高中英语新课标试题(1)

高中英语课程标准（实验）试题
姓名分数
一．填空题：请根据高中英语课程标准（实验）在以下题目中填上正确答案。

（共10分，每题11分）
1. 高中英语课程的目标是以义务教育______________的目为基础，共有______________级别（______________）的目标要求其中______________是高中阶段必须达到的级别要求，______________是为愿意进一步提高英语综合语言运用
能力的高中学生设计的目标。

2. 高中英语必修课程共______________学分，按模块______________顺序开设。

每个模块____________学分，______________学时。

学生修满____________必修学分，即达到英语学科的毕业要求。

3. 综合语言运用能力的形成建立在________，___________，___________，_______________，和________________等素养整合发展的基础上。

二判断题：请判断以下观点和说法是否符合课程标准的精神。

（10分，每题2分）
1. 听力测试应注重检测学生理解和获取信息的能力，不应把脱离语境的单纯辨音题和语法知识题做为考试内容。

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2. 英语教材要以英语课程标准规定的课程目标和教学要求为编写指导思想。

在满足课程标准基本要求的前提下，教材内容应尽可能灵活多样，满足不同学生的需要。

（）
3. 教师对教材进行补充或取舍时，不必考虑是否影响教材的完整性和系统，而且必须与学生一起协商补充或舍取哪些内容。

（）
4.学习档案夹的评价是对学生整体学习水平和学习能力的综合性评价，应注重学生自主学习意识形成和创造性思维能力的发展，而不必关注档案夹的外观设计、组织结构和内容的完整性。

（）
5. 选修课的设计与实施必须从学校实际出发，要综合考虑社会发展的要求，而不是学生的学习愿望或者学校条件，应逐步开设和完善。

（）
三。

简答题：请根据《普通高中英语课程标准（实验）》简要回答以下问题。

（20分）
1. 高中英语课程按水平分为几个等级？水平等级和年级之间是相互对应的吗？（5分）
2. 高中英语课程结构包括必修课和选修课。

选修课又分为系I
顺序选修和系列II任意选修。

请问，任意选修课分为哪几类？任意选修课程是否规定学生选修的门类和次序？（5分）
3. 英语教学中的任务设计一般应该遵循哪些原则？（10分）
论述题：请结合《普通高中英语课程标准（实验）》和个人教学实际，对以下问题进行论述。

（20分，每题10分）
1. 什么是学习策略？高中英语的学习策略主要包括哪几种？你在平时教学中最注重培养学生哪种学习策略？请举例说明。

2. 你对我省高考八级要求需要达到3300个单词是怎么看的？在高三备考中，你认为应该如何结合学生基础进行有效的词汇教学？请举例说明。

操作题：
1. 请根据下面这篇短文设计四道阅读理解选择题。

其中主旨、细节、猜测词义和推理判断各一个。

（20分）
Much has been said and written about the declining numbers of and disappointing lack of diversity among American college students majoring in engineering. Among the factors cited to explain this phenomenon are the lack of exposure of high school students to the very idea of engineering and the fact that many have insufficient mathematics and science background to gain entrance to engineering school, even if they do identify the profession as a
possible career.
This is unfortunate, for the ideas of engineering should be integrated into the curricula not only of high schools but also of middle and primary schools. Our children are being done a disservice by not being exposed properly throughout their education to engineering
activities identified as such. After all, even pre-school children have the prerequisites in their play for appreciating exactly what engineering is: design. Indeed, design is everywhere around them throughout their school day, even in their before-school and after-school activities.
It needs only be pointed out to them that they are designing something, and therefore being engineers of sorts, in virtually everything that they do.
2. 请根据以下要求设计一节写作课简案。

（20分）
学生情况：我省某县级中学，高三年级上学期。

班额：60人。

学生基础一般，但是班内有个
别学生写作水平和能力较强。

写作要求：学生需要当堂完成初稿。

老师需在最后提供一篇范文。

写作内容：
假如你是李华。

你参加了你们学校刚刚组织的英语口语大赛，并获得了一等奖。

在座的评委Ms Monica Freeman对你的表现进行了点评并给予了充分肯定，同时鼓励你继续努力。

现在你想给她写封
email。

内容包括：
1. 对她的点评和鼓励表示衷心的感谢；
2. 向她请教英语学习中的一些问题；
3. 新年将至，你的父母想邀请她来你家过新年。

要求：1.字数：80—120；
2.开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总字数；
3.可以适当增加细节，使内容更加连贯。

Dear Monica,
I am Lihua ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ___
We ar looking forward to your reply.
YOURS, LIHUA
Welcome To Download !!!
欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！。

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高中英语新课标高一英语Unit_1-2同步练习(附答案)

