初中英语一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时部分
一般现在时专项练习题
1．概念：一般现在时表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生
的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。可概括为①经常性或习惯性动作；②长期存在的特征或状态；③普遍真理、客观事实等。
2．构成：一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式,一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主
语时，动词的词尾要加-S。：
（1）be型：句子的谓语动词只有be（am，is或are）：
a．肯定句中，只出现be，如：I am a student．我是一名学生。
b．否定句中，要在be后面加not，如：She isn't a teacher．她不是教师。
c．一般疑问句，要将be放在句子开头（注意句首字母大写），句尾用问号，答语用Yes，主语+be．或No，主语+be+not．如：—Are you ready？—你准备好了吗？—Yes，I am．—是的，我准备好了。（—No，I'm not．—不，我没准备好。）
（2）实义动词型：句中的谓语动词为实义动词（也叫行为动词）：
a．肯定句中，只出现实义动词，如：I get up in the morning．我早晨起床。
b．否定句中，要在实义动词前面加do（does）＋not，do（does）作助动词，本身无意义，常与not 缩写成don't（doesn't），如：I don't like vegetables．我不喜欢蔬菜。
c．一般疑问句，要在句子开头加助动词Do（does），句尾用问号，简略答语用Yes，主语+do（does）．或No，主语+do（does）＋not．如：—Do you like oranges？—你喜欢桔子吗？—Yes，I do．—是的，我喜欢。（—No，I don't．—不，我不喜欢。）
3, 一般现在时的用法
1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用。时间状语：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday I leave home for school at 7 every morning.
2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China.
3) 表示格言或警句中。Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句
中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例：Columbus proved that the earth is round..
4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。I don't want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.
比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. I am doing my homework now. 第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。再如：Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时-
表达方法主要通过谓语动词的变化和用时间词语来表示，其中最主要的是谓语动词的变化。
现在一般时动词变化的规则是：
1.如果主语是名词复数和第一人称I、we ，谓语动词不用做任何变化，即仍然用动词原型表示：We usually go to school at 7:30. 我们通常7:30上学去。[go] My parents give ten yuan to my sister every week.我父母每星期给我妹妹十元钱。[give]
2.主语是任何一个单数名词或者是第三人称单数，谓语动词要进行必要的变化。特别提一点：不可数名词也算作单数处理。
3.谓语动词的变化规律是：
(1) 在动词后加-s，-es read - reads，write - writes，say - says
(2) 以s，x，ch，sh 结尾的词加-es teach - teaches，wash - washes，guess - guesses
(3) 以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-es try - tries，carry – carries
(4) 特殊变化的词be (是) - am, is, are I am she/he/it,名词单数都用is we, you, they, 名词复数都用are have (有) - have, has I, we, you, they, 名词复数都用have she/he/it is, 名词单数都用has (5) 助动词，不论单复数、不论什么人称都没有变化，都用can, may, must, need, ought to 等。而且，句子中有了助动词，谓语动词就不需要有任何变化了，即用动词原形表示。
请看下面的例子：Lucy is at home now. 露茜现在在家。We have six classes every day. 我们每天上六节课。I often get up at 6:30. 我经常6:30起床。Jack likes Chinese food very much. 杰克很喜欢中国饮食。We can see some pictures on the wall. 我们能看到墙上的画
（一）单选：
1. Where Lucy come from?
A. do
B. does
C. is
D. are
2. Most of the students China.
A. comes from
B. is from
C. are from
D. come of
3. We speak English .
A. every days
B. everyday
C. very day
D. every day
4. My math teacher a big pair of glasses.
A. wears
B. put on
C. wear
D. puts on
5. What your father and mother ?
A. does, do
B. do, do
C. are, do
D. do, does
（二）用动词适当形式填空：
1. His radio is broken. It （sound）terrible.
2. Did somebody drop water on the rug? It （look）wet.
3. Every year my parents （give）me a present for my birthday.
4. The club （send）her a letter every month.
5. your dad （wash）his car once a week? Yes, he does.
6. Lin Tao is a good student. He （study）very hard.
7. They （work）at the bank.
（三）句型转换：
1. My living room has three windows. （改为否定句）
2. Jim and Jack like swimming on Sundays.（就划线部分提问）
3. We are in the same class. （改为一般疑问句）
4. He comes from England.（就划线部分提问）
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. I often （help）my mother with housework.
2. Uncle Wang （introduce）his daughter to us
. 3. He （have）music class in Mondays.
4. How （do）he （get）there?
5. （do）you （agree）with me?
