英语写作(一) 期末考试试题及参考答案
安徽师范大学大学英语写作课期末考试试题

安徽师范大学大学英语写作课期末考试试题一、1. Translation(20%)A. Translate the following Chinese into English (10%)1.开立信用证 [填空题] *_________________________________答案解析:to establish an L/C2. 催开信用证 [填空题] *_________________________________3.装运单据 [填空题] *_________________________________4.开证行 [填空题] *_________________________________5. 截止期 [填空题] *_________________________________B. Translate the following English into Chinese. (10%)1. port of loading [填空题] *_________________________________2. port of unloading [填空题] *_________________________________3. container vessels [填空题] *_________________________________4. Packing list [填空题] *_________________________________5. Commercial Invoice [填空题] *_________________________________二.Choose the proper word or phrase to fill the following sentences (10%)1.hearing from,2.establish business relationships,3.products,4.upon receipt,5.general idea about,6.display,mercial Counselor’s Office,8. enquiry,9. quote, 10. delivery1. We want to with your company. [填空题] *_________________________________2.To give you a our products, we enclose relevant catalogues. [填空题] *_________________________________3.We have your name and address from the of the Chinese embassy in Ghana. [填空题] * _________________________________4. We are looking forward to you soon. [填空题] *_________________________________5. Quotations and samples will be sent to you of your enquiries. [填空题] *_________________________________6. One may write an if he or she wants to buy goods from a seller. [填空题] *_________________________________7. It is our custom in the last three years to buy directly from Chinese suppliers. [填空题] *_________________________________8. Please your lowest price CIF Aqaba. [填空题] *_________________________________9. We should require within 4 weeks of placing an order. [填空题] *_________________________________10. We visited your stand at the Paris Trade Exhibition last month and we were very interested in your of ladies’ shoes. [填空题] *_________________________________三、Choose the best answer (20%)1. We _____ your terms satisfactory and now send you our order for 2 sets of Electric Motors.() [单选题] *A. find(正确答案)B. believeC. thinkD. trust2. We thank you for your letter of May 27 and the _____ illustrated catalogue.() [单选题] *A. sentB. enclosed(正确答案)C. givenD. presented3. This price is ____ of your 5% commission.() [单选题] *A. includesB. coveringC. inclusive(正确答案)D. including4. We will do our best to _____ shipment to meet your requirements in time.() [单选题] *A. complyB. makeC. expedite(正确答案)D. arrange5. We _____ you of our readiness to serve you in this end all future business.() [单选题] *A. ensureB. assure(正确答案)C. make sureD. see to6. It is only in view of our long friendly business relations that we ____ you this accommodation.() [单选题] *A. extend(正确答案)B. extantC. increaseD. promote7. Your L/C No.111 for £2000 issued by the Bank Ltd, Liverpool, has____.() [单选题] *A. be arrivingB. been arrivingC. arrived(正确答案)D. thanked8. Your full cooperation in this respect will be highly____.() [单选题] *A. appreciatingB. appreciated(正确答案)C. thankingD. thanked9. We acknowledged the receipt of your letter dated 26th September _____ connection ______ the above subject.() [单选题] *A. for, withB. for, toC. in, with(正确答案)D. in, to10. We regret ______ unable to agree to the buyer's request as stated in the L/C stipulations for insurance to be covered up to the inland city.() [单选题] *A. to beB. being(正确答案)C. to have beenD. been11. We are pleased to _____ you that 6000 dozen of shirts under Sales Confirmation No.C123, L/C No.5678 have gone off on S.S. "Dongfeng"() [单选题] *A. askB. inform(正确答案)C. speakD. talk12. ______ you accept our offer, please cable us for our confirmation.() [单选题] *A. UntilB. UnlessC. If(正确答案)D. As13. We thank you _____ for you cooperation.() [单选题] *A. in advance(正确答案)B. in beforehandC. in progressD. in proceed14. We desire to establish _____ beneficial business relations.() [单选题] *A. mutual(正确答案)B. mutuallyC. equalD. equally15. The term CFR should be followed by _____.() [单选题] *A. port of shipmentB. port of originC. port of loadingD. port of destination(正确答案)16.By joint efforts we can _____ both friendship and business.() [单选题] *A. increaseB. promote(正确答案)C. expandD. extend17. This offer is firm, subject to your immediate reply _____ should reach us not later than the end of this month.() [单选题] *A. itB. theyC. whatD. which(正确答案)18. ____ you like other items, kindly let us know and we shall be only too pleased to make you offers direct.() [单选题] *A. In case(正确答案)B. In the caseC. In this caseD. In that case19. Should your L/C____ us at the beginning of May , we shall be able to ship your order.() [单选题] *A. arriveB. reach(正确答案)C. comeD. get20. In reply, we have the pleasure of informing you that an L/C has been opened amounting ____$2,000.() [单选题] *A. atB. to(正确答案)C. upD. for四、Translate the following sentences into English (20%)1. The extra expenses arising from transshipment will be borne with us. [填空题] *_________________________________2、We are pleased to inform you that the goods under your Order No. 1134 has now been shipped and taken on board s. s. Eastwind which, we are informed, will be sailing tomorrow. [填空题] *_________________________________3、Please check and confirm the relevant shipping documents attached. [填空题] *_________________________________4、We may entertain your order if you allow us a 3% discount. [填空题] *_________________________________5、It s a pity that we are unable to make a further reduction. [填空题] *_________________________________五、Try to find the mistakes in the following sentences and correct them in the blankets. (10%)1.From the enclosed invoiced you see the price. ______2.We look forward to receive your news soon. ________3.It is impossible for us on extend L/C No.1. ______4.Please let us had your shipping advice without delay. ______5.The buyers want to catch the demand in the start of the season. ______6.We hope this are agreeable to you. ______7.We are in receive of your letter of July 1. ______8.Your fountain pens are not satisfied to us. ______9.We are regret that your woolen piece goods are not of good price. ______10.This has been confirm by the manufacturer. ______ [填空题] *空1答案:Invoices空2答案:to receiving空3答案:to extend空4答案:have空5答案:at the start of空6答案:this is空7答案:in receipt空8答案:satisfactory空9答案:regretting空10答案:confirmed六. Write a letter of complaint according to the notes given below(20%)收到8月12日发运的20箱汽车部件,但开箱后发现货物与同日开具的发票不符。
2021-2022学年广东省部分市高三上学期期末考试英语试题汇编:应用文写作

广东省清远市2021-2022学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,下周将去英国交换学习两个月,并打算在此期间游览英国风景名胜。请给你的英国网友Jack写封信,请他推荐一处景点,内容包括∶
1.表达问候;2.写信目的;3.期待回复。
注意∶
1.写作词数应为80左右;
The trails of life are of great importance in our growth. Only by confronting difficulties in our life can we become strong and mature.
