2018年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模试卷(解析版)
10．（1 分）A． Rainy． B． Sunny． C． Cloudy． D． Snowy． 11．（1 分）A． At 1：00p．m． B． At 2：00p．m． C． At 3：00p．m． D． At 5：00p．m． 12．（1 分）A． In the library． B． In the cinema． C． In the restaurant． D． In the book store． 13．（1 分）A． Because they get lost again． B． Because he doesn't feel very well． C． Because the car needs repairing． D． Because he's not sure how far they can go． 14．（1 分）A． The woman lives in a house on Lake Street． B． The woman doesn't want to live with her roommate． C． The woman wants to share a house with Rob． D． The woman and her roommate want to move into Rob's house．
2018 年上海市浦东新区中考英语一模试卷
一、Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共 30 分）A. Listen and choose the right
picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6 分）
1
．
（
6
分
）
B. Listen to the dialswer to the question you hear（根 据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8 分） 7．（1 分）A． In June． B． In May． C． In July． D． In March． 8．（1 分）A． A teacher． B． A shop assistant． C． A shop manager． D． A bank clerk． 9．（1 分）A． Clean the kitchen． B． Lay the table． C． Cook with Jenny． D． Enjoy the dinner．
内容．每空格限填一词）（10 分）
21 ．（ 5 分 ） 21 ． You should know the lines so well that you needn't
forgetting them．
22． You can practice in an
and make sure everyone can hear the word．
19． The clerk of the front desk heard Jason's shouts and came to help him． 20． From then on， Jason would possibly be more careful than before．
D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false （判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F” 表示）（6 分） 15．（6 分）15． When Jason opened the hotel room door in Hawaii， it was 10： 30 p．m． 16． Jason walked out onto the balcony to breathe the warm and fresh night air． 17． Jason was a guest of Room 645 and was locked in his bathroom that night． 18． Jason climbed over to the balcony of the neighbour and asked for help．
when you have done everything you can to prepare
properly．
二、 Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共 20 分） 26．（1 分）Which of the following word matches the sound /fɪə/？（ ） A．fill B．fear C．fair D．feel 27．（1 分）The students are planning to have ______ outdoor barbecue party next week．（ ） A．a B．an C．the D．/ 28．（1 分）This shopping mall is quite empty． There are _____ people here．（ ） A．few B．little C．many D．much 29．（1 分）Please connect the speakers _____ the CD player so that we can hear the songs clearly．（ ） A．by B．of C．at D．to 30．（1 分）﹣﹣﹣Does this story book belong to ______？ ﹣﹣﹣No． I left mine at home．（ ） A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself 31．（1 分）Amy _____ shares her happy moments with Cathy． They are best
23． Most people agree that nerves（紧张）are a good thing and actually
．
24． Besides walking， jogging， talking and staying alone， find out what
to relax．
25． Do not forget to
2018浦东新区初三英语一模卷及答案
浦东新区2017学年第一学期初三教学质量检测英语试卷Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）Ⅰ. Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（6分）1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 6. ________ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你所听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（8分）7. A. In June. B. In May. C. In July. D. In March. 8. A. A teacher. B. A shop assistant. C. A shop manager. D. A bank clerk. 9. A. Clean the kitchen. B. Lay the table. C. Cook with Jenny. D. Enjoy the dinner. 10. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. D. Snowy. 11. A. At 1:00 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. D. At 5:00 p.m. 12. A. In the library. B. In the cinema. C. In the restaurant. D. In the book store. 13. A. Because they get lost again. B. Because he doesn’t feel very well.C. Because the car needs repairing. D. Because he’s not sure how far they can go.14. A. The woman lives in a house on Lake Street. B. The woman doesn’t want to live with her roommate.C. The woman wants to share a house with Rob. D. The woman and her roommate want to move into Rob’s house.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（6分）15. When Jason opened the hotel room door in Hawaii, it was 10:30 p.m. 16. Jason walked out onto the balcony to breathe the warm and fresh night air. 17. Jason was a guest of Room 645 and was locked in his bathroom that night. 18. Jason climbed over to the balcony of the neighbour and asked for help. 19. The clerk of the front desk heard Jason’s shouts and came to help him.20. From then on, Jason would possibly be more careful than before. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences （听短文，完成下列内容。
2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区第一教育署九年级(五四学制)上学期期中考英语试卷讲解版
Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)
1.We can learn about life anddeathfrom dogs．
A./deɪθ/B./dəθ/C./dɪəθ/D./deθ/
【答案】D
【详解】句意：我们能从狗狗身上学会生与死。
考查单词音标。death是名词作宾语。death的音标为/deθ/。故选D。
7.The Blacks have visited two famous cities．One is in Japan and ______ is in China．
A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other
【答案】D
【详解】句意：布莱克一家已经参观过两个著名的城市。一个是日本，另一个是中国。
考查连系动词用法和形容词作表语。good好的，形容词；terribly可怕地，副词；terrible可怕的，形容词；well好地，副词。根据I don't want to take it.“我不想喝它。”可知中药不好喝，排除A和D。taste为连系动词，与表语连用，构成系表结构，形容词作表语。故选C。
13.—Excuse me，may I speak to Tom？
—Sorry，he __________ to America．Can I take a message for you？
A.wentB.has goneC.has beenD.was going
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我能和汤姆通话吗？——对不起，他已经去美国了。我能给你捎个口信吗？
考查不定代词辨析。another另一个，泛指三个或三者以上的另一个；other另外的，泛指三个或三个以上的另外的；others另一些，泛指三个或三者以上的另一些；the other特指两个中的另一个。根据two famous cities可知此空表示两个中的另一个。故选D。
2018-2019学年上海市浦东新区九年级上学期期中考英语试卷讲解版
13. When the alarm rang, I
my lessons in the study to get ready for the coming test.
A. was reviewing
B. reviewed
C. had reviewed
D. would
review 【答案】A
【详解】句意：当闹钟响的时候，我正在复习功课为即将到来的考试做准备。 考查动词时态辨析。本句是时间状语从句，从句动词 rang 是过去式，是瞬间动词，主句是 说当铃响的瞬间我正在复习为即将到来的考试做准备，需用过去进行时“was doing”结构。 根据句意结构和语境，可知选 A。
（第二部分 语音、词汇和语法） Choose the best ans wer (选择最恰当的答案)
1. He had to drag the heavy case across the floor. Which of the following is correct for the
underlined word? A. /dræɡ/
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. himself
【答案】D 【详解】句意：年轻的足球运动员看着镜子里面的自己，做了一个重大的决定。 考查代词辨析。he 他，主格；him 他，宾格；his 他的，形容词性物主代词；himself 他自 己，反身代词。此处反身代词作介词宾语，表示“看镜子里的自己”。故选 D。 7. Jack read the newspaper excitedly but found_________ interesting.
