高考英语高频考题含答案解析
高考英语【高频知识点】考题大全含习题答案解析
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.Thank you very much.-You are welcome. I was _____ glad to help.译文. ——非常感谢你。
——欢迎你。
我很高兴能帮助你。
A. too muchB. only tooC. not soD. very much答案：B。
too…to…前面有only时表示肯定含义。
2.______the day went on the weather get worse.译文. 随着时间的过去，气候变得更糟。
A. WithB. SinceC. WhatD. As答案：D。
as引导的时间状语从句，"随着…"。
3.He was determined that his children_______ to the best school available.译文. 他决心让他的孩子上尽可能好的学校。
A. should goB. wentC. ought to goD. would go答案：A。
be determined引出从句用should do sth.。
require,order,demand,recommend和be determined从句中，谓语动词用should do 形式做谓语，或省去should，只用动词原形做4.This is the plane _______ he went to Shanghai ______ business.译文. 这就是他到上海出差乘坐的飞机。
A. where, for aB. by which, on theC. in which, onD. where, on答案：C。
定语从句中表示方式一定要注意：by which = by the plane 所以只有in which = in the plane是正确的。
5.If you _____ the medicine you _____ better now.译文. 如果你吃了这药，现在会感觉得好些。
2021年【最全】高考英语高频知识点习题含解析及答案
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.The subject _____ we are going to turn is about English studies.译文. 我们打算求助的科目的是英语学习。
A. about whichB. with whichC. about thatD. to which答案：D。
定语从句。
turn to 是一个固定搭配，求助于，求教于。
2.No sooner _____ they rushed out into the street.译文. 一听到这个消息他们就冲到街上去了。
A. did they hear the news thanB. had they heard the news thanC. did they hear the news whenD. had they heard the news when答案：B。
no sooner ...than引导的从句位于句首，从句要部分倒装，而且是完成时态。
3.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ____I will always treasure.译文. 多年不见叔叔的见面时我永远珍惜的美好时刻。
A. thatB. oneC. itD. what答案：B。
不定代词one作moment的同位语。
4.The car ______ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about the o’clock tonight.译文. 这车将以这个速度直到山脚下大约是九点钟。
A. would goB. wentC. will be goingD. goes答案：A。
情态动词表示推测。
5.Though ______, many laws of nature exist.译文. 尽管没被发现，许多自然规律还是存在的。
高考英语高频考题真题合集含答案解析及译文(名师整理)
高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析1 . Our hometown is quite different from _______before.译文. 我们家乡与以前大不相同了。
A. that is wasB. what it wasC. which it wasD. when it was答案：B。
what引导的从句作介词的宾语，并在从句中兼作表语，而that,which,when则不能。
2 . According to the time table , the train for Beijing______ at seven o’clock in the evening .译文. 根据时刻表，去北京的火车晚上七点发车。
A. leavesB. has leftC. was leftD. will leave答案：A。
火车时刻是固定的用一般现在时态。
3 . He is too careless and he _______ keys.译文. 他太粗心了，老是掉钥匙。
A. always lostB. always losesC. is always losingD. will always lose答案：C。
is always doing sth. 是一个句型，"老是做…"。
4 . We haven’t had any success _____.译文. 到目前为止，我们还没有任何成功。
A. before longB. so longC. by farD. so far答案：D。
so far 常和现在完成时态连用。
5 . This is the plane _______ he went to Shanghai ______ business.译文. 这就是他去上海出差乘坐的那架飞机。
A. where, for aB. by which, on theC. in which, onD. where, on答案：C。
英语高考试题及答案解析
英语高考试题及答案解析一、听力部分1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A) The man is going to the library.B) The woman is going to the post office.C) The man is going to the bookstore.[答案] A2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of reading.B) The benefits of traveling.C) The advantages of learning a new language.[答案] B二、阅读理解阅读以下短文，回答3-5题。
Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of online shopping has surged. Many people find it convenient and time-saving. However,there are also concerns about the environmental impact of the packaging used for online orders.3. What is the main topic of the passage?A) Environmental concerns.B) The convenience of online shopping.C) The popularity of online shopping.[答案] C4. What is the concern mentioned in the passage?A) The cost of shipping.B) The environmental impact of packaging.C) The quality of products.[答案] B5. What can be inferred from the passage?A) People are unaware of the environmental impact.B) Online shopping is becoming less popular.C) There is a need for more sustainable packaging solutions.[答案] C三、完形填空Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In the past, people used to write letters to communicate with each other. However, with the development of technology, emails have become a more popular way of communication. Emails are _______ (6) than letters because they are faster and more convenient.6. A) fasterB) slowerC) similarD) expensive[答案] A四、语法填空Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words givenin brackets.The Internet has changed the way we live and work. Nowadays,it is possible to do shopping, pay bills, and even attend meetings without leaving home. The Internet has made ourlives _______ (7) (convenient).7. [答案] more convenient五、书面表达Write an essay of 120 words on the topic "The Influence of Technology on Our Lives". You should write clearly and coherently, and include an introduction, body, and conclusion.[范文]The Influence of Technology on Our LivesIn the modern era, technology has become an integral part of our lives. It has brought about significant changes in theway we communicate, work, and learn. For instance, smartphones have made it easier for us to stay connected with friends and family, regardless of the distance. Moreover, theInternet has revolutionized the way we access information and knowledge, providing us with a wealth of resources at our fingertips.However, the impact of technology is not without its challenges. Issues such as privacy concerns and the digital divide are becoming increasingly prominent. It is crucialthat we find a balance between embracing the benefits of technology and addressing its potential drawbacks.In conclusion, technology has undoubtedly enriched our lives, but it is essential to use it responsibly and thoughtfully. By doing so, we can ensure that technology continues to be a force for good in our society.[解析]The essay provides a balanced view of the positive and negative aspects of technology. It is well-structured, with a clear introduction, body, and conclusion. The use of relevant examples and a coherent argument makes the essay persuasive and engaging.。
高考英语试题答案及解析
高考英语试题答案及解析1. 单选题：下列哪个选项是正确的动词搭配？A. look intoB. look forC. look afterD. look up to答案：A解析：在本题中，正确的动词搭配是"look into"，意为“调查”。
其他选项的意思分别是："look for"意为“寻找”，"look after"意为“照顾”，"look up to"意为“尊敬”。
2. 完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择最佳答案填空。
In the past few years, the number of people cycling to work has increased significantly. This trend can be attributed to several factors, including the rising cost of petrol and the growing awareness of environmental issues. Cyclists also report that they feel healthier and more energetic after cycling to work regularly.36. The passage mainly discusses ________.A. the benefits of cyclingB. the reasons for cycling to workC. the environmental impact of cyclingD. the popularity of cycling解析：短文主要讨论了人们选择骑车上班的原因，包括油价上涨和对环境问题的认识增强。
37. What is one of the reasons for the increase in cycling to work?A. The cost of petrol has gone down.B. People are more concerned about the environment.C. Cyclists feel less healthy after cycling.D. Cycling is becoming less popular.答案：B解析：文中提到，骑车上班人数增加的原因之一是人们对环境问题越来越关注。
最新高考英语【高频知识点】考题大全含解析及习题答案
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.The first country singers sang while _____ guitar.译文. 第一位乡村歌手边演唱边弹吉他。