I would never forget the tough period after I entered senior high school. It was the first time that I had lived away from my home, and I found it difficult to follow a fast-paced schedule in high school. I was frustrated, feeling stressed and hopeless. Instead of giving up, I managed to cheer up and confronted the hardship with perseverance and courage. The difficulties I came across have now become a precious memory in my life.
To begin with, when and where are we starting the planning of the music festival. Besides, I’d like to know more about the theme of this year’s music festival. Has it been decided? More importantly, I’d like to recommend performances of Chinese traditional music, which has been gaining popularity among foreign students. I believe such performances will surely make the music festival more attractive.
写作知识点考试题及答案

写作知识点考试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共10分)1. 在英语写作中,以下哪个选项是正确的句子结构?A. She does not like apples.B. She not like apples.C. She doesn't like apples.D. She don't like apples.答案:C2. 以下哪个选项是正确的段落开头?A. Firstly, I would like to discuss the environment.B. First, I would like to discuss the environment.C. Firstly, I would like to discuss the environment.D. First of all, I would like to discuss the environment. 答案:D3. 在正式的写作中,以下哪个选项是正确的标点使用?A. He said, "I am happy."B. He said, 'I am happy.'C. He said: "I am happy."D. He said, "I am happy."答案:D4. 以下哪个选项是正确的引用格式?A. As Smith (2010) says, "The study found that..."B. As Smith (2010) says: "The study found that..."C. As Smith (2010) says, "The study found that..."D. As Smith (2010) says: "The study found that..."答案:C5. 在写作中,以下哪个选项是正确的过渡词使用?A. However, the situation has changed.B. But, the situation has changed.C. And, the situation has changed.D. So, the situation has changed.答案:A二、填空题(每空1分,共10分)1. 在写作中,为了使文章更加连贯,我们可以使用一些过渡词,例如:________、________、________等。
小学英文写作测试题及答案

小学英文写作测试题及答案一、写作题目题目一:我的家庭请描述你的家庭成员以及他们的特点。
不少于50字。
题目二:我最喜欢的季节选择你最喜欢的季节,并说明为什么。
不少于60字。
题目三:一次难忘的旅行描述你曾经去过的一个地方,以及那次旅行中发生的一些有趣的事情。
不少于80字。
二、写作指导在写作时,请记住以下几点:1. 主题清晰:确保你的作文有一个清晰的中心思想。
2. 语法正确:使用正确的时态和语法结构。
3. 词汇丰富:尽量使用多样的词汇来表达你的想法。
4. 句子连贯:使用连接词使句子之间更加流畅。
5. 检查拼写:完成作文后,检查并纠正任何拼写错误。
三、范文及答案范文一:我的家庭I have a happy family. There are four people in my family: my father, my mother, my younger brother and me. My father is tall and strong. He works as an engineer. My mother is a teacher. She is very kind and patient. My brother is five years old and loves to play with his toys. I am a student and I love reading books.范文二:我最喜欢的季节My favorite season is spring. It's the time when flowers bloom and the weather is warm. I like to go outside and fly kites with my friends. We can also plant trees and watch them grow. Spring is full of life and hope.范文三:一次难忘的旅行Last summer, my family went to the beach for a vacation. It was an unforgettable trip. We played in the sand, swam in the sea, and watched the sunset together. One interesting thing was that I learned how to surf. It was challenging at first, but I finally stood on the surfboard and rode the waves. I felt very excited and proud of myself.四、写作技巧1. 构思:在动笔之前,花几分钟时间构思你的文章结构。
基础英语写作期末考试及其答案

Part I. Fill in the blanks below with the right word in brackets, change the form where necessary. (20%)1. The whole region was struck by an (economic, economical) disaster.2. We must pursue this matter (farther, further).3. The state attorney said that the man would be (persecuted,prosecuted).4. Jill is the girl (who/whom) I think went up the hill.5. The Red Cross will accept (whomever/whoever) volunteers.6. The trees stand nearly barren; their leaves (lay/lie) on theground.7. It is important that he (finds/find) a suitable job.8. Chinese food is (indescribable/indescribably) delicious.9. He is unhappy with an (occasional/occasionally)buzzing sound in the new piano.10. Walk (steady/steadily) along the edge of the wall.11. The young Mozart had a (terrible/terribly) precociousimagination.12. The sky turned (dark/darkly) in the afternoon.13. Sixty hours the amount of work time I contracted for. (be)14. Corn bread and milk a popular breakfast in the rural South. (be)15. He believe that athletics school morale.(improve)16. He is one of the students who to attend the speech contest.(plan)17. Each of the candidates for the position exceptionally highqualifications. (have)18. That racket is bad enough to make Aunt Ella’s eyebrows . (raise,rise)19. Put the determiners in the brackets in the proper order._______________________years ( the, few, all, last)20. Arrange the adjectives in the brackets correctly_____________________________diamonds (large, lovely, round, shining)Part II. Note-Writing (20%)Write a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation:Last night you had to attend a class meeting, but for personal reasons you cannot. Write a short note of apology to your class monitor, Tom..Part III. Write a précis for the following passage. (60%)I don’t know why so many people have it in for Microsoft. Jealousy, I guess. After all, it’s not many people who can persuade you buy something that’s not working properly, and then charge you in advance for something that may or may not be better.Many of you probably know that July 31 was the final deadline for Microsoft’s volume customers to pay for the company’s new subscription-based way of selling software. I won’t bore you with the details of the new licensing program, called Licensing 6.0. It’ll be enough just to say it has forced companies and governments all over the world to rethink their software budgets and whether they can truly afford to keep buying Microsoft server, operating-system and office-suite software. Or, more to their terror, whether they can afford not to.The fact is like this: Software manufacturers rely on selling new versions of their programs to get revenue. But this is unpredictable: How can you be sure everyone is going to Office 97 suite, for example, meaning they not only avoided the Office2000 