六年级小学英语阅读理解试题(附答案)

一、英语阅读理解训练

1．阅读理解根据短文内容，判断正误。

Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don't eat too much chocolate and meat. They are not good for you. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying. "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don't be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.

（1）Food is very important for us to keep healthy.

（2）We shouldn't eat chocolate or meat.

（3）Healthy food can help us grow and make us strong and happy.

（4）"An apple a day keeps the doctor away." means "Doctors don't like apples."

（5）Doing sports is also good for our health.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍健康饮食。

（1）句意：食物对我们保持健康很重要。根据Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important.可知食物对我们保持健康很重要。故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：我们不应该吃巧克力和肉。根据But don't eat too much chocolate and meat.可知我们不能吃太多的巧克力和肉。故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：健康的食物能帮助我们成长健壮和开心。根据Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.可知健康的食物能帮助我们成长健壮和开心。故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：“一天一苹果，医生远离我。”意思是“医生不喜欢苹果”。根据生活常识可知苹果是健康的食物，每天一个苹果有利于健康，故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：做运动对我们的健康有好处。根据Sports can also keep you healthy.可知运动也能保持健康，故答案为：正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。

2．阅读理解阅读理解

Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. Their fur is golden and a bit grey. Their tails are as long as their bodies. Male golden monkeys are big and strong while the

female ones are much smaller. Golden monkeys live in forests which are 2, 000-3, 000 meters above the sea level. They like living in family groups. They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on. But now their number is getting smaller and smaller. Our government has built some nature reserves to protect them. We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting wild animals. We also hope that people will stop hunting golden monkeys.

（1）Golden monkeys live only in _________.

A. Japan

B. China

C. the USA

（2）Their fur is golden and a bit _______.

A. yellow

B. green

C. grey

（3）Their tails are _______ their bodies.

A. as long as

B. longer than

C. shorter than

（4）They eat _______ and so on.

A. flowers, leaves

B. meat, fish

C. fruits, nuts, tree leaves

（5）We hope _______ will understand the importance of protecting wild animals.

A. more and more people

B. a few people

C. less and less people

【答案】（1）B

（2）C

（3）A

（4）C

（5）A

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了金丝猴的外貌和生活方式，中国政府采取许多方法保护金丝猴。

（1）根据 Golden monkeys live only protected by the Chinese government. 可知金丝猴只生活在中国，故答案为B.

（2）根据 Their fur is golden and a bit grey. 可知他们的皮毛是金色的，有点灰白，故答案为C.

（3）根据 Their tails are as long as their bodies. 可知它们的尾巴和身体一样长，故答案为A.（4）根据 They eat fruits, nuts, tree leaves and so on. 可知它们吃水果、坚果、树叶等，故答案为C.

（5）根据 We hope more and more people will understand the importance of protecting wild animals. 可知我们希望越来越多的人了解保护野生动物的重要性，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

3．阅读理解阅读理解

I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly Bird. When Polly was young, she lived in a birdhouse. Now she lives in a birdcage. When Polly was young, she couldn't sing. Now she sings all day long.

When Polly was young, she couldn't eat birdseed. Now she can eat birdseed.

When Polly was young, she couldn't fly. Now she flies out of the birdcage every morning. She flies back into the birdcage every evening. When Polly was young, she didn't like our pet rabbit Lulu. Now she plays with Lulu every day. When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me happy. I love Polly very much.

（1）What is the best title（标题）for this story?

A. Peppa Pig

B. Polly Bird

C. Lulu Rabbit

（2）Where does Polly live now?

A. In a birdhouse.

B. In a birdcage.

C. In a bird nest.

（3）What does Polly do every morning?

A. B. C.

（4）Does Polly like Lulu now?

A. Yes, she does.

B. No, she doesn't.

C. No, she didn't.

（5）Why does the writer love Polly very much?

