2018高考英语大一轮复习语法专题六非谓语动词课件

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高三英语一轮复习语法专题_非谓语动词课件 (共20张PPT)精选课件

高三英语一轮复习语法专题_非谓语动词课件 (共20张PPT)精选课件
next Friday. 2. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging,
emailing… but we seem to be losing the art of communicating face-to-face. 3. He seemed to have been there many times.
高考复习
动名词 重难点一:直接加动名词作宾语的动词。 admit, advise, avoid, appreciate, consider(考虑), delay, deny, enjoy, escape, fancy, finish, feel like, imagine, give up, practise, risk, miss, mind, stand, suggest, put off, resist, cannot help (情不自禁)
高考复习
动词不定式 重难点三:熟记动词用法,带不带to记心间。
+ to do afford/aim/appear/agree/determine/expect/hope/fail/happen manage/offer… + do 使役动词: let/have/make sb. do (主动) 感官动词: see//notice/hear/look at/listen to/ smell/feel/find
tried it on, only _____ it didn’t fit.
A. to find
B. found
C. finding
D. having found
2. He sat in the front, with his eyes _____ on the

2018版高考英语(全国版)大一轮复习专题11 非谓语动词 (共86张PPT)

2018版高考英语(全国版)大一轮复习专题11 非谓语动词 (共86张PPT)

分考点1 Point 3
不定式作状 语
作原因状语。表示喜、怒、哀、乐等的形容词作表语时,后可接 不定式作原因状语,用以说明产生这种情绪的原因,常用于这类结构 的 形 容 词 有 sorry, surprised, disappointed, excited, glad, happy, anxious, delighted, pleased, foolish等。
考点41
非谓语动词的形式及意 义
· Not having seen her for a long time, I missed her very much. 很长时间未见到她,我很想念她。
· Given enough time, we are sure to do it well. 如果给予我们足够的时间,我们一定能做好。
考点42 非谓语动词作状语的用法
分考点1 不定式作状语 分考点2 分词作状语 分考点3 独立成分作状语 分考点4 独立主格结构作状语
分考点1 Point 1
不定式作状 语
作目的状语,意为“为了”,可以单独放在句首、句中或句末。 如果强调目的性,不定式前也可加in order或so as,但so as to不能置 于句首。 · To increase levels of community service, some schools have launched compulsory volunteer programs.为了提高社区服务水平,一些学校 已经发起了义务志愿者服务计划。[江苏2015]
分考点1
不定式作状 语
· More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced to raise people’s concern over food safety. 据政府官方表示, 为了提高人们对食品安全的关注,将会制作更多的电视节目。[重庆]

高考英语语法一轮复习非谓语动词的种类及用法课件55页

高考英语语法一轮复习非谓语动词的种类及用法课件55页
News services make it possible for newspapers to give their readers news from around the world.
精 编 优 质 课 PPT高考 英语语 法一轮 复习 非 谓 语 动词的 种类及 用法课 件(共 55张PP T)(获 奖课件 推荐下 载)
My doctor advised me to take a rest.
精 编 优 质 课 PPT高考 英语语 法一轮 复习 非 谓 语 动词的 种类及 用法课 件(共 55张PP T)(获 奖课件 推荐下 载)
精 编 优 质 课 PPT高考 英语语 法一轮 复习 非 谓 语 动词的 种类及 用法课 件(共 55张PP T)(获 奖课件 推荐下 载)
精 编 优 质 课 PPT高考 英语语 法一轮 复习 非 谓 语 动词的 种类及 用法课 件(共 55张PP T)(获 奖课件 推荐下 载)
精 编 优 质 课 PPT高考 英语语 法一轮 复习 非 谓 语 动词的 种类及 用法课 件(共 55张PP T)(获 奖课件 推荐下 载)
(2)不定式的语态
2).不定式作宾语 ①不定式可作某些动词的宾语,常见的动词有: afford,agree,ask,decide,desire,expect, fail,hope,manage,promise,pretend,plan, intend,refuse,wish等。 I promised not to be late.
①不定式作定语时。 He pretended to be asleep when his mother came in.
当不定式与自己的逻辑主语之间是主动关系时,用主动语态;
He hurried to the booking office only ________ that all the tickets had been sold out.

