【新步步高】2017高考英语人教版一轮复习 必修1 Unit 5 讲义.doc
话题词汇1．achievement n．成就；成绩；功绩2．ambitious adj.有雄心壮志的3．background n．背景4．characteristic adj.典型的；独特的5．contribution n．贡献6．outgoing adj.爱交际的；外向的7．outstanding adj.优秀的；杰出的8．be gifted at对……有天赋9．be enthusiastic about对……热心10．make efforts to do sth.努力做某事经典语篇为了纪念特蕾莎修女，某英文报社组织了一次作文比赛，请你根据以下要点，以“Life of Mother Teresa”为题，写一篇100词左右的介绍特蕾莎修女的文章参赛。
1．1910年生于南斯拉夫，20岁时去了印度当老师；1946年离开学校当了一名护士；2．她心地善良，在印度帮助穷人、病人、无家可归的人等；3．建学校和医院，到各地演讲，呼吁人们关心穷人；4．1979年获得诺贝尔和平奖。
佳作欣赏Life of Mother TeresaMother Teresa is one of the greatest women in the world.She was born in Yugoslavia in 1910.At the age of 20，she went to India.There she first worked as a teacher. ①However，in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school and after that，she was trained to become a nurse. ②She was so kind that she began helping the poor，the sick and the homeless in India.Besides，Mother Teresa opened many schools and hospitals in poorcountries.While she was traveling，she called on people to help those in trouble. ③In 1979，she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for the love and the service she had given to unfortunate people.思维发散1．将第①句改为复合句At the age of 20，she went to India，where she first worked as a teacher.2．将第②句改为含有定语从句的复合句However，in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school，after which she was trained to become a nurse. 3．将第③句改为省略句While traveling，she called on people to help those in trouble.Ⅰ.重点单词A．写作单词1．quality (n.)品质；质量；性质2．active (adj.)积极的；活跃的3．vote (v t.)& (v i.)投票；选举；(n.)投票；选票；表决4．attack (v t.)进攻；抨击；攻击5．equal (adj.)相等的；平等的6．willing (adj.)乐意的；自愿的7．hopeful (adj.)有希望的8．escape (v i.& v t.)逃脱；逃走；泄露9．beg (v i.)请求；乞求10．reward (n.)报酬；奖金；(v t.)酬劳；奖赏11．opinion (n.)意见；看法；主张12．devote (v t.)献身；专心于devoted (adj.)忠实的；深爱的13．peaceful (adj.)和平的；平静的；安宁的peace (n.)和平14．legal (adj.)法律的；依照法律的illegal (adj.)非法的15．educate (v t.)教育；训练educated (adj.)受过教育的；有教养的B．阅读单词16．mean (adj.)吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的17．generous (adj.)慷慨的；大方的18．principle (n.)法则；原则；原理19．league (n.)同盟；联盟；联合会20．youth (n.)青年；青年时期21．fee (n.)费；酬金22．guidance (n.)指导；领导23．lawyer (n.)律师24．republic (n.)共和国；共和政体25．found (v t.)建立；建设26．relative (n.)亲戚；亲属27．terror (n.)恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动28．cruelty (n.)残忍；残酷29．sentence (v t.)判决；宣判30．president (n.)总统；会长；校长；行长31．blanket (n.)毯子；毛毯32．unfair (adj.)不公平的；不公正的33．self (n.)自我；自身selfish (adj.)自私的selfless (adj.)无私的；忘我的selflessly (ad v.)无私地；忘我地34．violence (n.)暴力；暴行violent (adj.)暴力的；猛烈的Ⅱ.重点短语1．out of work失业2．as a matter of fact/in fact事实上3．blow up使充气；爆炸4．in trouble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5．turn to求助于；致力于6．lose heart丧失勇气或信心7．come to power上台；当权8．set up设立，建立；搭起9．be sentenced to被判处……(徒刑)10．in one’s opinion在某人看来Ⅲ.经典句式1．However，this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.然而在那个时候，你要想住在约翰内斯堡就非得要有身份证不可。
2．The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress，until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。
3．...we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important，or fight the government.……我们被置于这样一种境地：要么被迫承认我们低人一等，要么与政府作斗争。
4．...only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.……只有到那个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。
5．I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.第一次给旅行团作讲解时，我感觉很糟。
