(完整版)英语写作期末试题和答案解析
安徽师范大学大学英语写作课期末考试试题
安徽师范大学大学英语写作课期末考试试题一、1. Translation（20%）A. Translate the following Chinese into English （10%）1．开立信用证 [填空题] *_________________________________答案解析：to establish an L/C2. 催开信用证 [填空题] *_________________________________3．装运单据 [填空题] *_________________________________4．开证行 [填空题] *_________________________________5. 截止期 [填空题] *_________________________________B. Translate the following English into Chinese. （10%）1. port of loading [填空题] *_________________________________2. port of unloading [填空题] *_________________________________3. container vessels [填空题] *_________________________________4. Packing list [填空题] *_________________________________5. Commercial Invoice [填空题] *_________________________________二.Choose the proper word or phrase to fill the following sentences （10%）1.hearing from,2.establish business relationships,3.products,4.upon receipt,5.general idea about,6.display,mercial Counselor’s Office,8. enquiry,9. quote, 10. delivery1. We want to with your company. [填空题] *_________________________________2.To give you a our products, we enclose relevant catalogues. [填空题] *_________________________________3.We have your name and address from the of the Chinese embassy in Ghana. [填空题] * _________________________________4. We are looking forward to you soon. [填空题] *_________________________________5. Quotations and samples will be sent to you of your enquiries. [填空题] *_________________________________6. One may write an if he or she wants to buy goods from a seller. [填空题] *_________________________________7. It is our custom in the last three years to buy directly from Chinese suppliers. [填空题] *_________________________________8. Please your lowest price CIF Aqaba. [填空题] *_________________________________9. We should require within 4 weeks of placing an order. [填空题] *_________________________________10. We visited your stand at the Paris Trade Exhibition last month and we were very interested in your of ladies’ shoes. [填空题] *_________________________________三、Choose the best answer （20%）1. We _____ your terms satisfactory and now send you our order for 2 sets of Electric Motors.（） [单选题] *A. find(正确答案)B. believeC. thinkD. trust2. We thank you for your letter of May 27 and the _____ illustrated catalogue.（） [单选题] *A. sentB. enclosed(正确答案)C. givenD. presented3. This price is ____ of your 5% commission.（） [单选题] *A. includesB. coveringC. inclusive(正确答案)D. including4. We will do our best to _____ shipment to meet your requirements in time.（） [单选题] *A. complyB. makeC. expedite(正确答案)D. arrange5. We _____ you of our readiness to serve you in this end all future business.（） [单选题] *A. ensureB. assure(正确答案)C. make sureD. see to6. It is only in view of our long friendly business relations that we ____ you this accommodation.（） [单选题] *A. extend(正确答案)B. extantC. increaseD. promote7. Your L/C No.111 for ￡2000 issued by the Bank Ltd, Liverpool, has____.（） [单选题] *A. be arrivingB. been arrivingC. arrived(正确答案)D. thanked8. Your full cooperation in this respect will be highly____.（） [单选题] *A. appreciatingB. appreciated(正确答案)C. thankingD. thanked9. We acknowledged the receipt of your letter dated 26th September _____ connection ______ the above subject.（） [单选题] *A. for, withB. for, toC. in, with(正确答案)D. in, to10. We regret ______ unable to agree to the buyer's request as stated in the L/C stipulations for insurance to be covered up to the inland city.（） [单选题] *A. to beB. being(正确答案)C. to have beenD. been11. We are pleased to _____ you that 6000 dozen of shirts under Sales Confirmation No.C123, L/C No.5678 have gone off on S.S. "Dongfeng"（） [单选题] *A. askB. inform(正确答案)C. speakD. talk12. ______ you accept our offer, please cable us for our confirmation.（） [单选题] *A. UntilB. UnlessC. If(正确答案)D. As13. We thank you _____ for you cooperation.（） [单选题] *A. in advance(正确答案)B. in beforehandC. in progressD. in proceed14. We desire to establish _____ beneficial business relations.（） [单选题] *A. mutual(正确答案)B. mutuallyC. equalD. equally15. The term CFR should be followed by _____.（） [单选题] *A. port of shipmentB. port of originC. port of loadingD. port of destination(正确答案)16.By joint efforts we can _____ both friendship and business.（） [单选题] *A. increaseB. promote(正确答案)C. expandD. extend17. This offer is firm, subject to your immediate reply _____ should reach us not later than the end of this month.（） [单选题] *A. itB. theyC. whatD. which(正确答案)18. ____ you like other items, kindly let us know and we shall be only too pleased to make you offers direct.（） [单选题] *A. In case(正确答案)B. In the caseC. In this caseD. In that case19. Should your L/C____ us at the beginning of May , we shall be able to ship your order.（） [单选题] *A. arriveB. reach(正确答案)C. comeD. get20. In reply, we have the pleasure of informing you that an L/C has been opened amounting ____＄2,000.（） [单选题] *A. atB. to(正确答案)C. upD. for四、Translate the following sentences into English （20%）1. The extra expenses arising from transshipment will be borne with us. [填空题] *_________________________________2、We are pleased to inform you that the goods under your Order No. 1134 has now been shipped and taken on board s. s. Eastwind which, we are informed, will be sailing tomorrow. [填空题] *_________________________________3、Please check and confirm the relevant shipping documents attached. [填空题] *_________________________________4、We may entertain your order if you allow us a 3% discount. [填空题] *_________________________________5、It s a pity that we are unable to make a further reduction. [填空题] *_________________________________五、Try to find the mistakes in the following sentences and correct them in the blankets. （10%）1.From the enclosed invoiced you see the price. ______2.We look forward to receive your news soon. ________3.It is impossible for us on extend L/C No.1. ______4.Please let us had your shipping advice without delay. ______5.The buyers want to catch the demand in the start of the season. ______6.We hope this are agreeable to you. ______7.We are in receive of your letter of July 1. ______8.Your fountain pens are not satisfied to us. ______9.We are regret that your woolen piece goods are not of good price. ______10.This has been confirm by the manufacturer. ______ [填空题] *空1答案：Invoices空2答案：to receiving空3答案：to extend空4答案：have空5答案：at the start of空6答案：this is空7答案：in receipt空8答案：satisfactory空9答案：regretting空10答案：confirmed六. Write a letter of complaint according to the notes given below（20%）收到8月12日发运的20箱汽车部件，但开箱后发现货物与同日开具的发票不符。
