2020届高三英语总复习语法系列训练分 词(共20张PPT)
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2020高考英语专题复习 熟词生义课件 (共23张PPT)
mean adj [同形异义词；熟词生义] 刻薄的，不善良的
巩固练习： Why are you being so mean to me? 释义：___________
熟词生义 1
定语
主语 谓语
3. The likables’ plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen
advertise (v.) 做广告
（v.）广告某件事，告知
熟
3.The post has since gained the attention of social media users all 词
over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500
friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work. (阅读D) 4. Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,….(语法填空) 5. Further up, the weather changes— low clouds envelop the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I count twelve shades of green from where I stand. (完型)
熟词生义 1
1.Chris trips on the “-ld,” a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers.(2019全国I 阅读B)
巩固练习： Why are you being so mean to me? 释义：___________
熟词生义 1
定语
主语 谓语
3. The likables’ plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen
advertise (v.) 做广告
（v.）广告某件事，告知
熟
3.The post has since gained the attention of social media users all 词
over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500
friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work. (阅读D) 4. Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,….(语法填空) 5. Further up, the weather changes— low clouds envelop the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I count twelve shades of green from where I stand. (完型)
熟词生义 1
1.Chris trips on the “-ld,” a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers.(2019全国I 阅读B)
2020届高三英语一轮复习---高考英语语法填空复习教学课件共22张PPT
无提示词 4．填代词(pron.)
Tip5：缺主语或宾语，多考代词。
1. I haven't seen my old friends for years, but I have never stopped missing t_h_e__m_.
2. __I_t___seems that he is not qualified for the job.
allowed me _____70_____ (stay)and watch.
3+7模式/4+6模式
2018全国卷III考查形式与考点分布
形式
考点
数量
介词(pre.)
1
连词(从属连词/
1
无提示词3 并列连词)(conj.)
（4虚词）
冠词(art.)
1
functional words 代词(Pron.)
• 1 .It occurred to __h_e_r__(she) that she had forgot to lock the door.
• 2.By that time, the panda no longer need __it_s__ (it) mother for food .
roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the
development of Chinese education.
无提示词 3．填冠词（articles）
Tip4：名词前面若没有限定词（冠词、形容词性物主代 词、数量词等），很可能是填冠词。
1 . —It’s said John will be in a job paying over $60,000 __a____year. —Right, he will also get paid by the week.
2020版高职高考英语总复习课件：第二部分 专题部分 第三章 语法知识(共104张PPT)
【答案】B 【解释】(形容词修饰复合不定代词要放在它所修饰的词的后 面，且在肯定句中用something。)
(
)5.Our teacher can speak A.both；as well as C.not only；but also
English B.only；but D./；but also
Japanese.
这道题考的便是相似短语的区别。常用短语be used to doing表 示“习惯做……”而used to do 表示“过去常常做……”，两 个短语很相似但意思却相差很远。注意了短语的区别之外不要 忘了语境，这里是指玛丽曾经是个害羞女孩，所以应该用used to be.
3.注意所给语境的限制作用 从历年的高考题中我们可以得知高考的趋势是越来越注重在 语境中考查语言知识的实际运用能力。因此在答题时特别注 意句中语境对语言使用的限制作用， 实际上也是给考生提供 正确选择的暗示。 因此充分把握好语境含义及作者所要表达 的真实意思，对选出正确选项有着重要作用。 33.Look! A new hospital A.has built C.is being built near my house. B.have built D.was being built
(
)20.Peter: What do you think of the plan? Mary: Wonderful.I never saw one . A.worse B.better C.so good D.the better
【答案】B 【解释】(用比较级的形式表示最高级的意义。根据回答 “Wonderful”得知是说好。)
【答案】B 【解释】(该题考查的是分词作状语的用法，选择现在分词还 是过去分词，要根据分词与后面句子的主语来判断。分词与主 语的关系是主动就用现在分词，被动就用过去分词。)
(
)5.Our teacher can speak A.both；as well as C.not only；but also
English B.only；but D./；but also
Japanese.
