中考英语专题04E字部-2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解
2020 年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解专题四 E 字部1.edgen.边缘关联词组： on the edge of ⋯在⋯⋯的边缘熟词僻义： edge还可以用来表示“优势”，例如： competitive edge 竞争优势；常用于 have an edge over ⋯的结构，表示“略胜一筹，比⋯⋯更有优势”：You have an edge over your competitors.你们比竞争对手有优势。
同义词： advantage n.优点，优势（ 2019 ，浙江卷，阅读 B）To avoid accidents, some trampolines have 8 safety net around them. Remember: whenever you are on a trampoline, be careful not to jump near the edge of it.cationn.教育，培养关联词组： physical education=P.E.体育课，体育教育； higher education 高等教育词性转换： educate v.教育，培养； educated adj.受过教育的，有教养的（2019，湖北卷，阅读 B）70. What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph?A. Advice on how to sleep well.B. Ways of changing kids educa'tio n.C. The importance of sleeping well.D. Measures parents and schools should take3.effortn.努力，艰难的尝试○1表示“作出努力”，通常用 make an effort 这样的形式，其中 an可换成 another/one more，every 等；如果中间不使用限定词，则 effort 需用复数，即 make efforts：You must make efforts toachieve your dream. 你必须好好努力实现你的梦想。
○2表示做某事的努力，通常在 effort 后面接 to do 结构： He made every effort to get it. 他竭尽全力得到它。
○3更多短语： spare no effort 不遗余力； without effort 毫不费力（ 2019 ，北京卷，阅读 D ）When there were no computers, efforts were required to get knowledge from other people, or go to the library4.electric adj.电的，带电的，用电的electric 和 electrical 的区别：○1 electric 指“电的，带电的，用电的”，被修饰的物体本身可带电，如electric guitar 电吉他○2 electrical 指“与电有关的，电气科学的”，被修饰的对象本身不带电，如electrical engineer 电气工程师关联词组： electric car 电车； electric power 电功率，电源； electric system 电力系统； electricenergy 电能词性转换： electricity n.电，电流2019 ，山东卷，阅读 C）Wind makes windmills spin （旋转）. When the windmills spin, they make electricity . Then we can use the electricity.5.encouragev.鼓励用法： encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事词性转courage n.勇气； encouragement n.鼓励； encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的反义词： discourage v.阻止，使气馁（ 2019 ，北京卷，阅读 B） That encouraged Sally and she worked even harder.6.endn.末尾，终点，结束； v. 结束，终止end 自始至终； put an end to sth.结束（终止）某事； sth. comes to an end 某事结束了动词词组： end in sth. 以⋯⋯为结尾；以⋯⋯为结果； end up with/doing sth. 最终成为⋯⋯，最后处于⋯⋯；以⋯⋯告终反义词： start， begin v.开始； beginning n.开始，起初（ 2019 ，浙江卷，阅读 C）But the peace ended the day the British man's pig decided to eat some of an American farmer's potatoes.7.energyn.能量，能源；精力关联词组： new energy 新能源； clean energy 清洁能源； save energy 节约能源； full of energy 充满活力用法： put （all） sb 's eineesr ginto sth. 表示“把某人的（全部）精力投入到某事中”；常和time 并列使用：She put all her energies into her work. 她把全部精力都投入到工作中去了。
（ 2019 ，北京卷，完形） I don 't regret putntig time and energy into the election because I 've learned that thingsaren ' t always going the way I expect.8.enjoyv.享受，喜欢○1 enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fun 玩的开心，过的愉快；○2 enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth. 喜欢做某事，乐于做某事；注意 enjoy 后面不接动词不定式；○3通常 enjoy 为及物动词，后面要接宾语。
例外是在口语中可以说“Enjoy! ”，表示请对方好好享受（用）。
词性转换： enjoyment n.享受，乐趣； enjoyable adj.令人愉快的（2019，浙江卷，单项填空）2.- Sir, did you enjoy your stay in our __ ?- Yes, I slept well and I like the breakfast.A. hotelB. schoolC. factoryD. company9.enoughadj. 足够的，充分的； adv.足够地，充分地○1作形容词：可作为限定词修饰名词，要么修饰不可数名词，要么修饰可数名词复数；常用句式有：enough+名词 +for ⋯或者 enough+名词 +(for sb.) to do sth. ：There is enough food for all people. 有足够多的食物给所有人吃。
I have enough time to finish the job. 我有充足的时间来完成这项工作。
○2作副词： enough 要放在被修饰的形容词 /副词之后；常用句式有：形容词 / 副词 +enough+(for sb.) to do sth. ： This article is not easy enough for you to understand. 这篇文章对你们来说太难理解了。
(2019，山东卷，词性转换)62. The little boy said, "I am old enough to take good care of ."(my)10.enterv.进入；输入，登记用法：○1 enter 后面可接宾语，也可不接；通常不用被动语态；○ 2 还可用在与计算机相关的语境，表示“输入，登录，登记”；○ 3 enter for 表示“报名参加（考试、比赛）”。
