2014届高考英语一轮复习多媒体语篇精读课阅读理解多功能精读方案

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【志鸿优化设计】2014届高考英语一轮复习 Modules3-4 Literature&MusicBorninAmerica教学案外研版选修7

Modules 34Literature & Music Born in America1．____________ n.小说家→____________ n.小说2．____________ adj.健康的→____________ n.健康3．____________ v.打算→ ____________ n.目的；意图4．____________ adv.违法地；非法地→ ____________ adj.非法的→ ____________ adj.合法的；正当的5．____________ v.分发；分配→ ____________ n.分发；分配6．____________ n.审判；审理→____________ v.审判7．____________ n.顾问→ ____________ v.商量；商议8．____________ v.为……付出时间/努力/金钱等→ ____________ n.热爱；投入；献身9．____________ v.请求；恳求→____________ n.乞丐10．____________ adj.幽默的→____________ n.幽默1．The organization ____________（分发）food and blankets to the earthquake victims.2．____________（营养）and exercise are essential to fitness and health.3．The school has a system of ____________（奖赏）and punishments to encourage good behaviour.4．He always makes much of his ____________（卑微的）origins.5．He ____________（咽下）the last of his coffee and asked for the bill.6．Faithfulness is one of Chinese traditional ____________（美德），and one of the basic social ethics.7．I do believe it is possible for different ethnic groups to live together in ____________（融洽）.8．Unfortunately there has been a sharp ____________（下降）in profits this year.9．Thousands of people blocked the street，____________（抗议）against the new legislation.10．We were delayed at the airport.____________（否则）we would have been here by lunch time.1．____________并排；并肩2．____________利用3．____________有序地4．____________尝试5．____________有幸6．____________对……专一，专注1．____________ at least thirty seconds had passed，____________ the man able to speak.至少过了三十秒钟，这个人才说出话来。

