英国侵略史(英文)资料
英国历史上曾经遭受几次侵略,分别多英语有什么影响
英国历史上曾经遭受几次侵略,分别多英语有什么影响
罗马帝国入侵，北欧海盗入侵，西班牙入侵未遂，拿破仑入侵未遂，希特勒入侵未遂
先是尼安德特人,后来又被许多不同族群侵略,之后有记载的是伊比利亚人,然后是凯尔特人,之后是罗马人,再后来是蛊格鲁撒克逊人,然后是丹麦人,再后来是法国人和维京人的威廉公爵.之后荷兰执政率领400艘舰队入侵并吞并了英国,从而联统了英国和荷兰,然后是苏格兰人带领军队入侵英格兰联统了英格兰和苏格兰.
西班牙无敌舰队在英国岛近海遇到大风暴,导致损失了1/3的舰队,之后在英国登陆行动中被欧洲联合舰队和英国陆军击败.在英国的维京人统治者被推翻后,英国依然有1/5的土地属于挪威-丹麦联合王国的维京人.挪威-丹麦联合王国,苏格兰,爱尔兰,法国,教皇,贵族同盟,摄政王,英国的五个王子和法国的威廉公爵开始展开对英格兰的争夺,特别是教皇革除了英国最有权势的王子的教籍,并号召全欧洲对英国进行讨伐,所以威廉公爵捡了大便宜,编造了那位王子曾经说过要帮威廉夺取英国王位之后又背信弃义的借口,借教皇的名义来征服英国,结果天主教的英国群众纷纷倒向威廉.。
英国侵略历史
The Origins of a Nation (5000BC-1066)英国的起源（公元前5000年—1066年）I.Arrival and settlement of the Celts 克尔特人的到来和定居Celts were practiced famers. The drained much of marshlands and built houses of wood.They wre ironworkers, too. Their languages, the Celts languages, are the basis of the language which is still used by some people in Scotland and Wales. Their religion was Druidism (n.德鲁伊教). 克尔特人是有经验的农民，他们排干沼泽地，用木材建造房屋。
他们还打造铁器。
苏格兰和威尔士语就是以他们的语言为基础发展而来的。
1、 The Celts began to arrive Britain about 700 BC.约公元前700年，克尔特人来到不列颠岛。
2、The Celts came to Britain in three main waves.克尔特人来到不列颠有三次高潮。
The first wave were the Gaels-came about 600 BC.第一次高潮是约公元前600年盖尔人的来临。
The second wave were the Brythons-came about 400 BC.第二次高潮是约公元前400年布列吞人的抵达。
The third wave were the Belgae-came about 150 BC.第三次是约公元前150年比利其人的到达。
II. The Anglo-Saxons (446-871)盎格鲁—撒克逊人（公元446—871年）1． Basis of Modern English race: the Anglo-Saxons.盎格鲁—萨克逊时代（奠定了英国的基础）In the mid-5th century a new wave of invaders, Jutes, Saxons, and Angles came to Britain. They were three Teutonic tribes.①The Jutes, who fished and farmed in Jutland, came to Britain first. A Jutish chief became the King of Kent in 449.②Then the Saxons, users of the short-sword from northern Germany, established their kingdom in Essex, Sussex and Wessex from the end of the 5th century to the beginning of the 6th century. ③In the second half of the 6th century, the Angles, who also came from northern Germany and were to give their name to the English people, settled in East Anglia, Mercia and Northumbria. These seven principal kingdoms of Kent, Essex, Sussex, Wessex, East Anglia, Mercia and Northumbria have been given the name of Heptarchy.五世纪中叶，朱特人、撒克逊人和盎格鲁人不断入侵不列颠。
19世纪英国殖民扩张
★ the Yuanmingyuan flood Law and Yuan Ying concept remnants
"We interference in China's affairs, why do it? Our treaty rights are dangerous realm of our national interest is at stake!" ---British Prime Minister PALMERSTON “我们干涉了中国的事务，为什么呢？因为我们的 条约权利受到了危险，我们的国家利益处於岌岌可 危之境！”----英国首相巴马斯顿
独立战争英雄占西女王
起义时的兵变
In 1876, the Conservative Party cabinet for Queen Victoria's coronation, making it the Empress of India. Since then, the United Kingdom, also known as the British Empire
的殖民扩张。扩张的对象是北美大陆和澳洲大陆。 特点是对无主地的殖民。到1733年英国在北美东 岸建立了13个殖民地
Canada
1867 Canada become the first British dominion (Self-Governing the Dominion)
1867年加拿大(Canada)成为英国第一 个自治领(Self-Governing Dominion
在第一次世界大战中，英国夺取了德国大部 分的海外殖民地，并在战后以委任统治的名 义纳入帝国领域 In the First World War, the British captured most of the overseas colonies in Germany and after the war into the Empire field in the name of the Mandate
英法百年战争英文版介绍
Jeanne whment
Influnence
The victory of the war promoted the the unity of France and laid the foundation for the expansion in europe.at the same time ,the Nationalism of was built and imposed the policy of banlancing power on the European continent.then The Kingdom of England switched its focus to overseas and became the biggest empire in the world .
