2019-2020学年四川省成都市第七中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题

成都七中2019-2020学年度下期高2022届期末考试英语试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节;每小题1.5 分,满分30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where does the man want to go?A. To a railway station.B. To a post office.C. To the seaside2.What happened to the woman?A.She woke up late.B. She got to work late.C. She stayed up late.3.What is the woman doing now?A.Baking cookies.B. Making a list.C. Shopping for groceries.4.How does the woman feel about the zoo?A.Sad.B. Impressed.C. Disappointed.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. Young people lose their jobs easily.B.Young people seldom stay long in the same job.C.Young people are too quick in making decisions.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。

6.When will the man start his new job?A.Tomorrow.B. Next week.C. Next month.7.Why is the man paying for the woman’s lunch? A. It is his turn to pay.B.She helped him a lot.C.He wants to congratulate her.听第7 段材料,回答第8 至10 题。

8.What is Anna’s chemistry grade now?B. B. B+.C.D. 9. When does Anna's study group meet?A. After school.B. On the weekends.C. During lunch hour.10. Who is Anna speaking to?A.A study group member.B. Her teacher.C. Her father.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。

11. How old was Jonathan's mother when she started doing laundry?A.8 years old.B.10 years old.C.16 years old.12. Which temperature will Jonàthan use for now?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Warm.13. What is the "light" spin cycle used for?A. Jeans and towels.B. Sheets and pillow cases.C. Most of Jonathan's clothes.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. W hich decorations are on the sofa?A. The Christma ones.B. The Halloween ones. C . The Thanksgiving one15. What did the man use to get the box out?A. A pole.B.A chair.C. A ladder.16. Where might the conversation take place?A. In the basement.B. In the bedroom.C. In the living room.9.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What does the Golden Rule ask people to do?A. Develop personal rules.B. Respect their families and ancestors.C. Treat others as they wish to be treated.R)18. Which is Confucius' teaching?A. Governments should be moralB. Husbands should respect wives.C. People should memorize rules of behavior.19. How did Confucius teach iessons?A. Through reasoning.B. Through arguments.C. Through personal examples.20. What does the speaker say about Confucius?A. He has influenced many cultures.B. He has ltte effect on people today.C. He used to be even more important.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