A. Because Polly can fly.

B. Because Polly can eat birdseed.

C. Because Polly can make her happy.

【答案】（1）B

（2）B

（3）C

（4）A

（5）C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者介绍她的宠物鸟的事情。

（1）根据I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly Bird.可知“我”有一只很漂亮的宠物。她的名字叫Polly Bird。因此该故事最好的标题是Polly Bird。故选B。

（2）根据Now she lives in a birdcage.可知现在她住在鸟笼里。故选B。

（3）根据根据Now she flies out of the birdcage every morning.可知她每天早上从鸟笼里飞出来。故选C。

（4）根据Now she plays with Lulu every day.可知现在她每天和露露玩。因此她喜欢露露，该问句需要作肯定回答。故选A。

（5）根据When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me happy.可知当作者难过的时候，Polly给她唱歌。她使得她很开心。这就是作者非常喜欢她的原因。故选C。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。

4．阅读理解阅读理解，判断句子正误

Hi. My name is Zhangpeng. I'm 11 years old. I'm 1.62 metres tall. I'm 45 kilo-grams. I like drawing pictures. Every morning, I go to school with my good friend, Dongdong. We go on foot. Dongdong is 11 years old. He's 2 kilograms heavier than me. But I'm 3 cm taller than him. We study in No. 1 Primary School. Wenwen is my sister. We're in the same (一样) school. She's one year older than me. She likes sports. She is taller and stronger than me. She loves me and I love her, too.

（1）Zhang Peng is 1.62 metres.

（2）Zhang Peng is older than Dongdong.

（3）Dongdong is 2 kilograms heavier than Zhang Peng.

（4）Wenwen is 2 years older than Dongdong.

（5）Wenwen is stronger and taller than Zhang Peng.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）1

（4）0

（5）1

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍张鹏，东东和雯雯情况的短文。

（1）句意：张鹏1.62米高。根据短文叙述I'm 1.62 metres tall.（我1.62米高。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：张鹏比东东年龄大。根据短文叙述I'm 11 years old.（我11岁了。）和Dongdong is 11 years old.（东东11岁了。）可知两人同岁。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：东东比张鹏重2公斤。根据短文叙述He's 2 kilograms heavier than me.（他比我重2公斤。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：雯雯比东东大2岁。根据短文叙述I'm 11 years old.（我11岁了。）和Dongdong is 11 years old.（东东11岁了。）和She's one year older than me.（她比我大1岁。）可知大一岁。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（5）句意：雯雯比张鹏既壮又高。根据短文叙述She is taller and stronger than me.（她比我既壮又高。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来判断正误。

5．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案．

Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo together. But the zoo is far away from their homes. So they have to wait for the bus.

A gust of wind（阵风） blows and the little white rabbit feels very cold.

And he says to Mother Kangaroo, "Mother Kangaroo, I'm very cold. May I go into your pocket?" "Sure." Mother Kangaroo agrees.

After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesn't come out. So Mother Kangaroo buys

two tickets（票）.

Getting off the bus, the rabbit comes out from the pocket. Mother Kangaroo says to him, "Here is your ticket." The rabbit says surprisedly, "What? You bought a ticket for me? I am so small that the conductor can't see me." Mother Kangaroo says, "Oh, no. We must be honest at any time." The rabbit feels very ashamed（羞愧的）.

（1）The Mother Kangaroo and the rabbit are going to the zoo .

A. on foot

B. by cat

C. by bus

（2）The rabbit goes into the Mother Kangaroo's .

A. clothes

B. pocket

C. coat

（3）The rabbit doesn't when they get on the bus.

A. come out

B. come in

C. come up

（4）The conductor see the rabbit.

A. can

B. can't

C. don't

（5）The rabbit is at last.

A. beautiful

B. honest

C. ashamed

【答案】（1）C

（2）B

（3）A

（4）B

（5）C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔一起去动物园，他们得等公共汽车，小白兔感到很冷，他进入袋鼠口袋里，上车后，小白兔没有出来，下了公共汽车，袋鼠妈妈说：“这是你的票。我们必须随时诚实。”兔子感到很羞愧。

（1）根据 Mother Kangaroo and a little white rabbit are neighbours. One day, they are going to the zoo together. 可知袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔去动物园，故答案为C.

