2021年江苏省常州市中考英语试卷(含答案)
常州市英语中考试卷
20XX年中学测试中学试题试卷科目：年级：考点：监考老师：日期：2021年常州市英语中考试卷第Ⅰ卷（四部分，共64分）一、听力（共24小题；每小题1分，满分24分）略二、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
25．useful dictionary for beginners of English!Where did you get it?A．Such B．What an C．What a D．How a26．--where is Jim? I want to play chess with him．--He the computer room．You might find him there．A．has been to B．has gone to C．had been to D．had gone to27．You have finished most of the work，so you start working so early tomorrow．You may come at9：00．A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't28．--Do you mind taking the guitar to the office for me?-- ．Put it in my car，please．A．Not at all B．Of course C．Yes．I do D．Never mind29．No one speaks French him．So he can be a TV host of a French programmer．A．as beautiful as B．as badly as C．worse than D．better than30．-- has Liu Xiang taken part in world competitions?--I've no idea．Let's find it out on the Internet．A．How many times B．How longC．How soon D．How much31．--My bike is missing．I can't find it anywhere．--I'm afraid you have to buy．A．it B．one C．any D．few32．--Did you play badminton yesterday?--Yes．But I play badminton these days because my right foot hurts．A．usually B．always C．never D．seldom33．Tile fire lasted half an hour before it was by the firemen．A．taken out B．blown out C．put out D．cut out34．--Excuse me，could you tell me?--Sorry，I don't know．I'm new here，too．A．when the museum opens B．where is the Olympic VillageC．how long the old lady had lived here D．how do you celebrate Easter Day三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从35～44各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
2021年常州中考英语试卷及试卷分析
2021年常州中考英语试卷及试卷分析2021年常州市初中毕业统一学业英语考试试卷分析一、试卷整体分析：1. 选材贴近生活，体现人文性，具有时代感今年完形填空也前几年中考题材相似，都是情感类记叙文。
今年的选材是关于师生的，与学生的学习生活比较贴近，更容易让学生产生共鸣，选项集中于形容词，副词，动词，副词，短语等词义辨析。
四篇阅读理解文体各不相同，A篇是一个关于“蓝色都市”国际文学节的明细通知，这篇阅读是根据国外网站的一篇文章改编的，题目较简单，基本能在文中找到。
B篇说明文，也是之前比较热的一个话题，一位年轻人发明了一个便携式的移动冰箱，并且不打算申请专利的事情。
C篇是一个记叙文，话题与时下热点话题校园欺凌有关。
D篇是议论文，内容是关于如何公正地评判别人。
从选材和话题来看，阅读理解选取的文章主要是时下热点话题或者一些为人处世的态度。
文章的来源主要是一些国外网站或者报刊杂志上的文章。
今年的作文是话题作文，题材也比较常见，是合理利用互联网进行学习。
这个题材比较好写，学生有很多的相关经验。
2. 整卷难度适宜，阅读理解D篇稍有难度2021年中考英语常州卷题型、分值与往年保持不变。
全卷共八大题，60道小题，总分90分。
从考察内容来看，语言基础知识部分，包括单项选择、词汇运用、动词填空、完成句子，共32分；阅读部分，包括完形填空、阅读理解、任务型阅读，共6个语篇，共43分；书面表达15分。
整体难度中等偏容易。
在2021年英语中考达到难度高峰之后，近三年的试卷难度整体持平。
易、中、难题比例为5:3:2。
其中，单选题偏基础，考查的点都是平时多次训练的考点。
今年单选几乎没有涉及到句法考点，除最后一题情景对话之外，基本都是针对代词，动词，连词等词性用法的考查。
其中，对于动词的考查占比很大。
并且，今年的单选题给出的语境和语义都比较简单，没有陷阱题，大部分是比较熟悉的题型。
完型填空题难度较易。
阅读理解A篇、B篇、C篇难度适中，D篇稍有难度。
2021学年江苏省常州市教育学会中考英语质检试卷(附答案详解)
2021学年江苏省常州市教育学会中考英语质检试卷1.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents expect me to do has gone my abilities.（）A. throughB. againstC. aboveD. beyond2.-Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day？-For your health, you______be too careful.（）A. can'tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't3.The lively young man is ready to take on any of his life and will never give up.（）A. courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge4.- When shall we go to Changzhou Library, this Saturday or Sunday？- is OK. I'm free this weekend.（）A. BothB. NoneC. NeitherD. Either5.I've got enough information about Wetland Day is needed in my project.（）A. whatB. whichC. whenD. /6._____ Tom _____ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with theseChinese students very well.A. Neither; norB. Not only; but alsoC. Both; andD. Either; or7.- Could you attend the concert with me this Saturday？- I'd like to, but my time is fully with writing.（）A. picked upB. kept upC. taken upD. put up8.Studying in the Drama Club is exciting experience that I'll never forget it.（）A. soB. suchC. so anD. such an9.-Could you tell me ？-Every four years. The 2022 Winter Olympics will take place in China.（）A. how long the Winter Olympics lastB. how long do the Winter Olympics lastC. how often are the Winter Olympics heldD. how often the Winter Olympics are held10.- May I help you？You seem to have something on your mind.- ，thanks. I think I can manage it myself.（）A. That's all rightB. There's no wayC. That's not the caseD. In your dreamsSometimes, we hear that a man is described as a loser. The word "loser" means that a person is unsuccessful in life. It is really a（n）（1）______ word, which often hurts people's feelings. The other side of this is the word"（2）______ " which is often used to describe somebody who is rich and successful.A lonely loser,（3）______ he tries his best to change, can also win in the end. Some great people were considered a loser once. Then there came a point when things（4）______ well for them.Albert Einstein was a famous physicist. When he was young, he was（5）______ in learning how to speak and didn't seem to be very smart. His parents even（6）______ that something was wrong with his brain（大脑）. Though it took him a little bit longer than others, he did well changing（7）______ and ideas about space.JK. Rowling, the creator of Harry Potter series, experienced pains and poverty（贫穷）on her way to success.""After a short-lived marriage, as a mother of three children, I had no job,as （8）______ as it is possible to be in modern Britain," she said. She once lived on welfare （福利）. In that period,she considered herself a complete loser. But the bad（9）______ didn't let her lose heart, Finally, she became one of the greatest writers of our time."If you've never failed, you've（10）______ tried anything new," said Einstein. "It is impossible to live（11）______ failing at something, unless you live so cautiously （谨慎地）that you might as well not have lived at all,"" JK. Rowling told people. Just keep moving forward and（12）______ can stop you from being successful, Sometimes, it just takes a little longer to be a winner.11. A. empty B. rude C. unusual D. surprising12. A. victory B. leader C. ruler D. winner13. A. until B. before C. if D. since14. A. stayed up B. showed up C. turned out D. found out15. A. serious B. slow C. active D. clear16. A. discovered B. mentioned C. feared D. hoped17. A. Physics B. English C. Maths D. Chemistry18. A. stupid B. weak C. scared D. poor19. A. standards B. relationships C. abilities D. situations20. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. always21. A. through B. without C. against D. across22. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anythingLChoosing a career is an important life decision - and yet, many people get their first job without really thinking about it Here's a personality quiz to help you find the best job for you.Look at these groups, and decide which one you have the most in common with.Group 1 These people are physically strong and very practical. They like to be outdoors, and they enjoy working with machines and tools, but they often feel uncomfortable when they are in a large group of people.Group 2 These people love to learn and solve problems. They like to work by themselves, and they hate to do the same thing every day. They are very quiet and prefer to be with just a few people.Group 3 These people are creative and imaginative, and they don't like rules or bosses telling I them what to do. They like to express their ideas by painting, writing or dancing.Group 4 These people are very friendly and interested in other people. They like to work in groups and they are very good at speaking. They understand other people's feelings very easily. Group 5 These people are strong leaders. They like power and they enjoy making things happen. They are good at influencing other people and they are very self-confident.Group 6 These people are very careful and practical. They like to work with facts and numbers,and they are very good with small details and numbers. They are calm, and they like following instructions.Most people are a combination （组合）of two or even three of these types, so it's important tothink about many different possibilities before choosing a career, to find the job that's best for you.23.What do the people in the Artistic type like to do？______A. Lead and influence other people.B. Work together and help other people.C. Create new things and express ideas.D. Organize things and check details.24.According to the passage, which of the following jobs is the Conventional type mostsuitable for？______A. Accountants.B. Musicians.C. Sportsmen.D. Fishermen.25.What docs the passage mainly tell us？______A. The advice on finding a good job.B. The right job for your personality.C. The way to improve your personality.D. The result of a survey on personality.MJesse Dun is a youth worker, who helps teenagers solve their problems. She got a letter from Amanda and then replied to her. The following are their letters.Dear Jesse,A lot of my female friends have hobbies such as dancing and playing an instrument. But in my spare time, I prefer to play sports, like soccer. I've even thought about organizing a girls' sports team,but few girls in my class are interested in the activity. Sometimes I feel left out What should I do？AmandaDear Amanda,When I was younger, a lot of my friends took dance classes and music lessons as well. Others also played sports and were very sporty. I love music, but I have no idea how to play a single instrument.Finding what you like is part of growing up. It can be difficult when our interests are different from those of our friends. Maybe some activities are more popular among certain groups of people,such as dance for girls and sports for boys. It's quite normal that people have different interests and hobbies.It's easy to feel like you are the odd（古怪的）one, but trust me- you're not. You can join other sports clubs or reach out to groups who share your interests.But there is also something to be said about expanding your horizons. Maybe you don't like dancing or playing an instrument, but talking to others and showing interest in their hobbies may help encourage them to do the same. I loved photography. When I shared my photographs with classmates, some actually couldn't wait to pick up a camera themselves.You might even find that some people feel like they have to go by a certain standard because it's what is expected. They may actually want to join in other activities but are afraid to break the mold（打破常规）. Anyway, it's always good to try new things, and maybe you'll discover a talent you didn't know you had.Jesse26.What's Amanda's problem？______A. She doesn't have any close friends at school.B. She doesn't know how to develop her hobbies.C. She hardly has any spare time for her hobbies.D. She hardly finds any girl who shares her interest.27.The underlined phrase"expanding your horizons" means" ______ .A. opening your mindB. changing your mindC. making up your mindD. clearing your mind28.Which of the following is the advice given to Amanda by Jesse？