【免费】小升初英语必考句型总汇

【免费】小升初英语必考句型总汇
【免费】小升初英语必考句型总汇

小升初英语必考句型总汇

1. ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字?

----My name is ________. ----我叫……。

2. ----What’s his name? ----他的名字是什么?

----His name is Mike. ----他的名字是麦克。

3. ----What’s her name? ----她的名字是什么?

----Her name is Chen Jie.----她的名字是陈婕。4. ----How old are you? ----你几岁了?

----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。

5. ----How old is he/she? ----他/她几岁了?

----He /She is 23. ----他/她23岁。

II 询问颜色:colour

1. ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的?

----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。

2. ----What colour are they? ----它们是什么颜色的?

----They’re green. ----绿色的。

III 询问时间或日期:When

1. ----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟?

----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. ----九点。该上英语课了。

(----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.) (----八点。该上床睡觉了。)

2. ----What day is it today? ----今天星期几?

----It’s Monday. ----星期一。

----What do we have on Mondays? ----我们星期一上哪些课?

----We have Chinese, English, math …----语文、英语、数学……

3. ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候?

----It’s October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日.国庆节。

4. ----When do you do morning exercises? ----你们什么时候做早锻炼?

----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8:30做早锻炼。

IV 询问方位或地方:Where

1. ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿?

----It’s here, under the chair. ----在这儿.在椅子下面。

2. ----Where is the canteen? ----餐厅在哪儿?

----It’s on the first floor. ----在一楼。

3. ----Where are the keys? ----钥匙在哪儿?

----They’re in the door. ----在门上。

4. ----Excuse me. Where is the library, please? ----对不起.请问图书

馆在哪儿?

----It’s near the post office. ----在邮局附近。

5. ----Where are you from? ----你从哪儿来?

----I’m from China. ----我从中国来。

6. ----Where does the rain come from? ----雨是从哪儿来的?

----It comes from the clouds. ----它是从云层里来的。

V 询问数量或价钱:How many ,How much

1. ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看见几只风筝?

----I can see 12. ----我可以看见

十二只风筝。

2. ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩笔?

----I have 16. ----我有十六支。

3. ----How many people are there in your family? ----你家有几口人?

----Three.

----三人。

4. ----How much is this dress? ----这条连衣裙多少钱?

----It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。

5. ----How much are these apples? ----这些苹果多少钱?

----They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。

XVI “How”问句:How tall, How heavy, How long

1. ----How tall are you? ----你有多高?

----I’m 160 cm tall. I’m taller than you. ----我有160公分。我比你高。

2. ----How heavy are you? ----你有多重?

----I’m 48 kg. You’re heavier than me. ----我有48公斤。你比我重。

3. ----How do you go to school? ----你怎么上学?

----Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. ---我通常步行上学。有时候骑自行车。

4. ----How can I get to ZhongshanPark? ----我怎么到中山公园去?

----You can go by the No. 15 bus. ----你可以乘坐15路公汽。

(----Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left. It’s on the left.) ----直走五分钟。然后左转。公园就在左边。

5. How long 有多长?

小学英语句型总汇2

1. ----How do you feel? ----你感觉如何?

----I feel sick. ----我觉得不舒服。

----How does Chen Jie feel? ----陈洁感觉如何?

----She’s tired. ----她很疲倦。

2. ----What’s the matter? ----怎么了?

----My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat.----我的喉咙疼。

3. ---How are you, Sarah? You look so happy.----你好吗.莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。

----I failed the math test. ----我的数学考试没有通过。

VI 询问想吃的东西:would like

1. ----What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? ----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?

----I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup. ----我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。

2. ----What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner? ----早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?

----Hamburgers and orange juice. ----汉堡包和橙汁。

VII 询问天气状况:weather

1. ----What’s the weather like in Beijing? ----北京的天气如何?

----It’s rainy today. How about New York? ----今天是雨天。纽约呢?