upgrade, but also Office XP.In software terms, they’re like those annoying tribes that people keep discovering. These tribes seem happy and content wandering around in bits of clothes made of leaves, and drinking their simple but strong tree-sap wine, carefully ignorant of the benefits of air-conditioning , cable TV , etc.So Microsoft’s come up with a novel solution that ensures that these slow-mover—the Office 97 users, not the annoying tribes, -- buy upgrades. This guarantees the company’s revenues to remain nice and steady.Under these new licensing rules, a volume customer is encouraged to subscribe to software, rather than purchasing it immediately. On the plus side he’ll get all the fixes, support, and new versions that come out during the subscription period, as well as being able to spread out his costs. On the downside he won’t actually own the software he’s been using, and won’t be guaranteed an updated version unless it comes out during the subscription period. This program, ironically, is called Software Assurance, which not only sounds like something from persistent salesmen, but also seems to be a misused name, due to the lack of assurance it offers.Unsurprisingly, here’re some serious complaints going on, which has forced Microsoft to extend the deadline twice. Governments, with strict software budgets, are actively looking elsewhere. Peru is contemplating a law requiring all public institutions to switch to software that can be adapted and rewritten freely without copyright restriction. And Norway last month allowed its contracts with Microsoft to expire, opening the door for cheaper alternatives.What should you do? Personally, I’d prefer leaf skirts: there’s no compelling reason to upgrade to Office 2000 or XP. The added features you’re paying for with each upgrade are rarely must-have items; in most cases they’re either decorative or actually making using the software harder. In nearly all cases they’re rarely used andwhen they are they just bring trouble. When I tried to make use of a feature which supposedly allowed me to update text simultaneously across documents, everything ended up looking like the morning after a student party I once attended in a farmyard.I spent hours converting the fancy new formulas to plain old text. Indeed, with about half of users still happy with Office 97, you’d better save your Word documents in the older format just in case another user can’t read your file properly.If you want to save money, consider dropping Microsoft altogether. There are alternatives to Office: StarOffice, from Sun Microsystems is into its sixth version and sells for $80, or 20% of Microsoft Office. Better yet, Software602 Inc. offers an office package for free with an optional add-on for $30. another option: gobeProductive, $75 from GoBe Software Inc.For Microsoft, stuck with competition from earlier release of its own products, all this argument makes sense. For the rest of us? Stick with software that you’re happy with as long as you can. And meanwhile, enjoy your tree-sap wine.基础英语写作参考答案Part I (1*20=20%)1.economic2. further3. prosecuted4. who5. whoever6. lie7. stand8. indescribably9. occasional 10. steadily 11. terribly 12. dark 13. is 14. is 15. improves 16. plan17. has 18. raised 19. all the last few 20. lovely shining large round Part II Note-writing (20%)I.格式: (占3分)包括日期、称呼、和结尾三部分,各占1分。
山东省青岛市2020届高三上学期期末考试 英语-含答案

高三教学质量检测英语试题2020.1 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分120分,考试用时100分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上和试卷指定位置。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(共65分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThe Breakfast ClubStarred by John Hughes,1985Five high school students with nothing in common are forced to spend an entire Saturday together in detention(拘留).At seven am.they had nothing to say,but by four pm,they had bared their souls to each other and became good friends—the Jock,the Brain,the Criminal,the Princess,and the Kook.They were finally able to talk about themselves while they were forced to stay together.Pretty in Pink.Starred by Howard Deutch,1986Pretty in Pink looks at the central dilemma of adolescence where one’s dreams are much larger than one’s confidence.Molly Ringwald plays Andie Walsh,a poor girl living with her father and working in a downtown record store.The school she attends is full of wealthy snobs(势利小人)and she likes a rich kidBlane.There is nothing new about the plot—rich boy and poor girl love each other and snobbery nearly destroys the romance.CluelessStarred by Amy Heckerling and Alicia Silverstone,1995Cher,played by Alicia Silverstone,is one of the most popular girls at Beverly Hills High School where rich kids hang out,talk to each other on cell phones and occasionally attend classes.At 15 going on 16,Cher has it all—a white Jeep,an extensive wardrobe with a computer to help select the perfect dress,and an unbelievable ability to charm,cajole and whine(哄骗和哭诉)until others obey her requests.The dialogue is wiry and entertaining.1.The Breakfast Club is about__________.A.a prince and a princess B.several criminalsC.several students D.some tourists2.we can conclude from Pretty in Pink that__________.A.the love between Molly and Blane aren’t going smoothlyB.Molly and Blane eventually get marriedC.Molly’s and Blane’a parents quite agree to their loveD.the love between Molly and Blane defeats snobbery3.Which of the following is starred by Howard Deutch?A.The Breakfast Club.B.Pretty in Pink.C.Clueless.D.Beverly Hill Schoo1.4.We can infer that the Breakfast Club,Pretty in Pink and Clueless are three_____.A.world-famous paintings about religionB.Disney’s cartoons about love storiesC.films about teenagersD.ancient Roman fairy talesBPeople back in the United States are always asking me,“What’s it like to live in China?”They hope to hear strange stories about weird food and cultural conflicts.Instead,I tell them that living in