高三英语一轮复习非谓语动词用法课件

高三英语一轮复习非谓语动词用法课件

We found a house to live in.
定语
She came here to study English. 状语
I warned the patient not to drink cold water after the operation.
宾补
分词在句中的作用.
We can see the rising sun.
定语
Most of the people invited to the party were famous
scientists.
As I didn't receive any letter from him, I gave him a call.
Not receiving any letter from him, I gave him a call.
动名词在句中的作用.
1. Swimming is good for your health. 主语
2. My favorite sport is swimming. 表语
3. I love swimming in the sea during the summer.
(动)宾语
4. I keep fit by swimming every day.
I want to make friends.
It is not easy to make a real friend.
I will try my best to help her/him out.
非谓语动词出现的条件
一个句子当中,已经存在一个谓语动词,又 没有连词的情况下, 还有别的动词出现时, 这些动词就充当了非谓语动词。
If more attention was given, the trees could have grown

高三英语一轮复习语法专题---非谓语动词 (全)课件(共81张)

高三英语一轮复习语法专题---非谓语动词 (全)课件(共81张)

paid rode rang rose ran said saw sought sold sent shook shone
paid ridden rung risen
run said seen sought sold sent shaken shone
付款 骑 打电话; 按(铃)
升起 跑 说 看见 寻找 卖 送;发射;派遣 摇头;摇晃 照耀;使发光
drunk
பைடு நூலகம்
建设 燃烧 买 抓;赶上 选择 来 处理 挖掘 做 拖;拉 梦想 喝;饮
26 drive 27 eat 28 fall 29 feed 30 feel 31 fight 32 find 33 fly 34 forbid 35 forget 36 forgive 37 freeze 38 get
粘贴;插入 有用 拿;取
教;教书 撕裂;撕破
告诉 想 投;掷 明白;懂得 醒 穿;戴 赢得;获胜 写
6. 其他 picnic---picnicked --picnicked panic---panicked --- picked
2020/12/28
二、 作主语和表语 1. 动词不定式与动名词作主语的区别 动名词:侧重于一般的、普通的或经常性、习惯性的动作 不定式: 侧重于将来特定的某一次。
76 shoot
77 show
78 sing
79 sink
80
sit
81 sleep
82 slide
83 smell
84 speak
85 speed
86 spell
87 spend
88 stand
89 steal
2020/12/28
shot s h o w ed

高三英语一轮复习语法专题_非谓语动词 (共20张) 精品优选公开课件

高三英语一轮复习语法专题_非谓语动词 (共20张) 精品优选公开课件
in perfect order. 4. Unless changed, this law will make life difficult
for farmers.
高考复习
实战演练:
一、单项填空
1. Anxiously, she took the dress out of the package and
高考复习
5. 出生于北京的一个工人家庭,她5岁就开始打乒乓球。 __B_o__rn__in__a_w__o_rk_e_r_’s__fa_m__il_y_in__B_e_ij_in_g_,_s_h_e__b_e_g_a_n_t_o_p_l_a_y_ __t_a_b_l_e_t_e_n_n_is_a_t_t_h_e__a_g_e_o_f_f_iv_e_._ 6. 基于一个真实的故事,这本书感动了每一位读者。 _B_a_s_e_d_o__n_a_t_r_u_e_s_t_o_ry_,_t_h_e_b_o_o__k_m__o_ve_d__e_v_e_r_y_r_e_ad__e_r.___ 7.努力工作不是取得巨大成功的唯一保证, 但它是基本 条件之一。 _W_o_r_k_in_g__h_a_rd__is__n_o_t_t_h_e_o_n_l_y_g_u_a_r_a_n_te_e__o_f_g_re_a_t_s_u_c_c_e_s_s_, _ _b_u_t _it_i_s_o_n_e__o_f _th_e__e_s_se_n_t_i_a_l r_e_q_u_i_re_m__e_nts. 8. 目前在中国学习英语的人数正在迅速增长。 _T_h_e__n_u_m_b_e_r__o_f _p_e_o_p_le__le_a_r_n_in_g__E_n_g_li_sh__is__g_ro_w__in_g__a_t ____ _p_r_e_s_e_n_t._____