6. All of us （study）hard.
7. He always （forget）to close the window.
8. Grandma often （cook）dinner for our family.
二、填空。
Mrs. Black’s Day
Mrs. Black often （get）up at 7:00 on Sunday morning. She （have）breakfast at 8:30. She （have）a little dog. She （like）to go to the park with her dog. At 10:50, Mrs. Black sometimes （wash）her clothes. At 3:00 p.m. she usually （go）shopping. She often （make）supper at 6:00 p.m. She doesn’t （watch）TV at night. She （go）to bed at about 10:30p.m.
一般现在时用法专练（A）
Ⅰ.用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1. He often (have) dinner at home.
2. Daniel and Tommy (be) members of the Reading Club.
3. She and I （take）a walk together every evening.
4. There (be) some water in the bottle.
5. We (not watch) TV on weekdays.
6. Nick (not do) his homework on Sundays.
7. they (like) the World Cup?
8. What they usually (do) on holidays?
9. your parents (read) newspapers every day?
10. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays.
Ⅱ.按照要求改写句子。
1.Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) Daniel TV every evening.
2. I do my homework every day .(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) ——you homework every day？——No, I .
3. She likes milk.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答）
——she milk? ——Yes., she does .
4. Simon is from Beijing.(同义句改写) Simon Beijing.
5. Millie is clever at Maths.(同义句改写) Millie Maths .
Ⅲ.改错。
1.Is your brother speak English?
A B C ( )
2.Does he looks like his father?
A B C ( )
3.He likes play games after class.
A B C ( )
4.Mr Wu teachs us English.
A B C ( )
5She doesn't her homework on Sundays.
A B C ( )
Ⅳ.将下列句子译成英文。
1._桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗? 不.她学习很用功.放学后她总是看书..
_ Sandy badminton after school? No.She hard.She always books after school.
2.他在第三中学上学.他每天早上七点上学.
He in No .3 Middle School. He to school at 7a.m.every day .
3.父亲早晨送我到学校.
My father me to school in the morning.
4.我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐..
My daughter TV and to music.
5.西蒙朋友的姐姐长大后想当一位歌手.
Simon’s friend’s sister to a singer when she up.
一般现在时用法专练
一用所给动词正确形式填空
1.He loves ______________ (read )newspaper.
2.Nick goes _____________ (swim )every Saturday afternoon.
3.Simon enjoys___________ (play )football.
4.Mr Mu likes ___________( walk) after school.
5.Amy likes ___________ (talk) on the phone with her friends.
6.Simon usually goes ____________ (run) for half an hour.
7.Sandy enjoys ____________ (look )for things on the Internet.
8.I don’t like _____________ (dance).
9. Eric is a member of the ____________ (read) Club.
10.It’s a fine day. What about ____________( play) badminton in the park?
四、BE动词填空。
1. ________ you Li Fen ? No, not .
2. Mr. green very busy? Yes , he .
3. He must at home .
4. Comedy very interesting .
5. What class you in ?
6. You and I good friends .
7. His friends very funny .
8. The twins very happy because they want to go to a movie .
五．用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. My classmate (know) the man on the bike .
2. His sister usually (go) to school at 7:00 am .
3. Lin Tao ________ (like) his new sweater .
4. Let me (have) a look .
5. Let’s (play) tennis !
6. ________he (like) English ?
7. I want (go) to a movie .
8. He (not know)the teacher’s name .
9. Nice ________ (meet) you !
10. Can I ________ (ask) the policeman ?
11. (sit) down and (have) a cup of tea .
12. ________ (not look) at your book !
13. ________you (can see)the bananas on the table ?
14. I need (buy ) some new clothes .
初中英语一般过去时知识讲解与训练
第一部分：知识讲解
1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：
⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t）
⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t）
⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were放到句首。
3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：What did Jim 动词过去式变化规则：
1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked
2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted
3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped
4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied
5．不规则动词过去式：am,is-was are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said give-gave, get- got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-putdo yesterday? make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, buy-bought swim-swam, sit-sat bring--brought can-could cut-cut become-became begin-began draw-drew feel-felt find-found forget-forgot hear-heard keep-kept know-knew learn-learnt （learned）leave-left let-let lose-lost meet-met read-read sleep-slept speak-spoke take-took teach-taught tell-told write-wrote wake-woke think-though
第二部分：练习
过去时练习：
写出下列动词的过去式
is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________ drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________ does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________
一、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1. I ______ an English teacher now.
2. She _______ happy yesterday.
3. They _______ glad to see each other last month.
4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.
5. The little dog _____ two years old this year
6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.
7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday. students ______ very excited.
8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day.
All the students ______ very excited.
