(完整word版)初中英语形容词副词
(完整word版)初中英语语法大全精华版(2)-推荐文档
初中英语语法大全语法网络图十二。
倒装句十三。
虚拟语气十四。
重要句型1.It was not until midnight that he finished his task.2.Not until he came back from abroad was I able to see him again. 3.The harder you work, the greater progress you will make.4.He walked around the house, gun in hand.5.May you be in good health!6.Wish you a pleasant journey back home!7.The professor was a humorous man with big nose and deep-set eyes.8.What surprised me most was his imagination and patience.9.He lay on the grass, with his eyes looking at the sky and his hands under his head. 10.Sitting under the tree are Mr.Green and his first teacher.11.On the wall hang two pictures of famous scientists.12.Looking back upon those past years, he couldn’t help feeling very proud.13.No sooner(Hardly) had he arrived at the theatre than(when) the play started.14.Young as he is, he has learned advanced mathematics.15.How I regret the hours wasted in the woods and fields!16.There stands a beautiful vase in the corner of the room.17.Ten miles north of the town lies a paper factory.18.There goes the bell.19.Nowhere has the world ever seen such a bird as here.20.It is no use crying for help.21.If only I had been your student in the middle school!22.It is believed that such a thing will not happen again.23.Only when he explained did I realize the reason for this.24.“He works particularly hard.”“So he does, and so do you.”25.Not only Alice but also Jane and Mary are tired of having one examination after another.26.Such was Albert Einstein, a simple person of great achievements.十五。
(word版)初中英语语法形容词、副词精华版
初中英语语法形容词、副词的复习教案Brainstorm:你能分清形容和副的用法和写法？你知道怎么使用形容和副的比和最高？你知道在英中有很多形容？一．形容和副的辨析形容和副的区形容：用来修名副：用来修、形容和副所以区形容和副的关在于看它所修的内容。
例如：Candyisalovelygirl.Candysmileslovely.在两句中，都有lovely个，但是性却完全不同。
在第一句中lovely用来修girl所以是形容，而第二句中，lovely用来修smiles，所以是副。
2. 形容副的律a. 一般的形容在尾加ly副。
例如：careful-carefullyb. 以元音加e尾的要去 e在加ly。
例如：true-trulyc.音加y尾的去yi在加ly。
例如：angry-angrilyd.音y尾直接加ly。
例如：shy-shylye.以le尾的直接将ey。
例如：terrible-terribly二．1.f. 形容、副同形：hard,fast,friendly,late,early,lovely,long 。
局部同学注意，其中很多加ly之后就成其他意思的了。
例如：hardly就成“几乎不〞的意思，是小学段五大形否认〔few，little,never,seldom,hardly〕之一。
形容和副的比比的范:一般两者或两个局部行比。
例如：Im’tallerthanyou.GroupOnedidbetterthanGroupTwo.比的构：构上比有三个明的志。
①than：一般用than接两个比的局部。
例如：TomrunsfasterthanMike.其中Tom和Mike是比的两局部，用than接他行比。
在than的句式中有一个需要同学特注意：Im’tallerthananyotherstudentsinmyclass.句中用than接的是I和anyotherstudentsinmyclass两个局部，其表示的是最高的概念，我比我班其他同学都要高，其中anyother⋯⋯是固定搭配，任何其他的。
(完整word版)英语中副词及用法
副词的定义:副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。
副词的分类:1) 时间和频度副词:now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday.2) 地点副词:here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on.3) 方式副词: carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly4) 程度副词: much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly.5) 疑问副词:how, when, where, why.6) 关系副词:when, where, why.7) 连接副词:how, when, where, why, whether.副词的用法:副词在句中可作状语,表语,短语。