这道题考的便是相似短语的区别。常用短语be used to doing表 示“习惯做……”而used to do 表示“过去常常做……”，两 个短语很相似但意思却相差很远。注意了短语的区别之外不要 忘了语境，这里是指玛丽曾经是个害羞女孩，所以应该用used to be.
3.注意所给语境的限制作用 从历年的高考题中我们可以得知高考的趋势是越来越注重在 语境中考查语言知识的实际运用能力。因此在答题时特别注 意句中语境对语言使用的限制作用， 实际上也是给考生提供 正确选择的暗示。 因此充分把握好语境含义及作者所要表达 的真实意思，对选出正确选项有着重要作用。 33.Look! A new hospital A.has built C.is being built near my house. B.have built D.was being built
(
)20.Peter: What do you think of the plan? Mary: Wonderful.I never saw one . A.worse B.better C.so good D.the better
【答案】B 【解释】(用比较级的形式表示最高级的意义。根据回答 “Wonderful”得知是说好。)
【答案】B 【解释】(该题考查的是分词作状语的用法，选择现在分词还 是过去分词，要根据分词与后面句子的主语来判断。分词与主 语的关系是主动就用现在分词，被动就用过去分词。)
2020高考英语复习专题语法填空(共22张PPT)
●有提示题的解题技巧
是指“使用括号中词语的正确形式填空” 这类题，五年来的高考题只考名词、动词、 形容词和副词、词类转化等四种情况。
方法探究1：名词类
1.(2017本溪市模拟) Chances (chance) are that you will receive three different answers.
But every driver who stopped to examine the note drove off without saying (say) a word.
Tips:做介词的宾语一般用 V-ing 形式。
方法探究3:形容词和副词类
1.(2017荷泽市模拟) This shows us that sometimes a peaceful mind can think better (well) than an excited one.
2. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be sweeter (sweet).
3. It might have made it a little harder (hard) for everybody because it meant they had to turn around, but that didn‘t stop the kids in the class.
Tips: 作目的状语只能用 不定式 ，可位于句首或者句尾。
Practice 1.(2017南昌市模拟)China will allow all couples to have two children,
【公开课课件】2020年高考英语语法填空(共25张PPT)
考点分析
考点二： 介词
• 无提示词：注意搭配问题 •与名词相连构成介宾短语担任状语,补 语等
• 与不及物动词构成动词短语接宾语
Hale Waihona Puke 1. In short, I believe that it is ___o_f____ great use to keep
a dairy in English…
2. When I took the money from her grandparents, I
考点分析
考点五：谓 • 有提示词
语动词
• 与主语构成主谓结构
1. I was certain she would like it because I w__a_s__to__ld (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food.
2. His fear of failure __k__e_p_t__ (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon.
4. He was very tired _______________ doing this for a whole
day…
from/after
考查语法点: 介词的基本用法及惯用搭配
考点分析
考点三： • 无提示词
代词
• 作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格，注意 形容词词性和名词性物主代词的区别。
• 指示代词（it和this）,不定代词，it用 作形式主语和宾语,反身代词等
代词 连词
物主代词my mine our ours your yours he his her hers their theirs its its
2020届高三高考二轮复习英语课件：第9讲 语法填空 (共42张PPT)
◎词性变化是每年必考项目，考查方式为：名词变形容词；形容词变副词；动 词变名词。
◎从句引导词每年必考，主要是考查定语从句、名词性从句中that、which、 what、when、where等词的应用，状语从句也有涉及，基本考查固定句型。
◎冠词、介词、比较等级、名词复数为常考项目；连词、副词，代词也有考 到。
◎根据所在位置以及前后词的搭配关 _________ (educate).