二、句型变换。
1 There was a car in front of the house just now.
否定句：_________________________________________
一般疑问句：___________
肯定回答：___________否定回答：__________
2 They played football in the playground.
否定句：________________________________________________
一般疑问句：___________
肯定回答：___________否定回答：__________
三、用所给动词的适当形式填满空白
1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.
2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.
3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)
4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?
5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.
6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.
7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______.
8. What _____ she _____ (find) in the garden last morning? She ____ (find) a beautiful
butterfly.
9. It ____ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday
10. We all ___ (have) a good time last night.
11. He _____ (jump) high on last Sports Day.
12. Helen ____(milk) a cow on Friday.
13. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read)
14. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play)
15. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.
16. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____.
17. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.
18 We ____ (go) to school on Sunday.
19. It ____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ___ (go) to his office by car.
20. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago.
21. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)
22. What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do)
23. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.
24. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick),
25. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water)
26. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances.
27. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.
28.What ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk)
1用动词的适当形式填空
1.I like ____________ (swim).
2.He _________(read) English every day.
3.We _________(go)to school at seven in the morning.
4.Mike________(go)to school at seven in the morning.
5.My mother________(like) ______(go) shopping.
6.I can ________(draw) many beautiful pictures.
7.She_________(make) a model plane.
8.Do you ________(like)_________(run)?
9.Does he_________(like)_________(jump) ?
10.Does Nancy_________(grow)flowers on Saturday ?
11.The teachers________(like)___________(dance).
12.The teacher________(like)____________(dance).
13.The students___________(speak) English in class.
14.The student_________(speak) Chinese after class.
15. Let’s____________and play football . ( go )
16. He_____________ like swimming . ( not )
17. I’m sorry ____________that . ( hear )
18. Wang Bing is____________ ( write ) an E-mail to his friend .
19. He has_____________a headache . ( get )
20. _________you study English at school ? Yes , I___________. ( do )
21. __________your sister study English at school ? No , she__________ . ( do )
22. I’m _________ better . ( feel )
23. Why__________Tom absent today ? ( be )
II. 用所给动词的适当形式填空：
1．I ________(write) to you as soon as I _______(get) to London.
2. He doean’t feel well and ____________(not eat) any food this morning.
3. He ______ not _______(see) me come in, for he ___________(read) something with great
interes
4. I _________(l;et) you have the book as soon as I _________(finish) it.
5. While we ________(wait) for our teacher, a little boy ________(run) up to us.
6. Don’t make a niose. Grandpa __________(sleep).
7.It’s seven now, Tom’s family__________(watch) TV.
8. It ________(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night.
9. What ______ your mother _______(do) at eight yesterday evening? She _______(wash) clothes.
10. _______ it ______ (rain) when school was over yesterday?
11. What _______(do) _______ tomorrow? We ________ (play) football.
12. There ________ (be) a football match on TV this evening.
13. They said they ________ (visit) the Great Wall the next summer holiday.
14. Who _______ (dance) the best in your class?
15. Will you come if he _____________ (not come)?
16. The teacher told us the earth __________ (move) round the sun.
17 She ________ (buy) a sweater yesterday.
18. They _______ (have) a party in the garden if it ________ (not rain) tomorrow.
19. I don’t know if Mr.Wang ______ (go) to Shanghai tomorrow. If he _____ (go), I ______ (ask) him _______ (take) some books to my daughter, because she _______ (study) there.
III单项选择：
1.The students will go to the Summer Palace if it _____ tomorrow.
A.don’t rain
B. doesn’t rain
C. won’t rain
2. There _____ an English film next week.
A. will have
B. is going to have
C. is going to be
D. was going to be
3. The picture _______ nice.
A.looks
B.is looked
C.look
D.is looking
4. She ______ down and soon fell asleep.
A. live
B. lain
C. laid
D. lay
5. They _____ the office at nine yesterday morning.
A. reached to
B. arrived
C. went
D. get to
6. We shall go to Shanghai on business before you _____ back next week.
A. will come
B. came
C. would come
D. come
7. Don’t smoke until the plane ______ off.
A.takes
B.took
C.was taken
D.is take
8. I saw her ____ the room this morning.
A.to enter
B. entered
C. enter
D. enters
9.the teacher asked us ______ to school on time.