A. play theB. playingC. played theD. playing the答案：D。
省略句。
演奏乐器要加冠词the。
2. _______he is, he seldom shows his precious coins to others.译文. 尽管他是一个硬币收集者，他很少把他的珍贵收藏给别人看。
A. Coin-collector asB. As a coin-collectorC. A coin-collector asD. Coin-collector that答案：A。
此处如果不用介词，则表示"下个月"；用了after，则表示"下个月以后"。
3.More than ________ of the workers ________ from Paris.译文. 超过百分之十的工人来自巴黎。
A. ten percents; isB. ten percent; areC. three times; wasD. percents ten; comes答案：B。
百分数+of+可数名词，谓语动词用复数形式；百分数+不可数名词，谓语动词应用单数第三人称形式。
4.All the students went to see ______ with her.译文. 所有同学都去看她出了什么事？A. what the matter wasB. what was the matterC. what wrong wasD. what was the wrong答案：B。
性质。
这五个动词是系动词，故这几个动词没有被动语态形式，只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。
5.So loudly_______ that everyone of the class could hear him.译文. 他大声地讲话，让每个人都能听得见。
【最新】高考英语高频知识点考题大全含习题答案解析
高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.I’m sure the red team will ______ the game.译文. 我肯定红队将赢得这场比赛。
A. winB. beatC. defeatD. succeed答案：A。
beat, defeat的宾语是人或者团体；succeed 后面要接介词in；win的宾语是物。
2.——When will they come back? -----I _____ don’t know.译文. ------ 他们什么时候回来？ ------我真的不知道。
A. simplyB. hopefullyC. happenD. as well答案：A。
simply"真的，确实"副词，修饰动词3.Kunar can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he_____ me how.译文. Kunar能将他的车拆开后又重新装好，我当然希望他现在能教我。
A. teachesB. will teachC. has taughtD. would teach答案：D。
wish that+宾语从句，宾语从句中的谓语动词应用虚拟语气来表示。
4.Our family _____ always _____ love and understanding.译文. 在我们家庭中总是充满的爱和理解。
A. was rich; onB. is rich; inC. is riching; inD. riched; by答案：B。
be rich in固定搭配，"充满着…"。
5.I can hardly heat the radio. Would you please ______?译文. 我几乎听不到收音机了。
请把他开大一点好吗？A. turn it onB. turn it downC. turn it upD. turn it off答案：C。
高考英语高频考题真题合集含答案解析及译文(名师整理试题)
高考英语历年真题合集含答案解析1 . The missing boys were last seen _____ near the river.译文. 丢失的孩子最后看见他时，他在河边玩耍。
A. playingB. to be playingC. playD. to play答案：A。
现在分词作主与补足语，表示进行。
2 . ——You’ve made great progress in your studies of English, haven’t you?--Yes, but much _______ .译文. --你在英语学习上取得了很大的成绩，是么？--是的，但是还有很多要做的。
A. remains to doB. is remained to doC. remains to be doneD. is remained to be done答案：C。
what was the matter(with)和what was wrong(with)作宾语从句时语序不变。
3 . The number of people invited _____ fifty, but a number of them _____ absent for different reasons.译文. 被邀请人的数目达到五十人，但许多人因为各种原因没到。
A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案：C。
the number of 后面的谓语用单数；a number of后面的谓语用复数。
4 . All the students went to see _______ with her.译文. 所有的学生都去看他发生了什么事。
A. what the matter wasB. what was the matterC. what wrong wasD. what was the wrong答案：B。
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高考英语历年真题含答案解析1.How about the two of us _____ a walk down the garden?译文. 我们两到花园散步如何？A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking答案：C。
how about 后面接动名词。
2.I can _____ BBC English programmes clearly on my radio.译文. 在我的收音机里我能听到清晰的BBC英语广播。
A. picked upB. pick upC. picks upD. picking up答案：B。
情态动词后要跟动词原形。
st term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem _____ none of us worked out.译文. 上学期数学老师考试出题太难，没有一个人能解出来。
A. thatB. asC. so thatD. which答案：B。
as引导定语从句修饰"examination problem",在从句中作宾语,因其先行词前有限定词so。
若看作"so…that…"结构,结果状语从句应加宾语,为"worked it out"。
4.Only at that time ______ that he had made a lot of mistakes in his homework.译文. 知道那个时候他才意识到他的家庭作业中出了很多错误。
A. He realizedB. did he realizeC. he did realizedD. realized he答案：B。
only引导的状语在句首，主句要部分倒装。
5.My last lesson in French! I hardly know how to write, _______ I would never learn now .译文. 我的最后一节法语课!我几乎不知道该如何写，可我也再也学不到了。