高中英语真题-2014高考英语(新人教版)一轮复习练习手册(10)附详细解析

高中英语真题:2014高考英语（新人教版）一轮复习练习手册（10）附详细解析课时作业(十) [必修2 Unit 5 Music](限时：45分钟)完形填空The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it s ound just exactly as it did 15 years ago, which reminded me of my girlhood.It was my second day of 1 and it was raining heavily. I could n ot 2 the habit I had at home , so I fell asleep right at my 3 . I w oke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dad’s back. We were 4 home. It was the last time I felt 5 to him. After that, he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers di d to their children. I was not bothered much by this 6 . I was pr oud of it, for I felt 7 and “grown up.” However, there were time s when I felt depressed by not having sought 8 from him.One day, I was writing Chinese characters as homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, 9 me scratching (乱吐，勾抹) the paper. Then he said,“This kind of writing needs 10 .You r writing is not strong enough. Press harder.”I follow his 11 for the next two words, but 12 I could see little i mprovement, I followed my own method-the 13 way. His advice did not improve my writing but our 14 . As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his 15 in Gra de 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was cons idered to be a 6 . People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.He often said to me, “As you can see, this family is going to cou nt on you. We are 17 to improve you anything for your future . Your have to get 8 to change the life for yourself.”As a result of his 19 , I have 20 it through high school and thr ough college.1. A. graduation B. employment C. collegeD. school2. A. from B. resist C. followD. break3. A. dormitory B. door C. deskD. bed4 A. at B. already C. beyondD. halfway5. A. close B. near C. happyD. relaxed6. A. gap B. thought C. actionD. accident7. A. lonely B. depressedC. independentD. comfortable8. A. comfort B. help C. supportD. explanation9. A. helping B. directing C. watchingD. blaming10. A. skill B. patience C. timeD. practice11. A. introduction B. manner C. spiritD. advice12. A. even if B. while C. asD. though13. A. difficult B. slow C. efficientD. fast14. A. relationship B. friendship C. thoughtD. life15. A. schooling B. life C. hopeD. expectation16. A. writer B. scholar C. scientistD. specialist17. A. tired B. glad C. uselessD. ready18. A. an education B. a rich boyfriendC. a well-paid jobD. a good writing19. A. help B. expectationsC. examinationD. watch20. A. succeeded B. got C. madeD. found1~5 DBCDA 6~10 BCACB11~15 DCDAA 16~20 BCABC******************************************************结束Ⅰ.单项填空1．These old pictures bring to their mind the college days ____ ____ they spent together, ________ life was hard but happy. A．when; whose B．which; whoseC．which; when D．when; which2．—Are you familiar ________ the music?—Yes.The music is very familiar ________ me, but I can't rememb er when and where I heard it.A．with; with B．to; toC．with; to D．to; with3．I________through that bitter period without your generous he lp.A．couldn't have gone B．didn't goC．wouldn't go D．hadn't gone4．The detective, ________ to be reading a newspaper, glance d at the man ________ next to a woman.A．pretending; seated B．pretended; seated C．pretending; seat D．pretended; seating5．In recent years, parents have been ________ a great deal of importance to the education of their children.A．attaching B．attractingC．attacking D．assigning6．The eyes are more ________ to light in childhood than in ad ult life, so a mother should not expose the eyes of her baby directly to bright light such as bathroommaster.A．familiar B．availableC．contradictory D．sensitive7．The warning of the storm, ________ over the radio and on T V, spread quickly through the province.A．broadcasting B．having broadcastC．broadcast D．to be broadcast8．Wellknown sportsmen can ________ large sums of money fr om manufacturers by advertising clothes and equipment. A．form B．earn C．deal D．affect9．Many people are quite at a loss as to what to do________a r eal fire.A．in honor of B．in need ofC．in case of D．in form of10．As far as I know, he is a serious man and you'd better not ________ jokes on him.A．take B．bring C．make D．put11．—Can you help me with the maths homework, mom?—You can't always ________others' help for your homework.Do it by yourself this time, dear.A．wait on B．rely onC．insist on D．turn on12．To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, ________， honest.A．therefore B．above allC．however D．after13．[2012·陕西卷] He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from hi s forehead, because the airconditioning system ________．A．broke in B．broke upC．broke out D．broke down14．He wrote a lot of novels，none of________was translated into a foreign language. A．them B．what C．that D．which15．—Jones! Roy has broken the glass.—________ Such things happen.A．Doesn't matter. B．How come?C．What a pity! D．What has become of him?Ⅱ.阅读理解AAs a parent you might never guess all the ways a good imagination benefits your child. It helps a preschooler(学龄前儿童)：Develop social skillsAs children play pretend, they explore relationships between fa mily members, friends and coworkers and learn more about ho w people interact. Playing doctor, they imagine how physicians care for their patients. Playing house, they learn more about ho w parents feel about their children. Imaginative play helps devel op empathy(同情) for others. If children can imagine how it feels to be left out of a game or to lose a pet, they are better able to help those in need. They become more willing to play fair, to share, and to co operate.Build selfconfidenceYoung children have very little control over their lives. Imagining oneself as a builder of skyscrapers(摩天大楼) or a superhero defending the planet is empowering to a chil d. It helps them develop confidence in their abilities and their po tential.Boost intellectual growthUsing the imagination is the beginning of abstract thought.Child ren who can see a king's castle in a mound(堆) of sand or a delicious dinner in a mud pie are learning to think symbolically(象征性地). This skill is important in school where a child will have to le arn that numerals symbolize groups of objects, letters symboliz e sounds, and so on.Practice language skillsKids who play pretend with their friends do a lot of talking.This h elps boost their vocabulary, improve sentence structure and pro mote communication skills.Work out fearsPlaying pretend can help children work out their fears and worri es. When children roleplay about the big, bad monster under th e bed, they gain a sense of control over him and he doesn't see m quite so big or so bad. Imaginative play also helps kids vent(发泄) confusing feelings they might have, such as anger toward a parent or compete with a new sibling(兄弟姐妹)．To encourage your youngster's imagination, read to him every d ay. Books offer children the opportunity to visit other worlds and create new ones of their own.For generations children have enjoyed reading the story of Pete r Pan because Peter takes them on fascinating adventures.Rea der's Digest Young Families offers a beautiful typical Disney edition of Peter Pan, which is an iParenting Media Award winner. Click here to find out how you can get this classic story along wi th 2 free books—Bambi and Pinocchio.16．What's NOT the advantage of children having a good imagi nation?A．Understanding the other people's feelings and problems. B．Expressing their feelings like anger.C．Having a strong faith in their own abilities and potential. D．Helping them form a good habit of reading stories. 17．What does the underlined word “Boost” mean? A．Improve. B．Limit.C．Push. D．Praise.18．From the last paragraph we can learn that ________．A．Reader's Digest Young Families wins an iParenting Media AwardB．Disney edition of Peter Pan can be got online for free C．the story of Peter Pan has been popular with kids D．Bambi and Pinocchio are offered for free because of bad sa les19．What's the purpose of writing the article?A．To tell readers the benefits of encouraging children's imagination.B．To introduce some wonderful Disney stories to readers. C．To provide ways of helping make kids more imaginative. D．To persuade parents to buy the Disney edition of Peter Pan .BCellphones: is there a cancer link?Could your cellphone give you cancer? Whether it could or not, some people are worrying about the possibility that phones, po wer lines and wifi could be responsible for a range of illnesses, f rom rashes to brain tumors.Some say there is evidence to support the growing anxieties. D avid Carpenter, a professor of environmental health sciences at the university at Albany, in New York, thinks there's a greater t han 95 percent chance that power lines can cause childhood le ukemia(白血病). Also there's a greater than 90 percent chance that cellphon es can cause brain tumors. “It's apparent now that there's a real risk，” said Carpenter.But others believe these concerns are unjustified. Dr Martha Lin et, the head of radiation epidemiology(流行病学) at the US National Cancer Institute, has looked at the sameresearch as Carpenter but has reached a different conclusion. “I don't support warning labels for cellphones，” said Linet. “We don't have the evidence that there's much danger.”Studies so far suggest a weak connection between EMFs(电磁场) and illness—so weak that it might not exist at all. A multinational investigatio n of cellphones and brain cancer, in 13 countries outside the U S, has been underway for several years. It's funded in part by th e European Union, in part by a cellphone industry group. The fi nal report should come out later this year, but data so far don't s uggest a strong link between cellphone use and cancer risk. 20．From the passage we can learn that some people are worri ed because________．A．they have evidence that the use of cellphones can lead to c ancerB．they make a fuss over cellphone useC．some experts have given a warningD．cellphones are responsible for brain tumors21．By saying “I don't support warning labels for cellphones，”Dr Martha Linet has the idea that________．A．the worrying is unnecessaryB．cancerwarning labels should be on cellphonesC．there is a link between cellphones and cancer D．cellphones have nothing to do with cancer22．The underlined word “underway” is closest in meaning to__ ______．A．started B．kept onC．gone on D．in progress23．Which of the following best describes the attitude of the aut hor towards the debate?A．Optimistic. B．Objective.C．Disapproving. D．Casual.Ⅲ.书面表达假设你是李华，是我校一名高三学生。