高三英语一轮复习非谓语动词课件

非谓语动词 Non-infinite Verbs
So I came to New Jersey ask her marry me. Keep move! A bark dog doesn’t bite
不能独立做谓语 可以充当除谓语以外的句子成分
分类
非谓语动词
1.动名词 doing
2.不定式 to do
现在分词 doing
3.分词
过去分词 done
1. 动名词
1.Seeing is believing 2.My sister enjoys playing games. 3.You are a walking dictionary.
接动名词做宾语的动词和词组: 动词 mind enjoy admit finish risk keep suggest consider dislike 词组 can’t help feel like give up be busy succeed in to 词组 get used to look forward to be devoted to(投身于) Eg: 1). Would you mind closing the door
4. 随堂练习: 1). It is no good ________ with him. (argue) 2). She suggested _______ a break. (take) 3). He looks forward to ____ in a big company. (work) 4). People couldn’t help ________ at the poor man. (laugh)
2). She feels like watching movies on a rainy day

高中英语 非谓语动词专题(共20张PPT)

1.holding held2.walked walking3.called is called 4.directed is directed 5.heard,hearing 6.am invited invited
谓语
非谓语
1._____(compare) with the size of the whole earth ,the biggest ocean doesn’t seem big at all. 2.The flowers _____(smell) sweet in the botannic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature . 3.If you are planing to spend your money having fun this week, better___(forget)it.——the final exam is coming.
will help promote tourism in this area.明年即将竣工的机场将
有助于促进这个地区的旅游业。
【温馨提示】 表示心理状态的动词ing形式,意为
“令人……的”;动词ed形式,意为“(人)感到……
的”,也可修饰体现内心感受的look,expression,tears,
smile,voice等名词。
4.非谓语动词的解题步骤
1 找到该动词的逻辑主语
2 判断主语与该动词
的主被动关系
3
having done 非谓语动词 to have done doing
主动 having been done 谓语动词 to have been done
被动
谓语动词

高三英语一轮复习基础语法之非谓语动词课件

学完这门课后拿到的证书和学到的技能会为你找到一份 办公室的工作打下良好的基础。
3.分词作状语
(一)知识贮备:状语和状语从句 (二)关系:分词作状语与状语从句的关系?
经典例句
只要状语从句中的主句与从句的主语是 一致的,常把状语从句转化为分词或分 词短语作状语,代替状语从句。
(1.)Because he thought that he must be late , he decided to take a taxi. 因为他认为他肯定会迟到,所以他决定打出租车。
(2)To build an expressway across the country reqires a lot of money.
修一条贯穿全国的高速路需要很多钱。
3)To understad the initial shock of those images is to understand the extraordinary power and magic of cinema.
6.虽然日本政府面临着地震造成的毁灭性后果,他们仍然选择给军事拨款。
Despite facing the devastating consequences of an earthquake,the Japanese government still chooses to allocate a lot of money to the military.
最近,人们相信睡眠的目的是使身体得到休息和能量的补充。
3.Many experts believe that the best way to counter this trend is to impose water charges based on the real cost of supplies.

