2019中考英语二轮复习阅读任务型阅读完形填空精享新编11
2019中考英语阅读、任务型阅读、完形填空精享新编（11）一、阅读理解。
A（2019中考选练）Good morning, class!We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet is popular and it makes our lives colorful. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever in playing computer games. We can send E-mails to our friends quickly. We can chat(聊天) freely online with our friends. It can help us get in touch with people from all over the world.But some students spend too much time in playing computer game and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Teenagers even get to have boyfriends or girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them to much time to chat online so they do worse and worse in their lessons and they don’t study well any more.I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. We should get online with adults(成人)--our teacher or parents. At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some out-of-class activities at school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. We have different kinds of activities. If you are interested in sports, you can play basketball or football. We can go to the English Corner. We can practice talking in English there. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet.Thank you for listening to me.That’s all.( ) 1.The short passage is about __________.A. going onlineB. how to communicate with othersC. how to spend our free timeD. different kinds of activities( ) 2. The Internet can make our lives _________.A. helpful and importantB. enjoyable and interestingC. enjoyable but expensiveD. different kinds of activities( )3. ________ is not good.A. Sending E-mailsB. Reading newspapers and magazines onlineC. going on line with adultsD. Spending all day in the net bars( )4. Playing computer games________.A. gives us lots of informationB. makes our studies worseC. makes us more cleverD. is harmful to our health( )5. Which of the following is NOT right?A. There are too many net bars in the cities.B. We can learn English from the Internet.C. We mustn’t get online when we are studying at school.D. We cannot do out-of-class activities from 4:50 to 5:50 p.m.参考答案1A 2B 3D 4C 5DB无人驾驶汽车Babies born after 2017 may never need to take a driving lesson because of the development of selfdriving cars. Some scientists say that selfdriving or driverless cars(无人驾驶汽车) may hit the road within 15 years, and it is possible that driving may become unnecessary(不必要的), or more relaxing and enjoyable.Companies like Google, Baidu, Apple and Alibaba are working on driverless cars. But, if the tests are successful, these electric selfdriving cars could be put into use very soon. This kind of cars may change the way we live in the future. All you have to do is typing in your address!According to Baidu, the driverless technology has the following four advantages. Firstly, driverless cars are actually safer. In China, there are more than 500 deaths caused by accidents. With driverless cars, the number will decrease by 100 times. Secondly, driverless cars are more efficient(有效的) than manned cars. Thirdly, driverless cars follow the traffic rules. Therefore, traffic controlling will beeasier. At last, the cost of transportation will be reduced as the labor cost becomes less.There are many different technologies needed to ma ke a successful selfdriving car. The most difficult technologies of all are environmental perception (感知), behavior prediction, planning control, HD mapping, and exact GPS.1. According to some scientists, driverless cars may make driving become ________.A. necessaryB. difficultC. enjoyableD. boring2. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about driverless cars?A. Google, Baidu, Apple and Alibaba are working on driverless cars.B. This kind of cars may change our living conditions in the future.C. Driverless cars are safer than mancontrolled cars.D. Passengers don't need to tell the cars where they want to go.3. The third paragraph mainly talks about the ________ of driverless cars.A. instructionsB. standardsC. advantagesD. theories4. What does the underlined word “decrease” in the third paragraph mean?A. 减少B. 增加C. 培养D. 建造5. What can we learn from the passage?A. Driverless cars may not follow the traffic rules.B. The technologies for driverless cars haven't yet well developed.C. The communication between the car and a man is perfect.D. Driverless cars will have more accidents than mancontrolled cars.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
2019届中考英语完形填空及答案(20篇)
2019届中考英语完形填空及答案(名师精选20篇，高分背备，值得下载打印练习)所有练习题，字体大小统一为五号，行距统一，排版非常工整。
*Passage 1（2019选练）通读短文，掌握大意，从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 1 them. Parents often find 2 difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to3 how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much4 . It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can5 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do6 , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something7 . But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that8 this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home9 and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you.10 ，your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.1. A. on B. with C. in2. A. it B. this C. that3. A. forgets B. remember C. forget4. A. thinking B. speaking C. reading5. A. know B. find C. solve6. A. anything B. nothing C. something7. A. else B. more C. old8. A. by B. over C. in9. A. sadly B. alone C. lonely10. A. However B. Or C. If so【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；【考点】社会现象类，议论文【解析】【分析】本文讲述了年轻人在和父母待在一起时会感到不舒服，他们以为父母对他们要求严格，不理解他们，父母也认为获得孩子们的信任也很困难的代沟问题。
人教新目标2019年中考英语二轮复习专项练习完形填空11含答案
2019年中考英语：完形填空选练题（11）【实战训练】 AThe universe is really mystical ( 神秘的 ). Scientists have done lots of study about it but there is still much they haven't discovered.Scientists think that there __1__ life on the earth for many years. However, we haven't found life on any other planets __2__.There are eight planets going around the sun. The earth is one of them. There are humans, animals, plants and many other kinds of life on the earth. There is water and air, too. And compared to the other planets, the earth is not too __3__ or too cold.None of seven other planets has an environment like that of the earth.The sun and its planets are called the solar system, and our solar system is a small part of a __4__ larger group of stars and planets, called the Galaxy or the Milky Way. There are __5__ stars in the Galaxy, and our sun is only one of them. Scientists have also discovered many other galaxies in the universe. Their light has to travel for many years to reach us. So __6__ is the universe？