China is likebeing a baby.Please don’t misunderstand me.I don’t think that Chinese people are babies.I am a baby.Or at least,I become one when I leave my house.That’s because babies can’t read,and when I leave my house in Beijing,I'm illiterate(不识字的).This can be dangerous.If a sign says,“Watch out for big angry bears,”in Chinese,I will continue walking,completely ignorant of my peril(危险).Then a bear will eat me for breakfast.I have started to recognize a few characters,but they seem impossible to ever learn without a lifetime of study.When I see a character I like.I give it a name.There is“The Square,”“The Octopus(章鱼),”“The-upside-down Octopus,”and my favorite,“Upside-down Octopus on an airplane.”However,I still don’t know their sounds or meanings.They are just beautiful mysteries to my eyes.Because I can’t read,city streets present an endless series of enigmas.If I see a business,I wonder,“Is that a restaurant? A dentist? A lawyer’s office?”Once,while hungry,I saw a big colorful sign.I walked in and asked a realtor(房屋中介)to see the drink menu.Speaking of menus,eating at restaurant is a daily misadventure.Many places have photos of food,which is helpful.But if they have no photos,I walk from table to table and point at whatever looks delicious.I apologize if I’ve ever interrupted your dinner to point at your plate.I didn’t mean to be rude.I was just a hungry baby !5.Why does the author think living in China is like being a baby?A.Some Chinese people behave like babies.B.It’s comfortable to be a baby in China.C.He is as curious as a baby about Chinese things.D.He is like a new-born who can’t read at a11.6.What do we know about the author?A.He can order food in simple Chinese.B.He doesn’t know many Chinese Characters.C.His spoken Chinese is better than his written Chinese.D.He memorizes Chinese words based on their sounds.7.In Paragraph5,what does the underlined word enigmas mean?A.Stories.B.Mirac1es.C.Choices.D.Puzzles.8.What is the passage mainly about?A.The author’s love for Chinese food.B.The language barrier the author meets in China.C.Cultural conflicts the author faces in China.D.How the author overcomes difficulties in learning Chinese.CMorgan Holmes had taken part in Boy Scouts of America activities for a few years,but she only became a full member recently.This was because the Boy Scouts began accepting girls from fifth grade to 12th grade into a new program called Scouts BSA.It brings girls the opportunities boys have,including becoming Eagle Scouts,the highest rank of the Boy Scouts.“I'm loving it,”Morgan,now 17,said.“I finally get to wear the uniform now.”Six middle school girls have joined Morgan in Troop48 in Scouts BSA.Some were members of Girls Scouts,and some have brothers in the Boy Scouts.Now brothers and sisters can take part in activities.Morgan knows Boy Scouts activities well.Starting when she was 14,Morgan went on high-adventure outings like hiking 1 00 miles and shooting guns.But she’d never been able to progress to become an Eagle Scout.Now Morgan’s goal is to reach the top rank of Eagle Scout.She regularly runs a mile to build up her body.Now,she’s planning on camping in the snow.“The journey to get there is really exciting,”she said.Since Boy Scout activities are led by the Scouts themselves,Morgan,as the oldest girl,will be organizing activities and teaching the girls to tie knots and other skills.One of those girls in Troop48 is Nicolette U1rich,who is also in the Girl Scouts.Her mother,Sasha Ulrich,said she sees,the Boy Scouts as more leadership oriented and the Girl Scouts as more culturally oriented.This will be shown by all upcoming gathering where girls will learn about different food and cultures from around the world.“Girl Scouts is a great group and she’11 continue to do that.”Sasha said.“But she also wanted theopportunities provided by the Boy Scouts.”9.What did Morgan want to do after becoming a full member of Boy Scouts?A.She wanted to join in the activities with her brother.B.She wanted to challenge herself to become,all Eagle Scout.C.She wanted to compete with boys in all activities.D.She wanted to hike long distances and shoot guns with boys.10.What is the best word to describe Morgan?A.Communicative B.Helpful C.Creative D.Adventurous11.What does Sasha Ulrich think of Boy Scouts?A.It is more culturally oriented.B.It helps to build teamwork.C.It helps to improve leadership.D.It is more interesting than Girl Scouts.DOne step too farScientists have been trying to figure out how to alter the genes of humans for many years now,and it looks like they’ve finally cracked(破解)the code.But while this may seem like a great step forward in science,some also believe that it’s one step back when it comes to ethics.In August,a group of scientists from the US and South Korea worked together to successfully edit a human embryo and remove a genetic mutation(突变)that would have led to heart disease,reported The Guardian.This was achieved with the help of CRISPR,a gene-editing tool that allows scientists to“cut and paste”human DNA.Although this was the first example of an embryo’s genes being changed successfully,the benefits of gene editing have already been tested in living patients.In 2015,a five-month-old girl from the UK was saved after doctors used edited cells to fight off her cancer.As of today,she’s alive and well.And in the US last year,scientists managed to remove HIV cells from several patients by editing the genes inside their bodies.Some people hope that in the future,diseases or birth detects could simply be “edited out”.However,others believe this could lead to so-called designer babies,giving parents the option to choose everything from eye color to intelligence.“You could find wealthy parents buying the latest‘upgrades’for their children,leading to even greater inequality than we already live with,”Marcy Darnovsky,director of the San Francisco Center for Genetics,told BBC News.In spite of these ethical concerns,experts say it’s not possible to create the“perfect”human being.Despite the progress scientists have made,We don’t understand human genes enough to give all unborn child great brainpower or amazing singing abilities.