中考英语被动语态专项练习题(附答案及详细解析)

中考英语被动语态专项练习题(附答案及详细解析)1. -What do you think of the latest TV play the Name of People?-It's very lions of families ____by it during that time.( )A. attractedB. are attractedC. were attractedD. were attracting2. When Tim ___ why he was late for school,he just kept silent.A. was askedB. askedC. was askingD. is asked3. The play ______ at the theatre next Sunday.( )A. will showB. will shownC. will be shownD. is shown4. These apples_______ well because they ______ nice.( )A. are sold;lookB. sell; are lookedC. sell; lookD. are sold; are looked5. -Alice,you ______ on the phone.-I'm coming.Thanks.( )A. wantB. wantedC. are wantingD. are wanted6. ---Do you like the new pen?---Yes,it _______ very well.( )A. is writtenB. writesC. is writingD. has written7. Smoking _____ in public places in China.( )A. allowsB. doesn't allowC. allowedD. isn't allowed8. Oh,my god!Our house last night.Look at the footprints (脚印) on the floor.( )A. broke intoB. was breaking intoC. broken intoD. was broken into9. Andy loves playing the piano.He the piano after school very often.( )A. is heard playB. is heard to playC. hears playingD. hears play10. They can go home as soon as the homework _________.( )A. finishesB. finishedC. was finishedD. is finishedE. is finished11. I don't think a 14-year-old boy _________________ go to the Internet bar.( )A. allows toB. is allowingC. is allowedD. is allowed to12. If you see the cartoon film,you will _________ laugh.( )A. be madeB. be made toC. make toD. make13. Great changes in our hometown in the past five years.( )A. have happenedB. have taken placeC. have been happenedD. have been taken place14. Sixteen-year-old to go to an Internet bar.( )A. should be allowedB. shouldn't be allowedC. allowD. are allowed15. The whole city is fog.( )A. cover withB. covered withC. coverD. covered16. We are glad to hear that the terrorists ________ by the brave policemen several days ago.( )A. are caughtB. were caughtC. have been caughtD. are going to be caught17. We are glad that a famous writer ________ to our school to give a talk next week.( )A. invitesB. invitedC. will be invitedD. was invited18. ________the old camera,the new one is more convenient.( )A. Compare withB. Compare toC. Compared withD. Be compared with19. A year _____ into four seasons and it has twelve months.( )A. is dividedB. dividesC. is dividing20. The 31st Olympic Games __________ in Rio on August 5th,2016.( )A. are heldB. will holdC. will be heldD. are going to hold21. Xuzhou Department Store ________in 1911and it has become a cinema in recent years.( )A. buildB. is builtC. builtD. was built22. ---Don't forget to come to our school assembly(集会)tomorrow morning.---I won't.I was_______ just now.( )A. remindedB. promisedC. allowedD. required23. Xiao Ming ________to the party yesterday.( )A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. was inviting24. His arm ______ the chair by the kidnapper(绑匪).The only way to escape(逃脱) was to break the rope ______.( )A. was tied to; as faster as he couldB. was tied to; as fast as he couldC. was tying to; as fast as possibleD. was tying to; as faster as possible25. -Do you know Mother's Day?-Certainly,it is popular and it ________ formally in the US in 1914.( )A. celebratedB. was celebratedC. is celebratedD. was celebrating26. Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home.Luckily,she ___________,just got scared.( )A. didn't hurtB. wasn't hurtC. was hurtD. hurt27. Our school __________ in 1920.( )A. foundB. was foundC. was foundedD. founded28. The International Kite Festival_____ in Weifang every year.( )A. holdsB. heldC. is heldD. was held29. -Excuse me,sir.When can we have a swim in the pool?-Not until it next month.( )A. repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired30. -Another bridge ________ over the river in several years.-I've heard about it.( )A. are builtB. will be builtC. has builtD. is built31. -Dad,where are my favorite cartoon books?I'd like to read them. -Sorry,dear,the books _____ when I got to the bookstore.( ) A. are sold out B. sell outC. had sold outD. had been sold out32. -Who's the little baby in the photo,Lucy?-It's me.This photo ______ ten years ago.( )A. tookB. was takenC. is taken33. ---Who's the little baby in the photo,Li Ying?---It's me.This photo _______ fourteen years ago.( )A. is takenB. tookC. was taken34. Computers _______widely in our daily life.( )A. useB. was usedC. are used35. The words that we should pay attention to ___________ on the blackboard.( )A. being writtenB. are writtenC. is writingD. be written36. Your classroom is very clean.Yes,it ______ every day.( )A. is cleanedB. cleansC. is cleaning37. -Hi,Bob.Why don't you take your mobile phone?-Oh,students________ not to use them in school now.