ANews ChinaCirculation (发行量): 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: $47.88 Price For You: $19.99Product Description: News China is the English edition of China Newsweek. The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic news in politics, business, society, environment, culture, sports and travels. It is the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.Better LifeCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: $44.55 Price For You: $15.00Product Description: Designed for those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle, Better Life is America’s complete home and family ser vice magazine. It offers help with food, recipes, decorating, building, gardening, family health, money management, and education.Apple SeedsCirculation: 1 Year, 9 IssuesCover Price: $44.55 Price For You: $33.95Product Description: Apple Seeds is an award winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9. The cover is very soft, providing durability that allows each issue to be enjoyed for may years to come. Besides, there is a big surprise for you—it’s being sold at a more favorable d iscount than usual.Humor TimesCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: $36.00 Price For You: $11.95Product Description: Humor Times is for those who love to laugh! Full of cartoons and humor columns, it shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round! In today’s world, you nee d a reason to laugh. So let’s find it in Humor Time s.21.What kind of people may buy News China?A.People who are keen on English learning.B.People who want to learn more about the Asian nations.C.People who are interested in the development of today’s China.D.People who have an interest in personal lifestyle of the Chinese.22.Better Life can help you in __________.A.learning how to make recipesB.making your apartment more beautifulC.finding interesting stories for your kidsD.knowing more about people’s private life23.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? A.Humor Times is going tosurprise you all year round.B.Better Life can help you order food from the restaurant.C.Apple Seeds offers the biggest discount among all the magazines.D.The soft cover of Apple Seeds enables it to be read and kept long.BFilmmaker Jennifer Nelson was sued (起诉) for $1,500 for having a song sung in the movie she’s making. The money went to Warner Music Group, a company that claims to own the copyright on the song. A copyright is the legal right to use or sell a creative product such as a song, a TV show, a book, or a work of art. Warner has claimed the copyright for “Happy Birthday to You” since 1988.“I never thought the song was owned by anyone,” Nelso n said in an e-mail to The New York Times. “I thought it belonged to everyone.”Nelson’s movie is a documenta ry—a film that uses pictures and/or interviews with people to create a factual report of real-life events—and is actually about the history of the “Happy Birthday” song itself.Two sisters named Mildred and Patty Hill wrote a song called “Good Morning to All” in 1893. Over a short period of time, people began to sing the words “happy birthday to you” in place of the original lyrics to the tune of t he Hill sisters’ song.A number of history experts say that there is no record of who actually wrote the “Hap py Birthday to You” lyrics. Historians also say there is no way to know when the general public began singing the “Happy Birthday” song, but they believe it had been sung by the public long before it was printed and owned by a company.Nelson’s lawyers say this piece of music’s history proves that “Happy Birthday to You” belongs to everyone in the general public. That would mean Warner Music Group has no right to charge anyone a fee to sing the song in any setting.Experts estimate that Warner/Chappell, the publishing division of the Warner Music Group, has made about $2 million a year from licensing fees for “Happy Birthday to You.”Nelson’s lawy ers are asking a court in New York City to order Warner/Chappell to return fees they have collected over the p ast four years for use of the “Happy Birthday” song.24.Why did Warner Music Group sue Jennifer Nelson?A.Because she sold “Happy Birthday to You” fo r money.B.Because she secretly used “Happy Birthday to You” song in her film.C.Because she didn’t own the copyright on “Happy Birthday to You” song.D.Because she used the “Happy Birthday to You” song without permission.25.How was the “Happy Birthday” song produced?A.Someone replaced “happy birthday to you” in the song.B.It was written by Mildred as a gift for her sister’s birthday in 1893.C.It was created by someone who used the tune of “Good Morning to All”.D.People were asked to sing the words “happy birthday to you” in the movie.26.The history experts’ statement can prove that the “Happy Birthday” song __________.A.has always been very popularB.was definitely released by the publicC.does not belong to Warner Music GroupD.has more than 32 years’ history s ince 198827.If the court supports the claim from Nelson’s lawyers, __________.A.Warner will return about $8 millionB.she can obtain the copyright on the songC.Warner will have to pay her for her damageD.she can sell the song for about $2 million a yearCWe already know that exercise is good for our bodies. Daily exercise fights the loss of muscle tone and flexibility that tends to increase slowly with age. And it turns out that it has the same fountain-of-youth effects on our brains.Studies show that over time our minds also become less nimble. We lose the ability to process new information or switch between mental tasks quickly—and now we know why.A recent study examined nearly 100 individual studies on exercise and brain function and discovered exer cising an average of 52 hours over six months is “associated with improved cognitive (认知的) performance in older adults with and without cognitive damage.” The type of exercises that are beneficial include aerobic, strength-training and mind-body exercises like yoga or tai chi.In previous studies, researchers from Japan’s University of Tsu kuba wanted to explore this idea by looking at the effect of exercise on the weakening of the brain. They tested the oxygen ability of 60 Japanese men between the ages of 64 and 75 who did not show any signs of dementia (痴呆) orother mental symptoms. Next, they looked at the brain activity of each man as he completed a mental task. They found that the fitter a participant was, the less brain power he used to complete the tasks when compared with his out-of-shape peers, which made him more efficient.Although much research is focused on how exercise may benefit an aging brain, exercise offers brain health benefits at almost any age, and this includes children. A review of 14 studies showed that more physically active schoolchildren do better academically. Exercise actually causes your brain to grow in size. So get moving and keep moving for best results.28.The underlined word “nimble” in Paragraph 2 most probably means __________.A.dull-wittedB. single-mindedC. absent-mindedD. quick-witted29.What can w e infer about the participants’ less-active peers? A.They had significant brainadvantages.B.Their brains were younger than their age.C.Their cognitive performance would decline.D.They had a quick mind when doing the task.30.How does the author support his idea? A.By making comparisons.B.By analyzing study results.C.By describing the processes.D.By telling peers’ experiences.31.What’s the main idea of the text?A.Exercise is beneficial for your bodies.B.Exercise can benefit your brain health.C.Exercise is especially good for dementia.D.Exercise may lower your risk of mental problems.DThe search for beauty spans centuries and continents. Paintings of Egyptians dating back over4,000 years show both men and women painting their nails and wearing makeup. In 18th-century France, wealthy noblemen wore large wigs (假发) of long, white hair to make themselves attractive. Today, people continue to devote a lot of time and money to their appearance.There is at least one good reason for the desire to be attractive: beauty is power. Studies suggest that good-looking people make more money, get called on more often in class, and are regarded as friendlier.But what exactly is beauty? It’s difficult to describe i t clearly, and yet we know it when we see it. And our awareness of it may start at a very early age. In one set of studies, six-month-old babies were shown a series of photographs. The faces on the pictures had been rated for attractiveness by a group of college students. In the studies, the babies spent more time looking at the attractive faces than the unattractive ones.The idea that even babies can judge appearance makes perfect sense to many researchers. In studies by psychologists, men consistently showed a preference for women with larger eyes, fuller lips, and a smaller nose and chin while women prefer men with large shoulders and a narrow waist. According to scientists, the mind unconsciously tells men and women that these traits—the full lips, clear skin, strong shoulders—equal health and genetic well-being.Not everyone thinks the same way. What is considered attractive in one culture might not be in another. Look at most Western fashion magazines: the women on the pages are thin, but is this “perfect” body type for women worldwide? Scientists’ answer is no; what is considered beautiful is subjective and varies around the world. They found native peoples in southeast Peru preferred shapes regarded overweight in Western cultures.For better or worse, beauty plays a role in our lives. But it is extremely difficult to describe exactly what makes one person attractive to another. Although there do seem to be certain physical traits considered universally appealing, it is also true that beauty does not always keep to a single, uniform standard. Beauty really is, as the saying goes, in the eye of the beholder (观看者).32.People’s ideas about beauty __________.A.can be easily describedB.are based upon strict criteriaC.have existed since ancient timesD.have little influence on a person’s success33.In Paragraph 3, the babies in the study __________.A.were rated for their appearanceB.showed a preference for women with larger eyesC.were shown photos of a group of college studentsD.were able to tell attractive faces fromunattractive ones34.We can learn from the passage that __________.A.the ideas of beauty vary as people grow upB.the standards for beauty are based on scientific researchesC.the search for beauty is the power to motivate the beholderD.the understanding of beauty isrooted in cultural backgrounds35.What can probably be the best title for this passage?A.The History of BeautyB.The Mystery of BeautyC.The Standards for BeautyD.The Attitudes toward Beauty第二节(共5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

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四川省成都市第七中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期末热身考试英语试题

四川省成都市第七中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期末热身考试英语试题

成都七中高2021届高二上期期末热身考试试卷英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

第I卷(选择题)1至7页,第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)8至9页,共9页;满分150分,考试时间120分钟。

注意事项:1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、考籍号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。