系，需要转换成名词或者形容词
[分析] 代词her后面跟名词，所以考查动
词educate的名词形式，单为education。
第2轮 英语
第二部分 专题技能提升
(2)提示词为名词
思考方向
解题步骤
典题
(1)变 复数
◎ 前 面 有 代 词 限 定 为 ◎She has turned down several _________
10
010
11
0
0
第2轮 英语
第二部分 专题技能提升
冠词
介词
无
提
代词
示
连词
词
从句引导词
副词
2019
2018
2017
卷Ⅰ 卷Ⅱ 卷Ⅲ 卷Ⅰ 卷Ⅱ 卷Ⅲ 卷Ⅰ 卷Ⅱ 卷Ⅲ
11
001
11
1
1
10
100
11
1
1
0
00
100
01
0
01
000
00
0
0
11
122
11
0
1
00
100
00
0
0
第2轮 英语
第二部分 专题技能提升
just glad to find _________ (they) alive. [分析] find后面跟宾语，所以用宾格them。
◎从句引导词每年必考，主要是考查定语从句、名词性从句中that、which、 what、when、where等词的应用，状语从句也有涉及，基本考查固定句型。
◎冠词、介词、比较等级、名词复数为常考项目；连词、副词，代词也有考 到。
◎根据所在位置以及前后词的搭配关 _________ (educate).
系，需要转换成名词或者形容词
[分析] 代词her后面跟名词，所以考查动
词educate的名词形式，单为education。
第2轮 英语
第二部分 专题技能提升
(2)提示词为名词
思考方向
解题步骤
典题
(1)变 复数
◎ 前 面 有 代 词 限 定 为 ◎She has turned down several _________
10
010
11
0
0
第2轮 英语
第二部分 专题技能提升
冠词
介词
无
提
代词
示
连词
词
从句引导词
副词
2019
2018
2017
卷Ⅰ 卷Ⅱ 卷Ⅲ 卷Ⅰ 卷Ⅱ 卷Ⅲ 卷Ⅰ 卷Ⅱ 卷Ⅲ
11
001
11
1
1
10
100
11
1
1
0
00
100
01
0
01
000
00
0
0
11
122
11
0
1
00
100
00
0
0
第2轮 英语
第二部分 专题技能提升
just glad to find _________ (they) alive. [分析] find后面跟宾语，所以用宾格them。
经典高三英语总复习语法系列训练.ppt
可作介词的宾语。
1. They preferred walking to school to cycling. 2. They preferred to stay at home rather than go out
in such hot weather. 3. Our English teacher often gives us some advice on
how to learn English.
精选..文档
5
1)作动词宾语时，两种构造在意义上有时差异不 大，这样的动词有：
like, hate, prefer, begin, start, continue, intend, attempt, propose, deserve, need, can’t bear, 等。
1. I saw him go upstairs. 〔动作全过程〕 2. I saw him going upstairs. 〔动作正在进展〕 3. －Don’t have me waiting for you outside ?
－I won’t. I just have my hair cut.
精选..文档
1. I like reading books of this kind, but I don’t like to read that book.
2. She prefer walking to cycling. 3. I prefer to stay at home today.
精选..文档
7
注 意
Tahmeunseiwnsgwas exciting.
He appeared satisfied with my answer.
精选..文档
1. They preferred walking to school to cycling. 2. They preferred to stay at home rather than go out
in such hot weather. 3. Our English teacher often gives us some advice on
how to learn English.
精选..文档
5
1)作动词宾语时，两种构造在意义上有时差异不 大，这样的动词有：
like, hate, prefer, begin, start, continue, intend, attempt, propose, deserve, need, can’t bear, 等。
1. I saw him go upstairs. 〔动作全过程〕 2. I saw him going upstairs. 〔动作正在进展〕 3. －Don’t have me waiting for you outside ?
－I won’t. I just have my hair cut.
精选..文档
1. I like reading books of this kind, but I don’t like to read that book.
2. She prefer walking to cycling. 3. I prefer to stay at home today.
精选..文档
7
注 意
Tahmeunseiwnsgwas exciting.
He appeared satisfied with my answer.
精选..文档
高三英语语法基础知识归纳梳理.ppt
入乡随俗
what Never put off till tomorrow _____may be done
today. 今日事，今日毕，千万不可待明日。 where ______there is a will there is a way. 有者，事竟成。 whatever I do, I will do in my power. _______ Strike while the iron is hot.趁日打铁。 The more, the better. 越多越好。 Actions speak louder than words.百说不如一干/行动胜 于空谈。 Three heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠抵个诸葛 亮 that The darkest hour is ____ before the dawn. 黎明以前最黑
先行词 人 物 时间 地点 主 语 宾 语 定 语 状 语 Who; that whom; that Which; which; that that whose whose when where
The book ____ cover is missing is mine.