( )A. are askedB. askC. are asking38. -How great your car is!-Thank you.It __________China!( )A. was made ofB. was made inC. was made into39. These children love reading very much and they each to read more by their teachers.( )A. is encouragingB. encourageC. are encouragedD. are encouraging40. Spud Webb Player of the Year in Texas in his last year of senior high.( )A. is namedB. was namedC. namedD. was to name41. -Have you finished your project?-Not yet.I'll finish it if I ten more minutes.( )A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given42. Leo was late for class.So he _______ clean the classroom after school.( )A. madeB. made toC. was madeD. was made to43. China's hot words,like tuhao,dama and lianghui,____in the western media(媒体).( )A. use widelyB. is widely usedC. uses widelyD. are widely used44. -When shall we go to watch the basketball match?-Tomorrow,only if the work ________.( )A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. finishesD. has finished45. -Sixteen-year-old should ______ to drive.( )A. allowedB. not be allowedC. be not allowedD. be allow46. -Look at the sign on the right.-Oh,parking ______ here.( )A. doesn't allowB. isn't allowedC. didn't allowedD. wasn't allowed47. -What a nice classroom!-It _____ every day.( )A. is cleaningB. is cleanedC. has cleaned48. -Mmm,the meat __________ well and __________ good!-Of course!You know my father is a good cook.( )A. cooks; smellsB. is cooked; is smeltC. is cooked; smellsD. cooks; is smelt49. Flowers and trees _____ every year.Now our city is getting more and more beautiful.( )A. are plantedB. were plantedC. have plantedD. were planting50. ---Excuse me.I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.---Sorry.The book you ask for ______ out.( )A. is sellingB. is soldC. was sellingD. will be sold51. -Do you know Earth Day?-Sure.It ______ in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.( )A. sets upB. set upC. is set upD. was set up52. To my great surprise,the story of the famous musician _______ differently on the Internet.( )A. reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. was reported53. There was an important meeting last night.Mr.Smith _______ to it.( )A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites54. "Should a teenager to get a driving license?""First go to a training centre."( )A. be allowB. allowC. be allowedD. allowed55. The old couple happily at their home when I walked past yesterday afternoon.( )A. heard singingB. heard to singC. were heard singingD. was heard to sing56. The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.( )A. payB. be paidC. pay toD. be paid to57. -Food safety is very important.-So some rules to stop people from polluting food.( )A. must makeB. must be madeC. must madeD. be made58. -Oh,my God!I can't find my maths homework.-Have you searched your school bag for it?Perhaps it ______ at home again.( )A. leftB. was leftC. is leftD. has left59. ---I won't come to the party unless Sue ______,too.---You mean if Sue comes you'll come?( )A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. will inviteD. invites60. It's said that the coal on the earth ______ in 100years.( )A. is run outB. will be run outC. is come outD. will be come out【答案】1. C2. A3. C4. C5. D6. B7. D8. D9. B 10. D11. D 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C21. D 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. B26. B 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. B31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B41. B 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. B46. B 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B51. D 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C56. D 57. B 58. B 59. B 60. B【答案详细解析】1.答案:C 根据上文你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?推测下文的意思是亿万家庭被吸引了,结合时间状语during that time是表示过去的时间,故是一般过去式的被动关系,其构成是was/were+done,亿万家庭是复数,故选C.你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?非常受欢迎,在那段时间,亿万家庭被吸引了.一般过去式的被动句,其构成是was/were+done,需要同学们认真掌握.2.答案:A 结合选项中的ask 一词并结合句意可判断出Tim 是被问的对象,是谓语动词ask 的动作承受者,所以此处应该用被动语态,其结构为be+动词的过去分词;又由于后面主句中的关键词kept,所以主从句的时态要保持一致要用一般过去时,意为过去发生的事.综合以上的分析,可知此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态,因为主语是单数Tim,所以be 变为was 加ask 的过去分词asked.故选A.当Tim 被问到他为什么上学迟到时,他只是保持沉默.此题考查语态和时态的综合运用.做题时先根据主语和谓语的关系判断出应用主动语态还是被动语态;再根据句子表时态的关键词及句意判断出应用哪种时态;最后把两者相结合就可选出正确答案.3.答案:C.根据题干可知,主语the play是动作show的承受者,和动词构成被动的关系,应该用被动语态.被动语态的结构是"be+过去分词".根据句中的next Sunday可知,应该用一般将来时.一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,故选C.下周日本剧目将在剧场上演.主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态,本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态.一定要注意:一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,以及动词过去分词的形式.4.句意:这些苹果卖的很好,因为看起来好看。

