广东省深圳市2019中考英语模拟测试题(一)及参考答案
2019中考模拟测试题(一)
第一卷选择题(60分）
I.词汇测试（15分）
i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。（共8小题，每小题1分）( )1. — Why did Jane look so upset yesterday, Betty?
—Because she failed the English exam again, and she didn’t know what to do.
A. didn’t take
B. didn’t like C didn’t pass
( )2. — How often do I need to feed my pet dog, Mr Henry?
—Once or twice a day.
A. go for a walk with
B. give food to
C. take care of
( )3. —The players are going to give a party to celebrate their victory in the football match this weekend.
—They are so great.
A. challenge
B. research
C. success
( )4. — He finished off two bowls of noodles in no time.
—Because he was so hungry.
A. carefully
B. slowly
C. quickly
( )5. —Dad, I am afraid I can’t pass the exam.
—If you keep on studying hard, you will make it.
A. succeed
B. fail
C. produce
( )6. — I have waited for Fast & Furious 8 for a long time! I am dying to watch it!
—Me too! Let’s go to the movies together tonight.
A. can’t help watching
B. can’t wait to watch
C. dislike watching
( )7. — Henry cheated (作弊)in the Maths exam.
—I know. Now he has been aware of his mistake.
A. has found
B. has realized
C. has corrected
( )8. —What’s the matter with Mike? I haven’t seen him for two days.
—He is under the weather. Let’s go to visit him in the hospital
A. popular
B. cold
C. sick
ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。（共小题，每小题1分）
( )9. An _________ is a scientific test that is done to study what happens and to get new knowledge.
A. experiment
B. experience
C. advantage
( )10. If you_________ something, it means you write or say something in a careful and clear way.
A. serve
B. notice
C. state
( )11. — Mr Smith, your iWatch looks so cool.
—Thank you. It helps me a lot. I think it is very ____.
A. personal
B. practical
C. artistic
( )12. — Mum, I failed my Maths exam again. What should I do?
—You can ask Tom for help. He will give you a lot of ____ on Maths learning.
A. advice
B. research
C. service
( )13. — Jim is really a nice boy.
—I agree with you. He never________ others.
A. keeps in touch with
B. takes care of
C. makes fun of
( )14. — What should we do to save electricity?
—We should________ the light when we leave the room.
A. put on
B. switch off
C. take off
( )15. — Will your father have a picnic with us this Saturday?
—He would love to, but he has to work________.
A. on weekends
B. on weekdays
C. in the daytime
II.完形填空(15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题，每小题15分）
Rose was often bullied (欺凌) when she was a middle school student. At that time, she didn’t want to tell others. 16, she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their experiences. Rose says that many students who are bullied suffer 17. She says that she heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school, but she never thought it would 18 to her.
Rose told us that the bullying began when she went to middle school. Some students started 19 her for being a good student and knowing all the 20. She continued to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class, everyone would start shouting and saying that she
was too 21 for them.
She told us that by the end of the year, she was very worried about the bullying and got 22. She began to hate school. Luckily she had a friend who could talk to, 23 they told their head teacher about her problem. She 24 that talking to the teacher helped her a lot. They found ways to deal with the problem, and the bullying finally stopped.
In her opinion, if you don’t tell anyone what is going on, 25 will know that you need help. So be brave!
( )16. A. Anyway B. However C. Therefore
( )17. A. silently B. excitedly C. faithfully
( )18. A. listen B. talk C. happen
( )19. A. laughing at B. fighting with C. talking with
( )20. A. exercises B. mistakes C. answers
( )21. A. clever B. humorous C. careful
( )22. A. angry B. sick C. fit
( )23. A. or B. but C. and
( )24. A. believes B. refuses C. doubts
( )25. A. everybody B. somebody C. nobody
III.阅读理解 (30分)
阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题，每小题1.5分）
A
Katie had lived in Woodstock since she was three. The idea of moving to California started with Katie’s mom. She thought it was good for Katie to learn art if they moved there.
When her mom suggested moving, Katie had many questions and things to care about. She wondered if she would have any friends in California. She thought it was a pretty big thing, because kids at this age started to make friends that they were probably going to have for the rest of their lives.Another big question was her cat because the sign on her new house said “No Pets”. After much arguing, Katie finally gave up keeping her!
