山东省济南天桥区2020届九年级中考二模英语试题
2020年中考英语第二次模拟考试(山东)-英语(考试版)
—There _________ a teacher and some students playing games on the playground.
A. is
B. are
C. has
D. have
10. He studies hard all the time, _________ he has made rapid progress in many ways.
C. twelve; twelfth
D. twelfth; twelve
15. —Which country made paper first in the world?
—_________.
A. India
B. Egypt
C. England
D. China
16. —Hurry up, or we won’t be able to catch the early bus.
第 I 卷（选择题 共 75 分）
注意事项： 每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，
在选涂其他答案标号。
I. 读音选词 根据所给句意和音标，从每题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
（5 分）
1. He goes to _________ [skuːl] by bike.
B. a; a
C. an; a
D. a; an
7. Tom is _________ best friend and I often help _________ with his English.
A. my; him
B. I; he
C. my; he
2020年山东济南天桥区初三二模英语试卷
2020年⼭东济南天桥区初三⼆模英语试卷⼀、读⾳选词（本⼤题共5⼩题，每⼩题1分，共5分）2. A.wordB.workC.warnD.whiteHis uncle used to /wɜ: k / in a small shop.3. A.matterB.meanC.mixD.mindOutdoor exercise makes us strong in /maɪnd/ and body.4. A.safetyB.sportsC.strictD.spreadParents always worry about their children's /'seɪfti/.5. A.forestB.againstC.addressD.abroadThousands of doctors and nurses are fighting /ə'genst/ the virus.⼆、单项选择（本⼤题共20⼩题，每⼩题1分，共20分）6.A.heB.sheC.hisD.her—Gina, the girl looks so beautiful. Who is ?—That is my cousin.7. A.aB.anC.theD./—Can you play chess, Wu Jun?—Yes, my grandpa taught me last summer holiday.1. A.careB.kidC.cardD.kindI lost my ID /kɑ:d/ yesterday.8. A.CoffeeB.CarrotsC.BananasD.Hamburger—What fruit do you like, Bob?— . I think they are sweet.9. A.inB.onC.atD.of—Hi, Jack. We can't run the hallway.—Sorry, I won't.10.A.I don't mind it. B.I can't stand it.C.I love it very muchD.I don't know it—Peter, have you seen the movie Ne Zha?—Yeah! . Ne Zha is really lovely and naughty.11.A.looks likeB.takes afterC.cheers upD.turns into—Dave is good at making robots, isn't he?—Sure. He his father. And his father is a famous engineer.12.A.canB.can'tC.mustD.might—Look! Whose bat is this?—It be Karen's. Her name is on it.13.A.andB.butC.thoughD.becauseAll the people have to stay at home the city is locked down.14.A.eatB.eatsC.to eatD.eating—Dad, Mother's Day is coming. Let's think about the gift.—Well. Let's out and buy a scarf for your mum.15.A.safeB.carefulC.dangerousD.enjoyableThe children are too young. It is to leave them alone in the house.16.A.serveB.supportC.protectD.congratulate—Mum, I am worried about the race tomorrow.—Take it easy, dear. We always you whatever happens.17.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything—Is there special in the art museum, Nick?—Yeah, and I took some photos of them.18.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least—In China, paper money is getting popular.—Yes, most people pay for things with mobile apps.19.A.ClearlyB.LuckilyC.SuddenlyD.Normally—The earth is badly polluted these days.—That's for sure. , more and more people have realized the problem.20.A.feelsB.looksC.soundsD.tastes—Andy, your hand cold. You'd better put on your coat.—OK, mum.21.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a— clever Wu Yishu is!—Sure. She beat lots of people in the Chinese Poetry Competition.22.A.didB.has doneC.will doD.was doing—Has Linda washed the clothes?—No, she hasn't. She it after she finishes her homework.23.A.buildB.buildsC.to buildD.was built—Lin Feng, where do your grandparents live?—They live in a Hutong in Beijing. It around 200 years ago.24.A.had the watch B.got the ring C.borrowed the bookD.bought the bag—Jeff, how long have you ?—For two years. I have owned it since my twelfth birthday.25.A.when can I book a ticket B.why I missed the plane C.where I watched the matchD.where the nearest exit is—Excuse me, Sir. Could you please tell me ?—Turn right, you can find the sign.三、完形填空（本⼤题共15⼩题，每⼩题1分，共15分）26.1.2.3.4.When Indian woman Basu was 4 years old, she destroyed a bulbul （夜莺）nest for 1 .Her mother drew her attention to the bulbul, anxiously searching for its eggs in the garden.With a heavy heart, Basu realized 2 she had done to the bulbul. It was then that she realized the 3 of nature.With this awareness （意识）in mind, Basu, decided to 4 forestry in college. She learned how 5 deforestation （森林砍伐）was becoming in her country.According to government data, 14000 square km of forests were cleared 6 India over the last 30 years. India has been trying to keep its forest overage rate at 33 percent. 7 the 2017 State of Forest report showed that it is still struggling to get above 22 percent.In light of this 8 , Basu decided to throw herself into forestry education. She wanted to get more people to know this problem and take action.Soon, she was 9 into the International Forestry Students' Association （IFSA ）. With 119 committees （委员会）around the world, the non-profit organization focuses on forestry education. Basu, now 25, is the 10 of IFSA's International Policy Commission.IFSA tries to spread 11 for forests and nature through interesting activities. For example, on this year's International Day of forests, which fell on March 21, Basu and IFSA 12 took students from two local primary schools to visit a forest. The volunteers taught them about 13 kinds of trees and their uses. They talked about the importance of forests and wildlife and how to 14 them, "I'm happy being able to contribute, to make earth a bit better place. I want to do 15 ." Basu said.IFSA members also actively take part in policy meetings, such as Asia Pacific Forestry Week and UN Climate Action Summit.A.time B.fun C.care D.money A.what B.that C.when D.how A.popularity B.secret C.importance D.beauty A.studyB.findC.refuseD.control5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.A.slowly B.popular C.hard D.serious A.from B.for C.across D.through A.And B.So C.But D.However A.result B.problem C.trouble D.way A.introduced B.invited C.thrown D.put A.officer B.keeper C.teacher D.head A.speed B.joy ugh D.love A.volunteers B.headmaster C.guide D.leaders A.all B.different C.a few D.few A.feed B.protect C.catch D.kill A.betterB.worseC.moreD.less四、补全对话（本⼤题共5⼩题，每⼩题1分，共5分）27.1.2.3.Lin: Hi, Sam, you look unhappy. 1 .Sam: I failed my Chinese test again.Lin: Oh, sorry. Why not ask the teacher for help?Sam: 2 She always has a lot of things to do.Lin: Have you ever studied with a group?Sam: Yes, I think it's helpful. 3 .Lin: Well, it takes time.Sam: Excuse me. 4 .Lin: Sure. I'd love to. We can do homework together.Sam: Thank you so much. 5 .Lin: We can watch cartoons after finishing our homework.Sam: Good idea. See you then.Lin: See you.A.What are youdoing?B.Where are you from?C.What's the matter?D.How old are you?A.She is very busy.B.She is very patient.C.She loves animals.D.She is good atswimming.A.I don't have apartner.B.It doesn't work at all.C.I was afraid to ask questions.D.I've learned a lot that way.4.5. A.Are you OK, LinTao? B.Could you help me, Lin Tao? C.How's it going,Lin Tao? D.What can you do,Lin Tao?A.How far is it?B.How long does it take?C.Where will you go?D.What else can we do?五、阅读理解（本⼤题共15⼩题，每⼩题2分，共30分）28.A.sweetishB.unusualC.strangeD.terrible（1）A.cleverB.happyC.sadD.worried（2）A.appeared wrong B.worked well C.was strangeD.was good（3）A.She looked sad in the mirror.B.She did not have any toys.（4）In an old city, there was a boy, Tom, who was very rich and clever. But nothing could make him feel happy. Tom had almost everything a boy could ever want, so he was only interested in the most unusual objects. One day Tom's parents bought him a very strange mirror. When Tom went to see his reflection in it, he looked very sad. He tried smiling, but his reflection continued with its sad expression.Tom went off to buy sweets and lots of toys. Thankfully, he came home as happy as he could be, but he still looked sad in that mirror. "What a terrible mirror! It's the first time I've seen a mirror that didn't appear properly!"That afternoon Tom went out to buy some toys. On his way he saw a little girl who was crying. Tom went over to see what had happened to her. The little girl said that she couldn't find her parents. Together the two children set off to look for them. As the little girl wouldn't stop crying, Tom spent all of his money buying her sweets to cheer her up. After much walking, they found her parents who were looking for her, very worried.Then Tom said goodbye to the family. Without toys or money, he head for home. To his surprise, Tom found a happy face in the mirror this time. And so he understood the meaning of that mirror. The mirror could only reflect the true feelings of its owner. Tom felt really happy at having helped that girl.Tom was only interested in objects.Although Tom tried smiling, he still looked in the mirror.Tom thought the mirror because at first his reflection in it was always the same.Why was the girl crying when Tom saw her on the way to buy toys?C.She wanted to buy some sweets.D.She couldn't find her parents.A.It never appears properly.B.It knows when Tom is really happy.C.It likes Tom better than the girl.D.It only reflects the true feelings.（5）What's the meaning of that mirror?29. A.importanceB.endingC.beginningD.development（1）A.B.C.D.（2）Every morning, my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every day, I open my books in class and start my lessons. Every evening, my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or printing?Paper was first created about 2, 000 years ago in China. After its invention, people started to write on paper to make books. In those days, books were only produced one at a time by hand. As a result, there were not many books, and they were expensive. So, few people had the chance to learn to read.Printing was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. Later, developments in printing made it possible to produce books more quickly and cheaply. A trade in books resulted,and more people learnt to read. Knowledge and ideas spread faster than ever before. In a way,we can compare the invention of paper and printing to the introduction of the Internet in the twentieth century.Although the Internet is still young. It is growing very fast. And it may become more powerful than printing. A much large amount of information can be stored in more varied forms on the Internet than in books. Someone with an Internet connection can find information much more easily than they can find it in printed forms. And the machines we use to read it are now small and light, often smaller and lighter than a single book.Computers and the Internet are used in classrooms now. And newspapers and magazines already read online. So what direction will traditional printing take in the future? Will books be replaced by the Internet? Let's wait and see.From Paragraph 1, we know the of paper and printing in our life.Which of the following is NOT the result of paper's invention?Books started to be made.Few expensive books were produced.Books were produced by hand.Many people were able to learn to read.A.Books were produced less quickly.B.Knowledge and ideas spread faster.C.More people couldn't learn to read.D.Paper was younger than the Internet.（3）A.B.C.D.（4）A.B.C.D.（5）What happened after the printing technology developed?What don't we know about the Internet from Paragraph 4?It must be more powerful than printing.It's growing very fast although it's young.It stores more information than books.It can help us get information more easily.What is the writer's opinion about books and Internet?People won't need books any more.Books won't be replaced by computers.The Internet has been used everywhere.People prefer to find information in books.30.Many people travel to enrich and enjoy themselves. As a poet said, "Travel brings power and love back into your life. "However, their travel methods may be different each year.Solo travelTraditionally, travel seems to be a group activity to have fun together and avoid loneliness,But solo travel has become popular, especially among young people.Traveling on your own means that you are the boss of everything, choosing wherever you want to go, whatever you tuck into （⼤吃）and whenever you go out. For some people, it also unleashes a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything. Traveling in a totally foreign land on your own can be challenging. "It opens up your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfort zone, " Kristina Wegscheider, a traveler from the US, told Travel Pulse.Augmented attractionsWorld travel can be expensive. But virtual reality and augmented reality （增强现实）, or VR and AR, are giving more possibilities to travel for little cost. With ever-improving headsets,smart-phones and Wi-Fi connections, people can have a 360-degree experience of museums,theme parks and historical sites.With these technologies, visitors can experience the surface of Mars with just a headset, or view a sea cow growing flesh before their eyes in a museum.Getting off the touristy pathA.will easily feel lonely.B.make their own decisions.C.are always successful.D.can't be the old people.（1）A.B.C.D.（2）A.挑战B.提供C.释放D.限制（3）A.B.C.D.（4）A.To describe the travel trends. B.To encourage people to travel.C.To introduce travel hot-spots.D.To explain how a good trip is.（5）There are always some "must-see" spots anywhere you travel. But traveling in such places always brings problems like overcrowding and noise.In order to have a better travel experience, many trend （倾向）to visit less famous places.With less transportation and fewer things to do, hitting up a little town begs people to slow down and notice the little things. Take a walk, ride a bike, sip coffee a little slower, take a deep breath and explore the natural scenery.According to Paragraph 3-4, we know Solo travelers .How do VR and AR change the way that we travel?By challenging us to walk out of comfort zones.By making museums and parks the hottest spots.By providing us with some modern technologies.By making space travel a reality for most people.The underlined word "unleashes" in Paragraph 4 probably means .What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?Problems with visiting "must-see" spots.Tips for tourists who like to get close to nature.The importance for people to slow down and travel.Why some people prefer to visit less famous places.What is the writer's purpose of writing the text?六、选词填空（本⼤题共10⼩题，每⼩题1分，共10分）31.for closer myself letters commonIt's hard to believe that someone still write a letter by hand. Nona, a woman from British has been doing it for 77 years. She has sent more than 1, 500 1 to her pen pal in America.The hobby started in 1942. Nona, a 12-year-old girl was reading a magazine. Some ads were asking 2 pen pals. One of the ads caught her eyes. It was Alice Powers. She lived inonce. Then I posted it with a photo of 3 ." Two weeks later, Nona received a letter from Alice. The two girls had a lot in 4 .Now in their eighties, Nona and Alice are still writing to each other. And they still write by hand. "Writing makes us much 5 . So why shall we change the habit of a lifetime? " said Nona.32.阅读短⽂，从⽅框中选择适当的动词，并⽤其适当形式填空。