高考英语一轮复习多媒体语篇精读课完形填空模板式解题策略记叙文体完形填空

高考英语一轮复习多媒体语篇精读课完形填空模板式解题策略记述文体完形填空记述文体完形填空[ 文体特色与方法点拨]一、文体特色1．记述文一般都有较为完好的六个因素，即时间、地址、人物、事件( 经过 ) 、原由、结果。

2．记述文叙事方式有所不一样，有的记述文依据时间次序表达，最后点破故事的结局，有的记述文采纳倒叙的手法，先点明故事的结局和影响，而后再表达故事的发生和发展。

3．记述文常常有较强的故事兴趣性，有情节跌荡起伏和感情细腻变化等特色，信息量很大。

作者在表达过程中常常会融入人物语言、行为、心理的描绘，这在必定程度上增添了考生理解文章的难度。

二、方法点拨1．理清文章的构造形式为了表达方便，作者往常会准时间先后次序或空间次序等方式来安排情节和内容。

2．明确作者的写作目的就事论事一般不是记述的目的，作者的目的是经过表达事情说明一个道理，所以作为读者我们一定考虑到这一点。

只有弄清楚作者的写作目的，才能更为正确地抓住文章的主题。

3．了解文章所记述的几大体素人物、事件、时间、地址、原由和结果等因素是记述文的基本构成部分，一般不可以缺乏。

弄清了这六个因素，基本上就理解了整篇文章。

4．弄清文章是以第几人称的视角睁开记述的往常英语记述文会以两个视角即第一人称和第三人称睁开记述。

用第一人称就是从“参与者”的角度进行记述，读者可从字里行间感觉到作者和蔼的态度和深沉的感情。

用第三人称就是以“察看者”的身份睁开表达，作者的语气客观，与读者保持着必定的距离，读者的注意力更多集中在故事自己。

认识了作者的写作角度有助于我们走进作者的思想，深入理解文章的意义。

[ 考题例析与模板应用][ 高考示例 ](2012 ·山东高考)Whenever we hear about“the homeless”，most of us think of the Developing World. But the __36__ is that homelessness is everywhere. For example, how many of us would expect t o see people living on the streets of a __37__ country like Germany?Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making __38__ for thehomeless of Berlin, Germany's capital. They first __39__ one long hot summer whenmost Germans were __40__ on holiday. Kurt and his wife stayed at home, made sandwiches, __41__ a table in the street and gave food to the homeless.The Mullers soon realised that food and clothing weren't __42 __. “What these people also need is warmth and __43__ ，” says Rita. The Mullers didn't __ 44__ to give their phone number to the street people and told them to phone anytime. Rita__45__ there was somebody at home to answer the phone and their home was always __46__ to anyone who couldn't face another night on the street.The couple were soon __47__ all their time and money, so Kurt visited food andclothing companies to __48__ donations. Today, over thirty companies __49__ donate food and other goods to the cause and volunteers help to __50__ them to the homeless. The public also give clothes and money and a shoe producer __51__ new shoes.Kurt and Rita receive no __52__ for their hard work. “We feel like parents ，”says Rita, “and parents shouldn't __53__ money for helping their children. The love we get on the streets is our salary. ” Though Rita admits she often gets __ 54__，she says she will continue with her work because she likes the feeling of havingB． truth C． reason D． idea 37． A.traditional B ． developingC． typical D ． wealthy38． A.preparations B ． housesC． meals D ． suggestions39． A.began B ． metC． called D ． left40． A.asleep B ． aloneC． across D ． away41． A.brought up B ． set upC． put aside D ． gave away42． A.enough B ． necessaryC． helpful D ． expensive43． A.fame B ． freedomC． courage D ． caring44． A.hesitate B ． agreeC． pretend D ． intend45． A.made sense B ． found outC． made sure D ． worked out46． A.open B ． crowdedC． noisy D ． near47． A.costing B ． wastingC． taking D ． spending48． A.pay for B ． ask forC． look into D ． carry out49． pletely B ． calmlyC． regularly D ． roughly50． A.advertise B ． sellC． deliver D ． lend51． A.donates B ． producesC． designs D ． collects52． A.permission B ． paymentC． direction D ． support53． A.borrow B ． raiseC． save D ． expect54． A.surprised B ． excitedC． tired D ． amused55． A.profit B ． differenceC． decision D ． rule一、读懂文章是解题的重点(怎样读 )1．速读文章，认识文章粗心What's the passage mainly about?The_passage_mainly_tells_us_that_a_Germany_couple_try_their_best_to_help_the_homeless_of_Berlin._They_give_food_as_well_as_love_and_caring_to_the_homeless._Through_their_efforts,_many_companies_and_volunteers_join_them.2．精读文章，理清细枝末节( 达成下边框图 )二、套用模板迅速正确解题(怎样做 )在做题的过程中，将用到的方法和解题思路试试填入下表，平常养成边做题、边总结的优秀习惯，有益于考场正确解题，这样的做题方式能达到做一当十的成效。