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中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语被动语态练习题50题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.cleansC.is cleanD.cleaned答案解析:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

“The classroom”是被打扫的对象,所以要用被动语态“be+过去分词”的形式。

B 选项是主动语态;C 选项“is clean”表示“是干净的”,不是被动语态;D 选项“cleaned”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。

只有 A 选项符合一般现在时被动语态的形式。

2.The meals are cooked by my mother every day.A.are cookedB.cooksC.are cookD.cooked答案解析:A。

“The meals”是被做饭的对象,用被动语态。

B 选项是主动语态;C 选项表达错误;D 选项缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。

A 选项符合一般现在时被动语态。

3.The clothes are washed by my sister.A.are washedB.washesC.are washD.washed答案解析:A。

“The clothes”被洗,被动语态。

B 选项主动语态;C 选项错误表达;D 选项缺be 动词。

A 正确。

4.The books are put on the shelf by him.A.are putB.putsC.are puttD.putted答案解析:A。

“The books”被放,被动语态。

B 选项主动;C、D 选项错误表达。

A 符合。

5.The flowers are watered by my grandma every morning.A.are wateredB.watersC.are waterD.watering答案解析:A。

“The flowers”被浇水,被动语态。

中考(完整版)英语被动语态练习题及解析含答案

中考(完整版)英语被动语态练习题及解析含答案

中考(完整版)英语被动语态练习题及解析含答案一、选择题1.Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A.was divided to B.divided into C.is divided into D.is divided2.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 3.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 4.—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A.told B.tell C.will be told D.was told5.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised 6.— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing 7.—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A.won’t be shut , repaired B.won’t shut , repairingC.haven’t shut , repairing D.isn’t shutting , repairing8.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned 9.Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A.has shown B.was shown C.shows D.will be shown 10.—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A.needed B.are needed C.were needed D.will be needed 11.— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A.will be completed B.will complete C.was completed D.completed 12.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave13.When the natural park _____ ,it will be a good place for people to play and relax. A.has completed B.will complete C.is completed D.will be completed 14.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced15.It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A.completed B.were completed C.will complete D.will be completed 16.— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.repairs D.has repaired 17.— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A.plays B.is played C.is playing D.has played18.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 19.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed 20.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent 21.—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridge ________.A.repairs B.will repair C.is repaired D.will be repaired 22.一My father's office is in the east of the city. He spends two hours driving to and from work every day.一It will be easier for him when the road ________ next month.A.repairs B.is repaired C.will repair D.will be repaired 23.As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A.speak B.is spoken C.was spoken D.has spoken 24.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 25.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built 26.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required 27.—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A.praised B.taught C.prevented D.advised28.No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A.has built B.built C.was built D.builds29.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play30.Some free health service_________for the elderly in the near future.A.provides B.is providedC.will provide D.will be provided31.With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A.use B.are used C.will use D.will be used 32.— When shall we hand in our book review on The Kite Runner?— As soon as it ________.A.completes B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 33.Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A.cancels B.is cancelled C.will cancel D.will be cancelled 34.Last year, five Chinese teachers ________ to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese styles for four weeks.A.were sent B.sent C.have sent D.have been sent 35.— Excuse me, where is the nearest post office? —It’s ________ to the bank, but it________ for a few days.A.close; has closed B.close; has been closedC.closed; has been closed D.closed; has been close36.— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the first space hotel in the near future. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 37.— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A.discussed B.will discuss C.is discussed D.will be discussed 38.—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A.raised; rose B.raised; has risen C.was raised; rose D.was raised; has risen39.—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Xiao.A.where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB.how often the dragon boat race holdsC.when did the ancient Silk Road startD.how much the Chinese painting there is40.On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.are given D.were given 41.Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.A.if; are allowed B.unless; are allowedC.if; allow D.unless; are allowed to42.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen43.Don’t discuss the problem with your partner unless you ________ to.A.ask B.are asked C.will ask D.will be asked 44.—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A.offer B.are offered C.will offer D.will be offered 45.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against 46.Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A.should punish B.should be punishedC.mustn't be punished D.must punish47.We're sure that the environment in our city ______ greatly through our work in the near future.A.improved B.was improved C.has improved D.will be improved 48.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A.separate B.separated C.are separated D.is separated 49.—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A.is prepared B.has been preparedC.will be prepared D.was prepared50.The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A.held B.has held C.is held D.was held【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:别紧张!这个大实验分为几个部分。