（2）根据And he says to Mother Kangaroo, "Mother Kangaroo, I'm very cold. May I go into your pocket?" "Sure." Mother Kangaroo agrees. 可知兔子进了袋鼠妈妈的口袋，故答案为B.（3）根据 After getting on the bus, the little white rabbit doesn't come out. 可知兔子上公共汽车时没有出来，故答案为A.

（4）根据 I am so small that the conductor can't see me.可知售票员看不见兔子，故答案为B.（5）根据 The rabbit feels very ashamed. 可知兔子感到很羞愧，故答案为C.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

6．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。

Tomorrow is Sunday. It will be sunny and warm. We are going to have a picnic. I will bring some fruit and biscuits. Xiaomei will bring five bottles of water. Dongdong will bring his basketball. We will play basketball together. We will have a good time.

（1）Today is Saturday.

（2）I will bring some candies and biscuits.

（3）Xiaomei will bring four bottles of water.

（4）We will play basketball together.

（5）It will be Sunny and hot tomorrow.

【答案】（1）1

（2）0

（3）0

（4）1

（5）0

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是谈论明天要去野餐的计划。

（1）句意：今天是星期六。根据短文叙述 Tomorrow is Sunday.（明天是星期日。）可知今天星期六。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（2）句意：我将带一些糖果和饼干。根据短文叙述 I will bring some fruit and biscuits.（我将带一些水果和饼干。）可知没有糖果，题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：小美将带四瓶水。根据短文叙述 Xiaomei will bring five bottles of water. （小美将带5瓶水。）可知是5瓶水，题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：我们将一起打篮球。根据短文叙述 We will play basketball together. （我们将一起打篮球。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：明天天气将晴朗又炎热。根据短文叙述 It will be sunny and warm. （天气将晴朗又温暖。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文判断正误。

7．阅读理解阅读理解

Mrs. Jenkins is now in a big shop. She is going to buy a coat. She is standing at the counter(角落). She is waiting for（等候）the woman in the shop. A fat woman is standing near her. She is looking at Mrs. Jenkins. "Excuse me?" "Yes?" says Mrs. Jenkins. The fat woman says, "Can you help me? I want a coat." Mrs. Jenkins says, "I'm sorry. I can't help you." "Of course(当然) you can help me. That's your work." Mrs. Jenkins answers, "It's not my work. I want a coat, too. I am a buyer(顾客). I'm not the one in the shop."

（1）Mrs. Jenkins goes to_______.

A. look at the shop window

B. see her friend in the shop

C. do some shopping(买东西)

（2）Who is standing at the counter?

A. Mrs. Jenkins.

B. A fat woman.

C. The woman in the shop.

（3）The fat woman _______.

A. knows Mrs. Jenkins

B. doesn't know Mrs. Jenkins

C. wants to talk(谈话) to Mrs. Jenkins

（4）The fat woman thinks(认为) _______.

A. Mrs. Jenkins is a worker（工人）in the shop

B. Mrs. Jenkins is a nice woman

C. Mrs. Jenkins is unhappy(不高兴) to help her

（5）who is the boss (老板) in the shop?

A. Mrs. Jenkins.

B. A fat woman.

C. Sorry, we don't know.

【答案】（1）C

（2）A

（3）B

（4）A

（5）C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了詹金斯太太在商店里想买件外套，一个胖女人认为詹金斯太太是商店的工人，让她帮忙。

（1）根据 Mrs. Jenkins is now in a big shop. She is going to buy a coat. 可知詹金斯太太去买东西。故答案为C.

（2）根据 Mrs. Jenkins is now in a big shop. She is going to buy a coat. She is standing at the counter. 可知詹金斯太太站在柜台前，故答案为A.

（3）通读短文，可知胖女人不认识詹金斯太太，故答案为B.

（4）根据 The fat woman says, "Can you help me? I want a coat." 可知胖女人认为詹金斯太太是这家商店的工人，故答案为A.

（5）通读短文，可知詹金斯太太和胖女人都不是商店的老板，没有提到老板，与选项C 对不起，我们不知道。相匹配，故答案为C.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。

8．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Mike is my cousin. He is from Canada. He likes swimming, playing basketball and climbing mountains. He likes climbing mountains best. He climbed lots of high mountains. He has got a good friend, Tony. Tony likes playing basketball, travelling and collecting stamps. He likes travelling best. Tony and Mike often play basketball together at weekends.