A. to come
https://www.360docs.net/doc/897445746.html,ing
https://www.360docs.net/doc/897445746.html,e
https://www.360docs.net/doc/897445746.html,es
10. John is always ______ others.
A. help
B. helping
C. helps
D. to help
11. He told us ______ at eight.
A. working
B. to work
C. work
D. worked
12. You’d better ______ at home and ______ your homework.
A. to stay, do
B. stay, do
C. to stay, to do
D. stay, to do
13. He sat down ______ a rest.
A. having
B. have
C. to have
D. had
14. Uncle Wang knows _______ a washing machine.
A. how to make
B. to make
C. how making
D. what to make
15. Jim decided _______ Polly to Ling Feng when he was back to England.
A. to leave
B. left
C. leaving
D. leave
一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式：由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall 用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国家，在陈述句中，即使在第一人称一般也用will，在英国也有这种趋势。在口语中，常用shall, will的缩写形式为‘ll, 如：I‘ll, you‘ll等。Shall not的缩写式为:shan‘t, will not 的缩写式为：won‘t. 肯定句：I/We shall/will go. You/He/She/They Will go. 否定句：I/We shall/will not go. You/He/She/They Will not go. 疑问句：Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go? 什么叫做一般将来时（1）一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。例如：I will(shall) arrive tomorrow.我明天到。Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗？We won‘t (shan ‘t) be busy this evening. 我们今晚不忙。（2）在一般将来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间的状语，有时没有时间状语，这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如：Will she come? 她（会）来吗？We‘ll only stay for two weeks. 我们只待两星期。The meeting won‘t last long. 会开不了多久。（3）在以第一人称I或we作主语的问句中，一般使用助动词shall，这时或是征求对方的意见(a)，或是询问一个情况(b)：
a. Where shall we meet? 我们在哪儿碰头？
b. Shall we have any classes tomorrow?明天我们有课吗？在这类问句中，近年来也有不少人用will，特别是在美国。例如：How will I get there? 我怎么去？（4）be going to+动词原形 a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如：We are going to put up a building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过？ b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如：I think it is going to snow. 我看要下雪了。
There‘s going to be a lot of trouble about this. 这事肯定会有很多麻烦。 c.―will‖句型与―be going to‖句型，前者表示纯粹将来，后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿。例如：Tomorrow will be Saturday. 明天是周六了。We are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。一、单项选择。( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month. A. isn‘t working B. doesn‘t working C. isn‘t going to working D. won‘t work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; is
B. is; is
C. will be; will be
D. is; will be ( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? –No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. –Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. （不，不要。） A. No, you won‘t.
B. No, you aren‘t.
C. No, please don‘t.
D. No, please. ( ) 8. –Where is the morning paper? –I ________ if for you at once. A. get
B. am getting
C. to get
D. will get 二、动词填空。
1. I ______（leave）in a minute. I ______（finish）all my work before I ______ （leave）.
2. —How long _____ you _____（study）in our country? —I _____（plan）to be here for about one more year.
—I _____（hope）to visit the other parts of your country. —What ______ you ______（do）after you ______（leave）here? —I ______（return）home and ______（get）a job. 3. I ______（be）tired. I ______（go）to bed early tonight. 4. Mary‘s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____（give）her a present.
一、单项选择。( ) 1. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.
A. will watching
B. watches
C. is watching
D. is going to watch ( ) 2. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be ( ) 3. They ________ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have ( ) 4. ________ you ________ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be ( ) 5. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be ( ) 6. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows 二、动词填空。 1. I am afraid there ______（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can ‘t join you.
. Mike ______（believe, not）this until he ______（see）it with his own eyes. 3. Most of us don ‘t think their team ______（win）.
一般将来时专练
( )1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to
B. will going to be
C. is going to be
D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working
B. doesn’t working
C. i sn’t going to working
D. won’t work
( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be
( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? –No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will
B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to;
will be D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give
( ) 7. –Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. （不，不要。）A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t. C. No, please don’t. D. No, please.
( ) 8. –Where is the morning paper? –I ________ if for you at once.
A. get
B. am getting
C. to get
D. will get
( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?
A. There will be
B. Will there be
C. There can be
D. There are
( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have
B. will have
C. had
D. would have ( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.
A. gives
B. gave
C. will giving
D. is going to giving
( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there.
A. writes
B. has written
C. will write
D. wrote
( ) 13. He ________ in three days.
A. coming back
B. came back
C. will come back
D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.
A. isn’t rain
B. won’t rain
C. doesn’t rain
D. doesn’t fine ( ) 15. –Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? –No, ________ （不去）.
A. they willn’t.
B. they won’t.
C. they aren’t.
D. they don’t.
( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go
B. do; go
C. will; going
D. shall; go
( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time.
A. do
B. will do
C. going to do
D. will doing
( ) 18. Tomorrow he ________ a kite in the open air first, and then ________ boating in the park.
A. will fly; will go
B. will fly; goes
C. is going to fly; will goes
D. flies; will go
( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch
( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday.
A. shall be
B. will be
C. shall going to be
D. will going to be ( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday.
A. Will; are
B. Will; be
C. Do; be
D. Are; be
( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning.