“Right now,we know nothing about genetic enhancement,”Hank Greely,a director of sciences at Stanford University,US,told The New York Times.“We’re never going to be able to say,honestly,‘This embryo looks like it would score high on the two-part SAT.’”So it looks like if we want good exam results,or to impress people with our piano skills,we’11 have to stick with the old fashioned method of plain hard work—at least for now.12.The underlined word“alter”in Paragraph 1 probably means________.A.record B.change C.remove D.increase13.Why do some people consider human gene editing a step backwards?A.They don’t think it is an effective way to light diseases.B.They are concerned that it could lead to genetic mutations.C.They think it could lead to designer babies and increased inequality.D.They worry that it could make parents abandon children with birth defects.14.What was the first successful example of human embryo gene editing?A.A genetic mutation related to heart disease was removed by scientistsB.A newborn baby with cancer was saved by edited cells.C.HIV cells were removed from patients’bodies.D.Some birth defects were simply edited out.15.What can we conclude from the text?A.Gene editing is regarded as the perfect way to treat birth defects.B.There is still a long way to go to fully understand human genes.C.Gene editing could help enhance human intelligence in the near future.D.Scientists are pessimistic about the future of gene editing.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语写作(一)期末考试试题及参考答案
英语写作(一)期末考试试题及参考答案英语写作试题(一)I. Supply the missing paragraph (20 points)The following passage is incomplete with one body paragraph missing. Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph in about 100 words. Make sure that your tone and diction are in unity with the passage provided.Attaining Success in CollegeSucceeding in college is not only important to getting and education, but also crucial in this day and age to success in the work place. To me, the three most important things for attaining a successful college experience are having smart classroom conduct, taking advantage of campus resources, and making college the first priority.________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________ Making good use of campus resources is also of great importance to college success. The school library has many resources for the growth of the students’ mind. With computers and copy-machines for individual use, computer labs and writinglabs are there not just for learning purposes but also for actual help with writing papers. The “office hours” will help the students build a close relationship with their professors and give them access to the professors’ mind. From the professors the students can acquire possible extra information that may put them ahead of their study. All these resources are free, since they are funded by student tuitions. So taking good advantage of the resources can only make the students’ education more attainable.Finally, any students who want to assure success must establish school as the top priority. Personally I have watched some students slowly loosen up; I have seen a pattern of partying and a lack of motivation. Many of the freshmen have no idea why they are in college, and their “eyes” often tell it all. This world is so rich in distractions that it is hard to keep a strong focus, especially if one is just starting his or her academic career. It is said that the first semester is often the most “unsuccessful” one. This certainly rings true for me. I made mistakes in this regard and eventually learned that, to achieve success, school must always be placed above other things.In my college experience, I have observed and learned how to achieve success. I wish someone had told me earlier the importance of having that smart classroom conduct, of fully utilizing the school resources, and of making college my top priority. Then, my college beginnings would not have been so rocky and tough.II. Write an outline (20 points)Read the following passage carefully and compose a “topic outline” for it.SmellSmell, as a means of nonverbal communication, is important. Odor communicates not only when we are face to face with another person,but also when the other personis not present. People from different cultures may have different attitudes toward body odors.Most people in theWest respond negatively to what they consider bad odors such as body odor, breath odor, or。
中原科技学院《英语写作》2021-2022学年第一学期期末试卷
last 2 years.A.killed B.were killed C.have killed D.have been killed密封线自觉遵守考场纪律如考试作弊此答卷无效8、I ____ about w hat you’ve said and I’ve decided to take your advice. A .thought B .have been thinking C .was thinking D .had thought 9、We are committed to creating a world free from the homeless and the hopeless, a world _______ each and every corner is a true paradise. A .that B .which C .of which D .from where 10、They did everything in their power to save the building dating back to the Qing Dynasty, but their efforts were . A .in turn B .in time C .in vain D .in need 第二部分 阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A Free, Official Sources to Find Unclaimed Money Does the government owe you money? There might be unclaimed funds or property waitingfor you from savings or checking accounts, wages and pensions, tax refunds(退款), life insurance policies, and a lot more. Companies may offer to find this money for a fee. And scammers may try to trick you with fake promises of money from the government. But you can find your unclaimed money yourself for free. Check out USA Gov’s list of of ficial sources to get started:•Search for unclaimed money and property in every state where you have lived.You can conduct a multi-state search, and keep an eye out at state fairs and even malls, where state treasurers(ST) and other officials hold public awareness events.