He works hard.他工作努力。
(完整版)初中英语常用形容词副词
初中英语常用形容词angry beautiful clever careful fun active brave clean/clear comfortable important interesting exciting friendly useful strong wonderful polite helpful.lucky kind happy healthy wise great busy patient meaningful nervous relaxed serious常有形容词的近义词归类。
large—big， glad—happy/pleased， clever—bright ， dear— expensive，hard—difficult ， fine—well ， ill —sick， nice—kind /fine /good /beautiful ，alone— lonely常有形容词的反义词归类。
easy– difficult 简单的 -困难的old – new 旧的–新的black – white 黑的 -白的easy– hard 简单的 -困难的old– young 年老的 -年轻的fast– slow 快的 -慢的early – late 早的 -晚的right – wrong 对的 -错的good– bad 好的 -坏的hot– cold 热的 -冷的right – left 右边的 -左边的same– different 相同的–不相同的open– closed 打开的 -关闭的full – empty 满的–空的cheap–dear 低价的–昂贵的warm– cool 温暖的 -凉爽的full – hungry 饱的–饿的beautiful – ugly 美丽的–丑陋的happy– sad 快乐的 -伤心的light – dark 浅色的–深色的clever– foolish 聪颖的–蠢笨的quiet– noisy 沉寂的 -喧华的light – heavy 轻的–重的clean– dirty 干净的–肮脏的fat– thin 胖的 -瘦的short– long 短的–长的careful – careless 仔细的–粗心的far–near 远的 -近的short–tall 矮的–高的high — low 高的—矮的new—old 新的—旧的right — left 左边的—右边的dry —wet 干燥的—润湿的clean—dirty 干净的—肮脏的lazy— diligent 懒散的—勤奋的beautiful — ugly 美丽的—丑陋的cheap— expensive 低价的—昂贵的 fat— thin 胖的—瘦的strong— weak 强壮的—柔弱的dark— bright 黑暗的—光明的clever— stupid 聪颖的—蠢笨Soft— hard 娇嫩的—坚硬的far— near 远的—近的first — last 第一的—最后的heavy— light 重的—轻的以– ly 结尾的形容词friendly 友好的 ---a friendly smile 友好的微笑fatherly 像父亲的 ---a fatherly teacher一位父亲式的教师 lovely 可爱的 ---a lovely girl 一位可爱的姑娘 lively 爽朗的 ---a lively child 一位爽朗的少儿lonely 孤独的 ---a lonely traveller 一位孤独的旅客deadly 致命的 ---a deadly blow 致命的一击silly 傻的，无聊的 ---a silly question 蠢笨的问题orderly 序次的 ---an orderly mind 有条不紊的脑筋manly 男子魄力的 ---a manly person 拥有男子魄力的人 daily 每日的 ---daily work 平常工作weekly 每星期的 ---a weekly magazine周刊yearly 每年的 ---a yearly income 年收入副词的分类副词按词汇意义可分为：方式副词： well ， fast，slowly ， carefully ， quickly程度副词： very ， much， enough， almost， rather， quite地点副词： here， there， out， somewhere， abroad， home哪些单词既是形容词又是副词初中常有的有 :fast, hard, enough, early, late,t,high,far方式副词：well （好地)fast(快地 )carefully(小心地 )quickly （快地）sadly(伤心地)badly （严重地，特别）carelessly（粗心地）slowly （慢慢地）politelyproperly （合适地，完满地）（有礼貌地）proudly （骄傲地），successfully （成功地）happily （快乐地）angrily （生气地，气愤地）。
初级英语语法(名词、形容词、副词、代词、介词、动词)(可编辑修改word版)
形容词用来修饰名词、不定代词的，表示人或者事物的性质，状态和特征的词叫做形容词。
某些名词加上—ly —able —ary —ant —ent —ice —icel —ive —ic —ish —like —ful —ous —ent —ese —ward —lessFriendly comfortable important excellent beautiful dangerous useless多个形容词的排序限定词+数量形容词（序数+基数）+性状形容词+大小长短+高低等形+新旧+颜色+国籍+材料I have a cloth.A: new blue B: blue new C: newly blue副词修饰动词，形容词，其他副词或者全句，说明时间地点程度方式等概念的词。