A. will
B. is
C. will be
D. be
( ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow
C. Will; borrows
D. Are; going to borrows
( ) 25. –Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? –________ （好的）.
A. Yes, please
B. Yes, you will.
C. No, please.
D. No, you won’t.
( ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year.
A. is going to be
B. is going to
C. will be
D. will is
( ) 27. ________ open the window?
A. Will you please
B. Please will you
C. You please
D. Do you
( ) 28. –Let’s go out to play football, shall we? – OK. I ________.
A. will coming
B. be going to come
C. come
D. am coming
( ) 29. It ________ us a long time to learn English well
A. takes
B. will take
C. spends
D. will spend
( ) 30. The train ________ at 11.
A. going to arrive
B. will be arrive
C. is going to
D. is arriving
初中英语语法-一般将来时经典版(附答案)
一般将来时 一. 一般将来时的定义:表示将来某一个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态，表示将来经常或重复发生的动作。 二.一般将来时的标志： tomorrow(明天), the day after tomorrow(后天) next year(明年) next month(下一个月) next week(下一个星期) 三.一般将来时的构成: 1.主语+be(am,is,are) going to+动词原形+...... 例如:(1).I am going to play football tomorrow.明天我将要踢足球. (2).She is going to watch a movie the day after tomorrow.后天她要看一场电影. 2.主语+will/shall+动词原形+..... 说明:(1).will/shall有时可以和be going to 互换; (2).will是万能的,shall只能用在第一人称,主语是I,we. (3).will和shall的后面接动词原形) 例如:(1).I shall/will go to Beijing next month.(I will=I'll)下个月我将要去北京. (2).You will come to see me tomorrow.(you will=you'll)明天你将要来看我. (3).She will read English tomorrow morning.(She will=She'll)明天早上她将要读英语. 四.句一般将来时的式: 1.肯定句: (1)..主语+be(am,is,are) going to+动词原形+...... (2)..主语+will/shall+动词原形+..... 例句和上面一样,就不举了. 2.否定句: (1)..主语+be(am,is,are) not going to+动词原形+...... 例如:(A): I am not going to play basketball tomorrow. 明天我不将踢足球. (B). She is not/isn't going to visit Shanghai next year. 明年她不将参观上海. (2)..主语+will/shall not+动词原形+..... (A). I shall not go to school the day after tomorrow。后天我不将上学了 (B). I will not write my homework this evening.(will notl=I won't) 今晚我不将写作业 (C). She will not see a movie next week.(will not=won't) 下个星期她将不看一场电影. 3.一般疑问句: (A).Am/Is,Are+主语+going to+动词原形+.... 例如(A). --Am I going to see my grandfather tomorrow? 明天我将去看我的爷爷吗? --Yes,you are.
一般将来时+一般过去时 讲解及练习题
时态练习 1.一般将来时： 一般将来时表示的是将要发生的或者计划着要做的事情。 n ext….days later, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow 等表示将来时间的词或词组是一般将来时的重要标志。另外还可以通过上下文的语境来判断。 如：The winter holiday is coming soon. I am going to Harbin to watch snow . 具体有两种形式表示： 1.主语+be going to +动词原形 2.主语+will/shall +动词原形 两种形式的区别在于： “be going to+动词原形”强调“打算,计划要做的事情。 “will/shall+动词原形”没有强调这种计划性，只是客观说明某事将要发生。 3.具体的句型如下： 肯定句：主语+be going to +动词原形 主语+will/shall+动词原形 否定句：主语+be not going to +动词原形 主语+will/shall not+动词原形will not=won’t 一般疑问句：Be+主语+going to+动词原形？ Will/Shall+主语+动词原形？
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语+going to +动词原形？ 特殊疑问词+will/shall+主语+动词原形？ 选择题： 1.We are going to _______on the moon in 20 years’ time. A. walks B. walking C. walk 2.I am going to______ a teacher 10 years latter. A. are B. is C. be 3.It will_______ very cold tomorrow. A. be B. is C. going to be 4.Chen Jie will ________China some days. A. leave B. going to leave C. leaves 5._________you coming to class next Sunday? A. Will B. Are C. Shall 6.Mike often_______ exercise on Thursday afternoon. A. takes B. is taking C. is going to take 7.Is he going to the shop to buy a magazines? Yes, he_____. A. be B. is C. shall 8.Will you be a teacher? No, I_____. A. am not B. won’t C. will 9.Are you coming this afternoon? No, I_______. A. aren’t B. won’t C. will 10.___________be snowy 2days later? A. I’ll B. It’ll C. We’ll
初中英语一般将来时
一般将来时 Step1 Review 一般将来时 一、概念： 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。 二、基本结构：①be going to + do；②will+ do. 三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）后加not或情态动词will后加not 成won’t, some改为any, and改为or 例如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句： be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。 例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? 五、对划线部分提问：一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。 1. 问人。Who 例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon. 2. 问干什么。What … do. 例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon. 3. 问什么时候。When.例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? 六、同义句：be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow. Step2 语法讲解 最基本的结构：will + 动词原形 【例句1】I/We/You/He/She/They will visit the museum tomorrow. 明天我/我们/你/他/她/他们要去参观博物馆。 【归纳1】一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态,其构成形
