(日照专版)2018中考英语总复习 题型突破 题型演练 题型七试题
2018中考英语总复习题型突破聚焦日照题型四阅读理解试题
阅读理解(2017·日照中考)四、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分)阅读下列材料，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
ABeijing is a city often covered with smog. Many people are lookingfor ways to solve it. A Dutch artist has made a tower that takes in smognd gives off clean air. This tower is 7 meters tall and is the biggestair cleaner in the world, according to chinanews.mor1This is because Bangkok has the worst evening rush hour traffic in will work out a list of the world's m ost congested(The list aims to help drivers and cities understand the traffics to improve the bad traffic.246．Who comes up with the idea of building the tower？( )A．An artist. B．A scientist. C．An expert. D．chinanews. com. 47．Some experts think the tower ．A．really works wellB．needs more testsC．is like a soccer fieldD．is more of an art piece48．According to Passage 2, is the city with the worst traffic this year. A．Bangkok B．Chongqing C．Zhuhai D．Beijing49．The list in Passage 2 mainly aims to ．A．offer statisticsB．describe the traffic in ThailandC．help cities better their trafficD．call on people to ride bikes50．The passages above are ．A．posters B．ads C．news D．noticesBMany kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may take out the trash, walk thedog or sweep the floor. In return, some kids get money or other rewardsfrom their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doingchores. One of them is Jane Smith, a parenting educator and family c oach.She believes if kids get rewards, they may think tha t work isn't worth doingunless you get something in return. For example, kids won't sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents reward them for it.“Every house is a team effort，” Jane said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have a responsibility to keep our home clea n. ”Other people hold different opi nions. They believe that money or other rewards encourage kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work to make money.Now, there are also apps that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital(电子的) gifts that can be used either online or in life. With the app ChoreMonster, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids so they can earn rewards，” says Joe Black, founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive(积极的) power to make them do chores. ”51．Jane Smi th thinks that ．A．housework isn't worth doingB．kids are not willing to do choresC．kids should get something in returnD．kids shouldn't get rewards for doing chores52．ChoreMonster is a(n) ．A．educator B．coach C．app D．app founder53．If rewarded for doing chores, kids can learn to ．A．take responsibilitiesB．use apps wellC．make money through workD．understand team effort54．What's the purpose of the apps mentioned in the passage？( )A．To give kids points and gifts.B．To encourage kids to do chores.C．To exchange points for real rewards.D．To give kids advice on doing chores.55．The passage mainly talks about ．A．how to encourage kids to do choresB．what kind of chores kids should doC．if kids should do chores at homeD．whether kids should be rewarded for doing choresCThinking is something you choose to do, just as a fish chooses to live in water. To be human is to be always thinking. But thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it. Thinking about thinking is the key to critical thinking. When you think critically, you take control of your own ideas, or you might be controlled by others' ideas. Indeed, critical thinking is at the heart of education.The word “critical” here has a special meaning. It doesn't mean taking one opinion against another, as when someone criticizes(批评) another person for doing something wrong. The nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond(超出) what you easily see—beyond the pictures on TV or reports in newspapers.What are critical thinkers like? If