3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。

5.考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。

第I卷(100分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a library.B. In a bank.C. In a bookshop.2. How does the man feel about the final exam?A. Relaxed.B. Confident.C. Worried.3. How much do the tickets cost?A. £9.B. £10.C. £11.4. What does the woman suggest?A. Henry needs some pills.B. Henry should do some exercise.C. Henry should see a doctor.5. What is the man sorry for?A. Having an argument.B. Not being calm.C. His being late.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

四川省成都市第七中学-2019-2020学年九年级上学期英语半期阶段性试题

四川省成都市第七中学-2019-2020学年九年级上学期英语半期阶段性试题

成都市七中初中2019-2020学年度秋季九年级英语半期阶段性试题注意事项:1.全卷分A卷和B卷,A卷满分100分,B卷满分50分;考试时间120分钟。

2.作答前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、涂写在答题卡上。

考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔记清楚。

4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

5.保持答题卡面(机读卡加答题卷)清洁,不得折叠、污染、破损等。

A卷(共100分)第一部分听力(共30小题:计30分)一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。

每小题念两遍。

(共5小题,每小题1分;计5分)1.A. No problem . B . Thank you . C . Yes , I made them .2.A. You ’ re welcome . B . No , thanks . C . With pleasure .3. A . Sorry , I’ll go out . B . I ’ m afraid not . C . Why not ?4. A . I disagree . B . Yes , I think so . C . Sounds nice .5.A. Here you are . B . I ' m sorry . C . I ' m not sure .二、听句子,选择与所听句子意思相符的图片,并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位置。

每小题念两遍。

(共5小题,每小题1分:计5分)6.___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

(共10小题,每小题1分:计10分)11. A . To go to parties . B . To go shopping . C . To hang out with friends .12.A. In 1986. B . In 1988. C . In 1990.13. A . By learning from a teacher .B . By visiting websites . C . By taking science lessons .14.A. A worker . B . A policeman . C . An artist .15. A . Lily ’ s . B . Jack ’ s . C . Henry ’ s .16. A . To meet his uncle . B . To call his uncle . C . To do homework .17. A . It can dress you up . B . It can talk . C . It can read books .18.A. Outgoing . B . Quiet . C . Humorous .19.A. To have PE . class . B . To have a meeting . C . To take exercises .20.A. To a restaurant . B . To the washroom . C . To the guest room .四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。

四川省成都市第七中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

四川省成都市第七中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

四川省成都市第七中学2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. Rather than ________ at home, she preferred ________ with us.A. to stay; to goB. stay; to goC. staying; goingD. stay; go参考答案:B【详解】考查固定短语。

句意:她宁愿和我们一起去也不愿待在家里。

这里使用prefer to do…rather than do…意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。

故选B。

【点睛】考生在平时的学习中应注意积累相应的词汇和搭配,并牢记其意思。

在做题时,将词义和题干相结合,从语法、句子结构尤其是句意上去判断,句意通顺,符合逻辑,即正确答案。

2. –I have seen the film The Artists.- .It’s really wonderful.A. Neither have IB. Neither I haveC. So have ID. So I have参考答案:C3. Instead of ________sights, Edison would spend the time ________in the public library.A. seeing, to readB. see, readC. to see, to readD. seeing , reading参考答案:D4. Studying English lies not so much in we learn by heart as in we really understand.A. that; whatB. what; whatC. that; thatD. what; that参考答案:B5. is no possibility Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether参考答案:A 6. It was quite ___accident that I met him; he was homeless and ___rags at that time.A. at; byB. on; inC. by; inD. in; in参考答案:C略7. We congratulated her on her ________ by Beijing University.A. acceptB. being acceptedC. acceptedD. to accept参考答案:B8. I go to work by _____car and I usually drive at ______speed of 50 kilometers an hour.A. a; \B. a; aC.\; aD.\; \参考答案:C9. When they got there, they found the people suffering from the storm were food and water supplies.A. in want ofB. in praise ofC. in honor ofD. in place of参考答案:A考查词组。

【英语】四川省成都市第七中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试试题

【英语】四川省成都市第七中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试试题

四川省成都市第七中学2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分)听下面5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do this afternoon?A. Do some exercise.B. Go shopping.C. Wash her clothes.2. Why does the woman call the man?A. To cancel a flight.B. To make an apology.C. To put off a meeting.3. How much more does David need for the car?A. $5,000.B. $20,000.C. $25,000.4. What is Jane doing?A. Planning a tour.B. Calling her father.C. Asking for leave.5. How does the man feel?A. Tired.B. Dizzy.C. Thirsty.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. What does Jack want to do?A. Watch TV.B. Play outside.C. Go to the zoo.7. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At home.B. In a cinema.C. In a supermarket.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

四川省成都市第七中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

四川省成都市第七中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)

高2025届阶段性测试英语试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(共两节;每小题1.5分,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the speakers spend Sunday?A. By going swimming.B. By playing volleyball.C. By going for a cycle ride.2. What is important to the man?A. The cost.B. The time.C. The airline.3. How is the weather?A. Cool.B. Warm.C. Cold.4. What is the man going to do?A. Drop out of school.B. Try to get a scholarship.C. Continue his studies.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a school.B. In a hospital.C. In a restaurant.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答6-7题。

6.Where will the bookcase be placed?A. In the living room.B. In the study.7.What is on the bed?A. Books.B. Clothes.听第7段材料,回答8-9题。