2018年上海市浦东区中考一模英语试题及答案
浦东新区2018学年度第一学期期末质量测试初三英语（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）Part I Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解)（共30分）A. Listen and choose the right picture.(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)（6分）E F G H1._______2.________3._________4._________5._______6.________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)（8分）7. A） Happy B) Tired C) Busy D) Sad8. A） A physics club B) A dancing clubC) A music club D) A movie club9. A） To work in McKing B) To have lunchC) To busy a hamburger D) To help others10. A） A policeman B)A teacher C) A director D) An engineer11. A） 10 yuan B) 60 yuan C) 70 yuan D) 80 yuan12. A） In a restaurant B) In a library C) In a cinema D)In a hospital13. A） Her father B) Her friends C) Her classmates D) Her cousins14. A）She doesn’t like fish B) She isn’t interested in fishC) She likes eating fish D) She has had enoughC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示) 15. Nicholas is only four, but he is clever enough to go to college.16. When he was very young, Nicholas could speak only one language.17. The boy could stay in the schools because he felt happy there.18. The parents didn’t know what to do with their son at first.19. Nicholas studies both in a college and at home.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence( 听短文，完成下列内容，每空格限填一词)21.On Halloween we should ______ ________ some candy for trick-treaters.22. I have _____ ______ memories of Halloween as a kid.23.My parents don’t want us to wander around ______ _______ in a strange place.24. They are sometimes ______ _______ in a good way thatthey try to make us laugh.Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音，语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. Which of the following words matches the sound/keis/?A. kissB. cakeC. caveD. case27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?A. We should think of a plot when creating a comic strip.B. The fish are remo ved from the birds’ m ouths by Damin.C. Yesterday a bank robbery happened at the end of the corner.D. He was so shocked that he could hardly say a word.28.Guide dogs help blind walk free in thestreet.A. aB. anC. theD./29. A healthy diet is essential everybody. Youshould care more about what you eat.A. forB. toC. inD.about30.A friend of mine usually sells some vegetables andshares with his family.A. anotherB. otherC. the restD. the other31. My mother is a creative cook, so she often cooksfor me every weekend.A. anything differentB.nothing differentC. something differentD. everything different32. As people get older, their short-term memorybecomes and they can’t remember thingsclearly.A. badB. worseC. betterD. good33. When an earthquake happens, you should go outsideas as possible.A. quickB. quickerC. morequickly D. quickly34. Jenny often thinks of herself, her sister,Mary is very friendly to others.A. soB. butC. andD. or35. The old man still coughed a lot he took some medicine.A. ifB. sinceC. becauseD. although36. The summer holiday is coming, so he decidesto Beijing for his holidays.A. goB. to goingC. goingD. to go37. The thief denied the mobile phone from theyoung lady when he was caught.A. stealingB. to stealC. stealD. stole38. I from Mr.Black since he moved to Beijing.I’ll visit him when I go t here.A. haven’t heardB. won’t hearC.don’t hear D. didn’t hear39. My sister much charity work in her free timewhen she entered college.A. has doneB. will doC. didD. does40. After the serious illness Ebola happens, moredoctors to help save the patients in Africa.A. neededB. are neededC. needD. are needing41.Before taking a plane at the airport, all passengersgo through safety check.A. canB. mustC. mayD. ought42. warm and rainy weather it was last Novemberin Shanghai.A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How43. Could you tell me ?A. how could I protect myself from the air pollutionB. how can I protect myself from the air pollutionC. how I could protect myself from the air pollutionD. how I protect can myself from the air pollution44. I think teenagers should be strict with themselvesat any time.A. I agreeB. Not at allC. That’s all rightD. That’s a good idea45. Excuse me, I want to complain about this soya milk.A. How do you like it?B. Do you agree?C. What’s the problem?D. What do you think?III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格，每空格限填一词，每个单词只能填一次）Most of the time, people wear hats to protect themselves from bad weather conditions. Hats are also worn to 46 politeness and as signs of social position. But nowadays, hats, especially women’s hats, are 47 more than that. In fact, hats have changed into fashion and style symbols by many movie stars. What’s more, people now consider many differentfeatures (特点)when choosing even a simple hat. Many 48 point out that, when choosing the right hat,it’s important to consider the color of your skin 49 your hair, your height, and the shape of your face.First of all, the color of the hat should match the color of your skin and hair, 50 , black hats shouldbe avoided if you are dark skinned. Second, the heightof the hat is 51 an important point. Tall women should not go for hats with tall crowns, just as short women should choose hats with upturned brims to give the look of height. Most importantly, the shape of the face decides the kind of hat one should 52 . A small, gentle hat that fits the head looks good on a small face. However, women with big, round faces should choose a 53 style. As the saying goes, “Fine feathers make fine birds.” A good hat can not only help your dress but also support your features, so why not choose thebest possible one next time you want to be in public?IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable form(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。
2018年上海市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2018年上海市中考英语试卷（解析版）学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 学号:________ 一、听力题（共11小题）1.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）2.A．Apple．B．Banana．C．Orange．D．Pear．3.A．At 8：45．B．At 9：00．C．At 9：15．D．At 9：00．4.A．By bus．B．By bike．C．By car．D．By underground．5.A）Rainy．B）Cloudy．C）Sunny．D）Windy．6.A．Visit his uncle．B．Visit his classmates．C．Go to London．D．Go to a language camp．7.A．In a store．B．At home．C．At the cinema．D．In a restaurant．8.A．Husband and wife．B．Doctor and patient．C．Shop assistant and customer．D．Teacher and student．9.A．Talk to Lucy．B．Go to the supermarket．C．Eat more．D．Lose some weight．10.（1）Mary has just become a college student．（2）Simon doesn't enjoy classroom discussions．（3）Mary has nothing interesting to do after class．（4）Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai．（5）Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months．（6）Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China．11.（1）Kitty wanted to plant a略略with beautiful flowers for Mum's birthday．（2）Dad found that the flowers were略略．They were plastic．（3）Dad went to Mr．White略略some flower seeds．（4）Kitty and Dad worked for略略before Mum came back．（5）After Mum heard the略略she was moved to tears．二、单选题（共20小题）12.Which of the following underlined parts is different_________ in pronunciation？（）A．back B．chat C．hate D．taxi13.Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/14.My father is a good doctor．__________works hard to help his patients．（）A．He B．Him C．His D．Himself15.Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup______July．（）A．on B．in C．at D．of16.Peter spent half a day fishing by the river，______he didn't catch anything．（）A．so B．or C．for D．but17.Catherine has two cousins．One is quiet，and______is noisy．（）A．another B．the other C．other D．others18.The bridge between the two islands is _______ one in Shanghai．（）A．long B．longerC．longest D．the longest19.Frank is an independent boy．His parents are proud ____ him．（）A．on B．to C．in D．of20.﹣Must I do the project on my own？