位于形容词前表示程度He is really clever放在动词前The sun always rises in the east.放在句首或者句末He closed the door quietly形容词、副词的比较级、最高级比较级、最高级及用来表示“最”、“更”的词语，用来修饰形容词、副词比较级最高级的词语有many、much、far、still、even、a little、no、any、rather、a bit 等等一般adj 和adv 的比较级就是在其后面加上er,最高级就是加上est,最高级的前面要加上定冠词theTall 高Taller 更高的the tallest 最高的I am taller than my sister.He plays the piano better than I .有些形容词和副词不能直接在后面加er 或est，如good,其比较级就是better,其最高级就是best(the best)I am good.I am better than you.I am the best one.而有些单词也不能做这些不规则的变化，就只能在单词前加上more（更）、most（最）I am beautiful,I am more beautiful than you.I am the most beautiful one.练习We areA: best B: the best C: bestestI am than you.A: the shorter B: shorter C: shortest两个特殊的重要句型More A than B 与其说是A 不如说是BYou are more lazy than stupid.Prefer to do sth rather than do sth 与其做某事不如做某事I prefer to study rather than work .练习1、I prefer rather than .A: walking taking busB: to walk take busC: walking to take bus2、You are more than .A: tired(累) lazyB: lazy tiredC: tired lazyly冠词冠词本身没有意义，不能单独存在，分为不定冠词（a/an）和定冠词the.不定冠词：元音音标开头用an 如an orange , an angel辅音音标开头用a 如a pig , a boy定冠词：the+加形容词表示某一种人the old 老人the youth 年轻人the+姓氏表示某一家人一家人the smith 斯密斯一家人用在某些特定的人、物前，用在仅此一样的事物前练习：1、smith are playing football, they bought(买) new ball today ,but it is ugly ball. A: a the anB: the a anC: the an a2、sun was so high(高)A: a B: an C: the3 、Give me hour ,I can do it. A:a B: an C: the一、名词1、名词，即用来表示人、物、地点即抽象概念等的词语（房子、汽车、博物馆、中国）2、名词可分为“专有名词”和“普通名词”，专有名词特指某些名称和个别人（lily、Tibet、WTO）。
(完整word版)形容词副词讲解及练习
形容词形容词的概述形容词用来描述、修饰名词或不定代词的词,表示人或物的性质、特征和状态,一般放在所修饰名词之前，若修饰不定代词则放在其后。
He is a clever boy。
他是个聪明的男孩.I want to tell you something important。
我想告诉你一些重要的事情。
有些形容词以—ly结尾，不能错当成副词brotherly 友爱的 deadly 致命的 friendly 友好的 likely 可能的 lovely 可爱的 weekly 每周一次的 yearly 每年一次的形容词比较等级的构成形容词有三个比较等级，即原级、比较级和最高级.形容词的比较级和最高级的用法1.形容词的原级as+形容词原级+as--—肯定形式，意为“……和……一样"My sister is as tall as me.我妹妹和我一样高。
not so+形容词原级+as--—否定形式，意为“……不如……”Your apple isn't sobig as mine.你的苹果不如我的大。
2.形容词的比较级形容词比较级+than，意为“比……更……”。
I am stronger than you。
我比你更强壮.3.形容词的最高级the+形容词最高级+比较范围, 意为“……最……”This book is the most interesting of all。
这本书是所有书中最有趣的.副词副词的概述副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句的词，用来说明时间、地点、程度、方式、动作等.副词修饰动词时,通常放在被修饰词的后面。
He runs fast.他跑的很快副词修饰形容词时,通常放在这个形容词前面。
She is pretty beautiful 。
她是相当漂亮的.副词修饰其他副词时,通常放在被修饰副词的前面。
He runs very fast 。
他跑的非常快. 副词比较等级的构成副词比较等级的规则变化表副词的比较等级的用法1。
初中英语语法—形容词、副词
3、… too+原级+ to do sth.
He is too young to join the army.
4、形容词原级+ enough to do sth.
This truck is big enough to carry 5 tons.
1、两者之间的比较，句中有明显的标志词than Tom is taller than John 2、Which/Who is + 比较级, A or B ? Which is easier, maths or English? 3、能修饰比较级的副词及短语：much(…的多)、 a lot(…的多)、even(更…)、still（更…）、a bit/alittle(…一点儿) This city is much more beautiful than that one Today is even hotter than yesterday.
The trees turn green in spring.