It took Katie some time to get used to the new school after she moved. At first, she didn’t k now where anything was and she was often late for class. The worst was that she didn’t know anybody. However, Katie tried to do well in school, and she took part in many activities to make friends.
Katie’s big move wasn’t always easy, but she thought it wa s worth it. She was very happy with the new school, because it offered many programs that her old one didn’t have. And she got on well with her friends. Katie was living a happy life in California.Although there will be lots of difficulties and troubles al ong the road, we can get through them as long as we’re patient, and have a positive attitude (态度).
( )26. What did Katie think of moving at first?
A. Surprised.
B. Worried.
C. Excited.
D. Angry.
( )27. Why did Katie take part in the activities?
A. Because she was good at the activities.
B. Because she wanted to read more books.
C. Because she hoped to know more people.
D. Because she wanted to do well in school. ( )28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Katie moved to California when she was three.
B. Katie didn’t believe that the friendship she had might last forever.
C. Katie used to be late because her new house was far away from school.
D. Katie felt good in the new school because it had many programs.
( )29. What can we learn from the story of Katie?
A. There are lots of troubles in our life.
B. Be positive when we meet difficulties.
C. People should try to live a happy life.
D. The friendship is very important to everyone.
B
Quince, a restaurant in San Francisco, is servin g a dish called “A Dog in Search of Gold” on an Apple iPad that’s playing a video of a dog hunting for truffles (松露). If you’re wondering about the connection, the dish is composed of white truffle croquettes (油炸丸子).And in case you’re not into truffles, Quince also serves frog legs on top of iPads playing videos of frogs in a pond.
“The idea is simply about taking the guest on a voyage,” Michael Tusk, who runs the restaurant, told Inside Scoop SF. “Living in San Francisco for over twenty years, I have seen the technological development, and I want to combine (结合)food industry with technology and a Me bit of education.” Local chef Richie Nakano attracted the attention of social media after showing a photo of the UA Dog in Search of Gold” that a friend had ordered. Some people complained about the high price of the dish, but most wondered whether it was healthy.
Tusk said, “We asked local wood worker Luke Bartels to create a housing (防护外壳）for the
iPad — a glass cover that protects the screen. The food does not directly sit on top of the iPad. The cover is washed after every use.”
Interestingly, Quince is reportedly the first U.S. restaurant to use iPads as plates, but definitely not the first in the world. The Daily Mail reports that restaurants in the UK have been using them for the last two years.
( )30. The underlined phrase “is composed of” means ____.
A. is known as
B. is famous for
C. is close to
D. is made up of
( )31. Why did the writer write the second paragraph?
A. To introduce the owner of Quince to us.
B. To tell us something about the food industry.
C. To tell us why Michael Tusk came up with the idea.
D. To tell us how Michael Tusk started the restaurant.
( )32. What did people think of the dish “A Dog in Search of Gold”？
A. It was expensive.
B. It was unhealthy.
C. It was funny.
D. It was educational. ( )33. What’s the best title for this pass age?
A. A Dog in Search of Gold.
B. A famous restaurant in the US.
C. Serving food on iPads.
D. Cooking food on iPads.
C
The Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or foreign countries. They also make their children take after-school classes. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. In the countryside, even poor parents are willing to buy computers for their children.
But in fact, the best early education that parents can give their children is usually very cheap. They should teach their children the most important skills to help them become confident, happy and clever.
Parents can achieve this by teaching children practical skills like cooking, washing and doing other chores. Teaching children to cook will improve many skills that they will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It’s an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tries to improve his cooking skills, so he will learn to work hard and finish his job successfully. His result, a great dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of
self-confidence.
Some old machines, such as a broken radio or a TV set that you give your child to play with, will make him interested. He will spend hours looking at them and trying to fix them. Perhaps your child will become an engineer when he grows up because these activities can teach a child to think. And that is the most important.
( )34. How do Chinese parents usually deal with their children’s education?
A.All of them send their children abroad.
B. They all buy computers for their children.
C. They all let their children study in the best schools.
D. They always try their best to give their children a better education.
( )35. What does the underlined word “this” refer to?
A. Teaching children the most important skills.
B. Providing children with a better education.
C. Helping children become confident, happy and clever.
D. Providing children with enjoyable and relaxing experiences.
( )36. What can we know from the passage?