Ⅳ.课文语法填空Elias，a poor black worker in South Africa，said that the time 1.when he first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of his life.In 1952，he went to see Mandela，a black lawyer，for advice.Mandela was generous with his time，for 2.which Elias was very grateful.He began school at six，but he had to leave school two years later 3.because his family couldn’t afford the school fees and the bus fare.4.As a result，he had very little education.After 5.trying(try) hard，he got a job in a gold mine.However，to live in Johannesburg，one had got to have a passbook.Not having one because he was not born there，he worried about 6.whether he would become out of work.Then Mandela helped him，telling him how to get the correct papers 7.to stay(stay) in Johannesburg.He became more hopeful about his future and later joined the ANC Youth League anized(organize) by Mandela.Just as Mandela put it，the blacks were so badly treated that they had reached a stage 9.where they had almost no rights at all.In 1963，he helped Mandela blow up some government buildings.He knew that only by answering violence 10.with violence could they achieve their dream of making black and white people equal.1. devote v.献身；致力；专心于；把……用于(give most of...to)[应试指导]过去分词作定语、状语的考查(1)Her life was devoted to caring for the sick and needy.她一生都致力于关心照顾贫病交迫的人。
【步步高】2017高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero素材 新人教版必修1汇编
Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero话题词汇1．achievement n．成就；成绩；功绩2．ambitious adj.有雄心壮志的3．background n．背景4．characteristic adj.典型的；独特的5．contribution n．贡献6．outgoing adj.爱交际的；外向的7．outstanding adj.优秀的；杰出的8．be gifted at对……有天赋9．be enthusiastic about对……热心10．make efforts to do sth.努力做某事经典语篇为了纪念特蕾莎修女，某英文报社组织了一次作文比赛，请你根据以下要点，以“Life of Mother Teresa”为题，写一篇100词左右的介绍特蕾莎修女的文章参赛。
1．1910年生于南斯拉夫，20岁时去了印度当老师；1946年离开学校当了一名护士；2．她心地善良，在印度帮助穷人、病人、无家可归的人等；3．建学校和医院，到各地演讲，呼吁人们关心穷人；4．1979年获得诺贝尔和平奖。
佳作欣赏Life of Mother TeresaMother Teresa is one of the greatest women in the world.She was born in Yugoslavia in 1910.At the age of 20，she went to India.There she first worked as a teacher. ① However，in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school and after that，she was trained to become a nurse. ②She was so kind that she began helping the poor，the sick and the homeless in India.Besides，Mother Teresa opened many schools and hospitals in poor countries.While she was traveling，she called on people to help those in trouble. ③ In 1979，she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for the love and the service she had given to unfortunate people.思维发散1．将第①句改为复合句At the age of 20，she went to India，where she first worked as a teacher.2．将第②句改为含有定语从句的复合句However，in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school，after which she was trained to become a nurse.3．将第③句改为省略句While traveling，she called on people to help those in trouble.Ⅰ.重点单词A．写作单词1．quality (n.)品质；质量；性质2．active (adj.)积极的；活跃的3．vote (vt.)& (vi.)投票；选举；(n.)投票；选票；表决4．attack (vt.)进攻；抨击；攻击5．equal (adj.)相等的；平等的6．willing (adj.)乐意的；自愿的7．hopeful (adj.)有希望的8．escape (vi.& vt.)逃脱；逃走；泄露9．beg (vi.)请求；乞求10．reward (n.)报酬；奖金；(vt.)酬劳；奖赏11．opinion (n.)意见；看法；主张12．devote (vt.)献身；专心于devoted (adj.)忠实的；深爱的13．peaceful (adj.)和平的；平静的；安宁的peace (n.)和平14．legal (adj.)法律的；依照法律的illegal (adj.)非法的15．educate (vt.)教育；训练educated (adj.)受过教育的；有教养的B．阅读单词16．mean (adj.)吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的17．generous (adj.)慷慨的；大方的18．principle (n.)法则；原则；原理19．league (n.)同盟；联盟；联合会20．youth (n.)青年；青年时期21．fee (n.)费；酬金22．guidance (n.)指导；领导23．lawyer (n.)律师24．republic (n.)共和国；共和政体25．found (vt.)建立；建设26．relative (n.)亲戚；亲属27．terror (n.)恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动28．cruelty (n.)残忍；残酷29．sentence (vt.)判决；宣判30．president (n.)总统；会长；校长；行长31．blanket (n.)毯子；毛毯32．unfair (adj.)不公平的；不公正的33．self (n.)自我；自身selfish (adj.)自私的selfless (adj.)无私的；忘我的selflessly (adv.)无私地；忘我地34．violence (n.)暴力；暴行violent (adj.)暴力的；猛烈的Ⅱ.重点短语1．out of work失业2．as a matter of fact/in fact事实上3．blow up使充气；爆炸4．in trouble在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5．turn to求助于；致力于6．lose heart丧失勇气或信心7．come to power上台；当权8．set up设立，建立；搭起9．be sentenced to被判处……(徒刑)10．in one’s opinion在某人看来Ⅲ.经典句式1．However，this was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. 然而在那个时候，你要想住在约翰内斯堡就非得要有身份证不可。
【步步高】2017高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 The power of nature课件 新人教版选修6
elevator④.