y ou want to k now about life and hope to dig deeper into it, you are a critical thinker. If you find pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas, characters, and facts, you are a critical thinker.Critical thinking is a deep and careful thinking. It takes time, and doesn't go with the fast speed in today's world. If you are among people who believe speed is a measure of intelligence(智力测量), you may learn something new from a story about Albert Einstein. The first time Hoffman, a wellknown scientist, talked with Einstein about his work, he was too nervous to speak. But Einstein got him relaxed right away by saying, “Please go slowly. I don't understand things quickly. ”56．According to the passage, if we don't think critically, ．A．it will be hard for us to think fastB．we will make mistakes easilyC．we might be fooled by other peopleD．we might be controlled by others' ideas57．What's the main idea of Paragraph 2？( )A．Don't believe in others.B．Criticizing others is wrong.C．What the word “critical” means.D．The word “critical” is quite special.58．If you are a critical thinker, you will ．A．think deeply about different ideasB．believe the reports in newspapersC．take one opinion against anotherD．criticize other people for their mistakes59．The story of Einstein mentioned in the passage shows .A．Einstein thinks quicklyB．Hoffman thinks slowlyC．speed can improve intelligenceD．intelligence is not decided by speed60．What can be the best title of the passage？( )A．Critical ThinkersB．Critical ThinkingC．Thinking NaturallyD．Thinking Fast参考答案46．A 细节理解题。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年中考英语最后冲刺卷(日照市附答案含听力)
2018年中考英语最后冲刺卷（日照市附答案含听力） Kj day ones in autumn C Ten-day ones in summer15 Homuch will the trip cost per person?A About 1,000 dollarsB About 900 dollarsC About 800 dollars（四）录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
16 When did the writer take part in a group as a guide?A May 14thB May 15thC April 12th17 Who organized the writer to do that?A His parentsB No oneC Chinese teacher18 Who did the writer introduce Rizhao culture to?A The foreign touristsB The Chinese touristsC The foreign friends19 Why did the couple lose their child?A Because they were tiredB Because they put their hearts into the places of interestC Because the child bought food and got lostup, I would like you to find someone you can help When you help this other person, I knoyou will feel as good about it as I do now”Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran to the checkout counter as fast as he could I think we all enjoyed our gifts that year almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to usI would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman I would like to tell her that four years later Mark went house to house collecting blankets and clothes for the homeless people in the Oakland fire－and he thought of her And I want。
(日照专版)2018中考英语总复习题型突破聚焦日照题型三完形填空试题
完形填空( 2017·日照中考 )三、完形填空( 共 15小题，满分 15 分 )阅读下边的短文，掌握其粗心，而后从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
I was never very neat(整齐), while my roommate Kate was well organized. Each of he r thingsalways had its 31B，but I was alwayslooking forsomething everyminute.Over time, Kategotneater and I got messier. She would push my 32A clothing over, and I would lay my books onher tidy desk. We both got 33B of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her shouting,“Take yourshoes away! Whyunder my bed！” Then, I saw my 34C flyingat me. I jumped to my feetand startedyelling( 叫喊 ), but she yelled 35A louder.The room was filled with 36D . We could not have stayed together for a single minute butfor a phone call. Kate 37A it. From her end of the conversation, I could 38B right awayher grandma was seriously 39D . When she hung up, she quickly crawled(爬) into her bed, underthe covers, sobbing(抽噎)．