中考英语动词被动语态专题训练答案及解析

中考英语动词被动语态专题训练答案及解析

中考英语动词被动语态专题训练答案及解析一、动词被动语态1.Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Noble Prize in Medicine, she by more people nowadays.A. knowB. knowsC. is knownD. was known【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:屠呦呦在医药方面第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国人,现如今她被更多的中国人知道。

A,know 一般现在时,B,knows一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数。

C,is known被知道一般现在时的被动语态。

D,was known被知道一般过去时的被动语态。

由题意可知她被知道,故答案选C【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

以及know,knows,is known,was known四个词的意思和时态语态的区别。

2.—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗?——在北京。

宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序, the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生,故是一般将来时,与hole举办是被动关系,故是被动语态,故选C。

【点评】考查宾语从句,注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。

3.More chances _____ for students to learn from each other if working in groups.A. provideB. are providedC. providedD. will provide【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果以小组学习,将给学生提供更多的彼此学习的机会。

中考英语被动语态专项练习(含解析)

中考英语被动语态专项练习(含解析)

中考英语被动语态专项练习(含解析)1.This problem________at tomorrow’s class meeting.A.will discuss B.discussesC.will be discussed D.is discussed2.Basketball is very popular.It________in many countries in the world nowadays. A.played B.is played C.plays D.was played 3.These flowers________only in autumn every year.A.find B.found C.are found D.were found 4.The25th Winter Olympics________in Italy in2026.A.will hold B.is held C.will be held D.was held 5.On our farm,the tea leaves________by hand when they are ready.A.pick B.picked C.are picked D.were picked 6.A lot of trees________in the park last year.A.plant B.are planted C.were planted D.will plant 7.Everybody________deeply after they heard the story yesterday.A.moves B.moved C.is moved D.was moved 8.Chinese________in schools across the world now.A.teaches B.is taught C.taught D.was taught 9.This famous market________by hundreds of people every day.A.visits B.is visited C.visited D.was visited 10.China has become stronger and stronger.Chinese________by more and more foreigners. A.speak B.spoke C.was spoken D.is spoken 11.A new factory________to deal with water pollution last month.A.built B.builds C.was built D.is built 12.These cups________in Jingdezhen100years ago.A.make B.made C.are made D.were made 13.Mobile cabin hospital________in Pinggu last month.A.built B.was built C.will be built D.is building 14.A new airport________in the south of our city last year.It is very convenient to go there.A.built B.will build C.was built D.will be built 15.The second science class_______by the Chinese astronauts from the China’s space station to students on Earth in March,2022.A.gives B.gave C.is given D.was given 16.The graduation ceremony________in our school hall every year.It has become a tradition. A.holds B.will hold C.is held D.will be held 17.A new park________near my home next year.A.is built B.was built C.will built D.will be built 18.The2022Asian Games________in Hangzhou this September.A.held B.were held C.will hold D.will be held 19.This song________ten years ago,but many people still like it now.A.writes B.is written C.wrote D.was written 20.Leonardo da Vinci’s diaries________more than150years after his death.A.publish B.published C.were published D.are published 21.Today,more and more families________to take part in community service. A.encouraged B.encourage C.were encouraged D.are encouraged 22.Chinese________by more and more people around the world today.A.learns B.learned C.was learned D.is learned 23.Now teenagers________to work as volunteers in their communities.A.encourage B.are encouraged C.encouraged D.were encouraged 24.After he graduated,my brother________to play in another basketball team.A.forced B.has forced C.was forced D.was forcing 25.—I hear music and art will enter the Entrance Examination for the high school.—Yes.But don’t worry.Nothing will be difficult if more heart_________into them.A.will put B.will be put C.put D.is put26.Lots of trees_______on March,12in the park near my home.A.plant B.planted C.were planted D.will be planted 27.The24th Winter Olympic Games________on February4th,2022in China.A.holds B.held C.is held D.will be held 28.More trees and flowers________in our town next year.A.plant B.planted C.will be planted D.are planted 29.Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon________by people all over the world now. A.love B.are loved C.loved D.were loved 30.My advice on how to save paper________last Monday.A.accepts B.accepted C.was accepted D.is accepted 31.More and more trees________in our neighborhood every year to make the environment greener.A.plant B.will plant C.are planted D.will be planted 32.Beijing2022Olympic Winter Games________successfully in February.A.holds B.is held C.held D.was held 33.Daming_________for the school table tennis team last year.A.chooses B.chose C.is chosen D.was chosen 34.A new hospital________in the village by the government last year.A.builds B.built C.is built D.was built 35.Jenny is a responsible person,so she________as the volunteer leader in our community a few days ago.A.chooses B.chose C.is chosen D.was chosen 36.Today,many winter Olympic sports________by teenagers.A.are enjoyed B.enjoyed C.were enjoyed D.enjoy 37.Generally speaking,tea plants________on the sides of mountains.A.grew B.are grown C.were grown D.is grown 38.With the development of technology,more work________by machines in the future. A.does B.will doC.is done D.will be done39.The2022Winter Olympics________in Beijing this February.A.held B.were held C.will hold D.will be held 40.The rubbish________from the grass,and then the campsite was clean again. A.removed B.is removed C.was removed D.be removed 41.After-school services________every day this term.A.provide B.are provided C.will provide D.were provided42.Smartphones________in our daily life now.They make our life more convenient. A.use B.are used C.were used D.will use 43.The Palace Museum is famous all over the world.It________hundreds of years ago. A.built B.builds C.is built D.was built 44.Look at the new park.It________by the workers last year.A.built B.builds C.was built D.will be built 45.The book________by young people all over the world today.A.is loved B.was loved C.loves D.loved 46.Mobile phones are very useful.They________by many people now.A.use B.are used C.used D.were used 47.—Grandma,who is the cute girl in this photo?—It’s your mother.It________about30years ago.A.take B.are taken C.took D.was taken 48.—Nowadays,phones________in many ways.—Yes,they are the most useful inventions in the world.A.use B.were used C.are used D.will use 49.The24th Winter Olympic Games______in Beijing in February,2022.A.hold B.are held C.will hold D.will be held 50.Yuan Longping________by Chinese people forever.A.remembered B.was remembered C.will remember D.will be remembered参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:这个问题将在明天的课堂会议上进行讨论。