A. butB. andC. ifD. so答案：B。
并列的句子用并列连词。
6.His invitation _____ useless by the scientists of that time.译文. 他的发明在那时是被认为是无价值的。
A. considered beingB. was considered beingC. considered to beD. was considered to be答案：D。
onsider sth. to be 结构。
7.No race war is worse than _______ inside single family.译文. 人类战争没有比家庭内战更糟糕的了。
A. itB. thatC. oneD. war答案：C。
在比较级中用one代替前面的可数名词泛指。
8.Gone forever ____ when we used foreign oil.译文. 我们使用洋油的时代已一去不复返了。
A. the days areB. the days wereC. are the daysD. were the days答案：C。
这是一个典型的倒装句型。
9.The other day, as I was walking _____ town , I saw a strange sight.译文. 第二天，正当我去城里，我看见了一个奇怪的景象。
A. intoB. up toC. forD. with答案：B。
up是副词，表示地理位置的高处。
10.By the end of this year, we _____ 2000 English words.译文. 到本年尾，我们将记住2000个单词。
A. will learnB. would learnC. have learnedD. will have learned答案：D。
在有by the end of 引导的短语中，句子的时态要用完成时态。
11.Country music has become _____ in America.译文. 在美国，乡村音乐已经成为了一个大行业。
A. big businessB. a big businessC. big a businessD. businesses答案：A。
business不可数名词，行当之意。
12.What do you think of the book?-Oh, excellent. It is worth _____ second time.译文. ——你认为这本书如何？——喔，不错!只得再看一遍。
A. to read aB. to read theC. reading aD. being read the答案：C。
be worth doing本身就表示被动含义,即"值得做某事"。
a second time表示不确定的"第二次",实为"又一次",并非特定,故不用the。
13.As she _____ the newspaper, Granny _____ asleep.译文. 在她读报的时候，Granny睡着了。
A. read ; was fallingB. was reading; fellC. was reading; was fallingD. read; fell答案：B。
fall asleep是一个系表结构，不能用进行时态。
14.He was about to tell me the secret_____ someone patted him on the shoulder.译文. 正当他打算把这个秘密告诉我的时候，有人拍他的肩膀。
A. asB. untilC. whileD. when答案：D。
在主句是be about to do sth.的情况下，从句用when引导。
15.——Has any of you reached the Great Wall ?-----__________.译文. --你们中有任何人去过长城吗？ --_________.A. NoneB. NoC. No oneD. Not any答案：A。
没人去过。
一般用代词none表示；no one一般接介词of。
16.——How long have you ______ the car? ----- For two months.译文. --你买车有多久了？--两个月。
A. boughtB. hadC. buyD. borrowed答案：B。
和how long连用只能是延续性的动词，只有had是延续性的动词。
17.The other day, as I was walking _____ town , I saw a strange sight.译文. 前天我进城的路上，看到了一个奇怪的景象。
A. intoB. up toC. forD. with答案：B。
walk up to笔直朝着某处走去。
18.His lessons aren’t interesting and the students ______ his classes.译文. 他的可没有兴趣，学生也厌倦他的课。
A. are tired fromB. are getting along withC. are tired ofD. tired of答案：C。
be tired of / with 意为"对感…到厌倦。
"19.We had to read ______ the light of a candle because the light went out.译文. 我们的借助蜡烛看书，因为电灯熄了。
A. byB. inC. withD. on答案：A。
by …the light of借助的光亮。
20.To play fair is as important as ______.译文. 公平比赛与比赛成绩好一样重要。
A. to play wellB. play wellC. we play wellD. playing well答案：A。
不定式的同等比较，不定式符号不能省略。
21.Country music has become _____ in America.译文. 在美国，乡村音乐已经成为了一个大行业。
A. big businessB. a big businessC. big a businessD. businesses答案：A。
business不可数名词，行当之意。
22.——Why didn’t you tell Ann the truth?--______ .译文. --为什么你不把真相告诉Ann。
--我告诉过她了呀。
A. Yes, I was afraid to be scolded by herB. No, but I wanted toC. But I didD. I always hate telling lies答案：C。
特殊疑问句，答句不能用Yes或No开头。
23.Sorry I’m late. I _____ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.译文. 对不起我来晚了。
我也许关掉闹钟后又睡着了。
A. mightB. shouldC. canD. will答案：A。
虚拟语气，表示推测。
24.____ knocked down and hurt worried her friends.译文. Kate的被撞倒和受伤使她的朋友很着急。
A. Kate’s beingB. Kate wasC. Kate beingD. Kate had been答案：A。
当动名词的复合结构作主语时，要用规范的形式，因此排除Kate being。
25.What does "quake" mean _____ in the word "earthquake"?译文. 在这个单词earthquake中quake是什么意思呀？A. likeB. thatC. asD. to答案：C。
what does "quake" mean 是主句，后面是一个由as引导的方式状语从句，省略了it is, 全句是as it is in the word "earthquke"。