A. In China, most children are interested in after-school classes.
B. For children, cooking is one of the most important skills.
C. All parents like to use old machines to teach children to think.
D. Most parents educate their children by teaching them to do the chores.
( )37. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Parents should know how to educate their children better.
B. Parents should pay attention to their children’s school education.
C. Parents are used to spending lots of money on their children’s education.
D. Chinese children need to learn to do the chores when they are young.
D
Do you know anything about email?
Email is a kind of communication that is changing, for the worse, the way we write and use language, say some communication experts."Email has helped the spread of careless writing habits,” says Baron, a professor at an American university. She says the poor spelling, grammar, punctuation and sentence structure in emails show the growing unconcern about the way we
write.Baron argues that we shouldn’t forgive and forget the poor writing in emails. “The more we use the email, the more it becomes the normal way of writing,” the professor says. Others say that though it has poor writing, email has done what several generations (代）of English teachers couldn’t do. It has made writing fashionable again.
“Email is a new communication technology,” says Ian Lancashire, a professor of English at Toronto Unive rsity. “It fills the gap (缺口）between spoken language and the formal (正式的）methods of writing. It is the purest form of written speech.”
Lancashire says email can help people who are usually afraid of writing to get their thoughts flowing easily onto a blank screen. He says this is because email is close to speech. “It’s like a circle of four or five people around a campfire,” he says.
Still, he accepts that this freedom to express themselves often gets people into trouble. The number of emails sent in a day almost is the number of letters mailed in a year. But more people are recognizing the content (内容）of a typical email message is not often exact. ( )38. What can we know according to Baron?
A. Email changes the way people communicate in everyday life.
B. People should check the email many times before sending it.
C. More people don’t take the mistakes seriously when writing an email.
D. Email has become a normal way of writing.
( )39. What does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A. Email.
B. The poor writing.
C. The good writing.
D. The communication technology.
( )40. Ian Lancashire thinks
A. email makes writing become popular again
B. it is helpful for people to use email to express themselves
C. emails are easier to write than letters
D. people should remember the mistakes in emails
( )41 . What’s the main idea of this passage?
A. People should stop using email to communicate. .
B. People have different opinions about email.
C. People should learn to write email correctly.
D. People have realized the importance of good writing.
E
Deep in the forest of southeastern Mexico, scientists found a surprise. They found an ancient pyramid. There were colorful murals (壁画）in it. A mural is a painting on a wall. Those murals are helping scientists unlock a mystery about people who lived in ancient times.
The murals are about 1,350 years old. That’s more than five times older than the United States. Scientists say the paintings belonged to the Mayas. That was a group of Native American people. They lived many years ago in what is now Mexico and Central America.
Scientists are excited about the discovery because they don’t know much about the Mayas’ daily life, explains Michael Coe, an expert on the Mayas. The paintings show how the Mayas worked, shopped and dined. One mural shows a man drinking from a bowl. Another shows a woman selling food to a crowd of people.
“Mostly we get the murals that show gods and kings, never anything about the daily life,” Coe said. “This is like walking into a Maya supermarket.” So far, scientists have found more than 30 murals in the pyramid. They are not sure why the Mayas created them. The experts hope to learn more as they continue their search.
“We never had anything like this before,” said Coe. “These are really special murals.”Scientists learned a lot about the Mayas from the murals. The Mayas were known for more than paintings. Now the murals tell us some fun facts about the Mayan way of life.
Sweet Home
The Mayas lived in what is now Central and North America. Today the area includes parts of Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, and Honduras.
Smart Starts
The Mayas invented a type of Maths. They also created a type of writing that used symbols or pictures. Mayas used bark (树皮)to make books.
_____
The Mayas often ate com and used it to make other foods. They grew many crops (庄稼), including beans and sweet potatoes.
Cool Clothes
Mayan men dressed themselves up with some cloth while women wore long dresses. Rich Mayas wore jewelry (珠宝).
( )42. Which of the following is shown on one of the Mayan murals?
A. A Mayan king and his family.
B. A Mayan woman selling food.
C. A crowd of people drinking water.
D. A Mayan man using bark to make books.
( )43. What can we know according to Michael Coe?
A. The murals show gods and kings.
B. The Mayas lived in a very hot area of the USA.
C. The murals show scenes of Mayan everyday life.
D. The Mayas created the murals because of a festival.
( )44. What can be put back into the blank?