2020年中考二模考试《英语试卷》带答案解析
2020年中考模拟测试英语试题考生注意：1.本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)、第II 卷两部分.试卷满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟.2. 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码.答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效.3.考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回.第I 卷选择题一、听力Ⅰ. 听短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出符合题意的图片.每段对话读两遍.1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.II. 听下面的两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. A. Math B. I ’ m good at sport. C. I like red7. A. Tom B. Not at all C. He is outgoing8. A. He is forty B. He is from America C. He is very kind9.A. We have English class every day. B. We shouldn’t be late C. We take exercise every morning 10. A. By reading. B. I like it very much. C. I am good at it Ⅲ .听对话，选择正确答案.听下面的两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答第11－12 小题11. How many hours does Victor sleep every night?A. 7B. 8C. 912. What does Victor think of his lifestyle ?A. It makes him relaxedB. It makes him tiredC.it makes him unhealthy听下面一段对话，回答第13－15小题13. Does Bill often walk to school?A. Yes, he doesB. No, he doesn’tC. Hardly ever14. Where does Bill have breakfast ?A. At schoolB. At homeC. On the way15. How long does Bill read English every morning ?A. For forty minutesB. For half an hourC. For twenty minutes.Ⅳ.听短文，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项.短文读两遍.16. Where does Mary come from ?A. The UKB. AustraliaC. The USA17. Who is in Beijing with Mary now ?A. Her grandparentsB. Her uncleC. Her parents18. Where did Mary go last Sunday morning ?A. To the zooB. To the bookstoreC. To the park19. Who told Mary the way ?A. An old manB. A boyC. A young woman20. What did Mary draw on the paper ?A. A pandaB. A lionC. A monkey二、完形填空Being a young person is one thing, and being a good young one is_____1_____. A good person should have these qualities( 品质): First of all, health. A healthy body is the best riches( 财富)._____2_____ it, nothing can be done well. If you are poor in health, you will have to take _____3_____ day after day. Even you can’ t work, do sports and so on. Secondly, do something for others. Help those in trouble and _____4_____ the people around you. If everyone did the same, What a____5____ world it would be! Thirdly, have the ability to work with others.Cooperation( 合作) and communication are two important keys to better human relation. Everyone needs friends _____6_____ no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.Besides the examples above, patriotism （爱国主义）is the one we should never _____7_____. Patriotism means love for one’ s country. It is one of the highest qualities of human ’ s. Everyone should love country. But people _____8_____ think that patriots( 爱国者)must be soldiers or that they live in a time of fighting for their country. This is _____9_____. A good young person ’ s work is not only fighting. A good young person will do the things his country asks him to do.I think a good young person of today should also have some training in art _____10_____ they can live better and enjoy more.1. A. other B. one C. another D. the others2. A. With B. Without C. After D. Before3. A. medicine B. food C. drink D. fruit4. A. take after B. talk about C. argue with D. care about5. A. wonderful B. terrible C. bad D. selfish6. A. if B. because C. while D. though7. A. remember B. answer C. forget D. ask8. A. sometimes B. never C. nearly D. hardly9. A. good B. bad C. right D. wrong10. A. so that B. such as C. when D. but三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项.AParking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Taizhou. The Transportation Department is mapping out a new plan for the city’s parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road in Taizhou but onlyenough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.The number of the private car owners is becoming larger and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,500 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. And prices rose to over 2000yuan, 500 more than in February. Industry experts say this suggests that local people want to have their own cars.By the year 2020, the number of cars in Taizhou will probably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Taizhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesn’t solve the problem. The idea of “ Park & Ride ” system.This has been suggest means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks near subway and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and need higher parking fees. Meanwhile it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.11. The underlined phrase “mapping out” in the first paragraph means________.A. makingB. arguingC. replyingD. comparing12. About ________ drivers can find places to park their cars in Taizhou now.A. 85,000B. 100,000C. 15,000D. 200,00013. What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. The city sent out more private licenses in February.B. Less and less people bought cars in March.C. The city sent out less private licenses in March.D. More and more people are going to buy cars.14. According to the idea of a “ Park & Ride ” sys tem, the city will ________.A.send out more private car licensesB. build more parking lots near bus stopsC. encourage people to buy more carsD. build more parking areas in the city center15. This passage is mainly about ________.A. parking problemsB. heavy trafficC. pollution in TaizhouD. building more parking lots in the city centerBHelping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun .There are many ways of helping others in your community.You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?Charities(慈善机构）are organizations that help others, for example. UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own .You can also help people or places you know.V olunteering.V olunteering is when you give your time to help others .It’s something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are:visiting old people to talk to them or help themwalking dogs at an animal shelter.(避难所）cleaning up a park.FundraisingFundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are:making cakes or biscuits to sell.doing a sponsored (赞助）activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk. DonatingDonating is when you give your things or money to help others .Some ways of donating are:giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.giving your old books to a library.giving your money to a charity.So, what can you do to help others?16. You’ll ___ when you help other people.A. feel uncomfortableB. have a great jobC. feel goodD. have a hard time17. How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five18. The underlined word “fundraising” means “____” in Chinese.A. 募款活动B. 慰问活动C. 志愿活动D. 捐物活动19. Which of the following is a way of donating?A. Cleaning up a park.B. Giving your old computer to a charity.C. Taking care of sick people in hospital.D. Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.20. What is the best title for the passage?A. CharitiesB. Ways of V olunteeringC. A Great Thing to DoD. Helping Others.CA great French writer has said that we should help everyone as much as we can because we often need help ourselves. The small even can help the great. About this, he told the following story.An ant was drinking at a small river and fell in it. She tried her best to reach the side, but she couldn’t move at all. The poor ant got too tried but was still doing her best when a big bird saw her. With a pity the bird threw a piece of wood. With it the ant reached the bank again. While she was testing and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man coming up. He was walking without shoes on his feet and carrying a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the bird, he wished to kill her, and he would certainly do so, but the ant bit him in weaker and smaller than the bird herself that had saved her life.21. According to the French writer, we often need help from others, so we should________.A. help others as possible as we canB. get as much help as we canC. help the people who may be useful to usD. both B and C22. An ant could not reach the bank from the river________.A. because she did not try toB. because she was too tiredC. because she didn ’ t cry for helpD. though she tried her best23. Though the ant was too tired, she ________.A. lost hopeB. stopped tryingC. cried for helpD. went on trying24. The sentence “ we often need help ourselves ” means ________.A. we often help ourselvesB. we ourselves often need helpC. we often need ourselves helpD. we have duty to help others25. The writer tells the story in order to show________.A. how the bird saved an antB. how an ant saved a birdC. how clever the ant isD. that even the small can help the greatDWe’ve heard about several “poor students” in the past year. Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnan, working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter(录取通知书) from Peking University. ___26___She is a student form Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University.___27___For example, they are all strong and optimistic (乐观的). Li Enhui said in an interview, “As longas we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people don’t have my experiences.___28___” Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. He refused to accept donation money anddecided to make mone y by himself. This is also the common thing that “poor students” have.Whatever kind of values you hold, such personalities( 品格) are necessary for growth.___29___ Not everything goes well all the time. Only being strong and optimistic, can one go through difficulties. In fact,living in poor families doesn’t promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesn’t p romise optimistic attitudes(态度). We like such “poor students” because they are strong and optimistic.For them, few can choose their lifestyles.___30___That’s why they are highly praised. Every one of us should learn from them.A. Life is full of ups and downs.B. A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example.C. “Poor students” are usually hard-working and caring.D. And these experiences make me grow and become better.E. Born in poor families,these students have a lot in common.F. However, all of them can choose their attitudes towards life. 第Ⅱ卷非选择题四、语法填空短文填词.一空一词. move marry nation bad amaze strange write sad deep music Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music. The piece which was played on theerhu especially moved me. The musicwas ___31___ beautiful, but under the beauty I sensed a strong ___32___ and pain. The piece had a simple name, Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring), but it was one of the most ___33___ pieces of music that I’ve ever heard. The erhu sounded so sad that I almost cried along with it as I listened. Later I looked up the history of Erquan Yingyue, and I began to understand the sadness in the music.The music was ___34___ by Abing. A folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. His mother died when he was very young. Abing’s father taught him to play many ___35___ instruments, such as the drums, dizi and erhu, and by age 17, Abing was known for his musical ability. However, after his father died, Abing’s life grew ___36___. He was very poor. Not only that, he developed a serious illness and became blind. For several years, he had no home. He lived on the streets and played music to make money. Even after Abing got ___37___ and had a home again, he continued to sing and play on the streets. He performed in this way for many years. Abing’s ___38___ musical skillsmade him very popular during his lifetime. By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music. Many of these were written by Abing himself. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day. Today, Abing’s Erquan Yomgyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise. It has become one of China’s ___39___ treasures. Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their ___40___ wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.五、词汇运用 根据下列句子所给的汉语注释及句意，写出句子空缺处各单词的正确形式.每个空格限填一词.41.My robot doesn’t work. I will put two new________(电池) into it.42.He knew nothing about the accident, and ________ ( 也不 ) did I.43.The best time to Yangzhou is spring,there are many tourist ________ (attract) here.44.Christmas is one of the most important festivals in ________ ( 西方的 )countries.45.Because of the heavy smog, many planes to north have been ________ ( 取消 ).46.We all think that the trip to Shanghai will be ________ (amaze). We are looking forward to it.47.He asked me what the ________ (invent) name is.48.When she was alone, she ________ (prefer) to lie in bed.49.Sandy regretted ________ (complain) that to her mother.50.India has the second largest ________ (人口 ) in the world.六、综合填空阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过 3个单词）.A young officer was at the railway station.____51____ his way home ,he wanted to telephone his mother____52____ (tell) her the time of his train so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets,____53____ (find) that he did not have the right money ____54____ the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him. At last ____55____ old soldier came by, and the young officer___56___ (stop) him and said, “ Have you got change for ten pence?____57____(wait) a moment”, the old soldier answered , beginning to put his hand in his pocket, “ I’ll see ____58____ I can help you.” “Don’ t you know how ___59___ (speak) to an officer ?The young man said ______60______(anger), “ Now let’ s start again. Have you got change for ten pence? ” “ No, sir. ” The old man ans wered quickly.