Thank you！
• Background
The source is in the region Flanders(法兰德斯).At that time,Flanders is a famous industry advanced area of Europe.The businessmen of Flanders wanted to escape from the control of the emperor of France.But they daren't to be rebels,so they thought out a good idea,they issued that the emperor of England is the feudal lord(领 主)of France.Because England had a part of French land,so they could say they were English people.And just because of Flemish(法兰德斯人 的)statement,England and France began the war that lasted for one hundred years.
history of uk 英国简史
The Origins of the United Kingdom(5000BC-1066)I.Early Settlers （5000BC-55BC）1.The first known settlers of Britain were the Iberians.2.At about 2000 BC the Beaker Folk arrived from the areas now known as Holland and Rhineland.3. The Celts began to arrive Britain about 700 BC.II. Roman Britain (55BC-410AD)1.British recorded history begins with the Roman invasion. In 55BC and 54BC, Julius Caesar, a Roman general, invaded Britain twice. In 43, the Emperor Claudius invaded Britain successfully. For nearly 400 years, Britain was under the Roman occupation, though it was never a total occupation.2. Roman’s influence.The Roman built many towns, road, baths, temples and buildings. They make good use of Britain’s natural resources. They also brought the new religion, Christianity, to Britain.3.Reasons for limited Roman influence.First, the Romans always treated the Britons as a subject people of slave class. Second, never during the 4 centuries did the Romans and Britons intermarry. Third, the Romans had no impact on the language or culture of ordinary Britons.III. The Anglo-Saxons (446-871)1. Basis of Modern English race: the Anglo-Saxons.In the mid-5th century a new wave of invaders, Jutes, Saxons and Angles, three Teutonic tribes, came to Britain.2.The early Anglo-Saxons converted to Christianity.The Anglo-Saxons brought their own Teutonic religion to Britain. Christianity soon disappeared. In 579 St. Augustine was remarkably successful in converting the king and the nobility to Christianity, but the conversion of the common people was largely due to the missionary activities of the monks in the north.IV.Viking and Danish invasions1.The invaders were the Norwegians and the Danes. By the middle of 9th century, the Viking and the Danes were posing a threat to the Saxon kingdom of Wessex.2.King Alfred (849-899) and his contributionsAlfred was a king of Wessex. He defeated the Danes and reached a friendly agreement with them in 879. He also converted some leading Danes into Christians.He founded a strong fleet and is known as “the father of the British navy”. He reorganized the Saxon army, making it more efficient. He translated a Latin book into English. He also established schools and formulated a legal system. All this earns him the title “Alfred the Great.”V.The Norman Conquest (1066)1.Reasons for William’s invasion.It was said that king Edward had promised the English throne to William, but the Witan chose Harold as king. So William led his army to invade England. In October 1066, during the importantbattle of Hastings, William defeated Harold and killed him. One Christmas Day, William was crowned king of England, thus beginning the Norman Conquest of England.2.ConsequencesThe Norman Conquest of 1066 is perhaps the best-known event in English history. William the Conqueror confiscated almost all the land and gave it to his Norman followers. He replaced the weak Saxon rule with a strong Norman government. So the feudal system was completely established in England. Relations with the Continent were opened, and the civilization and commerce were extended. Norman-French culture, language, manners and architecture were introduced. The Church was brought into closer connection with Rome, and the church courts were separated from the civil courts.。
英国被侵略历史