2020-2021某大学《英语写作》2期末课程考试试卷A1(含答案)
2020-2021《英语写作》2期末课程考试试卷A1适用专业： 考试时间：考试时间：120分钟 闭卷 试卷总分：100分(答案请写在答题纸上)Part I. Summary Writing (20 %):Directions: Read the following passage. Write a summary of about 80 words.The “Hawthorne Effect”, on e of the best-known experiments in sociology was conducted before World War II at the Hawthorne plant of Western Electric. The management was eager to improve productivity and wanted to know what kind of incentives would encourage the workers to increase output. The researcher who investigated the problem, Elton Mayo, separated a group of women from the other workers and systematically varied lighting, coffee breaks, lunch hours, methods of payment, and so on. At first, Mayo and his associates were delighted: each new change increased levels of productivity. But when the researchers found that productivity rose no matter which variables were involved, they became suspicious. When the workers were finally returned to their original conditions, their productivity rose yet aga in! Something was seriously wrong with the researchers’ theoretical assumptions. Whatever had caused the changes in the dependent variable —productivity —it was not the independent variables the experimenters had introduced, and from this point of view the experiment was a failure. But the reasons for the experiment’s failure have taught sociologists a great deal. Production rose, it seems, because the women enjoyed all the attention they were getting: they became a tight-knit, cooperative group, they knew what effects the sociologists were trying to produce, and they did their best to please. This phenomenon —the contamination of the experiment by the subjects’ assumptions about what the sociologist is trying to prove —is still known as the Hawthorne effect. (239 words)Part II. Essay Appreciation (35%)Directions: Read the following essay and answer the questions.The Hazards of MoviegoingI am a movie fanatic. My friends count on me to know movie trivia (who was the pigtailed little girl in E.T.: The Extra-Terrestrial? Drew Barrymore) and to remember every big Oscar awarded since I was in grade school (best picture 1994? Forrest Gump). My friends, though, have stopped asking me if I want to go out to the movies. While I love movies as much as ever, the inconvenience of going out, the temptations of the theatre, and the behavior of some patrons are reasons for me to wait and rent the video.To begin with, . Since small local movie theaters are a thing of the past, I have to drive for fifteen minutes to get to the nearest multiplex. The parking lot is shared with several restaurants and a supermarket, so it ’s always jammed. I have to drive around at a snail ’s paceuntil I spot another driver backing out. Then it ’s time to stand in an endless line, with the constant threat that tickets for the show I want will sell out. If we do get tickets, the theater will be so crowded that I won ’t be able to sit with my friends, or we ’ll have to sit in a front row gaping up at a giant screen, I have to shell out a ridiculous amount of money —up to ＄8—for a ticket. That entitles me to sit while my shoes seal themselves to a sticky floor coated with spilled soda, bubble gum, and crushed Raisinets.Second, the theater offers tempting snacks that I really don ’t need. Like most of us, I have to battle an expanding waistline. At home I do pretty well by simply not buying stuff that is bad for me. I can make do with snacks like celery and carrot sticks because there is no ice cream in the freezer. Going to the theater, however, is like spending my evening in a Seven-Eleven that ’s been equipped with a movie screen and comfortable seats. As I try to persuade myself to just have a diet Coke, the smell of fresh popcorn dripping with butter soon overcomes me. Chocolate bars the size of small automobiles seem to jump into my hands. I risk pulling out my fillings as I chew enormous mouthfuls of Milk Duds. By the time I leave the theater, I feel disgusted with myself.Many of the other patrons are even more of a problem than the concession stand. Little kids race up and down the aisles, usually in giggling packs. Teenagers try to impress their friends by talking back to the screen, whistling, and making what they consider to be hilarious noises. Adults act as if they were at home in their own living room. They comment loudly on the ages of the stars and reveal plot twists that are supposed to be a secret until the film ’s end. And people of all ages create distractions. They crinkle candy wrappers, stick gum on their seats, and drop popcorn tubs or cups of crushed ice and soda on the floor. They also cough and burp, squirm endlessly in their seats, file out for repeated trips to the rest rooms or concession stands, and elbow me out of the armrest on either side of my seat.After arriving home from the movies one night, I decided that I was not going to be a moviegoer anymore. Questions:1. What pattern of developm ent does this essay belong to? (2’)A. DescriptionB. ExampleC. ProcessD. Cause and effect 2. Which statement best describes the introduction of the essay? (2’)A. It starts with an idea that is the opposite of the one then developed.B. It explains the importance of the topic to its readers.C. It begins with a general statement of the topic and narrows it down to a thesis statement.D. It begins with an anecdote.3. In which sentence is the thesis of the essay presented? (2’)A. Second sentenceB. Third sentenceC. Fourth sentence4. Which method of organization does the essay “The Hazards of Moviegoing ” use? (2’)A. Time orderB. Emphatic order5. Write the words in the thesis that announce the three major supporting points in the essay: (3’)a. b. c.