﹣No，you____．You can work with your classmates．（）A．needn't B．can't C．shouldn't D．mustn't21.Michael_________in a school in Y unnan from February to June next year．（）A．teach B．taughtC．will teach D．was teaching22.Mr．Black walked around and offered help____we were doing an experiment．（）A．while B．although C．until D．unless23.Old Mr．Green doesn't feel_____because some students visit him regularly．（）A．sadly B．gently C．lonely D．angrily24.The film Operation Red Sea_____a lot of praise since its first show months ago．（）A．wins B．win C．will win D．has won25.Mr．Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant．（）A．open B．opened C．to open D．opening26.The debate on whether to keep pets_____forty minutes yesterday afternoon．（）A．last B．lasted C．will last D．has lasted27.Sue practises______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances．（）A．play B．played C．to play D．playing28.The self﹣driving plane proves to be useful in many ways．___smart invention it is!（）A．What B．What a C．What an D．How29.Please______the rubbish into diferent litter bins according to the signs．（）A．puts B．put C．putting D．to put30.﹣I'm awfully sorry for bringing you so much trouble．﹣__________（）A．Never mind．B．It's a pleasure．C．Of course not．D．You are welcome31.﹣_____________________﹣That's a good idea．（）A．I've got the first prize in the English speech contest．B．I'd like to invite you to my birthday party tomorow．C．Shall we go to the farm to pick peaches this weekend？D．Would you mind opening the window a bit more？三、填空题（共10小题）32.A．downstairs B．discovered C．answered D．invitationE．advantageEverything went black! All the lights in our flat turned off，including the TV．Mum took out the candles and Dad went to see what was going on．One（1）of living in a tall building is that you always have help nearby．So I went to our next﹣door neighbour，Mr．Smith．With a candle in his hand，Mr．Smith （2）the door．Uh﹣oh! He didn't have lights，either．I（3）that all the buildings in our neighbourhood were dark．Our neighbours went （4）and began chatting outside．They were not worried at all．33.A．event B．cause C．correctly D．frightening E．suddenlyThen we heard a （1）sound after a bright flash of lightning．It started to rain heavily in no time．In order to get some information，Mr．Smith turned on the battery ﹣powered radio．The weatherman said that the storm was the（2）of all the problems．It hit a tower at the power station before the first flash of lightning．That was the reason why the lights（3）went out before the rain came．Finally，the lights came back．We cheered loudly．The （4）made it possible for the neighbours to have a chance to be together．34.My cousin likes to collect in his spare time．（stamp）35.Look! The lady from the left in the photo is my favourite teacher．（six）36.Jessie cooked a meal for her big family by on New Years Eve．（she）37.Shirley is an early bird．It was for her to be late for school today．（usual）38.Fortunately，no one was hurt in the earthquake several weeks ago．（serious）39.The of AI（人工智能）will enable us to learn more about our brains．（develop）40.I will never the days I spent with my host family in Britain．（forgetful）41.As we all know，a driver is always a danger to the public．（care）四、句型变换（共7小题）42.John went to church with his brother last Sunday moring．（改为否定句）John didn't go to church with his brother last Sunday morning．43.Grace does online shopping four times a month．（对划线部分提问）How often does Grace do online shopping？44.We will hold a class meeting to talk about team work next Friday．（改为被动语态）A class meeting will be held to talk about team work next Friday．45."How are you getting along with your new roommate？" Franklin asked me．（改为宾语从句）Franklin asked me how I was getting along with my new roommate．46.Keep working hard，and you will achieve success．（保持句意不变）If you keep working hard，you will achieve success．47.The secretary apologized to the manager for making the same mistake again．（保持句意不变）The secretary said sorry to the manager for making the same mistake again．48.many ways，for us，are，to keep in touch，there（连词成句）．五、阅读理解（共3小题）49.Summer is a great time to improve your child's reading!Reading over the summer can help your child keep uphis reading gains during the past school year AND also help prepare him for the next year!How to sign up：We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer!*Go to www．readfun org*Select"Parent"（NOT"Teacher"）*Click on the blue"Sign Up"What we provide：We provide you with thousands of free，high﹣quality articles with questions and activities．To make summer reading easy，we have selected interesting and knowledge﹣filled articles of different levels．You can go to www．Readfun．org/summer﹣reading to download and print the articles for free．How to use：TIP 1：Articles for summer reading should be accessible，so be sure to choose articles at your child's reading level．Don't be afraid to star with articles of lower grade levels．The important thing is that he reads，reads，reads!TIP 2：It's also important to help your kid develop good reading habits．Help him keep a good record of his summer reading．Besides，encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members．That way，you will all have a good time．We wish you and your family a great summer!（1）The first two sentences of the text above are about．A．different types of booksB．the coming school yearC．the importance of summer readingD．good places for summer reading（2）One of the steps for parents to sign up on www．readfun．org is to．A．select"Parent "B．finish a testC．choose a tipD．print an article（3）What does www．readfun．org provide？A．Online teachers．B．Pen friends' information．C．Interesting videos．D．Articles of different levels．（4）The underlined word "accessible"in the text means"easy to"．A．writeB．discussC．understandD．compare（5）According to TIP 2，parents should help their kids develop good reading habit（s）．A．1B．2C．3D．4（6）The text above is written to．A．introduce a reading programmeB．sell books to school kidsC．encourage parents to read moreD．share reading experience50."Olyvia，love is simple．You don't have to do much to make someone happy．"That was what my mothersaid to me when I was a child．Over a year ago，I had a chance．My good friend Kaylee told me about her （1）t to a small town called Gary，and how it was a life﹣changing experience．I made up my mind to go there myself．When I told my parents about the decision，they didn't （2）a at first．They said I didn't know much about the place．They were worried that it was not （3）s for me to go there．Thankfully，after I explained my plan to them in detail，they said yes．When our group arrived in Gary，I noticed how different the town was from where I lived．There were few stores or restaurants in the town；most had closed．So you would be very （4）l if you could find a place to buy food or drinks．Houses were built on small hills．Many of them had broken doors or windows．My job was to help the local people to （5）r houses．The work days were long and hot，but it was really good to see the houses taking on a new look day by day．The children there were also different．They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they were poor．The smallest things would make these kids happy．I couldn't find words to describe their （6）j when they received an ice﹣cream，a ball or even a kiss．The community was like a big family．Everyone knew each other and was there when someone needed help．I am so glad that I had this unforgetable experience．I truly learned the （7）m of what mymother said．You don't need to do much to make a difference to other's lives．st month some thieves stole a valuable teapot from a museum in Hong Kong．They took the teapot toAmerica，but the American police found it．The museum sent Mr．Chan，a member of the museum staff，to collect the teapot．On the plane back to Hong Kong，he noticed two men．They were watching him closely．"Perhaps they're going to steal the teapot again．I must think of a plan，" he thought．