七、阅读与表达阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题.In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand, there is an unusual group of musicians. They play many different kinds of music~everything from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven. Both children and adults love this group.What makes them so popular? Is it their music? Their looks7 Yes, it's both of the things, but it's also something else: they're elephants.These musical elephants started at the TECC in Lampang. The TECC protects elephants. It teaches people to understand and love them. And, like many zoos around the world, the TECC encourages elephants to paint. Richard Lair works for the TECC. He loves his job there and knows a lot about elephants. He says some of the animals' paintings are very good. But, in fact, elephants hear better than they see. And so he had an idea: if elephants are smart and they have good hearing, maybe they can play music. To test his idea, Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra. During a performance, the elephants play a number of instruments, including the drums and the xylophone (木琴).But can elephants really make music properly? Yes, says Lair. They are very creative. Human encourage the animals to play, but the elephants make their own songs; they don't just copy their trainers or other people. There are now CDs of the group's music which make money for the TECC. And the music these artists create is pretty amazing61. Where are the unusual group of musical elephants from?___________________________________________________________________________62. What kinds of music do the elephants play?___________________________________________________________________________63. What do workers at the TECC encourage elephants to do?___________________________________________________________________________64. Is Richard Lair fit for his job? Why?__________________________________________________________________________65. Who are "these artists" mentioned in the last sentence?____________________________________________________________________________八、书面表达66.书面表达国家提出一对夫妇可生育两个孩子的政策后,全社会展开了热议.某校也就“是否想要个弟弟或妹妹”对部分学生进行了一次问卷调查.请你根据此结果写一份调查报告,并适当阐述你的观点.问卷调查结果如下:要求:1.词数90左右.2.条理清楚,书写工整,句式规范.3.短文中不能出现真实的姓名、地名.文章开头已给出,不计入总数.Recently,a survey has been made in our school on whether you want a little brother or sister. The opinions are different.答案与解析考生注意：1.本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)、第II 卷两部分.试卷满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟.2. 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码.答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效.3.考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回.第I 卷选择题一、听力Ⅰ. 听短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出符合题意的图片.每段对话读两遍.1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C. II. 听下面的两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. A. Math B. I ’ m good at sport. C. I like red7. A. Tom B. Not at all C. He is outgoing8. A. He is forty B. He is from America C. He is very kind9. A. We have English class every day. B. We shouldn’t be late C. We take exercise every morning10. A. By reading. B. I like it very much. C. I am good at itⅢ .听对话，选择正确答案.听下面的两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答第11－12 小题11. How many hours does Victor sleep every night?A. 7B. 8C. 912. What does Victor think of his lifestyle ?A. It makes him relaxedB. It makes him tiredC.it makes him unhealthy听下面一段对话，回答第13－15小题13. Does Bill often walk to school?A. Yes, he doesB. No, he doesn’tC. Hardly ever14. Where does Bill have breakfast ?A. At schoolB. At homeC. On the way15. How long does Bill read English every morning ?A. For forty minutesB. For half an hourC. For twenty minutes.Ⅳ.听短文，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项.短文读两遍.16. Where does Mary come from ?A. The UKB. AustraliaC. The USA17. Who is in Beijing with Mary now ?A. Her grandparentsB. Her uncleC. Her parents18. Where did Mary go last Sunday morning ?A. To the zooB. To the bookstoreC. To the park19. Who told Mary the way ?A. An old manB. A boyC. A young woman20. What did Mary draw on the paper ?A. A pandaB. A lionC. A monkey二、完形填空Being a young person is one thing, and being a good young one is_____1_____. A good person should have these qualities( 品质): First of all, health. A healthy body is the best riches( 财富)._____2_____ it, nothing can be done well. If you are poor in health, you will have to take _____3_____ day after day. Even you can’ t work, do sports and so on. Secondly, do something for others. Help those in trouble and _____4_____ the people around you. If everyone did the same, What a____5____ world it would be! Thirdly, have the ability to work with others.Cooperation( 合作) and communication are two important keys to better human relation. Everyone needs friends _____6_____ no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.Besides the examples above, patriotism （爱国主义）is the one we should never _____7_____. Patriotism means love for one’ s country. It is one of the highest qualities of human ’ s. Everyone should love country. But people _____8_____ think that patriots( 爱国者)must be soldiers or that they live in a time of fighting for their country. This is _____9_____. A good young person ’ s work is not only fighting. A good young person will do the things his country asks him to do.I think a good young person of today should also have some training in art _____10_____ they can live better and enjoy more.1. A. other B. one C. another D. the others2. A. With B. Without C. After D. Before3. A. medicine B. food C. drink D. fruit4. A. take after B. talk about C. argue with D. care about5. A. wonderful B. terrible C. bad D. selfish6. A. if B. because C. while D. though7. A. remember B. answer C. forget D. ask8. A. sometimes B. never C. nearly D. hardly9. A. good B. bad C. right D. wrong10. A. so that B. such as C. when D. but【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. A【解析】本文讲述了一个新时代的年轻人应该具备是什么样的品质.首先，必须是健康的，健康是人最大的财富；其次是乐于助人，帮助有困难的人.还有需要合作和交流，人们都需要朋友帮助度过难关；最后必须要爱国，爱国者不一定非要是军人，而是愿意为祖国各项事业而献身的人，作者最后说当今的年轻人还有在诸如艺术等方面接受训练，才能更好的生活和享受.【1题详解】句意：年轻是一回事，做个好青年又是另一回事.考查代词.other其他的；one一个；another另外的；the others其他的.根据句意“年轻是一回事，当一个好年轻人是另外一回事.”故选C.【2题详解】句意：没有健康，你会一事无成.考查介词.With具有；Without没有；After在……后面；Before在……之前.根据前文A healthy body is the best riches.可知健康是最宝贵的财富.可知没有健康，你将一事无成.故选B.【3题详解】句意：如果你不健康，你将一天天的吃药.考查名词.medicine药；food食物；drink饮料；fruit水果.根据句意可知，身体不舒服得吃药.故答案选A. 【4题详解】句意：帮助有困难的人并且关心身边的人.考查固定搭配.take after相似；talk about谈论关于；argue with与……争吵；care about关心.由前文do something for others.可知，年轻人需要为其他人做一些事.故答案选D.【5题详解】句意：如果每个人都这样做，这个世界会多么美好.考查形容词.wonderful精彩的；terrible糟糕的；bad坏的；selfish自私的.由what a …结构可知，此处后面接形容词.且根据前后语境可知，故答案选A.【6题详解】句意：每个人都需要朋友，因为没有人能独自度过一生，也没有人能做任何他想做的事.考查连词.if如果；because因为；while 然而；though尽管.根据前文Everyone needs friends每个人都需要朋友可知，前后内容表示因果关系.故答案选B.【7题详解】句意：除了上面的例子，爱国是一个人永远都不能忘记的.考查动词.remember记住；answer回答；forget忘记；ask问.结合前文的例子，以及后文Patriotism means love for one’ s country. 爱国主义就是爱自己的国家.故答案选C.【8题详解】句意：但是有时候人们认为爱国者必须是士兵或者是他们生活在为他们的国家而战的时代.考查副词.sometimes有时；never从不；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不.由前文Everyone should love country.可知，每个人都应该爱国.到后面的转折.故答案选A.【9题详解】句意：这是错误的.考查形容词.good好的；bad坏的；right对的；wrong错误的.结合前文，以及由后文A good young person ’ s work is not only fighting.…可知一个好青年的工作不只是奋斗.一个好的年轻人会做国家要求他做的事情.故答案选D.【10题详解】句意：我认为如今的一名优秀的年轻人也做一些艺术训练以便于能更好的享受生活.考查词义辨析.so that为了；such as例如；when当……时候；but但是.结合空前后内容对比，此处是表示目的，一位优秀的年轻人也做一些艺术训练为了能过上更好的生活.故答案选A.三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项.AParking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Taizhou. The Transportation Department is mapping out a new plan for the city’s parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road in Taizhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.The number of the private car owners is becoming larger and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,500 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. And prices rose to over 2000yuan, 500 more than in February. Industry experts say this suggests that local people want to have their own cars.By the year 2020, the number of cars in Taizhou will probably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Taizhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more park ing lots in these areas is not practical and doesn’t solve the problem. The idea of “ Park & Ride ” system.This has been suggest means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks near subway and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and need higher parking fees. Meanwhile it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.11. The underlined phrase “mapping out” in the first paragraph means________.A. makingB. arguingC. replyingD. comparing12. About ________ drivers can find places to park their cars in Taizhou now.A. 85,000B. 100,000C. 15,000D. 200,00013. What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. The city sent out more private licenses in February.B. Less and less people bought cars in March.C. The city sent out less private licenses in March.D. More and more people are going to buy cars.14. According to the idea of a “ Park & Ride ” system, the city will ________.A. send out more private car licensesB. build more parking lots near bus stopsC. encourage people to buy more carsD. build more parking areas in the city center15. This passage is mainly about ________.A. parking problemsB. heavy trafficC. pollution in TaizhouD. building more parking lots in the city center【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A【解析】介绍了停车问题在台州已经有很长一段时间了.政府部门正在出台一个措施，改变这一问题.他们希望应快速发展地铁和城市铁路，司机可以乘坐公共交通去市中心同时需要提高停车费.【11题详解】词义猜测题.根据文章第一段第二句Department is mapping out a new plan for the city’s parking system.可知交通部门正在为城市停车系统指定新的计划，故可推测mapping out意思时指定.故答案选A.【12题详解】理解计算题.由第一段There are about 100 thousand cars on the road in Taizhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles.可以计算出有15000个司机能找到停车位.故答案选C.【13题详解】推理判断题.由第二段The number of the private car owners is becoming larger and larger.可知买车得人越来越多.故答案选C.【14题详解】细节理解题.由第三段This has been suggest means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks near subway and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center.可知，建议加快发展地铁和城市轨道交通.司机可以把车停在地铁站和公交车站附近的停车场，然后他们可以乘坐公共交通工具去市中心.答案选B.15题详解】推理判断题.根据文章第一句Parking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Taizhou.以及后文内容可知，长久以来，台州的停车问题一直困扰着司机.故答案选A.BHelping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun .There are many ways of helping othersin your community.You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?Charities(慈善机构）are organizations that help others, for example. UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own .You can also help people or places you know.V olunteering.V olunteering is when you give your time to help others .It’s something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are:visiting old people to talk to them or help themwalking dogs at an animal shelter.(避难所）cleaning up a park.FundraisingFundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are:making cakes or biscuits to sell.doing a sponsored (赞助）activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk. DonatingDonating is when you give your things or money to help others .Some ways of donating are:giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.giving your old books to a library.giving your money to a charity.So, what can you do to help others?16. You’ll ___ when you help other people.A. feel uncomfortableB. have a great jobC. feel goodD. have a hard time17. How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five18. The underlined word “fundraising” means “____” in Chinese.A. 募款活动B. 慰问活动C. 志愿活动D. 捐物活动19. Which of the following is a way of donating?A. Cleaning up a park.B. Giving your old computer to a charity.C. Taking care of sick people in hospital.D. Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.20. What is the best title for the passage?。
2020年中考第二次模拟考试《英语卷》带答案解析
2020年中考模拟测试英语试题本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分.卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题.本试卷共8页，考试时间120分钟，满分120分.注意事项：1. 答卷前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚.2. 答案须用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔书写.3. 听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.卷I（选择题）听力部分（第一节）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息.1.A.fall B. fail C. fell2.A. 6:20 B. 6:30 C. 6:133.A. Good air. B. Good care. C. Good area.4.A. You should make it at last. B. You should decide by yourself.C. You shouldn’t make it at last.5.A. She is so young that she can’t use a computer.B. She can use a computer now.C. She’s good at using a computer.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语.6.A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I have. C Yes, I did.7.A. Of course. B. That’s for sure. C. Thank you.8.A. I am good at maths. B. Not very well. C. It doesn’t matter.9.A. You’re right. B. I have no idea. C. My bike broke down.10.A. What a pity! B. I agree. C. Sorry, I don’t.听对话和问题，选择正确答案.11.What is Jack going to do this evening?A. B. C.12.What will the woman buy in the supermarket? A. B. C. 13. How often does grandpa go swimming? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 14. What are they doing? A. Chatting on the Internet. B. Talking on the phone. C. Visiting Tony's home. 15. How long can the girl keep the iPad? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 16. Where is Mrs Smith? A. She is standing at the school gate. B. She is in the classroom C. She has gone to Shanghai. 17. What's the meeting about? A. The changes in the textbook. B. The changes in teaching. C. The changes in studying. 18. How soon will Mrs Smith be back?A. In thirty days.B. In thirteen days.C. In three days.听短文和问题，选出正确答案.19. When will there be a math competition?A. Next Tuesday.B. On Friday.C. Next Thursday.20. How many students will attend the competition?A.Five.B. Nine.C. Ten.21. Where will the students go to attend the competition?A. In Class 9.B. On the fifth floor.C. In Grade 5.22. Who got lost yesterday?A. An old man.B. A little girl.C. An old woman.23. How old is the lost person?A. Seventy-four years old.B. Forty-seven years old.C. Seventeen years old.24. What is the lost person wearing?A. A blue coat.B. A pair of brown pants.C. A pair of black shoes.25. Which telephone number isn't Mr Zhang's?A.4762787.B.6906769.C.6532087.笔试部分单项选择选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.—Is Jack’s school beautiful?—Yes, it’s as beautiful as ________.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself2.Linda’s performance at the art festival was a(n) ________ and was loved by her teachers and classmates.A. successB. dreamC. chanceD. idea3.Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.A. terribleB. comfortableC. impossibleD. valuable4.Jerry will succeed in working out the problem ____he gives up.A. ifB. becauseC. soD. unless5.Reading books________a bridge between our lives and the unknown world.A. builtB. buildC. buildsD. building6.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A. turn downB. turn onC. turn offD. turn up7.—Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh．—Yes．Many trees and flowers around here every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. was plantedD. will plant8.People are supposed________hands when they meet for the first time in America.A. shakingB. to shakeC. shakeD. shook9.A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A. whomB. whoseC. whoD. which10.— Excuse me, would you please tell me ________ the nearest post office?—Certainly. Walk across the road and turn right, and you’ll see it.A. when can I get toB. when I can get toC. how can I get toD. how I can get to完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.The winners of this year’s Nobel Prize in Medicine may have found this secret.___11___have been trying to cure cancer（治疗癌症）for many years. But what if our bodies themselves held the secret to winning cancer?One of the most amazing Nobel-winning achievements this year was in___12___. Nobel Prize in Medicine was___13___by two scientists James Allison and Tasuku Honjo. James Allison was from the United States. Tasuku Honjo___14___Japan.They found that our body has a___15___protein（蛋白质）. It can stop our body from fighting ___16___cancer cells. And it can allow the body’s immune system to fight cancer cells.___17___people will not be afraid of cancer. The doctor will have new ways to___18___it. At that time, it may be a little sickness like flu or toothache.But cancer is not the___19___problem that people face. There is also the danger of global warming. This year’s winners of the Nobel Prize in Economics focused on（集中）this in their work.The economics prize was shared by two___20___. They found that creating a global carbon tax（碳排放税）is the most efficient way to fight climate change.11. A. Animals B. Humans C. Farmers D. Actors12. A. history B. science C. medicine D. chemistry13. A. shared B. invented C. promised D. refused14. A. came out B. came on C. came after D. came from15. A. special B. boring C. real D. similar16. A. on B. against C. with D. of17. A. Because B. But C. Although D. So18. A. work with B. agree with C. deal with D. come up with19. A. only B. perhaps C. neither D. maybe20. A. violinist B. scientists C. pianist D. engineer阅读理解阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.ABefore there were airplanes, people dreamed of flying. They told stories about flying people. One old story is about a young man named Icarus. He and his father wanted to get away from a bad king. So Icarus’ fathe r made wings, and they used them to fly away. Years ago, people also tried to make flying machines. Most of them did not work. But today, flying is not just a dream. Today, big airlines carry many passengers. But some people enjoy flying in small planes. In 2014, a young man flew around the world. His name is Matt Guthmiller. He was only 19 years old, but heflew by himself. His trip took six weeks. He stopped 25 times in 14 countries. He is the youngest person to fly around the world.Many people now dream of flying into space. And their dreams may soon come true. Many companies are building space planes. They will take people on short flights to space. Space tourism will be expensive at first. But over time, it should become much cheaper. Then more people’s dreams of flying will come true.21. Why did Icarus and his father made wings?A. Because they liked flying.B. Because they wanted to get away from a bad king.C. Because they wanted to travel.D. Because they wanted to make money.22. How long did Matt Guthmiller spend on his trip?A. A week.B. Two weeks.C. Four weeks.D. Six weeks.BAn old man went to a doctor to ask some questions about his wife’s hearing. He was worried that she was going deaf,as she seemed to be having a hard time hearing the old man speak. The doctor suggested a test to find out exactly how bad her hearing was.“Stand far behind her and ask her a question. If she doesn’t answer, move a little bit closer and ask again. Keep doing this until you can figure out（弄清楚）how far away she can hear.” the doctor said.The old man then returned home. He was quite excited to finally find a way to this problem. He saw that his wife was cooking dinner. While standing about 15 meters behind her, he asked, “What’s for dinner,dear?” But she didn’t reply. He moved closer, standing about 10 meters away from her. He asked her the same question, but she still did not reply to him. He then moved to 5 meters away and asked her the question again－but once again, she did not reply. Fearing what would happen next, he moved until he was just 1 meter away from her. He asked her one more time, “What’s for dinner, dear?”His wife yelled back at him: “Why did you ask me so many times? We’re having lasagna（意式千层面）for dinner!”23. The old man asked the doctor some questions about his wife because________.A. he worried about his wife would be blindB. he worried about his wife would be deafC. he wanted his wife be healthierD. he was afraid that his wife would die24. What did the doctor suggest?A. To find out exactly how bad her hearing was.B. To find a good hospital to cure her sickness.C. To find a good doctor to cure her sickness.D. To find out a correct way to care for her.25. How many times did the old man ask his wife?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.26. From the passage we can know________.A. the old man was a doctorB. the old man’s wife had a bad illnessC. the old man’s wife didn’t want to talk with himD. the doctor knew there was a mistakeC27. People don’t read books any more be cause________.A. they are too busyB. they often help their children with studyC. they like to play sports outsideD. they always watch TV or use the internet28. Which day can you go to the library?A. At 8:00a.m.Wednesday.B. At 3:00 p.m. Saturday.C. At 6:00p.m. Monday.D. At 9:00p.m.Friday.29. The underlined word“compensate”means in the passage________.A. buy the bookB. repair the bookC. take the bookD. sell the book30. If you break a book, it costs $5. 23, you should pay for________.A. $5.23B. $7.32C. $10.23D. $10.46DThe world’s longest cross-sea bridge——the 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge （HZMB）opened on Oct 24, 2018. The Guardian described it as one of the “seven wonders of the modern world”.Construction（建筑工程）on the HZMB began in 2009 and cost about 120 billion yuan. The bridge links Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai.The HZMB is unique in many ways. It’s designed to have a service life of 120 years, 20 years longer than most bridges.And it’s not just a bridge, but also part tunnel（隧道）and part island. In one section, the bridge turns into a 6.7-km undersea tunnel that passes through two man-made islands. The tunnel is the world’s longest undersea tunnel for road traffic, allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel.The bridge’s engineers had to consider many environmental facto rs in order to protect the surrounding（周围的）environment while building the bridge. Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, were a particular concern（关注）.The HZMB will make it much more convenient to travel between the three areas it connects. It will shorten the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from four hours to about 45 minutes.By drawing local cities and regions closer together, the bridge will help in the area’s development. It is expected to drive the economic（经济的）development of Hong Kong, Macao and nine Guangdong cities.31. When did Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge open?A. On Oct 24.B. On Nov 14.C. On Dec 4.D. On Jan 14.32. How long did it take to build the bridge?A. 13 years.B. 11 years.C. 9 years.D. 8 years.33.The bridge’s engineers had to cons ider many environmental factors because they want to________.A. make the bridge saferB. protect the environmentC. make the brige use longerD. protect the big ships and water34. From the passage we can know that________.A. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the sixth wonders of the modern worldB. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge cost about 12 billion yuanC. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the longest cross-sea bridgeD. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge can use 100 years35. The main idea of the forth paragraph in the passage is________.A. how much is Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeB. how long is Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeC. how to build Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeD. how to protect the environment while building卷II（非选择题）听力部分（第二节）听短文填空.笔试部分任务型阅读阅读短文，并按要求完成文后小题。
2020年中考二模测试《英语试题》含答案
英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）第一部分语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A)单词辨音，找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项(5分)1．A．natural B．add C．race2．A．lock B．cloth C．connection3．A．fix B．divide C．wise4．A．least B．instead C．repeat5．A．discussion B．including C．shutB)选择填空，从A、B、C、D三项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
(15分) 6．Mum added lots of _____ to the food, but it still wasn’t _____.A．salt; salty enough B．salty; enough salt C．salt; salt enough7．— I’m very _____ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.— Mm, it does have a _____ smell.A．pleasant; pleased B．pleased; pleased C．pleased; pleasant8．The milk _____ strange. Do you think it’s OK to drink?A．was tasted B．is tasted C．tastes9．It is _____ good weather _____ we would like to go out today.A．so; that B．such; that C．so; as10．I think _____ should help their parents do some chores at home. A．fifteen-year-olds B．fifteen-year-old C．fifteen years old 11．— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn’t he?— Of course. He _____ by people all over the world.A．was looked up B．was looked up to C．looked up12．— Could you tell us _____?— Sometimes, if I have time.A．how often do you play computer gamesB．how often you go to the parkC．how soon you see a film13.—How much will the bike _____?—The same as you said, eight hundred dollars each.A．spend B．cost C．pay14．— Quite a few laws and rules on food safety _____ into use last month.— Can you tell me what they are?A．were putting B．have been put C．were put15．Only by practicing a few hours every day _____ be able to master English. A．you have B．will you C．you will16．—_____is it from here to the airport?—It’s about _____ taxi ride.A．How long, 10 minutes’B．How far, 10-minutesC．How long, 10- minutes D．How far, 10 minutes’17．Xiaoming is _____ honest boy from the countryside and he is now studying in_____university in Guangzhou. A．an, a B．a, the C．a, a D．a, an18．_____lovely the panda is!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a19．The baby is too young. You shouldn’t leave her at home by _____.A．you B．her C．yourself D．herself20．Not only his classmates but also his teacher _____used to walking to school now.A．was B．is C．are D．were二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选型中选出最佳选项。
2020中考二模测试《英语试卷》附答案
中考英语仿真模拟测试题考生注意：1．本卷共四部分 .总分 120 分，考试时间 120分钟 . 2．请按试卷上的题号顺序在答题卡相应位置作答；在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效.3 ．考试结束后请将答题卡交回 .第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案 转涂到 答题卡上 .第一节、听句子，从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出与句子内容相关的图画 . 每个 句子听两遍 . （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）第二节 听句子，从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语. 每个句子听两遍 .（ 共 5小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）B. Have a good time!C.The same to you.7. A.I won ' t do it againB.. I ' ll follow you. C.It doesn ' t matter. 8.A.I hope so.B.No, please.C.OK. Here you are.6.A.Really?1.A B.2.AC.C.C.C..C3.A B. 5.A9.A.I like to exercise. B.In two weeks. C.Twice a day. 第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项. 每段对话听两遍. （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）听第一段对话，回答第11～12 小题.10.A.Thanks. B.I m so happy you like it. C.Don ' t say so.11.What ' s the woman ' s daughter ' s favorite color?A.Yellow.B.Black.C.Red.12.How much will the woman pay?A.160 yuan.B.180 yuan.C.20 yuan.听第二段对话，回答第13～15 小题.13 Who went to Beijing with Ann?A.Her uncle.B.Her aunt.C.Her friends.14.What was the weather like in Beijing ?A.It was hot.B.It was cold.C.It was windy.15.What did they eat?A.Nothing.B.Noodles.C.Beijing Duck.第四节听短文题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项. 短文听 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分10 分）16. A. A nurse B.A keeper C.A librarian17. A.At the school library B.At home C.In a park18. A.open the door B.clean the library C.find books19. A.6:30 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. B.6:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. C.6:30 a.m. to 9:30 p.m.20. A. 10 B.20 C.12第二部分英语知识运用（共二节，满分30 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15分）并将所选答案涂到答题从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，卡的相应位置上.1.—May 13th is unlucky day for Mike.—I think so. He lost both his girlfriend and his program.A. aB. anC. theD. /2.The teacher warns us the school rules, or we ' ll be punished.A. to breakB. not to breakC. breakingD. don ' t break3.—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?—I 'm sorry. I haven 't been there before. You may askA.somebody elseB.else anybodyC.else somebodyD.anybody else4.Jack has lots of . He can learn much from them and use them to mail letters.A. newspapersB. coinsC. novelsD. stamps5.—Let ' s do something for our parents.—Good idea. We should our parents or us'. love fA. createB. promiseC. valueD. allow6.—It ' s quite an interesting game!. Why don ' t you join us?A. CongratulationsB. Good luckC. So it isD. What a pity7. of the students in our class have lunch at school.A. Two fifthB. Threes fifthsC. One thirdsD. Three quarterson the time they spend on their smart phones.8.It ' s necessary for the phubbe低rs头（族）toA. cut offB. cut inC. cut downD. cut up9.Help others in need, they will help you when you are in trouble.A. soB. andC. orD. unless10.—Would you like to go to a movie with us, Sandy?I have lots of homework to do.12.— Don ' t be late for school again,— Sorry, I won ' t.13. — Could you please tell me— At 8:00p.m.B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上 .Mike was a cute, good boy. His parents loved him very much. Mike did everything very well, but he had one bad ___16___. He ate a lot of sweets and chocolates. Those were his favorites. He just couldn 't stop. His mother ___17___told him, “Mike, don ' t eat so many sweets. You will have a toothache. ” But Mike said his ___18___were fine.One day, Mike 's mother went to the market. When Mike saw that his ___19___was asleep, he walked ___20___to the kitchen and got a jar （ 广口瓶 ）. He knew his mother kept all the sweets inthis jar. With great effort, he ___21___it and put his hand into the narrow （ 狭窄的 ） mouth. Mikepicked a fistful （ 一把 ）of sweets. But when he tried topullhis hand out, it got stuckin the jar.A. No problemB. I ' m afraid notC. I ' d love toD. Yes, please11.Thanks to our teachers. their help, we couldn't get such good grades.A. WithoutB. WithC. UnderD. ForA. are youB. will youC. do youD. did youA. where will the train goB. where the train will goC. when will the train leaveD. when the train will leave14.