院系： 专业班级： 姓名： 学号：装 订 线6.The topic sentence for the first supporting paragraph is supported by the following details (filling themissing details): (4’)a. b. The jammed parking lotc. d.e. f. Sticky floor7.What is the topic sentence for the second supporting paragraph (filling the missing sentence)? (3’)8.The second topic sentence is supported by the following details: (3’)a.At home, only snacks are celery and carrot sticks.b.(1)fresh popcorn(2)(3)9.The third topic sentence is supported by the following details: (6’)a.b.c. Adults talk loudly and reveal plot twists.d.10. The ending paragraph of the essay has been eliminated except one sentence. Try to finish it with about 60 words. (8’)Part III. Writing (45%)Directions: Write an example essay of about 250 words on the following topic.If a friendly aliens from a highly developed civilization decided to visit our planet, they would encounter a contradictory race of beings—us. We humans would have reasons to feel both proud and ashamed of the kind of society the aliens would encounter. Write an essay explaining whether you would be proud or ashamed of the state of the human race today. Give reasons for your feelings.You are to write in five parts.In the first part, state specifically what your thesis is.In the second three parts, support your thesis with three points.In the last part, bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the instructions may result in a loss of marks.2020-2021《英语写作》2期末课程考试试卷A1答案Part I. Summary Writing (20 %):The Hawthorne Effect phenomenon was first noted in an experiment conducted before World War II at the Hawthorne plant of Western Electric. Productivity increased significantly not because incentives were added but because attention was given to workers. The Hawthorne Effect is the contamination of the experiment because the subjects try to achieve whatever result the experimenters desire.Part II. Essay Appreciation (35%)1—4 d a c b5 a. the inconvenience of going out,b. the temptations of the theatre,c. the behavior of some patrons6. have to drive fifteen minutesendless ticket linecrowded theaterhaving to shell out a ridiculous amount of money7. the theater offers tempting snacks that I really don’t need8. theater is like a Seven-Eleven with seatsChocolate barsMilk Duds9. Little kids race up and down the aisles;Teenagers try to impress their friends by talking back to the screen, whistling, and making what they consider to be hilarious noises;People of all ages create distractions.10. I was tired of the problems involved in getting to the theater, resisting unhealthy snacks, and dealing with the patrons. The next day, I arranged to have premium movie channels installed as part of my cable TV service, and I also got a membership at my local video store. I may now see movies a bit later than other people, but I’ll be more relaxed watching box office hits in the comfort of my own living room.Part III. Writing (45%)英文写作成绩的判定主要从以下三个方面：内容（Content）；（focus on ideas）语言（Language）；（focus on verb tenses, diction, spelling）写作技巧（Skills）；（Writing skills）1.扣分显示也主要表现在以下四个方面：语言（L）：35%写作技巧（S）：40%内容（C）：25 %2.批阅统一标识：错误一律用线标出，较严重的语言错误用波浪线标出，每条波浪线表示扣1分；一般性的语言错误用直线标出，每条直线表示扣0.5分。
英语 各区期末作文答案
东城情景We had some American exchange students in our school last week. As a host brother, I’d like to share some happy experiences with you.Upon their arrival we gave the American students a warm welcome, among whom a boy named Tim was to stay with my family for the weekend. While they were introducing themselves, I already recognized him by comparing him with the photo he had sent to me. When school was over, we took the subway home, where my parents had already prepared a rich family dinner for Tim. We enjoyed ourselves a lot, eating and chatting about whatever subjects that interested us. The next day, I acted as a guide, showing Tim around the most famous scenic spots in Beijing, such as the Great Wall and the Bird’s Nest. Wherever he went, he had some photos taken to help him memorize this unforgettable trip to China. When finally the time came for us to say good-bye, I gave Tim a kite as a souvenir.I think this activity has benefited me a lot. It was a perfect chance for me both to practice my oral English and to learn more about America.东城开放Looking at the picture, I can see two cactuses growing in a large area of desert. The mother cactus is holding an umbrella to protect the baby cactus from the baking sun. But against her good wish, the baby cactus is bending down and turning weak in the shade of the umbrella.This makes me think of what happens in our daily life.Like the mother cactus in the picture, parents are making every effort to create a comfortable environment for their children. But unfortunately, they have forgotten one important fact. No one can grow up without experiencing pain and difficulties. Too much protection from parents has a side effect on children. Just like the baby cactus in the picture, how can it grow up healthily without sunlight?So parents, please throw the umbrella away. Let children face whatever may lie ahead of them so that they will be able to grow naturally.宣武情景Last week, I had a fever and had to stay at home for a week. In the meanwhile, my teachers and classmates comforted me by making phones or sending text messages. When I came back this week, my classmates offered to lend me their notes and my teachers spent their spare time giving me lessons. With their great help, I have made up what I missed out in class and did quite well in the monthly tests.I’m so grateful to them for all they have done for me that my appreciation is far beyond the words I can express.宣武开放As is shown in the picture, there is a man who is trying to open a door by pushing it very hard. Without doubt, he will fail because the door is supposed to be pulled open. He is getting into a wrong way.Just like the case in the picture, sometimes when we face some difficulties or meet some challenges, it is in such a hurry that we get down to solving them as we regarded without thinking twice about the right means. As a result, we can’t get them done at all. Therefore, once a problem comes, it is more important for us to analyse it first and find out how to solve it. Only in this way can we reach our target.