Unit 1 FriendshipⅠ.单词拼写1. We can‘t do it best if we don‘t _____________ (完全地) put our hearts into the thing we are doing.2. All children like to play _____________ (在户外) instead of staying indoors when the weather is fine.3. Doctors are predicting that it will soon be within their _____________ (能力) to cure the disease.4. We drove along the _____________ (满是灰尘的) road to the middle school in the countryside.5. Before the _____________ (幕布) went up, the dancers took their places on the stage.6. We have _____________ (德语) lessons every Wednesday.7. When he heard the bad news, he was _____________ (难过的).8. I said hello to her, but she _____________ (不理睬) me completely.9. Many people go out for a walk at _____________ (黄昏).10. Don‘t be _____________ (担心) about your son very much. He has grown up.11. After a few days of fever, he began to _____________ (恢复).12. They‘d like to see her daughter _____________ (定居, 安定) down, get married and have kids.13. He _____________ (打行李) up what he might need during his Journey and left home.14. The _____________ (公路) is convenient and can help you save a lot of time.15. His friend has _____________ (遭受) from ill health for some years.16. I‘m _____________ (感激的) to you for your kindness.17. The book is full of useful _____________ (建议).18. They _____________ (交换) stories about their army days.2. Y ou see, he is so excited. It is hard for him to ________________.3. The government should _________________ the growth of young people.4. _________________ earn enough money, he often works late into the night.5. _________________ the passage quickly and then say what its main idea is.6. I asked her name and address but I forgot to ________ them _______ in the notebook.7. Our teacher left me some books to read after class ____________.8. The incident caused _________________ events that nobody had expected.9. He wants to talk with his son _________________.10. After her father died, the orphan _________________ went to school.Ⅲ.完成句子l. He told me secretly that your coming _______________________ (会增加他的麻烦) rather than pleasure. (add)2. It is the first time in his life that he _______________________ (经历了) such sufferings. (go)3. He asked me _______________________ (记下他的电话号码) in case I forgot it. (set)4. His car broke down suddenly on the road, which ___________________________ (引起一连串的事故). (series)5. _______________________ (为了不错过这趟火车), they will have to get up early. (order)6. _______________________ (故意) that he made the mistake in order to catch others‘ attention. (purpose)7. Y on must understand that it is no pleasure ___________________________ (遭受这样的痛苦). (suffer)8. -- Next Sunday I‘ll _______________________ (修我的自行车).-- Why won‘t you do it all by yourself? (repair)9. I _______________________ (碰巧遇见) her when we were doing shopping in the mall. (happen)10. _______________________ (曾一度) when he hated English and was giving it up. (there)11. Though he _______________________ (相爱着) her, he can‘t marry her without money. (be)12. -- I don‘t know how to make friends with the boys?-- why _______________________ (不参加他们的讨论) and make them believe you are friendly? (join)13. – _______________________ (你相处得怎么样) with your roommates?-- V ery well. (along)14. How long will it take the country _______________________ (从战争中恢复过来)? (recover)15. He _______________________ (已经厌倦了无所事事) at all and has decided to hunt for a job. (tired)Ⅳ.多项选择1. She is so _____ about Korean soaps that recently she began to study Korean.A. addictedB. fondC. crazyD. interested2. In order to improve your written English, you‘d better _____ the important points in your notebooks during class.A. set offB. take offC. set downD. put up3. I‘ve got him in my _____. I can ask him to do any thing I want.A. sideB. opinionC. powerD. trouble4. -- Have you finished your experiment report, Jane?-- Oh, my God. I‘ve _____ forgotten all about that.A. stronglyB. extremelyC. entirelyD. freely5. I arrived half an hour earlier _____ I had time to talk with him before the meeting.A. as soon asB. as a resultC. in order toD. so that6. He called the police because he was _____ about his father‘s safety.A. eagerB. upsetC. interestedD. concerned7. When I saw Jane, I stopped and smiled, but she _____ me and walked on.A. refusedB. noticedC. ignoredD. nodded8. She was so _____when she heard about your traffic accident in the street yesterday.A. happyB. joyfulC. upsetD. grateful9. Please take a(n) _____if you go to Wuhan at this time of year, because it‘s cold there.A. suitcaseB. umbrellaC. curtainD. overcoat10. -- Will the teacher believe him when he asks for leave?-- _____, because he often tells lies.A. No problemB. No longerC. No wonderD. No hurry11. – Could you show me around the new school?– No _____! I‘d love to.A. wayB. problemC. hurryD. wonder12. In cold days, it took a long time for him to _____ from a bad cold.A. improveB. returnC. recoverD. develop13. Uncle George was always busy with his business, so he didn‘t _____ until he was nearly fifty.A. settle downB. set downC. stay inD. locate to14. -- How are you _____ your new classmates?-- Quite well. They are all friendly and kind to me.A. dealing withB. getting tired ofC. suffering fromD. getting on with15. When I heard I had failed the English exam, I was a little _____A. gratefulB. upsetC. tiredD. comfortable16. Many countries are trying to help the global economy _____ after a long and difficult period.A. packB. calmC. returnD. recover17. There are two high schools for you to choose from. Which one would you like to _____?A. join inB. joinC. take part inD. attend18. I don‘t think she is a nice woman; I am _____ her empty talk.A. grateful forB. tired ofC. crazy aboutD. concerned about19. The waiter is pleased that he has got more _____ from the customers than he expected.A. itemsB. tipsC. suitcasesD. bases20. I am _____ to you for the chance to express my feelings.A. helpfulB. hopefulC. gratefulD. usefulⅤ.完形填空Michael‘s birthday was coming soon. He asked his dad for a 1 so that he would not need to walk to school anymore. However, Michael‘s dad had 2 his job and did not have much money. Michael got a book instead, 3 he did not complain.One bright and sunny day while Michael was 4 past a store on his way to 5 , he saw a big boy on a bike. The bike was too small for the 6 . As he was turning around a corner, the bike skidded (打滑) on a puddle (水坑) of water and 7 into a wall.The boy was a student in Michael‘s school. Michael 8 him. The boy‘s name was William. William seemed to have broken his 9 . Michael picked up William‘s bike which was not 10 and rode to the nearby hospital to get 11 . A few minutes later, an ambulance (救护车) came and 12 William to the hospital. Michael rode William‘s bike to school so he would not be 13 for class.After school, Michael quickly 14 the bicycle to William‘s house with a book for William. He was not too seriously 15 . He was to leave hospital 16 his leg was put in a cast (打上石膏). Michael was 17 that William was getting a new bike on his birthday in two months‘ time and he could 18 William‘s old bike. Michael was very 19 . From then on, Michael and William became good 20 . Michael visited William every day till William‘s leg healed (治愈).1. A. bicycle B. book C. pencil D. car2. A. finished B. kept C. lost D. done3. A. for B. but C. or D. so4. A. driving B. moving C. 1eaving D. walking5. A. hospital B. school C. home D. store6. A. corner B. water C. boy D. wall7. A. crashed B. changed C. added D. got8. A. liked B. praised C. protected D. knew9. A. arm B. leg C. neck D. head10. A. strong B. new C. broken D. safe11 A. help B. advice C. medicine D. ambulance12. A. passed B. returned C. led D. brought13. A. ready B. 1ate C. early D. suitable14. A. 1ent B. bought C. rode D. carried15. A. suffered B. killed C. attacked D. hurt16. A. before B. after C. since D. because17. A. great B. honest C. surprised D. disappointed18. A. have B. repair C. sell D. refuse19. A. happy B. sad C. wise D. lovely20. A. classmates B. brothers C. relatives D. friendsⅥ.阅读理解AThere are three different kinds of friends in our life. I classify (分类) them according to how well I know them and how well they know me.The first type of friend is just an acquaintance (熟人). This means that you only know their name. Y ou might not even remember what they look like if you go away for a short vacation. Y on don‘t miss them when they are elsewhere. It is also this type of friend who gives you the most amount of aggravation (恼怒). Since most of the time you are placed in a position where you have to act friendly. Y ou would not normally tell an acquaintance when he or she is doing something that makes you feel angry, such as tapping the fingers on a table or shouting loudly. I call them ―pest friends‖.The second kind of friend is a ―guest friend‖. They are just social partners. Y ou meet them at a certain location and at the end of the meeting you go your separate way and they go theirs. Y ou don‘t talk too often with this sort of friend, and you don‘t share each other‘s secrets. Lastly, we have ―best friends‖. This sort of friend is there when you need them. They know you as a person and they are there through thick and thin. Best friends are the ones that you can lean and depend on no matter what happens. If you need a listening ear, they will be the one to lend support.Friends come in all different shapes and sizes. Every friend has an impact on our life…1. What is this passage mainly about?A. What a true friend is like.B. Three kinds of friends in our life.C. The role that friends play in our life.D. Why there are different kinds of friends.2. According to the writer, when a friend of the first type acts in an annoying way, you _____.A. can tell him／her about it directlyB. should stay away from him／herC. should advise him／her to correct his／her behaviorD. may find it hard to tell him／her not to do so3. Which of the following statements is WRONG about the second type of friend?A. They are only social partners.B. Y ou don‘t talk very often with them.C. Y ou don‘t share your secrets with them.D. They are called ―pest friends‖ by the writer.4. If someone is with you through thick and thin, it means _____.A. he／she is your best friend for sureB. he／she agrees with whatever you sayC. you spend most of your time togetherD. he／she is with you even when there are difficultiesBSome teachers are unforgettable. They lead by example and never lose their smile. They change lives. Eileen Madden is one of them. Her students must think she was born with an eraser and a piece of chalk in her hand.―It‘s a joy to get up early every morning to be the first one here,‖ says the 55-year-old Holy Ghost School third grade teacher. Madden arrives shortly after 6 a. m. to prepare her classroom and work on the school breakfast program.―My family all went to St. Teresa‘s School,‖ she says. ―I always said, ‗One day, I‘m going to come back and get one of those big desks.‘‖With a watchful eye always on the lookout for ―one of those big desks‖, Madden returned to St. Teresa after graduating from college and taught second grade at the Olneyville neighborhood elementary school until it was burnt in a fire in 1990 and had to be closed. Madden then went to Holy Ghost School where she started as a second-grade teacher and then moved up one grade level.―I take care of setting up and serving breakfast,‖she says. ―In winter it is still dark when I arrive here.‖Madden praises Holy Ghost School Principal Carol Soltys and the school‘s workers for their continued support. ―It‘s a family,‖ she says.Her class is small this year with 15 students, including some from the Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, Costa Rica, Haiti, Guatemala, Nigeria and Ghana. Madden admits that she‘s encouraged by her former students, now grownups, who want their own children to enjoy a similar (类似的) experience in a safe, good environment. ―They tell others, ‗I send my child to Eileen Madden‘s school,‘‖ she adds.5. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 suggest?A. Eileen Madden was very smart as a child.B. Eileen Madden is a very good teacher.C. Eileen Madden has done a lot for her students.D. Eileen Madden always has an eraser in her hand.6. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that Eileen Madden _____.A. is in her late fifties nowB. always teaches Grade 3C. often arrives at school very earlyD. cooks breakfast for all her students by herself7. What does Eileen Madden most probably think of the workers of Holy Ghost School?A. Lazy but kind.B. Careful but helpless.C. Hard to get along with.D. Kind and helpful.8. The last paragraph suggests that _____.A. Eileen Madden often gives lessons to small classesB. Eileen Madden is remembered by all her former studentsC. Eileen Madden thinks her former students think too highly of herD. Eileen Madden‘s former students are very happy to let her teach their childrenCIn Europe, many people make friends between their countries through town twinning. Town or city twinning means two towns in different countries agree and decide to become ―twins‖ with a sister-city relationship.The people find pen friends in the twin town. They exchange newspapers and stamps. The school teachers discuss teaching methods with the teachers in the twin town. Officials visit the twin town for celebrations. Ordinary people travel to the twin town, too, but not very often if it is far away.Sometimes, schools even exchange their classes for two or three weeks! For example, German middle school students study for a while at the school in their twin town in Britain, staying with British families. A few months later, their British friends come to study in Germany.Many British towns are so pleased with the results of the twinning that they set out to find more than one twin town!Tonbridge, a small town in Kent, for example, has twin towns in both Germany and France. Richmond near London has relationships with Germany, France and even a town in a Balkan country!Town twinning can help make friends. It helps students improve their language skills, and also helps people to understand the differences between nations.9. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Town TwinningB. Friendly TownsC. Exchanging Teachers and StudentsD. Peace and Understanding10. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Twin towns exchange newspapers and stamps.B. Twin towns exchange business skills.C. Schools in twin towns exchange classes for a period of time.D. Ordinary people travel to the twin towns.11. Twin towns develop _____.A. between European countries and ChinaB. in the English-speaking countries onlyC. in the same countryD. between different countries12. How many countries are mentioned in this passage?A. 7.B. 6.C. 5.D. 4.Unit 2 English around the worldⅠ.单词拼写1. Wide reading will increase your _____________ (词汇量).2. The composition is not well written, and moreover, there are many _____________ (拼写) mistakes in it.3. I‘ve known Barbara for years. Since we were babies, ____________ (实际上).4. _____________ (常常), she would find herself looking out of the window lost in thought.5. People use an _____________ (电梯) to go up and down stairs.6. He speaks English _____________ (流利地).7. If you don‘t know the way, you can ask a _____________ (本地人) for help.8. Winter is coming. _____________ (逐渐地), the weather is colder and colder.9. If you look _____________ (笔直地) ahead, you‘ll see the church in the distance.10. He walked along in the shadows, hoping no one would _____________ (辨认出) him.11. One of my classmates is from an _____________ (非洲的) country.12. What should I do when _____________ (闪电) strikes me?13. The heating system in this _____________ (街区) doesn‘t work well.14. The _____________ (表情) on her face told me that she didn‘t want to discuss it.15. I knew from his ____________ (口音) that he was from the South.16. He‘s from Spain. He‘s _____________ (西班牙人).Ⅱ.选词填空2. Y ou must _________________ any chance you have to practice English.3. _________________ people came from all parts of the country to visit the Great Wall.4. We came to class late _________________ the traffic jam.5. He has visited several western countries, _________________ Britain and France.6. _________________, we have no time to discuss the problem.7. This book _________________ a true story.8. A beggar _________________ to us and asked for money.Ⅲ.完成句子1. A series of movies which _________________ (以这个真实故事为基础的) attracts a large audience. (base)2. The cultures of these two countries are greatly _________________ (相互不同). (each)3. A large number of people who were injured in the earthquake _________________ (被送往) hospitals all over the country. (send)4. As you can see, the number of cars on our roads ___________________________ (不停增长) these days. (keep)5. It‘s reported that the ancient coins _________________ (在武汉发现的) are greatly valuable. (find)6. _________________ (正是因为) his carelessness that we are suffering a great loss. (because)7. The question which _________________ (在会上提出来的) yesterday is being discussed at present.(come)8. It‘s very wise of him _________________ (充分利用) his spare time to study. (make)9. David likes many kinds of sports, _________________ (例如踢足球和游泳). (such)10. The number of people who are infected with H1N1 flu ____________________ (在增加) rapidly in the country. (increase)11. -- Oh, it‘s you. I _______________________ (没有认出) you.-- I‘ve just had my hair cut and I‘m wearing new glasses.(recognize)12. No one knows _______________________ (中国会起什么作用) in the international business in the future. (part)13. As I know, there is _______________________ (没有这样的轿车) in this neighborhood. (such)14. _______________________ (直走) and you will find the hospital you are looking for. (walk)15. He gave a command that all the students _____________________(不要离开) the classroom before he returned. (leave)16. The old pianist wouldn‘t listen to our repeated request that he _______________________ (公开演奏) again. (play)Ⅳ.多项选择1. If you listen to English programs every day, I‘m sure you will _____ make progress in English.A. graduallyB. hardlyC. frequentlyD. fluently2. If you give me another chance, I believe I can _____ your expectation.A. come up toB. come outC. come overD. come in3. He used to make _____visits to the gallery.A. frequentB. oftenC. regularlyD. common4. Tony‘s parents thought he was at school, but _____he was in a net bar.A. actuallyB. especiallyC. hopefullyD. exactly5. He realized that she was crying _____ what he said.A. becauseB. because ofC. asD. since6. Harry is _____ my neighbor. He is a good friend of mine as well.A. 1ess thanB. at leastC. at mostD. more than7. There is a big stone _____. Let‘s move it away.A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in some waysD. in the way8. Of these two basketball teams, the former comes from the US; the _____ comes from England.A. 1ateB. laterC. latterD. lately9. Many great men have risen from poverty—Lincoln and Edison, _____.A. insteadB. such asC. that isD. for example10. Allow children the space to voice their opinions, _____ they are different from your own.A. untilB. even ifC. unlessD. as though11. There are lots of things that we should prepare for the party _____ food, drink and candies.A. for instanceB. for exampleC. such asD. the same as12. More and more people have got to know the importance of the English study. _____, about six people in ten in this city are able to speak a little English.A. In other wordsB. Believe it or notC. BesidesD. Therefore13. Judging by her _____, Mrs. Smith must be a southerner.A. pronunciationB. accentC. voiceD. sound14. I sent the nurses some flowers as a(n) _____ of thanks for their taking care of me.A. permissionB. conclusionC. decisionD. expression15. Mary is sure to find us easily, for she has a very good sense of _____.A. directionB. humourC. feelingD. memory16. This street was _____ but narrow, so only a few trucks went along it.A. sharpB. suddenC. straightD. slight17. It has something to do with the part electricity _____ in our life.A. playsB. givesC. takesD. makes18. As more and more Chinese people start to learn English, the language is _____ used in our daily lives.A. exactlyB. graduallyC. entirelyD. actually19. The police _____ the driver to stop the car immediately because it was running too fast in the street.A. beggedB. hopedC. commandedD. requested20. -- Can you give me a hand?-- Y es, my _____.A. thanksB. pleasureC. joyD. happinessⅤ.完形填空There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only a few of them are very 1 . English is one of these. Many, many people 2 it, not only in England and the USA, but also in other parts of the world. About 20 million speak it 3 their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a(an) 4 language. Many millions are 5 to do so.Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different 6 . Have you ever 7 such advertisements in the newspapers or magazines? ―Learn Eng lish in six weeks, or your 8 back…‖ Of course, it never 9 quite like this.The only language that seems easy is the mother tongue (母语). We should 10 that we all learned our own language well when we were 11 . If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. 12 what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He 13 to imitate (模仿) what he hears. When he is using the language, talking in it, and 14 in it all the time, just imagine how much 15 that gets!So it is 16 to say that learning English is easy 17 a good command (掌握) of English depends on (取决于) a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and 18 much time. Good teachers, records (唱片), tapes, books and dictionaries will 19 . But they can‘t do the student‘s 20 for him.1. A. difficult B. important C. interesting D. easy2. A. learn B. try C. understand D. use3. A. as B. for C. with D. like4. A. good B. foreign C. useful D. own5. A. learning B. enjoying C. trying D. liking6. A. questions B. problems C. ideas D. answers7. A. found B. watched C. noticed D. known8. A. knowledge B. time C. money D. English9. A. happened B. looked C. seemed D. felt10. A. know B. remember C. understand D. think11. A. students B. children C. babies D. parents12. A. Believe B. Mind C. Do D. Think13. A. uses B. enjoys C. tries D. does14. A. using B. thinking C. trying D. practicing15. A. time B. money C. language D. practice16. A. wrong B. easy C. nice D. clever17. A. because B. for C. when D. before18. A. uses B. takes C. costs D. spends19. A. do B. work C. help D. learn20. A. work B. study C. homework D. listeningⅥ.阅读理解AOnce a New Zealand teacher asked where I live. ―In the white building,‖ I answered. ―At our university both girls and boys live in the same dormitory,‖ I added.Beyond my expectation, however, my effort (努力) to show I am speaking American English (AE) turned out to be something else. The New Zealander seemed very puzzled at my answer.With a half smile, she asked, ―Really? Do they live in the same room?‖―Oh, no. They live in different rooms but in the same building.‖ I reacted quickly.Later I got to know the word ―dormitory‖. In AE it means one building while it means one room in British English (BE).The New Zealander misunderstood me because she spoke New Zealander English (NE), which, as we know, is much related to BE.Nowadays, not a few English learners, who try to catch up with the fashion, choose to speak AE.Y et, the problem is that they cannot speak pure AE, but half AE and half BE instead.I think it necessary to keep one style in order to avoid misunderstanding.1. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. AE and BE are two different languages.B. There are some differences between AE and BE.C. New Zealanders speak BE.D. New Zealanders cannot understand Americans.2. What I said to the New Zealander is _____.A. really pure AEB. really pure BEC. half AE and half BED. not English at all3. According to the passage, _____.A. few people speak AEB. more people speak BEC. BE is becoming fashionableD. AE is becoming fashionable4. The writer wrote the passage in order to _____.A. tell us a funny storyB. warn us not to make mistakesC. tell us the differences between AE and BED. encourage us to speak one style of EnglishBHow to say hello in Japanese depends on when you say it. This is very much like different greetings used in English at different times of the day or night. In Japanese culture, it also depends on whether you are on the phone or meeting somebody or whether you are close to the person you are greeting. We don‘t get formal with our close friends. We seldom greet them with ―Good morning‖ or ―Good evening‖. A―Hi‖is enough.Although the most popular and most well-known translation for ―Hello‖is still ―Konnichiwa‖. it is not exactly how to say hello in Japanese. Perhaps it is not the most suitable word for it. Actually, the correct greeting in English for ―Konnichiwa‖ is ―Good day‖ or ―Good noon‖. and I am sure you wouldn‘t like greeting people with a ―Good day‖ at any time, and neither do Japanese like saying ―Konnichiwa‖when they want to say ―Hello‖.So what to do? Let‘s do it the way the Japanese do. Use ―Ohaiyo Gozaimasu‖ for ―Good morning‖. ―Konnichi wa‖ when it‘s noon and ―Konbanwa‖ to greet somebody in the afternoon. Things differ when you are on the phone. Just say ―Moshi, Moshi‖, which is actually similar to saying ―Hello‖ over the phone, because one hardly ever uses ―Good morning‖ or ―Good afternoon‖ or ―Good evening‖ right after picking up the phone. It is invariably the sweet old ―Hello‖.Next time, I‘11 tell something about my life in Japan.5. What is the best title for this passage?A. How to say hello in JapaneseB. How to greet close friends in JapaneseC. How to greet people in JapaneseD. Some differences between English and Japanese6. Japanese people greet each other by saying ―_____‖ in the afternoon.A. Moshi, MoshiB. KonnichiwaC. Ohaiyo GozaimasuD. Konbanwa7. In the writer‘s opinion, _____.A. Japanese culture is similar to American cultureB. Japanese people don‘t like using ―Konnichiwa‖ as a greeting for the whole dayC. people don‘t need to be polite to their close friendsD. Japanese people are very friendly to each other8. What does the underlined word ―invariably‖ in the third paragraph mean?。