人教版中考英语被动语态用法辨析练习题30题【含答案解析】

人教版中考英语被动语态用法辨析练习题30题【含答案解析】

人教版中考英语被动语态用法辨析练习题30题【含答案解析】1. Many trees ____ in our city every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted答案解析:B。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

句子的主语“Many trees”(许多树)是动作“plant”(种植)的承受者,所以要用被动语态。

一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”,这里主语是复数,所以be动词用are,“plant”的过去分词是“planted”。

A选项是主动语态,不符合题意;C选项不是被动语态形式;D选项是一般过去时的被动语态,而句中有“every year”(每年),表示经常发生的动作,要用一般现在时的被动语态。

2. The book ____ by him last week.A. is writtenB. was writtenC. writesD. wrote答案解析:B。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

“The book”(这本书)是被写的对象,所以要用被动语态。

一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were+过去分词”,这里主语是单数,所以be动词用was,“write”的过去分词是“written”。

A 选项是一般现在时的被动语态,不符合句中的“last week”(上周)这个过去的时间标志;C选项是主动语态,且“write”的形式错误;D选项也是主动语态,不符合要求。

3. A new bridge ____ across the river next year.A. will buildB. is builtC. will be builtD. builds答案解析:C。

本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。

“A new bridge”(一座新桥)是动作“build”(建造)的承受者,所以要用被动语态。

一般将来时的被动语态结构是“will be+过去分词”。

九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题答案解析版

九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题答案解析版

九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题答案解析版1. A lot of trees ______ in our city every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted答案:B。

解析:这道题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

句子的主语是“a lot of trees”,树是被种植的,所以要用被动语态,A和C选项是主动语态,不符合要求。

D选项“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态,而句中的“every year”表明是一般现在时,所以正确答案是B。

2. English ______ by many people around the world.A. is spokenB. speaksC. are spokenD. spoke答案:A。

解析:这里考查一般现在时的被动语态。

英语是被人们说的,要用被动语态,B和D选项是主动语态,不符合。

主语“English”是单数,C选项“are spoken”用于复数主语,A选项“is spoken”符合一般现在时的被动语态且主语为单数的情况。

3. The classroom ______ clean every day.A. is madeB. makesC. madeD. was made答案:A。

解析:本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

教室是被打扫干净的,所以要用被动语态,B和C选项是主动语态。

D选项“was made”是一般过去时的被动语态,而“every day”表明是一般现在时,所以A选项正确。

4. Mobile phones ______ in this factory.A. are producedB. produceC. producedD. were produced答案:A。

解析:这是关于一般现在时被动语态的题目。

手机是在这个工厂被生产的,要用被动语态,B和C选项是主动语态不符合。

初三英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)