That’s all.Thank you!
思维发散
1.仿照第①句用“介词＋疑问词＋to do...”翻译句子
你们决定好什么时候去上海了吗？
Have you decided on when to go to Shanghai?
2.仿照第②句用with复合结构完成句子
有一些问题尚待解决，因此我们还需尽快再召开一次会议。
appoint vt.任命；委派(choose sb.for)；安排，确定(时间、
地点)(arrange；decide on)
应试指导 求职类写作高频词汇 (1)appoint sb.(as/to be)...任命某人为„„
appoint sb.to do sth.委派某人做某事
(2)by appointment 按照约定
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空
①The Prime Minister has appointed a civilian as the defence minister.
②I have made an appointment with Doctor Smith. ③Our doctors are seen by appointment only. ④The time appointed (appoint) for the meeting was 10：30. (2)同义句改写
恐吓；威胁 威胁；恐吓 多种多样的；不同的
多种多样；多样性 洗澡；游泳 洗澡；游泳 欣赏；感激；感谢 欣赏；感激
答案
重点短语
1. be compared with 2. protect...from... 3. be appointed as 4. burn to the ground 5. be about to do sth. 6. make one’s way 7. glance through 8. vary from...to... 9. give birth to 与„„相比 保护„„免受„„伤害 被委派为„„ 全部焚毁 即将做某事；马上就要做某事 前往 匆匆看一遍 由„„到„„不等 生产；产生
《新步步高》2017高考英语人教版一轮复习必修5Unit1课件
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3.将第③句中的so that从句改为“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句
In 1972，she succeeded in discovering and developing artemisinin out of a Chinese herb to cure those patients of malaria in different places of the world，for which she won many big awards.
移动；运动；动作 移动，搬动 热情的；热心的 热情，热心 小心的；谨慎的 小心地 谨慎
答案
重点短语
1. put forward 2.draw a conclusion 3. expose...to 4.be to blame for 5. link...to... 6. apart from 7. (be) strict with... 8. make sense
特征；特性
22.neighborhood (n.) 附近；邻近
23.foresee (vt.)
预见；预知
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24.link (vt.& n.)
连接；联系
25.severe (adj.)
严重的；剧烈的；严厉的
26.firework (n.)
烟火(燃放)
27.positive (adj.)
积极的；肯定的；确实的
治愈；痊愈； 治愈；治疗；疗法 照顾；护理；出席；参加 结束；推断出 结论；结束 暴露；揭露；使曝光 无遮蔽的；无保护的 吸收；吸引；使专心 专心致志的
《新步步高》2017高考英语人教版一轮复习必修5Unit5课件
答案
重点短语
1.fall ill
生病
2.electric shock
触电；电休克
3. squeeze out
榨出；挤出
4.over and over again 反复；多次
5.in place
在适当的位置；适当
6. a number of
若干；许多
7. put one’s hands on 找到
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applied (adj.)
实用的，应用的
9.bravery (n.)
勇敢；勇气
brave (adj.)
勇敢的
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10. tight (adj.) tightly (adv.)
牢的；紧的；紧密的 紧地；牢牢地
11. pressure (n.)