— I don ' t think English sisoas math. — I disagree with you. For me, English is more difficult.A. more difficultB. difficultC. the most difficultD. difficulter15.— Have you decided where to spend your holiday?— Not yet. Igo to Hainan. A. needB. canC. mayD. should第二节 完形填空 共10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分） 从题中所给的 A 、Mike's father was ___22___and watching. He said to Mike, “You have picked too many sweets. They are more than your little hand can keep. Your hand can not ___23___of the jar. Let go of the sweetsand pick only one sweet with your two fingers, and then you can pull your hand out easily. Alwaysrecovering. She 'll be able to run, jump, swim and surfI'm just so proud of her and so th such pain.said.g well, ”quite a story难的）.ll, though.ter in so” hetake as many as you can ___24___Mike pulled out his hand ___25___the jar soon and learned a lesson, too.16. A. luck B. habit C. manner D. day17. A. never B. yet C. always D. hardly18. A. eyes B. hands C. feet D. teeth19. A. father B. mother C. friend D. sister20. A. loudly B. quietly C. noisily D. sadly21. A. pulled B. pushed C. closed D. opened22. A. awake B. asleep C. afraid D. absent23. A. come back B. come out C. come downD. come over24. A. reach B. touch C. control D. count25. A. in B. on C. from D. for第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分35分）第一节根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“ F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.（共5小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）A brave 10-year-old American girl is considered a hero because she got back into the dangerous waters to save her 6-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark.On August 19, Kaley Szarmack was badly bitten in the leg by a shark when she was enjoying herself in the shallow（浅） waters at a beach. Kaley felt great pain and she turned around, seeing a 3-foot-long shark. She rushed out of the water and shouted to her friend nearby to run quickly.But that younger girl did not hear her. So Kaley took a risk to goKaley Szarmack was taken to the hospital and she received 90 stitches（back and took her out of water.针）. Now she is slowlygoing to have a pretty bigscar inlegThe proud father, whohappens ta fireman,You see all kinds ofthings asman, butblood, it was really difficult to see as just tough26. Kaley Szarmack saved her 1 ar-oldinul that she isult to seeby, evenifas aat 's my littlegirl,being attacked by ashaKaley 's father said. “She's 'll27. American girl, Kaley Szarmack, is considered a hero. 28. Kaley ' s father is a doctor.29. Kaley is going to have a pretty big scar in her arm.30. Kaley ' s father is proud of her, because she saved her own life and her friend ' s.第二节 根据短文内容，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将所 选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上 . (共10小题, 每小题 2分, 满分20分)ABesides studying and tests, teens need to learn some life skills for the future. These skills can help them live by themselves. The following skills are very necessary. Managing moneyYou often get a little money from your parents. You may spend it as you like. You can make a list of the things that you want to buy and plan how to spend the money. Don ' t waste.Washing and cleaningWashing clothes correctly is important. You should first read the instructions on clothing, and then check the pockets of the clothes. Pay more attention to different colors of them. As for cleaning, you should learn how to usebrooms, mops( cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for Cooking your favorite mealsYou should learn how to cook a few of yourfavorite me decide on the menu and ingredients.And then you can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together. 31. This passage is mainly about some life skills for for the future.32 How many life skills are there in the passage?33. According to the passage, how to manage money? A. Get more money from your grandparents. B. Spend money as much as you like.C. Make a list of the things that you want to buy before going shopping.D. Waste money as you can.抹布 ) and so on. If you often do morerst ask your parents for help to A. teensB. childrenC. womenD. boy studentsA. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Fourrts you make.34. Before you wash clothes, which is not trueA.You should first read the instructions on clothing.B.You should check the pockets of the clothes.C.You should pay more attention to different colors of clothes.D.You should learn how to use brooms, mops and so on.35.Parents can help to decide on .A going shoppingB.the menu and ingredientsC.cooking the mealsD.cleaning up the kitchenBIt is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China.Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with it is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really going in the earth （泥土）.Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “ the e - waste capital of the world ” . Many of the poisons（有毒物） ine-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and therivers in Guiyu badly polluted.The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but we should find a way that isn ' t harmful to the environment and people ' s life. This year, China makes a new environment protection law,the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because they know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future.36.The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from .A. FranceB. AmericaC. GermanyD. Japan共 5 小题 , 每小题 1.5 分 , 满分 7.5 分） t like the heroes in films or firemen who sa_v_e__liv4e1s_.___His work islooking after his children and he always looks after them well.In the morning he makes breakfast for his children and his wife, and then drives the childrento school.___42___Besides, cleaning the house and washing the dishes are also his daily work. In theafternoon, he usually takes his youngest child for a walk for an hour in the park. Then he goes to the school to take the other children home and helps them with their homework. ___43___When he finishes cooking, he needs to feed his little baby. Before his children go to bed, he reads them stories, too.___44___ During this period, he usually talks with his wife about her work. His wife is a successful banker and makes lots of money, but she owes （把⋯⋯归功于 ）her achievement to her husband. ___45___She feels very happy to have such a husband. She knows he is a hero, a modern hero.A. He is just an ordinary （ 普通的 ）man — a father of four children.B. Cooking dinner is also an important task.C. He has to sleep for a long time in the evening ．D. While the elder children are at school, he has to look after the youngest one.37. T he underline word “ buried ” probably means A. 回收B. 焚烧38. T he passage may be from . A. a newspaperB. a story book39. T he town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province A. is the capital of the world C. deals with e-waste safely 40. T he passage is mainly about . A. the way in dealing with e-wasteC. the e-waste problem in China in the passage.C. 掩埋D. 毁灭C. a cartoon bookD. a根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 B. has serious e-waste pollution D. is polluted by the waste waterB. the protection of environment D. the need to pass a law again e-waste. 选项中有两项为多 余选项. 将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上E.She is very thankful to his help.F.When his children fall asleep, he can relax for a while.G.The banker isn ' t very busy on the weekend.第四部分写作（共三节，满分25 分）第一节根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上.（共 5 小题，每小题 1分，满分 5 分）46. More and ___people like to travel around the country with their families. （many ） 47. The mother stopped her son from _____ games on the mobile phone. （play ） 48. Could you please tell us about the four ______ of China? （invent ）49. The difficulties will become weaker as long as you face them _______ enough. （brave ） 50. — May I borrow your pen? ____ is left at home. （I ）— Sure. Here you are.第二节 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡 的相应位置上 .（共 5小题，每小题 1分，满分 5分）51. Please show me your ___ , young man. （52. Children these days _____ their parents too much. They should learn how to care for themselves. （ 依赖 ）53. All of us are trying our best to protect. （ 洱海 ）54. Teachers often divide us into groups to practice . （ 在课堂上 ） 55. She often ___ late with her mother to watch movies. （熬夜 ）第三节 书面表达 （满分 15 分）56. 提示：三年初中生活即将结束，你一定有很多话想对你的班主任说Read/ Mr. Read, I ' d like to tell you ”为题，给她 / 他说说你的心里话要求：1. 请根据所给的题目，用英语写一篇短文，词数不少于 60 个；2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁；3. 文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分记；4. 短文必须写在答题卷上，如在本卷作答，一律不得分 .火车票 ）. 假如你的班主任姓 Read, 请以“ Ms.答案与解析考生注意：1．本卷共四部分 .总分 120 分，考试时间 120分钟 . 2．请按试卷上的题号顺序在答题卡相应位置作答；在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效.3 ．考试结束后请将答题卡交回 .第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 30 分） 做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案 转涂到 答题卡上 .第一节、听句子，从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出与句子内容相关的图画 . 每个 句子听两遍 . （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）第二节 听句子，从题中所给的 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语. 每个句子听两遍 .（ 共 5小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）B.Have a good time!C.The same to you.7. A.I won ' t do it againB.. I ' ll follow you. C.It doesn ' t matter. 8.A.I hope so.B.No, please.C.OK. Here you are.9. A.I like to exercise. B.In two weeks. C.Twice a day. 第三节 听对话，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项 . 每段 对话听两遍 . （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 听第一段对话，回答第 11～12 小题 .B. 6.A.Really?1.A C.B. 2.AC.C.3.A C..C5.A10.A.Thanks. B.I m so happy you like it. C.Don ' t say so.11.What ' s the woman ' s daughter ' s favorite color? A.Yellow. B.Black. C.Red.12.How much will the woman pay?A.160 yuan.B.180 yuan.C.20 yuan.听第二段对话，回答第13～15 小题.13.Who went to Beijing with Ann?A.Her uncle.B.Her aunt.C.Her friends.14.What was the weather like in Beijing ?A.It was hot.B.It was cold.C.It was windy.15.What did they eat?A.Nothing.B.Noodles.C.Beijing Duck.第四节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项.短文听两遍. （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10 分）16. A. A nurse B.A keeper C.A librarian17. A.At the school library B.At home C.In a park18. A.open the door B.clean the library C.find books19. A.6:30 a.m. to 9:30 a.m. B.6:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. C.6:30 a.m. to 9:30 p.m.第二部分 英语知识运用（共二节，满分 30 分） 第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15分） 从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题 卡的相应位置上 .1. _______________ — May 13th is unlucky day for Mike.— I think so. He lost both his girlfriend and his program.A. aB. anC. theD. / 【答案】 B【解析】 句意：－三月十三日对于迈克来讲是一个不幸的日子 . －我想是那样，他即丢了女朋友，节目也失败了. 表示“一⋯⋯”，是不定冠词 a/an 的用法， a 用在以辅音音素开始的单词前， an 用在以元音音素的单词 前. Unlucky 的第一个音 [?]是元音，前加不定冠词用 an.故选 B.点睛：不定冠词 a/an 表示泛指， a 用在以辅音音素开始的单词前； an 用在以元音音素开始的单词前 .定冠词 the 表示特指 .2. _____________________ T he teacher warns us the school rules, or we ' ll bepunished. A. to breakB. not to breakC. breakingD. don ' t break【答案】 B【解析】 句意：老师警告我们不要违反校规，否则我们会被惩罚的 . 警告某人做某事： warn sb. todo sth. 警告某人不 要做某事： warn sb. not to do sth. 故选 B.点睛：动词不定式的否定，是在不定式符号 to 的前面加否定词 not ，即： not to do sth ；如果是省to 的不定 式，则在动词原形前加否定词 not 即可.比如： make sb. not do sth 迫使某人不做某事 . 3. — Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the museum?—I 'm sorry. I haven 't been there before. You may ask ________ .A. somebody elseB. else anybodyC. else somebodyD. anybody else 【答案】 A【解析】 句意：－对不起，请问你可以告诉我去博物馆的路吗？－对不起，我以前没有去过那儿 . 你可以问其他 人. Some~的复合不定代词一般用在肯定句里， any~ 的复合不定代词一般用在否定句和疑问句里 句，用 somebody. 形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词之后 . 故选 A.20.A. 10 B.20C.12. 本句是肯定点睛：复合不定代词的主要考点：一是其基本用法， some~的合成词常用在肯定句里， any~ 的合成词常用在否定句、疑问句里， no~的合成词不与 no, not 等等表示否定含义的词连用； 二是作主语， 谓语用三人称单数； 三是形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在其后 .4. ________________ Jack has lots of . He can learn much from them and use them to mail letters. A. newspapers B. coins C. novels D. stamps 【答案】 D【解析】句意：杰克有许多邮票，他可以从中学到许多东西而且可以用它们来寄信 . A. newspapers 报纸； B.coins 硬币；C. novels 小说； D. stamps 邮票 .既可以从中学知识，又可以用于寄信的东西是“邮票” .故选D.5 — Let ' s do something for our parents.— Good idea. We should ________ our parents' love for us.A. createB. promiseC. value 【答案】 C【解析】句意：－让我们为父母做些什么吧 . －好主意 . 我们应该重视父母给我们的爱 .A. create 创造；B. promise 承诺，_____ . Why don 'ut yj o in us? A. CongratulationsB. Good luckC. So it isD. What a pity【答案】 C 【解析】句意：－是相当有趣的一个游戏 . －确实，为什么不加入我们一起玩呢？ A. Congratulations 祝贺！用于听到 别人取得成功时； B. Good luck 祝好运； C. So it is 确实是； D. What a pity 真遗憾 .由“为什么不加入我们一 起玩？”可知赞同前面的说法：确实是 . 故选 C.点睛：肯定的陈述句后可以跟 So 引出的句子：肯定句， so+主语+谓语 . 意思是“⋯⋯确实⋯⋯”， so 后的 主语与前肯定陈述句的主语相同 . 用于强调前句陈述的事情确实如此； 肯定句，so+谓语+主语. 意思是“⋯⋯ 也⋯⋯”，后句的主语与前句的主语不相同，用于说明前句的情形也适合后面的主语 .D. allow许诺； 6.— It C. value 珍惜， 's重视； D.allow teresting允许. 孩子们应该珍惜父母的爱 . 故选 C.7. of the students in our class have lunch at school.A. Two fifthB. Threes fifthsC. One thirdsD. Three quarters答案】 D【解析】句意：我们班四分之三的学生在学校吃午餐. 英语分数的分子写在前面，分母写在后面. 分子用基数词，分母用序数词. 当分子为 1 时，分母用单数；当分子大于 1 时，分母用复数.A. Two fifth 五分之二，分母应该用复数，错了； B. Threes fifths 五分之三，分子应该用单数，错了； C. One thirds 三分之一. 分母应该用单数，错了； D. Three quarters 四分之三. 四分之一用 a quarter 表示，四分之三就用three quarters. 正确. 故选 D.8.It ' s necessary for the phuebrsb（低头族）to on the time they spend on their smart phones.A.cut offB. cut inC. cut downD. cut up【答案】 C【解析】句意：对于“低头族”来讲，减少花在智能机上的时间有必要. A. cut off 切除； B. cut in 插嘴，干预； C. cut down 减少，砍倒； D. cut up 切.人们应该少用智能机，减少花在其上的时间.故选 C.9.Help others in need, they will help you when you are in trouble.A. soB. andC. orD. unless【答案】 B【解析】句意：帮助有困难的人，当你有困难的时候他们也会帮助你的. A. so 因此，所以，表示结果； B. and并且，和. 表示并列、递进； C. or 或者，表示选择；否则，表示结果； D. unless 如果不，除非. 表示条件. 你帮助别人，别人帮助你，两者是并列的关系，用连词and. 故选 B.10.—Would you like to go to a movie with us, Sandy?—. I have lots of homework to do.A. No problemB. I ' m afraid notC. I ' d love toD. Yes, please【答案】 B【解析】句意：－你想要和我们一起去看电影吗？珊迪？－恐怕不行. 我有许多作业要做.A. No problem没问题.表示欣然同意别的人请求； B. I 'm afraid n恐ot怕不行.较委婉地拒绝； C. I 'd love我to非常愿意. 表示同意； D. Yes, please是的，请吧. 表示同意别人的服务.同后句：我有许多作业要做，说明本空拒绝了别人的建议. 