______A. Paying little attention to others' interests.B. Doing what is expected to follow customs.C. Joining in other activities to try new things.D. Sharing her photos with her classmates.NIt was a hot summer day, and I drove my car into the local gas station to fill my tank （油箱）. When the work was done, I started to walk inside to pay. That was when I took notice of them. Two elderly women were standing back from their car. There was a look of shock on their faces.I looked and discovered what they saw：Five yellowjackets （小黄蜂）were building a nest （巢）around their gas cap. My eyes widened. I shared the ladies' fear.Yellowjackets had never been friends of mine. Several times these wasps （黄蜂）attacked me while I was cutting the grass. They gave me several stings （蛰）each time I ran over their ground nests.The worst time, however, happened when I was a young boy. A friend of mine and I were running and playing in my backyard. I must have stepped on one of their hidden nests again before I knew it, both of us were being driven after and stung over and over by the yellowjackets while we were trying to run away, screaming. I ran to my mom with tears（眼泪）in my eyes. She quickly ran a cold bath and put us both in it to reduce the pain and itching before giving us medicine to fight all the poison（毒）in our little bodies from the stings. Still, I knew I couldn't let fear stop me now. I reached into my back pocket for a paper towel I had there, got the nest, threw it onto the ground and stepped on it while the angry wasps flew around me. Both of the ladies thanked me, and I said, "You're welcome!" with a smile and a happy heart.In your life, you can't let the fear of being stung either physically or mentally keep you from doing what is right. We need to love each other and to change the world for the better. And theonly way you can do this is one loving act, one kind word and one shared smile at a time. Don't let the yellowjackets in your life hold you back. Live! Love! Do good today!29.The meaning of the underlined word "shock" is the closest to" ______ ".A. shameB. horrorC. interestD. happiness30.Paragraph 2 is written mainly to ______ .A. explain why the writer was filled with fear of waspsB. show how angry the writer was with terrible waspsC. tell us the reason why the writer was stung by waspsD. prove that the author wasn't the small boy any more31.What does the underlined word"this" in paragraph 4 refer to（指代）？______A. Making friends with others.B. Living in peace with animals.C. Being a brave person in life.D. Making the world a better place.32.What is the writer's main purpose of writing this article？______A. To teach readers how to deal with yellowjackets.B. To tell readers to do right things even if they're afraid.C. To share his painful stories about yellowjackets.D. To show how he helped the two elderly women kindly.33.Although China already has more than 900 million Internet users, among them, those aged60 and above make up just 6.7 per cent, according to the Statistical Report on InternetDevelopment.Even though some elderly can get online, they mainly do it for communication andsearching for information. Other services are still strange to them. That's why elderly people are sometimes called"digital refugees （数字难民）".For example, since the COVID-19 broke out, people in China have been required to showa green health code on their phone to get into public places. But most elderly people don'tknow how to use smartphones. This is a common problem faced by the elderly in the digital age."We have worked lifelong for our society, but now we feel abandoned（抛弃）by it," a 75-year- old woman in Beijing told the Global Times.For the elderly, one way of being skilled in digital technology is to learn from youngerfamily members. However, not all of these younger people have the patience or time to teach the elderly.Moreover, aging results in many physical problems. The elderly usually can't see the screen clearly.Also, they have a poor memory. This makes it harder for them to use smartphones.The government and other organizations in China are trying to help. See Young, a Beijing-based NGO，tries to help China's elderly use mobile services. Student volunteers have been providing free computer and smartphone training for elderly people in over 200 communities across the country.Zhao Jingchuan, 17，from Xi'an Gaoxin No. 1 High School, and his team members also tried to help. This year, their draft proposal （草拟提案）was brought to the two sessions （两会）. They suggested more ways to help introduce the technology to the older people, including sending manuals （手册），offering technical support and cybersecurity （网络安全）education.34.We don't think he is telling the whole ______ （true）about what happened.35.I'd like to live ______ （peace）in the countryside and hear the birds sing.36.It's said that all the traffic lights are controlled by a ______ （centre）computer.37.My grandmother ______ （success）in getting a driving licence last month.38.This article has an ______ （最新的）view on education.39.The musician spent two days ______ （录制）his new song for the film.40.We take great ______ （骄傲）in offering the best service in town.41.We live in the ______ （东部的）part of the country.42.Jim has just returned from Kunming. He ______ （stay）there for a week.43.How excited we will be if our class meeting ______ （cover）live next week!44.--How did the accident happen？-- It was difficult to see the road clearly because it ______ （rain）hard.45.The businessman is trying his best to have his plan ______ （accept）.46.It's said that the police ______ （not make）any progress in the murder case recently.47.Mr. Wang was noticed ______ （enter）the room and turn on the computer just now.48.他们随身带着乐器，以便于能边弹奏边编曲.They take musical instruments with them ______ .49.把这些药丸放好，因为它们可能会被孩子们误认为是糖。