A. Rich Foods.
B. Different Plants.
C. Useful Crop.
D. Farmland.
( )45. Why did the writer write this passage?
A. To tell us Mayan clothes and cooking
B. To tell us the daily life of the Mayas.
C. To tell us Mayan Maths and writing.
D. To tell us some Mayan murals found in the forest.
第二卷非选择题（25分）
IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。（共 10小题，每小题1分）
A group of students have helped their classmate Cheng Dongdong for seven years in Anhui. Cheng, 16, was unable to walk after he got a terrible (46) ________ (ill) at the age of seven.“It was in Grade 2 that I introduced Dongdong’ s situation to the students. Then I asked (47) ________ som eone would like to help him,” said Wang Mi, the teacher of Cheng’s class. To Wang’s surprise, many students raised their (48) ________ (hand). And she chose eight boys (49) ________ (form) a special group to help Cheng. The group would take him to school (50) ________ bring him back every day, help him at lunch and play (51) ________ him during the breaks.After several years, Xie Chenxu, Liu Wei and Liao Jiangtao of the group are still in (52) ________ same class with Cheng. Xie is responsible for (53) ________ (carry) Cheng in and out of the wheelchair (轮椅）as he is (54) ________ (strong) than others. Cheng’s parents took him to lots of hospitals.A Canadian doctor (55)________ (begin) treating him early this year and his situation started to become better. L et’s wish him a very nice future.
V.书面表达(共15分）
近年来，我国校园欺凌事件屡有发生，而遭受校园欺凌的学生容易情绪抑郁、焦虑，不敢去学校，甚至会出现心理问题等严重后果。请以“My opinions about school bullying” 为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法。
提示：
1. What do you think of school bullying?
2. What will you do if you are bullied or you see somebody else being bullied?
要求：
1. 所给提示信息应全部包括，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
2. 80词以上。
参考词汇：心理问题mental health problems .
My opinions about school bullying
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2019中考模拟测试题(一)
第一卷选择题(60分）
1-5 CBCCA 6-10 BBCAC 11-15 BACBA
II.完形填空(15分)
16-20BACAC 21-25 ABCAC
III.阅读理解 (30分)
26-30 BCDB 31-35 DCAC 36-40 DCBA 41-45 CBBB 46-50 BCAD
第二卷非选择题（25分）
IV.语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。（共 10小题，每小题1分）
IV. 46. illness 47. if 48. hands 49. to form 50. and
51. with 52. the 53. carrying 54. stronger 55. began
V.书面表达(共15分）
My opinions about school bullying
School bullying is a big problem that has got more and more attention in society. Being bullied can make students feel scared or upset. Some students are afraid of going to school. School bullying can even lead to more serious mental health problems. So how should we stop school bullying?
If I see somebody being bullied or I am bullied, I will tell the teachers or my parents at once. It is not a good idea to do any bad things to the bullies on my own.
2019-2020中考英语模拟试卷(附答案)
2019-2020中考英语模拟试卷 考生须知： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，在答题卡上和答题卷的密封区内涂、写校名、姓名和准考证号。 3. 必须在答题卷的对应答题位置，写在其他地方无效。1至60小题在答题卡上涂黑作答，答题卡 答题方式详见答题卡上的说明。 4. 做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上。 5. 考试结束后，试卷、答题卡和答题卷一并上交。 试题卷 Ⅰ.听力部分(25分) 一、听短对话，回答问题(共5小题，计5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How often does the man go swimming?（考查频率，题目原创） A . twice a month B. once a month C. four times a month 2.At what time did Mary leave?（考查时间，题目原创） A. Five o’clock. B. Ten to five. C. Ten past five 3.Where will the family probably go for their holidays?（考查地点和去向，题目原创） A. Beijing. B. Guangzhou. C. Seaside. 4. How’s the weather in spring in H angzhou?（考查天气，题目根据听力分级特训改编） A. Wet B. Neither too hot nor too cold C. Too hot 5. What mistake did Dick make yesterday?（考查分析、辨别能力，题目原创） A. He didn’t pass the English exam. B. He didn’t tell his mother the truth about the English exam. C. He didn’t take part in the English exam. 二、听较长对话，回答问题(共6小题，计l2分) （听力文本来源名校特训中考听力理解，题目改编） 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 6.When does this talk take place? （考查日期） A. April 1 B. May 2 C. June 1 7.What was the latest news on TV last night? （考查主旨和要义） A. There would be a new holiday． B. People wouldn’t go to work today C. Nothing about the above． 8.What will they do after their conversation? （考查分析、辨别能力） A. They’ll get down to having a holid ay B. They’ll go to work C. They’ll go to the boss’s house． 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第l1三个小题。现在，你有l 5秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 9. How long will the woman be away? （考察时间）
2019年中考英语模拟预测试题(二)(精选试题 带答案)