初三英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.is cleanC.cleansD.cleaned答案解析:A。

选项A“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题意。

选项B“is clean”表示状态是干净的,不是被动语态。

选项C“cleans”是主动语态。

选项D“cleaned”过去分词单独使用不对,没有be 动词不能构成被动语态。

本题考查一般现在时被动语态的构成be+过去分词。

2.My homework was done by me yesterday.A.was doneB.didC.was doD.do答案解析:A。

选项A“was done”是一般过去时的被动语态,正确。

选项B“did”是主动语态。

选项C“was do”错误表达。

选项D“do”是主动语态。

本题考查一般过去时被动语态的构成was/were+过去分词。

3.The book is often read by students.A.is often readB.often readsC.reads oftenD.often read答案解析:A。

选项A“is often read”是一般现在时的被动语态,正确。

选项 B 和C“often reads”“reads often”都是主动语态。

选项D“often read”缺少be 动词,不能构成被动语态。

本题考查一般现在时被动语态的构成及副词的位置。

4.The letter was written by her last week.A.was writtenB.wroteC.writtenD.write答案解析:A。

选项A“was written”是一般过去时的被动语态,符合题意。

选项B“wrote”是主动语态。

选项C“written”过去分词单独使用不对。

选项D“write”是主动语态。

中考英语被动语态练习题40题答案解析版

中考英语被动语态练习题40题答案解析版1. A lot of trees ______ (plant) in our school every year.A. are plantedB. is plantedC. were plantedD. plant答案解析:A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

句子的主语“a lot of trees”是复数形式,与“plant”之间是被动关系,即“树被种植”。

一般现在时的被动语态结构是“am/is/are + 过去分词”,这里主语是复数,所以be动词用“are”,“plant”的过去分词是“planted”。

选项B中“is”用于单数主语,不符合题意;选项C“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态,与句中的“every year”(每年,表示经常发生的动作,要用一般现在时)不符;选项D“plant”是主动形式,这里需要被动形式。

2. English ______ (speak) all over the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. was spokenD. are spoken答案解析:B。

这题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

“English” 英语)是被全世界的人说,存在被动关系。

一般现在时的被动语态结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”,“English”是不可数名词,作主语时视为单数,所以be动词用“is”,“speak”的过去分词是“spoken”。

选项A“speaks”是主动形式;选项C“was spoken”是一般过去时的被动语态,不符合句子描述的普遍情况(一般现在时);选项D“are spoken”中“are”用于复数主语,而“English”是单数概念。

3. My bike ______ (repair) by my father yesterday.A. is repairedB. was repairedC. are repairedD. repairs答案解析:B。

九年级英语被动语态强化练习题40题(带答案)

九年级英语被动语态强化练习题40题(带答案)1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is clean byB.is clean withC.is cleaned withD.is cleaned by答案解析:D。

一般现在时的被动语态构成是be + 过去分词。

by 表示被谁做,with 没有这个用法。

A 和B 选项中clean 的形式错误,应该是cleaned。

C 选项with 错误。

2.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.is sweep byB.is swept withC.is sweeped byD.is sweeped with答案解析:A。

sweep 的过去分词是swept。

by 表示被谁做,with 没有这个用法。

B 和D 选项with 错误。

C 选项sweeped 拼写错误。

3.The books are put on the desk by Tom.A.are put inB.are put atC.are put intoD.are put on答案解析:D。

put on 表示放在……上,其他选项介词搭配错误。

4.The windows are opened by the teacher in the morning.A.are open byB.are opened withC.are opened atD.are opened by答案解析:D。

一般现在时的被动语态构成是be + 过去分词。

by 表示被谁做,其他选项介词搭配错误。

A 选项open 形式错误,应该是opened。

5.The flowers are watered by my mother every day.A.are water byB.are watered withC.are watered atD.are watered by答案解析:D。

中考英语被动语态专项练习题(附答案及详细解析)