崇文情景Love for My MomIf you ask me who I love most, I will definitely provide you with the answer “my mum”. I still remember what I did last Women’s Day. On March 8th, I decided to do something special for my mom to express my gratitude to her. After school, I bought some vegetables from the supermarket. On arriving home, I began to sweep the floor. Meanwhile I cooked the dishes which my mom loved most. Before my mom came back, I got all the housework done and dishes ready. I was very excited when I open ed the door for my mom and said “Happy Women’ s Day” to her. My mom looked around the room and she smiled happily. It was an unforgettable day, because I did something for my mom.崇文开放From the picture, I can see a small snail which has a shadow with an image of a huge ox. I find the sharp comparison very interesting . The words printed on the back of the ox makes me think deeper about fake and unreal advertisements around us.Advertisements do play an important part in our life, however, many of them are not telling the facts. As a matter of fact, they sometimes just overstate the advantages and hide the disadvantages on purpose, which is a common social phenomenon.In my opinion, overstatement may be an effective way of marketing their products, nevertheless, the trust between people will gradually disappear. I firmly believe sticking to the facts is fundamental and vital. Please stop presenting consumers fake images any more.西城情景How are things going？I’m writing to tell you something about the H1N1 flu control here in our school.With a rapid spread of the flu, schools in Beijing have been taking various preventive measures and our school is no exception.Every day, we take our temperature twice and report to the school if anyone has a fever. In that case, some medical care will be provided quickly. During class breaks, teachers often remind us to open the windows to let in fresh air. We are also advised not to go to crowded places or big gatherings. If several cases of H1N1 flu are found in a class, all the students in the class have to stay home from school until temperatures return to normal.In my opinion, the most effective way to protect ourselves is to exercise more to keep our body strong and healthy.How is the flu controlled in schools in the US? Please let me know about it. I hope everything is going well with you.Take care.Yours,Li Hua西城开放As is shown in the picture, a boy is shouting at his dad, who looks upset and doesn’t know what to do with his son. Their relationship seems difficult.The picture reminds me of one of the problems that many families with teenagers face. Although it seems that the kid does not respect his dad, it is their communication that has gone wrong. A good relationship between a parent and a child requires much effort to make it strong. Open and frank communications help to ensure parents and their children stay close together.So why don’t the dad and his son sit together, face to face, calm down and talk through their problems? This way, I believe they will gradually have a positive relationship and become the father and son that we all really admire.丰台情景Early in the morning, we gathered at the school gate and set out to the Bird Nest by bus. Half an hour later, we got there . Soon after we took our seats, the field and track competitions began. In the field some athletes were competing in the long-jump while a young woman was jumping over a bar in the high jump. About 10 athletes were running in a 200-metre race and they were rushing towards the finish line. All of them tried their best to compete for the honor of representing their countries in the Olympic Games. Standing in the audience area, we couldn’t help cheering for all the athletes. The competitions were so exciting that we enjoyed every minute of them. After that , we went around the Olympic Park and took some pictures in front of the Water Cube. We also bought some souvenirs to remind us of the unforgettable experience .丰台开放(1) As we can see in the picture, four men are taking part in a boat race as a team. But only three of them are working hard together to row the boat. The one sitting in the back of the boat is holding a fishing net, trying to catch a fish.This picture reminds me of the importance of teamwork . In modern society it’s nearly impossible for anyone to complete a task only by oneself. We need to work together as a team to reach a goal .If each team member devotes himself to the race, the team will surely win. However, if there’s a member who doesn’t work together with the others like the man who is holding the fishing net, the team may lose the race.(2) In the picture four men are taking part in a boat race. Three of them make every effort to win the race working hard together with the paddles in their hands while the one who is holding a fishing net tries to catch the fish in the water.In my opinion, success is based on unity and cooperation. Everyone in the team plays a unique role. No one else can take each others’ place . What’s more, every member in the team has to rely on each other. If one of them refuses to cooperate, they will fail. Only when every team member works together will the success come.海淀情景Dear Sir,My name is Li Hua, from Guang Ming High School in Beijing, China. I would like to apply for admission to the English Dept. of your school.I am a seventeen-year-old boy, and now in senior grade 3. I am sociable, easy-going, and good at communicating with others. I have made many friends and I can work well in a team. Meanwhile, I am quite independent and it is easy for me to adapt to a new environment.As a senior student, I have been working hard at my lessons and have managed to get fairly high grades. I am sure that I shall graduate at the top of my class. I am especially good at English, and have won the first prize in an English Speech Contest. All this will enable me to continue my studies in your department without having much trouble with a language barrier. Therefore, I believe English is a good major for me.I should be grateful if you can take my application into consideration.