英国被侵略历史As is known to all, England and the European continent was separated by the English Channel .In the historical period without modern and efficient means of transportation, as this natural barrier, England was cut off from the world for more than a hundred years.British people and the world association partition of the natural barrierThis question should be traced back to the 3rd ice age, there were people lived in Briton island. The first known settlers of Britain were the Iberians. They came from the Europe Continent and settled down at the southeast of Briton Island. About 700 B.C., the Celts from the west of Europe started to move in these islands, one of them names Britons. At that time, the Celts had already know the usage of iron, the technology of plough was continuing develop, and the began to use currency. The productivity development promotes the differential of the Celts society.Then it comes the Rome Invasion. During the Gallic Wars, Julius Caesar invaded Britain twice, in 55 and 54 B.C. The first invasion was made in summer, it was unsuccessful, but it paved the way for the second one which was happened in 43 A.D. the Roman emperor Claudiu started another incasion in Britain. This time he succeed. The Romans ruled Brtian for almost 300 years.In 408 A.D. the roman has to withdrawl from this island, it was owned by the people from Northern Europe, They were know as the Gemantic people, it divided into three tribes, Angles, Saxons and Jutes. The Celts became slaves and many of them were killed.By 850 AD, the country was under sustained attacks from Viking raids. This is the Denmark invasion. After the death of the emperor's grandson, theAnglo-Saxon people gain the country back, but by the 11th century, the Vikings came back again. this period the emperor is Harold. after his death, there's no strong English successorNorman Conquest: in 1066 took place on the last successful invasion of England. Duke William of Mormandy in the battle of Hasting defeated the British, the Normans from France and others come here to settle. In the ensuing three centuries, the French became the language of nobility, the legal structure has been the English Channel on the other side of the passage of that set of consequences, and social structure, to some extent been affected.Above all are the mailnly invasion history of this country, hopes it helpful. I have some more in detail if you need.BC Iberian Mediterranean, BAK, Celtics, had come to Britain. 1-5 Year century Great Britain for the south-east of the Roman Empire rule. After the withdrawal of the Romans, the Anglo people in northern Europe, the Saxons, and Jutes people one after another invasion and settlement. 7th century feudal system began to take shape, and many of the small country into seven of the Kingdom, for hegemony over 200 years, known as the "Anglo - Saxon times."829 King of Wessex in love Gebert unified England. 8 Denmark were hit by the end of the century, from 1016 to 1042 for Denmark piracy empire. Following a short-term rule of King, Duke of Normandy in 1066 crossing the conquest of England. 1215 King John to sign Magna Carta, the monarchy has been inhibited.。
英国侵略史英文作文
英国侵略史英文作文1. The history of British invasion is a dark chapter in the annals of many countries around the world.2. The British Empire was built on the backs of colonized people, exploiting their resources and labor for the benefit of the motherland.3. From Africa to Asia, the British left a trail of destruction and exploitation in their wake, leaving deep scars that are still felt to this day.4. The legacy of British invasion is one of cultural erasure, economic devastation, and social upheaval.5. The British justified their actions through the lens of "civilizing" the so-called "uncivilized" peoples of the world, but in reality, their motives were purely self-serving.6. The scars of British invasion can be seen in the lingering effects of colonialism, from politicalinstability to economic inequality.7. The British may have left many of their former colonies, but the impact of their invasion still reverberates through generations.8. The history of British invasion serves as a sobering reminder of the destructive power of imperialism and the importance of learning from the mistakes of the past.。