英语语法一般过去时与一般将来时
1.一般现在时的用法1）经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。时间状语：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday。例如：I leave home for school at 7 every morning. 每天早上我七点离开家。2）客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。例如：The earth moves around the sun. 地球绕太阳转动。Shanghai lies in the east of China. 上海位于中国东部。3）表示格言或警句。例如：Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。例：Columbus proved that the earth is round. 哥伦布证实了地球是圆的。4）现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。例如：I don't want so much. 我不要那么多。Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 安英语写得不错，讲的可不行。比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. 把糖放入杯子。I am doing my homework now. 我正在做功课。第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。第二句中的now是进行时的标志，表示正在进行的动作的客观状况，所以后句用一般现在时。 2. 一般过去时的用法1）在确定的过去时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。例如：时间状语有：yesterday, last week, an hour ago, the other day, in 1982等。例如：Where did you go just now? 刚才你上哪儿去了？2）表示在过去一段时间内，经常性或习惯性的动作。例如：When I was a child, I often played football in the street. 我是个孩子的时候，常在马路上踢足球。Whenever the Browns went during their visit, they were given a warm welcome. 那时，布朗一家无论什么时候去，都受到热烈欢迎。3）句型：It is time for sb. to do sth "到……时间了" "该……了"。例如：It is time for you to go to bed. 你该睡觉了。It is time that sb. did sth. "时间已迟了" "早该……了" ，例如It is time you went to bed. 你早该睡觉了。would （had）rather sb. did sth. 表示'宁愿某人做某事'。例如：I'd rather you came tomorrow.还是明天来吧。4）wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时，作试探性的询问、请求、建议等，而一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已不复存在。例如：I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。比较：Christine was an invalid all her life.（含义：她已不在人间。）Christine has been an invalid all her life.（含义：她现在还活着）Mrs. Darby lived in Kentucky for seven years. （含义：达比太太已不再住在肯塔基州。）Mrs. Darby has lived in Kentucky for seven years. （含义：现在还住在肯塔基州，有可能指刚离去）注意：用过去时表示现在，表示委婉语气。1）动词want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等。例如：Did you want anything else? 您还要些什么吗？I wondered if you could help me. 能不能帮我一下。2）情态动词could, would。例如：Could you lend me your bike? 你的自行车，能借用一些吗？ 3.一般将来时1）shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称。例如：Which paragraph shall I read first？我先读哪一段呢？Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗？2）be going to +不定式，表示将来。a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。例如：What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢？b. 计划，安排要发生的事。例如：The play is going to be produced next month。这出戏下月开播。c. 有迹象要发生的事。例如：Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云，快要下雨了。3）be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。例如：We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我们下星期六讨论这份报告。4）be about to +不定式，意为马上做某事。例如：He is about
初中英语语法-一般将来时经典版(附答案)
一般将来时 一般将来时检测习题 一、单选题： ( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month. A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow? – No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. （不，不要。） A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t. C. No, please don’t. D. No, please. ( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have ( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving ( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written
一般将来时和一般过去时的 专项练习题
一般过去时和一般将来时的专项练习 按照括号中的要求改写句子。 11. Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句）Lucy ____ ____ her homework at home. 12. She found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句)____ she _____ ____ meat in the fridge? 13. She stayed there for a week.（对划线部分提问）_____ ______ ______ she ____ there? 14. There was some orange in the cup（变一般疑问句)______ there ________orange in the cup? 15. Li Ming is at school now. （用yesterday 改写句子）Li Ming _______ at school yesterday. I. 句型转换 1. The children had a good time in the park. 否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________ 2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.(音乐会) 否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________ 3. There was only one problem. 否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：____________________________________ 4. Ann did her homework yesterday evening. 否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________ 5. Last week I read an English book. 否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________ 肯定/否定回答：____________________________________ 对划线部分提问：____________________________________ 6. My brother was in the park just now. 否定句：__________________________________________ 一般疑问句：________________________________________