词性转换： entrance n.进入；入口： No Entrance.禁止入内； entrance exam 入学考试同义词：enter=go into=get into（ 2019 ，山东卷，阅读 D ）The smallest plastic particles can enter the blood, the lymphatic （淋巴） system, and may even reach the liver （肝脏）," said Philipp Schwabl, who took part in the research.11.environmentn.环境关联词组： natural environment 自然环境； living/working/social environment 生活 /工作 /社会环境； protect the environment 保护环境词性转换： environmental adj. 环境的： environmentally friendly 环保的（ 2019 ，北京卷，阅读 C） One basic law of psychological time is that time seems to slow down when we 're exposed（接触） to new environments and experiences.12.especiallyadv.特别，尤其○1 especially 在句中可修饰名词、动词、形容词、介词短语等，一般放在被修饰词的前面： It's very cold in winter, especially in Beijing. 冬天很冷，尤其是在北京。
○2 especially 在句中还可用来修饰状语从句： Sunglasses are very useful especially when the sun is strong. 太阳镜非常有用，尤其是阳光很强的时候。
○3 especially 在逻辑上已有极限意义，故无比较等级。
易混单词： specially adv.特别地；特意，专门： He bought the flower specially for her. 他特意为她买了鲜花。
中考英语考纲词汇 E(2020年整理).doc
Eeach [iːtʃ] a.&pron. 每人，每个，每件each other 彼此ear [ɪə(r)] n. 耳朵；耳状物；听力，听觉ear-ring 耳环early [ɜːlɪ] a.ad. 早的，早地in early spring 在早春earth[ɜːθ] n. 地球；土，泥；大地earthquake[ɜːθkweɪk] n. 地震east [iːst] a.ad.n. 东方的；东部的；朝东的；从东方来的在东方；向东方；从东方，东方；东部eastern [iːstən] a. 东方的；东部的easy [ˈiːzɪ] a. 容易的；不费力的easy come, easy go 来得容易去得快eat(ate, eaten) [iːt] v. 吃eat up 吃光I like eating beef.education [edjʊːkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 教育，培养further education 深造egg [eɡ] n. 蛋；卵eight [eɪt] num. 八eighteen [ˈeɪˈtiːn] num. 十八eighth [eɪθ] num. 第八eighty [ˈeɪtɪ] num. 八十either [ˈaɪðə(r)] a.conj.ad. 两方任一方的；二者之一；二者之一；要么……(用于否定句或短语后)也近义词辨析：either/both/neitherboth 是“两个都……”的意思；either表示“两者中的任何一个都......”；neither、表示“两者中的任何一个都不……”。
使用时，both后面接名词复数，neithr/either修饰可数名词单数。
Neither answer is right. 两个答案都不对。
Either you or I am right. 要么是你对，要么是我对。
Both you and I are right. 你和我都对。
2020中考英语必会的50组重点词语（辨析）
2020中考英语必会的50组重点词语(辨析)英语短语词组在我们的英语学习当中非常重要，不同的词语组合有着很多种变化，下面是小编给大家带来的中考英语必会的50组重点词语，希望能够帮助到大家!2020中考英语必会的50组重点词语(辨析)1. after, in这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思。
after 以过去为起点，表示过去一段时间之后，常用于过去时态的句子中。
如：She went after three days.她是三天以后走的。
in 以现在为起点，表将来一段时间以后，常用于将来时态的句子中。
如：She will go in three days.她三天以后要走。
2. how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间，主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks 等)提问。
如：How long ago was it?这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久，主要用来对频率副词或状语(如once a week等)提问。
如：—How often does he come here? —Once a month.他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次?how soon指再过多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间(in anhour, in two weeks 等)提问。
如：How soon can you come?你多快能赶来?3. few, a few, little, a little, several, somefew 和little的意思是否定的，表示“很少”或“几乎没有”;而a few和a little的意思是肯定的，表示“有一些，有一点儿”。
few 和 a few修饰可数名词;little 和 a little 修饰不可数名词。
several用于修饰可数名词，语意比a few和some更肯定，含有“好几个”的意思。
some可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词，从数量上说，它有时相当于a few 或 a little,有时指更多一些的数量。
2020年中考英语重点词汇及语法背诵（打印版）
2020年中考英语重点词汇及语法背诵（打印版）2020年中考英语重点词汇及语法背诵(名师精选重点词汇及语法，建议下载背诵)一．单词词组二．语法点：时态语态，主从句，情态动词，特殊句型（反义疑问句/祈使句/感叹句/倒装句），词类（数词/介词/形容词副词/冠词/动词词组），情景交际。
根据孩子入学时间及知识水平，重点复习时态语态/主从句知识点，最好语法点都能讲完三．题型训练：重点基础题及解题要点分析，阅读题教学生快速寻找信息及句意理解重点词汇总结：9AU11.eat---ate---eaten ---eat up 吃光Set up 建立use up 用光grow up 长大put up举手，张贴，搭建pick up捡起、接turn up 调高，出现make up 编造2. create(v.)-creative(adj.)，energy(n.)—energetic(adj.)，organize(v.)—organized(adj.),patient(adj.)—impatient(反义词)—impatience(n.) 注意词性变化be (im)patient with sb 对某人耐心的3. keep sth in good order 使…尽然有序4. show off 炫耀turn off 关闭（电源）put off 推迟Take off 脱掉；起飞get off 下车5. think of=come up with 想出What do you think of…? = How do you like…? 你认为…怎么样？6. be curious about…. 对…感到好奇7. neither…nor 两者都不---就近原则either…or 或者..