uk history英国历史(英语国家概况)
Roman Influence
• • • introduction of Christianity the Latin language roman laws, taxes, engineering skills, architecture Roman social system System of writing and numbering the first written description of the land appeared
Return
War of the Roses
• The war lasted 30 years (1455—1485) • There are 2 families House of York ( white rose) House of Lancaster ( red rose)
• 改编自畅销历史小说的《白王后》发生在英国“玫瑰战争 时期”——这是15世纪在亨利六世、爱德华四世和理查三 世统治期间的一场英国内战，在以白玫瑰为族徽的约克家 族和以红玫瑰为族徽的兰开斯特家族之间展开。这是一个 描述爱、损失、诱惑、欺骗、背叛和谋杀的故事，三个来 历不同但却拥有相同野心的女人在争夺王位的斗争中展开 殊死较量。
The Norman Conquest 诺曼征服
• • • • William of Normandy (or William the Conqueror) King Harold of England 哈罗德国王 the Battle of Hastings黑斯廷斯之战 Norman Conquest The French-speaking Normans under Duke William came in 1066. After defeating the English at Hastings, William was crowned as King of England. Revolts were cruelly suppressed and the conquest was completed with sword and fire. • Norman influence
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Chronology of Events
• ③ Culture invader: Pope GregoryⅠ(格列高一世) and St. Augustine (圣奥
Signed Nanjing Treaty
Burning the Imperial Palace(圆明园) in the Second Opium War
• Thanks for your listening • Have a nice day!
④1840 The First Opium War
⑤1856-1860 The Second Opium War
⑥1914-1918 The First World War
Spanish Naval Expedition against England
Spanish Armada (无敌舰队)
The headquaters of the East India Company in London
Mali 马里 Chad 乍得 Burundi 布隆迪 Bolivia 玻利维亚 Belarus 白俄罗斯 Guatemala 危地马拉 Ivory Coast 科特迪瓦 Kyrgyzstan 吉尔吉斯斯坦 Republic of Congo 刚果共和国 Central African Republic 中非共和国 Sao Tome and Principe 圣多美与普林希比共和国
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古斯丁) with 40 missionaries
• Invasion time: from 597AD to the late 7th century
• Influence: Roman Christianity became the main British religion
• ④ Invader: Vikings from the Northern Europe, Norway and Denmark. • Domination time: 8th century to 1066AD • Domination area: the North and the East of the island.
A history of Britain is a history of invasion and beingR LOREM
Content
① Abstract ② The history about Britain as a victim of
invasion ③ The history about Britain as an invader
Abstract Being invaded about 5 times
Invader
① Roma ② Germanic ③ Pope GregoryⅠand St. Augustine from Roma（culture
invasion） ④ Vikings from the Northern Europe, Norway and Denmark. ⑤ French led by Duke William of Normandy
• ⑤ Invader: French led by Duke William of Normandy • Domination time: 1066-1453
The history about Britain as an invader
Chronology of Events
①1588: Spanish Naval Expedition against England.England became the new maritime hegemon(海上霸主).
②1600 .England invaded India and built The East India Company
③In the middle of the nineteenth century,British completely conquered the Burma and Malaysia, and seized the Dutch colony in South Africa. In Oceania, England occupied New Zealand and many islands.
The history about Britain as a victim of invasion
Chronology of Events
• ① Invader: Roman • Invasion times: 3 times. • Domination time: from 43 AD to 407 AD • Domination area: Great Britain Island
Abstract Britain----The empire on which the sun never sets
Sweden 瑞典 Mongolia 蒙古 Andorra 安道尔 Monaco 摩纳哥 Paraguay 巴拉圭 Luxembourg 卢森堡 Tajikistan 塔吉克斯坦 Vatican City 梵蒂冈城 Liechtenstein 列支敦斯登 Uzbekistan 乌兹别克斯坦 Marshall Islands 马绍尔群岛
• ② Invader: Germanic • Domination time: the middle period of 5th century to the end of 7th century • Domination area: The Angles settled in East Anglia, the Midlands and the