中考英语被动语态专项练习题(附答案及详细解析)中考英语被动语态专项练习题(附答案及详细解析)1. -What do you think of the latest TV play the Name of People?-It's very lions of families ____by it during that time.( )A. attracted B. are attractedC. were attractedD. were attracting2. When Tim ___ why he was late for school,he just kept silent.A. was asked B. askedC. was askingD. is asked3. The play ______ at the theatre next Sunday.( )A. will showB. will shownC. will be shownD. is shown4. These apples_______ well because they ______ nice.( )A. are sold;lookB. sell; are lookedC. sell; lookD. are sold; are looked5. -Alice,you ______ on the phone.-I'm coming.Thanks.( )A. wantB. wantedC. are wantingD. are wanted6. ---Do you like the new pen?---Yes,it _______ very well.( )A. is writtenB. writesC. is writingD. has written7. Smoking _____ in public places in China.( )A. allowsB. doesn't allowC. allowedD. isn't allowed8. Oh,my god!Our house last night.Look at the footprints (脚印) on thefloor.( )A. broke intoB. was breaking intoC. broken intoD. was broken into9. Andy loves playing the piano.He the piano after school very often.( )A. is heard play B. is heard to playC. hears playingD. hears play10. They can go home as soon as the homework _________.( )A. finishesB. finishedC. was finishedD. is finishedE. is finished11. I don't think a 14-year-old boy _________________ go to the Internetbar.( )A. allows toB. is allowingC. is allowedD. is allowed to12. If you see the cartoon film,you will _________ laugh.( )A. be madeB. be made toC. make toD. make13. Great changes in our hometown in the past five years.( )A. have happenedB. have taken placeC. have been happenedD. have been taken place14. Sixteen-year-old to go to an Internet bar.( )A. should be allowedB. shouldn't be allowedC. allowD. are allowed15. The whole city is fog.( )A. cover withB. covered withC. coverD. covered16. We are glad to hear that the terrorists ________ by the bravepolicemen several days ago.( )A. are caughtB. were caughtC. have been caughtD. are going to be caught17. We are glad that a famous writer ________ to our school to give a talknext week.( )A. invitesB. invitedC. will be invitedD. was invited18. ________the old camera,the new one is more convenient.( )A. Compare with B. Compare toC. Compared withD. Be compared with19. A year _____ into four seasons and it has twelve months.( )A. is dividedB. dividesC. is dividing20. The 31st Olympic Games __________ in Rio on August 5th,2016.( )A. are held B. will holdC. will be heldD. are going to hold21. Xuzhou Department Store ________in 1911and it has become a cinemain recent years.( )A. buildB. is builtC. builtD. was built22. ---Don't forget to come to our school assembly(集会)tomorrowmorning.---I won't.I was_______ just now.( )A. remindedB. promisedC. allowedD. required23. Xiao Ming ________to the party yesterday.( )A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. was inviting24. His arm ______ the chair by the kidnapper(绑匪).The only way toescape(逃脱) was to break the rope ______.( )A. was tied to; as faster as he couldB. was tied to; as fast as he couldC. was tying to; as fast as possibleD. was tying to; as faster as possible25. -Do you know Mother's Day?-Certainly,it is popular and it ________ formally in the US in 1914.( )A. celebrated B. was celebratedC. is celebratedD. was celebrating26. Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home.Luckily,she ___________,just got scared.( )A. didn't hurtB. wasn't hurtC. was hurtD. hurt27. Our school __________ in 1920.( )A. foundB. was foundC. was foundedD. founded28. The International Kite Festival_____ in Weifang every year.( )A. holds B. held C. is held D. was held29. -Excuse me,sir.When can we have a swim in the pool?-Not until it next month.( )A. repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired30. -Another bridge ________ over the river in several years.-I've heard about it.( )A. are builtB. will be builtC. has builtD. is built31. -Dad,where are my favorite cartoon books?I'd like to read them.-Sorry,dear,the books _____ when I got to the bookstore.()A. are sold out B. sell outC. had sold outD. had been sold out32. -Who's the little baby in the photo,Lucy?-It's me.This photo ______ ten years ago.()A. tookB. was takenC. is taken33. ---Who's the little baby in the photo,Li Ying?---It's me.This photo _______ fourteen years ago.()A. is takenB. tookC. was taken34. Computers _______widely in our daily life.()A. useB. was usedC. are used35. The words that we should pay attention to ___________ on theblackboard.()A. being writtenB. are writtenC. is writingD. be written36. Your classroom is very clean.Yes,it ______ every day.()A. is cleanedB. cleansC. is cleaning37. -Hi,Bob.Why don't you take your mobile phone?-Oh,students________ not to use them in school now.