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua海淀开放As can be seen in the picture, the two cups are smiling, regardless of how much water they each have. One cup is almost full while the other is not.The picture indicates that people should always be optimistic, no matter what they have. Just as is shown, the two cups with different amount of water are both happy. I think that they are both pleased to serve people with all they have. They may represent common people in our life. Whether rich or poor, we should be happy to do something for society. Thus we can learn that giving is the source of happiness.北京市情景October 25, Sunday SunnyToday I took part in Beijing Foreign Language Festival with my friend Wang Wei. We arrived there by bike in the morning sunshine. First we attended a lecture introducing effective methods for learning English. The audience were absorbed in it and took notes carefully. Then we went to the English Corner, where a lot of people were chatting with foreigners in small groups. Wang Wei and I joined them with great interest. It was amazing to find myself talking with a native speaker and we got on quite well. Time passed quickly. Before leaving, we bought some books and dictionaries.The Festival gave me a good chance to practice English, as well as confidence and encouragement for my study.北京市开放From the picture we can see that one hand is trying to hold the sand with great caution, while the other hand lets part of it drop.I think the picture conveys the message of gain and loss to us. The sand is just like good things in our life. Everyone attempts to get good things and hold them forever. However, it is impossible to keep everything all the time. Sometimes we have to learn to abandon something, even if it’s quite good or useful. In my opinion, sometimes to lose is not a bad thing, but a w ise choice.。
基础英语写作期末考试及其答案
Part I. Fill in the blanks below with the right word in brackets, change the form where necessary. (20%)1. The whole region was struck by an (economic, economical) disaster.2. We must pursue this matter (farther, further).3. The state attorney said that the man would be (persecuted,prosecuted).4. Jill is the girl (who/whom) I think went up the hill.5. The Red Cross will accept (whomever/whoever) volunteers.6. The trees stand nearly barren; their leaves (lay/lie) on theground.7. It is important that he (finds/find) a suitable job.8. Chinese food is (indescribable/indescribably) delicious.9. He is unhappy with an (occasional/occasionally)buzzing sound in the new piano.10. Walk (steady/steadily) along the edge of the wall.11. The young Mozart had a (terrible/terribly) precociousimagination.12. The sky turned (dark/darkly) in the afternoon.13. Sixty hours the amount of work time I contracted for. (be)14. Corn bread and milk a popular breakfast in the rural South. (be)15. He believe that athletics school morale.(improve)16. He is one of the students who to attend the speech contest.(plan)17. Each of the candidates for the position exceptionally highqualifications. (have)18. That racket is bad enough to make Aunt Ella’s eyebrows . (raise,rise)19. Put the determiners in the brackets in the proper order._______________________years ( the, few, all, last)20. Arrange the adjectives in the brackets correctly_____________________________diamonds (large, lovely, round, shining)Part II. Note-Writing (20%)Write a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:Last night you had to attend a class meeting, but for personal reasons you cannot. Write a short note of apology to your class monitor, Tom..Part III. Write a précis for the following passage. (60%)I don’t know why so many people have it in for Microsoft. Jealousy, I guess. After all, it’s not many people who can persuade you buy something that’s not working properly, and then charge you in advance for something that may or may not be better.Many of you probably know that July 31 was the final deadline for Microsoft’s volume customers to pay for the company’s new subscription-based way of selling software. I won’t bore you with the details of the new licensing program, called Licensing 6.0. It’ll be enough just to say it has forced companies and governments all over the world to rethink their software budgets and whether they can truly afford to keep buying Microsoft server, operating-system and office-suite software. Or, more to their terror, whether they can afford not to.The fact is like this: Software manufacturers rely on selling new versions of their programs to get revenue. But this is unpredictable: How can you be sure everyone is going to Office 97 suite, for example, meaning they not only avoided the Office2000 upgrade, but also Office XP.In software terms, they’re like those annoying tribes that people keep discovering. These tribes seem happy and content wandering around in bits of clothes made of leaves, and drinking their simple but strong tree-sap wine, carefully ignorant of the benefits of air-conditioning , cable TV , etc.So Microsoft’s come up with a novel solution that ensures that these slow-mover—the Office 97 users, not the annoying tribes, -- buy upgrades. This guarantees the company’s revenues to remain nice and steady.Under these new licensing rules, a volume customer is encouraged to subscribe to software, rather than purchasing it immediately. On the plus side he’ll get all the fixes, support, and new versions that come out during the subscription period, as well as being able to spread out his costs. On the downside he won’t actually own the software he’s been using, and won’t be guaranteed an updated version unless it comes out during the subscription period. This program, ironically, is called Software Assurance, which not only sounds like something from persistent salesmen, but also seems to be a misused name, due to the lack of assurance it offers.Unsurprisingly, here’re some serious complaints going on, which has forced Microsoft to extend the deadline twice. Governments, with strict software budgets, are actively looking elsewhere. Peru is contemplating a law requiring all public institutions to switch to software that can be adapted and rewritten freely without copyright restriction. And Norway last month allowed its contracts with Microsoft to expire, opening the door for cheaper alternatives.What should