2024年江苏省常州市中考英语试卷附答案
2024年江苏省常州市中考英语试卷、单项选择（满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. (1分）Little Mary was proud of because she taught Uncle Li how to borrow books online. ()A. herself B .hers C. she D. her2. (1分）IS It from Changzhou to Beijing?—It is about four hours'ride by high -speed train. ()A. How longB. How farC. How soonD. How often3. (1分）I Yancheng Park several times, so I know a lot about it. (A. was visitingB. have VISitedC. visitD. will visit4. (1分）When you make a fresh salad, you add your favorite fruit if you would like to. ()A. mayB. shouldC. mustD. have to5. (1分）—Which school club should I choose?—It what skills you want to develop. ()A. takes onB. carnes onC. puts onD. depends on6. C 1分）Practice is very important.You will forget the new words you often use them. ()A. whenB. unlessC. ifD. until7. C 1分）When seeing the Shenzhou -18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was than any one of us. ()A. more excitedC. the most excited8. (1分）—Could you tell me ? B. more exciting D. the most exciting—Sorry, I've never had a home robot before.Why not read the instructions first? ()A. where can I buy a home robotB. where I can buy a home robotC. how can I turn the home robot onD. how I can turn the home robot on9. (1分）—Believe it or not!My grandpa is learning to play the piano.—Oh! . ()A. It never rains but it poursB. When in Rome, do as the Romans doC. One is never too old to learnD. Every dog has its day10. (1分分—Dr.Sun will give us a talk on Zhou Youguang, the"father of Pinyin", this afternoon.—.Let's go together. ( A. Good luckC. Sounds good ）B. I agreeD. Have fun二、完形填空（满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2021年江苏省中考英语试卷(有答案)
江苏省中考英语试卷注意：1.本试卷共90分，考试时间90分钟；2.请将所有答案都写在答题纸上。
选择题（共40分）一﹑单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. As China's first male Olympic champion(冠军) on athletics, “flying man” Liu Xiangannounced his retirement on April 7, ending his 19-year dramatic career.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填2. The Swiss-made solar-powered plane “Solar Impluse 2” arrived NanjingTuesday night, April 21, 2015.A. in; atB. at; atC. in; onD. at; on3. jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they are still in fashion today.A. BecauseB. IfC. AlthoughD. Since4. — good time we had on the farm yesterday!—6. ——7. ——We10. —it.—A. instructionsB. inventionsC. invitationsD. interviews11. — hours did the movie Fast & Furious 7 last—More than 2 hours.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many12. The song I believe I can fly tells us that believing in is very important.A. themselvesB. itselfC. ourselvesD. myself13. —That’s a nice hair clip. Could you tell me ______—I made it with my sister’s help.A. how did you make itB. how you made itC. who did you make it forD. how you made it for14. —We failed in the singing competition.— . Better times are waiting for you.A. No way.B. Best wishesC. Cheer upD. Good job15. —We got here on Friday afternoon.—_______ Why didn’t you call me earlierback25 faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wishtheir way.16. A. thinking of B. looking for C. finding out D. dreaming about17. A. missed B. disappeared C. gone D. left18. A. any of B. one of C. all of D. none of19. A. lonely B. relaxed C. patient D. pleased20. A. neighbour B. driver C. policeman D. stranger21. A. what B. when C. that D. who22. A. walked B. went C. drove D. rushed23. A. Above all B. So that C. In addition D. At last24. A. to B. for C. with D. as25. A. my B. your C. their D. our三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）ANanjing Metro Line 3 has been in use since1st April, 2015. It has been the longestunderground line till now—almost kilometers,and of course has the most stops.Running hours: 6 . — 11 .Tickets: ￥2~7Discount with City Card:Adults — 5% offStudents — 50% offAdults (over 70) — Free26. You are now here at Mozhoudonglu Station. Take Line 3, change to Line at ,and you’ll get to Dr Sun Yat-sen’s Mausoleum (中山陵).A. 1; Nanjing SouthB. 2; DaxinggongC. 1; XinjiekouD. 2; Nanjing Railway Station27. Jacob, a 15-year-old school boy, with his parents took the underground last Sunday andpaid ￥6 each. If they used City Card, how much would they pay in allA. ￥18B. ￥15C. ￥D. ￥9BOur warming planet is expected to face serious water problems in the 21st century —which means each nation’s natural resources will be more important than ever.Percent of total land area covered by forests (2011)World Average(平均数)TOP 31. Suriname2. Micronesia3. Seychelles………123. ChinaFreshwater resources,cubic kilometers per year(2011)World Average241TOP 31. Brazil54182. Russia43133. Canada 2850………5. China2813Freshwater resources,cubic meters per person(2011)World Average6, 122TOP 31. Iceland532, 8912. Guyana 304,7233. Suriname 166,112………102. China2, 09228. According to the statistics(数据), what is the world average of freshwater resources perpersonA. 