四川省成都市第七中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题

四川省成都市第七中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题

高2025 届2022 ~ 2023 学年度下期期末测试英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How did the man get the news?A.The teacher told him.B.He got the news from an email.C.He was informed by the woman.2.When will the woman come to the man’s party?A. At 7:40 pm.B. At 8:00 pm.C. At 8:20 pm.3.How will the woman probably listen to music?A.On the net.B. On the CD.C. On the radio.4.What is the woman speaker like?A.Considerate.B. Understanding.C. Sporty.5.What determined the woman’s choice of the hotel?A.The comments.B. The food.C. The location.第二节(共15 小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话,回答第 6、7 题。

6.How does the man like to watch football matches?A.On TV.B. With football players.C. On live sports field.7.What does the man think exciting for live football matches?A.The atmosphere.B. Football fans.C. Football songs.听下面一段对话,回答第 8、9 题。

四川省成都市第七中学(高新校区)2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

四川省成都市第七中学(高新校区)2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解If you’re interested in pushing yourself academically while experiencing college life, our Summer Programs for Pre-College Students (SPP) can be ideal for you. In the programs, you will be able to make friends with fellow students, engage in social activities around the city and on campus, and experience pre-college summer study at one of the world’s top teaching and research universities.Our long-running summer term pre-college offerings include a choice of one-, two-, three-, and six-week programs that prepare you for success in college. With five exciting and challenging pre-college summer programs to choose from, you can earn college credit, discover a new subject area, perform cutting-edge research in university labs, or immerse yourself in hands-on learning.Academic lifeSPP invites you to join other highly motivated teens from 87 countries in our summer programs for high school students — and take the leap into college life and academics, which enables you to take on new academic challenges, explore a variety of interests and consider possible majors. You can take college courses alongside undergraduates either on campus or online. And you can also earn up to eight college credits by conducting in-depth STEM research with individual instructors or as part of a group project. Or, you can immerse yourself in a variety of stimulating noncredit seminars that blend lectures with experiential learning, discussions, and projects.Campus/Residence lifeEmbracing college life is an exciting experience. Whether you live on campus or commute, you’ll get to know the ins and outs of college and city life. If you live on campus, you will stay in the residence hall, sharing a room and participating in dorm activities. There are typically two students per room and safety is our highest priority: residence halls have live-in university staff and 24-hour security. Resident program assistants provide guidance, coordinate and lead social activities, ranging from group activities that include comedy shows to field trips.Your hard work will be combined with social events and fun activities — and you’ll still have time for your own adventures on campus! Email the SPP office at ******************. 1.What does SPP aim to do?A.To help college students to achieve academic success.B.To provide admission guidelines for pre-college students.C.To get high school students well-prepared for college life.D.To encourage students to participate in hands-on learning.2.What are students supposed to do to earn the required credits?A.Carry out STEM research.B.Attend various seminars.C.Finish the courses online.D.Join in experiential learning.3.What can we know about students living on campus?A.They can organize social activities.B.They will have access to a single room.C.They are provided with good security.D.They are advised to direct comedyshows.“I can’t connect with your characters.”I kept hearing the same feedback and was unable to understand why and not sure what to do. I was a character-driven writer. How could I mess up the one thing I was supposed to be good at? I was determined to convince my agent that these characters were real. After all, I knew they were real. My main character Lotus had lived inside me for years. I just needed to clarify her on the page.I wrote and edited for a year, trying to respond to this agent’s feedback. But Lotus’ personality began to disappear. I tried to have her make “better” decisions, wear smarter fashion, and have more friends, as my agent said she acted “immature” and was “isolated”. And when this agent ultimately parted ways with me, I felt like I had failed. Now with time and distance, I realize I tried to fit Lotus into a neurotypical style to please my agent. And as a result, Lotus lost her Lotus-ness.When that agent discouraged me from writing Lotus as autistic(自闭的), he said that would make Lotus seem more “vulnerable(脆弱的)” or an “obvious victim”. I didn’t want Lotus to seem vulnerable. Lotus’ autism is what makes her powerful, I tried to explain. But from a neurotypical perspective, Lotus’ autism could only be seen as a weakness.Unsure of how to convince my agent of the strength and power autistic women hold, Ibegan to write Lotus as “neurotypical”. And I failed miserably. After all, what do I know about being neurotypical? My whole life, autism was my default. Not being diagnosed until 2020, I assumed the way I saw the world was “normal”.My current agent encourages me to write from my neurodivergent(神经多样性的) experience. With this invitation, I revisited Lotus and saw her the way I first wrote her. And when I did, the characters and the entire narrative began to make more sense.Identifying my characters as neurodivergent not only gives me joy as a writer, but it has produced my strongest writing. For so long, I’ve combatted the advice to “write what I know”, in part because I didn’t know what I actually knew. I didn’t know I was neurodivergent. But as I mine the specificity of my lived experience, my writing is stronger. There is a power to our lived experience. It’s not a limitation on our craft, but a swinging open of the gates. 4.How did the author feel when receiving the repeated response from the first agent?A.Confused.B.Convinced.C.Determined.D.Disappointed. 