It is impossibleto imagine.Scientists have sent spaceships to the planet Mars __7__ photos. They have evensent spaceships to travel outside __8__. However, no spaceship has travelled __9__to reach other stars in our Galaxy.When we see stars twinkling ( 闪耀 ) in the sky at night, we may think a lot:__10__ so many stars in the universe, is there life out there in space? If there islife on other planets, what life will be like there? What transports do they use to travel? Why don't they visit us？We do not know the answers...1. A. is going to be B. are going to be C. has been D. have been2. A. yet B. already C. still D. just3. A. cool B. warm C. hot D. wet4. A. most B. more C. many D. much5. A. 200 billions of B. 200 billion of C. billions of D. billion of6. A. how large B. how far C. how wide D. how long7. A. taking B. to take C. take D. took8. A. Mars B. the sun C. the earth D. the solar system9. A. enough far B. far enough C. enough close D. close enough10. A. with B. without C. by D. on1－10、CACDC ABDBA【实战训练】 B2016中考英语完型填空训练——记事类4、It was in autumn. A young woman was ill. She in the hospital. Therewas a tree her room. She saw the leaves fall down. Day after day, there wereless and less leaves on the tree. The woman was very . She didn't want toeat or drink, and she didn't want to talk. The doctor asked her to and takea walk. She wouldn't do that. She became worse day by day. One day she said, “When the last leaf falls down, I will die, .”An old artist knew that. He decided to help this woman. One night, allyellow fell down. The artist painted a green and yellow leaf, then put itin the tree. The next morning, the woman looked out of the window and sawthe last leaf, she was filled with . She wanted to be alive. She didn't wantto fall down like other leaves. From then on, she became and lived a longtime.Don't your hope at anytime.【小题1】 A．played B．stayed C．studied D．workedA．outside B．【小题2】 inside C．from D．underA．glad B．relaxed C．sad D．interested 【小题3】A．fall asleep B．get ready C．hurry up D．get up】【小题4neither either D．A．too B【小题5】．also C．trees ．】【小题6 ．．plants Cleaves Dflowers BA．whenuntil 】【小题7 ．D．BA．if ．before CC8【小题．Dhappiness．．hopeA．Bdreaminterest】better and better．Bworse and worse ．Aharder and harder．C 】9【小题．thinner and thinner D．give away．B10】 A．give out ．give in C．give up D【小题C 【实战训练】【2012丹东】完型填空四个选项中选择一个最佳答案，使短文完整、正确，并将符BC、、、D（根据短文内容，从A 铅笔涂在答题卡的相应位置上。
2019中考英语二轮复习 阅读、任务型阅读、完形填空精享新编(2)
2019中考英语阅读、任务型阅读、完形填空精享新编（2）一、阅读理解。
A(2018·江苏宿迁)Where can you learn about the cultural relics(文物) of our country? You may visit museums or read books，but now a CCTV show may give you a more fun way to learn about them.The show is called National Treasure. It has 10 episodes(集). It shows 27 treasures from 9 museums across China. In order to make ancient culture relics come alive，the show uses different ways to explain the story，history and culture behind them.Although it's a show about old relics，it looks modern and technical(技术的). An IMAX-sized LED screen on the stage shows the treasures in detail.The treasures are presented(体现) by national treasure keepers(守卫者)，both famous people and common people. Instead of just telling the stories and history behind the treasures，the show invites famous actors to be national treasures keepers. And they act out the stories on the stage. The actors even use the funny words to make their performances interesting and alive. For example，on the show，actor Wang Kai plays Emperor Qianlong. TV viewers love his performances.While telling the stories behind the treasures，national treasure keepers also tell their own stories. For example，an old man named Qiu Qingnian is good at making natural paints for repairing ancient paintings. For many years，he has been looking for mines(矿) deep inside mountains. On the TV program，he shows TV viewers how to make natural paints.The show has become widely popular with its interesting plots(情节)，good performances and funny words. It has promoted(推行) ancient cultural relics and has encouraged more people to visit museums.( )1. The show National Treasure is produced to ________.A. look for national treasure keepersB. make ancient cultural relics come aliveC. show the modern technologyD. invite some famous actors to act out( )2. From the passage，we can learn something about the show National Treasure except ________.A. actors' good performancesB. the stories with interesting plotsC. Qiu Qingnian's minesD. the history and culture behind( )3. What column(专栏) in a magazine might the passage come from?A. Health.B. History and culture.C. Sports.D. Science and technology.( )4. The writer's main purpose of writing the passage is ________.A. to tell us what national treasure keepers doB. to explain why National Treasure is popularC. to teach us the ways of making natural paintsD. to introduce the TV show National Treasure【参照答案】BCBDB茶文化Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England. People there used to drink a light beer(啤酒). No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table!When tea was first brought to England, an old couple got some as a special treat. But they did not know how it should be used. They cooked the leaves in hot water, and spread them on a piece of bacon(熏肉) which they were going to have for dinner. They ate the leaves, and threw the tea away! However, tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today.Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China, Japan and some other countries. Tea farmers usually grow a great many tea plants on a large piece of land. When the tea leaves are ready to be picked, it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year. They pull off the leaves and dry them. In their spare time, they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market. In China, whenever a visitor comes into a house, he is served with a cup of tea.1. What was served for breakfast in England long ago?A. Beer.B. Tea.C. Coffee.D. Milk.2. How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves?A. They sold them.B. They ate them.C. They burnt them.D. They threw them away.3. Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they ________．A. serve visitors at homeB. sell tea in the marketC. pick and dry tea leavesD. look for a piece of land4. In which part of a magazine can we read the text?A. Nature.B. Culture.C. Environment.D. Technology.5. What's the best title of this passage?A. The tea artB. The tea cultureC. The tea leavesD. The tea history 【要旨粗心】本文是一篇说明文。
2019中考英语二轮复习 阅读理解与完型填空专题练习
Most of my teachers simply took no notice of me, but not Dorothy Bean, my history teacher. Miss Bean was angry at how badly I was being treated (对待), but she didn't say this to me. Miss Bean showed her respect (尊重) for me by teaching me just like anyone else. Instead of being unnoticed, I was given a chance to show that I was clever. Miss Bean was the first teacher who ever made me think for myself. She always wanted to know what I thought about difficult questions. She expected me to have my own idea. Miss Bean was teaching me that thinking for oneself was the important way to education.