或者---就近原则not only…but also 不仅…而且…--就近原则both…and 两者都---做主语，谓语动词看作复数形式all 三者或以上都none 三者或以上都不either 两者中任意一个8. a born artist 一个天生的艺术家9. impress sb with sth 用…给某人留下印象10.win high praise(n.) from… 赢得来自…的赞扬Praise(v.) sb for sth 因为…而称赞某人Praise(v.) sb as sth 称赞某人为…Be praised as… 某人被称赞为…11.life is like a race, you either take the lead of fall behind 逆水行舟不进则退谚语扩充：患难见真情 A friend in need is a friend indeed行动胜过语言Actions speak louder than words蜡烛两头烧，过度劳累Burn the candle at both ends人人皆有得意时every dog has its day祸不单行It never rains but it pours人多活轻Many hands make light work熟能生巧Practice makes perfect孤注一掷pull all your eggs in one basket12. a miss is as good as a mile 失之毫厘，缪以千里as good as 和…一样as well as 和，与（连接主语，谓语就远原则）；和…一样好13. pay attention to doing sth 注意/关注做某事被动：Attention be paid to doing sth注意：what do you pay attention to to keep healthy?Pay no attention to… 不要理会…14. work to high standards 工作高标准15. can’t be too careful 再仔细也不为过扩充：A boy can’t have too many toys.You can’t praise the film too much.16.care(v.)---careful(adj.)---carefully(adv.)Careless(adj.)---carelessly(adv.)---carelessness(n.)17.devote time/onese lf/one’s life to doing sth 奉献时间/一生做某事18. be suitable for being an artist 动词不要漏19. that’s not the case 事实并非如此20. be afraid of making a speechbe afraid of doing sth近义词：frightened21. be absent from school 缺课22. recommend sb as/to be 推荐某人做…常考方向：辨析Remi nd, repair, require, relax…23. general manager 总经理In general 大体上24. connect …to/with 和…相连接A railway connecting A to B(定语,主动ing)25. think twice about (doing)sth 三思而后行26.do the dishes 洗碗27. appear(v.) in a fixed order 以固定的顺序出现Appearance(n.)28. divide …into…----be divided into 划分（近义词）separate29. agree(v.) with sb 同意某人的观点/看法Be in agreement(n.) that+从句同意。
2020年中考英语考纲词汇（全）
2020年中考英语考纲词汇ABC(全)1600个大纲词汇是中考必考核心词汇，对于这些词汇要求听说读写译都得会，掌握其搭配、结构和习惯表达。
ps:真的没有永久记住单词的方法，就是要多看多听多说多写、常复习。
没事的时候，打开这个专栏，努力背单词。
Aa(an)[a,ei(an)]art—(个、件......)用法：不定冠词的常见用法①第一次提到,表示泛指。
②含有数量"―"的概念,但是不如one强烈。
ability[a biliti]n能力;才能a man of ability有能力的人the ability to do sth.做某事的能力able[Bb(a)l]a.能够；有能力的be able to do sth.有能力做某事about[s'baot]prep,对于，关于；大约;在......周围be about to do即将......We were about to go when it suddenly rained.我们正要出发，突然天下雨了。
look about四处寻找run about到处跑What/How about...?above何bAv]prep.在...上面above all最重要的是Above all,the work must be finished before nine by ourselves.最重要的是，工作必须在九点之前由我们自己独立完成。
注意:above的反义词为belowabroad[s'broid]ad.®J（在）国外from abroad从国外，从海夕卜His parents have just come back from abroad.他的父母刚刚从海外回来，我们去看望他们吧。
go abroad出国absent]iaebsont]a.缺席;不在accept[akEeptlvt.接受近义词辨析:accept和receiveaccept是〃接受、认可〃的意思,是收到并接受;receive有〃收到〃的意思，但不一定接受。
2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解4：E字部
2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解专题四E 字部1. edge►n.边缘关联词组：on the edge of...在...的边缘熟词僻义：edge 还可以用来表示"优势"，例如：competibve edge 竞争优势：常用于have an edge over...的结构, 表示“略胜一筹，比……更有优势”:You have an edge over your competitors.你们比竞争对手有优势《»同义词：advantage n.优点，优势（2019,浙江卷，阅读 B ） To avoid accidents, some trampolines have 8 safety net around them. Remember: whenever you are on a trampoline, be careful not to jump near the edge of it.2. education说泛％一教育.培养关联词组：physical education=P.E.体育课，体育教育：higher education 等教育词性转换：educate v.教育，培养：educated a^j.受过教育的，有教养的（2019,湖北卷，阅读B ）70. What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph?B. Ways of changing kids' education.D. Measures parents and schools should takeA. Advice on how to sleep well.C. The importance of sleeping well.3. effortm.努力，艰难的尝试牌期Kb①表示"作出努力"，通常用make an effort 这样的形式，其中an 可换成another/one more, every 等：如果中间不使用限定词，则 eflbrt 需用复数，即 make efforts ： You must make efforts to achieve your dream.你必须好好努力实现你的梦想。
2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解4：E字部含答案
2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解专题四E字部1. edgen.边缘关联词组：on the edge of…在……的边缘熟词僻义：edge还可以用来表示“优势”，例如：competitive edge竞争优势；常用于have an edge over…的结构，表示“略胜一筹，比……更有优势”：You have an edge over your competitors.你们比竞争对手有优势。