5.Lotus’ personality got lost because ______A.Lotus no longer lived inside the author B.the author attempted to please the agent C.the agent failed to sympathize with Lotus D.Lotus was considered childish and lonely 6.What do we know about the author?A.She regretted parting with the agent.B.She owed her success in life to autism.C.She was aware of her autism in the early years.D.She was empowered by her autistic experience.7.What has the author learned from her own experience?A.Stick to your dream despite discouragement.B.Be true to yourself and write from your heart.C.Giving in to authority is the barrier to success.D.Everyone is born an original instead of a copy.At one time, the inheritance of traditional drama was difficult. People of insight screamed “save drama”. Many celebrities and big names put down their figures and went to the community to carry out public welfare performances of opera, and did everything possible to expand the coverage of drama. In recent years, traditional Chinese culture and art has gained a foothold on short video platforms and attracted a large number of young followersthanks to the explosive growth of the short video industry. Relaxing, emotional and fragmented, these video contents perfectly match the demands of the users. With the application of new technologies such as social communication and immersive experiencing, short video platforms are seeing more users, becoming a shining spot of new Internet media.Recently, Huangmei Opera “ Female Consort Prince ” became a hit on short video platforms as a lot of young users covered the aria (咏叹调) in their own way and showed great artistic talents. The interactive platforms are expanding the charm of the traditional opera among young people.Peking Opera was also well-received on short video platforms thanks to a series of augmented reality (AR) effects. Users love to film clips with a set of virtual facial makeup, headwear and costumes. Statistics indicate that these effects were applied by more than 18 million users, most of whom were young people.In addition to Chinese operas, intangible cultural heritage items, such as embroidery, paper-cutting, printing and dyeing, shadow play works, oiled paper umbrella making, and bamboo weaving are also actively promoted on short video platforms. In a word, short video platforms are becoming an important channel to display China’s intangible cultural heritage.Short video platforms, offering a fun, popular and easy way to explore the traditional art forms, are receiving a lot of positive feedbacks from China’s young generations. The seconds, or minutes long videos, along with unlimited possibilities as well as richness of styles, have produced remarkable achievements in promoting traditional Chinese culture.8.What mainly made the inheritance of traditional drama difficult?A.The slow growth of industry.B.The insufficient coverage of drama.C.The poorly-met demands of the users.D.The severe shortage of the drama actors. 9.What led to the promotion of Peking Opera on short video platform?A.The social communication.B.The set of virtual facial makeup.C.The positive feedbacks from users.D.The application of new technologies. 10.Why are paper-cutting and bamboo weaving mentioned?A.To expand the charm of traditional Chinese culture.B.To prove traditional art forms are actively promoted.C.To show the current situation of these cultural heritage.D.To offer new channels to display China’s cultural heritage.11.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.The Bright Future of Huangmei Opera.B.The Explosive Growth of the Short Video Industry.C.The Simple Way to Explore the Traditional Art Form.D.The Creative Combination of Culture and Technologies.Several years ago, Jeremy Clarkson, presenter of the famous BBC television programme “Top Gear” discovered that one of his guests was half German and half Irish. Immediately, he said: “That's quite a strange combination. It's like, this must be done absolutely perfectly... tomorrow”.This joke played on stereotypes (刻板印象) of the Germans as efficient and the Irish as lazy. Many people could understandably be offended by these kinds of assertions (断言).We do not know every Irish person, so how can we then conclude that every Irish person is lazy?I recently read on a website that Irish business people were described as being 'generally rather casual' and more outwardly friendly than many European counties'. German business people, on the other hand, are considered to be very direct and according to the website, they do not need a personal relationship in order to do business. Once you hear advice like this,it becomes easier to understand where jokes like the one in the first paragraph come from.So why do some people disapprove of the kind of stereotypes as seen in Clarkson's joke, but not baring an eyelid (眨眼) when it comes to generalizations. What is the difference between the two?By definition, a stereotype is a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing. A cultural characteristic, on the other hand, is a pattern of behaviour that is typical of a certain group.So what does this really mean? Stereotype are simply overstated assumptions about groups of people. Imagine if a tourist visited a small town in Switzerland and saw a number of locals playing the alphorn instrument, and then claimed that Swiss people can play the alphorn. This would be a stereotype! This is an overstated image of the Swiss which is based on one tourist's experience.If however, this tourist were to say that the Swiss are very punctual, this could be seen as a cultural characteristic. This is because it is a pattern of behaviour which is very typical in Switzerland: from their transport system to their business meetings in this way, some people argue that generalizing another culture is not just useful. but important. Politicians alwayshave to be mindful of the cultural characteristics of different countries. By becoming aware of different cultural characteristics,they can avoid causing offence (冒犯) in those cultures.However, others argue that generalizing cultures will always lead to offensive stereotypes. They argue that the best thing we can do is to stop generalizing cultures and start treating people as individuals.All this raises important questions: can making generalizations about groups of people be a positive thing? Or should we always avoid making broad assumptions about different groups?12.When he said, “it's like, this must be done absolutely perfectly... tomorrow”,Jeremy Clarkson really meant________.A.the stereotypes of the Germans and the Irish are not so goodB.the combination of half German and half Irish is interestingC.the characteristics of the Germans and the Irish are oppositeD.the Germans will do it perfectly tomorrow while the Irish won't13.