江苏省2014届高三英语(牛津版)一轮复习攻略训练：任务型阅读(8)

江苏省2014届高三英语（牛津版）一轮复习攻略训练：任务型阅读（8）第四部分：任务型阅读(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。

每个空格只填1个单词。

Did you know that falling down is the leading cause of injury death for Americans aged 65 and older?Each year 35 to 40 percent of older adult Americans fall at least once.Falling down is not just the result of getting older. Falling can be caused by a variety of circumstances, and many falls can be prevented.Here are 4 simple steps you can take to significantly reduce your risk of injury from falling down.Improve Your Body Balance with Exercise to Prevent Falling●If you don’t have a regular exercise program, start one. Lack of exercise leads to weakness, and that increases your chances of falling.●Exercises can improve your body balance and flexibility at any age. Try exercises like Yoga and Tai Chi.●If you are over 50 and haven’t exercised regularly, check with your health care provider about the best type of exercise program for you.Increase Your Home’s Accessibility and Safety to Reduce Falling RisksAbout half of all falls happen at home. To increase accessibility and make your home safer:●Remove items you might trip over from stairs and places where you walk.●Remove small throw rugs(易滑地垫)or use double-sided tape to keep rugs from slipping.●Have grab bars installed next to your toilet, and install grab bars in your tub or shower.●Improve the lighting in your home.●Make sure all stairways have handrails and sufficient lighting.●Wear shoes that give good support and have thin non-slip soles.You might also consider avoiding lightweight slippers ( especially backless styles), which can reduce your feeling of control.Prevent Falling : Watch Out for Medication Side EffectsAge can effect the way some medications work in your body, so if you have been taking any over-the-counter medications for a while, it’s important to tell your health care provider. He or she will be able to tell you if they are still safe for you to take.●Look out for drugs that have side effects including drowsiness(困倦). These side effects can increase your risk of falling . this especially important with over-the-conter cold and flu medications, which can often increase drowsiness.●And don’t forget herbal remedies(草药). Some remedies increase sleepiness and many react with other types of medication, which could increase your risk of falling down. Be sure to check with your health care provider before trying new medication.Want to Prevent Falling? Have Your Vision Checked RegularlyVision problems can increase your chances of falling.●You may be wearing the wrong glasses that cause vision problems or limit your vision.●To reduce your risk of falling , have your vision checked by an eye doctor every nyear for early detection and correction of vision problems. If you can’t see something, it’s harder to avoid it, and this increase your risk of falling.71. Steps/ Measures/Ways 72. balance 73. regularly 74. fall/slip 75. Install76. careful 77. safety 78. whether 79. wear 80. potential第四部分：单词拼写（共10小题，每题0.5分，共5分）71 Sport and ____________ (娱乐) have always been part of university life.72. Young people are not ____________(满足) to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in.73. Is English a ____________ (必修) subject in your school?74. I had a holiday in America for a ____________ (两周) last year.75. Both poets drew their ____________ (灵感) from the countryside.76. Everyone has his own ____________ (弱点).77. We are so disappointed that he gave us an ____________ (模棱两可的) answer.78. As a result, the government has strengthened r__________________ protecting these historic sites.79. She offered me practical a____________ with my research.80. I’ve met her on several o_______ recently.第五部分：请根据句意出所学短语（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）81. Concerning scoring goals, he _______________(仅次于) Yaoming.82. He_________ his success ______ hard work.(把…..归功于)。

【三维设计】2014届高考英语一轮复习多媒体语篇精读课完形填空模板式解题策略夹叙夹议文体完形填空

《三维设计》2014届高考英语（人教版）一轮复习多媒体语篇精读课—完形填空模板式解题策略-夹叙夹议文体完形填空夹叙夹议文体完形填空[文体特点与方法点拨]一、文体特点夹叙夹议文有以下三种情况：1．首先叙述一件事，然后就此事提出自己的见解或由此事引出一个深刻的社会话题，或揭示生活的真理。