同义词：advantage n.优点，优势（2019，浙江卷，阅读B）To avoid accidents, some trampolines have 8 safety net around them. Remember: whenever you are on a trampoline, be careful not to jump near the edge of it.2. educationn.教育，培养关联词组：physical education=P.E.体育课，体育教育；higher education高等教育词性转换：educate v.教育，培养；educated adj.受过教育的，有教养的（2019，湖北卷，阅读B）70. What would the writer probably talk about in the following paragraph?A. Advice on how to sleep well.B. Ways of changing kids’ education.C. The importance of sleeping well.D. Measures parents and schools should take3. effortn.努力，艰难的尝试○1表示“作出努力”，通常用make an effort这样的形式，其中an可换成another/one more，every等；如果中间不使用限定词，则effort需用复数，即make efforts：You must make efforts to achieve your dream.你必须好好努力实现你的梦想。
中考英语专题02 B、C字部-2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解
2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解专题二B、C字部1. backgroundn. 背景关联词组：education background教育背景；family background家庭背景；background music背景音乐用法：既可以指图画、舞台等的实体背景，也可以表示某个人的出身背景、学历等。
（2019，江苏卷，短文填空）I had a t 48 education background. I went to public schools, received normal (常规的) education and was required to follow r 49 like every other student..2. basicadj.基本的，基础的关联词组：basic information基本信息词性转换：basis n.基础；basically adv.基本上，主要地（2019，北京卷，阅读D）32. The word "collapse" in Paragraph 5 probably means “____________”.A a sudden failure B. the basic ruleC. a disappointing startD. the gradual development3. beatvt.敲打；打败；vi.跳动；n.节拍词形变化：过去式beat；过去分词beaten关联词组：beat the drum打鼓；be beaten by sb.被某人打了；输给了某人（2019，湖南卷，语篇翻译）Do you enjoy hitting the books? It doesn’t mean you enjoy beating your books with your hand.4. beginv. 开始，着手词形变化：过去式began；过去分词begun；现在分词beginning关联词组：begin with以……开始，开始于……用法：begin doing sth.和begin to do sth.都表示“开始做某事“，它们的区别：○1begin doing强调事情的持续性。
2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解5：F字部
2020年中考英语复习之重点核心词汇详解专题五F字部1.factn.事实，实际关联词组：in fact事实上，实际上；as a matter of fact确切地讲，事实上用法：The fact is(that)+从句，表示“事实是……”；fact后面还可以接that引导的同位语从句，表示fact 的具体内容，例如：Don’t forget the fact that they are only children.别忘了他们只是孩子的事实。
同义词：truth=reality n.事实，真相（2019，北京卷，阅读D）Most said students should spend less time memorizing facts and have more space for creative activities.2.failv.失败；不及格○1表示“失败，没有成功”，常用句式有fail in sth.或者fail to do sth.○2表示“未做某事，未履行某事”，也可用于fail to do sth.句式○3表示“不及格，未通过（考试，测验）”，可以接宾语，也可不接：fail the test考试不及格词性转换：failure n.失败；（机器）故障；未做反义词：succeed v.成功；pass v.通过（测试）（2019，浙江卷，完形）This time it became so profound.Then and there I___20___to find myself back.That was exactly-what I did. 20.A.failed B.forgot C.decided D.continued3.fairadj.公平的，合理的关联词组：to be fair公平地说；fair enough有道理，说得对；fair play/competition公平竞争，公平比赛熟词僻义：fair还可以当名词（n.）使用，表示：游乐场：Let’s take the kids to the fair.咱们带孩子们到游乐场吧。
2020最新中考英语知识点总结
本文从网络收集而来，上传到平台为了帮到更多的人，如果您需要使用本文档，请点击下载，另外祝您生活愉快，工作顺利，万事如意！2020最新中考英语知识点总结一、必背知识点总结：1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气和什么一样eg : She is as tall25 be as…原级…asas me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心和什么不一样33 be different from…… 34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕…… 71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事和什么一样72 be the same as … 73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事My father is usedto getting up early 我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事以什么开始什么start…with…=begin…with… 78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth tosb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to wayto the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up witha good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意…… 99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find thebook interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了从某某到某某eg: From me for112 from…to… her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备118 get sb in to trouble 给某人带来麻烦从某处得到某物120 get…from… 121 give a talk 做报告122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from远离go out of 从….