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.It's typical of the Swiss to be punctual.B.The Swiss can play the alphorn quite well.C.The Irish people are considered as lazy, direct and casual.D.The Germans are thought to be efficient, friendly and direct.14.Politicians think it important to generalize another culture because________.A.they don't want to offend other peopleB.generalizing will lead to offensive stereotypesC.cultural characteristics are better than stereotypesD.they think different cultural characteristics are useful15.The main purpose of this passage is to________.A.illustrate the importance of making generalizationsB.show it is wrong to play jokes on stereotypes of different peopleC.tell us the differences between stereotypes and cultural characteristicsD.discuss whether it is good to make generalizations about groups of people二、七选五“Just think positively!”“It could be worse.”“You should look at the bright side!”We’ve all heard (and maybe used) these phrases without much thought. But they could be contributing to a culture of toxic(有毒的) positivity. For those new to this term, it might sound like an oxymoron(矛盾修辞法). How can positivity be toxic? Isn’t it supposed to be helpful, or “positive”, as the name suggests? 16“Toxic positivity is when somebody avoids all negative thoughts or feelings, pretending everything is going well when it is not,” explains Melissa Dowd, a therapist at PlushCare, a virtual health platform for primary care and mental health services.Whitney Goodman, the author of Toxic Positivity describes toxic positivity as the “endless pressure to be happy and positive, no matter what the circumstances are.” 17 It’s also something we can cause other people to experience.Expressing toxic positivity to others may look like offering them a simple solution to a complicated problem that we know nothing about, or not allowing people around you to appropriately express negative emotions.Toxic positivity causes us to suppress our emotions, which can make them worse.18 “Although it can be helpful to look on the bright side when facing challenges,” Dowd says, “not coping with negative feelings in a healthy way in the moment can lead to those feelings resurfacing later in different areas of your life or as a form of anxiety.” 19 “If I feel like you’re going to dismiss me, I’m going to stop sharing how I’m feeling,” Goodman adds.20 If you’re using toxic positivity against yourself, Goodman suggests remembering it’s OK if you’re upset about something. It’s valid if something annoys you. “Allow ourselves and other people to share when they’re going through a difficult time,” she says. Dowd adds that it’s essential that “we all learn to cope with and process our emotions in a healthy way as opposed to avoiding how we feel” as life’s stressors continue to rise. For example, instead of simply saying “Just think positively,” we’d better say “Sometimes bad things happen. How can I help?”A.Are there ways to avoid toxic positivity?B.Toxic positivity also disrupts connection.C.It can harm people who are going through difficult times.D.This can come up in different situations when we are dealing with pressure.E.They become more intense and can cause long-lasting health concerns in the future.F.Experts say constant forced positivity can lead to the opposite, and have a negative effect.G.This is what we may bring on to ourselves by not allowing negative thoughts and feelings.三、完形填空I am 39 I made it through. Whenever I am struggling with any other problem in life, I always remember the proverb “This too shall pass.” If you can find a path with no obstacles, it probably doesn’t 40 anywhere.21.A.outgoing B.overweight C.intelligent D.friendly 22.A.whisper B.whistle C.giggle D.laugh 23.A.drive B.lift C.ride D.travel 24.A.worse B.longer C.funnier D.duller 25.A.throwing B.losing C.leaving D.dropping 26.A.Though B.While C.Since D.Because 27.A.opinions B.statements C.comments D.discussions 28.A.determined B.attempted C.pretended D.managed 29.A.kept away B.took back C.put away D.held back 30.A.garden B.market C.church D.library 31.A.escaping B.missing C.delaying D.stopping 32.A.uninterestedly B.uncertainly C.unfortunately D.unexpectedly 33.A.changes B.friends C.efforts D.decisions 34.A.struggled B.competed C.dealt D.lived 35.A.run B.play C.chat D.walk 36.A.along B.across C.by D.in 37.A.oneself B.myself C.herself D.itself 38.A.relive B.remind C.relate D.rethink 39.A.excited B.upset C.proud D.regretful 40.A.exist B.stretch C.lead D.stay四、用单词的适当形式完成短文五、根据汉语意思填写单词单词拼写)六、根据首字母填写单词tens of thousands of people to watch it.(根据首字母单词拼写)53.At the beginning of this semester, we English teachers suggest every student s to TEENS, which is a good way to enlarge students’ vocabulary. (根据首字母单词拼写)七、根据中英文提示填写单词英文提示填空)八、根据首字母填写单词字母单词拼写)56.Chengdu No.7 High School is always d as an amusement park while some High School is said to be a battlefield. (根据首字母单词拼写)57.Robinson Crusoe s his old knife and searched the island, in eagerness to catch some wild animals to change his diet. (根据首字母单词拼写)九、根据中英文提示填写单词58.Meng Meng a six-year-old kindergarten student went viral overnight after serving as theunique perspective.(根据中英文提示填空)十、根据首字母填写单词59.It is expected that the discovery of possible life forms from the planet Mars will revive十一、根据中英文提示填写单词summer to avoid getting sunburned. (根据中英文提示填空)十二、根据汉语意思填写单词why many visitors see it as a “must-visit” destination. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)十三、根据首字母填写单词to read newspapers while having breakfast. (根据首字母单词拼写)63.Meg stared at her r in the bedroom mirror. “I don’t look good in red”, she thought. (根据首字母单词拼写)64.The film, which discusses endangered animals, has raised people’s a of protecting the environment. (根据首字母单词拼写)十四、根据汉语意思填写单词据汉语提示单词拼写)66.Our school offers us rich learning (资源). It’s important to make full use of them with the help of teachers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)十五、根据首字母填写单词the relevant academic papers. (根据首字母单词拼写)十六、根据汉语意思填写单词据汉语提示单词拼写)十七、根据首字母填写单词plays. (根据首字母单词拼写)70.How silly I am! Once again, I have c you with your twin sister. (根据首字母单词拼写)十八、其他应用文71.假定你是学生会主席李华,下周学校要接待来自澳大利亚的交换生,你将作为学生代表致欢迎辞。