244, 973 cubic meters.B. 241 cubic kilometers.C. 3, 642 cubic kilometers.D. 6, 122 cubic meters.29. Which country or area has the most freshwater resources per yearA. Guyana.B. Brazil.C. Iceland.D. China.30. Which country or area appears twice on the Top 3 listsA. Russia.B. China.C. Seychelles.D. Suriname.CHere is some must-know information from a handbook on people’s customs(风俗) and manners when doing business in some countries.In BrazilBrazilians are warm and friendly. They often stand close when talking and it is common for them to touch the person on the shoulder. People often greet each other (particularly women) with light cheek kisses. Business meetings sometimes start later than planned. But to be safe, be on time. Meals can stretch for hours—there’s no such thing as rushing a meal in Brazil. Lunches also can start in the mid to late afternoon. Brazilians prefer face-to-face communication over emails or phone calls.In SingaporeSingaporeans shake hands when they meet and often also greet each other with a small, polite bow(鞠躬). Business cards should be offered and received with two hands. Arriving late is considered disrespectful. So be on time. Efficiency(效率) is the goal, so meetings and dealings are often fast-paced. Singaporeans are direct in their discussions, even when the subject is about money. Rank(等级) is important so people avoid disagreeing with someone of a higher rank.In the UAEhold hand is to should33. Why do Singaporeans avoid arguing with their bossA. They put efficiency in the first place.B. They dislike face-to-face communication.C. They want to finish meetings as quickly as possible.D. They should obey the person of a higher rank.34. In which country do people care about where to put their hands at the dinner tableA. In BrazilB. In Singapore.C. In the UAE.D. In Switzerland.35. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passageA. Brazilians always start business meetings just on time.B. Women in the UAE cover themselves, but men don’t.C. The Swiss don’t like to be asked about personal information.D. Singaporeans like to stand close or touch the person on the shoulder.DStonehenge, a rock circle, is not only one of Britain’smost famous historical places but also one of its greatestmysteries. Every year it receives more than 750,000 visitors.People like to go to this place especially in June as they wantto see the sun rising on the longest day of the year.For many years, historians(历史学家) believed Stonehenge was a temple where ancient leaders tried to communicate with the gods. However, historian Paul Stoker thinks this can’t be true because Stonehenge was built so many centuries ago. “The leaders arrived in England much later,” he points out.Another popular idea is that Stonehenge might be a kind of calendar. The large stones were put together in a certain way. On midsummer’s morning, the sun shines directly into the center of the stones. Other people believe the stones have a medical purpose. They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy. “As you walk there, you can feel the energy from your feet move up your body,” said one visitor. No one is sure what Stonehenge was used for, but most agree that the position of the stones must be for a special purpose. Some think it might be a burial(埋葬) place or a place to honor ancestors(祖先). Others think it was built to celebrate a victory over an enemy.Stonehenge was built slowly over a long period of time. Most historians believe it must be almost 5,000 years old. One of the greatest mysteries is how it was built because the stones are so big and heavy. In 2001, a group of English volunteers tried to build another Stonehenge, but they couldn’t. “We don’t really know who built Stonehenge,” says PaulStoker. “And perhaps we might never know, but we do know they must have been hard-working — and great planners!”36. Visitors like to go there in to enjoy on the longest day of the year.A. July; sunriseB. June; sunriseC. June; sunsetD. July; sunset37. When was Stonehenge most likely builtA. 750,000 years ago.B. Six centuries ago.C. 5,000 years ago.D. In 2001.38. What do most people think was Stonehenge built forA. Ancient leaders built it a temple to communicate with the gods.B. It might be a kind of calendar to tell people the summertime.C. It can prevent illness and make people feel energetic.D. It must be for a special purpose because of the position of the stones.39. What aren’t people interested in about StonehengeA. Where it was built.B. Who built it.C. When it was built.D. Why it was built.— andAB49. Granny is seventy years old now and she is a little (forget).50. Last night, there were millions of people _____(watch) Beijing Music Awards live on TV.C)On April 25, an earthquake hit Nepal, a country which is located in South Asia. The earthquake was followed by 51 powerful aftershocks and it was also felt in neighboring countries, including India, Bangladesh and China. The quake also caused a huge avalanche(雪崩) on the 52 mountain—Mount Qomolangma. At least 22 climbers died near the base camp of the mountain. Many famous buildings and temples 53 and turned into pieces in the earthquake. According to the report, over 5000 people were killed and more than 7000 people were hurt in Nepal. The earthquake caused 17 54 in China's Tibet. The Chinese international medical team has reached Nepal and 55 the rescue work.Afun t look at to wantclass to arethe once.That way, everyone will feel like you’re communicating with them. Also, you’ll look like you know what you’re talking about.Use hand motions. Move your hands along as