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2020年6月英语六级阅读真题及答案2020年6月英语六级阅读真题及答案

Section A

Directions：In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks,You are required to select One word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.

Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bamk is identified by a

letter.Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

For investors who desire low risk and guaranteed income,U.S. Government bonds are a secure investment because these bonds have the financial backing and full faith and credit of the federal government.Municipal bonds,also secure,are offered by local governmengts and often

have____36______such as tax-free interest.Some may even be

____37______.Corportate bonds are a bit more risky.

Two questions often_____38_____first-time corportate bond investors.The first is”If I purchase a corportate bond,do I have to hold it until the matueity date?”The answer is

no.Bonds are bought and sold daily on ____39_____securities exchanges.However,if your bond does not have____40_____ that make it attractive to other investors, you may be forced to sell your bond at a____41____i.e., a price less than the bond’s face value. But if your bond is highly valued by

other investors, you may be able to sell it at a premium,

i.e., a price above its face value. Bond prices

gcncrally____42____ inversely (相反地)with current market interest rates. As interest rates go up, bond pnccs tall, and vice versa (反之亦然).Thus, like all investments，bonds have a degree of risk.

The second question is “How can I ___43_______ the investment risk of a particular bond issue?” Sta ndard & Poor’s and Moody’s Investors Service rate the level of risk of many corporate and government bonds. And ____44______, the higher the market risk of a bond，the higher the interest rate. Investors will invest in a bond considered risky only if the _____45_____return is high enough.

注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

A) advantages I) fluctuate

B) assess J) indefinite

C) bother K) insured

D) conserved L) major

E) deduction M) naturally

F) discount N) potential

G) embarrass 0) simultaneously

H) features

参考答案

36. N) spoiling

本空与前面的spend构成spend time doing的搭配，需要动词

ing形式。备选的有illustrating(阐述)和spoiling(宠爱)，能与空

后的grandkids构成合理搭配的明显只有spoiling，意为“花更多时

间去宠孙子”。

37. K) radically

本空所在句不缺主干成分，且本空是修饰different ideas，所以需要副词。备选的有mysteriously(神秘地)、radically(根本地)和separately(分开地)。能与 different ideas构成合理搭配的只有radically，这里做水准副词，表示丈夫与妻子有着“根本上不同的观点”。

38. C) disagree

本空为从句中的谓语，所以缺少动词，因为从句主语为复数couples，所以需要动词原形或过去式;且要考虑与空后的on构成搭配，应为不及物动词。备选的有assume(假设)、disagree(不同意)、observe(观察)和underestimate(低估)。其中不及物且与on能构成搭配的只有disagree。另外，第一段段末提到的丈夫与妻子有着“根本

上不同的观点”也提示了这里所描述的现象理应是夫妻们不同意彼此

的意见。

39. O) underestimate

本空为该句谓语，且与之并列的前半句使用的是一般现在时，所

以需要动词原形，备选的有assume(假设)、observe(观察)和underestimate(低估)。能够与空后的age构成合理搭配的只有underestimate，意为丈夫们“低估了妻子退休时的年龄”。另外，前

半句与该句构成转折，而前半句提到的是妻子一般能准确判断丈夫的

退休年龄，可知该句应描述的是丈夫不了解妻子的退休年龄。

40. I) optimistic

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