四川省成都七中高一下学期期末考试(英语)

四川省成都七中⾼⼀下学期期末考试(英语)成都七中-下期期末考试英语试卷考试时间:1 总分:150分第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)第⼀部分:听⼒(共两节,;每⼩题1.5分,满分30分)第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1. What will the man probably do?A. Take a rest.B. Go to a party.C. Meet his boss.2. What do we know about the man?A. He has been caught copying a report.B. He is not free at the moment.C. He won’t leave till the last minute.3. What is the woman concerned about?A. Her health.B. Her character.C. Her appearance.4. What does the man mean?A. The fridge will be fixed.B. The room will be warmer.C. The lights will be switched on.5. What does the man imply?A. The woman already has too many shoes.B. The new shoes do not look good enough.C. He d oesn’t care where to put the new shoes.第⼆节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。

2019-2020学年成都市第七中学高三英语期末考试试卷及答案解析

2019-2020学年成都市第七中学高三英语期末考试试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALost cities that have been foundThe White CityIn 2015, a team of explorers to Honduras in search of"the Lost City of the Monke God"led to the discovery of the White City. They found the ruins in the Mosquitia region of the Central American country which is known for poisonous snakes, vicious jaguars and deadly insects. It is believed that local people hid here when the Spanish conquerors(征服者) occupied their homeland in the16th century.Canopus and HeracleionModern researchers were teased by the ancient writings about the Egyptian cities Canopus and Heracleion-where Queen Cleopatra often visited. But the cities weren’t found until 1992, when a search in Alexandria waters found that the two cities had been flooded for centuries. Artifacts(史前器物) showedthat the cities once highly developed as a trade network, which helped researchers piece together more about the last queen of Egypt. Machu PicchuA Yale professor discovered "the Lost City in the Clouds"in 1911. A combination of palaces, plazas, temples and homes, Machu Picchu displays the Inca Empire at the height of its rule. The city, which was abandoned in the 16th century for unknown reasons,was hidden by the local people from the Spanish conquerors for centuries keeping it so well preserved.TroyThe ancient city of Troy in homer's The Iliad was considered a fictional setting for his characters to run wild. But in 1871, explorations in northwestern Turkey exposed nine ancient cities layered (层叠) on top of each other, the earliest dating back to about5,000 years before. It was later determined that the sixth or seventh layer contained the lost city of Troy and that it was actually destroyed by an earthquake, not a wooden horse.1.Why did people hide in the White City in the 16th century?A.To survive the warB.To search for a lost city.C.To protect their country.D.To avoid dangerous animals2.Which of the following was related to a royal family member?A.The White CityB.Canopus and HeracleionC.Machu PicchuD.Troy3.What can we learn about Troy?A.It was built by Homer.B.It consisted of nine citiesC.It had a history of 5,000 yearsD.It was ruined by a natural disaster.BByteDance(字节跳动)Group’s TikTok, an overseas version of Chinese short video sharing app Douyin, faces an existential crisis in the United States, as murmurs of a “crackdown”(强制取缔)from the White House forced the Chinese company toengage in talks on selling its US business to Microsoft.TikTok is the fastest-growing registered global mobile internet app, with more than 100 million users, and its rapid growth, especially in the US, is seen as a threat to Facebook. The US government has long viewed globally competitive Chinese high-tech companies including Huawei as a threat and done whatever it could to crack down on(打击)them in the name of “national security”.The US government has not introduced any specific policy against TikTok only threatened it through a number of unclear statements.According to the latest media reports, Microsoft is prepared to press ahead withthe negotiations to take over TikTok’s US operations and complete the negotiations by Sept 15, following talks between Microsoft CEO Satya Nadella and US President Donald Trump.This means that TikTok will have to hand its fate over to some unpredictable power, and even have to sell its assets without the option of setting a price.The US government has failed to find a reasonable legal excuse to deal with TikTok. All private data of TikTok’s US users are stored in the US and are unlikely to be transferred. Considering the US government is trying to deal with TikTok in a political way, TikTok should consider incorporating(合并)the dispute into the US legal process to assert(坚持)its legal rights and interests.TiKTok’s core value lies in its unique algorithms,a product of artificial intelligence that represents the expertise of Chinese engineers and programmers with high-value intellectual property.The US government’s move, which has forced ByteDance to sell TikTok to a US company, is similar to a forced technology transfer and an example of the US’ openseizureof Chinese intellectual property.If ByteDance sells TikTok to a US company for “security reasons", that would set a dangerous precedent, motivating other countries where TikTok operates to follow the US administration's example and cause a chain reaction.ByteDance is a young Chinese private company that cannot deal with a political game played by the US. But as a Chinese company that has gone global, ByteDance has reasons to take up legal means to defend its legal rights. The Chinese government can also consider examining whether the technology transfer in the deal violates China’s law and harms the country’s national interests.4. What is the most valuable as for TikTok?A. Its global popularity.B. Its artificial intelligence.C. Its registered global mobile internet app.D. Its private data of TikTok’s worldwide users.5. Why does the American government force the Chinese company to hand over TikTok’s US operations to a US company?A. Out of so-called political reasons.B. Out of so-called debt reasons.C. Out of so-called technical reasons.D. Out of so-called security reasons.6. What does the underlined word “seizure”probably mean in Para. 8?A. An untrue spoken statement about someone.B. The use of legal authority to take sth from sb.C. The crime of stealing sth from a person or place.D. The act of trying to hurt somebody using physical violence.7. What can be the best title for the news report?A. TikTok must defend its rights legallyB. TikTok is seen as a threat to FacebookC. ByteDance has to sell TikTok to a US companyD. ByteDance agrees to transfer technologyCThe early life of the green sea turtle (海龟) is full of danger. Only one in 1,000 baby sea turtles survive to adulthood (成年). From its home in the sand, it breaks its egg with an egg tooth. Its mother is not there to help it. Instead, it is greeted by crabs, coyotes,and dogs waiting to eat it for dinner. To survive, the baby turtle must hide in the sand until night. Then, it moves slowly to the sea.The small turtle must swim hard to reach the ocean waters. In the sea, it tries hard to find food. It must also keep itself from being food for fish.As dangerous as the sea turtle’s life is in the natural world, its most dangerous enemies are humans. The rubbish left by humans in the ocean causes problems for the small green sea turtle. A little turtle might eat a piece ofplastic (塑料) in the sea. It might also eat oil on the ocean’s surface. Young turtles also get caught in fishing nets. There are laws against hunting sea turtles. Still, many are hunted, both for their meat and for their shells (壳). All of these dangers must be prevented.Sea turtles that do survive to grow into adulthood go through many changes. For example, adult green sea turtles weigh about 500 pounds. They stop eating jellyfish and other meat and eat only plants. And they may plan a trip to go back home again. A mother sea turtle goes back to the beach where she was born. This is the only place where she will lay eggs. Even if it has been forty years since she was a baby, she always knows her way back home.8. Why do baby turtles move to the sea at night?A. They dislike sunshine.B. They prefer lower temperatures.C. They can find food easily then.D. They need to avoid enemies.9. What does the author think of the young turtles in Paragraph 3?A. Pitiful.B. Careless.C. Interesting.D. Courageous.10. What can we learn about sea turtles?A. They mainly feed on fish and meat.B. They always produce eggs at their birthplaces.C. They can live for around forty years.D. They visit their beach homes several times a year.11. What is the text mainly about?A. The homes of green sea turtles.B. How sea turtles find their food.C. The dangers faced by sea turtles.D. How young turtles become adults.DIf you think you’d like to live on Mars, you may have that possibility by 2023. A Dutch company called Mars One will soon advertise for people interested in colonizing (开拓) Mars. Ifyou have all the necessary skills, you could be one of the first colonists. Are you ready for the challenge?You won’t have to pay for the mission to Mars. Mars One has already received money from some donors and is hoping to get more from TV viewers who will become interested in the show where all applicants have a debate for the rare chances.The main responsibility of the first colonists is to create an artificial environment on Mars where there is no air to breathe and no land to farm. Scientists know it’s quite possible because something similar has already been done inAntarctica.Another problem is that space travel to Mars takes nearly a year to get to Mars and the colonists will live the rest of their lives there. When a human lives in an environment without gravity or with low gravity for a long time, the systems in the body weaken. Luckily, spinning (旋转) the spaceship can create artificial gravity, and artificial gravity can ease these problems. It will also be difficult for Mars colonists to be far from home, living in small spaces, and seeing the same people over and over. Colonists with depression could put the mission in danger. Fortunately, a few years ago, a joint Russian and European project called the Mars500 Mission studied people’s reactions in a Mars-like environment. It is viewed as a great success because scientists were able to see how people handle emotional and physical stresses.Recent studies show that seven percent of people would want to go on such an adventure.Mars One will soon start accepting its first colonists. Are you interested?12. What do we know about the applicants to Mars from the first two paragraphs?A. They will land on Mars in 2023.B. They can get money from donors.C. They will compete in a TV show.D. They do not need special skills.13. What will the first colonists do to solve the basic living problems on Mars?A. Create earth-like conditions.B. Build labs inAntarctica.C. Spin the spaceship.D. Start the Mars500Mission.14. What can the life of the first colonists be like according to the passage?A. Difficult and dangerous.B. Different but adaptable.C. Challenging and unbearable .D. Acceptable but depressing.15. What’s the best title for the text?A. Mars: our final destination?B. Ready to be Mars’ colonists?C. Space travel: a thrilling adventure?D. Are you a qualified Mars astronaut?第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

