.take/have a shower 洗澡23.at that time在那时24.so many +复数名词,这/那么多25.那么多次so many timesSection A 3a-3c26.外面狂风大作strong winds outside27.black clouds 乌云28.with no light outside=without light outside外面没有光29.feel like好像,感觉30.就像午夜/半夜feel like midnight31.一场猛烈的暴风雨a heavy rainstorm32.in the area 在这个地区(区域)33.in the neighborhood 在附近(街区/住宿区/小区/社区)34.pieces of wood 木片/块35.make sure 确保;查明;确信;确认;保证36.put ...on the table 把..放在桌子上37.做晚饭make dinner38.beat against... 拍打,敲打……39.after dinner 晚饭后40.玩纸牌游戏play a card game41.玩得开心have fun with...42.at first =first of all=at the beginning首先43.finally =at last=in the end最后44.fall asleep睡着/进入梦乡45.go to bed/\go to sleep 去睡觉46.逐渐减弱/消失die down47.(声音、光线等)渐弱/渐无die away48.消失,灭绝die out49.死于die of/from50.go outside with sb. 和某人出去51.in a mess 一团糟,乱七八糟,乱糟糟的，一片混乱52.fallen trees 倒下的树53.破碎的窗玻璃,损坏的窗户broken windows54.everywhere=here and there到处55.clean up打扫干净,清扫56.break (many things) apart把(许多东西)弄得支离破碎,破坏了许多东西57.把......破坏/折断/分开break...apart58.bring sb. closer together把......的距离/关系拉近;使……靠拢/更亲密了59.bring families and neighbors closer together让家人和邻居们的关系更紧密了60.in times of difficulty 在困难的时候/期Section A Grammar Focus-4c61.昨天晚上八点钟at eight last night62.下大雨/暴雨rain heavily/hard63.帮助某人做某事help sb. with64.拍照take photos65.买饮料buy a drink66.弹钢琴play the piano67.离开家,离开房子leave the house68.打开收音机turn on the radio69.打开turn on70.关闭turn off71.take the car to the car wash开车到洗车场72.听收音机listen to the radio73.广播新闻radio news74.谈论talk about75.一起车祸a car accident76.出去go out77.立刻,马上right away=at once=right now=in a minute78.看,看一看have a look=look at79.到达事故现场get to the place of the accident80.到达 get to=reach=arrive in(大地点)/at(小地点)81.严重变形in a bad shape82.hitting a tree由于撞到树上83.因为,由于because of84.前一天晚上下大雪the heavy snow from the before night85.上个星期天早上 last Sunday morning86.那你呢？What/How about you?87.你在开玩笑吧,你简直是在开玩笑。
新目标人教版八年级英语下全册重点及练习
Unit 1 What’s the matter?重点短语:have a stomachache have a cold lie downtake one’s temperature have a fever go to a doctor to one’s surprise agree to (do sth.) get into troublebe used to take risks run out (of)cut off get out of be in control of keep on ( doing sth.） give up语言知识归纳：1. What’s the matter (with you)?此句用来询问别人的病情。
类似的句子还有：What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the trouble?matter作动词用，意为“要紧”“有关系”，主要用于疑问句和否定句。
What does it matter? It doesn’t matter.【例题】Does it ________ if we can’t finish it today?A. mindB. mindsC. matterD. matters2. I have a sore throat.have “患病”，常用“have a /an+ 名词”.have a cold have a fever have a sore back have a stomachache have a cough【例题】( )---Does he often have ______ cold? ---Yes. He also _____a cough and a sore throat.A. a; hasB. /; hasC. a; haveD. /; have3.Lie down and rest! 躺下休息lie down 躺下4.That’s probably why. 那可能就是原因。
Unit1人教版新目标八年级下第一单元重点短语句子及课文翻译
Unit1短语1.talk about health problems谈论健康问题2. give advice 提建议3. have a fever 发烧4. have a cough 咳嗽5. have a (bad) cold 患（重）感冒6. have a toothache 牙疼7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a headache 患头疼9. have a sore throat 患嗓子疼10. have a sore back 背疼11. talk too much 说得太多12. drink enough water 喝足够的水13. lie down and rest 躺下来休息14. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶15. see a dentist 看牙医16. get an X-ray 拍X光片17. take one’s temperature 量体温18. put some medicine on the cut 在伤口上面敷药19. cut oneself 割伤某人自己20. feel very hot 感到很热.21. sound like 听起来像22. all weekend 整个周末23. in the same way 以同样的方式24. take breaks 休息25. go to a doctor 看医生26. save an old man 拯救一位老人27. go along 沿着……走28. on the side of the road 在马路边29. shout for help 大声呼救30. without thinking twice 没有多想31. get off 下车32. have a heart problem 有心脏病33. to one’ s surprise，使某人惊讶34. thanks to 多亏了；由于35. in time 及时36. save a life 挽救生命37. hit an old man 撞了一位老人38. get into trouble 惹麻烦39. right away 立刻；马上40. because of + n.\pron. 