We are alone on the island. 只能作表语，不能作定语的形容词。你能 说出几个？
alone afraid awake asleep alive able
所谓表语形容词即指只用于连系动词后作表 语，而不能用于名词前作定语的形容词。这 类形容词常见的有： 某些以a-开头的形容词： afraid 害怕的 alive 活着的 alone 单独的 asleep 睡着的 awake 醒着的 Don’t be afraid. 别怕。 Now the baby is asleep. 现在孩子睡着了。 He was alone in the house. 他独自一人在家里。
C 1. Sam is hungry, he’d like to eat ____delicious. A. some B. any C. something D. somewhere 2. Don’t worry. There is ____ C about your illness. A.serious something B. anything serious C. nothing serious D. some thing C in today’s newspaper. It’s boring. 3.There is ____ A. something new B. interesting new C. nothing new D. new nothing C we’ll do it ourselves 4.--Who can help us? --___. A. Everyone else B. Else everyone C. Nobody else D. Else nobody 要点：不定代词修饰形容词， 位置为“不形”
(完整word版)最全初中英语语法之形容词和副词比较级和最高级[]
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形容词和副词的比较级和最高级一.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1) 符合规则的：(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：二．形容词和副词比较级的用法注意：有些形容词，如 dead, empty, round, sure, woolen 等受本身含义的限制，没有比较级。
例题解读1. He is ________ friends than I.A. much moreB. many moreC. very moreD. too more解读：后面有可数名词复数时，many的比较级形式为many more 修饰。
应选B.2. Which is the _________ country, Japan or Australia?A. more developedB. more developingC. most developedD. most developing解读：两者比较用比较级，表示"发达"用developed, 而developing 是"发展中的" 意思3． There were _______ shops in the city in 1982 than in 1990.A. littleB. fewC. fewerD. less解读：little 不能修饰可数名词，两者比较需用比较级，所以应选C.4. If you are not free today, come another day __________.A. tooB. soC. insteadD. yet解读：instead 作副词用时意为"代替，顶替"，表示前面的事情没做，而是做了后面的事。
Instead一般位于句首。
应选C.5．He can't tell us ________, I think.A. important anythingB. anything importantC. important somethingD. something important.解读：不定代词与形容词联用需后置，否定句中应该用anything而不是something. 因此应选B6. The Huang River is the second __________ river in our country.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest解读："定冠词the+ 序数词+ 形容词最高级" 表示"第几大……" 应选C.7. The light in the office wasn't ________for him to read.A. enough brightB. bright enoughC. brightlyD. enough brightly解读：enough修饰名词时可前可后，修饰形容词或副词时，要后置。
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系动词有：
be动词:
②感官类:
变化类:
此时的形容词被称作_______________
4.形容词修饰补充说明_____的性质、状态
1) Running in the morning makes him strong.
real__________ careful __________ hopeful___________
busy___________ angry___________ easy_____________
在句中的位置:一般放在被修饰的形容词或副词____面。
I am really sorry to hear that. The girls works very hard.
The weather here is quite different from that inNanjing.
2.时间副词：now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, before, early, today, tomorrow, yesterday,tonight, suddenly, immediately, still, already, just等
形容词
一.翻译下列句子，划出句中的形容词（adj.）
1) He is a tall man. 2) There is something wrong with the watch.
3) He is clever. 4) Running in the morning makes him strong.
总结：
副词修饰1，____________ 2, ____________ 3，____________
二)副词常见类别：
1.程度副词：fairly, pretty, rather, quite, very, much, too, greatly, almost, nearly, half, highly
在句中的位置:通常位于句___，先_____后_____,时间副词还可以放在句___
They went swimming in the river yesterday.
Yesterday they went swimming in the river.
4.频度副词：always, usually, often, frequently, seldom, sometimes, never, hardly, rarely, constantly, occasionally等
三.某些形容词变副词，词尾怎么变化？
一）写出下列形容词的副词形式，注意其变化规律
wide______________
musical______________
wonderful______________
easy______________
lucky______________
magic______________
在句中的位置
1)通常放在动词____面。
She walked into the classroom happily.
Mike wrote carefully some letters to his parents. My father works hard.
2)修饰整个句子用作状语，放在句____。Luckily, Jim catches the bus in time.
在句中的位置
1）通常___动词、___________动词之后
The boy is often late for school. I have never seen such a good film.
2）通常放在行为动词之___
He usually goes to school on foot.
5.方式副词：表示行为方式的副词大多以ly结尾，如quietly, heavily, warmly, carefully, happily, politely, angrily等。
comfortable______________
true______________
二)即学即练：把下列形容词改为副词
nice__________ polite___________ rude______________
slow__________ quick___________ quiet_____________
一.）形容词的位置
1.形容词常放在______；
1) He is a tall man.
2) My beautiful present is on the desk.
3) I have five red pencils.
此时的形容词作_______________
2.当形容词修饰由some-,any-,no-, every-构成的不定代词时，形容词要放在____________
2) We think the film really interesting.
3) Who has left the door open?
4) I found her asleep on the grass.
此时的形容词被称作_______________这类动词主要有_____________
总结：形容词在句中常作______、______和______。
1) There is _________ _______ with the watch.这个手表有点问题。
2) Is there ________ _________?有什么重要的事情吗？
此时的形容词被称作_______________
3.形容词可以放在_______后
1) He is strong. 2) It’s getting warm.
二.什么是副词？有哪些种类？
一）翻译下列句子，指出画线部分单词的词性
1. In summer , it always rains heavily .
2. I am very happy to see you today .
3. Surprisingly, Spurs got NBA championship of 2014