2．先提出观点和看法，然后围绕这一观点和看法用具体的事例来说明。

一般是一个事例，有时也会用几个事例从不同的侧面加以说明。

3．提出一种观点或看法，然后再用事例说明，最后再进一步阐述或总结得出观点。

二、方法点拨1．夹叙夹议即一方面叙述某一事情，一方面又对此事加以分析与评论。

这种表达方式中“叙”是“议”的基础，即议论不能脱离记叙，必须在记叙的基础上展开；“议”是“叙”的渗透，即议论在记叙的基础上发表，且要有一定的深度与广度。

2．首先要读懂第一节，尤其是文章的第一句话，这样就可以迅速找到全文的主旨大意。

其次要跟着作者的思路读全文，思维要有灵活性，要随着记叙与议论的转换，及时调整思维方式。

3．要理清文章的结构，弄清文章是先提出观点后议论；还是先叙述，然后再揭示故事所蕴含的哲理；还是先提出观点，后议论，最后再进一步阐述或总结自己的观点。

只有理清了文章的结构才能更容易地理解文章，做出正确的选择。

[考题例析与模板应用][高考示例](2012·福建高考)I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I'm left __36__. Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other __37__？I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s，__38__ children from different races and religions played and studied __39__ in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone's __40__ from Ismail's. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu —we just __41__ our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well __42__ orotherwise.We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we'd __43__ the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to __44__ the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his __45__.When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail's family later returned to their village, and I __46__ touch with him.One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I __47__ my destination. The driver acknowledged my __48__ but did not move off. Instead, he looked __49__ at me.“Raddar？” he said, using my childhood nickname (绰号)．I was astonished at being so __50__ addressed (称呼)．Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two __51__ we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something __52__ to describe.If we can allow our children to be __53__ without prejudice, they'll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be __54__ their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies built and __55__ we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “We happy few. We band of brot hers”．,36.A.interested B．pleased C．puzzledD．excited37．A.parties B．citiesC．villages D．races38．A.why B．whichC．how D．when39．A.together B．aroundC．alone D．apart40．A.drop B．throwC．move D．roll41．A.refused B．madeC．sought D．accepted42．A.paid B．meantC．preserved D．treated43．A.explore B．searchC．discover D．desert44．A.get through B．deal withC．come across D．take away45．A.arrival B．choiceC．effort D．company46．A.lost B．gainedC．developed D．missed47．A.stated B．orderedC．decided D．chose48．A.attempts B．instructionsC．opinions D．arrangements49．A.anxiously B．carelesslyC．disappointedly D．fixedly50．A.familiarly B．strangelyC．fully D．coldly51．A.departures B．monthsC．years D．decades52．A.possible B．funnyC．hard D．clear53．A.them B．themselvesC．us D．ourselves54．A.from B．byC．with D．against55．A.still B．otherwiseC．then D．instead一、读懂文章是解题的关键(如何读)1．速读文章，了解文章大意What's the passage mainly about?The_writer_mainly_recalls_the_friendship_between_him_and_Ismail._Though_the y_belong_to_different_races_and_believe_in_different_religions,_they_become_clo se_friends_and_live_in_harmony.2．精读文章，理清细枝末节(完成下面框图)二、套用模板快速准确解题(如何做)。

2014届高考英语一轮复习方案(新课标·北京专用)：阶段评估检测+(91页8套)(附详细解析)

阶段评估检测(一)第Ⅰ卷第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．________ spacecraft Shenzhou IX took off on June 16，2012 at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in ________ Northwest China.A．The; the B．The; / C．A; the D．A; /2．The Diaoyu Island and its affiliated islands have been part of China's territory since ancient times, ________ is fully proven by history and is legally wellfounded.A．where B．who C．that D．which3．It is by no means clear ________ the president can do to end the strike.A．how B．which C．that D．what4．John said that light ________ much faster than sound.A．travel B．travels C．traveled D．will travel5．David said that it was because of his strong interest in literature________ he chose the course.A．that B．what C．why D．how6．Most museums are just for looking. But today some of them have things for you to touch. The ________ say, “________！”A．signs; Do touch B．notices; To touchC．signals; Be touching D．signs; No touching7．Jack left ________ message for me, saying he was in ________ trouble.A．a; the B．a; / C．/; / D．the; a8．He ________ me politely ________ the way to the station.A．said to; to show him B．told to; to show meC．asked; to show him D．told; to show me9．—Why are you so late?—We were ________ by the terrible traffic.A．set up B．put up C．brought up D．held up10．It ________ the second time that he ________ to visit China.A．is; had come B．is; cameC．was; has come D．was; had come11．Liu Yang is so excellent ________ she has become the first Chinese woman astronaut of our country.A．as B．that C．which D．where12．—Willie has been fired by KFC.—________ He is late for work five times a week!A．Hardly surprising! B．Forget it!C．How come? D．Who knows?13．The boy was lucky to escape ________ by his father.A．punishing B．punished C．being punished D．be punished14．You can't imagine what difficulty we had ________ home in the snowstorm.A．walked B．walk C．to walk D．walking15．He commanded that all the gates ________．A．should shut B．would be shut C．shut D．be shut第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