----It’s sunny and hot. ----今天是晴天.天气很热。

IX 询问职业、身份或人物:Who , What

1. ----What’s your father / mother? ----你的父亲/ 母亲是做什么的?

----He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher. ----他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。

2. ----What does you mother / father do? ----你的母亲/ 父亲是做什么的?

----She’s a TV reporter. / He’s a teacher. He teaches English.

----她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。

3. ----Who’s that man / woman? ----那位男士/ 女士是谁?

----He’s my father. / She’s my mother. ----他是我父亲。/ 她是我母亲。

4, ----Who’s this boy / girl? ----那个男孩儿/ 女孩儿是谁?

----He’s my brother. / She’s my sister. ----他是我兄弟。/ 她是我姐妹。

5. ----Who’s your art teacher? ----你们的美术老师是谁?

----Miss Wang. ----王老师。

----What’s she like? ----她长什么样儿?

----She’s young and thin. ----她很年轻、苗条。

X 询问兴趣、喜好:favourite

1. ----What’s your favourite food / drink? ----你最喜欢的食物/ 饮料是什么?

----Fish / orange juice. ----鱼。/ 橙汁。

2. ----What’s your favourite season? ----你最喜欢的季节是什么?

----Winter. ----冬天。

(----Which season do you like best? (----你最喜欢哪个季节?

----Winter.) ----冬天。)

----Why do you like winter? ----你为什么喜欢冬天?

----Because I can make a snowman. ----因为可以堆雪人。

3. ----What’s your hobby? ----你的爱好是什么?

----I like collecting stamps. ----我喜欢集邮。

----What’s his hobby? ----他的爱好是什么?

----He likes riding a bike. ----他喜欢骑自行车。4. ----Do you like peaches? ----你喜欢吃桃子吗?

----Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. ----喜欢。/ 不喜欢。

XI 询问平时一般做的事情:What

1. ----What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends? ----你星期六/ 周末一般做什么?

----I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football. ----我通常做作业.有时候踢足球。

XII 询问正在做的事情:What + -ing

1. ----What are you doing? ----你在做什么?

----I’m doing the dishes. ----我在洗盘子。

2. ----What’s your father doing? ----你父亲正在做什么?

----He’s writing an e-mail. ----他正在写电子邮件。

3. ----What’s the tiger doing? ----那只老虎在干什么?

----It’s running. ----它在奔跑。

4. ----What are the elephants doing? ----那些大象在干什么?

----They’re drinking. ----它们正在喝水。

XIII 询问将要做的事情:What/Where/When + going

1. ----What are you going to do? ----你准备做什么?

----I’m going to the cinema. ----我准备去看电影。

----When are you going to do? ----你准备什么时候去?

----This afternoon. ----今天下午。

2. ----where are you going this afternoon? ----今天下午你准备到哪儿去?

----I’m going to the bookstore. ----我准备到书店去。

----What are you going to buy? ----你打算买点儿什么?

----I’m going to buy a comic book. ----我准备买本漫画书。

XIV 询问曾经做的事情:

1. ----Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday?

----你上周末/昨天/假期到哪儿去了?

----I went to Wuhan. ----我去了武汉。

2. ----How did you go there? ----你怎么去的?

----I went by train. ----我坐火车去的。

3. ----What did you do there? ----你在那儿做了些什么?

----I went shopping. ----我去购物了。

XV 一般疑问句:

1. ----Is this your bedroom? ----这是你的卧室吗?

----Yes, it is. ----是的。

----Is your sister in the living room? ----你姐姐在客厅吗?

----No, she isn’t. / Yes, she is. ----不在。/ 在。

2. ----Is this your skirt? ----这是你的短裙吗?

----Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. ----是的。/ 不是。

3. ----Is your English teacher young? ----你的英语老师年轻吗?

----Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. ----是的。/不.她不年轻。

4. ----Are these / those / they cucumbers? ----这些/ 那些是黄瓜吗?

----Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. ----是的。/ 不是的。

5. ----Is there a river in the park? ----公园里有一条小河吗?

----Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. ----有。/ 没有。

----Are there any bridges in your village? ----你们村子里有桥吗?

----Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. ----有。/ 没有。

6. ----Can I wear my new shirt today? ----我今天可以穿新衬衫吗?

----Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. ----可以。/ 不可以。

7. ----Can you wash your clothes? ----你会洗衣服吗?

----Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. ----会。/ 不会。

8. ----Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? ----你的笔友住在上海吗?

----No, he doesn’t. He lives in Beijing. ----不.他住在北京。

9. ----Does she teach English? ----她教英语吗?

----No, she doesn’t. She teaches math. ----不.她教数学。

10. ----Did you read books yesterday? ----你昨天读书了吗?

----Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. ----读了。/

没读。

XVII 其他:

1. ----What’s in the classroom? ----教室里有什么?

----A board, six lights, three fans, many desks and chairs.

----一块黑板、六盏灯.三把电扇和许多桌椅。

2. What about you? / How about you? ----你呢?

3. I like the white sweater with the green skirt. ----我喜欢这件白毛衣配这条绿短裙。

4. ----Whose is it? ---它是谁的?

----It’s mine / yours / his / hers. ----是我的。/ 你的。/ 他的。/ 她的。

小升初英语句型转换最全汇总

1肯定句改否定句的方法: 1、在be动词后加not。如:is not , are not , am not 2、在can,should, will等后加not。如:cannot, should not, will not; 3、上述都没有的,在动词前加助动词否定形式don’t/doesn’t/didn’t。 4、 some 改成any。 如:I am a girl. → I am not a girl. You are a student. →You are not a student. →You aren’t a student. This is Tom’s bag → This is not Tom’s bag.→ This isn’t Tom’s bag. 2肯定句改一般疑问句的方法 1、把be动词放在句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。 2、把can,shall, will等放到句首,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。 3、上述都没有的,在句首请助动词Do/Does/Did帮忙,剩下的照抄,(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your,)句点改成问号。 注意:句首的第一个字母要大写,句尾标点应为“?”。 如: I am in Class 6. →Are you in Class 6? You are from America. →Are you from America? It is an orange. →Is it an orange? 4、就一般疑问句回答 一般疑问句有两种回答,即:肯定回答和否定回答。其中,肯定回答用yes否定回答用no。语句顺序为:Yes + 主语 + am /is/ are/was/were.|can.|do/does/did|; No + 主语+ am not/ isn’t/ aren’t 如: —Are you an English teacher?→Yes I am. /No I am not. —Is that a bird? →Yes it is./ No it isn’t. 3对划线部分提问 “就划线部分提问”是小学阶段英语学习的难点,但是一旦掌握了规律,就变得容易多了。小学英语对划线部分提问之答题口诀: 一代:用正确的疑问词代替划线部分。 二移:把疑问词移至句首 三倒:颠倒主谓语,但对主语或其定语提问时除外(some 改成any,I改成you,my改成your), 四抄:照抄句子剩余部分。 ★特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容而定在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种: 1划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what 如: This is a book.---What is this? I often play football on Saturdays .---What do you often do on Saturdays ? 2划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who 如:He is my brother. ---Who is he ? 3划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where 如:The box is on the desk.---Where is the box ?

小升初英语知识点

小升初英语知识点汇总 (一)小升初英语语法 一、名词复数规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 二、一般现在时 1.一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作,也可表示现在的状态或主语具备的性格和能力。 2.一般现在时中,没有be动词和情态动词,主语为第三人称单数的肯定句,动词要按规则加上s,主语是非第三人称单数的肯定句,动词用原形。 3.在一般现在时中,句中有be动词或情态动词时,否定句在be动词和情态动词后加not,一般疑问句将be动词或情态动词放在句首。 4.在一般现在时中,句中没有be动词或情态动词时,主语为第三人称单数的否定句在动词前加does+not (doesn’t),一般疑问句在句首加does,句子中原有动词用原形;主语为非第三人称单数,否定句用do+not (don’t),一般疑问句在句首加do,句子中动词用原形。 动词+s的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2 .以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 三、现在进行时 1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing. 3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