Clearly, that was something she should not go through 40A . All of a sudden, a 41D feeling rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the shoesand swept the floor, even on her 42D . I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had43C up.She looked at me in surprise, reachi ng out her hands to get hold of mine. I looked up intoher eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks. ”Kate and I 44B roommates for the rest of the year. Wedidn't always 45C ， but we learnedthe key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.31． A. way B． place C． name D． seat32． A. dirty B． clean C． old D． new33． A. afraid B ． tired C． excited D． nervous34． A. shirts B ． books C． shoes D． socks35． A. back B． up C． o ff D． away36． A. silence B． sadness C． surprise D． anger37． A. answered B ． replied C． received D． called38． A. believe B． tell C． catch D． make39． A. worried B． weak C． heavy D． ill40． A. alone B． fast C． properly D． easily41． A. pleased B． relaxing C ． happy D． warm42． A. bed B． line C． side D． area43． A. woken B． come C． sat D． turned44． A. started B． stayed C ． became D． grew45． A. argue B． promise C． agree D． share1参照答案31． B 句意：她的每样东西都有自己的位置。
2018年山东省日照市中考英语真题(终稿带答案)
2018年山东省日照市中考英语真题(终稿带答案)I’m sorry。
I _______ it at home。
I’ll bring XXX.A。
XXX et8.The teacher asked the students to _____ their mobile phones before class.A。
turn offB。
turn onC。
put onD。
put off9.The _______ of the new shopping mall is expected to boost the local XXX.A。
XXX10.The ________ of the concert was a great success。
with thousands of people attending.A。
XXX二、完形填空（共20小题，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
When I was a child。
my mother would often take me to the local library。
I loved to read and would check out as many booksas I could carry。
One day。
when I was 10 years old。
I discovered a book called The XXX。
This book 11 me in a way that no other book had before。
I was moved to tears by the story of a tree that gave everything it had to make a boy happy.Years went by。
and I 12 about the book。
However。
2018年山东省日照市中考英语真题(终稿带答案)
英语试题（满分100分，时间100分钟）注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共8页。
答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，在试卷上答题不得分；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. –Which bottle is yours?– __________ one with __________ blue cover.A. The; aB. The; theC. A; aD. A; the2. It’s an easy job, but it needs great______.A. tryB. careC. heartD. act3. – Beautiful skirt!______ I try it on?– Sorry. It’s sold already.A. NeedB. MayC. WillD. Must4. The boss is so ______ that almost no one dares to play jokes on him.A. friendlyB. carefulC. popularD. serious5. The high-speed train will _____ you about 2 hours from Rizhao to Jinan.A. saveB. payC. useD. spend6. I can hardly eat _________. I am not feeling well today.A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something7. –When will you give the novel back to me?–Sorry, I ______ it. How about Friday?A. didn’t finishB. won’t finishC. haven’t finishedD. don’t finish8. The window broke into pieces shortly after the plane _______.A. got offB. took upC. got upD. took off9. Smile to the world, ________the world will smile back to you.A. andB. orC. butD. if10. There is so much noise in the next room. I wonder _______.A. what are they doingB. what were they doingC. what they are doing D what they were doing二、完形填空（共15小题，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2025年中考英语二轮复习题型突破课件：题型七+书面表达
3.设题原则。 词数比较固定,一般为80词左右。一般会给出三条左右的明确要求。
【高分攻略】 1.认真审题,弄清要求。 审题时,应细读所给的提示信息,弄清它包含哪些情景、内容和提示,要明确 文章内容。要考虑用哪种体裁,是记叙文、说明文,还是议论文。考虑用第几人 称来表述,主要用什么时态,这样,思路才能条理清晰。 2.总体规划,合理布局。 通过审题,找全信息点,确定文章中心思想。考虑可增加哪一些合理的内容, 来使内容更加丰富。根据要求设计好开头部分、中间部分及结尾部分要写的内 容。
teachers very carefully. He often studies hard, so he can get good grades on his usual tests. Secondly, Li Wei is an athletic boy. He exercises every day.He is good at sports. Thirdly, Li Wei is a very confident and optimistic boy. He is very active and outgoing. He likes to take part in all sorts of school activities.