2014年高考英语一轮复习题型解题方法与思路精讲

2014年高考英语一轮复习题型解题方法与思路精讲高考英语2014-08-18 20142014年高考英语题型板块解题方法与思路精讲说在考前的话同学们，以下将是老师一句句殷切的叮咛，提醒你们拾起遗漏的点滴。

虽然我们所讲的只是普普通通的话语，但字字句句都渗透着无数成功者的智慧，蕴含着老师们数十个寒暑的睿智，传送着老师们的良苦用心。

我们相信，你们一定会领悟到高山的淳朴，流水的真挚；我们还相信，你们日日夜夜的勤奋刻苦、努力拼搏，不但成为我们—你们的老师—永久的记忆，也将成为你们—我们的学生—高考战场上过关斩将的致胜利器；我们知道，你们一定能成功！同时我们也更相信，你们也会相信自己一定能成功！最后能够摘取高考皇冠上明珠的一定有我们的同学。

让我们携手奋战，共创辉煌。

是意志昭示了希望！是勤奋创造了未来！一、单项填空的解题指导通读题干，不放过半点信息，尤其要注意暗示时间的词语和句中暗示句子结构的标点。

做题时首用直接法，然后用排除法和比较法。

所谓直接法，就是在读题时大脑即刻想到的并一眼能够在选项中看到的答案。

这种方法既准确又快。

所谓排除法，就是把比较明显的认错误选项排除掉。

然后把学过的知识与老师的讲解集合起来，再用上平时做题是的经验和教训，比较余项间的差异，最后得出正确选项。

重难点与常考考点分析：（一）、动词考点：1、常用的动词的近义辨析。

例如：---Could you please ______ me five minutes to discuss this proposal, sir?---Of course, but try to be brief.A. affordB. spareC. shareD. break 答案是B。

2、常用的动词的特殊含义。

例如：A heavy snow this winter ______ a good harvest next year.A. intendsB. meanC. promisesD. bring 答案是C。

高考英语一轮复习多媒体语篇精读课阅读理解多功能精读方案环保类

《三维设计》2014届高考英语（人教版）一轮复习多媒体语篇精读课—阅读理解多功能精读方案-环保类环保类[精读语篇](2012·山东高考阅读理解A)The Pacific island nation of Nauru used to be a beautiful place. Now it is an ecological disaster area. Nauru's heartbreaking story could have one good consequence — other countries might learn from its mistakes.For thousands of years, Polynesian people lived on the remote island of Nauru, far from western civilization. The first European to arrive was John Fearn in 1798. He was the British captain of the Hunter, a whaling ship. He called the island Pleasant Island.However, because it was very remote, Nauru had little communication with Europeans at first. Then whaling ships and other traders began to visit, bringing guns and alcohol. These elements destroyed the social balance of the twelve family groups on the island. A tenyear civil war started, which reduced the population from 1,400 to 900.Nauru's real troubles began in 1899 when a British mining company discovered phosphate (磷酸盐) on the island. In fact, it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate, which is a very important fertilizer for farming. The company began mining the phosphate.A phosphate mine is not a hole in the ground; it is a strip mine. When a company stripmines, it removes the top layer of soil. Then it takes away the material it wants. Stripmining totally destroys the land. Gradually, the lovely island of Nauru started to look like the moon.In 1968, Nauru became one of the richest countries in the world. Every year the government received millions and millions of dollars for its phosphate.Unfortunately, the leaders invested the money unwisely and lost millions of dollars. In addition, they used millions more dollars for personal expenses. Soon people realized that they had a terrible problem —their phosphate was running out. Ninety percent of their island was destroyed and they had nothing. By 2000, Nauru was almost financially ruined. Experts say that it would take approximately $433,600,000 and more than 20 years to repair the island. This will probably neverhappen.功能一、听[温馨提示] 在听录音之前，请不要阅读“精读语篇”的内容，以免影响练习听力的效果。