Mr Chan' s daughter，Amy，met him at Hong Kong Afimor．Mr Chan NS was carrying two boxes．He gave his daughter the pink box and said to her in a low voice，"Take this gift box home with great care．" He walked away with the brown one．The two men followed him．Amy opened the box at home．She was expecting a pair of sports shoes，but she just found an old teapot．"This is not a very interesting gift，" said Amy，a bit disappointed．"That's all right．Let's make some tea in it，"said her mother．Then they found a note in the teapot．It said，" Dear Amy ，（3）Love Dad．"The two men kidnapped（绑架）Mr．Chan on his way to the museum．They opened his box and founda pair of sports shoes inside．"Where's the teapot？" The two thieves shouted at the top of their voice with redfaces．" How dare you cheat us？We saw you give your daughter a box at the airport．Come with us! We're going to search your home"，one of them said．When the thieves entered Mr．Chans flat，it was dark and quiet．All of a sudden，the door closed and the lights went on．The police were waiting inside．Amy and her mother came out of the bedroom with the teapot．"That teapot is very valuable，saidMr．Chan．"A long time ago it belonged to an emperor．He drank tea from it．""We were going to drink tea from it，too，"said Amy，laughing．（1）Was the teapot found in America？（2）What did Mr Chan notice on the plane back to Hong Kong？（3）What was in the pink box？（4）How did the two thieves feel when they didn't find the teapot？（5）Where were the thieves caught？（6）What did Mr．Chan probably write to Amy in the note？Fill in the blank with TWO sentences．六、完形填空（共1小题）52.Chins Mobille 4G 16：74 43%Teaching material discussion group 15Hi! I 'm doing a survey on teaching materials in school．What kind of textbooksdo you use？Do you think the use of photocopied（复印的）netbooks andnewspaper articles in the classroom can be accepted？Please give your（1）．The use of such materials is certainly not （2）for writers．Textbooks arelike other creative works．Many people have to put their efforts in the writingof a book．The efforts of the writers and publishers will be totally wasted ifeveryone photocopies their textbooks．I can't imagine that!I don' t think it right to use photocopied materials even in the classroom becauseit's against the law．Teachers should set a good example for their students by（3）the law．Copied books are as good as copyrighted（正版的）ones，but they don't （4）much，usually less than half the price．In addition，it is so （5）to use copied materials．When we want to share something good we just have it photocopied．I think photocopying is OK because publishers are still makinga lot of money anyway．Most of the time，teachers make sure their students do not use photocopied materials．But I know some teachers do use photocopied newspaper articles sometimes，as their students are eager to learn more to widen their views．As you know，teachers always put the （6）of students above anyingelse．After all，you can't expect all the students to buy newspapers．Wow! Thank you for sharing so many ideas!（1）A）thanks B）lessons C）excuses D）opinions （2）A）easy B）fair C）common D）traditional （3）A）changing B）explaining C）respecting D）making （4）A）save B）affect C）offer D）cost （5）A）convenient B）strange C）exciting D）difficult （6）A）actions B）needs C）records D）attitudes七、书面表达（共1小题）53.Write at least 60 words on the topic" My progress"（以"进步了"为题，写一信不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）你在生活或学习中一定取得过不少进步，比如生活技能的获得、学习方法的掌握、良好习惯的养成．请选取其中一个方面，结合自身经历，谈一谈你是如何取得这一进步的．（注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分．）The following is for reference only（以下表达仅供参考）used to do/be…try my best to do…make progress in（doing）…2018年上海市中考英语试卷（解析版）参考答案一、听力题（共11小题）1.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】听录音选图2.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】情景反应3.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】情景反应4.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】情景反应5.【分析】略【解答】 A【知识点】句子理解6.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】情景反应7.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】情景反应8.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】情景反应9.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】情景反应10.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】短文理解11.【分析】略【解答】略【知识点】短文理解二、单选题（共20小题）12.【分析】下列哪一个下划线部分在发音上是不同的？【解答】考查语音．A．back[bæk]．B．chat[tʃæt]．C．hate[heit]．D．taxi[ˈtæksi]．A，B，D选项划线部分发/æ/．C选项划线部分发/ei/．因此划线部分发音不同的一项是C．故选：C．【知识点】名词的词义辨析13.【分析】快点!音乐会马上就要开始了．【解答】根据Hurry up! The concert will begin in_________ minute，可知考查短语in a minute立即，马上，是固定搭配，此处表示泛指，minute发音以辅音音素开头．故选：A．【知识点】不定冠词（a，an）14.【分析】我父亲是个好医生，他努力帮助病人．【解答】选项A意为：他，主格，选项B意为：他，宾格，选项C意为：他的．选项D意为：他自己．题干中空格后是动词，此处应该是主语．结合句意：我父亲是个好医生，他努力帮助病人．故选：A．【知识点】人称代词15.【分析】在七月，凯伦和莉莉将前往俄罗斯观看2018年世界杯．【解答】在具体某一天的上午前用on，at用在具体几点钟前面，in用在月份和年代的前面．of……的．结合句意：在七月，凯伦和莉莉将前往俄罗斯观看2018年世界杯．故选：B．【知识点】时间介词16.【分析】彼得花了半天的时间在河边钓鱼，但是他什么也没钓到．【解答】A．因此B．或者C．为了D．但是，根据Peter spent half a day fishing by the river，______he didn't catch anything，可知前后是转折关系，结合句意：彼得花了半天的时间在河边钓鱼，但是他什么也没钓到．故选：D．【知识点】并列连词17.【分析】凯瑟琳有两个表兄妹，一个是安静的，另一个是吵闹的．【解答】考查同义词．another（三个及以上之中）另一个，the other（两个中）另一个．other其它的，通常加名词．others相当于other+复数名词，泛指"另外几个"，"其余的"．one…the other"一个…另一个…"．固定搭配．故选：B．【知识点】同义词、近义词的辨析18.【分析】这两座岛屿之间的桥梁是上海最长的一座．【解答】根据句意：这两座岛屿之间的桥梁是上海最长的一座，应该用形容词最高级．形容词最高级的表达是：the+形容词最高级．故选：D．【知识点】形容词的比较级和最高级19.【分析】弗兰克是个独立的男孩，他的父母为他感到骄傲．【解答】be proud of，为…而感到骄傲．结合句意：弗兰克是个独立的男孩，他的父母为他感到骄傲．故选：D．【知识点】动词短语20.【分析】﹣我必须独自做这个项目吗？﹣不，你不必要．你可以和你的同学一起做．【解答】A没必要，不必要．B不能．C不应该．D绝对不能．根据句意"不，你不必要．你可以和你的同学一起做．"可知要填"不必要"．故选：A．【知识点】情态动词21.【分析】迈克尔打算从明年2月到6月，在云南的一所学校里教学．【解答】根据next year可知时态为一般将来时will+动词原形，结合题意：迈克尔打算从明年2月到6月，在云南的一所学校里教学．故选：C．【知识点】一般将来时22.【分析】当我们正在做一个实验的时候，布莱克先生四处走动，提供帮助．【解答】A．当…时B．虽然C．直到D．除非，根据we were doing an experiment，可知用while 引导现在进行时，结合句意：当我们正在做一个实验的时候，布莱克先生四处走动，提供帮助．故选：A．【知识点】从属连词23.【分析】老格林先生不感到孤独，因为一些学生定期来看他．【解答】考查副词．A伤心地．B轻轻地．C孤独的．D生气地．结合语境"老格林先生不感到___，因为一些学生定期来看他．"．这里feel是系动词，用形容词lonely孤独的．故选：C．【知识点】副词的词义辨析、形容词词义辨析24.【分析】电影《红海行动》自从几个月前第一次上映就已经赢得了很多赞扬．【解答】根据since its first show months ago，可知这是现在完成时的标志，其结构为have/has+过去分词．集合句意：电影《红海行动》自从几个月前第一次上映就已经赢得了很多赞扬．故选：D．【知识点】一般过去时25.【分析】周先生擅长烹饪，他决定开自己的餐馆．【解答】decide to do sth．决定做某事．结合句意：周先生擅长烹饪，他决定开自己的餐馆．故选：C．【知识点】动词的固定搭配26.【分析】关于是否养宠物的争论昨天下午持续了四十分钟．【解答】选项A：动词，持续，选项B：一般过去时，选项C：一般将来时．选项D：现在完成时．时间状语是yesterday afternoon，是表示过去的时间状语．应该用一般过去时．结合句意：关于是否养宠物的争论昨天下午持续了四十分钟．故选：B．【知识点】动词的固定搭配27.【分析】苏练习演奏小提琴，经常表演精彩的表演．【解答】根据句意：苏练习演奏小提琴，经常表演精彩的表演．可知考查句型practice doing sth练习做某事．故选：D．【知识点】动词的固定搭配28.【分析】无人机在很多方面证实很有用，多么聪明的发明呀！【解答】感叹句可以用what a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！这里的名词是invention ，可数名词．主语it．谓语is．形容词smart是以辅音音素开头的，用a修饰．故选：B．【知识点】感叹句29.【分析】请根据指示牌将垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱中．【解答】根据题意：请根据指示牌将垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱中．可知考查祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头．故选：B．【知识点】祈使句30.【分析】﹣非常抱歉给你添了这么多麻烦．﹣没关系．【解答】选项A意为：没关系，选项B意为：不客气，选项C意为：当然不．选项D意为：不用谢．结合句意：﹣非常抱歉给你添了这么多麻烦．﹣没关系．故选：A．【知识点】情境对话31.【分析】﹣这个周末我们去农场摘桃子好吗？﹣好主意．【解答】根据答语"That's a good idea．"可知问句是表示建议的句子．故可排除AB．再根据预测句意"这个周末我们去农场摘桃子好吗？"可知D意思不符合．故可排除．故选：C．【知识点】宾语从句三、填空题（共10小题）32.【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍突然停电了，一切都是黑的，作者询问邻居家是否有电，得到的也是没有电的回复．邻居们都下楼去，大家开始聊天，一点也不担心．【解答】1．E．考查名词．句意"住在高层建筑中的一个__是你在附近总是有帮助"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"好处"．由one，可知，用单数advantage．选E．2．C．考查动词．句意"史密斯先生__门．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"应门"．一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式answered．选C．3．B．考查动词．句意"我___我们附近的所有建筑都是黑暗的．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"发现"．一般过去时态，谓语动词用过去式discovered．选B．4．A．考查搭配．句意"我们的邻居__开始在外面聊天．"．根据所给单词，可知，go downstairs下楼．固定搭配．选A．【知识点】选词填空33.【分析】这是一篇日常生活类阅读，主要介绍一道闪电过后，停电了．原因是闪电击中了发电站上的高塔．最后，终于来电了．我们大声欢呼，这件事也使邻居们有可能在一起．【解答】1．D．考查形容词．句意"接着，我们听到一阵闪电后发出的___声音．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"可怕的"．修饰名词用形容词frightening．选D．2．B．考查名词．句意"气象员说暴风雨是所有问题的__．"．根据所给单词，可知，应该是"原因"．