(完整版)小升初英语_句型及句式转化(学生版)

句型及句式转化 二.句式的转换 【考点精练】 一、单项选择 1. She __________ at seven every day. A. get up B. is getting up C. gets up 2. There___________a football match tomorrow. A. aren ’t B. isn ’t C. will be 3. The children _______ happily under the tree. A. are playing B. is playing C. plays 4. Ben_________his knife. A. find B. not find C. can’t find 5.We__________watch TV on weekdays. A. not B. don’t C. aren’t 6.She_________ nice in the new dress. A. don ’t look B. doesn ’t looks C. not looks 7.This is Lucy’s pen. Pass _________,please. A. her it B. it her C. it to her 8,My father__________a bike________me yesterday. A. bought ;for B. buy; to C. bought; give 9.My grandma likes _________TV in the evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching 10.We___________Baiyun Hill next Sunday. A. climb B. are going to climb C. are climbing 二,连词成句 1, go, football, let’s, and, together, play _____________________________________. 2, any, juice, orange, the, in , there, fridge, isn’t ______________________________________. 3, hello, your, say, please, uncle, say, me, for, to _________________________________________. 4, have ,bread, milk, and, for, we, breakfast __________________________________________. 5, girl, the, making, model, plane, Is ,a ________________________________________

2020最新小升初英语必考语法知识点归纳

精选教育类文档,如果您需要本文档,请点击下载@_@ 2020最新小升初英语必考语法知识点归纳 第1讲字母 1、英语中共有26个字母。Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu是元音字母,Yy是半元音字母,其余是辅音字母。英语单词就是由这26个字母组合而成的。Aa和Ii可以独立成词,分别表示“一个(张……)”和“我”的意思,Ii翻译成“我”时要大写。 2、英语字母可以分为印刷体和书写体。在书、报、杂志上见到 的一般都是印刷体。在四线三格上书写时应注意书写位置,可 以记住以下口诀:大写字母不顶格,小写字母占满格。书写时 还要注意字母的笔顺。 3、英语句子的第一个单词的首字母要大写。单词与单词之间在 书写时必须保持适当的距离,一般以空出一个小写字母的宽 度为宜。句子的末尾要有标点符号。 4、英语中的句号是一个实心圆点(.),省略号是三个居下的实 心圆点(…),英语中没有顿号和书名号,顿号用逗号替代, 书名用斜体字表示。 5、英语缩写词

PRC中华人民共和国UN 联合国WHO 世界卫生组织NBA 美国职业篮球联赛KFC 肯德基IT 信息技术EQ 情 商CCTV 中国中央电视台kg 千克 a.m. 上午USA 美国HK 香港WTO 世界贸易组织CBA 中国男子篮球联 赛ATM 自动柜员机ID 身份证CPU 中央处理 器BBC 英国广播公司cm 厘米p.m. 下午 6、26个英语字母按照相同的元音因素进行归类: / e?/ Aa Hh Jj Kk / i: / Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv (Zz) / a ?/ Ii Yy /??/ Oo /ju:/ Uu Qq Ww / e / Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz /ɑ: / Rr 第2讲语音 1、音素:语音的最小单位。 英语中共有48个音素,其中元音音素20个,辅音音素28个。 元音 单元音/i:/,/?/,/?:/,/?/,/ɑ:/,//,/?:/,/? /,/u:/,/?/,/e/,/?/ 双元音/e?/,/a?/,/??/,/??/,/a?/,/??/,/e?/,/??/ 辅音 清辅音/p/,/t/,/k/,/t/,/tr/,/ts/,/f/,/θ/,/s/,/∫/,/h/ 浊辅音/b/,/d/,/g/,/d?/,/dr/,/dz/,/V/,/e/,/z/,/?/,/r/,/m/,/n/,/?/,/l/,/w/,/j/