（1）My cousin is from _______.

A. B. C.

（2）Mike climbed lots of high _______.

A. trees

B. buildings

C. mountains

（3）Tony likes collecting _______.

A. ice cream

B. stamps

C. toy cars

（4）Tony likes _______ best.

A. playing basketball

B. swimming

C. travelling

（5）Tony and Mike often _______ together at weekends.

A. play football

B. play basketball

C. travel

【答案】（1）B

（2）C

（3）B

（4）C

（5）B

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍迈克的爱好等。

（1）根据Mike is my cousin. He is from Canada.可知迈克来自加拿大。故选B。

（2）根据根据He climbed lots of high mountains.可知这迈克爬了许多高山。故选C。（3）根据Tony likes playing basketball, travelling and collecting stamps.可知Tony喜欢打篮球，旅游和集邮，故选B。

（4）根据He likes travelling best.可知Tony最喜欢旅游。故选B。

（5）根据Tony and Mike often play basketball together at weekends.可知Tony和迈克经常在周末一起打篮球。故选B。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。

9．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。

There is a new park near my house. It's in the south of the city. It's a fine day today. My parents and I are in the park now. In the park, there is a big lake. There are many flowers and trees near the lake. There's a small hill behind the lake. Near the lake, there is a sign. It says "Don't swim in the lake!" The park is so beautiful. We like it very much.

（1）The park near my house is old and beautiful.

（2）The park is in the north of the city.

（3）I go to the park with my parents.

（4）There is a lake in the park.

（5）We can swim in the lake.

【答案】（1）0

（2）0

（3）1

（4）1

（5）0

【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍我家附近的一个新公园。

（1）句意：我家附近的公园又旧又漂亮。根据There is a new park near my house.可知我家附近有个新公园。故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：公园在城市的北部。根据It's in the south of the city.可知园在城市的南部。故

答案为：错误。

（3）句意：我跟父母一起去公园。根据My parents and I are in the park now.可知我和父母一起在公园。故答案为：正确。

（4）句意：公园里有一个湖。根据In the park, there is a big lake.可知公园里有一个大湖。故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：我们能在湖里游泳。根据Don't swim in the lake!可知不能在湖里游泳。故答案为：错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。

10．阅读理解阅读理解并判断。

The traffic lights are the same in every country. There are always three lights: red, yellow and green. Red means "stop" Yellow means "Wait", and green means "Go". In most parts of China, drivers drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right side too. In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.

（1）The traffic lights are different in every country.

（2）Red means "Stop". Yellow means "Wait", and green means "Go".

（3）In most part of China, drivers drive on the left side of the road.

（4）In England and Australia, drivers drive on the right side of the road.

（5）People must know the traffic rules.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）0

（4）0

（5）1

【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文， The traffic lights are the same in every country.每个国家的交通灯都是一样的.故答案为错误.

②根据所给的短文，Red means "stop" Yellow means "Wait", and green means "Go". 红色表示“停止”黄色表示“等待”，绿色表示“走”.故答案为正确.

③根据所给的短文，In most parts of China, drivers drive on the right side of the road.在中国的大部分地区，司机开车行驶在马路的右侧.故答案为错误.

④根据所给的短文，In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road.然而，在英国和澳大利亚，司机靠左行驶.故答案为错误.

⑤根据所给的短文，If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.如果你开车去，骑自行车或步行，你必须了解交通规则.故答案为正确.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先理解短文意思，然后根据所给的句子判断句子是否正确.

11．阅读理解阅读理解B

Kate is an English girl. She lives in a tall building in the city of London. There are sixteen floors in the building, and she lives on the tenth floor. She uses a lift(电梯) to go up and down.

Kate studies in a middle school near her house and she works hard. She goes to school early. Every day she leaves her home at half past six. She walks to the lift, and it takes her down to the first floor.