the cause of…"…的原因"．选B．3．E．考查副词．句意"这就是为什么下雨前灯火__熄灭的原因．"．根据所给单词，可知，修饰动词用副词suddenly突然地．选E．4．A．考查名词．句意"这个__使邻居们有可能在一起．"．根据所给单词，可知，这里指停电的"事件"．用event．选A．【知识点】选词填空34.【分析】我表兄喜欢在业余时间收集邮票．【解答】根据My cousin likes to collect﹣﹣in his spare time．（stamp）可知这里收集的邮票不止一枚，所以应该用复数形式．故填stamps．【知识点】单词填空35.【分析】看！照片中左边的第六位女士是我最喜欢的老师．【解答】根据Look! The﹣﹣lady from the left in the photo is my favourite teacher．（six）可知这里表示事物的顺序，用序数词表示．故填sixth．【知识点】单词填空36.【分析】Jessie 在新年前夕独自为她的一个大家庭做了一顿饭．【解答】根据句中含有固定短语by oneself意为"独自的、单独"根据所给词she 故填入对应的反身代词herself"她自己"．故答案为：herself．【知识点】单词填空37.【分析】Shirley是个早起的人，今天上学迟到对她来说是不寻常的．【解答】根据该空处在句中作表语故填入形容词，所给词usual为形容词意为"寻常的"，根据上文意思"Shirley是个早起的人，"可推知今天上学迟到对她来说是不寻常的．故填入usual的反义词unusual"不同寻常的"．故答案为：unusual．【知识点】单词填空38.【分析】幸运的是，几个星期前地震中没有人严重受伤．【解答】根据该空处在句中作状语修饰动词hurt，故填入副词，所给词serious为形容词意为"严重的"，其对应的副词为seriously"严重地"．故答案为：seriously．【知识点】单词填空39.【分析】人工智能的发展将使我们能够更多地了解我们的大脑．【解答】根据该空处前为定冠词the后跟名词，所给词develop为动词意为"发展"其对应的名词为development"发展"表示抽象意思为不可数名词，只有单数形式．故答案为：development．【知识点】单词填空40.【分析】我永远不会忘记我和我的寄宿家庭在英国度过的日子．【解答】根据该空处在句中作谓语故填入动词，所给词forgetful为形容词意为"健忘的"；其对应的动词为forget"忘记"根据空格前will后跟动词原形．故答案为：forget．【知识点】单词填空41.【分析】众所周知，粗心大意的司机总是对公众构成威胁．【解答】根据As we all know，a﹣﹣driver is always a danger to the public．（care）从a danger to the public判断应该是一个粗心大意的司机，这里用形容词形式修饰名词．故填careless．【知识点】首字母填空四、句型变换（共7小题）42.【分析】﹣﹣约翰上星期日早上和他的弟弟去教堂．﹣﹣约翰上星期日早上没和他的弟弟去教堂．【解答】考查否定句．由last Sunday moring上星期日早上．可知，一般过去时态．含有实意动词．变否定句在实意动词went前加didn't．谓语动词用went的原形go．故答案是：didn't go．【知识点】句型转换43.【分析】﹣﹣Grace每月在线购物四次．﹣﹣Grace多久做一次网上购物？【解答】考查划线部分提问．根据four times a month每月四次．可知，对频率提问用疑问词组how often 多久．故答案是：How often．【知识点】句型转换44.【分析】﹣﹣下星期五我们将开一个班会讨论小组工作．﹣﹣下星期五一个班会将被举行去讨论小组工作．【解答】考查被动语态．由will可知，这里用情态动词的被动语态．结构是will be+动词的过去分词．hold的过去分词是held．故答案是：be held．【知识点】句型转换45.【分析】﹣﹣你和你的新室友相处得怎么样？"富兰克林问我．﹣﹣富兰克林问我和我的新室友相处得怎么样．【解答】考查宾语从句．这里是直接引语变间接引语，用how引导宾语从句．从句用陈述语序．直接引语you你，变间接引语用I我．故答案是：how I．【知识点】句型转换46.【分析】﹣﹣继续努力，你会成功的．﹣﹣如果你继续努力，你就会成功．【解答】考查同义句．"继续努力，你会成功的"可以表达为"如果你继续努力，你就会成功"．用if引导的条件状语从句．主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态，主语是you．故答案是：If you．【知识点】句型转换47.【分析】﹣﹣秘书再次向经理道歉，因为他又犯了同样的错误．﹣﹣秘书再次向经理道歉，因为他又犯了同样的错误．【解答】考查同义句．apologize to sb向某人道歉．可以表达为say sorry to sb向某人道歉．一般过去时态，谓语动词用say的过去式said．故答案是：said sorry．【知识点】句型转换48.【分析】There are many ways for us to keep in touch．【解答】根据所给的单词，里面有there，故要用there be + 名词+for sb．to do sth．这一句型．故把there are 放在句首．然后是名词many ways；其次是介词for us，最后是不定式to keep in touch．故答案为There are many ways for us to keep in touch．【知识点】连词成句五、阅读理解（共3小题）49.【分析】本文主要讲述的是一个读书项目的宣传，主要讲述了该项目的安排，报名方式以及其他注意事项．【解答】1．C，细节理解题，根据Summer is a great time to improve your child's reading!Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year AND also help prepare him for the next year可知是在讲述读书的好处，故选C．2．A，细节理解题，根据Select"Parent"（NOT"Teacher"）可知第一步是选择父母选项，故选A．3．D，细节理解题，根据To make summer reading easy，we have selected interesting andknowledge﹣filled articles of different levels提供各种等级的书目，故选D．4．C，词意猜测题，根据be sure to choose articles at your child's reading level选择适合孩子等级的书，所以是便于理解，故选C．5．B，细节理解题，根据Help him keep a good record of his summer reading．Besides，encouragehim to discuss what he has read with family members可知有两个，好的记录习惯和积极讨论的习惯，故选B．6．A，主旨归纳题，根据We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active readerthis summer可知是在宣传一个读书项目，故选A．【知识点】教育文化类阅读50.【分析】短文讲了作者去了一个小镇的旅游经历，详细的介绍了作者对当地人的帮助，让作者明白了母亲说的话．【解答】1．trip 考查名词．根据后句how it was a life﹣changing experience．I made up my mind to go there myself．这是一次改变人生的经历．我决定自己去那里．可知结合首字母提示，应说我的好朋友Kaylee向我讲述她去一个叫Gary的小镇的经历．Trip to +地点，去某地的旅行．故答案为trip．2．agree 考查动词．根据后句They said I didn't know much about the place．They wereworried ，他们说我对这个地方不太了解．他们担心．可知结合首字母提示，应说当我告诉父母我的决定时，他们起初不同意．前有助动词did，这里用动词原形．故答案为agree．3．safe 考查形容词．根据前句They said I didnt know much about the place．他们说我对这个地方不太了解．可知结合首字母提示，应说他们担心我去那里是不安全的．故答案为safe．4．lucky 考查形容词．根据前句I noticed how different the town was from where I lived．Therewere few stores or restaurants in the town；most had closed．我注意到这个城镇与我住的地方有多么不同．镇上几乎没有商店或餐馆；大多数都是关闭的．可知结合首字母提示，应说所以，如果你能找到一个吃饭喝水的地方，你就是非常幸运的．故答案为lucky．5．repair 考查动词．根据前句Many of them had broken doors or windows．可知结合首字母提示，应说许多房子的门窗破了，我的工作是帮助当地人修理房子．help sb do sth帮助某人做某事．故答案为repair．6．joy 考查名词．根据前句They seemed to enjoy every moment in life though they werepoor．The smallest things would make these kids happy．但他们似乎很享受生活中的每一刻．最小的事情会让这些孩子开心．可知结合首字母提示，应说当他们收到一个冰淇淋，一个球，甚至一个吻的时候，我都无法用语言来描述他们的喜悦．故答案为joy．7．meaning 考查固定短语．根据前后句I truly learned the…of what my mother said．You don'tneed to do much to make a difference to others' lives．可知结合首字母提示，应说我真正理解到了妈妈所说话的意义，你不需要做太多去改变别人的生活．The meaning of…的意义．故答案为meaning．【知识点】首字母阅读填空51.【分析】本文主要讲述了Chan先生如何利用计谋把偷文物的小偷抓捕的故事．【解答】1．Yes，it was．细节理解题；题目问的是茶壶是在美国发现的吗？根据语境They took the teapot to America，but the American police found it．上个月，一些小偷从香港的一个博物馆偷走了一个贵重的茶壶．可知水壶是在美国发现的．故答案是Yes，it was，2．Two men．细节理解题；题目问的是Chan先生在回香港的飞机上注意到什么？根据语境On the plane back to Hong Kong，he noticed two men．在回香港的飞机上，他注意到两个人．故答案是two men．3．An old teapot．细节理解题；题目问的是粉红色盒子里是什么？根据语境Amy opened thebox at home．She was expecting a pair of sports shoes，but she just found an old teapot艾米在家。
上海市2018年中考英语试题及答案解析(word版)
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷考生注意:1.本卷有7大题,共94小题2.试卷满分150分。
考试时间100分钟。
3.全部试题均采用连续编号。
请将所有答案做在答题纸的指定位置上,做在试卷上一律不给分。
Part I Listening(第一部分听力)1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A B C DE F G H1、________2、_________3、__________4、__________5、__________6、_________答案：1-6 D B A E G F解析：1. Alice is always active in math lessons.2. We must wear seatbelts when we travel by car.3. Nowadays it is popular to make cookies at home.4. The pretty clothes in the s hop caught Helen’s eye.5. Cycling is good exercise, isn’t it?6. Jane and her daughter are having a good time in the swimming pool.考点分析：图片配对题，听句子选择恰当的图片。
B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange. D)Pear.答案：C解析：M: Wow, so many apples here, they are my favorite.W: Yes, apples are good, but I like oranges best.Q: What is the woman’s favorite fruit?考点分析：偏爱和优先选择，根据问题，本题主要侧重女生的表述内容。
浦东新区 2018年初三一模听力听力文本及答案
浦东新区2017学年第一学期初三教学质量检测英语音带文字及参考答案Par1 Listening(第一部分听力)1 Listening comprehension(听力理解):(共30分)A Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1. These boy dancers gave us an enjoyable performance on New Year's Eve.2 Tom and Tony are having some drinks while hiking in the countryside.3. How pleasant it is to go fishing at the beautiful lake on a sunny day!4. The judges were leased with this skillful dancer at the school art festival.5. Nowadays the sport of climbing mountains is booming more and more popular.6. The detective Kevin usually studies the scene of the crime carefully after he arrives.1.B.2.F3.G4.C5.D6.HB, Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (8分)7. M: Were you here in May?W: Not really. In fact, I arrived in June.Q: When did the woman arrive?8. M: Your uncle used to work as a teacher, didn’t he?W: No. My aunt was. My uncle used to work in a bank. But now he is a shop manager.Q: What is the girl's uncle?9. W: Cen you help me with the cooking. Sam?M: Sorry, Jenny. I don’t really lik e the smell in the kitchen. Let me help lay the table.Q: What will the man probably do?10. M: See the dark clouds in the sky? Take an umbrella with you because it is going to rain.W: Good ideal Umbrellas are really useful on both sunny and rainy daysQ: How is the weather now?11. M: Excuse me! I'd like to buy a plane ticket to Hong KongW: Just a moment. We have three fights, one at 2 p.m., another at 3: 00 p.m., and the third at 5 p.m. Which one would you like to take, sir?M. I’d like to take the earliest flight, pleaseQ: When does the man want to leave for Hong Kong?12. W: What kind of books have you chosen, David?M: Some books on science fiction. What about you?W: I want to buy some come books for my son. Where can I find them?M: On the fifth floor.Q: Where is David now?13. W: You look a bit nervous. John, is everting all right? Are we lost again?M: No. I t’s just the car. I am afraid we don t have enough oil and I am not sure if we a find a gas station in time.Q: Why does the man look nervous?14. W: Rob, where do you live?M: I live in a house on Lake Street. Why?W: Is that a nice neighborhood? I’m looking for a new place to live in. My roommate and I aren't getting along wellQ: What can we learn from the dialogue?Comsat and I7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.B 12.D 13.D 14.BC. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)When Jason opened the hotel room door, it was 10:30 p.m. He was finally in Hawaii! He dropped his bag near the bed He set his wallet and cellphone on the desk, then washed his hands in the bathroom. He opened the glass door and walked out onto the balcony. He wanted to breathe the warm fresh night air. He kept the door closed behind him to keep the insects out of his room. Several minutes later, Jason wanted to go back to his room, but the door couldn’t move, Oh, he had locked himself out of his room!Jason looked down. The ground was about 20 meters below him. He looked around. He saw a light in the room to the right. Maybe he could climb over to that balcony. But, it was too dangerous. He started shouting. “Hello, Hello!” No answer. He shouted louder. Still nothing. Finally he started to sing loudly. Then, he heard a voice "What..." Jason answered. “I’m so sorry! I'm looked out of my room. Can you call the front desk? ”Tell them the man in 645 was locked on the balcony. "His neighbor promised he would ask the clerk to help him.Half an hour later, Jason was back in his room. Afte r that, he promised himself, "I’l l keep my cellphone with me".15. T 16.T 17.F 18.F 19.F 20.TD. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences (听短文, 完成下列内容。
上海市2018中考英语试题(含答案及解析和听力)
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷I (第一部分听力)1. (听力理解)(共30分)A. (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1、2、3、4、5、6、B. (根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A). B).C) . D).8)8:45. B) 9:00.C)9:15. D) 9:00.9. A) . B) .C) . D) .10. A). B) .C). D ).11. A) . B) .C) . D) a .12. A) a . B) .C) . D) a .13) . B) .C) . D) .14. A) . B) .C) . D) .C. 列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15. a .16. ’t .17. .18. .19. .20. a .D. （听短文，完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词)(10分)21. a 's .22. . .23. . .24. .25. .2 ,第二部分语语音、语法和词汇. (选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26, ？A) B) C) D)27. ! .A) a B) C) D)/28 a . .A) B) C) D)29. 2018 .A) B) C) D)30. a 't .A) B) C) D)31. . , .A) B) C) D)32. .A) B) C) D)33. . .A) B) C) D)34. I ?, .A)’t B)’t C)’t D)’t35. a .A) B) C) D)36. .A) B) C) D)37. . 't .A) B) C) D)38. .A) B) C) D)39. . .A) B) C) D)40. .A) B) C) D)41. .A) B) C) D)42. !A) B) a C) D)43. .A) B) C) D)44. 'm .-A) . B)'s a . C) . D)45- 's a .A)I' .B)I'd .C) ?D) a ?. . (将下列词填入空格。
上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案（完整版）【3】
上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案（完整版）【3】Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)A.Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)74.How many family members are there in Mandy’s host family?A)4. B)5. C)6. D)7.75.Mandy writes in her e.mail that the__________ lesson is her favourite.A)Thai speaking B)boxing C)Thai writing D)cooking76.Next month，Mandy is going to visit__________.A)Pattaya beach B)Phuket IslandC)Phair at’s hometown D)Bangkok77.According to the e-mail，__________has been a symbol of Thailand for many years.78.From the e-mail we know that Mandy is__________ when she stays In Thailand.A)bored B)quiet C)excited D)proud79.What is the possible subject of the e-mail?A)Study trip in Thai land B)Food culture in ThailandC)Elephant riding in Thailand D)International schools in ThailandB.Choose the best words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)(12分)You can reach almost any goal if you want to—but sometimes it takes great efforts to realize your dream.That was quite true for me.When I was 17 years old，I broke my father’s___80___.He had saved enough from an averageincome to send me to college to become a lawyer.Three months later I was home telling him that I had left college — and for the first time I saw him ___81___.“Son，I’m always going to love you even though you’ll never achieve anything，’’he said with tears(眼泪)in his eyes.When I walked out of that room，I was burning with something within my body.Not everyone has the chance to feel it.I did not just want to___83___ — I had to.But I couldn't see how to do it and all the time my father’s words were in my mind. I become a salesperson.It was not___84___ because I knew almost nothing about marketing.Then a man introduced me to the Edwards training course.I went and learned a lot of useful___84___.I tried my best to put them to work.Soon after that，I started tasting the sweet fruits of Success for the first time.Some time later，I told the manager of my company that I would like to meet with Mr.Edwards.They arranged it for me.When the day came，I told him，“Mr. Edwards，my goal is to be able to train people just as you trained me.’’___85___，he agreed to let me try.All that came true because I set goals to make it happen.Sticking to the goal was the most important.80.A)promise B)record C)heart D)law81.A)shout B)cry C)laugh D)relax82.A)succeed B)argue C)stop D)move83.A)fair B)easy C)serious D)safe84.A)poems B)dialogues C)excuses D)skills85.A)Luckily B)Usually C)Clearly D)SuddenlyC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
2018上海市浦东新区中考模拟英语试卷及答案
浦东新区2018年中考预测英语试卷（满分150分考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有9大题，共106小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)Ⅰ. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)A B CD E F G1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______Ⅱ. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7. A) Tea. B) Coffee. C) Water. D) Juice.8. A) Dad. B) Mum. C) Granddad. D) Brother.9. A) Tuesday. B) Wednesday. C) Thursday. D)Friday.10. A) Vegetables. B) Meat. C) Fruit. D) Cookies.11. A) New York. B) Washington. C) Shanghai. D) America.12. A) Happy. B) Frightened. C) Surprised. D) Excited.13. A) Every day. B) Once a week. C) Very often. D) Twice a week.14. A) In the book store. B) In the post office.C) In the library. D) In the supermarket.15. A) Face to face. B) By letter. C) By telephone. D) By e-mail.16. A) Take a taxi. B) Walk home. C) Buy a car. D) Wait for a bus.Ⅲ. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共7分)17. Little children can learn to swim as soon as they can talk.18. By five or six, a child knows fear of water.19. The author believes that fear of water is stupid.20. Water can sometimes be very dangerous to swimmers.21. Swimming alone may get you into trouble.22. Most swimmers like to swim away from the bank or the beach.23. Good lungs (肺) will do you a favour in swimming.IV. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (根据你听到的内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词): (共7分)How To Create A Class Homepage( 主页)24．There are_______ students in our class.25. A class homepage should have _______or weekly news of class activities.26. Something like spring outings in can be put on the class homepage.27. It can also have of students’ artwork .28. Parents are always in their kids’ assignments(作业）.29. The weekly agenda(事项) includes in-class and assignments.30. In , “reading corner” is proper to be put on the homepage, too.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)Ⅴ. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共26分)31.The mobile phone is becoming ______ useful tool for us to communicate with others.A) a B) / C) an D) the32. After school, some students like to play video games, while ______ like playing football onthe playground.A) other B) rest C) others D) the others33.The Games of the 29th Olympiad were held successfully _____ August,2018 in Beijing ,China.A) on B) from C) in D) at34. It is not safe for teenagers to give out too much ______ about themselves on the Internet.A) information B) questions C) ideas D) knowledge35. Two babies died and ______ babies became ill after drinking the milk powder with thechemical melamine.