2014届高考英语(外研版全国)一轮复习教学案选修6Modules1-2

选修6六、鼠标的用途Step Ⅰ点击、移动、插入、拷贝、删1．____________ adv.自信地→____________ adj .自信的→ ____________ n.自信2．____________ n.前进；行进→____________ adj .先进的；高级的3．____________ n.申请→ ____________ v.申请4．____________ adj .不礼貌的→ ____________ adj .礼貌的→ ____________ adv.礼貌地5．____________ n . 缺乏，不存在→____________ adj .缺席的；不在的6．____________ n . 打字员→____________ v.打字→____________ n.打字机7．____________ n.道歉，致歉→ ____________ v.道歉8．____________ n . 女主人→____________ n . 主人；主持人9．____________ adj . 秘而不宣的，隐藏的→____________ n.秘密 adj .秘密的10．____________ v.想象→ ____________ n.想象力→ ____________ adj .富于想象力的11．____________ n .（小说、电影中的）女主角→____________ n.（小说、电影中的）男主角12．____________ v.表现，举动→ ____________ n.行为，举止13．____________ v.犹豫，迟疑→ ____________ n.犹豫，踌躇14．____________ n . 渴望→____________ vi.渴望；极想15．____________ adj . 看不见的→____________ adj .看得见的16．____________ v.结婚，娶，嫁→ ____________ adj .已婚的→ ____________ n.婚姻17．____________ v.惩罚→ ____________ n.惩罚18．____________ adj . 文学的→____________ n.文学19．____________ n . 调整→____________ v.调整；重新安排20．____________ n . 批评，评论→____________ v.批评；指责→____________ adj .批评的；挑剔的21．____________ adj. 魔法的；不可思议的→____________ n.魔术；魔法22．____________ v.拥有→ ____________ n.拥有；占有1．Obama and Romney debated from jobs，taxes and ____________（移民）to energy，gun control and equal opportunities for women.2．We welcome ____________（申请）from all sections of the community.3．China will definitely defend itself and honor its international ____________（义务）to preserve peace and security.4．You'll have the ____________（机会）to ask any questions at the end.5．The human brain isn't fully ____________（成熟的）until about at the age of 25.6．The animals that had almost ____________（消失）started to reappear because of the careful protection.7．China's Huawei and ZTE hit an ____________（看不见的）wall when they attempt to expand their business in the US market.8．She felt a ____________（渴望）to throw herself into his arms.9．As shots rang out，the crowd ran screaming in all ____________（方向）.10．He was still ____________（犹豫）over whether to leave or not.1．__________除此之外，另外2．__________犯令人难堪的错误，说错话3．__________因此，结果4．__________使某人高兴/振作起来5．__________省去，删去6．__________清楚，意识到7．__________带头，领先8．__________炫耀9．__________注视，凝视10．_________在……前面11．_________回头看12．_________出发，动身1．__________ you would be kind enough to answer these questions.不知道你是否愿意回答这些问题。

江苏省2014届高三英语(牛津版)一轮复习攻略训练：任务型阅读(4)

江苏省2014届高三英语（牛津版）一轮复习攻略训练：任务型阅读（4）第四部分任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。

注意：每空只填1个单词。

Naturally regulate your sleep-wake cycleMelatonin（褪黑激素）is a naturally occurring hormone（激素）that helps regulate your sleep-wake cycle．Melatonin production is controlled by light exposure．Your brain should produce more in the evening, when it's dark, to make you sleepy, and less during the day when it's light and you want to stay awake．However, many aspects of modern life can disturb your body's natural production of melatonin and your sleep-wake cycle．Spending long days in an office away from natural light, for example, can impact your daytime wakefulness and make your brain sleepy．Then bright lights at night—especially from hours spent in front of the TV or computer screen—can hold back your body's production of melatonin and make it harder to sleep, However, there are ways for you to naturally regulate your sleep-wake cycle, improve your body's production of melatonin, and keep your brain on a healthy schedule．Increase light exposure during the day☆Remove your sunglasses in the morning and let light onto your face．☆Spend more time outside during daylight．Try to take your work breaks outside in sun light, exercise outside, or walk your dog during the day instead of at night．☆Let as much light into your home/workspace as possible．Keep curtains and blinds open during the day, move your desk closer to the window．☆If necessary, use a light treatment box．A light treatment box can create sunshine and can be especially useful during short winter days when there's limited daylight．Improve melatonin production at night☆Turn off your television and computer．Many people use the television to fall asleep or relax at the end of the day．Not only does the light hold back melatonin production, but television can actually excite the mind, rather than relaxing it．Try listening to music or audio books, or practicing relaxation exercises．If your favorite TV show is on late at night, record it for viewing earlier in the day．☆Don't read from a backlit device at night （such as an iPad）．If you use a portable electronic device to read, use an eReader that is not backlit, i．e．one that requires an additional light source such as a bedside lamp.☆Change your light bulbs．Avoid bright lights before bed, use low-wattage bulbs instead．☆When it's time to sleep, make sure the room is dark．The darker it is, the better you'll sleep．Cover electrical displays, use heavy curtains or shades to block light from windows, or try an eye mask to cover your eyes．☆ Use a flashlight to go to the bathroom at night．As long as it's safe to do so, keep the light to a minimum so it will be easier to go back to sleep．五任务型阅读Do we need an “Ivy League”?China may soon have its own “Ivy League”, with a union of top universities.The term originally referred to an athletic conference of eight top universities in the northeastern US. The Chinese version, which was officially started in mid-October, consists of nine famous universities, including Peking, Tsinghua, Zhejiang and Fudan. The union is supposed to result in student exchange programs, recognition of academic achievements, and other joint programs.The news of this Chinese “Ivy League” has received mixed responses from the public and press. Some negative critics have dismissed it as yet another example of the wishful copying of international practices without fully understanding them. Others say that the “Ivy League” is not necessary but that the union is a good idea, one that could promote academic development.So what’s your opinion on a Chinese “Ivy League”? Do we need one?Yes. Ivy League or not, nine of China’s best universities cooperating is a good thing.These universities combining resources could create a better environment for students and for research. It could also save a lot of time and resources because it would mean fewer unnecessary investments for some of the universities.Allowing students to move to or have exchanges with other universities could broaden their horizons, improve their social skills and create more employment opportunities. The results could be more important than lessons and achievements. The term “Ivy League” carries a sense of academic excellence, tradition and reputation. If borrowing such a term could encourage students’ and professors’ mental state and improve Chinese higher education, then there’s no reason not to do it.No. Universities should do some work on increasing cooperation instead of copying an “Ivy League” model.Many Chinese universities already have such cooperation with each other. If this cooperation were associated with the “Ivy League”, it would just distract (分散) attention and resources and have a negative effect.These Chinese universities are all state-run and most get their funding from the government. They’re quite similar to each other in many ways and more cooperation wouldn’t bring about as much potential ability as between , say, public and private, or Chinese and foreign universities.China should find its own way to develop world-class universities instead of by copying some foreign practices. We have our own unique conditions and foreign lessons often don’t apply well here.五任务型阅读creation6. less7. mentally/spiritually8. Attention9. similarities 10. copying。