2019中考英语二轮复习 阅读、任务型阅读、完形填空精享新编(8)
2019中考英语阅读、任务型阅读、完形填空精享新编（8）一、阅读理解。
A（2019中考选练）It’s getting hotter and hotter outside. Summer is already here! Summer means high temperatures, more outdoor activities and all kinds of fruits and vegetables. How can we stay fit in this exciting season? Here are some good suggestions: Eat and drink properlyWhat is healthy to eat in summer? Fresh and light food. Fish can be a good choice. It can keep your body energetic and help fight against the burning sun. Another good choice is colorful fruits and vegetables. They not only relax our eyes, but are full of healthy chemicals. Tomatoes can help protect your skin against sunburn. Blueberries are good for your brain and eyes. The more color, the better!With all those summertime activities you will be thirsty. What to drink? Water. Water has zero calories （卡路里） and is the perfect drink to stop your thirst （口渴）.Try not to drink too many energy drinks, sports drinks and soda drinks which have lots of sugar and caffeine（咖啡因） in them.Stay active and coolSummer i s a great season to enjoy outdoor activities and play. It’s also a good time to lose weight. If you are lucky enough to be near a body of water, try water sports like swimming, surfing, water skiing and so on. These sports keep you cool and active at the s ame time. You’ll have no problem beating the heat and keeping fit as well.Be careful of the sunshineSummer allows us more chances to get outside, but it also means more possibilities to get burnt by the sunshine. If you are going outside, keep away from the sun when it’s the strongest—usually between 11 a.m. and 3 p.m. If you have to stay in the sun for a long time, sunscreen（防晒霜）, a big hat and a long-sleeve jacket will be necessary.1.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.2.The following things can help fight against the burning sun EXCEPT .A.fishB.tomatoesC.sunscreenD.sports drinks3.Which of the following is NOT right?A.Water sports can help you feel cool and active in summer.B.You’d better not go outside from 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. in summer.C.Energy drinks are better than water to stop thirst.D.Summer is a good time to lose weight.4.Which can be the best title of the passage?A.How to Stay HealthyB.How to Lose WeightC.Enjoy Outdoor Activities in SummerD.Keep Fit in Summer[主旨大意] 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了在夏季这个激动人心的季节如何保持健康的一些合理建议以及注意事项。
(word完整版)2019中考英语真题题型分类汇编专项训练十一完形填空练习,文档
2021-2021 年中考英语真题题型分类汇编专项训练十一完形填空练习Jack's love for birds started when he made his first birdfeeder about six years ago. He filled the feeder with seeds (种子 ), put it in his backyard and then __1__started ing.He got really__2__ in birds as more came. Then he joined a local society. As he realized that more and more birds were dying very__3__,he wanted to try his best to help them.Besides what he has done, he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds. Hedoes __4__ about birds, run a website to teach people about birds and how to helpthem, and __5__ boxes for birds. Not long ago, he found that the bluebirds werenesting( 做窝 )in the dead trees which were often cut down, __6__ he began to makebluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them.Now he wants to use these boxes to__7__ the dead trees.He hangs these boxes up in trees and takes__8__ down every week to see if the birds are nesting in them. He also writes articles, hoping thatmore people will__9__ protecting natural ecosystems( 生态系统 ).“Researching birds is __10 __ to protecting birds,〞 Jack says.“In order to protect birds, we haveto learn and really know about the birds.〞1.A. bees B. birds C. people D. scientists2.A. nervous B. weak C. bored D. interested3.A. peacefully B. safely C. quickly D. sadly4.A. practice B. business C. instruction D. research5.A. builds B. breaks C. lifts D. pushes6.A. so B. but C. though D. because7.A. take good care of B. take the place of C. catch up withD. e up with8. B. this C. these D. them9.A. wait for B. send for C. join in D. hand in10. A. simple B. crazy C. important D. freshPassage 2 (xx ·绍兴 )As a new teacher at Doull Primary School in Denver, Kyle Schwartz thought ofa simple way to get to know her third graders,most of whomcame from__1__ families. She asked them to plete the__2 __ “I wish my teacher knew...〞 and share something about themselves.Their__3__answers gave the teacher a chance to understand her students' difficulties.“I wish my teacher knew I have no pencils to do my homework,〞__ 4__one child.“I wish my teacher knew sometimes my reading homework is not signed( 签字 ), because my momis not __5__a lot, 〞 wrote another.Someshared hope for the__ 6__, “ I wish my teacher knew that I want to go to college.〞“Somenotes are really heartbreaking, 〞 Schwartz tells ABCNews. “I care __7__ about each of my students and I don't want them to be poor forever.〞 She explains.“ I hoped to know __8__ I could better support them. So I__9__ to let them tell me what I needed to know. That was wh y I created the fill-in-the-blank exercise.〞__10__ the third graders were allowed to answer anonymously( 匿名 ), most wanted to include names. And some were even excited to read theirshy girl who bravely said that she was lonely.“After she told the class,‘I don't have friends to__12__me,' I was worried what they would do.〞 Schwartz tells Us Weekly.“However, I felt encouraged to see how much support the other kids offered__13__. They invited her to play at break and sit with them at lunch. Yousee,__14__have an unusual ability to express empathy(同情 ).〞“The results have been __15__, 〞 says Schwartz.“It speaks to the importanceof giving people a voice and really listening to them.