2018版高考英语一轮复习课件:语法:第九讲 非谓语动词 精品


1.Looking from the top of
the hill,we can see a 分词短语
分词 作
状语
分词短语可作 beautiful city beneath us.
时间、原因、 条件、伴随、
2.Seen from the top of the hill,the city looks
注意事项
1.带有for sb.的不定 式作主语通常用表 示客观事实的形容 词,如easy, difficult,important, impossible等。 2.带有of sb.的不定 式短语作主语通常 用表示主观情感或 态度的形容词,如 ;careful,clever, wise,foolish,good
役动词之后,通 take the book
常省略to。感官 away.
动词如:feel, 2.He let me
hear,see,
wait outside.
observe,notice等。3.I will have a
使役动词如:let, boy lead the
make,have等。 way.
1.She
略to。
do nothing but wait.
当不定式作表语时 如果句中主语部分 有实义动词do作表 语的不定式前一般 不用to。
1.What he really hoped to do was stay up late. 2.All he can do is wait for her.
在两 者相 对照 的场 合,
【答案】 conducted
3.(2016·江苏卷,28)In art criticism,you must assume the artist has a secret message________(hide) within the work.
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此外,learn,choose,afford,happen,wait等也常用不定式作宾语。 All the factors considered,we decided to offer the job to Li Wei,a man of rich experience. 把所有的因素都考虑进去后,我们决定把这份工作给李伟,一个很有经验 的人。
六、非谓语动词
语法精讲
非谓语动词是中学英语语法的重点和难点,也是高考热点之一。 主要考查非谓语动词作状语、定语和宾语补足语的用法。 考点一 非谓语动词作定语
1.动词不定式作定语
动词不定式作定语常表示该动作尚未发生,即动词不定式具备将来 含义。 He has a lot of work to do.他有很多工作要做。 He has something good enough to read. 他有很好的读物。
—That would mean wasting a lot of labour. ——那将意味着浪费许多劳动力。
—Really? I don’t mean to waste any labour.
——是吗?我并没打算浪费劳动力。 考点四 非谓语动词作宾语补足语
1.动词不定式作宾语补足语
动词不定式作宾语补足语时,有两种情形: (1)接带to的动词不定式作宾补,此类动词或短语有advise,allow,
There was a terrible accident,causing the traffic jam.
出了作状语,分词与句子主语之间存在逻辑上的被动关系。 Given the right kind of training,these teenage soccer players may one day grow into international stars. 如果给予正确的训练,这些青少年足球运动员有一天也许会成为国际 明星。 Bitten twice,the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog. 由于被咬了两次,邮递员拒绝给我们送信,除非我们把狗拴起来。 某些动词的过去分词已经形容词化,且往往用于一些系表结构中,此时这 些过去分词既不表示被动,也不表示完成,而表示一种状态,如:lost(迷 路的),seated(坐着的),hidden(隐瞒的),lost/absorbed in(沉溺 于),dressed in(穿着„„的),tired of(对„„感到厌倦的)等。 Absorbed in his book,he didn’t notice me enter the room.专心 于读书,他没注意到我进入房间。 Dressed in red,she looks more beautiful. 穿着红色的衣服,她看上去更漂亮了。
2.表示下列含义的动词或动词短语后常接动词-ing形式作宾语,巧记如下: 考虑建议盼原谅:consider,suggest/advise,look forward to, excuse/pardon 承认推迟没得想:admit,delay/put off,fancy 避免错过继续练:avoid,miss,keep/keep on,practice
2.动词-ing形式作状语 动词-ing形式作状语,常表原因、伴随、时间、结果等,与句子主语之
间存在逻辑上的主动关系。
She sat there reading.她坐在那里读书。(伴随状语) Seeing her mother,she cried out. 一见到她妈妈,她哭了起来。(时间状语) Being blind,how could he see it? 眼睛失明了,他怎么能看得到它?(原因状语) His parents died,leaving him an orphan.
3.既可用动词-ing形式,也可用动词不定式作宾语,但意义区别明显的动词