故选 B.11._______________________ T hanks to our teachers. their help, we couldn ' t get such good grades.A. WithoutB. WithC. UnderD. For【答案】A解析】句意：幸亏了我们 老师. 没有他们的帮助，我们不能取得那么好的成绩 . A. Without 无，没有，不； B. With带有，具有； C. Under 在⋯⋯下面； D. For 为.我们取得好的成绩，是因为有老师的帮助 .没有他们的帮助，我们就不会取得如此好的成绩 . 故选 A.答案】 D 解析】train will go 火车要去哪儿？ C. when will the train leave 火车何时出发； D. when the train will leave发. 后面的答语 At 8:00p.m. 指的是时间，而 A 、B 回答的是地点，排除 A 、B.宾语从句要用陈述句语序，不能提前助动词 will ，所以排除 C.故选 D.14.— I don ' t think English is so as math.— I disagree with you. For me, English is more difficult. A. more difficult B. difficultC. the most difficultD. difficulter【答案】 B 【解析】句意：－我认为英语没有数学那么难 . －我不同意你的观点 . A. more difficult 更困难，比较级形式；12.— Don ' t be late for school again,— Sorry, I won t.A. are you答案】 B 解析】句意：－上学再也不要迟到了， 语“ you ”的，所以祈使句的疑 点睛：肯定的祈使句后跟疑问尾 就是以 Let '开s 始的祈使句，后 13.— Could you please tell me— At 8:00p.m.A. where will the train go will you. C. when will the train leave句意：你可以告诉我火车什么时候出发吗？－晚上八点.A. where will the train go 火车去哪儿； B. where the 火车何时出? B. willyou？－对不句，通常willyou shall C.D. did you，祈使句是省略了第二人称主 会 ou? 故选B.意： Let us ⋯的祈使句，跟的疑问尾句，还是ll goD. when the train willB.句，还是 will you . 唯一的例外定的祈使跟的疑这 是B. difficult 困难的，原形形式；C. the most difficult 最困难，最高级形式；D. difficulter 错误的构成形式. 对我来说，英语更难. Not⋯as/so ⋯as⋯，和⋯⋯（不）一样⋯⋯，是同级比较的结构，其中的形容词、副词要用原形形式故选 B.15.—Have you decided where to spend your holiday?—Not yet. I ________ go to Hainan.A.needB. canC. mayD. should【答案】 C【解析】句意：－你决定去哪儿度假了吗？－还没有，我可能要去海南.A. need需要，必须； B. can能，会.表示能力或许可； C. may 可能，表示推测；可以，表示许可； D. should 应该，表示责任与义务.本题中，因为还未决定，所以是“可能”会去海南. 可能：may. 故选 C.第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分15 分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.Mike was a cute, good boy. His parents loved him very much. Mike did everything very well, buthe had one bad ___16___. He ate a lot of sweets and chocolates. Those were his favorites. He just couldn 't stop. His mother ___17___told him, “Mike, don ' t eat so many sweets. You w ill have a toothache. ” But Mike said his ___18___were fine.One day, Mike ' s mother went to the market. When Mike saw that histhis jar. With great effort, he ___21___it and put his hand into thenarrow（狭窄的） mouth. Mikepicked a fistful（一把）of sweets. But when he tried to pull his hand out, it got stuck in the jar.Mike' s father was ___22___and watching. He said to Mike, “You have picked too many sweets. Theyare more than your littlehand can keep. Your hand can not ___23___of the jar. Let go of the sweetsand pick only one sweet w ith your two fingers, and then you can pull your hand out easily. Always take as many as you can ___24___. ”Mike pulled out hishand___25___the jar soon and learned a lesson, too.16. A. luck B. habit C. manner D. day17. A. never B. yet C. always D. hardly18. A. eyes B. hands C. feet D. teeth19. A. father B. mother C. friendD.sister___19___was asleep, hewalked ___20___to the kitchen and got a jar（广口瓶）. He knew his mother kept all the sweets in20. A. loudly B. quietly C. noisily D. sadly21. A. pulled B. pushed C. closed D. opened22. A. awake B. asleep C. afraid D. absent23. A. come back B. come out C. come down D. come over24. A. reach B. touch C. control D. count25. A. in B. on C. from D. for【答案】16. B 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】迈克是一位可爱的好孩子，父母非常爱他，他什么都做得好，但有一个坏习惯：他经常吃糖和巧克力. 妈妈不让他吃那么多的糖，但是迈克想吃.一天，妈妈去买东西了. 他把手伸进妈妈装糖的广口瓶里，抓了一大把糖，但是手取不出来了. 这时，爸爸告诉他，一次不要抓那么多的糖，用两根手指夹一颗糖，就容易把手取出来了. 迈克照着做，把手取出来了，同时，他也从这件事情中受到了教训.【16 题详解】考查名词及语境理解. 句意：迈克什么都做得好，但是他有一个坏习惯.A. luck 运气； B. habit 习惯； C. manner 礼仪，礼貌； D. day 天，日. 由下句：He ate a lot of sweets and chocolates. Those were his favorites.他经常吃糖和巧克力.那是他的最爱. 这是他的习惯.故选 B.【17 题详解】考查副词及语境理解. 句意：他妈妈经常告诉他.A. never 从不，绝不； B. yet 然而，还，已经；C. always 总是，一直；D. hardly 几乎不. 因为知道经常吃糖和巧克力对牙齿有害，所以妈妈总是告诫孩子不要吃. 故选C.【18 题详解】考查名词及语境理解.句意：但是迈克说，他的牙齿好.A. eyes眼睛； B. hands手； C. feet脚；D. teeth牙齿. 前句妈妈告诉迈克牙会痛的，而迈克告诉妈妈，自己的牙齿好. 故选 D.【19 题详解】考查名词及语境理解.句意：当迈克看到他的爸爸睡着了时，他轻轻地去厨房，拿到了广口瓶.A. father 爸爸；B.mother妈妈；C. friend 朋友；D. sister姐妹. 由上文内容可知，他妈妈去市场了，所以他是趁爸爸睡着时去厨房拿糖. 故选 A.【20 题详解】考查副词及语境理解. 句意：当迈克看到他的爸爸睡着了时，他轻轻地去厨房，拿到了广口瓶.A. loudly 大声地； B. quietly 轻轻地，安静地； C. noisily 吵闹地； D. sadly 伤心地. 为了不被发现，他轻轻地进厨房去. 故选 B.21 题详解】考查动词及语境理解.句意：花了很大的力气，他打开了它，并且把他的手伸进了狭窄.A. pulled 拉；的瓶颈B.pushed推；C. closed关；D. opened开.为了拿糖，他打开了装糖的瓶子. 故选 D. 【22 题详解】考查形容词及语境理解.句意：迈克的爸爸醒了并且看着他.A. awake 醒着的； B. asleep睡着的；C. afraid 害怕的； D. absent制度.因为爸爸看着他，说明他醒了.故选 A.【23 题详解】考查动词短语及语境理解. 句意：你的手不能从瓶子里出来.A. come back 回来； B. come out 出来； C. come down 下来； D. come over 过来. 手里抓的糖太多，瓶口太窄，所以手不能取出来.出来：come out. 故选 B.【24 题详解】考查动词及语境理解.句意：只带走你可以掌控的那么多. A. reach 到达，达到；B. touch 触摸，接触；C. control 控制； D. count 数，点数.父亲告诉迈克，不要太贪心，只拿可以把手取出来那么多的糖.可以控制局势，可以全身而退地取舍.故选 C.【25 题详解】考查介词及语境理解.句意：迈克很快把手从广口瓶里拉了出来并且也受到了教训.A. in 在里面；B. on在上面；C. from 从⋯⋯； D. for 为.他把手从瓶子里拉了出来. 从⋯⋯：from .故选 C. 第三部分阅读理解（共三节，满分35 分）第一节根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“ F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上.（共5小题，每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）A brave 10-year-old American girl is considered a hero because she got back into the dangerouswaters to save her 6-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark.On August 19, Kaley Szarmack was badly bitten in the leg by a shark when she was enjoying herselfin the shallow（浅的） waters at a beach. Kaley felt great pain and she turned around, seeing a 3-foot-long shark. She rushed out of the water and shouted to her friend nearby to run quickly.But that younger girl did not hear her. So Kaley took a risk to go back and took her out of water.Kaley Szarmack was taken to the hospital and she received 90 stitches（针）. Now she is slowly recovering. She 'll be ab le to run, jump, swim and surf again soon.“I'm just so proud of her and so thankful that she is doing well, ” Kaley 's father said. “She's going to have a pretty big scar in her leg. She 'll have quite a story to tell, though. ”The proud father, who happens to be a fireman, said it was difficult to see his daughter in so such pain.“You see all kinds of things as a fireman, but when you see your baby, even if it was a littleblood, it was really difficult to see. It was just tough( 艰难的). That ' s my little girl, he said.26.Kaley Szarmack saved her 10-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark.27.American girl, Kaley Szarmack, is considered a hero.28.Kaley ' s father is a doctor.29.Kaley is going to have a pretty big scar in her arm.30.Kaley ' s father is proud of her, because she saved her own life and her friend ' s. 【答案】26. F 27. T28. F 29. F30. T【解析】本文讲述的是一个十岁的美国小女孩，在浅水中玩耍时，受到了鲨鱼的攻击，她勇敢地救了一个六岁的朋友的故事.后来她被送往医院，缝了90 针，但她现在慢慢地康复了.她的父亲以她为自豪，她被人们看作了英雄.【26 题详解】细节理解题. 题意：Kaley Szarmack saved her 10-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark. 在受到鲨鱼攻击时，Kaley Szarmack 救了一位十岁的朋友. 由短文第一句： A brave 10-year-old American girl is considered a hero because she got back into the dangerous waters to save her 6-year-old friend after being attacked by a shark. 可知，十岁的Kaley Szarmack 在受到鲨鱼攻击时救了六岁的朋友. 所以本句错误.【27 题详解】细节理解题. 题意：American girl, Kaley Szarmack, is considered a hero. 美国女孩Kaley Szarmack ，被看作一位英雄.由短文第一、二句可知，被看作英雄的美国女孩是叫Kaley Szarmack . 故本句正确.【28 题详解】细节理解题. 题意：Kaley 'sfa ther is a doctor.Kaley 的父亲是一位医生. 由短文中的：The proud father, who happens to be a fireman可知，她的父亲是一位消防员. 故本句错误.【29 题详解】细节理解题. 题意：Kaley is going to have a pretty big scar in her arm. kaley 的手臂上会留下一个大的伤疤. 由短文第二段里的：She' s going to have a pretty big scar in her leg.可知，她的腿上将会留下一个大的伤疤. 故本句错误.。
2020年中考二模检测《英语卷》带答案解析
2020年中考模拟测试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸规定的位置.考试结束后，将答题纸交回.2．非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分.★祝考试顺利★第I卷（选择题）一、听力测试注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题.先将答案画在试卷上，听力考试结束后将所选答案转涂到答题卡上.（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片.每个句子读两遍.A. B. C.D. E. F.1.________2.__________3. _________4. _________5.___________ （二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案.对话和问题都读两遍. 6 A. Cool B .Hot C. Warm 7. A. Movies. B. Clothes. C. Sports. 8. A. By watching videos. B. By reading fast. C. By listening to tapes.9. A. In the classroom. B. On the street. C. In the park.10. A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.（三）听短文，根据短文内容断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示.短文读两遍,听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子.11.Many people are interested in shopping online.12.Shopping online can only save money.13.All the productions on the Internet are good.14.Some people dislike shopping online because they don’t have their own computers.15.The writer of the passage supports shopping online. 请考生们翻到第II卷，找到第四大题.你们将有5秒钟的准备时间. 二、单项填空选择最佳答案. 1.He is still a symbol________ courage and success, and we continue to take pride ________ him. A. in; of B. of; of C. of; in D. in; at 2.After many hard moments, Chinese women's volleyball team ______ the final at last. A. win B. will win C. won D. would win3.The paper ________ by Chinese centuries ago.A. is inventedB. inventedC. was inventedD. invents4.Follow me! And you can soon feel the________ from your feet move up your body.A. secretB. requestC. energyD. pride5.Most students want to have ________homework and ________ free time to develop their hobbies .A. fewer, lessB. less, fewerC. fewer, moreD. less, more6.—What age did you leave home?— I left home at the age of 18, Nick. I ________your city for five years.A. have gone toB. have beenC. have been inD. have come to7.— Does your brother like his new job?— I think so. He works________, but he feels ________.A. hard; happilyB. hard; happyC. hardly; happilyD. hardly; happy8.Tina listened carefully ________ she could discover what she needed.A. in order thatB. such thatC. becauseD. even though9.Daniel asked his teacher ________.A. where could he join his favourite clubB. what would the life be like on Mars in the futureC. whether the rainbow appears after the rain in summerD. how many people will come to the meeting this coming Saturday10.—Don’t keep water running when you wash hands.— .A. I hope soB. I’m afraid no tC. Sorry, I won’tD. It’s nothing三、阅读理解AWhen I was young I used to travel by air. My parents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays. An air hostess would take care of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. I am used to traveling by air and only once I ever felt terrified. After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height (逐步升高）, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land, an air hostess told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had landed. Everybody was worried and we wanted to know what had happened. Later we learned that there was a very important person on the plane. The police had been told that a bomb (炸弹) had been put on the plane. After we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly (被彻底搜查). Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.根据文章内容，判断句子正误.正确的用“A”表示，错误的用“B”表示.11. The writer used to fly much when he was a boy.12. The writer’s p arents used to live in South Africa.13. While they were waiting to land, an air hostess told them to be calm.14. Nine hours later they could take off again.15. There was really a bomb on the plane.BBike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It’s very convenient to use thebikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. Then you can enjoy your trip. What’s more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t c ost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don’t value the bikes. Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.16. From the first paragraph, we know ________.A. bike-sharing is invented in ChinaB. sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC. most people in cities don’t driveD. sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere17. The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means _______ in Chinese.A. 浏览B. 扫描C. 审视D. 细查18. If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must ______ first.A. have a smart phone and download an APPB. download an APP and pay for the tripC. unlock the bike and download an APPD. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone19. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Bike-sharing is very cheap.B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.20. The passage probably comes from a ______.A. science textbookB. tourist guideC. website news reportD. restaurant menuCHow do young children learn to have good values? How can parents teach their children about the importance of kindness, patience, and self-discipline (自律)? Now more and more parents worry about the negative and violent images (暴力形象) their children see on TV, in the movies and on the Internet. So some parents are turning to fairy tales as a way to teach their young ones how to behave in society.It is believed that fairy tales have a great influence on children because they describe the two sides of good andevil(邪恶) very clearly. When children hear the tales, they learn to care about others’ feelings. In each tale, they can see there are many different kinds of people in the world and that we all have a choice about what kind of person we want to be. We can choose to do good actions, rather than bad ones in our lives.What kind of values can children learn from fairy tales ? In The Princess and the Pea(《豌豆公主》) , a poorly dressed girl who says she is a princess. Few people believe her, so she is given a difficult test. When she passes the test, we learn that her dream comes true because she stays true to herself. In The Little Mermaid (《美人鱼》), the mermaid who lives under the sea longs to be with the humans on land. Through her experiences, we learn about the importance of living with and accepting other cultures. In Pinocchio (《木偶奇遇记》), a wooden puppet (木偶) turns into a boy when he finally learns how to tell the truth.Teaching values is probably the main reason for encouraging children to read fairy tales. These tales can teach children lessons about human relationships that have been accepted around the world for many centuries. This might be the reason why they have been around for so long and will not disappear any time soon.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案.21. Parents encourage children to read fairy tales so that they can________.A. find out the fun of readingB. stay away from the InternetC. learn how to behave in societyD. get to know great works of the world22. Why do fairy tales have a great influence on children?A. Because they can help children get higher scores.B. Because children can easily understand good and evil.C. Because children can learn how to avoid difficulties.D. Because they can teach children how to make a choice.23. Pinocchio may be helpful when children________.A. are given a difficult testB. are going to lie to their parentsC. are difficult to keep cleanD. are going to give up their dreams24. What does the underlined word“they”in the last paragraph refer to?A. Values.B. Human relationships.C. Lessons.D. Fairy tales.25. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Some parents’ worries.B. How people improve human relationships.C. How fairy tales help children shape values.D. The history of fairy tales.D根据短文内容,分别将方框中的正确选项填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确，每个方框内有一项是多余的.The traditional Chinese lunar calendar（农历）divides the year into 24 solar terms. Start of Summer (立夏), the 7th term of the year, begins on May 5 and ends on May 20 this year.On this day, the temperature will rise quickly___26___this period, yet in northern China weather remains mild, not hot. Here are a few things to learn about the Start of Summer. The“colorful rice” is made f rom many different kinds of beans, like red beans, black beans, green beans and____27____together with white rice.The____28____of weighing people at the Start of Summer originated（起源）from the Three Kingdoms Period (220-180) and is still popular in South China today. It was believed this practice would bring___29___and good luck to the people weighted. In___30___China, people believed a round egg symbolized a happy life and eating eggs on the day of Start of Summer was for good health.Summer Begins!根据短文内容,分别将方框中的正确选项填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确，每个方框内有一项是多余的.There were two seeds (种子). They were good friends. They often talked with each other when they were free. One day, they had nothing to do. They___31___on the ground. They looked up at the sky and had a chat with each other.The first seed said,“I want to grow! Then I can enjoy the sun and the rain!” Later, it grew. It had a ____32____to enjoy the sun and the rain. The second seed said,“I am afraid of growing up. If I grow, I have to live in the___33___. Little animals may come up to me and eat me. How____34____! If I become a beautiful flower, a child will come and pick me. It is much better for me to wait. It’s a dangerous way to be alive.” It did nothing and refused to grow. Spring came soon. A duck came up to the seeds. It eat the second seed and went away. See? We shouldn’t act like the second seed. We should face our life____35____.ERunning is becoming popular these days, it is free. Many people do not have enough time to play a team sport, so instead they have started going running. In the past, running in the street was seen as a bit silly. But things are changing.____36____. Some people go to lose weight while others go simply to keep fit. Even at 6 o’clock in themorning you sometimes see runners in the streets. Scientists say that running is a very good way to keep fit._____37_____. In some schools when it rains and it’s too wet to play football, children have to do cross country running instead. Now as running has become more popular, hopefully more young people will take it up.Every year in April, the London marathon（马拉松）takes place. The race covers a fantastic route(线路) in which runners pass lots of the famous places like the London Eye and Big Ben ____38____.Interestingly, marathon running used to be seen as a hard sport, but now even people who are very unfit take part in marathons every year!____39____, it’s because people have become more interested in running. After the marathon every year the streets suddenly become full of runners. ___40___All you need is a pair of trainers and will power, so what are you waiting for?根据短文内容, 选出五个句子填入文中空缺处, 使短文内容完整正确.A. It’s not because marathons have got easierB. People come from all over the world to run in itC. Now, lots of people go out running in their spare timeD. Sadly, running is often quite unpopular at schoolE. Su Bingtian is a Chinese runnerF. People find it so exciting that they want to try it themselves第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）注意事项: 请用黑色签字笔将答案填写在答题纸上.四、听写听对话，根据对话内容完成下列句子，每空限填一词.对话读三遍.听对话前，你们将有20秒钟时间阅读句子.56.The international kite festival is held in ________every year.57.The competitors at the festival is from________.58.There are ________for the best kites.59.Some of the kites were made of________.60Some were painted with________ drawings.五、词形转换用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.41.V olunteering is both interesting and ________ (educate).42.Every autumn, ________ (leaf) turn yellow and fall onto the ground.43.The new iPad belongs to________ (I).44.The children, sitting on the ________ (wood) boat in the river, shouted with great joy.45.It’s the________ (five)time that I have visited the city of Jinan.46.I’m ________ (true) sorry to trouble you so much.47.I congratulate all of you on the ________ (achieve).48.Her little brother is interested in ________ (science)studies.六、短文填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词. Zhang Liang, 32, is a model. In 2013, he and his six-year-old Tiantian____49____ (take) part in the TV show,Where Are We Going, Dad?Together with four other dad-child pairs, they went on a 72-hour trip every week. ZhangLiang is the youngest of the five fathers . But he____50____(stand) out as the most popular one since then. He is tall and handsome. He___51___ (make)great food, but people like Zhang’s parenting(养育技巧)most: his son____52____(treat) like a friend. When Tiantian’s clothes get wet in the snow, Zhang____53____ (stop) the task and took him home to change into dry clothes.“Don’t worry about losing. It’s just a game,” Zhang told his son.Zhang says he puts himself in his sons shoes when problems arise(出现）. “I imagine myself as a 6-year-old kid and what I would expect my father ___54___ (do) for me. ”he said. He worked as a chef(厨师）at first and later as a salesman before____55____become）a model. Zhang says he values his family and never forgets those hardships.七、阅读表达Now, it may be difficult to predict the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars?First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all the problems now.There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will bedangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same --- meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.根据短文内容，回答下列问题：56. Where will we possibly live by the year 2100?__________________________________________________________________57. So far, how long will it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship?__________________________________________________________________58. Are there many plants on the Mars now?___________________________________________________________________59. What will we have to wear to keep ourselves heavier?________________________________________________________________60. Why do we want to live on Mars?________________________________________________________________八、书面表达61.用微笑播撒阳光，用行动践行梦想，用一种无形的精神力量感染着身边的每一个人，为同学们树立了一个个积极向上的榜样——这就是“阳光少年”.请你以“A Sunshine Teenager”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍一位你身边的“阳光少年”（假如这位阳光少年名叫Wang Ming).要点提示：1.诚实善良、团结友爱、乐于助人；2.热情、活泼、开朗、乐观向上；3.热爱劳动、不怕困难、心怀感恩，积极为父母、师长分忧；4.勤奋好学，积极参加各种文体活动.参考词汇：friendly; be ready; outgoing; active; housework; be afraid; share; take an active part in; warm hearted写作要求：1.词数不少于90（开头已给出，不计入总数）;2.内容完整，语言流畅，不要逐句翻译，可适当发挥；3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名A Sunshine Teenager____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题纸规定的位置.考试结束后，将答题纸交回.2．非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分.★祝考试顺利★第I卷（选择题）一、听力测试注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题.先将答案画在试卷上，听力考试结束后将所选答案转涂到答题卡上.（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片.每个句子读两遍.A. B. C.D. E. F.1.________2.__________3. _________4. _________5.___________（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案.对话和问题都读两遍.6. A. Cool B .Hot C. Warm7. A. Movies. B. Clothes. C. Sports.8. A. By watching videos. B. By reading fast. C. By listening to tapes.9. A. In the classroom. B. On the street. C. In the park.10. A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours.（三）听短文，根据短文内容断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示.短文读两遍,听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子.11.Many people are interested in shopping online.12.Shopping online can only save money.13.All the productions on the Internet are good.14.Some people dislike shopping online because they don’t have their own computers.15.The writer of the passage supports shopping online.请考生们翻到第II卷，找到第四大题.你们将有5秒钟的准备时间.二、单项填空选择最佳答案.1.He is still a symbol________ courage and success, and we continue to take pride ________ him.A. in; ofB. of; ofC. of; inD. in; at【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他仍然是勇气和成功的象征，并且我们继续以他为骄傲.考查介词用法和固定短语.a symbol of “一个……的象征”和take pride in “以……为自豪”，故选C. 【点睛】我们应该熟记平时学到的一些固定搭配，take pride in还有一个同义词组是be proud of，pride是名词：骄傲，proud是形容词：骄傲的.2.After many hard moments, Chinese women's volleyball team ______ the final at last.A. winB. will winC. wonD. would win【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：经过许多艰难的时刻，中国女排终于赢得了决赛.本题考查动词时态.win是动词原形，will win一般将来时，won是一般过去时，would win是过去将来时.根据at last叙述发生过的事，用一般过去时，故选C.3.The paper ________ by Chinese centuries ago.A. is inventedB. inventedC. was inventedD. invents【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：纸是几个世纪之前由中国人发明的.考查一般过去时的被动语态.is invented一般现在时的被动语态；invent一般现在时；was invented一般过去时的被动语态；invents一般现在时动词三单.invent发明；主语the paper 和动词invent是被动关系，所以应该用被动语态；被动语态的结构be +动词的过去分词，从时间状语centuries ago 判断该句时态为一般过去时，所以用was invented,故选C.4.Follow me! And you can soon feel the________ from your feet move up your body.A. secretB. requestC. energyD. pride【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：跟着我，你可以很快感到能量从你的脚底涌上你的全身.考查名词辨析.secret秘密；request 需求；energy 能量；pride自豪，只有energy符合句意“从脚底涌上全身”，故选C.5.Most students want to have ________homework and ________ free time to develop their hobbies .A. fewer, lessB. less, fewerC. fewer, moreD. less, more【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：大多数学生都想拥有更少的作业和更多的空闲时间来培养他们的爱好.本题考查形容词比较级的用法.fewer更少的，后面应该跟可数名词的复数形式；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；more更多的，既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词；第一空格后的homework 和第二空格后的time 都是不可数名词，结合句意应该是更少的作业和更多的时间，故选D.【点睛】few的比较级是fewer,最高级是fewest,都修饰可数名词复数；little的比较级是less,最高级是least,都修饰不可数名词；much和many的比较级是more,最高级是most；因为many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，所以more和most既能修饰可数名词也能修饰不可数名词.6.—What age did you leave home?— I left home at the age of 18, Nick. I ________your city for five years. A.have gone to B. have been C. have been in D. have come to 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你多大年龄离家的呢？——我在18岁时离家的，Nick.我已经在你的城市待了五年了. 该题考查现在完成时.for five years五年了，表示一段时间，因此所用的动词应为延续性动词，而have gone to 和have come to 中的go和come都是非延续性动词；have been in+地方+时间段，表示在某地待了多长时间，这里地点是“your city”名词性短语，所以in不能省略，故选C.【点睛】现在完成时中有几个经常考的搭配：have/has gone to表示去了某地（未回）；have/has been to表示去过某地（已回）；have/has been in表示在某地待了多长时间，后面经常跟时间段；需要注意，如果这几个短语后面的地点是地点副词home, here或there,则用的时候省去介词to或者in.7.— Does your brother like his new job?— I think so. He works________, but he feels ________.A. hard; happilyB. hard; happyC. hardly; happilyD. hardly; happy【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你哥哥喜欢他的新工作吗？——我是那样认为的.他很努力地工作，但是他感到很开心. 考查形容词和副词辨析.hard努力地，副词；hardly几乎不，副词；happy高兴的，形容词；happily高兴地，副词；副词修饰实义动词，所以是He works hard；feel是感官动词属于系动词，后面跟形容词，所以是he feels happy；故选B.【点睛】“hard和hardly”是经常考查的词汇.hard做形容词是“困难的”或“硬的”，做副词是“努力地，刻苦地”,形容雨下得大也可以用hard，比如It is raining hard.8.Tina listened carefully ________ she could discover what she needed.A. in order thatB. such thatC. becauseD. even though【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：Tina听得认真，以便于她能发现她所需要的东西.考查连词.in order that以便，为了，引导目的状语从句；such that需要分开使用，引导结果状语从句；because 因为，由于，引导原因状语从句；even though虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；根据句意Tina听得认真，目的是能发现她所需要的东西，故选A.9.Daniel asked his teacher ________.A. where could he join his favourite clubB. what would the life be like on Mars in the futureC. whether the rainbow appears after the rain in summerD. how many people will come to the meeting this coming Saturday【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：丹尼尔问老师，下雨后彩虹是不是会出现的.本句是宾语从句，应使用陈述句的语序；主句为一般过去时态，从句谓语也应使用过去的某一时态，但从句如果是客观真理或自然现象，则用一般现在时.所以选C.考点：考查宾语从句10.—Don’t keep water running when you wash hands.— .A. I hope soB. I’m afraid notC. Sorry, I won’tD. It’s nothing【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：句意：——当你洗手的时候，不要总是让水一直流着.——对不起，我不会A. I hope so我希望是这样；B. I’m afraid not我恐怕不是这样；C. Sorry, I won’t对不起，我不会；D. It’s nothing 没什么.前一句是祈使句的否定句，是表示请求、命令的句子，根据题意，故选C.三、阅读理解AWhen I was young I used to travel by air. My parents used to live in South America and I used to fly there from Europe in the holidays. An air hostess would take care of me and I never had an unpleasant experience. I am used to traveling by air and only once I ever felt terrified. After taking off, we were flying low over the city and slowly gaining height (逐步升高）, when the plane suddenly turned round and flew back to the airport. While we were waiting to land, an air hostess told us to keep calm and to get off the plane quietly as soon as it had landed. Everybody was worried and we wanted to know what had happened. Later we learned that there was a very important person on the plane. The police had been told that a bomb (炸弹) had been put on the plane. After we had landed, the plane was searched thoroughly (被彻底搜查). Fortunately, nothing was found and five hours later we were able to take off again.根据文章内容，判断句子正误.正确的用“A”表示，错误的用“B”表示.11. The writer used to fly much when he was a boy.12. The writer’s parents used to live in South Africa.13. While they were waiting to land, an air hostess told them to be calm.14. Nine hours later they could take off again.15. There was really a bomb on the plane.【答案】11. A 12. B13. A 14. B15. B【解析】文章大意：我在幼年时，曾多次乘飞机旅行.有一次飞机刚刚起飞，突然调转头飞回了机场.一位空中乘务员告诉我们要保持镇静，飞机上的人都很着急，大家都急于想知道究竟出了什么事.后来才知道，飞机上坐了一位非常重要的人物，有人报警说飞机上安放了一枚炸弹，飞机被彻底搜查.幸运的是，什么也没有找到. 【11题详解】细节理解题.根据文章第一句话When I was young I used to travel by air .可知，作者幼年时曾多次乘飞机旅行.故这句话正确.所以选A.【12题详解】细节理解题.根据文章My parents used to live in South America可知，作者的父母曾经住在南美洲而不是在南非.故这句话不正确.所以选B.【13题详解】细节理解题.根据文章While we were waiting to land, an air hostess told us to keep calm可知，当我们等着降落时，一位空中乘务员告诉我们要保持镇静.故这句话正确.所以选A.【14题详解】细节理解题.根据文章最后一句可知，五个小时后，他们又起飞了，不是九个小时，故这句话错误.所以选B.【15题详解】细节理解题.根据文章最后一句话Fortunately, nothing was found可知，没有发现炸弹，故这句话错误.所以选B.BBike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving. The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it, and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public. Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities, we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes. It’s very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone. Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection. You will find the bike can be unlocked itself. The n you can enjoy your trip. What’s more, the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it. The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend. Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t cost so much, does it?At the same time, some people park the bikes in their own homes. Besides, some people don’t value the bikes.Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles. We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt. And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use.16. From the first paragraph, we know ________.A. bike-sharing is invented in ChinaB. sharing-bikes are used by some peopleC. most people in cities don’t driveD. sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere17. The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means _______ in Chinese.A. 浏览B. 扫描C. 审视D. 细查18. If you want to use a sharing-bike, you must ______ first.A. have a smart phone and download an APPB. download an APP and pay for the tripC. unlock the bike and download an APPD. find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone19. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Bike-sharing is very cheap.B. Sharing-bikes may be stolen.C. Sharing-bikes are easy to unlock.D. Bike-sharing is a kind of green transport.20. The passage probably comes from a ______.A. science textbookB. tourist guideC. website news reportD. restaurant menu【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C【解析】文章讲述了越来越多的人使用共享单车，介绍了共享的单车的使用方法和发展现状.【16题详解】细节理解题.根据第1段中“Bike-sharing has swept across China, with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving.”可知有些人使用共享单车.故选B.【17题详解】词义猜测题.根据画线部分单词所在句子的下文“the QR code on the bike”可推出是要扫描自行车上的二维码.scan意为“扫描”.故选B.【18题详解】细节理解题.根据第2段中“It’s very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone. First, you have to download such an APP on your smart phone.”可知想要使用共享单车，先要往一部智能手机中下载一款APP.A 项是首先需要做的.故选A.【19题详解】细节理解题.根据第2段中“Normally, every hour you ride, you need to pay one yuan. It doesn’t cost so much, does it?”可知共享单车很便宜，A项有提及；根据第3段中“Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.”可知共享单车可能会被偷走，B项有提及；根据第2段中“You will find the bike can be unlocked itself.”可知共享单车很容易解锁，C项有提及；文中未提到共享单车是一种绿色出行方式，D项未提及.故选D.【20题详解】推理判断题.A. science textbook科学书；B. tourist guide旅游指导；C. website news report网站新闻报道；D. restaurant menu餐馆菜单.本文主要讲共享单车相关内容，与ABD项与之没有任何关系，可能来自网站新闻报道.故选C.CHow do young children learn to have good values? How can parents teach their children about the importance of kindness, patience, and self-discipline (自律)? Now more and more parents worry about the negative and violent images (暴力形象) their children see on TV, in the movies and on the Internet. So some parents are turning to fairy tales as a way to teach their young ones how to behave in society.It is believed that fairy tales have a great influence on children because they describe the two sides of good and evil(邪恶) very clearly. When children hear the tales, they learn to care about others’ feelings. In each tale, they can see there are many different kinds of people in the world and that we all have a choice about what kind of person we want to be. We can choose to do good actions, rather than bad ones in our lives.What kind of values can children learn from fairy tales ? In The Princess and the Pea(《豌豆公主》) , a poorly dressed girl who says she is a princess. Few people believe her, so she is given a difficult test. When she passes the test, we learn that her dream comes true because she stays true to herself. In The Little Mermaid (《美人鱼》), the mermaid who lives under the sea longs to be with the humans on land. Through her experiences, we learn about the importance of living with and accepting other cultures. In Pinocchio (《木偶奇遇记》), a wooden puppet (木偶) turns into a boy when he finally learns how to tell the truth.Teaching values is probably the main reason for encouraging children to read fairy tales. These tales can teach children lessons about human relationships that have been accepted around the world for many centuries. This might be the reason why they have been around for so long and will not disappear any time soon.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案.21. Parents encourage children to read fairy tales so that they can________.A. find out the fun of readingB. stay away from the Internet。
山东省济南市各区县2020-2021学年下学期九年级中考英语二模试题分类汇编--七选五(答案)
山东省济南市各区县2020-2021学年下学期九年级中考英语二模试题分类汇编—七选五历下区2021年初三年级学业水平第二次模拟考试阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
(5分)In many parts of the world, there are huge, great structures called megastructures(超级建筑)They can have different sizes, shapes and purposes. 86_______________But whenever they were built,it would have been a challenging task!Megastructures such as the Great Pyramid, the Great Wall of China,can't be built by one person alone. Many people have to work together—people with differentskills, in maths and science.87______________Italso needs people who can think in a different way.China ishome to some of the world's most amazing bridges. One of these is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.This 55-kilometer-long bridge is the longest sea-crossing bridge ever built. 88_____________,This makes it easier and faster for people totransport goods (货物) from the west side to the cast side. Its location and structure not only can protect the Chinese white dolphin but also can be successfully against earthquakes. The Chinese are able to complete great buildings, engineering and art. These skills areadmired around the world. 89_________________ One of them is the Central Bank ofKuwait Headquarters. This 235-metre-tall building is just like a boat It includes eightgates so that people can enter and go outside from all sides of the building. Ithas awonderful car park withspace for 1,264 cars, meeting halls, a theatre and a museum andso on.People have built megastructures for thousands of years, withcreative thinkers such as engineers using their skills to make thempossible. In the future will people want to build bigger, taller, longer,deeper megastructures? 90___________________.Let's wait and see!A. Thebuilding of them needs people who can solve great challengesB. For centuries, people have been fighting against water problemsC. Many countries usually choose Chinese groups to build for them.D. Some were built in ancient times and others are modern structures.E. Can you imagine what the megastructures of the future will be like?F. The bridge cuts down the time between cities from 3 hours to 30 minutes.G. There were great challenges in placing the sky bridge high up.市中区2021年初三年级学业水平第二次模拟考试阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年中考第二次模拟检测《英语试题》含答案
2020年中考第⼆次模拟检测《英语试题》含答案英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
考试时间100分钟, 满分120分。
考⽣应⾸先阅读答题卡上的⽂字信息, 然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答⽆效, 交卷时只交答题卡。
听⼒理解第⼀节听下⾯5段对话。
每段对话后有⼀个⼩题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Play football.B. Play volleyball.C. Play basketball.2. What will they plant?A. Trees.B. Flowers.C. Vegetables.3. When will they have a picnic?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.4. How often does the man do exercise?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.5. Who teaches the man to keep healthy?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His brother.第⼆节听下⾯⼏段对话或独⽩。
每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案, 并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应位置。
每段对话或独⽩读两遍。
听下⾯⼀段对话, 回答第6⾄第7两个⼩题。
6. Where did the woman spend her holiday?A. In a city.B. In a town.C. In a village.7. What draws lots of visitors?A. The delicious fruit.B. The convenient traffic.C. The nice environment.听下⾯⼀段对话, 回答第8⾄第9两个⼩题。
山东省济南市天桥区2020年中考二模试卷(英语)
山东省济南天桥区2020 年中考二模试卷英语试题本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
共120分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）Ⅰ、听力测试1. A. Is this your pen?C. I'm listening to the music.2. A. Do you like bananas?C. Don 't arrive late for class again.3. A. Hong long did you collect stamps?C. I m' more outgoing than my sister.4. A. I was cooking when the UFO landed.C. Let 's go to the movies this Sunday, OK?5 分）B. What would youlike?B. My school trip was very exciting.B. What 's the best supermarket in Jinan?B. Could you please tell me the way toschool?B. I'm going to be a doctor when I grow up.9 A. B.A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍。
（5. A. I like comedies but I don 't like thrillers.C. Why not set up a food bank to help hungry people?B）听录音，从每题 A 、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍（5分）C ）．在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍（ 5 分）B. At Yishanyuan restaurantC. At home15. A. By bikeD ）．在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
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山东省济南天桥区2020年中考二模试卷英语试题本试题分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
共120分。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共85分）Ⅰ、听力测试A)听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子，每个句子听一遍。
（5分）1. A. Is this your pen? B. What would you like?C. I’m listening to the music.2. A. Do you like bananas? B. My school trip was very exciting.C. Don’t arrive late for class again.3. A. Hong long did you collect stamps? B. What’s the best supermarket in Jinan?C. I’m more outgoing than my sister.4. A. I was cooking when the UFO landed. B. Could you please tell me the way to school?C. Let’s go to the movies this Sunday, OK?5. A. I like comedies but I don’t like thrillers. B. I’m going to be a doctor when I grow up.C. Why not set up a food bank to help hungry people?B) 听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
每段对话听两遍（5分）6．A. B. C.7. A B. C.8. A. B. C.9 A. B. C.10．A. B. C.C）．在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。
请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
对话及问题听两遍（5分）11. A. Mary. B. Mr. White C. Peter.12. A. Yes, he can. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he isn’t.13. A. At half past five. B. At five C. At four14. A. At school B. At Yishanyuan restaurant C. At home15. A. By bike B. By bus C. On footD）．在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。
请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案。
短文及问题听两遍（5分）16. A. On Tuesday . B. Every Friday C. On Wednesday17.A. Two B. Three C. Four18. A. A book B.A box C. An exercise book19. A. $180 B.￥180C. $81020. A. Yes, she did. B. No, she wasn’t. C. No, she didn’t.Ⅱ.读音选词根据所给句子的句意及音标选择正确答案。
（5分）21．Look! The baseball is under the___/bed/.A．bird B．bad C．bed D．sad22. Eating too much ______ /mi:t/ is not a good lifestyle.A．meet B．meat C．seat D．feet 23．Don’t _____/weɪst/ time. We have only a little time.A. wasteB. wait C． week D．white 24．Jinan is a _____/'lʌvlɪ/ city, isn’t it?A．lovely B. living C．lively D．lonely 25．On Mother’s Day, I’ll give mom a ____/'speʃəl/ gift.A．smart B．speak C．space D．specialⅢ.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（30分）26. —Let’s play______ football. —Good idea.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. — Lily, is this _______ card? —No, it’s not mine. I think it’s Lucy’s.A. myB. yourC. hisD. her28. —What’s your favorite color? —______. It means peaceful.A. GreenB. BlackC. RedD. Blue29. —What do you like ______ breakfast? — An egg and a bag of milk.A. onB. withC. forD. at30. My grandma likes Beijing Opera, _______ she can’t sing it well.A. so B . and C. or D. but31. — Where are you going on vacation? —________. Maybe Hong Kong or Taiwan.A. It doesn’t matterB. Excuse meC. I’m not sureD. Can you help me32. —________does Mr. Ben look like?— He has big nose and small eyes.A. WhatB. WhenC. Why.D. How33. —How was your last weekend? —________.A. I visited my uncle.B. I played soccerC. It is OK.D. It was great.34. Which sign means you can’t drop litter?A. B. C. D.35. —________ fast the time flies!—Yes, we’ll leave school in a month. Let’s study harder.A. What aB. How aC. HowD. What36. Jack works very hard. He is always the _______ to get to the office.A. lastB. firstC. oneD. once37. Please ________ your cigarette. It’s bad for others on the bus.A. put outB. take outC. hand outD. hung out38. DIY is very popular in the UK. It says do it by ________.A. meB. youC. myselfD. yourself39. —I’m going camping tomorrow with my classmates. —________.A. That’s too badB. I’d love toC. I’m sorry to hear thatD. Have a good time40. — It _______ that Gina has changed a lot.—Yes. She used to be shy, but now she’s outgoing.A. looksB. smellsC. seemsD. tastes41. —How long has Dashan stayed in China? —He has ________ here for several years.A. comeB. wentC. beenD. gone42. Don’t speak____ in public. It’s rude to do tha t.A. luckilyB. friendlyC. politelyD. loudly43. There is going to _________ a dolphin show in the zoo. Will you go to watch it?A. isB. beC. haveD. has44. —We can’t open the door. Would you mind moving your bike?—_________A. Sorry, I’ll do it right away.B. Yes, I would.C. Sure, I won’t do it.D. No, I won’t.45. –Look at that boy! Is that David?–No, it ________ be him. He has gone to his hometown.A. canB. can’tC. mustD. mustn’t46. —I haven’t been to an amusement park. —Me _______. I hope to go there one day.A. eitherB. tooC. neitherD. both47. —_ you get your father a watch ?— That sounds good.A. Why don’tB. Why notC. How aboutD. What about48. –May I use your dictionary, Lucy?–Sorry, I ________ it at home this morning.A. tookB. forgotC. leftD. brought49. Gloria has a new look. So _______ knows himA. somebodyB. anyoneC. anybodyD. nobody50. —Could you please ________ my dog? — Yes, sure.A. look upB. look afterC. look likeD. look at51. —What do you think of the traffic of Jinan?— It’s too crowded._________.A. I love itB. I really like themC. I don’t mind itD. I can’t stand it52. Traffic Radio 103.1FM is the ________. Most drivers like listening to it every day.A. poplarB. more popularC. most popularD. quite popular53. — Is there ________ before an earthquake?— Yes. Animals know it first. Please pay attention to them.A. unusual somethingB. unusual anythingC. something unusualD. anything unusual54. ________ is allowed in the library. Please don’t speak when you are reading.A. No parkingB. No talkingC. No readingD. No taking photos55. —Could you tell me _________?— Mount Tai.A. where you would like to visitB. where would you like to visitC. when will you go thereD. why you visit Mount TaiⅣ.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。