•Check for unclaimed funds from bank failures or unclaimed deposits from credit unionclosures. Array Did you have money in a checking or savings account at a Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)-insured financial institution? If the financial institution is closed, you can search the FDIC database(数据库)and you will make it. FDIC has thousands of their banks across the country and deserves your trust.•Search for unclaimed back wages, pension money, or life insurance funds.Are you owed unpaid wages from your current employer(CP) or a past employer(PP)? Check the Labor Department’s Wage and Hour Division’s records to see if you have money waiting to be claimed. You also may be owed a pension if a company you worked for went out of business or ended a defined plan.1、Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.It is likely that several states owe money to you.B.Malls might witness public awareness events.C.Scammers are always ready to help you for free.D.Your past employer might owe you unpaid wages.2、The organization enabling consumers to confidently place money may be ______.A.ST B.CPC.PP D.FDICBAs I went down the wooden snowy steps, I held the rough railing (栏杆) with one hand, held my crying daughter Kelly with the other and made my way into the yard. I knew everything would be okay if I located my mother.Instead of a smile, she greeted me with concern. I knew she had read my face as I’d approached. “What’s wrong?” she asked.I held the baby out. “I can’t take care of this baby,” I said simply. My mother didn’t take her from my arms as I expected. She smiled slightly, and then replied firmly, “You have to take care of that baby.” This was not the response I wanted. Couldn’t she hear the baby crying? I wanted her to fix this problem. Instead, she took off her gloves and asked me in for some coffee.Mom held Kelly while I held the coffee cup. At that moment the baby finally stopped crying.I glanced over at Kelly, content in my mother’s arms. Her tiny blue eyes were fixed on me, as if to Array ask, “What’s the problem here, Mama?” Her sweet, familiar breath eased the stress in the air. I looked at my mother, feeling foolish but relieved. She stood and placed an arm around my shoulders. “By the time you came along, things were quite the opposite for me. But with my first child, you can bet that I often felt helpless.”The baby showed no signs of our afternoon struggle, while my own hair remained damp and messy from sweat and worry. “Crying is the only way babies have to communicate. Try to listen to h er cries and hear them as language. She’s not crying to annoy you; she’s trying to convey a message with the only voice she has.”Once again, her gentle guidance had supported me through a storm and back into clear skies. As I headed back to my own home, M om reminded me, “It won’t always be so hard. Children grow fast. Before you know it, you’ll have an empty nest and you’ll miss her.”1、Why did the author visit her mother in the rough weather?A.She was concerned about her mother’s safety.B.She was helpless and needed her mother’s help.C.She wanted everything to be OK with her family.D.She wanted to learn to care for babies from her.2、How did the author’s mother feel when bringing her up?A.Experienced and confident.B.Inexperienced but patient.C.Thoughtless and unconcerned.D.Considerate but impatient.3、What did the author’s mother think about babies’ crying?A.It’s babies9 way of expressing discomfort or hunger.B.It’s babies9 main way to exercise and grow healthy.C.It’s babies, only way of communication with people.D.It’s babies’ fight for love and care from the world.4、What can we infer about the author’s mother?A.She likes to raise small children and give advice.B.She lives a lonely life without her children.C.She used to sail out to the sea with the author. Array D.She often gives advice to the author in trouble.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.About 10 years ago I was having my annual party and my niece came to see me. As she 1 around the room, she noted that my employees seemed happy. Then, I asked her how she thought I did that. “I’m sure you treat them 2 ,”she replied. “That’s half of it,” I said. “Do you know 3 the other half is?”She didn’t have the answer. So what’s the answer? I 4 the unhappy people. People laughed at this point. I wish I were 5 . I’m not. I have learned that as a manager you cannot make everyone happy. Good 6 requires training, communicating and patience.Don’t 7 me wrong. This doesn’t happen a lot. There’s no joy in the 8 of firing someone. And it’s not always the employee’s 9 — there are many bad bosses out there. And not all employees 10 your company. I don’t have a Ph.D., an M.B.A, or even an economics degree. What I do have is a 11 company. Now I know some people argue that business is 12 making money, and not everyone has to be happy. When you 13 a company, you have the right to 14 yourself with the people you choose.I have a good day today. Not 15 I’ve got a big order or great 16 reports. I have wonderful people working for me. They care. They are committed(承担). 17 , they understand the whole customer-staff-company triangle, where all of the legs 18 each other. When you have the right people, business is much 19 . I know because I have 20 it.1、A.showed B.looked C.turned D.came2、A.nicely B.firmly C.strictly D.seriously3、A.which B.that C.what D.who4、A.trick B.hire C.dislike D.fire5、A.crying B.joking C.cheating D.regretting6、A.assessment B.agreement C.management D.employment7、A.bring B.think C.treat D.get Array8、A.way B.chance C.act D.form9、A.decision B.failure C.fortune D.fault10、A.suit B.believe C.choose D.understand11、A.funny B.large C.happy D.busy12、A.with B.beyond C.into D.about13、A.leave B.join C.own D.share14、A.relax B.help C.amaze D.surround15、A.until B.because C.after D.that16、A.physical B.written C.technical D.financial17、A.Besides B.However C.Otherwise D.Therefore18、A.support B.fight C.hold D.hurt19、A.busier B.easier C.safer D.higher20、A.made B.forgotten C.got D.put第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(完整版)英语写作期末试题和答案解析(20201018190340)