There is a bus stop near the building. Usually she takes the No. 7 bus to her school. Classes begin at eight. She goes to play games at three forty. She gets home at a quarter past five. She begins to do her homework at eight and finishes it at half past nine.

（1）Kate lives in a tall building ________ London.

A. near

B. in

C. far from

（2）She goes up and down the building ________.

A. on foot

B. by lift

C. by bus

（3）She leaves ________ at six thirty.

A. her home

B. the building

C. the lift

（4）She goes to school ________.

A. by bus

B. by bike

C. on foot

（5）It takes her ________ to do her homework.

A. about an hour

B. about one hour and a quarter

C. one hour and a half

【答案】（1）B

（2）B

（3）A

（4）A

（5）C

【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍 Kate居住、学习及生活的一些事情。

（1）细节阅读，根据She lives in a tall building in the city of London. 得知她住在伦敦，故选B。

（2）细节阅读，根据She uses a lift(电梯) to go up and down.得知她坐电梯上下楼。故选B。

（3）细节阅读，根据Every day she leaves her home at half past six.得知她六点半离开家，故选A。

（4）细节阅读，根据Usually she takes the No. 7 bus to her school. 得知她坐公交车去上学，故选A。

（5）细节阅读，根据She begins to do her homework at eight and finishes it at half past nine.得知她做作业需要一个半小时的时间，故选C。

【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。

12．阅读理解阅读短文，选出正确的答案。

I'm Sally. I live in a nice and a clean place. There are many trees and flowers. There is a tall

mountain. A river is between a mountain and a forest. In the forest, there are many animals. I can see birds, ducks... I always play near the forest. I love the place.

（1）What's the author's name?

A. Julie

B. Sally

C. Nancy

（2）How does the place she lives?

A. Busy.

B. Noisy.

C. Clean.

（3）What is it between a mountain and a forest?

A. Trees.

B. Flowers.

C. A river.

（4）What does the forest have?

A. Many animals.

B. A mountain.

C. A house.

（5）Does Sally love the place?

A. No, she doesn't.

B. Yes, she does.

C. We don't know.

【答案】（1）B

（2）C

（3）C

（4）A

（5）B

【解析】【分析】本文主要描述的是主人公Sally对自己所居住的地方进行的描述。短文大意为：Sally居住的地方不仅漂亮而且干净，有树、花、森林、河流和各种动物，Sally很喜欢这个地方。

（1）B细节理解题。根据文章第一句I'm Sally.可知文章的作者是Sally。故选B。

（2）C细节理解题。根据文章第二句 I live in a nice and a clean place.可知Sally居住的地方非常干净。故选C。

（3）C细节理解题。根据文章第五句A river is between a mountain and a forest. 可知在山和森林中间是一条河。故选C。

（4）A细节理解题。根据文章第六句In the forest, there are many animals. 可知在森林里有很多动物。故选A。

（5）B归纳总结题。根据文章最后一句I love the place.可知Sally很喜欢这个地方。故选B。

【点评】本题属于记叙文。做题时，注意寻找关键词进行定位会起到事半功倍的效果。

13．阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误。

Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. There are a lot of people. There are many workers, businessmen, doctors, teachers and students.

Jingyue park is in the east of Changchun. It's the biggest park in Changchun.There are different trees there. There is a lake in the park. It's Jingyue pool.

Nanhu park is in the south of Changchun. It is the most beautiful-park. A lot of people go there to have a picnic at the weekend.

Changchun park is in the west of Changchun. It is famous for tulips. There are many tulips of different colours in it. They are in bloom in summer.

North Lake park is in the north of Changchun. It is a new park. It's big, too.

Changchun is very great. It's a park city.

（1）Changchun was not poor many years ago.

（2）Changchun is a beautiful city now.

（3）People do many different jobs.

（4）North Lake park is the biggest park in Changchun.