高一英语高中英语人教新课标版试题答案及解析

高一英语高中英语人教新课标版试题答案及解析1.单句改错每句一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

•增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

•删除: 把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

•修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

【1】Misunderstanding is likely to rise if people fail to communicate with each other.【答案】rise---arise【解析】rise ---arise考查动词。

这里是误解的产生，arise是产生，出现的意思符合句意。

故改为arise。

【2】The fact that the project couldn’t be carried out on time resulted in the lack of enough money.【答案】in ---from【解析】in ---from考查短语。

Result from意为“由……造成”，符合语境。

故改为from。

【3】It is the test system, rather than the teachers, that are to blame for the students’ heavy burden nowadays.【答案】are ---is【解析】are ---is考查单复数。

根据前文可知是单数，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。

故改为is。

【4】With the final examination drawing near, many students are applying themselves to review their lessons.【答案】review ---reviewing【解析】review ---reviewing考查固定结构。

apply oneself to doing意为“专心致志于做某事”，故改为reviewing【5】My money is run out, so I must go to the bank to get some more before it’s all gone.【答案】run ---running【解析】run ---running考查进行时。

人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020学年必修二 Unit 1 Cultural relics Reading 配套练习含答案详解(1)

Unit 1Cultural relicsWarming Up & ReadingⅠ.单句填空1．I don't think it is worth ____(do) such a thing at a great cost even though I have lots of money.2. I'd like to do everything for you in return________ your kind help.3．You can phone the doctor.However, I doubt ________he will come out on a Saturday night.4．Those teenagers shouldn't _____(remove) from school although they don't do well in studies.5．All the people in the lecture hall stared at him in ________(amaze) when he talked loudly with his friend.6．The father went to the bookstore ________(select) a reference book for his son.7．Don't forget to leave time for play.Sometimes play can be ________(value) than books.8. We are talking about ________we should take immediate action.9．As our office building ________ (decorate), we rent a hotel room for the meeting.10．The chess club ________which I belong has decided to send me to Korea to take part in a friendly competition.Ⅱ.短语填空in search of; serve as; be decorated with; in return; belong to; be designed for; be worth; less than; be removed from; be used to1．The sofa can ________________ a bed for a night or two.2．While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ________________．3．All at once sky was covered with dark clouds and in ________________a minute we were in a terrible storm.4. Fireworks ________________ celebrate the New Year around the world.5．The English teacher looked up the word in all the dictionaries at hand ________________ its special use.6．The purse was given back to the passenger when she proved that it ________________her.7．On the National Day, the whole city ________________a variety of fresh flowers and looked like an ocean of flowers.8．This course ________________people wishing to improve their computer skills.9. The country________________ the black list after the centre was cleaned up and made into a playground for children.10．We spent a year and a half making the album and I really believe that every second ________________it.Ⅲ.句型训练1．What caused the accident and who was responsible for it ________________________．(remain)是什么导致了这场事故，谁将为这场事故负责仍然是个谜。