☆ 非限制性定语从句： His father, who is a doctor, is talking to Miss Li.
ii.Non –finite verbs ☆ to - V = V + N + Adj + Adv V-ing = V + N + Adj + Adv V-ed = V + Adj + Adv ☆ to – V:主动被动 将来、一般 V-ing: 主动 正在 V-ed: 被动 完成
what Never put off till tomorrow _____may be done
today. 今日事，今日毕，千万不可待明日。 where ______there is a will there is a way. 有者，事竟成。 whatever I do, I will do in my power. _______ Strike while the iron is hot.趁日打铁。 The more, the better. 越多越好。 Actions speak louder than words.百说不如一干/行动胜 于空谈。 Three heads are better than one. 三个臭皮匠抵个诸葛 亮 that The darkest hour is ____ before the dawn. 黎明以前最黑
先行词 人 物 时间 地点 主 语 宾 语 定 语 状 语 Who; that whom; that Which; which; that that whose whose when where
The book ____ cover is missing is mine.
☆ 非限制性定语从句： His father, who is a doctor, is talking to Miss Li.
ii.Non –finite verbs ☆ to - V = V + N + Adj + Adv V-ing = V + N + Adj + Adv V-ed = V + Adj + Adv ☆ to – V:主动被动 将来、一般 V-ing: 主动 正在 V-ed: 被动 完成
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被修饰的名词之后，在意义上也相当于一个定语从句，如： Who is the man standing (= that is standing) by the door? They built a highway leading (= which leads) into the mountains. They are problems left (= which have been left) over by history. Have you read any short stories written by Lu Xun?
注：分词作定语时，意义上接近于一个定语从句，如： developing countries = countries that are developing a growing city = a city that is growing liberated areas = areas that have been liberated ② 在更多情况下，可以用分词短语作定语，这时分词短语应放在
③ 作定语的现在分词所表示的动作发生的时间有两种情况： a. 表示正在进行的动作, (变为从句时要用进行时态), 如：
Tell the children playing there (who are playing there) not to make so much noise.
Did you see the man talking (who was talking) to the manager? b. 表示经常性的动作, 或现在 (或当时) 的状态, (变为从句时, 用一般 时态), 如：
1．作表语。现在分词多表示主语所具有的特征或属性；过去分词 多表示主语所处的状态，如：
The news was exciting. The situation is encouraging. She looked disappointed. He appeared satisfied with my answer. He seemed quite delighted at the idea. Don’t get excited. 注①：已经成为形容词的分词，可以用 very 修饰；没有完全成为 形容词的分词宜用 much 或 quite，有时也可用very much，如： I’m very much pleased. He’s very much worried about his health.
注①：如果所表示的动作现刻正在发生，或是与谓语所表示的动作 同时发生，可以用现在分词的被动形式来表示，如：
The meeting being held is very important. We must keep a secret of the things being discussed here. 注②：如果所表示的是一个未来的动作，可以用一个不定式的被动 形式来表示，如： The meeting to be held next week is very important. Please tell me the subjects to be discussed at the next meeting.
高三英语总复习语法系列训练
分词
一、形 式
△ 现在分词：
一般式 完成式
主动形式
doing having done
பைடு நூலகம்
被动形式
being done having been done
△ 过去分词只有一种形式。
二、 功 能
1．作表语 2．作定语 3．作状语 4．作宾语补足语 5. 现在分词的完成
形式和被动形式 6. 独立结构
They lived in a room facing (= that faced) the south. The house standing (= that stands) at the corner of the street was built in 1955. ④ 过去分词作定语时，过去分词所表示的动作可以在谓语所表示的 动作之前发生，也可以是没有一定的时间性，如：
注②：过去分词作表语时，应注意与被动结构的区别。 系表结构说明主语的状态或具有的性质、特点；被动结构强调
谓语动作，指主语所承受的动作。此外还有： 系表结构：a. 常用一般现在或一般过去时态；b. 一般不带状语；
c. 可以有不及物动词的过去分词。 被动结构：a. 有多种时态，常与主动语态的时态一致；b. 可以带时
Is this the book recommended by our teacher? The meeting held last week is very important. He is a man loved by all. I hate to see letters written in pencil.