forget to do sth.忘记去做某事 未做 forget doing sth.忘记做过某事 已做 regret to do sth.对即将做的事表示遗憾 未做 regret doing sth.对做过的事表示后悔 已做 remember to do sth.记得去做某事 未做 remember doing sth.记得做过某事 已做 try to do sth.尽力去做某事 try doing sth.尝试做某事
cause,command,encourage,forbid,expect,invite,call on,
depend upon,long for,wait for 等。 We’re all longing for the new term to begin. 我们都盼望新学期开始。
(2)接不带to的动词不定式作宾补,此类动词或短语有 make,have,let
考点三 非谓语动词作宾语 1.有些动词或动词短语后通常接不定式作宾语,巧记如下:
想要干:want,wish,hope,expect,seek,attempt,aim,claim,would like/love,desire 早打算:plan,prepare,arrange 同意否:agree,promise,undertake,offer,refuse 问问看:ask,beg 决定了:decide,determine,make up one’s mind,be determined 尽力干:manage(反义词fail),struggle,strive 努力做:make an effort 别装蒜:pretend
3.过去分词作定语 过去分词作定语,被修饰的名词与分词在逻辑上通常是被动关系,表示被 动。过去分词作定语也可表示完成。 Tsinghua University,founded in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. 清华大学建立于1911年,是许多杰出人物的摇篮。 This is a book written by a famous Chinese writer. 这是一本由一位著名的中国作家写的书。 考点二 非谓语动词作状语 1.动词不定式作状语,表示目的、原因、结果等。 She came here to work.她来这儿是为了工作。 I’m glad to hear the news. 听到这个消息我非常高兴。 He lifted a stone only to drop it on his own feet. 他搬起石头结果砸了自己的脚。
go on to do sth.继续做另一件事 go on doing sth.继续做原来做的事 mean to do sth.打算做某事 mean doing sth.意味着做某事 can’t help to do sth.不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth.情不自禁地做某事
等使役动词及see,watch,notice,hear,look at等感官动词(短语)。 若此类动词或短语用于被动语态,则to不能省略。 I can let you have one ticket. 我能让你得到一张票。 2.动词-ing形式作宾语补足语 动词-ing形式作宾语补足语时,句中的宾语往往就是其逻辑主语,它们
特别提示
独立成分作状语,其形式不受前后文的影响。常用的有:
considering...(鉴于,考虑到);generally speaking(总的来说);judging
by/from...(从„„来看,依据„„来判断);supposing that...(假定„„); providing that...(如果„„);owing to...(由于„„);talking/speaking of...(谈及„„);given...(考虑到„„);provided that...(如果„„);to tell the truth(实话实说);to be honest(老实说)等。 Generally speaking,it is hot in summer in this area. 总的来说,该地区夏季炎热。
之间存在逻辑上的主动关系。常强调正在进行中的主动动作,即动作
过程的一部分。可以带有这种复合宾语的动词有 see,watch,hear, observe,feel,find,have,keep 等。
He saw a boy getting on the bus.
他看见一个男孩正在上公交车。
3.过去分词作宾语补足语 过去分词作宾语补足语时,该动词与句中的宾语之间存在逻辑上的被动 关系。 When I opened the door,I found the ground covered by fallen leaves.当我打开门时,我发现地上满是落叶。 4.have,get后作宾补的三种非谓语动词形式 have,get作“使、让、叫”讲时,其后可接动词-ed形式、动词-ing形式 和动词不定式这三种形式作宾补。 (1)have sth. done = get sth. done 使/让某事被别人所做;使某物 遭受 Every year,Tom remembers to have some flowers sent to his mother on his birthday. 每年汤姆都记得让人在母亲生日那天送花给她。 Mr.Smith had his house broken into while he was away on holiday. 史密斯先生外出度假时有人闯入了他家。
他的父母去世了,使他成为一名孤儿。(结果状语)
特别提示
动词不定式作结果状语时,常表示意想不到的结果;而动词
-ing形式作结果状语时,常表示自然而然的结果。
He hurried to the bus stop,only to find that the bus had
already gone. 他急匆匆赶到车站,结果发现公交车已经走了。
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