压力；挤压；压迫(感)
press (v.)
(被)压，按
12.injury (n.)
思维发散
1.仿照第①句翻译句子 我正在洗澡这时电话响了。 I was taking a bath when the telephone rang. 2.仿照第②句完成句子 有人看见她在案发时进入了该建筑物。 Someone saw her enter the building about the time the crime was committed.
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3.If burns are on arms or legs，keep them higher than the heart，if possible . 如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部，尽可能把手臂或腿抬到高于心脏的位置。 4.John was studying in his room when he heard screaming. 约翰正在房里学习，突然听到一声尖叫。 5. There is no doubt that John’s quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms. Slade’s life. 毫无疑问，是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校所学的急救技术使得斯莱德女士 得救了。
新高考英语人教版一轮复习课件第1部分必修5Unit5Firstaid
• ◆翻译句子 • ⑤毫无疑问，提高保护环境的意识至关重 要。 • ____________________________________ _____________ • 【 答 案 】 ①vital ②to/for ③(should) pour
• 3．treat vt.& vi.治疗；对待；款待 n．款 待；招待 • 【考点激活】 • ①Upon arriving at Dorothy’s classroom, I was greeted with smiling faces and ____________ (treat) like a queen. • 一到多萝西上课的教室，一张张笑脸热情
经 2．John___w_a_s_s_t_u_d_y_in_g__ (正在学习) in his room
典 句
__w_h_e_n_____he
heard
screaming.(be
doing…when…)
式 3．___T_h_e_r_e_is__n_o_d_o_u_b_t__th_a_t______(毫无疑问) John’s quick
(1)事前小心为上，好过事后遭殃。
It is better to be safe than sorry. 话 (2)校园安全正成为一个大问题，这是人人都会注意到的事 题 实。 美 No one could have failed to notice the fact that campus safety 句
thinking and the first aid skills he learned at school saved Ms
Slade’s life.(There is no doubt that…)
新步步高大一轮复习讲义英语人教版
新步步高大一轮复习讲义英语人教版新步步高大一轮复习讲义Unit 1 School lifeIn this unit, we will focus on school life and explore various topics related to education and learning. By the end of this unit, you should have a better understanding of different aspects of school life and be able to express your opinions and experiences in English. Let's get started!Part 1: School Subjects and Activities1.1 SubjectsIn this section, we will learn and review different school subjects. Vocabulary related to subjects such as mathematics, English, history, and biology will be introduced, along with common phrases and expressions used in the classroom.1.2 Extra-curricular ActivitiesBesides academic subjects, schools also offer a variety of extra-curricular activities. We will discuss popular activities such as sports, arts, and music, and talk about their benefits and the skills they develop.Part 2: School Rules and Regulations2.1 School RegulationsEvery school has its own set of rules and regulations. We will discuss common rules such as uniform requirements, punctuality, and behavior in the classroom, and learn how to talk about rules and regulations in English.2.2 Disciplinary ActionsWhen students break the rules, there are consequences. We will explore different disciplinary actions schools take, such as warnings, detentions, and suspensions, and practice discussing consequences in English.Part 3: School Life and Experiences3.1 Daily RoutineSchool life revolves around a daily routine. We will talk about typical activities in a school day, including attending classes, doing homework, and participating in various school events. You will also learn how to describe your own daily routine in English.3.2 School Events and CelebrationsThroughout the school year, there are special events and celebrations that bring the school community together. We will discuss events such as sports day, graduation ceremonies, and cultural festivals, and learn how to talk about these events in English.Part 4: School Facilities and Resources4.1 Classroom Tools and TechnologySchools are equipped with various tools and technology to facilitate learning. We will explore common classroom resources such as whiteboards, projectors, and computers, and practice using correct terminology in English.4.2 Library and Study SpacesA well-stocked library and comfortable study spaces are essential for a conducive learning environment. We will discuss the importance of libraries and study spaces, as well as how to ask for assistance and borrow books in English.Part 5: Exam Preparation5.1 Study SkillsPreparing for exams requires effective study skills. We will introduce different study techniques, such as note-taking, summarizing, and self-testing, and provide tips on how to improve your study habits.5.2 Exam StrategiesTo perform well in exams, it is important to develop exam strategies. We will discuss time management, question analysis, and exam tips to help you approach exams with confidence.ConclusionIn this unit, we have explored various aspects of school life, including subjects, activities, rules and regulations, daily routines, facilities, and exam preparation. By mastering the vocabulary and expressions introduced in this unit, you will be better equipped to communicate and navigate through your school life in English. Keep practicing and learning, and good luck with your studies!。
《新步步高》2017高考英语人教版一轮复习必修1Unit5课件
建立；建设 亲戚；亲属 恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动 残忍；残酷 判决；宣判 总统；会长；校长；行长 毯子；毛毯 不公平的；不公正的
答案
33.self (n.) selfish (adj.) selfless (adj.) selflessly (adv.)