新课标高中英语词汇系列练习题

新课标⾼中英语词汇系列练习题新课标⾼中英语词汇系列练习题（⼀）词汇的详细解释请查阅《⾼中英语词汇⼿册》第1页⾄21页的相关容1. 单项选择:1) —Is this course rather difficult?—Yes. That’s why I ____ it.A．left B．missed C．abandonedD．abolish2) The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, most of the people there _______ escape.A. couldB. tried toC. had meant toD. were able to3) Slavery was _________ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights.A. absorbedB. abusedC. abolishedD. adopted4) I’d like to buy a house---- modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood. (05年)A. in a11B. above allC. after allD. at all5) It has been revealed that some government leaders ____their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.A．employ B．absorb C．abuse D．overlook6) The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners__________.A. accelerateB. promoteC. helpD. advance7) It is said that in Africa over a third of the population werebelieved to have no ______ to the health care and advanced education.A. controlC. opportunityD. accent8) Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ______ by helicopter.A. availableB. appropriateC. accessibleD. achievable9) The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible. A．undertake B．accompany C. performD. accomplish10) They ________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attemptedB. accumulatedC. abandonedD. accomplished11) It is through learning that the individual _____ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A. instructsB. accumulatesC. achievesD. acquires12) Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as ________ .A. accuratelyB. abruptlyC. properlyD. clearly13)The man who was _______stealing the car said that he was innocent.A. charged ofB. charged forC. accused ofD. accused with14) The best way to ______ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.A. accessB. performC. achieve15) We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide. (06)A. actedB. showedC. playedD. adopt16) We all know that _______ speak louder than words.A. movementsB. performancesC. affectionD. actions17) ---Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things ______ you can't say she is perfect.---I agree with you. _____ no one is.A. or; SimplyB. and; OnlyC. but; ActuallyD. so; Otherwise18) Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge so that they can easily ______ the competitive society in the future.A. suit toB. keep toC. adopt toD. adapt to19) The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower,which_______ their beauty.A. added toB. added upC. added up toD. added on20) What makes us worried is that the number of the people _________ drugs is increasing.A. addicted toB. addicted forC. addicted atD. addicted on21) I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ______ prepared. (07上海)A. attentivelyC. activelyD. readily22) Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A. permittedB. acceptedC. admittedD. received23) John is the only one of the students in the class that never______ a mistake even when it is pointed to him. A. admit making B. admits making C. admit to makeD. admits to make24) Can a school _________ a policy prohibiting the use ofmobile phones on campus?A. makeB. passC. adaptD. adopt25) If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend, you’d better book a table ___________.A. aheadB. beforeC. ahead ofD. in advance26) Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ____ when you are looking for a job.A. assistanceB. chanceC. advantageD. importance27) The use of water is becoming tense in north China andthe government _____ that we should save water in our daily life.A．advocates B．distributes C．adores D．declines28) In doing the work, we can’t _______ the waste of a single minute.A. affordB. affectC. manageD. take29) People may have different opinions about Karen, but Iadmire her, ______, she is a great musician. (05年全国卷Ⅳ)A. As a resultB. After allC. In other wordsD. As usual30)--- Little Smith doesn't _______ his age. ---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his age.A. seem; inB. look; forC. appear; inD. like; at31) The discussion came _______ when an interesting topic was brought in.A. alikeB. liveC. activeD. alive32)The school authority has taken _______ measures to prevent students from cheating.A. lot ofB. muchC. ampleD. a lot33) With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast ______.A. in the airB. by airC. in the open airD. on the air34) The fire alarm last night alarmed the inhabitants with a (n) ______ sound.A. alarmingB. frightenedC. afraidD. alarmed35) Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so. (07全国卷III)A. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask36) It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.A. includingB. allowing forC. allowingD. included37) When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly ____ towards his expense.A．allowance B. salary C．alley D．money38) If you set up your goal and start your preparations asearly as possible, you will achieve your ________ to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.A. intentionB. ambitionC. amusementD. desire39) I was paid last week, but I can't remember the exact________ of money.A. numberB. qualityC. amountD. altitude40) Having heard of the air accident, she ______ a plane again.A. was afraid of takingB. was afraid to takeC. dared takeD. had not courage to take41)The high building stands out _______ the sky.A. inB. underC. againstD. above42) Jerry takes exercise every morning, _______ a weight loss of ten pounds.A. adjusting toB. relying onC. setting foot inD. aiming at43) One of the qualities that most people _____ in others isthe willingness to _____ one’s mistakes.A. admire; admitB. apologize; acknowledgeC. hate; admitD. against; make44) --- Look! You have made the same mistake again!--- Oh, not again! I am _______ making such a mistake.A. neverB. regularlyC. almostD. always45) These countries will join one another against terrorism,as was _____ at the international conference.A. agreed onB. agreed withC. agreed toD. agreed46) The girl is badly injured. You’d better _____first aid to her before taking her to hospital.A. makeB. doC. takeD. afford47) --- What does Canada export? --- Large amounts of wheat ___________ sent abroad.A. isB. haveC. areD. is being48) Shandong lying ________ Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, and Henan…is ________ the provinces with the largest population in China.A. among; amongB. between; amongC. between; betweenD. among; between49) The student is _____ 18 years old, but what he said is ______ nothing worth listening to.A. nearly; almostB. nearly; nearlyC. between; amongD. among; between50) He is bad-tempered, selfish, and ______ an unpleasant man.A. somehowB. altogetherC. otherwiseD. anyway2. 根据英⽂释义选⽤下列单词填空：1)_________ to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for2) __________ to officially end a law, system etc, especially one that has existed for a long time3)________ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude and unfriendly4) ________ to deliberately use something for the wrong purpose or for one’s own advantage5) _____ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crimeor of doing something bad6) ____________an exciting experience in which dangerous or unusual things happen7) ________someone who does an activity just for pleasure, not as their job8)__________someone you know, but who is not a close friend9) ___________ having many good qualities that you respect and admire10) _________to love someone very much and feel very proud of them3.选⽤下列词的适当形式填空：Part 11) I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem _______ to find the time.2) The dead-end street was the only ________ to her home.3) Not knowing whether he's dead or ________ is a terrible feeling.4) We are living in an______when many things are done on computer.5) I find records are often as good as or better than an _______ performance.6) My ________ of boyhood photographs often reminds me of the past happiness.7) I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an ________; I mean I did not intend to do it.8) He paid the money into his bank _________.9) If anybody calls, tell them I am out, and ask them to leave their name and _________.10) He has never achieved his __________ of becoming a famous writer.Part 211) The number of people invited was fifty, but a number of them were _______ for different reasons.12) The health center serves all patients, regardless of their _________ to pay.13) The young man caught the thief. And for his brave ________ he was given a medal by the government.14) He speaks with a strong southern ________.15) More than 75% of the land is used for __________ .16) In a few years’ time, the educational reform in China will make great ___________.17) Tom's university education gave him an ___________ over boys who had not been to a university.18) Of all his outdoor ___________, Paul likes fishing best, but he doesn’t enjoy eating fish.19) The head engineer can’t expect to have much time to devote to purely personal _________ .20) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no ____________ reached.Part 321) Left _______ doing his homework all day long, the little child must be annoyed now.22) The use of drugs is _______ the law; it's illegal.23) That boy's always making trouble——the police are ______ him again.24) His _________ of mind during driving nearly caused an accident.25) The loudspeaker kept telling the passengers waiting at the port to get ______ the ship.26) I got this job through an employment _______.27) The patient is _________ to this kind of medicine; please try another.28) The competition is open to both ____________ and professional photographers.29) We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is _________.30) A successful businessman must be __________.31) They had been childless for a long time so when a little girl was born in the family, the parents couldn’t help showing too much _________ for it.32. It’s stressed that that problems concerning agriculture should be put on the top of the Party’s _______.4.选⽤下列动词的适当形式填空：Part 11) Plants _______ carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.2) The lost car of the Lees was found ____________ in the woods off the highway.3) The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _________ him of speeding.4) That year his total income, with his reward _________ to, added up to 12,000 yuan.5) As time went on, the theory proved successful and was__________ by many people.6) It’s a bad practice to ________ children much money as aNew Year gift.7) Always _______ in a strange way, Einstein must haveappeared to people around to be mad.8) Your passport application form should be ____________bytwo recent photos when you go to the Passport Office.9) Our school has been __________ a sum of money for education.10) I _________ her for sticking to her principles (原则)Part 211) --- I haven’t found my suitcase which was lost at theairport.---You’d better, in that case, _________ the loss of it in thenewspaper, with a reward for the return of it.12) Sleep patterns change as we ______, but disturbed sleepand waking up tired every day is not part of normalaging.13) It was reported that the hospital left the patientuntreated as he couldn’t ________ the treatment. How could they do so?14) Early upbringing in the home is naturally _________ bothby the cultural pattern of the group and by the parents’ ability.15) His letter, having been ____________ to the wrong number, reached me late.16) I can't _______ the file on your company because I've forgotten the code.17) The kids__________ themselves playing hide-and-seek.18) Dust and dirt soon _____________ if a house is not cleaned regularly.19) The best method to ____________ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.20) There are instructions on the bottle to prevent the medicine from being _________.5.选⽤下列短语及词组的适当形式填空：Part 11) He tried to go away without being noticed by the teacher, but the luck ___________ him.2) Many students are not ___________________ educationopportunities. They no longer believe that studying hard will lead to a good job and a better life.3) Never waste anything, but _____________ never waste time.4) With the fact that he is a green hand ____________________,I think he has done pretty well indeed.5) That was not the first time he had told a lie to us. I think it's high time we _______ strong _________ against him.6) The man was badly ill and he _____________ the near nearest hospital.7) A verb must ____________its subject in number and person.8) Project Hope __________ helping the poor children in。

2024年高考英语新课标卷真题深度解析与考后提升：专题1 2024年新课标I卷听力

5. When will the next train to Bedford leave? A. At 9:45. B. At 10:15. C. At 11:00.
Text 5 W: Next, please. M: Oh, hi, I missed my 9 o'clock train to Bedford. Do I have to buy another ticket? W: No. The next train leaves at a quarter to ten at Platform 11. M: Thank you.
【题号5】37词数2轮次【话题及主题语境】: 赶火车误点，咨询下一趟【英文部分只读一遍，朗读时长为14.67秒】场景：对话发生在火车站。难点：时间表达a quarter to ten 9:45分 ; 谈论火车时刻表用一般现在时话题词汇拓展： miss 错过; schedule 时间表; platform 站台 ;destination 目的地; reservation 预定; conductor 列车员; timetable 时刻表; delay 延误; connection 转乘 peak times 高峰时间; one-way ticket 单程票 return ticket 往返票
三、总词数：
共925个
四、外教口音：
1. 男女主播均为标准美式口音； 2. Text10由男主播读两遍，而非男女各读一遍。
五、朗读语速：
1.平均语速约为154/WPM 2. 按每分钟朗读词数计算即words per minute，简称WPM
六、制作格式：
1. 国家高考标准格式 2. 不读小标题Text，从打点开始。 3. 题干由男生朗读 4. 涉及两个题号的，用“和”来描述，如：听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题，现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。 5. 涉及两个以上题号的，用“至”来描述，如：听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题，现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。） 6. 沿用以往“叮咚”打点声。

高三英语高中英语人教新课标版试题答案及解析

高三英语高中英语人教新课标版试题答案及解析1. The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A．whether B．thatC．which D．what【答案】B【解析】句意：经理提出一个建议，我们应该有个助手。

有太多的工作要做。

使用同位语从句说明suggestion的内容，而且同位语从句成分和意思都是完整的。

用that引导，that不作成分，只是起着连接的作用。

故选B。

【考点】考查同位语从句。

【名师】解答这类题目，关键在于分析清楚句子结构。

通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分，来选择正确的引导词。

连接同位语从句的连词主要有that, if, whether，和疑问词（what how where when ...)。

that引导表示陈述句的同位语从句，if和whether，whether...or not引导表示“是否”的一般疑问句的同位语从句。

判断是否是同位语从句，还可以用同位词+is+同位语从句，如果可以讲的通，一般就是同位语从句，例如这题中，可以改成The suggestion is that we should have an assistant.2. He made a promise anyone set him free he would make him very rich.A．that B．ifC．what D．that if【答案】D【解析】考查同位语从句和条件状语从句。