四川省成都市第七中学高一数学下学期期末考试试题(含解析)(最新整理)

【解析】
试题分析:(1)先寻找线线平行,所以取 为棱 中点,再根据线面平行判定定理得线面平行,最后根据线面平行证面面平行(2)过点 作直线 的垂线 ,再由三垂线定理可得 也与直线 垂直,即 为二面角 的平面角。再结合勾股定理解三角形得二面角 大小的正切值
试题解析:解:(1)当 在棱 中点时,可使平面 平面 ,证明:易得 。因此平面 平面 .
2.已知点 的坐标满足条件 ,则 的最大值为( )
A. B。 8C。 10D. 16
【答案】C
【解析】
可行域如图, 表示可行域内点到原点距离的平方,所以 的最大值为 ,选C。
点睛:线性规划问题,首先明确可行域对应的是封闭区域还是开放区域、分界线是实线还是虚线,其次确定目标函数的几何意义,是求直线的截距、两点间距离的平方、直线的斜率、还是点到直线的距离等等,最后结合图形确定目标函数最值取法、值域范围.
因为 ,所以 ,即直线 与 所成角大小为
14。过点 且与原点的距离为1的直线共有__________条.
【答案】2
【解析】
显然 过点 且与原点 距离为1;再设 ,由 ,所以满足条件的直线有两条
15.已知关于 的不等式 的解集为 ,则 __________.
【答案】-2
【解ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้】
为方程 两根,因此
16。数列 满足, ,写出数列 的通项公式__________.
A。 B. C。 D.
【答案】D
【解析】
由题意得 在直线 上或异侧,所以 ,选D。
8. 已知某几何体的三视图如图所示,其中,主(正)视图,左(侧)视图均是由直角三角形与半圆构成,俯视图由圆与内接直角三角形构成,根据图中的数据可得此几何体的体积为( )
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