ACP敏捷项目管理考试真题解析(五)

一、真题

1、Which type of contract is the lease suitable for the agile development method?

A.Time and materials

B.Fixed-price

C.Cost-reimbursable

D.Not-to-exceed with fixed-fee

以下哪一项合同类型最不适合敏捷开发方法？

A.工料合同

B.固定总价合同

C.成本补偿合同

D.不超过固定费用合同

2、Besides using story points to estimate the relative size of a user story, how else may an agile team estimate user story size?

ing exact time-boxing

ing ideal days

ing heuristic

ing ideal velocity

除了使用故事点来估算用户故事的相对规模外，敏捷团队还可如何估算用户故事规模？A.使用精确时间箱

B.使用理想时间

C.使用启发

D.使用理想速度

3、Jules is describing the SMART acronym used for task analysis in an agile seminar. What does the A stand for?

A. Aggregate

B. Altruistic

C. Achievable

D. Accurate

朱尔斯正在一个敏捷研讨会中描述用于任务分析的 SMART 分析法。试问其中 A 代表了

什么？

A.合计

B.利他主义

C.可实现

D.

精确

4、When are user stories initially defined?

A.During iteration planning

B.During release planning

C.During project vision planning

D.During sprint planning

用户故事最初定义是在什么时候？

A.在迭代计划期间

B.在发布计划期间

C.在项目愿景计划期间

D.在冲刺计划期间

5、In planning poker, a modified Fibonacci sequence is often used for the playing card values. Which of the following sequences is the beginning of the modified Fibonacci sequence used for planning poker?

A. 1,3,5,7,9,11,13

B. 0,1, 1,2,3,5,8,13

C. 0,3,7,11,15,17,21

D. 0,1,1,2,4,8,16

在计划扑克中，一项斐波那契数列常常用于纸牌值，以下哪一序列是适用于计划扑克的

斐波那契数列的开端？

A. 1,3,5,7,9,11,13

B. 0,1,1, 2,3,5,8,13

C. 0,3,7,11,15,17,21

D. 0,1,1,2,4,8,16

6、Which of the following is the best definition of stakeholder management?

A.Facilitating active participation of stakeholders

B.Assigning tasks and other activities to stakeholders.

C.Managing the number of requirement changes requested by stakeholders

D.Managing the problems that stakeholders present throughout the project

干系人管理的定义是

A.促进干系人的积极参与

B.向干系人分配任务和其他活动

C.管理干系人需求变化次数

D.处理项目过程中干系人提出的问题

7、As an agile practitioner, Barry believes heavily in transparency. What does the principle of transparency mean with respect to communication?

A.That every e-mail and other written communication is shared with every stakeholder immediately

B.That team members should expect no privacy in the work place

C.Open and honest communication about successes and failures to all stakeholders

D. A need-to-know information sharing policy where important information regarding project is only shared with key personnel

作为一名敏捷从业人员，Barry 非常重视透明化工作。在沟通方面，透明化意味着什么？A.每个电子邮件及其它书面沟通都应与每一个干系人分享

B.团队成员在工作场所没有隐私

C.对干系人，应开放且诚实的分享成功经验和失败教训

D.一个需要知道的信息共享政策，重要信息仅仅分享给关键干系人

8、An agile team has just estimated the relative value of developing a user story during a game of planning poker. The following scores were

played:Bob:40; Tim:8; Mark:1; Ursula:13; Yvonne:20.According to the rules

of planning poker,which two team members should defend their positions?

A.Tim and Mark

B.Ursula and Yvonne

C.Bob and Yvonne

D.Bob and Mark

在玩计划扑克游戏中，一个敏捷团队正在估算开发一个用户故事的相对价值。评分如下：Bob：40；Tim：8；Mark：1；Ursula:13；Yvonne：20。根据计划扑克的规则，哪两个

团队成员应该解释自己的立场？