(三聚氰氨)A) two hundreds B) hundreds of C) hundreds D) several hundreds36. ______ people can afford to buy the house because the price of it is too high.A) Little B) A little C) Few D) A few37. The number of farmers in China ______ very large. Something must be done to makethem rich.A) is B) has C) have D) are38. In order to keep the roads safe, we ______obey the traffic rules.A) can B) must C) need D) may39.My aunt isn’t here．She _______ Beijing on business．She will be back in three days．A) has gone to B) has been to C) went D) will go to40. Shanghai’s the new landmark ---the World Financial Building is the first ______ building inAsia.A) the tallest B) tallest C) taller D) tall41. Teachers should not ______ their students buy many extra exercise- books for classes.A) ask B) say C) let D) allow42. The 2018 Olympic theme song “You and Me ”sung in two languages by Sarah Brightman &Liu Huan sounds ______.A) softly B) beautiful C) well D) beautifully43. Don't ___________ to chat on the internet , or you’ll feel tired in tomorrow’s classes.A) stay up B) set up C) wake up D) get up44. Students__________ to close the windows before they leave the physics and chemistry lab.A) tell B) will be told C) are told D) were told45. Shanghai ______ taxi base fare (起步价) from 10 yuan to 11 yuan since May, 2018.A) will raise B) has raised C) had raised D) raised46.Free plastic bags were______in all the supermarkets and department stores from June 1st ,2018.A) stopped to use B) using to stop C) stop to use D) stopped using47. ____ Tom _____ Mary is busy at the moment. You’d better play with others.A) Both…and B) Not only…but also C) Neither…nor D) Either…or48. MP4 players are very popular among young people nowadays. The underlinedpart means__________A) all the same B) at the same time C) at that moment D) at present49. The global financial crisis (金融危机)has made many people __________ their money.A) to care for B) took care of C) be careful with D) to be cared about50. The cyclist held his raincoat tightly _______ the wind couldn’t blow it away.A) so B) so that C) when D) because51. As a new comer, you should be familiar with everything here right now. The underlinedpart means__________.A) just now B) in a while C) at once D) on time52. If there is no atmosphere , the earth would be _______ the moon.A) as lifeless as B) as lifeless than C) lifeless than D) as lifeless53. ______ beautiful the Oriental Pearl TV Tower looks at night!A) What a B) What an C) How D) How a54.---Do you think you will lose the football match again?---No, _______We have been training very hard recently.A) I hope not. B) I’m sure. C) I’m afraid so. D) I hope so.55.---Excuse me, would you mind if I open the window?---______A) Never mind. B) No, don’t mind. C) Certainly. D) Of course not.56. No one knows __________.A) what the computers of tomorrow will be likeB) what will the computers of tomorrow be likeC) what will be the computers of tomorrow likeD) what the computers of tomorrow will likeplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）: (共8分)57.Nobody will help her with her work, so she’ll have to continue it by_________. ( she )58.Every student should take an _________ part in “Sunshine Sports” .(act)59.As Grade Nine students, we should take a _________ examination in May.(medicine)60.We will be glad to celebrate our motherland, China’s _________ birthday on October 1st ,2018.(sixty)61. It is _________ for such a small boy to get the first prize in the long jump. ( usual )62. Air pollution is one of the _________ problems in our life. ( big )63. You can’t drive your car_________ in traffic jams. (easy )64. These five _________ are my elder brother’s classmates. ( Germany )VII. Rewrite the sentences as required（按要求改写下列句子，每空格限填一词）:（共12分）65. Alice drinks some milk for breakfast every morning. (改为否定句)Alice ______ ______ any milk for breakfast every morning.66. Shanghai will hold the World EXPO in less than 400 days. (对划线部分提问)______ ______ will Shanghai hold the World EXPO successfully?67. Could you tell me when we will hold our school sports meeting? (改为简单句)Could you tell me ______ ______ hold our school sports meeting?68. British children never have lessons at school at weekends .(改为反意疑问句)British children never have lessons at school at weekends, ______ ______?69. It took John one week to read the book Harry Potter . (保持句意基本不变)John ______ one week ______ the book Harry Potter .70. Last year the terrible Wenchuan earthquake killed thousands of people. (改为被动语态)Last year thousands of people ______ ______ by the terrible Wenchuan earthquake.Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分读写)VIII. Reading comprehension (阅读理解): (共56分)( A )Do you know giant pandas? They are considered as national Array treasure because China is their hometown. Giant pandas are beautifulblack-and-white animals. They look like bears, but they are very quietand peaceful. People couldn’t see giant pandas in different areas before Chinese sent them to other places in the world. The pair of giant pandas, which were offered by the Chinese mainland (大陆), arrived in Taiwan on December 23, 2018. The pandas, Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan, are not only a gift from the mainland but also friendship ambassadors (大使) to Taiwan. Two staff members from the Wolong Nature Reserve (卧龙自然保护区) went to Taiwan together with the pandas. They also took a week’s worth of the pandas’ favourite food, such as fresh bamboo, for giant pandas only eat bamboo shoots and leaves, they never eat meat.Taipei Zoo prepared well for the four-year-old national treasure. To be familiar with the pandas, five staff members from the zoo had worked with them in Sichuan for some time. The new panda house covers an area of 5,500 square metres. Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan live in two rooms with air conditioning . They also enjoy a 765-square-metre garden. And 35 workers, as well as a lot of volunteers, are ready to serve the famous pair. During the Spring Festival they will meet the public and it is certain that people living in Taiwan will go to the zoo to visit them.Hopefully, the animals will be the real ambassadors between mainland and Taiwan.True or False （判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）: ( 7分)71. Giant pandas and bears are very quiet and peaceful animals.72. Two giant pandas were sent to mainland by Taiwanese on December 23, 2018.73. Chinese send giant pandas to other areas in the world as a present as well as friendshipambassadors.74. Fresh bamboo is pandas ’ favorite food.75. The four-year-old Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan were looked after well in Taipei Zoo.76. Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan live in a new house with a garden about 5,500 square metres.77. During the Spring Festival Taiwanese could hopefully visit Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan.( B )Are you interested in the following courses? Please read them and make a decision soon. Course A: Understanding computersThis twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very muchabout computers but who need to learn about them. You will learn whatcomputers are, what they can and can ’t do, and how to use them.Course fee: $75, from June 7th to June 28th , 9~12 a.m. every Sunday;Equipment fee: $10;Joseph Saunders is Professor of Computer Science at New Urban University. He has over twelve years of experience in computer field. Course B: Stopping SmokingDo you want to stop smoking? Have you already tried to stop it but failed?Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stopsmoking, and this course will take twelve hours or more.Course fee: $30, from June 6th to June 27th ，4~7 p.m. every Saturday;Dr. Randy Gilchrist is a top psychologist (心理学家) who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.Hypnosis(催眠) has proven very helpful in improving habits. In fact, multiple-session hypnosis has a 66% success rate at helping people quit smoking, higher than any other smoking method available .Course C: Learn to Speak FrenchThis course is for those who want to learn to speak French, with a small class of less than 20 people, twice a week. You are tested in the first classto know your French level for the course and begin practicing at one of eightdifferent skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed, and prepares you to learn through situations of real life with a funny and easy method.Course Fee: $200 ,from June 1st to June 25th，4~7 p.m. every Monday and Thursday; Personal tutoring fee(辅导费): $100;From the first day on you can have your own personal French teacher that corrects your exercises and assists you along th e course, who ha s successfully taught French courses before. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）: ( 7分)78. The computer professor has got ______years of experience in computer field.A) more than twelve B) less than twelveC) ten D) twelve79. From June 7th to June 28th we have computer courses______.A) on weekends B) on weekdaysC) on the first day of a week D) on the last day of a week80. If you want to take course A, you need to go ______to learn something about computers.A) once B) twice C) three times D) four times81. The newest method of will be used by Dr. Randy Gilchrist to help people quit smoking.A) sports B) medicine C) hypnosis D) surgery82.The underlined word“quit ” in the Course B probably means .A) worry about B) give up C) go on D) try on83. Have a test in the first French class is to .A) know your French level for the course B) correct your exercisesC) practise your eight different levels D) learn your speaking speed84. With a personal French teacher helping you along the course, you should pay_________for French Learning course altogether.A) $300 B) $200 C) $150 D) $100( C ).Hundreds of years ago, news was carried from place to placeby people on foot or by horse. It took days, weeks and sometimesmonths for people to receive news. Now it is possible to sendwords and pictures around the world in (85) . Billions ofpeople learn about news stories of their motherland and over the world every day ,either by (86) TV or reading newspapers.Newspapers have been an important part of everyday life since the 18th century. Many countries have hundreds of different newspapers. How do newspaper editors (87) which news stories to print? Why do they print some stories and not others? What makes a good news story?Firstly, it is important to report news stories. TV stations can report news much faster than newspapers. Yet, newspapers give more about the same story. They may also(88) story in another way, or they may print completely different stories to those on TV.Secondly, a news story has to be interesting and unusual. People don’t want to read stories about everyday life. As a result, many stories are about some kinds of (89) and seem to be “bad”news. For example, newspapers never print stories about planes landing safety, (90) they print stories about plane accidents.Another factor(因素) is also very important in many news stories .Many people are interested in news in foreign countries, but more prefer to read stories about people, places and events in their (91) country. So the stories on the front page in Chinese newspapers are usually very different from the ones in British, French and American newspapers.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）:（14分）85.A) seconds B) minutes C) hours D) days86.A) showing B) watching C)seeing D) having87.A) give B) decide C) produce D) order88.A) look for B) look out C)look at D)look up89.A) danger B) safety C) amusement D) difference90.A) indeed B) inside C) immediately D) instead91.A) own B) local C) old D) nativeD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）:（14分）My old friend, Harrison, a British gentleman, was a retired banker. Harrison had worked and lived in the Mediterranean for many years b (92) he returned to England. Harrison had often dreamed of retiring in England , his hometown ,where he spent his childhood happily, he had p (93) to settle down in the country. He had no sooner returned in July than he bought a house and went to live there. Harrison had thought of everything e (94) the weather. Almost immediately he began to complain about the weather, for even though it was still s (95) ,once the most sunshiny days of this period with his schoolmates playing outside during their holidays, it rained continually and it was often bitterly cold.After so many years of e (96) the sunshine in the Mediterranean, Harrison got a shock. He acted as if he had n (97) lived in England before. In the end, Harrison had to admit that the weather of his hometown was more than he could bear. He had h (98) had time to settle down when he sold the house and left the country. The dream of my poor friend had had for so many years ended there.( E )From the first day he entered my junior-high classroom, Willard P. Franklin existed in his own world, shutting out his classmates and teachers. Even a “Good Morning, Willard” from me, his class teacher, received only a word“Morning”. His classmates could get the same reply, too . Willard was completely a loner who seemed to have no desire or need to break his barrier (障碍) of silence.Shortly after the Thanksgiving holiday, we received the word of the annual Christmas collection of money for the less fortunate people in our school district.“Christmas is a season of giving,” I told my students. “There are a few student s in the school who might not have a happy holiday season. By contributing to our Christmas collection, you will help buy food, clothing and toys for these needy people. We start the collectiontomorrow.”When I called for the contributions the next day, I discovered that almost everyone had forgotten, except for Willard P. Franklin. The boy dug deep into his pants pockets as he strolled up to my desk. Carefully, he dropped two quarters into the small container.“I don’t need any milk for lunch,” he said very quietly. For a moment, just a moment, he smiled. Then he turned and walked back to his desk.After school, I took our meager (少量的) contributions to the school principal. I couldn’t help sharing the incident that had taken place.“I may be wrong, but I believe Willard might be getting ready to become a part of the world around him,” I told the principal.“Yes, I believe it sounds hopeful,” he nodded. “And I think that we might do well to have him share a bit of his world with us. I just received a list of the poor families in our school who most need help through the Christmas collection. Here, take a look at it.”As I gazed down to read, I found Willard P. Franklin and his family were the top names on the list.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）: ( 14分)99. Which word did Willard P. Franklin’s teacher and his classmates get from him?100. Is Christmas a season of giving?101. When did Willard P. Franklin’s class receive the word of the annual Christmas collection of money?102. How many students in Willard P. Franklin’s class did their Christmas contributions actually? 103. Willard P. Franklin had no milk for lunch that day, did he?104. Who most needed help through the Christmas collection in this story?105. What’s your opinion of Willard P. Franklin after you read this story?IX . Writing (作文): (共18分)106. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “Superstar and I”. ( 以“我和明星”为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格。