〞1.A. traditional B. friendly C. poor D. small2.A. postcard B. note C. letter D. diary3.A. honest B. polite C. usual D. right4.A. suggested B. copied C. repeated D. wrote5.A. free B. careless C. famous D. angry6.A. society B. course C. research D. future7.A. secretly B. deeply C. nervously D. directly8.A. where B. why C. how D. when9.A. decided B. refused C. forgot D. learned10. A. Unless B. Though C. Because D. Once11. A. like B. from C. against D. except12. A. look for B. talk about C. depend on D. play with13. A. him B. you C. her D. me14. A. children B. teachers C. parents D. reporters15. A. boring B. surprising C. worrying D. relaxingPassage 3 (xx ·泰安 )A long time ago,there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt. A young man came to visit him and asked,“Teacher, why do you dress in __1__a way? Nowadays it's necessary to dress neatly(齐整地 ),isn't it?Or how will people know you're reallya__2__ and wise man？〞Zun-Nun smiled,took a ring from his finger and said,“Young friend, I'll answer your question,__3__first do one thing for me. Take this ring to the market.Can you sell it for one chip of gold？〞When the young man looked at Zun-Nun's dirty ring, he thought to__4__, “How will I sell it at that price？〞He__5__the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders and others in themarket.But__6__was willing to pay a chip of gold.He returned and told this to Zun-Nun. Zun-Nun said,“Now go to the gold shopand show the ring to the owner. Don't give a__7__；just see how much he will pay. 〞One hour __8 __, the young man was back.“Teacher, p eople in the market really didn't know the value of this ring.The gold shop owner__9 __me 1,000 chips of gold. 〞Zun-Nun smiled.“That's the answer to your question, my friend.Someone can't be valued only from his__10__. The ring was a gift from the empero r, 〞 he said.1. B. such C. this D. that2.A. special B. strange C. mon D. stupid3.A. until B. however C. though D. but4.A. him B. it C. himself D. itself5.A. gave B. showed C. sold D. provided6.A. nobody B. neither C. anyone D. everyone7.A. ring B. idea C. price D. reason8.A. after B. before C. ago D. later9.A. cost B. offered C. spent D. lent10. A. words B. thoughts C. knowledge D. dressPassage 4 (xx ·昆明 )A teacher decided to let her class play a game. She told each child in the class to bring along a bag with__1__ tomatoes.Each tomato would__2__a name of a person that the child hated. So the number of tomatoes in his or her bag would depend onthe number of people the child hated.Whenthe day came, every child brought some tomatoes with the names of the peoplethree tomatoes.Some even had fivetomatoes.The teacher then told the children to carry the tomatoes with them wherever they went for a week. Days passed and the children started to plain( 抱怨 )__4__ the rotten( 腐化的 )tomatoes let out terrible smell.Besides,those having five tomatoes, also had to carry __5__ bags. After one week, the children were very happy becausethe game had __6__ended.The teacher asked,“How did you feel？〞 The children started plaining of the trouble that they had to go through when carrying the heavy and smelly tomatoes.Then the teacher told them the __7__ behind the game.The teacher said “This is the same situation when you carry your hatred (憎恨)for somebody __8__ your heart.The terrible smell of hatred will__9__ your heart, and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot stand the smell ofthe rotten tomatoes for just __10__ week, can you imagine what it is like to havethe smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime？〞1.A. much B. a little C. a few2.A. call B. be given C. have written3.A. Any B. Some C. Every4.A. because B. but C. so5.A. lower B. lighter C. heavier6.A. often B. finally C. always7.A. meaning B. time C. way8.A. outside B. inside C. beside9.A. lean B. wash C. polluteB. twoC. fivePassage 5 (xx ·南充 )Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hopon(跨上 )it and__1__.But wait —isn't this stealing?No,it ts, “Stop!Thief ！〞 That is__ 3__ this free ride is just fine with the city.You __4__ find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea beganin Portland, Oregon, in 1994.People saw a need for__5__transportation, and theywanted to help__6__ pollution. So, to get citizens(市民 )__7__their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they__8__ the Yellow Bike Project.The __9__ bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city.People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事 ),to work __10__ to school. Then, they leave the bike for the__11__rider.There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people __12__ the rules, because they think it is not wiseto __13__ the bike that's already free.Portland's__14__ was quickly loved by a lot of people.Within two years of its start, similar programs were __15__in cities in six other states.1.A. drive away B. ride away C. ride back D. run away2.A. No one B. Someone C. Anyone D. Everyone3.A. whether B. so C. because D. though4.A. have to B. don't have to C. can't D. can5.A. expensive B. crowded C. free D. mon6.A. protect B. control C. make D. bring7.A. out of B. into C. up D. near8.A. ended B. started C. changed D. refused9.A. public B. private C. clean D. dirty10. A. but B. as C. until D. or11. A. next B. last C. best D. first12. A. break B. make C. discuss D. follow13.A. buy B. repair C. produce D. steal14.A. citizen B. street C. idea D. school15.A. looked up B. made up C. put up D. set upPassage 6 (x x·天津 )Vincent got up at half past six in the morning. He hurriedly put on his clothes and finished the __1__prepared by Grandma. His grandparents were the only two people __2__with him. As soon as he waved goodbye to them, Vincent __3__out to the smallcar park (停车场). Dad's car was already there.“Good morning, Dad. You are earlier than I expected,〞said Vincent. And hegot into the car happily.“I __ 4__you, 〞 Dad smiled and drove off.“Me too.__ 5__can I live with Mum and you again？〞 asked Vincent.