句意：他许诺如果有人把他放了，他就会让他富有。

that表示同位语从句和promise同位,而这句同位语从句很特别,因为从句又是一句条件状语从句,所以用if引导，选D。

【考点】考查同位语从句和条件状语从句3.假如你是李华，你所在的学校将要举办一场春节庆祝活动。

英语新课标测试题含答案

英语新课程标准测试题（一）一、单选（ 30分）1、学生学习外语需要大量的（ D ） A. 测试 B.翻译 C.天赋 D.实践2、在我国，英语被列为义务教育阶段的（ C ） A. 必考课程 C.必修课程 D.选修课程3 、英语教学要始终使学生发挥（ A ） A主体作用 B.主导作用 C.主观作用4、基础英语课程体系中，除了教科书外，还有更加广泛的（ C ） A. 联系资料 B.教辅资料 C.课程资源 D.网络资源5、国家英语课程要求开设英语课程的起点是（ B ） A. 小学１年级 B.小学３年级 C.初中１年级6、国家课程三级管理机制是（ A ） A. 教育部、省和地区B.国家、地方和学校 C.省／自治区、市和县 D.地区、学校和教师7、说是运用口语表达思想和（ B ） A. 输入信息的能力 B.输出信息的能力C.辨认语言的技巧 D.理解话语的技能8、检验学生语言理解、分析和加工能力的客观标准是（ D ） A. 书面语 B.口头语 C.语言形式 D.语言表达9、小学生学习英语的主要手段和理解与表达英语的形式是（ B ） A. 读写 B.听说 C.画画 D.唱歌10、英语课程标准四级阅读技能目标要求除教材外，课外阅读量应达到（ B ） A. 4万词以上 B.10万词以上 C.15万词以上 D.20万词以上11、建立学习档案的主要参与者是（ C ） A. 教师 B.家长 C.学生 D.学校 12、能够使语言发挥其表意功能和交际功能的是其（ B ） A. 稳定性 B.有声性 C.符号性 D.语法性13、英语教育的目标是培养学生（ B ） A. 语言理解分析能力 B.语言综合运用能力C.真实阅读写作能力D.语音语汇语法能力14、早期的研究把外语或第二语言学习动机分为工具型动机和（ C ） A. 内在动机 B.外在动机 C.融入型动机 D.附属型动机15、学校的期中或期末考试是（ A ） A. 业绩考试 B.水平考试 C.分级考试 D.诊断考二填空：（20分） 1、基础教育阶段学生应该学习和掌握的英语语言基础包括语音、词汇、语法、功能、话题等五个方面的内容。

人教新课标高中英语必修一重点词汇练习题和完成句子 (有答案)

Book1 Unit1一、根据括号里所给单词、单词首字母或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空。

1.It is a little difficult to c_______ someone down when he or she is excited.2.I would be g_________ if you could give me some help3.For him, this will be an __________(entire) new job, so he isn’t sure of it.4.True friends always s_____________ their sadness and happiness with each other.5.By now, he has formed the h_____________ of doing some reading before going to bed.6.Parents are always c______________ much about their children.7.I had moved several times before I decided to s___________ in China.8.I tried to tell her but she __________ (不理睬）me.9.He is ___________(患有）from sadness.10.He has a lot of _________ (权力）over the people in his team.11.Children like to play ____________ (在户外）12.Today, _________(青少年）and their parents often don’t agree on many thing.13.Tom was very ___________(心烦的）because he failed the exam.14.Mike had a heavy cold, but has completely __________ （痊愈）after several days’ rest.15.My trousers are a bit ________ (松的）for me.16.If you _______(agree），you should speak your own idea.17.The bottle of wine was ___________(hide）behind a pile of books.18.We are asked to learn about some ____________(communicate）skills in this unit.19.The ________ (upset) news made her rather upset.20.Her _________ (ignore) upset me.21.Look. Your desk is ________(dust). Why not clean it right now?二、根据所给汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词。

新课标高中英语篇完形填空训练试题(有答案)