Part I Multiple Choice(15%)Directi ons: There are 15 in complete stateme nts in this part. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best ONE to completethe statement. (1 ' x 15=15 ')1. According to the rules of writing a title, “__________ is correct.A. The Way To Improve Our En glish-Speak ing AbilityB. My View on the Negative Effects of AdsC. the Myth of a Negro LiteratureD. the war of In depe ndence2. Which of the followi ng senten ces has pun ctuati on error?A. The alarm clock soun ded, the stude nts got up quickly.B. The alarm clock soun ded; the stude nts got up quick.C. The alarm clock soun ded. The stude nts got up quickly.D. When the alarm clock sounded, the students got up quickly.3. _________ does not contain in the principles of “choice of words ” .A. AccuracyB. Arbitrari nessC. Appropriate nessD. Con cise ness4. What kind of figures of speech( 修辞格)is used in the sentence“ Thiselephant is like a snake as anybody can see. ” ?A. MetaphorB. Pers on ificatio nC. SimileD. Hyperbole5. During the TV in terview, the sin ger announ ced that he was going to ________ h is new album soon.A. releaseB. renewC. relieveD. rehearse6. Greatly agitated, I rushed to the apartment and tried the door, _________________ to find it locked.A. onlyB. justC. henceD. thus7. As I ' ll be away for at least a year, I ' d appreciate _________________ from you now and the n telli ng me how every one is gett ing along.A. heari ngB. to hearC. to be heari ngD. hav ing heard8. An introductory paragraph should arouse the reader ' s interest and_________ the main idea of the essay.A. ig noreB. i ntroduceC. developD. emphasize9. Which of the following sentences contains a dangling modifier?A. Coming up the hall, I heard the clock struck 10.B. While Wen dywas driv ing on Gree nwoodAve nue yesterday after noon, a treebega n to fall toward her car.C. When I was ten, my gran dfather died.D. None of the above.10. Which one is not used as a tran siti on word to give examples?A. for in sta neeB. such asC. likewiseD. n amely11. While making a good sentenee, the prineiples do not contain _______________A. varietyB. cohere neeC. unityD. duality12. “__________ is a compound sentence.A. Her mother would rem ind her.B. The rain fell for a week; therefore, every street in the city was flooded.C. Because the rain fell for a week, every street in the city was flooded.D. She wan ted to make sure that her mother was n ' t watch ing.13. ________ is the core sentence of a paragraph.A. Topic sentenceB. The first sentenceC. Support ing sentenceD. Con clud ing sentence14. In the sentence “After the plane took off, Jessica still stood therecrying. ” , what is the function of the underlined part?A. It ' s a prepositional phrase, functioning as an adverb.B. It ' s not a phrase, but an adverbial clause.C. It ' s not a phrase, but an independent clause.D. It ' s a prepositional phrase, functioning as the subject.15. In order to keep a paragraph cohere nt, we ofte n use the orga ni zati onalpatterns: _________1) time order 2) space order 3) order of importa nee 4)order of gen eralityA. 1), 2), and 3)B. 1), 2), and 4)C. 2), 3), and 4)D. 1), 2), 3), and 4)Part II Correct Senten ces (15%)Directi ons: The followi ng senten ces have some faults and correct them. (3 ' x 5 =15 ')1. There are many stude nts study in the classroom everyday.2. Feeling hungry, I decided to walk to the village buy some food.3. A man is judged not only by what he says but also by his deeds.4. Every man, woma n, and child are en titled to join in the group.5. Jane was trying to keep her bala nee but fin ally falls.Part III Transitions (10%)Directi ons: Read the follow ing passage and choose an appropriate tran siti onword or phrase in the box. Write the corresp onding word or phrase in the blank. (2 ' x5=10')Another differenee among the world ' s seas and oceans is that the salinity varies in different climate zones. __________ , _______ the BalticSea (波罗的海) in Northern Europe is only one-fourth as saline as the Red Sea in the Middle East. There are two reasons for this. _____________________ , _________ in warm climate zones, water evaporates rapidly: therefore, theconcentration of salt is greater. Second, the surrounding land is dry and, on tribute much fresh water to dilutethe salty sea water. I n cold climate zon es, , water ____________evaporates slowly. _________ , ________ the run-off created by melting snowadds a considerable amount of fresh water to dilute the saline sea water.Part IV Readi ng for Better Writi ng (20%)Passage OneDirecti ons: Read the follow ing paragraph, find out the topic sentence and the nide ntify the irreleva nt senten ces. Mark the corresp onding nu mber on the below.(5')① Differe nt people spe nd their weeke nds in differe nt ways .② Some enjoy going to the mountains to hike, ski or just relax .③ Water skiing is muchmore difficult tha n snow skii ng .④ Others prefer going to the beach to enjoy the seashore activities and to get a suntan .⑤ Someof these people work very hard during the week; others have rather relaxing jobs .⑥ Still others like to relax by staying home and read ing a good book .Topic Sentence : _________Irreleva nt Senten ces :Passage TwoDirections: In the followi ng paragraph the topic sentence is abse nt, read themand write an appropriate topic sentence in your own words on the underline. (5 ')It can affect us physiologically. Excit ing music can in crease our heart rate, our breathi ng, and our blood pressure. Calming music can relax our muscles and eve n lower our skin temperature. Music can affect us physically too. Every one has found themselves tapp ing their feet or wanting to get up and dance to their favorite song. Music can definitely affect our mood and emotions. Music is slow and quiet makes us feel relaxed and less stressed, and stimulating music can energize us and make us feel playful and alive.Passage ThreeDirecti ons: Rearra nge the follow ing senten ces so that they will read logically.Put the letters in proper sequenee in the boxes provided below.. (2 ' x5=10')[A] Imitative words are words that sound like the thing or action they stand for.