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本部分仅供高考测试听力的省市使用，以下各精读课同。

先浏览题目然后带着问题听录音1．When did the first European arrive?A．1798. B．1400. C．2000.2．What did the whaling ships bring when they began to visit?A．Guns. B．Alcohol.C．Guns and alcohol.3．How long did the civil war last?A．5 years. B．10 years.C．15 years.4．How much was their land destroyed?A．70%. B．80%.C．90%.答案：1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C功能二、读第一步：速读文章，掌握文章大意1．What's the passage mainly about?The_passage_mainly_tells_us_a_Pacific_island_nation,_Nauru,_has_changed_fro m_a_beautiful_place_into_an_ecological_disaster_area,_and_implies_that_we_shoul d_protect_our_environment.2．理清时间线，找出关键词(完成下面框图)第二步：精读文章，理清细枝末节一、细读文章1～2段(一)遇到生僻的词汇怎么办？adj. 生态的，生态学的heartbreakingadj. 悲伤或失望到难忍程度的；令人悲伤的例：The ecological disaster is heartbreaking.这个生态灾难是令人痛心疾首的。

(二)遇到难懂的疑难句怎么办？1．Nauru's heartbreaking story could have one good consequence —other countriesmight learn from its mistakes.[破解方法]破解此句的关键在于正确理解名词consequence和后面从句的关系。

破折号后的部分是consequence的同位语从句，解释说明consequence的内容。

[尝试翻译]瑙鲁的这段伤心故事可能有个好的后果，那就是其他国家可以从它的错误中得到教训。

2．For thousands of years, Polynesian people lived on the remote island of Nauru, far from western civilization.[破解方法]破解此句的关键在于正确理解far from western civilization在句中所作的句子成分，逗号在句中起了一定的干扰作用。

far from western civilization 在句中作非限制性定语。

[尝试翻译]几千年来，波利尼西亚人就居住在这座远离西方文明的孤岛上。

(三)阅读理解56．What might be the author's purpose in writing the text?A．To seek help for Nauru's problems.B．To give a warning to other countries.C．To show the importance of money.D．To tell a heartbreaking story of a war.____________________________________________________方法1由首段获取文章主题推断作者的态度和意图首段尤其首段的首句和末句往往是作者最想和读者交流的内容，是全文话题的所在和主旨大意的体现，因此认真阅读仔细分析首段，尤其首句与末句可以推断文章主题，从而顺利解答态度、意图的判断题。

本题答案的出处就来自首段“Nauru's heartbreaking story could have one good consequence —other countries might learn from its mistakes.”作者认为瑙鲁的故事可以让其他国家从他们的错误中学到一些东西，作者的目的是警示其他国家。

故答案为B项。

二、细读文章3～5 段(一)遇到生僻的词汇怎么办？例：He stripped the skin from the banana.他剥去了香蕉皮。

(二)遇到难懂的疑难句怎么办？1．Then whaling ships and other traders began to visit, bringing guns and alcohol.[破解方法]这是一个简单句，现在分词短语“bringing guns and alcohol”在句中作伴随状语。

破解此句的关键在于正确理解现在分词短语“bringing guns and alcohol”在句中所作的句子成分。

[尝试翻译]后来捕鲸船和其他商人来到此地，带来了枪支和烈酒。

2．In fact, it found that the island of Nauru was nearly all phosphate, which is a very important fertilizer for farming.[破解方法]这是一个复合句，which在句中引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词phosphate。