you talk, using them to express your key points and keep the class interested. It will also lead your nervous energy into a betterSpeaking ability is very 57 for most jobs.However, about three quarters of people are 58 to speakin public.Write main ideas 59 of details.60 some fun facts, questions andother activities with the class.Don’t look at the cards for long. Onlyhave a61 look.your Be 62 and smile at the class, andthey will bring smiles to you too.eye Talk the same way as usual.Don’t 63 down at the floor or note cards but communicate with your class with your eyes.hand 64 hands along while talking is powerful.It’s a good idea to keep the class more interested.It also makes you feel less 65 .B ahad to give up school at a very young age. He worked and gave all his money to help his parents. When he was older, he found that he had a g 69 for fixing things. He was very interested in it, too. He collected broken things which people threw away and fixed them into good o 70 . Slowly, he could fix a 71 everything that did not work. He w o r k e d h a r d a n d n e v e r g a v e u p.F i n a l l y,h e o 72 his own repair shop. It took him about 20 years to become a successful shopkeeper.Now, he is very rich and has a 73 four shops. But Uncle Bruce never forgets the day when he had nothing. He gives money to poor families, gives poor kids books to read and offers them f 74 lunch. He also e 75 people to reuse things. As he always says, “Make good use of what you have because we have only one earth.”六﹑书面表达（满分15分）为进一步增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，某校开展了以“安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛。
2021年江苏省常州市中考英语真题及答案
2021年江苏省常州市中考英语真题及答案一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（1分）_________ is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping.He is the pride of China.（ C ）A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody 2．（1分）Don't _________ your child with others because every child is a treasure.（ A ）A．compare B．complain C．contact D．consider3．（1分）﹣ Could you play the piano at the age of five？﹣ No.I _________ .I started at six.（ D ）A．can't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．couldn't4．（1分）China grows a great deal of cotton，_________ in the western areas.（ D ）A．finally B．highly C．warmly D．mostly5．（1分）Little Simba went hunting alone.The Lion King walked around，_________ his safety.（ B ）A．with the help of B．in fear ofC．at the speed of D．on top of6．（1分）My cousin is creative enough to _________ the new challenging task.（ A ）A．take on B．take out C．put up D．put in7．（1分）﹣ My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer.But we haven't decided _________.﹣ Why not take the high﹣speed railway!（ B ）A．when to leaveB．how to get thereC．which hotel to chooseD．how long to stay there8．（1分）China's Tianwen I Rover landed on Mars on May 15th.2021.Do you know _______？（ C ）A．what it was going to discoverB．why was it sent thereC．what it looks likeD．how many photos does it take there9．（1分）﹣ Thanks a lot for taking care of my boy when I was away.﹣ _________.We had great fun together.（ D ）A．All the best B．Good ideaC．That's right D．Don't mention it10．（1分）﹣ I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.﹣ _________.Sleep is also important. （ A ）A．Don't burn the candle at both endsB．Actions speak louder than wordsC．Don't put all your eggs in one basketD．Many hands make light work二、完形填空（共1小题；每小題1分，满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2021年江苏省常州市中考英语真题附答案解析版
﹣No﹣Spot. B.New Fabric Suit. C.New Wiggle Vigor. D.Chameleon Cloth. 〔3〕Which of the next pictures goes well with Chameleon Cloth？ C
color and style.However，are you impatient with washing your clothes so often？ Are you tired of the same color？If your answer is "Yes".Let's meet the fashion in the future.
Sun﹣No﹣Spot To clean this shirt，just stand in the sun!A special material on the surface receives UV light from the sun.This heats it up enough to make stains〔污渍〕 missing.You stay cool but stains disappear!Some stains disappear in minutes— others might take a day. New Fabric Suit Are you sick of holes in your clothes？This new material repairs itself!If this cloth gets a hole.just rub 〔搓揉〕 the broken place quickly.Heat from the rubbing will cause the materials to connect with each other again，repairing the hole.Hole？What hole？ New Wiggle Vigor This cloth gets a charge〔充电〕 from running around.As you move，the thin wires in the material turn your movement into power.This can charge a computer， an ipad，a hair﹣dryer，and many other small things that need power. Chameleon Cloth Tired of the same old look？ How about clothes that change colors ？This material is made with dyes〔染料〕 that change colors when they get warm.A small battery heats up thin metal threads〔金属线〕 in the cloth.to change colors or forms.
2021年初中毕业升学考试(江苏常州卷)英语(1)
8．Mike used to be a top student, but he _______ behind since he lost himself in computer games.
A．fellB．has fallenC．wasD．has been
9．—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.
The beaver's first goal(目标)was to survive--to build home for the winter. Working every day with that goal in mind, he successfully achieved that goal. But the large tree he started chewing on last fall was a future goal一he wanted the large tree to provide new food and branches(树枝)for the coming spring. Even with the setbacks he faced over the winter, he never gave up until he reached it.