“I've tol d you hundreds of times.Mumwill be back in two months.We will live together again then. Mum always loves her__6__and she wants to take the chance tomeet more clients (客户 ), 〞 Dad explained.“And her boss told her that she mightbee the manager. Are you __7__？〞“Not at all. Is work more important than me？〞 asked Vincent.“No, of course not. You are the most important to Mum and Dad,__8__we have to work. You will understand us when you grow up,〞 said Dad as he__9__at the school gate.Vincent got out of the __10__. Dad drove off, going back to his office.1.A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner2.A. working B. climbing C. living D. separating3.A. kept B. rushed C. pointed D. found4.A. beat B. ask C. hate D. miss5. A. Why B. Who C. When D. Where6.A. housework B. garden C. job D. trousers7.A. happy B. healthy C. honest D. strict8.A. or B. because C. after D. but9.A. moved B. stopped C. met D. shouted10. A. house B. office C. school D. carPassage 7 (xx ·武汉 )On 28 of March Richard Byrd stood outside the small house. He shook hands withthe men who were leaving. They were heading back to the main camp on the coast ofAntarctica ( 南极洲 ). He would __1__ to work at the base camp.“I don't like leaving you here alone, 〞 Pete Demassaid.“I'll be__2__, 〞 Byrd replied.He was looking forward to the challenge of spending the winter at the base camp. He would be recording the weather. There was plenty of food and fuel (燃料 ) in the tiny house. He felt sure __3__would go wrong.But something did go wrong. Byrd was burning the fuel for __4__. But the fumes( 有毒气体 )were not leaving the house. Slowly he was being poisoned (中毒 ). On May 31 he broke down. When he came to,he made himself into his sleeping bag. Three days later he__5__it was a Sunday. The men would be__6__ his radio message. Byrd movedhard out of bed and __7__the call. e didn't want the men to know how__8__ he was.It was too dangerous for them to e to save him.By will-power alone, Byrd managed to stay alive. He was so__9__that he could hardly walk. But he forced himself to do the basics.He__10__food and made himselfeat. He took __11__ of weather and sent radio messages. But by late June, the men__12__that something was wrong. Most of the time, Byrd's messages made no sense.On August11 Demas and two others reached the base camp. They __13__ recognized ( 认出 )Byrd. He was very thin and looked terrible. Byrd __14__ them and then fellto the ground. The men had arrived in time. After two months of care, Byrd'sgood __15__ returned. He and his men worked together again.1.A. regret B. leave C. agree D. stay2.A. free B. fine C. lonely D. nervous3.A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing4.A. heat B. light C. safety D. food5.A. hoped B. imagined C. learnt D. realized6.A. expecting B. sending C. leaving D. testing7.A. returned B. made C. took D. missed8.A. brave B. sorry C. sick D. calm9.A. hungry B. weak C. tired D. cold10.A. cooked B. served C. tasted D. stored11.A. photos B. notes C. reports D. lessons12.A .heard B. plained C. guessed D. discovered13.A. never B. even C. hardly D. almost14.A. greeted B. stopped C. thanked D. visited15. A. luck B. memory C. dream D. health专项训练十一完形填空Passage 1 ：1～ 5： BDCDA6～ 10： ABDCCPassage 2 ：1～ 5： CBADA6～ 10： DBCAB11－ 15：ADCABPassage 3 ：1～ 5： BADCB6～ 10： ACDBDPassage 4：1～ 5： CBBAC 6 ～ 10：BABCAPassage 5：1～ 5： BACDC6～ 10： BABAD11～ 15：ADDCDPassage 6：1～ 5： ACBDC6～ 10： CADBDPassage 7：1～ 5: DBDAD6～ 10： ABCBA11～ 15：BCCAD。
2019中考英语二轮复习 阅读、任务型阅读、完形填空精享新编(3)
2019中考英语阅读、任务型阅读、完形填空精享新编（3）一、阅读理解。
A（2019中考教育类选练）Do you consider failure as an ending? Do you often feel after a failure that you are good for nothing? Then be careful, you are one of them who have bad relationship with failure. And this is the only reason why people often keep themselves away from their success. The power of failure is that it helps us to learn fro our mistakes and missteps and we must consider a failure as an opportunity to grow rather than giving up.Let's discover the reasons why successful people believe that opportunity lies in every failure.Disappointment or failure shows that you are tryingThe best way to gauge（权衡）your progress at something is to see how many times you failed. In case you haven't failed yet, chances are that you haven't tried hard yet.Look at all successful men and women throughout our history, they all had one thing in common. That's to say they failed not once but several times before they achieved success. Let's take an example of Thomas Edison: he failed a lot of times to find right filament（灯丝）for his light bulb. Henry Ford had a stronger relationship with failure, which inspired him to quote this unforgettable saying “failure is the opportunity to begin again, more intelligently.”Achievement lies in looking at failure as an opportunityJust like every successful person had one thing in common, similarly all unsuccessful persons throughout our history had one thing in common --- their inability to use failure as an opportunity and a tool. If you feel your one failure is your ultimate （终极的）failure, and that feeling of sinking down is known as anultimate failure, you are pushing yourself away from your expected success. Achievement is all about finding out what mistakes you made, what is the main cause of that failure, and how you are going to make up for it.Success requires willpower, passion, hard work, intelligence, determination, but all of the above, success requires failure. Use your failure as an opportunity to learn, to become wiser and to reconsider your relationship with failure, the true key to success.1. According to the writer, why do people keep themselves away from their success?A. Because they don't set long-term goals.B. Because they haven't got enough time.C. Because they can't deal with failure properly.D. Because they are disappointed in themselves.2. Why does the writer take the example of Thomas Edison?A. To explain the reasons for failure.B. To prove the importance of failure.C. To take pride in Thomas Edison.D. To introduce the process of making a light bulb.3. What can you learn from the passage?A. Failure can build up your confidence.B. Successful people seldom failed.C. Failure is more important than success.D. Successful people use failure as a tool.