[B] The other one fifth is made up partly of borrowed words and partly of three other kinds ofwords: words from the n ames of peoples and places; imitative words; and inven ted words.[C] But there are probably more.[D] The old words which were born cen turies ago in the An glo-Sax on, Germa nic andFrench Ian guages make up four fifths of the En glish Ian guage.[E] Scholars guess that En glish has about 600, 000 words.[F] There is no n eed to say anything about these words, for they speak for themselves.[G] Ampere, volt and watt are all un its of electricity, and they are n amed for the men whodiscovered them.[H] Newwords continue to comeinto the Ianguage at such a rate that no dictionary couldpossibly keep up with them.Part V Rewrite Se nte nces (15%)Directions: Rewrite the following sentences according to the requirements.(3 ' x 5 = 15 ')1. (a) Xiaxi Town is not big but beautiful.(b) It has an area of about 80 square kilometers.(sentence with aprepositi onal phrase)2. (a) Mr. Smith will leave our school(b) He is a teacher of history . (se ntence with an appositive phrase)3. (a) The temple is visited by thousands of people every year.(b) It was built 1,000 years ago. (se ntence with a v-ed phrase)4. (a) I still remember the day .(b) I first came to Beijing on that day. (sentence with an attributiveclause)5. (a) He suffered from can cer .(b) He had smoked too much . (sentence with an adverbial clause)Part VI Writing (25%)Directions: For this part, you are allowed to write an essay on the topicGett ing to Know the World Outside of Campus. You should write about 150 wordsaccording to the situation given below in Chinese(Note: please writethe title of your essay): (25 ')1. 如今,很多大学生都会通过兼职工作了解校外的世界,这是很必要的;2. 了解校外世界的途径;3. 你了解校外世界的方法。
202001英语写作基础-国开电大国家开放大学2019年秋季学期期末统一考试试题及答案
国家开放大学 2019 年秋季学期期末统—考试
英语写作基础 试题答案及评分标准
(供参考)
2020 年 1 月
I. Write a notice according to the following facts: (10 points)
6 月 18 S 周日上午 10 点,对外经济与贸易大学英语学院的吴教授在 101 教室将有一场 题为“明晟 (MSCD 与中国股市”的演讲,欢迎参加!
10 分
句子结构、语法
10 分(结构、语法每错扣 1-2 分)
拼法、标点等
5 分(每错扣 0. 5 分,一共不超过 3 分)
435
3. Write down your essay with the causes/effects examples.
Sample Key: (略)
说明:
第一段
10 分(思想明确,逻辑性强)
第二段
25 分(观点清楚,有例子说明,与第一段有呼应)
第三段
10 分(与前两段的呼应,逻辑性强,观点强调明确)
内容
Sample Key:
Topic: MSCI and the Chinese Stock Market
Speaker: Professor Wu
From the English Language School of the University of International Business and Economy
试卷代号: 2152
座位号亡亡]
国家开放大学 2019 年秋季学期期末统一考试
英语写作基础 试题
勹
2020 年 1 月
II
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英语写作试题(一)
I. Supply the missing paragraph (20 points)
The following passage is incomplete with one body paragraph missing. Study the passage carefully and write the missing paragraph in about 100 words. Make sure that your tone and diction are in unity with the passage provided.
Attaining Success in College
Succeeding in college is not only important to getting and education, but also crucial in this day and age to success in the work place. To me, the three most important things for attaining a successful college experience are having smart classroom conduct, taking advantage of campus resources, and making college the first priority.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Making good use of campus resources is also of great importance to college success. The school library has many resources for the growth of the students’ mind. With computers and copy-machines for individual use, computer labs and writing labs are there not just for learning purposes but also for actual help with writing papers. The “office hours” will help the students build a close relationship with their professors and give them access to the professors’ mind. From the professors the students can acquire possible extra information that may put them ahead of their study. All these resources are free, since they are funded by student tuitions. So taking good advantage of the resources can only make the students’ education more attainable.
Finally, any students who want to assure success must establish school as the top priority. Personally I have watched some students slowly loosen up; I have seen a pattern of partying and a lack of motivation. Many of the freshmen have no idea why they are in college, and their “eyes” often tell it all. This world is so rich in distractions that it is hard to keep a strong focus, especially if one is just starting his or her academic career. It is said that the first semester is often the most “unsuccessful” one. This certainly rings true for me. I made mistakes in this regard and eventually learned that, to achieve success, school must always be placed above other things.
In my college experience, I have observed and learned how to achieve success. I wish someone had told me earlier the importance of having that smart classroom conduct, of fully utilizing the school resources, and of making college my top priority. Then, my college beginnings would not have been so rocky and tough.
II. Write an outline (20 points)
Read the following passage carefully and compose a “topic outline” for it.
Smell
Smell, as a means of nonverbal communication, is important. Odor communicates not only when we are face to face with another person,
but also when the other personis not present. People from different cultures may have different attitudes toward body odors.
Most people in the
West respond negatively to what they consider bad odors such as body odor, breath odor, or。