you do? Personally, I’d prefer leaf skirts: there’s no compelling reason to upgrade to Office 2000 or XP. The added features you’re paying for with each upgrade are rarely must-have items; in most cases they’re either decorative or actually making using the software harder. In nearly all cases they’re rarely used andwhen they are they just bring trouble. When I tried to make use of a feature which supposedly allowed me to update text simultaneously across documents, everything ended up looking like the morning after a student party I once attended in a farmyard.I spent hours converting the fancy new formulas to plain old text. Indeed, with about half of users still happy with Office 97, you’d better save your Word documents in the older format just in case another user can’t read your file properly.If you want to save money, consider dropping Microsoft altogether. There are alternatives to Office: StarOffice, from Sun Microsystems is into its sixth version and sells for $80, or 20% of Microsoft Office. Better yet, Software602 Inc. offers an office package for free with an optional add-on for $30. another option: gobeProductive, $75 from GoBe Software Inc.For Microsoft, stuck with competition from earlier release of its own products, all this argument makes sense. For the rest of us? Stick with software that you’re happy with as long as you can. And meanwhile, enjoy your tree-sap wine.基础英语写作参考答案Part I (1*20=20%)1.economic2. further3. prosecuted4. who5. whoever6. lie7. stand8. indescribably9. occasional 10. steadily 11. terribly 12. dark 13. is 14. is 15. improves 16. plan17. has 18. raised 19. all the last few 20. lovely shining large round Part II Note-writing (20%)I.格式: (占3分)包括日期、称呼、和结尾三部分，各占1分。
2023-2024学年全国小学六年级上英语人教版期末考卷(含答案解析)
20232024学年全国小学六年级上英语人教版期末考卷一、听力部分（20分）1. 听录音，选出你听到的单词或短语。
（10分）(1) A. banana B. apple C. orange D. pear(2) A. go to school B. go home C. go to the park D. go to the library(3) A. play football B. play basketball C. playvolleyball D. play tennis(5) A. eat breakfast B. eat lunch C. eat dinner D. have a snack2. 听录音，选出与你所听到的句子意思相近的选项。
（10分）(1) A. I like to play football after school. B. I like to play basketball after school.(2) A. She goes to the library every weekend. B. She goes to the park every weekend.(3) A. He watches TV every evening. B. He reads a book every evening.(4) A. They have a snack at 10 o'clock. B. They have a snack at 11 o'clock.(5) A. She eats breakfast at 7 o'clock. B. She eats breakfast at 8 o'clock.二、词汇部分（20分）1. 选择正确的单词或短语填空。
（10分）(1) I have a _______ every morning.A. bananaB. appleC. orangeD. pear(2) He _______ to school bus every day.A. goesB. goC. goingD. went(3) They _______ football after school.A. playB. playsC. playingD. played(4) She _______ TV every evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. watched(5) They _______ a snack at 10 o'clock.A. haveB. hasC. havingD. had2. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。
(完整版)英语写作期末试题和答案解析(20201018190340)
Part I Multiple Choice(15%)Directi ons: There are 15 in complete stateme nts in this part. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best ONE to completethe statement. (1 ' x 15=15 ')1. According to the rules of writing a title, “__________ is correct.A. The Way To Improve Our En glish-Speak ing AbilityB. My View on the Negative Effects of AdsC. the Myth of a Negro LiteratureD. the war of In depe ndence2. Which of the followi ng senten ces has pun ctuati on error?A. The alarm clock soun ded, the stude nts got up quickly.B. The alarm clock soun ded; the stude nts got up quick.C. The alarm clock soun ded. The stude nts got up quickly.D. When the alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly.3. _________ does not contain in the principles of “choice of words ” .A. AccuracyB. Arbitrari nessC. Appropriate nessD. Con cise ness4. What kind of figures of speech( 修辞格)is used in the sentence“ Thiselephant is like a snake as anybody can see. ” ?A. MetaphorB. Pers on ificatio nC. SimileD. Hyperbole5. During the TV in terview, the sin ger announ ced that he was going to ________ h is new album soon.A. releaseB. renewC. relieveD. rehearse6. Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, _________________ to find it locked.A. onlyB. justC. henceD. thus7. As I ' ll be away for at least a year, I ' d appreciate _________________ from you now and the n telli ng me how every one is gett ing along.A. heari ngB. to hearC. to be heari ngD. hav ing heard8. An introductory paragraph should arouse the reader ' s interest and_________ the main idea of the essay.A. ig noreB. i ntroduceC. developD. emphasize9. Which of the following sentences contains a dangling modifier?A. Coming up the hall, I heard the clock struck 10.B. While Wen dywas driv ing on Gree nwoodAve nue yesterday after noon, a treebega n to fall toward her car.C. When I was ten, my gran dfather died.D. None of the above.10. Which one is not used as a tran siti on word to give examples?A. for in sta neeB. such asC. likewiseD. n amely11. While making a good sentenee, the prineiples do not contain _______________A. varietyB. cohere neeC. unityD. duality12. “__________ is a compound sentence.A. Her mother would rem ind her.B. The rain fell for a week; therefore, every street in the city was flooded.C. Because the rain fell for a week, every street in the city was flooded.D. She wan ted to make sure that her mother was n ' t watch ing.13. ________ is the core sentence of a paragraph.A. Topic sentenceB. The first sentenceC. Support ing sentenceD. Con clud ing sentence14. In the sentence “After the plane took off, Jessica still stood therecrying. ” , what is the function of the underlined part?A. It ' s a prepositional phrase, functioning as an adverb.B. It ' s not a phrase, but an adverbial clause.C. It ' s not a phrase, but an independent clause.D. It ' s a prepositional phrase, functioning as the subject.15. In order to keep a paragraph cohere nt, we ofte n use the orga ni zati onalpatterns: _________1) time order 2) space order 3) order of importa nee 4)order of gen eralityA. 