中考英语一般将来时知识点题型(1)
必备英语中考英语一般将来时知识点题型 一、初中英语一般将来时 1．If our government attention to controlling food safety now, our health ________ in danger. A. won't pay; is B. doesn't pay; is C. won't pay; will be D. doesn't pay; will be 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：如果我们的政府现在不注意控制食品安全，我们的健康就会出于危险之中。结合语境可知本句主语描述的是将来某时进行的动作，故用一般将来时态。当主句描述将来时态，条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，结合语境可知选D。【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。英语状语从句的时态与主句有比较紧密的联系，若主句为一般将来时，时间和条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来，而不能直接使用将来时态。 2．If it is clear tomorrow , I ________a bike to the underground station. A. ride B. will ride C. rode D. have ridden 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：如果明天天气好的话，我会骑自行车去地铁站。ride骑车，动词原形；will ride是一般将来时态；rode是ride的过去式形式；have ridden是现在完成时态。句中if引导的是条件状语从句，从句中一般现在时态，主句应使用一般将来时态，故应选B。 【点评】考查动词的时态，以及if引导的是条件状语从句，从句中一般现在时态，主句应使用一般将来时态。 3．— I hear your father has gone to Tokyo on business? — Yes. And he _______ in three weeks. A. has returned B. will return C. would return D. returns 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：—我听说你父亲出差去日本了？—是的。他将在三周后回来。时间状语in three weeks与一般将来时连用，故选B。 4．Susan and her sister ________ some photos in the park the day after tomorrow. A. take B. took C. will take 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：Susan和她的妹妹后天会在公园照一些照片。根据时间状语the
初中英语一般将来时易错题精选经典1
初中英语一般将来时易错题精选经典1 一、一般将来时 1．— Have you watched the new movie Jurassic World, Steven? — Not yet. I ________ it with my cousin this evening. A. will watch B. was watching C. watched D. have watched 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：你看过《侏罗纪世界》这部新电影吗，史蒂文? ——没有。今晚我要和我的表弟一起看。其中watch movie意思是看电影，因为this evening 时间是今晚，动作将要进行，所以用将来时。故选A。 【点评】考查时态。 2．With the development of science and technology, robot cooks ______ in our families in the future. A. appear B. appeared C. will appear D. were appearing 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：随着科学技术的发展，在未来机器人厨师将出现在我们的家庭中. 根据in the future可知，此句表示动作发生在将来，所以用一般将来时态;一般将来时态结构为：will+动词原形，故选C. 【点评】判断动词的时态，要通过所给的时间状语、提示词或语境去判断动词存在的状态. 一般将来时态结构为：will+动词原形. 3．Look on the bright side of life，and imagine that you ______ a happy and successful future． A. had B. will have C. have D. have had 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查时态．句意"看看生活中美好的一面，想象你会有一个幸福和成功的未来．"．A过去时．B一般将来时态．C动词原形．D现在完成时态．结合语境"看看生活中美好的一面，想象你___一个幸福和成功的未来．"，由future未来，可知，表示将来，用一般将来时态．答案是B． 4．In the near future, there ________ self-driving cars in our city. A. is B. was C. are D. will be 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：在不久的将来，我们城市将会有自动驾驶汽车。根据In the near future，可知时态是一般将来时，there be结构的一般将来时为：there will be，故选D。
(完整word)初中英语一般将来时专项语法讲解
初中英语一般将来时主要构成形式 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作，事情或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。 1）will/shall+动词原形shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称。will not=won't shall not=shan't例如： Which paragraph shall I read first？我先读哪一段呢？ Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗？ 2）be going to +不定式，表示将来。 a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。例如：What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢？ b. 计划，安排要发生的事。例如：The play is going to be produced next mo nth。这出戏下月开播。 c. 有迹象要发生的事。例如：Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm. 看那乌云，快要下雨了。 3）be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。例如： We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我们下星期六讨论这份报告。 4）be about to +不定式，意为马上做某事。例如： He is about to leave for Beijing. 他马上要去北京。 注意：be about to do 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。 Notice:be to和be going to be to 表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事，be going to 表示主观的打算或计划。例如：
初中英语一般将来时专项练习