()A. are askedB. askC. are asking38. -How great your car is!-Thank you.It __________China!()A. was made ofB. was made inC. was made into39. These children love reading very much and they each to read more bytheir teachers.()A. is encouragingB. encourageC. are encouragedD. are encouraging40. Spud Webb Player of the Year in Texas in his last year of seniorhigh.()A. is namedB. was namedC. namedD. was to name41. -Have you finished your project?-Not yet.I'll finish it if I ten more minutes.()A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given42. Leo was late for class.So he _______ clean the classroom afterschool.()A. madeB. made toC. was madeD. was made to43. China's hot words,like tuhao,dama and lianghui,____in the westernmedia(媒体).()A. use widelyB. is widely usedC. uses widelyD. are widely used44. -When shall we go to watch the basketball match?-Tomorrow,only if the work ________.()A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. finishesD. has finished45. -Sixteen-year-old should ______ to drive.()A. allowedB. not be allowedC. be not allowedD. be allow46. -Look at the sign on the right.-Oh,parking ______ here.()A. doesn't allowB. isn't allowedC. didn't allowedD. wasn't allowed47. -What a nice classroom!-It _____ every day.()A. is cleaningB. is cleanedC. has cleaned48. -Mmm,the meat __________ well and __________ good!-Of course!You know my father is a good cook.()A. cooks; smellsB. is cooked; is smeltC. is cooked; smellsD. cooks; is smelt49. Flowers and trees _____ every year.Now our city is getting more andmore beautiful.()A. are plantedB. were plantedC. have plantedD. were planting50. ---Excuse me.I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.---Sorry.The book you ask for ______ out.()A. is sellingB. is soldC. was sellingD. will be sold51. -Do you know Earth Day?-Sure.It ______ in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.()A. sets upB. set upC. is set upD. was set up52. To my great surprise,the story of the famous musician _______differently on the Internet.()A. reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. was reported53. There was an important meeting last night.Mr.Smith _______ toit.()A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites54. "Should a teenager to get a driving license?""First go to a trainingcentre."()A. be allowB. allowC. be allowedD. allowed55. The old couple happily at their home when I walked past yesterdayafternoon.()A. heard singingB. heard to singC. were heard singingD. was heard to sing56. The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.()A. pay B. be paidC. pay toD. be paid to57. -Food safety is very important.-So some rules to stop people from polluting food.()A. must makeB. must be madeC. must madeD. be made58. -Oh,my God!I can't find my maths homework.-Have you searched your school bag for it?Perhaps it ______ at homeagain.()A. leftB. was leftC. is leftD. has left59. ---I won't come to the party unless Sue ______,too. ---You mean if Sue comes you'll come?()A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. will inviteD. invites60. It's said that the coal on the earth ______ in 100years.(A. is run outB. will be run outC. is come outD. will be come out【谜底】1. C2. A3. C4. C5. D6. B7. D8. D9. B 10. D11. D 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C)21. D 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. B26. B 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. B31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B41. B 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. B46. B 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B51. D 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C56. D 57. B 58. B 59. B 60. B【答案详细解析】1.答案:C根据上文你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?推测下文的意思是亿万家庭被吸引了,结合时间状语during that time是表示过去的时间,故是一般过去式的被动关系,其构成是was/were+done,亿万家庭是复数,故选C.你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?非常受欢迎,在那段时间,亿万家庭被吸引了.一般过去式的被动句,其构成是was/were+done,需要同学们认真掌握.2.答案:A结合选项中的ask一词并结合句意可判断出Tim是被问的对象,是谓语动词ask的动作承受者,所以此处应该用被动语态,其结构为be+动词的过去分词;又由于后面主句中的关键词kept,所以主从句的时态要保持一致要用一般过去时,意为过去发生的事.综合以上的分析,可知此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态,因为主语是单数Tim,所以be变为was加ask的过去分词asked.故选A.当Tim被问到他为什么上学迟到时,他只是保持沉默.此题考查语态和时态的综合运用.做题时先根据主语和谓语的关系判断出应用主动语态还是被动语态;再根据句子表时态的关键词及句意判断出应用哪种时态;最后把两者相结合就可选出正确答案.3.答案:C.根据题干可知,主语the play是动作show的承受者,和动词构成被动的关系,应该用被动语态.被动语态的结构是"be+过去分词".根据句中的nextSunday可知,应该用一般将来时.一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,故选C.下周日本剧目将在剧场上演.首要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的蒙受者时,应该用被动语态,本题考查的是普通未来时态的被动语态.肯定要注意:普通未来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,以及动词过去分词的形式.4.句意:这些苹果卖的很好,因为看起来好看。

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