1), 2), and 3)B. 1), 2), and 4)C. 2), 3), and 4)D. 1), 2), 3), and 4)Part II Correct Senten ces (15%)Directi ons: The followi ng senten ces have some faults and correct them. (3 ' x 5 =15 ')1. There are many stude nts study in the classroom everyday.2. Feeling hungry, I decided to walk to the village buy some food.3. A man is judged not only by what he says but also by his deeds.4. Every man, woma n, and child are en titled to join in the group.5. Jane was trying to keep her bala nee but fin ally falls.Part III Transitions (10%)Directi ons: Read the follow ing passage and choose an appropriate tran siti onword or phrase in the box. Write the corresp onding word or phrase in the blank. (2 ' x5=10')Another differenee among the world ' s seas and oceans is that the salinity varies in different climate zones. __________ , _______ the BalticSea (波罗的海) in Northern Europe is only one-fourth as saline as the Red Sea in the Middle East. There are two reasons for this. _____________________ , _________ in warm climate zones, water evaporates rapidly: therefore, theconcentration of salt is greater. Second, the surrounding land is dry and, on tribute much fresh water to dilutethe salty sea water. I n cold climate zon es, , water ____________evaporates slowly. _________ , ________ the run-off created by melting snowadds a considerable amount of fresh water to dilute the saline sea water.Part IV Readi ng for Better Writi ng (20%)Passage OneDirecti ons: Read the follow ing paragraph, find out the topic sentence and the nide ntify the irreleva nt senten ces. Mark the corresp onding nu mber on the below.(5')① Differe nt people spe nd their weeke nds in differe nt ways .② Some enjoy going to the mountains to hike, ski or just relax .③ Water skiing is muchmore difficult tha n snow skii ng .④ Others prefer going to the beach to enjoy the seashore activities and to get a suntan .⑤ Someof these people work very hard during the week; others have rather relaxing jobs .⑥ Still others like to relax by staying home and read ing a good book .Topic Sentence : _________Irreleva nt Senten ces :Passage TwoDirections: In the followi ng paragraph the topic sentence is abse nt, read themand write an appropriate topic sentence in your own words on the underline. (5 ')It can affect us physiologically. Excit ing music can in crease our heart rate, our breathi ng, and our blood pressure. Calming music can relax our muscles and eve n lower our skin temperature. Music can affect us physically too. Every one has found themselves tapp ing their feet or wanting to get up and dance to their favorite song. Music can definitely affect our mood and emotions. Music is slow and quiet makes us feel relaxed and less stressed, and stimulating music can energize us and make us feel playful and alive.Passage ThreeDirecti ons: Rearra nge the follow ing senten ces so that they will read logically.Put the letters in proper sequenee in the boxes provided below.. (2 ' x5=10')[A] Imitative words are words that sound like the thing or action they stand for.[B] The other one fifth is made up partly of borrowed words and partly of three other kinds ofwords: words from the n ames of peoples and places; imitative words; and inven ted words.[C] But there are probably more.[D] The old words which were born cen turies ago in the An glo-Sax on, Germa nic andFrench Ian guages make up four fifths of the En glish Ian guage.[E] Scholars guess that En glish has about 600, 000 words.[F] There is no n eed to say anything about these words, for they speak for themselves.[G] Ampere, volt and watt are all un its of electricity, and they are n amed for the men whodiscovered them.[H] Newwords continue to comeinto the Ianguage at such a rate that no dictionary couldpossibly keep up with them.Part V Rewrite Se nte nces (15%)Directions: Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements.(3 ' x 5 = 15 ')1. (a) Xiaxi Town is not big but beautiful.(b) It has an area of about 80 square kilometers.(sentence with aprepositi onal phrase)2. (a) Mr. Smith will leave our school(b) He is a teacher of history . (se ntence with an appositive phrase)3. (a) The temple is visited by thousands of people every year.(b) It was built 1,000 years ago. (se ntence with a v-ed phrase)4. (a) I still remember the day .(b) I first came to Beijing on that day. (sentence with an attributiveclause)5. (a) He suffered from can cer .(b) He had smoked too much . (sentence with an adverbial clause)Part VI Writing (25%)Directions: For this part, you are allowed to write an essay on the topicGett ing to Know the World Outside of Campus. You should write about 150 wordsaccording to the situation given below in Chinese(Note: please writethe title of your essay): (25 ')1. 如今，很多大学生都会通过兼职工作了解校外的世界，这是很必要的；2. 了解校外世界的途径；3. 你了解校外世界的方法。
高二上学期期末英语汇编：应用文写作(含解析)
福建省漳州市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语试题（含解析）
47.假定你是李华，你将参加校英语报举办的主题为“I want to be a person of value.”的演讲比赛。请用英语写一份演讲稿，内容包括：
1.你的榜样；
2.你的行动。
注意：
1.词数80词左右；
One of the key reasons is Chinese cuisine diversity. Each region in China has its own unique cooking styles and flavors, resulting in a wide variety of dishes. In addition, traditional Chinese meals often include a combination of colors, flavors and tastes, creating a great dining experience.
高二上学期期末英语汇编：应用文写作（含解析）
福建省厦门市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末英语质检卷（含解析）
第一节(பைடு நூலகம்分15分)
46.英语课上，同学们就“Do smart homes make life easier?”进行了分组讨论。请你作为小组代表发言，内容包括：
1．阐述观点;
2．说明理由。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
人教PEP版英语五年级下册期末专项训练：阅读与写作(含解析)
句意：Tony的生日不在9月10号，由句子My birthday is on September 10th.可知他的生日在9月10日，故答案为F。
【4题详解】
句意：Tony的爷爷生日在1月，由句子My grandpa's birthday is in February.可知爷爷的生日在2月，故答案为T。
【点睛】
阅读对话，选择正确的答案。
Mike: Hello, This is Mike. Is that Wu Yifan?
Wu Yifan: Yes, this is Wu Yifan. What are you doing, Mike?
Mike: I'm watching TV. What are you doing? And how is everybody going?
【解析】
【分析】
【11题详解】
句意：吴一凡和迈克在____谈话。由句子Hello, This is Mike. Is that Wu Yifan?可知他们在打电话，故选B。
【12题详解】
句意：吴一凡家里有多少人？由文章可知有5个人，爸爸，妈妈，吴一凡，弟弟，妹妹，故选B。
【13题详解】
句意：吴一凡周末做什么？由句子I will visit my grandparents.可知去看望爷爷奶奶，故选A。
Wu Yifan: Just fine. I'm eating grapes. My father is writing an email in the study. My mother is cooking dinner. And my brother is playing chess with my sister.