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常州市二〇二一年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷共8页，全卷满分为90分。
考试时间为100分钟。
考生须将答案书写在答题上，写在试卷上的一律无效。
2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号填写在试卷上，并填写答题卡上的考生信息。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．_________is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping. He is the pride of China.A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody 2．Don't_________ your child with others because every child is a treasure.A．compare B．complain C．contact D．consider3．— Could you play the piano at the age of five？— No. I _________ .I started at six.A．can't B．shouldn't C．needn't D．couldn't4．China grows a great deal of cotton，_________ in the western areas.A．finally B．highly C．warmly D．mostly5．Little Simba went hunting alone. The Lion King walked around，_________ his safety.A．with the help of B．in fear of C．at the speed of D．on top of6．My cousin is creative enough to _________ the new challenging task.A．take on B．takeout C．put up D．put in7．— My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer. But we haven't decided_________.— Why not take the high-speed railway!A．when to leave B．how to get thereC．which hotel to choose D．how long to stay there8．China's Tianwen I Rover landed on Mars on May 15th.2021. Do you know _______？A．what it was going to discover B．why was it sent thereC．what it looks like D．how many photos does it take there 9．— Thanks a lot for taking care of my boy when I was away.— _________.We had great fun together.A．All the best B．Good ideaC．That's right D．Don't mention it10．— I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.— _________.Sleep is also important.A．Don't burn the candle at both endsB．Actions speak louder than wordsC．Don't put all your eggs in one basketD．Many hands make light work二、完形填空（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Simply avoid her.” Abby listened closely as I continued. ''If she says any more （11）things to you. I'll go to your teacher. I'll make sure you are never in a(n) （12）where you have to sit next to her again. "At that time，Allyson，my then eight﹣year﹣old，came to （13）us and listened to every word. Neither of my daughters interrupted（打断）as I finished my heartfelt speech，filled with （14）wisdom. Then，as I was telling them what I thought right. Allyson's real words of（15）came about. "Mom. "she said. "I was just thinking. Maybe Abby should be that girl's （16）so that she can bear（容忍）her. In that way，she can let that girl see forgiveness（谅解）and kindness through her. "Hmm，I became the（17）. At that moment，I realized that although I was wearing the "mother's hat"，the "hat" certainly didn't make me（18）all the time. In fact，I wanted to pull that hat over my face and hide myself so that they couldn't see my embarrassed（难为情的）look."Yes，that's a good point," I commented（评论）, （19）a half smile at my girls. "Abby, you deal with this situation the way you think is right." "OK." she said，giving me a quick hug （拥抱）before walking out of the door and off to school. "Bye，Mom! " Allyson called, following her big sister to go out of the door.I was left alone—in my slippers（拖鞋）. In those following（20）moments I was lost in thought. I did feel（21）my two amazing daughters—small in size but big in heart. Sometimes our children have great lessons to teach us —（22）we are willing to listen.That lesson came more than ten years ago，and I'll never forget how much I have learned from my children.11．A. unusual B. unsure C. unknown D. unpleasant 12．A. action B. situation C. tradition D. instruction 13．A. admire B. surprise C. join D. believe 14．A. motherly B. friendly C. lively D. lonely15．A. courage B. anger C. wisdom D. humor16．A. pupil B. victim C. friend D. enemy17．A. student B. person C. guide D. guest18．A. happy B. right C. lucky D. kind19．A. forcing B. promising C. exploring D. imagining 20．A. strange B. difficult C .tiring D. quiet21．A. worried about B. proud of C interested in D. ready for 22．A. unless B. although C. if D. until三、阅读理解（共13小题；每小题2分，满分26分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AIn modern times. our clothes seem good enough to meet our needs both in color and style.However，are you impatient with washing your clothes so often？Are you tired of the same color？If your answer is "Yes". Let's meet the fashion in the future.Sun﹣No﹣SpotTo clean this shirt，just stand in the sun! A special material on the surface receives UV light from the sun. This heats it up enough to make stains（污渍）missing. You stay cool but stains disappear! Some stains disappear in minutes—others might take a day.New Fabric SuitAre you sick of holes in your clothes？This new material repairs itself! If this cloth gets a hole, just rub（搓揉）the broken place quickly. Heat from the rubbing will cause the materials to connect with each other again，repairing the hole. Hole？What hole？New Wiggle VigorThis cloth gets a charge（充电）from running around. As you move，the thin wires in the material turn your movement into power. This can charge a computer, an ipad, a hair﹣dryer, and many other small things that need power.Chameleon ClothTired of the same old look？How about clothes that change colors？This material is made with dyes（染料）that change colors when they get warm. A small battery heats up thin metal threads（金属线）in the cloth, to change colors or forms.23．If your Sun—No—Spot shirt is dirty with stains, what can you do to clean it？A. Warm it in the sun.B. Rub it quickly.C. Connect it to a computer.D. Change its color.24．If your mobile phone has no power, which one can help you？A. Sun—No—Spot.B. New Fabric Suit.C. New Wiggle Vigor.D. Chameleon Cloth.25．Which of the next pictures goes well with Chameleon Cloth？A. B.C. D.BIn the Spring and Autumn period（475—221BC）there lived a man called Ji Zha. He was the fourth son of the king of the Kingdom of Wu. Because of Ji Zha's sticking to righteousness （正义）and wide learning，he was his father's favorite and the king wanted to make him his heir （继承人）.However, Ji Zha refused because he thought the king's eldest son should be the one to receive the throne. Later，Ji Zha served as an ambassador（外交大臣）of Wu to other kingdomsin China.Once，on a mission to the Kingdom of Lu，Ji Zha passed through the Kingdom of Xu. The king of Xu received him as a friend，and admired the valuable sword（剑）Ji Zha was wearing. Although his host didn't mention it，Ji Zha could see he wanted to own it very much. However，as he still needed to go to Lu，Ji Zha didn't give the king of Xu his sword as a present.After finishing his mission to Lu, on his way back, Ji Zha once again passed through Xu. This time he decided to give the sword to the king of Xu. But when he arrived，his friend had already passed away. Ji Zha didn't expect it and felt very sad. He took off his sword and gave it to the dead man by hanging it on a tree near his tomb（坟墓）.Ji Zha's attendants（随从）didn't understand his action，saying, "Sir, the king of Xu is already dead. Why do you still give up your sword to him？"