参照答案1. C 2. B 3. DB歌剧版《红楼梦》You must have read or heard of the sad love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. But can you imagine the two singing opera in English instead of speakingpoetic Chinese?Jia and Lin are two characters from the classic Chinese novel A Dream of Red Mansions(《红楼梦》), written by Cao Xueqin(1715－1763). Now the book has been made into an English language opera. The opera was first performed last September in San Francisco, US. This month it came to Beijing, Changsha and Wuhan.Many of the opera's creators have backgrounds(背景)in both Chinese and American cultures, including the director and playwrights. Their understanding of both cultures helped them to change a Chinese classic into a foreign-language opera.The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family, has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters. But opera writer David Henry Hwang cut down the number of characters to just seven. Hwang, a Chinese-American, focused on the love story between Jia and Lin and tried to write a heartbroken tragedy(惨剧) that everyone would understand.The art director Timmy Yip, from Hong Kong, tried to help foreign people understand the characters using costumes(服饰) and stage settings(布景). He compared Lin to water and gave her a light green costume. When Lin shows up on stage, there is usually water around her on the stage.The creators consider it to be a meaningful job to introduce a Chinese classic to Western audiences. Hwang told China Daily he was happy to “have made a contribution to the land where my paren ts were born”．1. Who wrote the opera for the Chinese classic novel A Dream of Red Mansions?A. Lin Daiyu.B. Cao Xueqin.C. Jia Baoyu.D. David Henry Hwang.2. The opera was ________．A. sung in poetic ChineseB. first performed in BeijingC. performed in China after one yearD. performed in many languages3. Which of the following is NOT a difference between the book and the opera?A. The language used.B. The sad love story.C. The number of characters.D. The whole family's story.4. Why did the creators make the book into an English-language opera?A. Because they had backgrounds in Western culture.B. Because they thought the book was not good enough.C. Because they hoped to help others learn English.D. Because they wanted Westerners to know about the Chinese novel.5. The best title of the passage is probably ________.A. A Dream of Red Mansions Is PopularB. Introduce the Chinese Classic to WesternersC. Turn the Chinese Classic into An OperaD. The Chinese Culture Is Colorful【要旨粗心】本文是一篇说明文。
2019中考英语二轮复习 阅读、任务型阅读、完形填空精享新编(7)
2019中考英语阅读、任务型阅读、完形填空精享新编（7）一、阅读理解。
A（2019中考平时生活类训练）There are always times when your children get bored with studying. There are also moments when you are looking for something educational (教育的) yet funny and easy to do. With a few things and a little preparation, you can easily entertain (娱乐) and educate your children.Do you read any magazines with pictures? Keep them. They can make a funny family game.Sit with your children and look at the pictures. You can cut out interesting pictures and ask your children to lay (搁置) them out. Use as many pictures as possible. For example, if it is a picture of a book, cut it out; even if it is an action, such as washing clothes, cut it out. Try to get as many different pictures as possible.In this game, you are going to use the pictures to let your children make up their own stories. Then take any kind of table, even the kitchen table, and let your child lay out the pictures any way they wish. They don’t need to use all of them, just as many as they want.After they have laid out the pictures, have them tell a story. If some pictures don’t fit in with their stories, don’t use them. If they find a different picture to add another part to their story, let them do it. The more pictures you have, the more creativity (创建力) will come from your children.1. What’s the passage mainly about?A. How to enjoy pictures with children at home.B. How to entertain your children by drawing pictures.C. How to educate children in an interesting and easy way at home.D. How to tell stories to your children at home.2. If parents want to play this game with their children, they have to ______.A. collect enjoy with picturesB. prepare a lot of things for the gameC. tell as many stories as possibleD. lay out the pictures for their children3. After the pictures are cut out, children should ______.A. ask their parents questionsB. find a table to play the gameC. lay out the picturesD. change the pictures4.What does the underlined phrase "fit in with" in the last paragraph probably mean?A. matchB. coverC. meanD. entertain5. When playing this game, children _____.A. cut out pictures from magazines or booksB. read magazines or wash clothesC. make up stories about the picturesD. make up stories with their parents参照答案1C 2A 3C 4A 5CB失歌症Music plays an important role in our daily life. But for some people, music is not fun at all. They have the illness that scientists call “amusia(失歌症)”. People with amusia are born without the ability to enjoy music. They often cannot tell the differences between two songs. As a result, songs sound like noise to them.Life can be hard for people with amusia. In fact, most people cannot understand what it feels like—just going to a restaurant or a shopping centre can beuncomfortable or even painful. That is why many people with amusia have to stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in social loneliness.