完形填空10篇完形填空（一）What kinds of homes will we live in the future? ( 1 ) can be sure, but scientists are working ( 2 ) new ideas now.Some scientists are ( 3 ) about building whole cities under huge glass domes (圆盖). ( 4 ), advanced heating and cooling systems will be ( 5 ) to control the weather in the domes. ( 6 ), there will never be any ( 7 ) or snow, and the temperature will always be ( 8 ).Perhaps everyone will live in vertical (垂直) cities ---- high rises ( 9 ) are so large that they can ( 10 ) all the necessities of life. Since vertical cities will use ( 11 ) land than flat cities, and provide homes ( 12 ) more people, they will be practical for small countries that have ( 13 ) populations.( 14 ) ideas that will be helpful to small countries is the (15 ) city. Monaco has already built homes, stories, and offices ( 16 ) the water of the Mediterranean Sea.There are some people who think that we will go back to ( 17 ) in caves. ( 18 ) the caves of the future will be very difficult from the caves of the Stone Age. Farms and parks will be on the land ( 19 ) the cave city. When people want to go the country or to a park, a short ride in ( 20) will take them there.1. A. Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody D. Everybody2. A. off B. out C. in D. by3. A. thinking B. considering C. imagining D. suggesting4. A. On the other hand B. As a result C. Of course D. At the same time5. A. possible B. suitable C. pleasant D. necessary6. A. Similarly B. However C. Accordingly D. Moreover7. A. wind B. rain C. stars D. sunshine8. A. cool B. warm C comfortable D. satisfied9. A. that B. they C. where D. who10.A. construct B. continue C. remain D. contain11.A. wider B. more C. less D. fewer12.A. on B. to C. with D. for13.A. small B. large C. a few D. many14.A. One B. Second C. Next D. Another15.A.floating B. flowing C. shipping D. blowing16.A. in B. above C. over D. on17.A. live B. be living C. living D. having lived18.A. Also B. But C. Then D. Again19.A. in B. under C. beside D. over20.A. a lift B. a underground C. an aircraft D. a bus完形填空（二）During the war, a fighter pilot was injured. Fortunately, he was (36) by a group of nuns(修女) from a nearby convert(女修道院). He had been very weak, and lost his (37).When he came to himself, he was astonished to find a woman beside him.It was Sister Mary, the nun in (38). She said to the pilot, “This convert is a (39) hospital.We have many young (40) here, learning to be (41). We will (42) you here as long as possible, but you must listen to our (43) .” The pilot decided to make himself up for a nurse. He could not talk with either the nurses or the nuns. He had to (44) in his small room as much as possible. He was asked to shave (刮胡子) every day, wear a beautiful cap, and the (45) uniform (制服). He looked like a (46) in a distance. It was a very (47) life, however he felt very (48), especially when one of the nursing students (49) his eyes. She was quiet and (50) away whenever she saw him looking at her. The pilot found himself in (51) with her, and thought of her all the time.One day, the pilot could not (52) in silence. He found the nurse working in the kitchen alone. He went over to her and said, “Please don’t turn away. I love you so much.” He started to put his arms (53) the nurse and then (54) back in great surprise. What was the matter? Why was the young pilot so (55) in love? He found the nurse was actually another pilot saved by the nuns, just like himself.36. A. held B. helped C. seen D. saved37. A. sense B. heart C. way D. balance38. A. convert B. hospital C. charge D. church39. A. field B. teaching C. general D. women40. A. girls B. nuns C. children D. boys41. A. doctors B. nuns C. workers D. nurses42. A. save B. help C. hide D. have43. A. teacher B. advice C. lectures D. lessons44. A. work B. stay C. wait D. get45. A. student’s B. nun’s C. worker’s D. nurse’s46. A. woman B. nun C. worker D. student47. A. difficult B. interesting C. easy D. quiet48. A. lonely B. sad C. well D. sorry49. A. fixed B. caught C. dropped D. kept50. A. ran B. hurried C. turned D. looked51. A. love B. shyness C. silence D. touch52. A. live B. keep C. work D. wait53. A. around B. over C. on D. to54. A. drew B. ran C. fell D. walked55. A. unlucky B. difficult C. hard D. shy完形填空（三）In ancient times the most important examinations were spoken, not written. In the school of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually included saying poems aloud or giving (36).Generally, however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all students are (37) on the same questions, was probably not known until the nineteenth century. Perhaps it appeared with the great (38) in population and the development of modern(39). A room full of candidates (投考者) for a state examination, (40) exactly by electricclocks and carefully (41) over by (42), resembles (类似于) a group of workers at a car factory.Certainly, during examinations teachers and students are expected to act like (43).Two types of tests are commonly used in (44) schools. The first type is called an “objective test”.It is intended to deal with (45), not personal (46). On objective tests the student has just one (47): he must (48) the correct answer and (49) its letter (or number) on his examination paper. Sometimes there is an answer sheet on which the four letters are (50).Then the student has only to circle the one that (51) with the correct answer.For (52) some kinds of learning, however, such a test is not very (53). A lucky student may (54) the correct answer without really (55) the material.So most teachers use another kind of examination in addition to objective tests.36. A. writing B. speeches C. composition D. performances37. A. questioned B. asked C. tried D. tested38. A. increase B. progress C. advance D. grow39. A. agriculture B. industry C. technique D. business40. A. measured B. counted C. timed D. marked41. A. looked B. watched C. taken D. driven42. A. managers B. guards C. soldiers D. secretaries43. A. tools B. machines C. wheels D. motors44. A. high B. modern C. key D. ordinary45. A. numbers B. figures C. facts D. programmes46. A. opinions B. questions C. problems D. interests47. A. aim B. request C. plan D. task48. A. remember B. recognize C. understand D. remind49. A. copy B. record C. choose D. leave50. A. written B. drawn C. printed D. painted51. A. deals B. connects C. unites D. goes52. A. getting B. testing C. using D. gaining53. A. perfect B. useful C. valuable D. practical54. A. meet B. choose C. find D. guess55. A. watching B. seeing C. remembering D. knowing完形填空（四）In Mr. Allen’s high school class, all the students are to “get married”. However, the wedding ceremonies(仪式) are not real ones but imitations(模拟). These ceremonies sometimes become so noisy that the loud laughter (36) out the voice of the “minister”. (37) the two students getting married often begin to laugh quietly.The teacher, Mr. Allen, believes that marriage is a difficult and (38) business. He wants young people to understand that there must be many (39) after marriage. He believes that the (40) for these psychological and financial adjustments(心理和财政调整) should be understood before people (41).Mr. Allen doesn’t on ly (42) his students to major problems faced (43) marriage such as illnessor unemployment. He also lets them know the (44) problems they will face every day. He wants young people to know about all the difficulties and troubles that can throw marriage to the (45) point. He even familiarizes his students with the problems of divorce(离婚) and the (46) that divorced men must pay child (47) money for their children and sometimes pay monthly some money to their (48).It has been nervous for some of the students to (49) the problems that a married couple often faces. (50) they took the course, they had not felt much (51) about the problems of marriage. (52), both students and parents feel that Mr. Allen’s course is (53) and have supported the (54) publicly. Their statements and letters supporting the class have made the school more firmly believe that it’s necessary to (55) the course again.36. A. makes B. drown C. dies D. takes37. A. Just B. Yet C. Still D. Even38. A. funny B. terrible C. serious D. beautiful39. A. changes B. events C. choices D. children40. A. way B. need C. possibility D. chance41. A. graduate B. teach C. learn D. marry42. A. lead B. put C. introduce D. explain43. A. to B. in C. again D. on44. A. practical B. painful C. physical D. proper45. A. boiling B. freezing C. breaking D. melting46. A. truth B. fact C. view D. reason47. A. support B. medicine C. education D. care48. A. parents B. lawyers C. wives D. families49. A. settle B. see C. face D. forget50. A. Since B. When C. Until D. After51. A. excited B. satisfied C. disappointed D. worried52. A. However B. Therefore C. Indeed D. Besides53. A. worthless B. valuable C. interesting D. tiring54. A. marriage B. problem C. course D. content55. A. improve B. stop C. continue D. offer完形填空（五）While you are much safer inside than out, lightning can strike you even in the home. Here’s how to (36) yourself indoors.1. Stay away from (37). Get out of the shower or bath. Don’t (38) conductors such as fireplaces and metal pipes.Cheryl Falvey of Killingworth Conn, was struck (39) lightning last year while washing her clothes. Lightning (40) a window next to the washing machines, struck her right hand, (41) through her body and finally out of her (42) arm. “It was as though I was (43) a bolt (雷电) of lightning in my hands,” remembers Falvey, who was (44) across the room.2. Stay off the telephone. It isn’t an old wives’ (45) --–many people have been hurt through telephone wires. It was (46) outside while Peter Van Artrijk, Jr. was on the (47) at his house in Florida. “Bam! A bolt hit the building”, he says. “(48) the hair on my arms stand on end and a charge (电荷)hit me through telephone, which was (49) blown out of my hand.”3. Unplug (拔插头)televisions, computers, etc. Don’t just turn them (50). If the house is struck, they could be damaged if you keep them (51)in.4. Try lightning radar (避雷针) if your (52) is very often hit by lightning. (53) fixed, says Rust, lightning rods (54) the chances of damage to a home and to the (55) inside it.36. A. save B. hide C. spend D. protect37. A. houses B. rooms C. doors D. windows38. A. touch B. grasp C. move D. seize39. A. by B. through C. into D. with40. A. broke B. reached C. entered D. forced41. A. slipped B. travelled C. spread D. rolled42. A. wounded B. hurt C. right D. left43. A. holding B. carrying C. keeping D. placing44. A. shaken B. swept C. thrown D. drawn45. A. talk B. tale C. news D. report46. A. dark B. lightning C. silent D. raining47. A. phone B. sofa C. bed D. chair48. A. felt B. discovered C. found D. sensed49. A. simply B. hardly C. almost D. completely50. A. on B. over C. off D. down51. A. turned B. plugged C. opened D. played52. A. town B. area C. building D. courtyard53. A. Properly B. Exactly C. Correctly D. prettily54. A. recover B. rescue C. repair D. reduce55. A. men B. women C. people D. families完形填空（六）Helene Warton and her sister Charlottte, don’t go to school. Instead they are taught in their (36) by their parents, Heidrun and Richard Warton. The Wartons are one of the rapidly growing number of families in Britain who are (37) with the school system. The most famous (38) is probably the Lawence family, whose home-taught daughter Ruth recently (39) a first-class degree at Oxford University, at the age of 13.Until Christmas 1982, Helence and Charlotte Warton (40) their local village primary school. But Helence, a clever and tidy girl, had difficulties, “I’m slow at writing and things like that,” she says, “I