3.罗列提纲,确定基调。 列出要点,确保不遗漏所给的所有提示内容。将每个部分中要用到的主要句型、 关键词记下,形成提纲。同时还要定出时态、人称、顺序等。 4.沉着书写、规范书写。 (1)多用简单句型,少用或不用复杂的句型。可以适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问 句、祈使句和感叹句,使短文的表达方式丰富。尽量少用或不用较复杂的句型。 (2)注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。语态、时态要准确无误。主语的人称和 数要和谓语一致。注意名词、人称代词、动词的词形变化。 5.认真检查,改正错误。 通读作文时,首先要看要点是否齐全;其次重点看语言表达有没有错误。
(日照专版)2018中考英语总复习题型突破题型演练题型四阅读理解试题
阅读理解题型演练四、阅读理解(共15小题，满分30分)阅读下列材料，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
46. What's s pecial about Musical Chairs？( )A．Sunday is classic rock night every week.B．The chairs there can play wonderful music.C．The restaurant only welcomes music lovers.D．You can enjoy your meal with live music there.47．Which of th e following does The Chocolate Box serve？( )A．Fish. B．Cakes. C．Seafood. D．Chicken.48．Why do people go to Last Days of the Raj？( )A．To show others how brave they will be.B．To enjoy the meal while watching shows.C．To try the dishes there cooked with spices.D．To have meals in the garden all year round.49．What can people do at A Taste of Tuscany？( )A．Enjoy a relaxed breakfast.B．Taste dishes cooked in Italy.C．Have a valueformoney lunch.D．Learn to cook pasta and seafood.50．What is recommended in the text？( )A．Hot restaurants. B．Special foods.C．Weekend activities. D．The best places to go.BNot only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N．C. , is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight worldfamous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friends' sofas.The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a．m. to 7：40 a．m. before the first school bell rang. She swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving(跳水) into her studies in the evenings.Dawn's hard work paid off. She finished school with a 3. 9 GPA and scored 2，110 on the SAT.“There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up，” the 18yearold said. “But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education. ”Even before Dawn's family left her, s he led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn “studied by candlelight” because her parents couldn't afford to pay the e lectricity bill(电费)．Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They're proud of her accomplishments(成就) and are attending her high school graduation.51．Why didn't Dawn give up her studies？( )A．To reconnect with her family.B．To thank those who had helped her.C．To get an education to be successful.D．To realize her dream of going to Harvard.52．Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless？( )A．Her teachers. B．Her neighbors.C．A Tiger Mom. D．A school bus driver.53．What does the underlined word “abandoned” mean in Chinese？( )A．宠爱B．抛弃C．鼓励·D．虐待54．Which of the following words best describes Dawn？( )A．Openminded. B．Goodnatured.C．Strongwilled. D．Warmhearted.55．What's the best title for the text？( )A．Another Harvard girlB．A girl in candlelightC．From homeless to HarvardD．The role of Tiger MomsCThe idea that red means stop and green means go has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age thatthe color red means danger and green means it's okay to move forward.But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place?For something we have to look at ever y day, why couldn't they have beenprettier colors?Well, it's important to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For exam ple, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Beca use of that, railway companies fi nally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And it's been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that meant danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because it's the color with the longest wavel ength(波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed an d red stop signs were born. Si nce yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be painted yellow.So next time you're impatiently waiting at a traffic light, don't get so mad a t them; they've certainly come a long way.56．What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars？( )A．Trains. B．Boats. C．Planes. D．Bicycles.57．Which of the following colors meant go at first？( )A．Red. B．Yellow. C．White. D．Green.58．Why does red mean danger？( )A．Because it's the brightest color.B．Because it can be seen far away.C．Because railway companies say so.D．Because it has the shortest wavelength.59．Why are school buses painted yellow？( )A．Because yellow is a prettier color.B．Because yellow once meant danger. C．Because yellow can be seen well in daytime. D．Because yellow means it's OK to go forward. 60．What does the text mainly tell us？( ) A．How important traffic lights are.B．Which color has the longest wavelength. C．What red, yellow and green can be used for. D．Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.参考答案46～50 DBCCA 51～55 CDBCC56～60 ACBCD。