2019年中考英语模拟预测试题（二） Name___________Grade___________第一节单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ()1.—Have you seen wolf warriors II? —Yes.This is_____educational film and it has become one of_____most popular films in the world. A.a;/ B.a;the C.an;the D./;the ()2.—Hi,Cathy!I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No,it______be her.She went to Nanjing two days ago. A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t ()3.—Did you watch2018CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in T aian? —Certainly.That night the sky over T aian was as_______as that in the day with the light. A.bright B.brightly C.brighter D.mo r e brightly ()4.—What a bo u t going to the cinema on foot with me,Wei Ming? —I prefer_______a bike t o_______there. A.ride;walk B.riding;walk C.ride;walking D.riding;walking ()5.China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰)hit the water in Dalian_______the morning of April26,2017. A.in B.on C.at D.to ()6.When we see any waste lying on the ground,we should_______. A.pick it o ut B.point at it C.pick it up D.kick it o ut ()7.—It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. —Yes._______my parents_______my little sister likes watching it very much. A.Neither;nor B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Not only;bu t also ()8.—Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean“the father of quantum”(量子之父)?Yes,he is the_______of our country. A.pride B.prize C.pr oud D.heart
2012年天津中考英语试题及答案
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2013年上海市各区县初三英语一模试题分题型汇总【作文】
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2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题（一）含答案 听力（共20小题，每小题 1.5分，计30分） 听下面5段对话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都 有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( ) 1. What does Peter prefer to do on Sunday? A. B. C. ( ) 2. What did the girl watch last night? A. B. C. ( ) 3. What does the boy like to watch? A. B. C. ( ) 4. What does the woman want? A. B. C. ( ) 5. What’s in the fridge? A. B. C. B.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。 ( ) 6. Who are the man’s parents staying with? A. His sister. B. His brother C. His friend ( ) 7. Why does n’t the man’s father like the city?
A. He likes to live alone. B. He likes the country life. C. He hates the noise. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( ) 8. When does the dialogue happen? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. ( ) 9. What’s the weather like in Hangzhou this week according to the dialogue? A. Sunny and cloudy. B. Hot and rainy. C. Cloudy and hot. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 ( ) 10. When did the boy go to school this morning? A. 7:15. B. 6:45. C. 7:05 ( ) 11. How did the boy go to school this morning? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. ( ) 12. How many minutes was the boy late for school? A. Five minutes. B. Fifty minutes. C. Fifteen minutes 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 ( ) 13. Where are they talking? A. In the park. B. In the post office. C. In the shop. ( ) 14. What does Wang Wei want to buy? A. A watch. B. A cap. C. A bag ( ) 15. How much does Wang Wei have? A. 16 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 30 yuan. ( ) 16. Which one will she take? A. The black one. B. The red one. C. The green one. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 ( ) 17. Where does the girl come from? A. Jiangsu. B. Fujian. C. Zhejiang. ( ) 18. What’s her favourite? A. Watching TV. B. Sports. C. Singing. ( ) 19. What does she want to be when she grows up? A. A weather reporter. B. A news reporter. C. A sports reporter. ( ) 20. What is she like? A. Outgoing. B. Strong. C. Tall. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） ( ) 21.The house is very big, so we don’t have to worry about _______ enough room for parties. A. not to have B. not having C. don’t have D. not have od these days because of a hard problem. ( ) 22.——I’m in a bad mo —— _______. A. You are right. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. No problem. D. You are welcome. ( ) 23. _______your English teacher_______you ? A. Do, strict in B. Does, strict with C. Is, strict with D. Is strict in ( ) 24. He often shares his food with others. All of us think that he is ______________. A. active B. generous C. patient D. selfish ( ) 25. It’s good for you to keep when you have difficulty .
2012年广州中考英语试卷及答案
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【精品】2013届杨浦区初三英语一模试卷
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2013中考英语第二次模拟试卷
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