间、方式或 by 短语作状语；c. 必须是及物动词。 The small village is surrounded by trees. (状态) The small village was soon surrounded by enemy soldiers. (动作) I’m interested in chess. I was interested by what you told me. The sun is risen. This novel was written by Lu Xun in 1921.
2．作定语： ① 单独作定语，应放在被修饰的名词之前，如： touching story / leading cadres / shining example / coming week / skilled worker / armed forces / boiled water / steamed bread Barking dogs seldom bite. Soon our respected and beloved leaders entered the banquet hall.
注：分词作定语时，意义上接近于一个定语从句，如： developing countries = countries that are developing a growing city = a city that is growing liberated areas = areas that have been liberated ② 在更多情况下，可以用分词短语作定语，这时分词短语应放在
③ 作定语的现在分词所表示的动作发生的时间有两种情况： a. 表示正在进行的动作, (变为从句时要用进行时态), 如：
Tell the children playing there (who are playing there) not to make so much noise.
Did you see the man talking (who was talking) to the manager? b. 表示经常性的动作, 或现在 (或当时) 的状态, (变为从句时, 用一般 时态), 如：
1．作表语。现在分词多表示主语所具有的特征或属性；过去分词 多表示主语所处的状态，如：
The news was exciting. The situation is encouraging. She looked disappointed. He appeared satisfied with my answer. He seemed quite delighted at the idea. Don’t get excited. 注①：已经成为形容词的分词，可以用 very 修饰；没有完全成为 形容词的分词宜用 much 或 quite，有时也可用very much，如： I’m very much pleased. He’s very much worried about his health.
注①：如果所表示的动作现刻正在发生，或是与谓语所表示的动作 同时发生，可以用现在分词的被动形式来表示，如：
The meeting being held is very important. We must keep a secret of the things being discussed here. 注②：如果所表示的是一个未来的动作，可以用一个不定式的被动 形式来表示，如： The meeting to be held next week is very important. Please tell me the subjects to be discussed at the next meeting.
高三英语总复习语法系列训练
分词
一、形 式
△ 现在分词：
一般式 完成式
主动形式
doing having done
பைடு நூலகம்
被动形式
being done having been done
△ 过去分词只有一种形式。
二、 功 能
1．作表语 2．作定语 3．作状语 4．作宾语补足语 5. 现在分词的完成
形式和被动形式 6. 独立结构
They lived in a room facing (= that faced) the south. The house standing (= that stands) at the corner of the street was built in 1955. ④ 过去分词作定语时，过去分词所表示的动作可以在谓语所表示的 动作之前发生，也可以是没有一定的时间性，如：
注②：过去分词作表语时，应注意与被动结构的区别。 系表结构说明主语的状态或具有的性质、特点；被动结构强调
谓语动作，指主语所承受的动作。此外还有： 系表结构：a. 常用一般现在或一般过去时态；b. 一般不带状语；
c. 可以有不及物动词的过去分词。 被动结构：a. 有多种时态，常与主动语态的时态一致；b. 可以带时
Is this the book recommended by our teacher? The meeting held last week is very important. He is a man loved by all. I hate to see letters written in pencil.
间、方式或 by 短语作状语；c. 必须是及物动词。 The small village is surrounded by trees. (状态) The small village was soon surrounded by enemy soldiers. (动作) I’m interested in chess. I was interested by what you told me. The sun is risen. This novel was written by Lu Xun in 1921.
2．作定语： ① 单独作定语，应放在被修饰的名词之前，如： touching story / leading cadres / shining example / coming week / skilled worker / armed forces / boiled water / steamed bread Barking dogs seldom bite. Soon our respected and beloved leaders entered the banquet hall.