don’t like reading aloud; I got left (41).” It was not until Mrs. Warton met another family who were members of a(n) (42) called Education Otherwise that she (43) that it was possible for children to be (44) at home.However giving up school can produce an unpleasant feeling and effect on both parents and children. “We were very (45) in the beginning”, says Heidrun Warton. We tried to (46) it like school at first. But gradually the family relaxed, and soon noticed the advantages of home education. Helence could work at her own (47) and began to read a great deal. Curiosity and self-motivation became very important. (48) was no longer competitive, it was divided into subjects and it became more practical. (49) learning from books, Helence and Charlotte stared to cook, help in the garden, do housework, visit museums and other places of interest with her parents, and go to drama and music lessons. They got more (50) to see what their mother calls “real life”---their parents and other adults (51) everyday things.Heidrun Warton is not a qual ified teacher, and she believes that parents don’t need special qualifications(资格): “Young children want to learn ”, she says. “You don’t (52) children at home; you just allow them to learn.” She has become very (53) about the normal school system. “Educat ion authorities(权威者)are not willing to really (54). They feel that they are experts, and the only ones (55) to teach children. But mothers will always teach their children more than anyone else---but in natural way. ”36. A. village B. community C. class D. home37. A. pleased B. dissatisfied C. strict D. content38. A. school B. member C. example D. character39. A. accepted B. wanted C. gained D. passed40. A. dropped B. attended C. finished D. left41. A. ahead B. behind C. alone D. over42. A. school B. organization C. project D. company43. A. realized B. recognized C. suggested D. considered44. A. kept B. raised C. educated D. trained45. A. unsure B. angry C. happy D. certain46. A. put B. make C. doing D. get47. A. time B. way C. speed D. idea48. A. Teaching B. Learning C. Training D. Educating49. A. Instead of B. Except for C. In spite of D. As well as50. A. chances B. lessons C. places D. choices51. A. having B. doing C. sharing D. teaching52. A. except B. encourage C. teach D. watch53. A. moved B. satisfied C. puzzled D. disappointed54. A. operate B. improve C. remain D. change55. A. able B. eager C. special D. easy完形填空（七）There is no end to the magic within this circle of the round world we live in. The greatest magicians today are (36) the physicists, the mathematicians and astronomers: the wise men seeking the answers (37) the riddles of earth and universe. But not one of them can (38) us how it is we can walk (39) a floor. “By the (40) of gravitation”. It used to be the readiest (41) as that.Gravitation is (42) the most familiar thing in all the world and we were all (43) up on the story of Newton and his apple and the law of gravitation. (44) physicists have begun to say that gravitation may be (45) an illusion (幻觉).If it is an illusion, (46) it is pure magic that (47) our feet on the ground and our furniture (48) floating off into space. And who (49), as long as the magic (50)and the illusion is maintained? It is all a matter of vocabulary (51), for no two scholars have agreed (52) a definition of magic; but there is no denying (53) every time man has finally understood and explained a (54) he has stopped to call it magic and called it (55) instead.36. A. forever B. already C. extremely D. still37. A. for B. to C. on D. after38. A. tell B. show C. present D. reason39. A. above B. along C. across D. under40. A. law B. rule C. statement D. saying41. A. key B. answer C. reply D. effect42. A. recently B. probably C. terribly D. quietly43. A. rose B. picked C. brought D. taken44. A. Lately B. Ancient C. Timely D. Last45. A. often B. only C. nearly D. indeed46. A. but B. yet C. and D. then47. A. breaks B. puts C. keeps D. follows48. A. for B. from C. over D. by49. A. cares B. minds C. shares D. prepares50. A. does B. happens C. works D. begins51. A. really B. fully C. usually D. perhaps52. A. with B. at C. about D. on53. A. when B. what C. that D. since54. A. wander B. wonder C. difficult D. theory55. A. science B. creation C. technique D. invention完形填空（八）“Down-to-earth” means someone or something that is honest, realistic and easy to deal with.It is a pleasure to (36) someone who is down-to-earth is easy to talk to and (37) other people as equals. A down-to-earth person is just the (38) of someone who acts important or proud.Down-to-earth persons may be important members of (39), of course. But they do not let their importance “(40) to their heads”. They do not consider themselves to be better persons than (41) of less importance. Someone who is filled with his own importance and pride, (42) without cause, is said to have “his nose in the air”. There is (43) way a person with his nose in the air can be down-to-earth.Americans (44) another expression that mea ns almost the same as “down-to-earth”. The expression is “Both-feet-on-the-ground”. Someone (45) both-feet-on-the-ground is a person with a good (46) of reality. He has what is called “common sense”. He may have dreams, (47) he does not allow them to block his knowledge of (48) is real.The opposite kind of (49) is one who has “head-in-the-clouds”. A man with his head-in-the-clouds is a (50) whose mind is not in the real world.(51) such a person can be brought back to earth. Sharp words from teacher can usually (52) a day-dreaming student down-to-earth.Usually, the person who is down-to-earth is very (53) to have both feet on the ground. (54) we have both our feet on-the-ground, when we are down-to-earth, we act honestly and openly (55) others. Our lives are like the ground below us, solid and strong.36.A.pick B. choose C. find D. receive37.A.accepts B. recognizes C. thinks D. acts38.A.same B. kind C. example D. oppositepanies B. society C. the world D. the governmente B. appear C. enter D. go41.A.some B. others C. ones D. fellows42.A.often B. rarely C. yet D. still43.A.some B. a C. no D. every44.A.discover B. find C. conclude D. use45.A.at B. of C. with D. from46.A.idea B. understanding C. opinion D. feeling47.A.for B. or C. but D. and48.A.that B. what C. such D. which49.A.idea B. creature C. attitude D. person50.A.dreamer B. stranger C. flyer D. settler51.A.However B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Sometimes52.A.teach B. bring C. lead D. take53.A.fit B. sure C. likely D. able54.A.When B. Since C. Though D. Unless55.A.toward B. with C. over D. onto完形填空（九）A woman died last Tuesday when she was run down by an 84-year-old driver within blocks ofher hoe and pulled under the car for almost a kilometer.Beth Kidnie, 43, director of a company and mother of three, was (36) while (37) Bloor Street on a green light shortly after 10 p.m., investigator(调查员) said.The driver (38) her home in a nearby neighborhood, not hearing her (39), they said.The (40) left blood on the road for (41). At the house, there was a pool of it in the driveway, where Mrs. Kidnie’s body finally broke (42) of the car.Her husband of 21 years, Peter, (43) her death after she failed to return from her (44) walk. A mad (45) of nearby streets (46) him to the bloody driveway. He said last night he knew (47) was his wife when he saw her shoes lying in the street.In an interview, Mr. Kidnie said he and his wife usually walked (48) in the evening, but he hada headache and went to bed (49).“My little son (50) me up in the middle of the (51) and said, ‘Where’s Mom?’” he said.(52), he got into the car and drove (53) the neighborhood, following the route(路线) of theirusual walk.“When I saw the police cars and yellow (54), I thought, ‘Uh-oh, I know this movie ends, ’” he said, still in shock yesterday.36. A. blew B. seen C. hit D. shot37. A. crossing B. passing C. walking D. jumping38. A. started for B. headed for C. moved toward D. marched towards39. A. existence B. whistles C. laughter D. screams40. A. driver B. woman C. car D. accident41. A. days B. hours C. blocks D. houses42. A. away B. free C. far D. clear43. A. learned of B. required of C. demanded for D. asked for44. A. lately B. present C. nightly D. recent45. A. request B. inquiry C. search D. research46. A. showed B. led C. found D. caused47. A. she B. it C. there D. here48. A. together B. altogether C. slowly D. properly49. A. in advance B. before hand C. first D. early50. A. woke B. picked C. called D. warned51. A. sleep B. dream C. evening D. night52. A. Eager B. Angry C. Worried D. disturbed53. A. around B. along C. past D. for54. A. queue B. thread C. wire D. tape55. A. why B. how C. when D. that完形填空（十）When I was about 12, I had (36), a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list (37): I was skinny, I wasn’t a good student, I was boyish, I talked too loud, and so on. I (38) her as long as I could. At last, with great anger, I ran to my father (39).He listened to my outburst (爆发) (40). Then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not?”True? I wanted to know how to strike back. What did (41) have to do with it?Mary, didn’t you ever wonder what you are really (42)? Well, you now have that girl’s (43). Go and make a list of everything she said and (44) the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.I did as he directed and discovered to my (45) that about half the things were true. Some of them I couldn’t change (like being skinny), (46) a number I could ----and suddenly wanted to-----(47).For the first time in my life I got a fairly (48) picture of myself.I brought the (49) back to Daddy. He refused to take it.“That’s just for (50) ,”he said. “You know better than anybody else the truth about yourself, (51) you hear it. But you’ve got to learn (52), not to close your ears (53). When something (54) about you is true you’ll know it. You’ll find that will ech o(回响) inside you.”Daddy’s (55) has returned to me at many important moments.36. A. a daughter B. an enemy C. a nephew D. an uncle37. A. wrote B. was C. added D. grew38. A. put up with B. kept up with C. came up with D. did up with39. A. at the mercy B. with a purpose C. in tears D. for fear40. A. angrily B. sadly C. pitifully D. quietly41. A. truth B. fault C. hurt D. doubt42. A. look B. like C. appeared D. seemed43. A. suggestion B. shortcoming C. opinion D. fortune44. A. leave B. mark C. drop D. remain45. A. surprise B. delight C. disappointment D. joy46. A. or B. so C. for D. but47. A. cry B. laugh C. change D. continue48. A. beautiful B. clear C. ugly D. dirty49. A. list B. book C. pictures D. points50. A. nobody B. others C. me D. you51. A. as if B. even though C. once D. because52. A. to listen B. to watch C. to receive D. to refuse53. A. in anger B. with a smile C. in silence D. with interest54. A. spoken B. said C. talked D. told55. A. words B. talks C. truth D. advice（一）答案: 1----5 CBACD 6-----10 BBCAD 11----15 CDBDA 16----20 DCBDA （二）答案：36----40 DACAA 41 ---- 45 DCBBD 46 ---- 50 ADABC 51 ---- 55 ADAAA （三）答案：36----40 BDABC 41 ---- 45 BABBC 46 ---- 50 ADBAC 51 ---- 55 DBADD （四）答案：36----40 BDCAB 41 ---- 45 DCBAC 46 ---- 50 BACBC 51 ---- 55 DABCD （五）答案：36----40 DDAAC 41 ---- 45 BDACB 46 ---- 50 DAACC 51 ---- 55 BBADC （六）答案：36----40 DBCCB 41 ---- 45 BBACA 46 ---- 50 BCBDA51 ---- 55 BCDDA（七）答案：36----40 DBACA 41 ---- 45 BBCAB 46 ---- 50 DCBAC 51 ---- 55 DDCBA （八）答案：36----40 CADBD 41 ---- 45 BACDC 46 ---- 50 BCBDA 51 ---- 55 DBCAA （九）答案：36----40 CABDD 41 ---- 45 CBACC 46 ---- 50 BBADA 51 ---- 55 DCADB （十）答案：36----40 BDACD 41 ---- 45 ABCBA 46 ---- 50 DCBAD 51 ---- 55 CAABD。

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