Ji Zha shook his head, "When I came to the Kingdom of Xu last time, I noticed that my friend admired my sword and I decided that when I came back I would give it to him. However, I never expected this turn of events. But how could I change my mind just because the man had died?" With these words, he left the place, low—spirited and heart—broken.26．What do we know about Ji Zha from the passage？A. He was born in 221 BC.B. He didn't have the ability to be a king.C. He was a careful and generous man.D. He lost his fight for the throne to his brother.27．Why did Ji Zha give up his sword to the king of Xu although he had died？A. He was loyal to his country.B. He was loyal to righteousness.C. He was guilty of his friend's death.D. He was guilty of not seeing his friend before his death.28．What is the best title of this story!A. Ji Zha and His Friend.B. Ji Zha and His Country.C. Ji Zha Gives Up His Throne.D. Ji Zha Gives Up His Sword.CDurbeyfield sat down upon the grassy land by the roadside, putting his basket before him. In a few minutes, a youth from his village appeared in the distance. On seeing him, Durbeyfield held up his hand, and the boy quickened his steps and came near."Boy, take up that basket! I want you to do something for me. "The skinny boy frowned（皱眉）, "Who are you then，John Durbeyfield, to order me about and call me 'boy'? You know my name as well as I know yours!""Do you, do you？That's the secret —That's the secret! Now obey my orders, and Fred, I don't mind telling you that the secret is that I'm one of noble race（贵族）—it has been just found out by me this present afternoon." And as he made the announcement, he luxuriously（奢侈地）lay himself upon the land among the flowers. The boy stood before Durbeyfield, and looked at him from head to foot."Sir, John D' Urberville — that's who I am," continued Durbeyfield. " Do you know such a place as Greenhill?""Yes. I have been there to Green hill fair（集市）. ""Well，under the church of that city there lie my ancestors（祖先）—hundreds of them —in coats of jewellery. There is not a man here who's got greater and nobler ancestors than I. ""Oh？""Now take up that basket，and go on to the Pure Drop Inn，telling them to send a horse and carriage（马车）with a servant（仆人）here quickly，to carry me home. And when you've done that, go on to my house with the basket, and tell my wife to put away that washing，because she needn't finish it, and wait till I come home, as I've news to tell her. "As the boy stood in doubt, Durbeyfield put his hand into his pocket. And produced a shilling （a unit of money used in Britain until 1971）."Here is for your work，son. "This made a difference."Yes，Sir John. Thank you. "The boy took up the basket and set out at once.29．What did Durbeyfield ask Fred to do？A. Listen to a story.B. Find out a secret.C. Send messages for him.D. Drive a horse and carriage for him. 30．Which of the following about Durbeyfield is TRUE？A. He did believe he was a noble.B. He wanted to play a trick on Fred.C. He was the richest man in the city.D. He used to live in Greenhill.31．What made the boy willing to work for Durbeyfield？A. Durbeyfield's secret.B. Durbeyfield's order.C. His visit to Greenhill fair.D. The unit of money.32．What is most probably the relationship between Durbeyfield and Fred？A. Father and son.B. Neighbors.C. Close friends.D. Master and servant.DThere are only 24 hours in a day，and usually about a third of that is spent sleeping. So is it possible to make use of this time and learn a new skill or even a language？In other words, is sleep learning possible？Many studies have found that a basic form of learning called conditioning can happen during sleep. In a 2012 study published in the magazine Nature Neuroscience, for example, Israeli researchers found that people can learn to connect sounds with smells during sleep. The scientists played a tone to sleeping study participants while putting some rotten（腐烂的）fish beside their beds. Once awake when hearing the tone. The people held their breath in anticipation of a bad smell."This was a dear finding showing participants formed new memories during sleep," said Andrillon, a scientist in this held.Although the now memory was implicit （暗示性的），it could influence how people behave，researchers found in a 2014 study published in the Journal of Neuroscience. In that research，after spending a night in a room full of cigarette（香烟）smell mixed with rotten eggs or fish，smokers use fewer cigarettes.Andrillon and his team members have found that learning in sleep can also go beyond simple conditioning. In their 2017study published in Nature Communications，participants wereable to pick out sound features that they had heard during sleep.Learning abilities in sleep may spread to learning of words. In a study published in Current Biology，researchers played pairs of made﹣up words and their supposed meanings like "guga" means elephant，to sleep participants. After this, when awake, the participants did better in picking the right translation of made﹣up words in a multi﹣choice test.So far, research suggests it may be possible to learn about the tone and pronunciation of a language or even the meaning of words while sleeping，although it is to a weaker level than what we do during the day without noticing.33．What is the main purpose of the text？A. To show that sleep learning is possible.B. To study how to make use of sleep learning.C. To report some famous research findings.D. To prove sleep learning is implicit and weak.34．What does the phrase ''new memories'' in the third paragraph refer to（指的是）?A. Connection between participants and scientists.B. Connection between sounds and smells.C. The tone's influence on the rotten fish.D. The rotten eggs' influence on cigarettes.35．What is the main idea of the last two paragraphs？A. Sleep can do good to learning.B. Language learning can happen in sleep.C. People learn in sleep in a different language.D. Sleep learning is better than daytime learning.四、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。