“I used to hate parties，” says Elizabeth, a 70yearold w oman who only recently discovered that she has amusia. By studying people like Elizabeth, scientists are finally learning how to identify(鉴别) this unusual condition. Scientists say that the brains of people with amusia are different from those that can enjoy music. The difference is complex(复杂的)，and it is not connected with poor hearing. People with amusia can understand other non-musical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding common speeches.Many people with amusia are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed(诊疗). For years, Elizabeth has felt embarrassed about her music problem. Now she knows that she is not alone. That makes it easier for her to explain. “When people invite me to a concert, I just say, ‘No, thanks. I have amusia，'” says Elizabeth.1. People with amusia are those________．A. who like musicB. who have poor hearingC. who don't like musicD. who are born unable to enjoy music2. Life is hard for people with amusia because ________.A. music seems to be noisy for themB. most people cannot understand themC. they try to stay at places full of musicD. they hate parties, restaurants or shopping centres3. Scientists identify people with amusia by________．A. studying different kinds of musicB. going to parties regularlyC. comparing music to coloursD. studying people with amusia4. ________ causes people with amusia different from most people according to scientists.A. The brainsB. The poor hearingC. The lack of coloursD. The problems with speeches5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. Strange behaviour of people with amusia.B. Musical abilities.C. Music problems.D. Some people's inability to enjoy music.【要旨粗心】本文是一篇说明文。
2019中考英语二轮复习 阅读理解(含答案).doc
2019中考英语：阅读理解（限时:30分钟）AHave you ever been on a student exchange program? How useful was it? We asked three people for their opinions.EllenI spent 8 days in Germany when I was studying for my Level A. I went to school every day, and spent the evenings with a family. It was great because I had to speak German all the time. However, the most useful thing was that I was paying more attention to communicating in the language, instead of speaking perfectly correct German. I was really glad that people could understand what I was saying. I’d certainly introduce it to other students studying languages.FrankI went on an exchange with my class for a week in Japan. Before the exchange, I thought my understanding of grammar was pretty good, but I had much trouble in listening and speaking. So, what I thought most meaningful was that I had no choice but to use everyday language skills, rather than the language from books. If I had the opportunity, I’d certainly take part in another language exchange.AliceI took part in a French exchange. It lasted two weeks, and I stayed with my exchange family in a small town just outside Paris. I’m quite a shy person,so in the first few days, I was kind of nervous, but then it was fine. I love French and my French has always been good. But the exchange really helped develop my speaking skills, and made me a much more confident（自信的）person. It felt great to be able to talk with French people. I also found that everyone who took part in the exchange did a lot better in their end-of-year exams.1.How long did Frank stay in Japan?A.For a week.B.For eight days.C.For two weeks.D.For half a year.2.What did Alice think about her exchange?A.It developed her listening skills.B.It made her more confident.C.It taught her exam skills.D.It took too much of her time.3.All three people would most likely describe their exchangeas .A.tiringB.excitingC.boringD.helpful4.Who will be interested in the passage above?A.Students who are learning a foreign language.B.Students who want to work as teachers later.C.Students who are interested in traveling abroad.D.Students who are not doing well in their studies.BThere are different ways to celebrate Teachers’Day in different countries across the world.China （September 10）In China, Teachers’Day is celebrated on September 10. It was first celebrated in 1931. In 1939, the day was set on August 27, Confucius’birthday. In 1985, it was decided that the day was to be celebrated on September 10. The day is celebrated in almost all schools in the country where the students show their appreciation to the teachers, such as presenting the gifts including cards and flowers.Malaysia （May 16）In Malaysia, Teachers’Day is known as “Hari Guru”and is celebrated every year on May 16. The celebrations are usually held on May 16, or earlier if it falls on a Saturday or Sunday. The celebration is mainly in the schools and colleges with students giving greeting cards, flowers, books and other things of appreciation to their teachers.India （September 5）In India, Teachers’Day is better known as “Shikshak Divas”and is celebrated on September 5 every year. It is celebrated in almost every school in India, with teachers and students going to school as usual but the usual activities and classes are replaced（代替）by activities of celebration, thanks and remembrance. Even many former（以前的）students show respect to the former teachers by visiting them and handing a rose.Vietnam （November 20）Teachers’Day is celebrated in Vietnam on November 20 and is betterknown as “Vietnamese Educators’Day”. It was first celebrated in 1958. Today, the holiday provides an opportunity for students to show respect to their teachers. Senior students usually visit their teachers to offer flowers and small gifts. Former students also show respect to their former teachers on this day.5.Which is NOT true about Teachers’Day in Malaysia?A.The celebrations are always held on May 16 every year.B.It is celebrated earlier than May 16 if it comes on weekends.C.It is mainly celebrated in the schools and colleges.D.The students give greeting cards, flowers and