离开126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时132 have been to …(地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假139 hear sb+do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to theparty 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive ontime tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let meknow 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后什么在什么的北方（north 北150 in the north of… sowth 南west 西east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%他们把石油价增加了3%153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homeworkIt takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key可以是答题或钥匙取笑…… 171 laugh at… 172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all 201 not… (形she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才…… 205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水在谁去那的路上207 on one's way to… 208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作付……钱pay the bill 开216 pay for… 钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working veryhard 这两个骗子装着努力工作224 rather…than 宁可……也不…… eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生，也不当老师225 regard…as 把……当作…… I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids meto cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind meof my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you ! Yougive me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物243 some…others… 一些……另一些…… 从……开始244 start…with… 从……开始begin…with… 245 stay away from 远离…… eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whevisiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说②talk with 和谁说③talk of 谈到④talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth262 tell sb 〔not〕to do sth 告诉某人做什么区别263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……相同266 the same…(名)…asas…(adj adv)…as267 the way to do sth ＝the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的把什么翻译成什么eg : 270 transalte ……into…… Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着参观某个地方278 visit to… 279 wait for sb 等某人【比较since和for 】Since 用来说明动作起始时间，for用来说明动作延续时间长度。
2020年中考英语重点知识归纳_中考英语精华知识点汇总
2020年中考英语重点知识归纳_中考英语精华知识点汇总学会总结归纳，是同学们在学习的过程中不可缺少的一个环节。
2020年中考英语的重点知识点有哪些呢?下面小编给大家整理了2020年中考英语重点知识归纳，希望对大家有所帮助。
一.英语语法重点与难点1、 as…as…结构：你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。
You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom.2、 (1)too…to与 so…that sb. can’t…的句型转换：前者为简单句，主语只有一个，而后者为复合句，主语有两个，试比较：The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak.(2) too…to…与 not enough to句型的转换：He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.3、形容词原级表示比较级含义：约翰不象迈克那么苯。
John is not so stupid as Mike.John is less stupid than Mike.John is cleverer than Mike.4、用比较级表示最高级：约翰是班里最高的男生。
John is taller than any other boy in the class.John is the tallest boy in the class.5、 the more….. the more….表示“越……越……”:The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.The more food you eat, the fatter you are.6、 more and more….表示“越来……越……”:More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.二.中考考点—词组1. after, in这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思after 以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中?如:She went after three days. 她是三天以后走的in 以现在为起点,表将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态的句子中如:She will go in three days. 她三天以后要走2. how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks 等)提问?如:How long ago was it? 这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久,主要用来对频率副词或状语(如once a week等)提问?如:—How often does he come here? —Once a month. 他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次。