一般将来时专项练习 一、单项选择 ( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month. A. isn’t working B. doesn’t workin g C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be ( ) 5. –_____ you ______ free tomorrow? – No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give ( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? –________. （不，不要。） A. No, y ou won’t. B. No, you aren’t. C. No, please don’t. D. No, please. ( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper? – I ________ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have ( ) 11. He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to giving ( ) 12. He ________ to us as soon as he gets there. A. writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote ( ) 13. He ________ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating. A. isn’t rain B. won’t rain C. doesn’t rain D. doesn’t fine ( ) 15. – Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? – No, ________ （不去）. A. they willn’t. B. they won’t. C. they aren’t. D. they don’t. ( ) 16. Who ________ we ________ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go ( ) 17. We ________ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing ( ) 18. Tomorrow he ___ a kite in the open air first, and then ____ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go ( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch ( ) 20. There ________ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be ( ) 21. They ________ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have ( ) 22. ________ you ________ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be ( ) 23. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be ( ) 24. ________ your brother ________ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows ( ) 25. – Shall I come again tomorrow afternoon? –________ （好的）. A. Y es, please B. Y es, you will. C. No, please. D. No, you won’t. ( ) 26. It ________ the year of the horse next year. A. is going to be B. is going to C. will be D. will is ( ) 27. ________ open the window? A. Will you please B. Please will you C. Y ou please D. Do you
初中英语一般将来时专项语法讲解资料
初中英语一般将来时专项语法讲解
一般将来时主要构成形式 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作，事情或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作或事情。 1）will/shall+动词原形 shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称。will not=won't shall not=shan't例如： Which paragraph shall I read first？我先读哪一段呢？ Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗？ 2） be going to +不定式，表示将来。 a. 主语的意图，即将做某事。例如：What are you going to do tomorro w? 明天打算作什么呢？ b. 计划，安排要发生的事。例如：The play is going to be produced next month。这出戏下月开播。 c. 有迹象要发生的事。例如：Look at the dark clouds, there is going to b e a storm. 看那乌云，快要下雨了。 3） be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。例如： We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我们下星期六讨论这份报告。 4） be about to +不定式，意为马上做某事。例如： He is about to leave for Beijing. 他马上要去北京。 注意：be about to do 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。 Notice:be to和be going to be to 表示客观安排或受人指示而做某事，be going to 表示主观的打算或计划。例如：
初中英语一般将来时习题
初中英语一般将来时习题 用法： 一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，其表达形式除了“s h a l l（第一人称），w i l l（第二、三人称）+动词原形构成”外，还有以下几种形式。 一．“b e g o i n g t o+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。例如： ①I t i s g o i n g t o r a i n.要下雨了。 ②W e a r e g o i n g t o h a v e a m e e t i n g t o d a y.今天我们开会。 二．g o，c o m e，s t a r t，m o v e，s a i l，l e a v e，a r r i v e，s t a y，l i v e,f l y,等可用进行时态表示按计划即将发生的动作，例如： I'm l e a v i n g f o r B e i j i n g. 我要去北京。 三．“b e t o+动词原形”表示按计划要发生的事或征求对方意见。例如： ①A r e w e t o g o o n w i t h t h i s w o r k?我们继续干吗？ ②T h e b o y i s t o g o t o s c h o o l t o m o r r o w.这个男孩明天要去上学。 四．“b e a b o u t t o+动词原形”表示即将发生的动作，意为：很快，马上。后面一般不跟时间状语。例如： W e a r e a b o u t t o l e a v e.我们马上就走。 五．某些词，如c o m e，g o，l e a v e，a r r i v e，s t a r t，g e t，s t a y，l i v e,f l y等的一般现在时也可表示将来。 ①T h e m e e t i n g s t a r t s a t f i v e o'c l o c k.会议五点开始。 ②H e g e t s o f f a t t h e n e x t s t o p.他下一站下车。 六。“b e d u e t o"构成的谓语，意味“定于…”也可表示将来时 表达方法 一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作。常常与表示将来的时间状语连用。常用的表达形式共有五种，现归纳如下： 一、用w i l l或s h a l l表示。“助动词w i l l或s h a l l＋动词原形”这一形式，表示将来发生的事情，用于征求对方的意见或表示客气的邀请。在口语中w i l l用于所有人称，书面语中第一人称常用s h a l l。如： 1.T o m o r r o w w i l l b e S u n d a y.明天就是星期天。 2.T h e r a i n w i l l s t o p s o o n.雨很快就要停了。 3.S h a l l w e g o t h e r e a t f i v e?我们五点钟去那儿，好吗？ 4.W i l l y o u p l e a s e o p e n t h e d o o r?请你把门打开，好吗？ 二、用b e g o i n g t o结构表示。“b e g o i n g t o＋动词原形”用来表示近期或事先考虑过的将要发生的动作以及已有迹象表明必将发生某事，意为“打算；就要”。如： 1.W e'r e g o i n g t o m e e t o u t s i d e t h e s c h o o l g a t e.我们打算在校门口见面。 2.L o o k!I t's g o i n g t o r a i n.瞧！快下雨了。 三、用现在进行时表示。表示位置转移的动词（如：g o,c o m e,l e a v e,s t a r t,a r r i v e等），可用现在进行时表示将来时。如： 1.U n c l e W a n g i s c o m i n g.王叔叔就要来了。 2.T h e y'r e l e a v i n g f o r B e i j i n g.他们即将前往北京。