（5）A lot of people go on a picnic in Jingyue park.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）1

（4）0

（5）0

【解析】【分析】大意：介绍长春的现状以及其其中几大公园。

（1）根据Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. 可知长春在100年以前是穷困的。与题干信息not poor不符。故选错误。

（2）根据Changchun was very poor 100 years ago. Now it is a beautiful city. 可知长春现在是美丽的城市。与题干信息符合。故选正确。

（3）根据There are a lot of people. There are many workers, businessmen, doctors, teachers and students.可知身在长春的人们做许多不同的工作。与题干信息different jobs不同的工作符合。故选正确。

（4）根据Jingyue park is in the east of Changchun. It's the biggest park in Changchun.可知Jingyue公园是长春最大的公园。与题干信息North park不符合。故选错误。

（5）根据Nanhu park is in the south of Changchun. It is the most beautiful-park. A lot of people go there to have a picnic at the weekend.可知许多的人周末去南湖公园野餐。与题干信息Jingyue park不符。故选错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行判断。

14．阅读理解阅读下列短文，为每小题选出最佳选项。B

Two hundred years ago there were no telephones or mobile phones in China．People wrote letters to get in touch with their friends or relatives．Once there was an old woman，she lived alone in a village．Her son was working in the city．One night she missed her son．She could not get sleep．She wanted to write a letter to him．But she could not read or write．After some time she got up and knocked on her neighbour's door．"Mr Lee，could you please write a letter to my son for me?"she asked．It was the middle of the night and Mr Lee wanted to sleep．He didn't get up or open the door．He said loudly to the woman，"I wish I could help you but I have a problem．My handwriting is very bad at night．Only I can read it．If I write the letter now, I'll have to visit your son and read the letter to him．Maybe you should come back tomorrow．''

（1）People had no or two hundred years ago．

A. telephones

B. mobile phones

C. both A and B

（2）The old woman couldn't read or write．She went to school．

A. always

B. sometimes

C. never

（3）The old woman asked her neighbour to .

A. write a letter for her

B. read a letter for her

C. teach her how to write a letter

（4）Mr Lee was not with the old woman．

A. kind

B. happy

C. honest(诚实的)

（5）Mr Lee didn't want to help the old woman because ．

A. he couldn't write well at night

B. he wanted to sleep

C. he couldn't see well at night

【答案】（1）C

（2）C

（3）A

（4）C

（5）B

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述两百年以前，中国人远行在外与家中亲友的沟通方式。（1）根据 Two hundred years ago there were no telephones or mobile phones in China可知，两百年前中国人们没有电话或者手机。故选C。

（2）根据She wanted to write a letter to him．But she could not read or write可知，她从来没有上过学校。故选C。

（3）根据“Mr Lee，could you please write a letter to my son for me？”可知，老妇在请求别人代他给儿子写信。故选A。

（4）根据老妇与邻居李先生的对话"Mr Lee，could you please write a letter to my son for me?"she asked．It was the middle of the night and Mr Lee wanted to sleep．He didn't get up or open the door可知，李先生说谎话不诚实拒绝老妇，不愿牺牲自己晚上睡眠时间来为老妇写信。故选C。

（5）根据It was the middle of the night and Mr Lee wanted to sleep可知，李先生实际上是想要睡觉因此不愿帮助老妇。故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据关键句选择正确的答案。

15．阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容给下列图片排序

It was very great last Saturday. I got up very early. Then I went shopping with my grandma. She bought me some ice-cream. That was so nice. I bought some interesting books for myself and bought some flowers for my mother. It was her birthday. In the afternoon, my father watched TV with me. The show was very funny. I had a great time last Saturday.

________

________

________

________

【答案】3；1；2；4

【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公上周六的活动。

图1，男孩在买花。

图2，妈妈给主人公买了两只冰淇淋。

图3，主人公买了有趣的书。

图4，主人公爸爸看电视。

（1）根据根据She bought me some ice-cream.可知，主人公妈妈先买冰淇淋；符合图2。故图2为1。

（2）根据I bought some interesting books for myself and bought some flowers for my mother. 可知主人公再自己买有趣的书。符合图3。故图3为2。

（3）根据I bought some interesting books for myself and bought some flowers for my mother. 可知，再然后主人公为妈妈买花。符合图1。故图1为3。

（4）根据In the afternoon, my father watched TV with me.可知，主人公爸爸看电视为第4项活动。符合图4。故图4为4。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行正确的图片排序。