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Part I Multiple Choice(15%)Directions: There are 15 incomplete statements in this part. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choosethe best ONE to complete the statement. (1 'x 15=15 ')1.According to the rules of writing a title, “ __________ ”is correct.A.The Way To Improve Our English-Speaking AbilityB.My View on the Negative Effects of AdsC.the Myth of a Negro LiteratureD.the war of Independence2.Which of the following sentences has punctuation error?A.The alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly.B.The alarm clock sounded; the students got up quick.C.The alarm clock sounded. The students got up quickly.D.When the alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly.3. ________ does not contain in the principles of “choice of words ”.A.AccuracyB. ArbitrarinessC. AppropriatenessD. Conciseness4.What kind of figures of speech( 修辞格)is used in the sentence“ Thiselephant is like a snake as anybody can see. ”?A.MetaphorB. PersonificationC. SimileD. Hyperbole5.During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to hisnew album soon.A.releaseB. renewC. relieveD. rehearse6.Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, ______to find it locked.A. onlyB. justC. henceD. thus7.As I'll be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate ________ from younow and then telling me how everyone is getting along.A. hearingB. to hearC. to be hearingD. having heard8.An introductory paragraph should arouse the reader ' s interest andthe main idea of the essay.A. ignoreB. introduceC. developD. emphasize9.Which of the following sentences contains a dangling modifier?A. Coming up the hall, I heard the clock struck 10.B.While Wendyw as driving on Greenwood Avenue yesterday afternoon, atree began to fall toward her car.C.When I was ten, my grandfather died.D.None of the above.10.Which one is not used as a transition word to give examples?A. for instanceB. such asC. likewiseD. namely11.While making a good sentence, the principles do not contain _______A. varietyB. coherenceC. unityD. duality12.“ _________ ” is a compound sentence.A. Her mother would remind her.B.The rain fell for a week; therefore, every street in the city was flooded.C.Because the rain fell for a week, every street in the city wasflooded.D. She wanted to make sure that her mother wasn 't watching.13.________ is the core sentence of a paragraph.A. Topic sentenceB. The first sentenceC. Supporting sentenceD. Concluding sentence14.I n the sentence “After the plane took off, Jessica still stood therecrying. ”, what is the function of the underlined part?A. It 's a prepositional phrase, functioning as an adverb.B.It 's not a phrase, but an adverbial clause.C.It 's not a phrase, but an independent clause.D.It 's a prepositional phrase, functioning as the subject.15.In order to keep a paragraph coherent, we often use theorganizationalpatterns: _______1) time order 2) space order 3) order of importance 4)order of generalityA. 1), 2), and 3)B. 1), 2), and 4)C. 2), 3), and 4)D. 1), 2), 3), and 4)Part II Correct Sentences (15%)Directions: The following sentences have some faults and correct them.(3'x 5 = 15 ')1.There are many students study in the classroom everyday.2.Feeling hungry, I decided to walk to the village buy some food.3.A man is judged not only by what he says but also by his deeds.4.Every man, woman, and child are entitled to join in the group.5.Jane was trying to keep her balance but finally falls.Part III Transitions (10%)Directions: Read the following passage and choose an appropriatetransition word or phrase in the box. Write the corresponding word orphrase in the blank. (2 'x5=10')Another difference among the world 's seas and oceans is that the salinity varies in different climate zones. , the Baltic Sea(波罗的海)in Northern Europe is only one-fourth as saline as the Red Sea in theMiddle East. There are two reasons for this. , in warm climate zones,water evaporates rapidly: therefore, theconcentration of salt is greater. Second, the surrounding land is dryand, , does not contribute much fresh water to dilute the salty sea water.In cold climate zones, , waterevaporates slowly. , the run-off created by melting snow adds aconsiderable amount of fresh water to dilute the saline sea water.Part IV Reading for Better Writing (20%)Passage OneDirections: Read the following paragraph, find out the topic sentence and then identify the irrelevant sentences. Mark the corresponding number on the below. (5')① Different people spend their weekends in different ways ．② Some enjoy goingto the mountains to hike, ski or just relax ．③ Water skiing is much more difficult than snow skiing ．④ Others prefer going to the beach to enjoy the seashore activities and to get a suntan ．⑤ Someo f these people work very hard during the week；others have rather relaxing jobs ．⑥ Still others like to relax by staying home and reading a good book ．Topic Sentence ：_______Irrelevant Sentences ：__Passage TwoDirections: In the following paragraph the topic sentence is absent, read themand write an appropriate topic sentence in your own words on the underline.(5')It can affect us physiologically. Exciting music can increase our heart rate,our breathing, and our blood pressure. Calming music can relax our muscles andeven lower our skin temperature. Music can affect us physically too. Everyonehas found themselves tapping their feet or wanting to get up and dance to theirfavorite song. Music can definitely affect our mood and emotions. Music is slowand quiet makes us feel relaxed and less stressed, and stimulating music canenergize us and make us feel playful and alive.Passage ThreeDirections: Rearrange the following sentences so that they will read logically.Put the letters in proper sequence in the boxes provided below.. (2 ' x5=10')[A]Imitative words are words that sound like the thing or action they standfor.[B]T he other one fifth is made up partly of borrowed words and partly of threeother kinds of words: words from the names of peoples and places; imitativewords; and invented words.[C]But there are probably more.[D]T he old words which were born centuries ago in the Anglo-Saxon, Germanicand French languages make up four fifths of the English language.[E]Scholars guess that English has about 600, 000 words.[F]There is no need to say anything about these words, for they speak for themselves.[G]A mpere, volt and watt are all units of electricity, and they are named forthe men who discovered them.[H]N eww ords continue to come into the language at such a rate that nodictionary could possibly keep up with them.Part V Rewrite Sentences (15%)Directions: Rewrite the following sentences according to therequirements. (3'x 5 = 15 ')1.(a) Xiaxi Town is not big but beautiful.(b) It has an area of about 80 square kilometers.(sentence with aprepositional phrase)2.(a) Mr. Smith will leave our school ．(b) He is a teacher of history ．(sentence with an appositivephrase)3.(a) The temple is visited by thousands of people every year.(b) It was built 1, 000 years ago. (sentence with a v-ed phrase)4.(a) I still remember the day .(b) I first came to Beijing on that day. (sentence with an attributiveclause)5.(a) He suffered from cancer ．(b) He had smoked too much ．(sentence with an adverbial clause)Part VI Writing (25%)Directions: For this part, you are allowed to write an essay on thetopicGetting to Know the World Outside of Campus. You should write about 150words according to the situation given below in Chinese(Note: pleasewrite the title of your essay): (25 ' )1.如今，很多大学生都会通过兼职工作了解校外的世界，这是很必要的；2.了解校外世界的途径；3.你了解校外世界的方法。