books to their teachers.6.When do people celebrate Teachers’Day in India?A.On May 16.B.On September 5.C.On September 10.D.On November 20.7.The passage mainly tells us .A.the different customs to give gifts in different countriesB.what the students give to their teachers on ChristmasDayC.the different ways to celebrate Teachers’Day in different countriesD.how the students appreciate their teachers in different countriesCJohn and Nancy were so excited, because their parents promised them a trip to Disneyland if they did well in school, so the kids were studying hard for their finals. They didn’t know that their father had purchased the plane tickets and booked the hotel already.After weeks of preparing for their tests, John and Nancy passed their tests. They were on their way to the airport to catch the early flight to Orlando.As soon as the plane took off, Nancy started to complain about getting an earache caused by the pressure change（气压变化）, while John was so busy looking out of the window, and telling his mom that the cars on the highway looked so tiny from the plane. About half an hour later, they were both sound asleep. They slept throughout the flight, and woke up only when their mother told them that the plane was about to land.Once they landed, John asked, “Are we going to Disneyland now, Daddy?”“No, not now, John. We’ll go tomorrow,”the father replied.“But why not now, Daddy?”Nancy asked.“Because we have to check into the hotel first, and then get something to eat, and by then, it’ll be too late to go to the park,”her mother said.The next morning, John got up at 6:00 a.m. and woke everyone up. “Up, up, everyone! We have to go. We don’t want to be late,”he shouted.So, all of them woke up, took their showers, had their breakfast at a nearby restaurant, and went to Disneyland. John and Nancy loved all the fun rides in the park and had lunch with Mickey. The family had lots of fun visiting Animal Kingdom, Epcot, and Universal Studios throughout the week they spent in Orlando.The kids thought that was the best week because their parents made their dream of taking a trip to Disneyland come true.8.The underlined word “purchased”means .A.boughtB.soldC.looked forD.given up9.The third paragraph mainly tells us .A.what they saw on the planeB.what they did on the planeC.how to deal with an earache on the planeD.how to sleep well on the plane10.Why did John get up so early and wake others up the next morning?A.Because he couldn’t wait to go to Disneyland.B.Because the service in the hotel was bad.C.Because he wanted to take a shower earlier than others.D.Because he was hungry and wanted to get something to eat.11.Which of the following is NOT true about Disneyland according to the passage?A.It’s John and Nancy’s dream to take a trip to Disneyland.B.John and Nancy liked the fun rides in Disneyland.C.John and Nancy had lunch with Mickey.D.When the plane landed, they went to Disneyland at once.DMom and Dad are two of the most important people in your life. You probably see at least one of them every day and, over your lifetime, they may influence you more than anyone else you will meet.Moms and Dads need to care for their kids from the minute they were born. It’s a parent’s job to love and help kids—and most parents will try their best to do this, even when the “kids”grow up and have children of their own. That means you have many years ahead to share with your mom and dad.Here are some ways you can stay close, get along, and build a strongrelationship（关系）.Spend time together. Don’t play a computer game or watch TV by yourself. Ask your mom and dad to play with you, go outside together, play a game, or read a book out loud. Try to spend more time together.Share your feelings and ask for help. Many kids say they’d like their parents to help them when they’re unhappy. Tell them if you’re sad or have a problem. They’ll be happy to help you.Be kind and caring. Little things might mean a lot to your mom or dad. You can brighten a parent’s day with a hug, a card, or a joke. It’s also lovely when a kid cleans up his or her room without being asked. It’s important to show that you care for each other. Kids and parents show their love by respecting（尊重）each other, and being caring, polite and thoughtful.Do your best at whatever you do. You don’t have to be perfect, but when you do your best, you make your parents proud. It makes them happy to see how you’re turning into a great kid. Why? Because it lets them know you’re doing a good job.12.Your parents are two of the most important people in your life because they .A.see you every dayB.have a duty to care for youC.need your helpD.influence you more than anyone else13.Most parents even when their kids have grown up.A.stop helping their kidsB.try their best to help their kidsC.leave their kidsD.are busy doing exercise14.What should kids do when they’re unhappy?A.Watch TV by themselves.B.Play a game with their parents.C.Tell their parents and ask for help.D.Be kind to their parents.15.Which can be the best title of the passage?A.Getting Along with Your ParentsB.Talking to Your ParentsC.When Your Parents FightD.Spending More Time with Your Parents参考答案A[主旨大意] 本文讲述了三名学生对交换生活动的看法。
2019年中考英语完形填空+阅读理解训练(含答案)
D. boring
9. A. them
B. her
C. him
D. us
10. A. worries B. smiles C. problems
D. sadness
11. A. out
B. down
C. in
D. up
12. A. stupid B. nice
C. angry
D. magic
13. A.argued B. argue
get?
1. A. speech B. talk
C. discussionbought
B. sold
C. wanted
D. gave
3. Abeginning B. part
C. end
D. past
4. A. cups
B. toys
C. notes
D. tails
David 4 . I can still remember he wasalways 5 asmile
and liked to help others. Healways 6 after school to put
chairsawayandsweptthefloor.We
7 talked much.He
5. A. belonged B. shouted C. planned
D. stuck
6. A. think
B. guard
C. divide
D. collect
7. A. Since
B. For
C. Before
D. As
8. A. same
B. changeable
C. interesting