由于……41. get out of 从……出来42. hurt oneself 受伤43. fall down 摔倒44. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎…45. run it under water 在水流下冲洗46. feel sick 感到恶心47. have a nosebleed 流鼻血48. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖49. put your head back 把你的头向后仰50. hurt his back 伤到了后背51. rest for a few days 休息几天52. get hit on the head 头部挨打53. have problems breathing 呼吸困难54. get hit by a ball 被球击中55. get sunburned 晒伤56. mountain climbing 登山运动57. as a mountain climber 作为一名登山者58. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事59. be used to taking risks 习惯于冒险60. run out (of) 用完;用尽61. so that 以便62. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…63. be in control of 掌管;管理64. in a difficult situation 在困境中65. lose one’s life 丧命66. cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂67. bandage himself 给他自己包扎68. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事69. the importance of ……的重要性70. make a decision 做出决定71. take risks 冒险72. give up 放弃73. have a serious accident遇到严重的意外74. go mountain climbing 去爬山75. hurt his back playing volleyball打排球时伤了后背重点句子1.What’ s the matter (with you)?= What’s the trouble (with you)?= What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. I have a stomach ache. 我肚子疼。
八年级英语下册 Uint1-5单元重点短语和句型总结 人教新目标版
八年级英语下册 Uint1-5单元重点短语和句型总结人教新目标版Unit 1重点短语：1.在电脑上学习 study on the computer2.免费 be free3.活到一百岁 live to be 100 years old4.五年以后 in five years5.拥挤 be crowded6.在太空站 on a space staion7.爱上 fall in love with8.独居 live alone9.养只宠物鹦鹉 keep a pet parrot10.能，会 be able to do11.穿着随意 dress more casually12.世界杯 the World Cup13.获奖 win awards14.为了娱乐而玩 for fun15.从现在起20年后 twenty years from now16.预测未来 predict the future17.实现，达到 come true18.…的领导 the head of19.在将来 in the future20.当然 of course21.被…所用 be used by22.科幻片 science fiction movies23.数百，好几百 hundreds of24.做…好玩 be fun to do25.醒来，叫醒 wake up26.反复的，再三的 over and over again27.做这样的工作 do such jobs28.对…厌烦 be /get bored with29.寻找 look for30.去滑冰 go skating31.有自己的机器人 have one’s own robot重点句型：1.人们不会使用钱了，所有的东西都是免费的。
People won’t use money. Everything will be free.2.他们会在家里的电脑上学习。
They will study at home on computers.3.人们将会活到200岁。
八年级(下)新目标英语重点短语及句型总汇
八年级（下）新目标英语重点短语及句型总汇Unit 1 Will people have robots?1.fewer people 更少的人（fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定）2.less free time 更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3.in ten years 10年后（in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）4.fall in love with…爱上…例：When I met Mr. Xu for the first time, I fell in love with him at once.当我第一次见到许老师，我立刻爱上他。
5.live alone 单独居住6.feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/go along等）The girl walked alone along the street, but she didn‘t feel lonely。
那女孩独自沿着街道走，但她并不感到孤独。
7.keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8.fly to the moon 飞上月球9.hundreds of +复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of; millions of）10.the same as 和……相同11.A be different from B A与B不同(=There is a difference/Thgere aredifferences between A and B)12.wake up 醒来（wake sb. up表示―唤醒某人‖13.get bored 变得厌倦（get/become是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等）14.go skating 去滑冰（类似还有go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等）15.lots of/a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16.at the weekends 在周末17.study at home on computers 在家通过电脑学习18.agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19.I don‘t agr ee. = I disagree. 我不同意20.on a piece of paper paper/information/news/work/homework/housework等常考到的不可数名词21.on vacation 度假22.help sb with sth/help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事23.many different kinds of goldfish 许多不同种金鱼24.live in an apartment 住在公寓里/live on the twelfth floor 住在12楼25.live at NO.332,Shanghai Street 住在上海路332号26.as a reporter 作为一名记者27.look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明28.Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗29.in the future 在将来/在未来30.no more=not …anymore不再（强调多次发生的动作不再发生）31.no longer=not… any longer不再（强调状态不再发生）32.besides（除…之外还，包括）与except =but（除…之外，不包括）33.be able to与can 能、会（be able to用于各种时态，而can只能用于一般现在时态和一般过去时态中；have to 用于各种时态，而must只能用于一般现在时态）例如：1.I have been able to/will be able to speak two languages. （不可以用can）2. had to stay at home/ will have to （不可以用must）34.be big and crowded 大而且拥挤34.be in college 在上大学35.live on a space station 住在空间站36.dress casually 穿得很随意casual clothing 休闲服饰37.win the next World Cup 赢得世界杯win award 获僵e true 变成现实39.take hundreds of years 花几百年的时间40.be fun to watch 看起来有趣41.over and over again 一次又一次42.be in different shapes 形状不同43.twenty years from now 今后20年44.本单元目标句型：1.What do you think life will be like in 1000 years?2.There will be fewer trees、more buildings and less pollution in the future.fewer，less表示否定之意，分别修饰可数名词和不可数名词；more二者都可以修饰。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1—2 必背短语及句子
Unit 1 what’s the matter?必背词组1. have/get a headache =headache hurts头痛2. have/get a stomachache= stomachache hurts胃痛3. have/get a toothache = toothache hurts牙痛4. have/get a very sore throat = throat hurts a lot喉咙痛5. have/get a sore back = back hurts背痛6. have/get a sore leg = leg hurts腿痛（伤）7. have a fever发烧8. have colds =have a cold感冒9. have a nosebleed流鼻血10. have a cough咳嗽11. have a heart problem心脏病12. have the same spirit as Aron和Aron有一样的精神13. had a serious mountain climbing accident遇到了严重的登山事故14. get into trouble遇到麻烦15. get hit on the head撞到了头16. get out of….从……出来；远离……lie down and rest躺下休息17. rest for a few days休息几天18. have a rest = take a rest进行休息19. have a break=take a break （短暂的）休息20. get some sleep睡觉21. get some rest休息22. expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. 期待绝大多数或全部的乘客下车去等下一班车23. see a dentist and get an X-ray去看牙医并照片24. drink some hot tea with honey喝加了蜜的热茶25. take one’s temperature给某量体温26. take good care of myself好好照顾自己27. take the man to the hospital把这个人送到医院28. move the man to onto the bus把这个人般到公共汽车上29. need to take breaks away from the computer有必要不沾计算机一段时间30. put some medicine on the cut在伤口上敷药31. put a bandage on the finger把创可贴绷在手指上32. put your head back把头往后仰33. put on my jacket穿上我的夹克34. move my neck转动我的颈子35. played computer games all weekend整个周末都玩电脑游戏36. stopped the bus without thinking twice没有细想就停了车37. stop the blood止血38. hurt yourself playing soccer在踢足球时伤了你自己39. found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing in Utah.在犹他州爬山时发现自己处于非常危险的景地40. cut myself by accident偶然砍伤了我自己41. have to act quickly必须赶快行动42. thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers多亏了王先生和乘客们43. saved the man in time及时救了这个人的命44. an American man who is interested in mountainclimbing一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人45. one of the exciting things刺激的事情之一46. almost lost his life because of accidents因为事故几乎失去了他的生命47. climbed down the mountain下山48. the importance of making good decisions作好决定的重要性49. be in control of one’s life把握生命50. make a decision that could mean life or death做出生死抉择51. Aron ran out of water.= Aron’s water ran out. Aron喝光了水52. ate too much junk food at my friend’s birthdayparty在朋友的生日party上吃了太多垃圾食品53. to one’s surprise,…令某人吃惊的是……54. agreed to go with him同意和他一起去55. hit an old man撞到一个老人56. right away立刻，马上57. right now刚才58. fall down 倒下，摔倒59. run it under water用水冲60. tell of/about…讲述……61. still go mountain climbing依然去爬山62. doesn’t mind taking risks不介意冒险63. give up放弃64. an all-you-can-eat meal所有东西都好吃的一餐65. run under the hot sun在毒辣的太阳下跑66. be used to doing something习惯于做……必背句子1. What’s the matter( with you)?=What’s wrong( with you)?=What is happening (to you)?怎么了？2. What should I do?我应该做什么呢？/我该怎么办呢？3. Should I take my temperature? No, you shouldn’t. /Yes, youshould.我应该测量体温吗？不，你不应该。