34.violence (n.) violent (adj.)
(1)Her life was devoted to caring for the sick and needy. 她一生都致力于关心照顾贫病交迫的人。 (2)Alanna has always shown intense devotion to her children. 阿兰娜一直深爱着她的孩子们。
多维训练
(1)用devote的正确形式填空 ①He is highly thought of because of hisdevotion to duty. ②His life is one devoted to the people. (2)同义句改写 He devoted himself to community activities and was praised by the people around. ①Devoting himself to community activities，he was praised by the people around. (用现在分词短语作状语改写) ② Devoted to community activities，he was praised by the people around. (用过去分词短语作状语改写)
in Johannesburg.
然而在那个时候，你要想住在约翰内斯堡就非得要有身份证不可。
高考英语(人教版)一轮复习课件：必修1 5 Unit5
We have reached a stage where
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can we spend
The firsttime we lost the match
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devotion devoted
Devoted
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devotes herself to teaching
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Devoting herself to teaching
Devoted to teaching
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rewarding was rewarded
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help him with a book
heart and soul
learn
by heart
put your heart into
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there were so many problems she didn ’t lose heart
栏目 导引
第一部分 必修 1 Unit 5
栏目 导引
第一部分 必修 1 Unit 5
in reward for his
【走向高考】2017年高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 基础知识聚焦 Unit 5 First aid课件 新人教版必修5
Ⅲ.佳句填空 1 ． ________ you can imagine, ________ your skins get
burned, it can be very serious.
正如你所想象，如果你的皮肤烧伤了，就可能很严重。 2 ． ________ ________ ， discuss what kind of first aid
firm 13．__________ adj.稳定有力的；坚定的 firmly →____________ adv.坚决地；坚定地 mild 14．__________ adj.温和的；温柔的；轻微的 mildly →____________ adv.温和地；轻微地 poison 15．__________ n．毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒 poisonous adj.有毒的；恶毒的 →____________
⑧first aid 急救
2．“帮助”家族
①aid n．& vt. 帮助；援助；资助
②help n．& vt. 帮助 ③assist vt. 帮助；协助 ④assistance n. 帮助；协助 ⑤support n．& vt. 支持；帮助 ⑥sponsor vt. 赞助 ⑦fund vt. 资助 ⑧give/lend sb. a hand 帮助
important/crucial/significant →(同义词)______________________________
swell 11．__________ v．(使)膨胀；肿胀；隆起 swollen →____________ adj.肿胀的
tight 12．__________ adj.牢的；紧的；紧密的 tightly →____________ adv.紧紧地；牢牢地
《新步步高》2017高考英语人教版一轮复习必修1Unit1课件
思维发散
1.用if条件句改写第①句 We can’t imagine what life would be like if we don’t have phones.
2.用短语pay attention to及so...that...结构改写第②句 However，I think sometimes we pay so much attention to our phones that
……这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚……
5. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one
thing that really must be experienced. 透过(窗帘)观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。
答案
返回
自主排查 夯实基础知识
重点单词
A.写作单词
1. upset (adj.)
心烦意乱的；不适的；不安的
(vt.)
使不安；使心烦；弄翻；打翻
2. ignore (vt.)
不理睬；忽视
3. calm (adj.)
平静的；镇静的；沉着的
(vt.& vi.)
(使)平静； (使)镇定
(n.)
平静；镇定
答案
多维训练
(1)单句语法填空 ①Concerning the toll--free policy on the express way，whatconcerns us most is the traffic jams while some are concerned about the safety.(concern) ②The theory of relativity is concerned with two seemingly opposite ideas.