小升初英语句型汇总

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1. Hello! Hi! 2. Hello! I’m Wu Yifan. I’m from China. 3. What’s your name? 4. My name’s Chen Jie. 5. I have a pencil. Me too. 6. Good morning. Good afternoon. 7. This is Miss White. Nice to meet you. 8. Where are you from? I’m from America. 9. Let’s go to school. OK. 10. . How many cakes? One cake 11. How are you? I’m fine, thank you. 12. Let’s paint. Great 13. I like green. Me too. 14. I have a rabbit. 15. Cool! Super! Great! Wow! 16. May I have a look? Sure. 17. Here you are. Thank you. You’re welcome 18. I like hamburgers. Me too 19. Have some French fries. 20. Can I have some chicken? Sure. 21. How old are you? I’m nine.

1. Where are you from? I’m from America. 2. Good morning! Good afternoon! 3. Class, we have a new friend today. 4. Who’s that woman? She’s my mother。 5. Who’s that man? He’s my father. 6. Who’s this boy? My brother. 7. I have a new kite. Oh, it’s beautiful. 8. How many kites can you see? I can see 12. 9. The black one is a bird. Oh, how nice! 10. How many crayons do you have? I have 16 crayons. 11. Open it and see. That’s right. 12. Do you like peaches? Yes, I do. /No, I don’t. 13. What about pears? Oh, I like them very much. 14. Let’s have some peaches and pears. 15. Have some fruits. Thank you, Miss White. 16. Sorry, I don’t like bananas. 17. Can I have an apple, please? Certainly. 18. Have some more? No, thank you. 19. Where is my car? It’s under the chair. 20. Excuse me. Can I use your pencil? No problem. 21. Here you are. Thank you!

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专题二代词 人称代词宾格:动词和介词后② 形容词性物主代词:后接名词,空后面有名词时用形物 名词性物主代词:后不接名词,空后面无名词时用名物 反身代词:某人做某事by+反身代词 eg. He finished the work by himself. ①主语位置:句首He is Tom. Be动词后 am,is,are Are you Tom? 情态动词后 can,may Can he draw 助动词后 do,does,did Does he have a cat? ②常见介词:for,with,to,of 2.指示代词 与与is,可数名词单数,不可数 名词连用 与are,可数名词复数连用 与名词单数连用的词有:it, is, a, an, this, that 与名词复数连用的词有:they, are, some, 大于1的数字(two, three, four ...), these, those, many, a lot of= lots of (许多) 3. 疑问代词 1). What 什么对物、动作提问 It is a cat. What is it?

He is singing a song. What is he doing? 2). Who 谁对人提问 Lily likes dancing. Who likes dancing? 3). How 怎么样对身体状况、交通方式提问 I’m fine. How are you 表身体状况常见的词有:fine(好),well(好),ill(生病的) They go to school by bus. How do they go to school? 4). whose 谁的对…的提问(常见的有物主代词和名词所有格) My pen is red. Whose pen is red? This red pen is mine. Whose is this red pen? Lily’s pen is on the bed. Whose pen is on the bed? 5). where 哪里对地点提问 His pen is on the bed. Where is his pen? They are flying kites on the playground. Where are they flying kites? 6). which 哪一个选择性 Which pen do you like, the red one or the black one 你想要那只笔,红的还是黑的 (要从红笔和黑笔中选择一样) 7). why 为什么对原因提问 I like summer because I can swim. Why do you like summer? 8). when 什么时间对时间提问 He does his homework in the evening. When does he do his homework? 9). what time 什么时间对点钟提问 The English lesson is at 8:00. What time is the English lesson? 10). how often 多久一次对频率提问 I brush my teeth once a day. 我一天刷一次牙。 How often do you brush your teeth? 表频率常见的词有:once a week 一周一次 twice a month 一个月两次 three times a year 一年三次 11). how many 多少,对数量提问后接可数名词复数 He has five books. How many books does he have?

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