(日照专版)2018中考英语总复习题型突破题型演练题型六试题
阅读填空题型演练六、阅读填空(共10小题，满分10分)阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词)。
Today, the (71) (popular) of basketball has risen around the world, withmany young people dreamin g (72) becoming famous players. In China, you(73) (see) people playing bas ketba ll now and then in parks, schools and even(74) (factory). Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, butit has (75) become a popular sport to watch. Although America's NBA games are (76) (famous) in the world, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. (77) number of foreign players, includin g Chinese players, in the NBA has increased. There (78) (be) also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball her oes and want to become like(79) (they). These s tars encourage young people (80) (work) hard to ac hieve their dreams.71． 72. 73. 74. 75.76. 77. 78. 79. 80.参考答案71．popularity 72. of 73. can see 74. factories 75．also 76. the most famous 77. The78．are 79. them 80. to work。
2018年山东日照市中考英语试卷(含解析)
2018年山东日照中考英语试题解析（满分100分，时间：100分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共55分）一、单项选择(共10小题，满分10分)从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
(2018·山东日照) 1.—Which bottle is yours?—_______one with________ blue cover.A.The; aB. The; theC. A; aD. A; the1．A 【解析】考查冠词的用法。
句意：“哪个瓶子是你的?”“带有一个蓝色封面的那个”。
第一个空格后有介词短语修饰限制，故表示特指某个事物。
故要用定冠词the；第二个空格表示泛指一个事物，故要用不定冠词a/an，blue的第一个音是辅音，故用a。
故选A。
(2018·山东日照)2. It’s an easy job, but it needs great __________.A. tryB. careC. heartD. act2.B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析句意：这是一项简单的工作，但是它需要很细心。
try表示“尝试”；care表示“小心；细心”；heart 表示“心脏”；act表示“行为；行动”。
故选B。
(2018·山东日照)3.—Beautiful skirt! ________ I try it on?—Sorry. It's sold already.A. NeedB. MayC. WillD. Must3.B 【解析】考查情态动词之表征求许可。
句意：“很漂亮的短裙！我可以试穿一下吗？”“对不起。
它已经被卖了。
”。
need表示“需要”；may表示请求许可，意为“可以”；will 表示“将要”；must表示“必须”。
根据句意结合词义可知应选B。
(2018·山东日照) 4. The boss is so_______ that no one dares to play jokes on him.A. friendlyB. carefulC. popularD. serious4. D【解析】考查形容词。
(日照专版)2018中考英语总复习 题型突破 聚焦日照 题型八 写作试题
写作
(2017·日照中考)
八、写作(共1题，满分15分)
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阅读表达
题型演练
七、阅读表达(共5小题，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，根据要求完成文后各小题。
Messaging app WeChat is being used for an ever longer period of time and is growing into a lifestyle choice embedded into daily activities and communication, a new survey has found.
In 2016, onethird of WeChat's 889 million monthly active users spent four hours or more per day on the app, twice that of a year ago, according to the survey showed by Penguin Intelligence, a research arm of Tencent Holdings.
The average(平均) daily time spent is also up a bit, now at 66 minutes, surpassing that of Facebook's average 50 minutes recorded last year.
And it's becoming more popular than ever, spreading into new aspects of life from offline payments to receiving news feeds.
The survey also found a large number of n ewlyadded contacts(联系) of WeChat users are casual acquaintances(泛好友), especially in workrelated communication. Such a developing situation is turning the app into a virtual(虚拟的) workplace. Over 80% of users have handled(接触过) office work on WeChat, from transferring documents and coordinating(协调) tasks to taking video calls and doing business.
“The allinone super app is completely changing the way we live. When lining up for coffee, I can't see a single customer holding a wallet. ， they hold mobile phones over a reader and coffee are theirs，” said Fred Wellington, an Australian auditor working in Shanghai. 81．How many WeChat's monthly active users spent four hours or more per day on the app in 2015?
82．Please translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.
83．Why is the app WeChat being turned into a virtual workplace? Give two examples.
84．Fill in the blank in the last paragraph with one word.
85．Please give a suitable title for the passage.
参考答案
81．One sixth of WeChat's 889 million.
82．用户们每日使用微信的平均时间略有上升，现在是66分钟，超过去年公布的Facebook平均50分钟的使用时间。
83．Because the causal acquaintances in workrelated communication are more and more, and over 80% of users have handled office work on WeChat. Such as transferring documents and doing business. 84．Instead
85．WeChat Is Chang ing the Way of Our Life/The AllinOne Super App Is Completely Changing the Way We Live。