人教版八年级英语下册全册各单元教案
八下全册英语电子教案人教版
八下全册英语电子教案人教版教案标题：八下全册英语电子教案（人教版）教学目标：1. 通过本课的学习，学生能够掌握八下全册英语的基本词汇和语法知识。
2. 培养学生的听、说、读、写的综合语言运用能力。
3. 培养学生的跨文化交际能力和批判性思维能力。
4. 培养学生的自主学习和合作学习能力。
教学重点：1. 掌握八下全册英语的基本词汇和语法知识。
2. 提高学生的听、说、读、写的综合语言运用能力。
教学难点：1. 培养学生的跨文化交际能力和批判性思维能力。
2. 培养学生的自主学习和合作学习能力。
教学准备：1. 电子教案软件和设备。
2. 教学课件、录音机、多媒体设备等。
3. 学生教材和练习册。
教学过程：第一课时：Unit 1 Making Friends1. 导入新课：通过展示一些关于交朋友的图片，引发学生对交朋友的兴趣和思考。
2. 听力训练：播放录音，让学生听对话并回答相关问题。
3. 语言点讲解：介绍本单元的重点词汇和语法知识，如常见的交际用语、形容词的比较级和最高级等。
4. 听力训练：再次播放录音，让学生进行听力练习，并完成相关练习题。
5. 阅读训练：学生阅读课文并回答问题，加深对课文内容的理解。
6. 语言运用：学生进行口语练习，模仿课文中的对话，练习使用新学的交际用语。
7. 作业布置：要求学生完成课后练习册中的相关练习题。
第二课时：Unit 2 Growing Pains1. 复习导入：通过回顾上节课的内容，帮助学生温习所学的词汇和语法知识。
2. 听力训练：播放录音，让学生听对话并回答相关问题。
3. 语言点讲解：介绍本单元的重点词汇和语法知识，如情态动词的用法、情感形容词等。
4. 听力训练：再次播放录音，让学生进行听力练习，并完成相关练习题。
5. 阅读训练：学生阅读课文并回答问题，加深对课文内容的理解。
6. 语言运用：学生进行口语练习，模仿课文中的对话，练习使用新学的语言点。
7. 作业布置：要求学生完成课后练习册中的相关练习题。
人教版八年级英语下册教案全册
最新人教版八年级英语下册教案全册Unit 1What's the matter?Language Goals 【语言目标】Learn to talk about health problems and accidents and givesome advice.Knowledge Goals 【知识目标】Key Words matter，throat，foot，stomach，toothache，headache，passenger，herself，sick，knee，hurt，hit，ourselves, accident，situation，knife，blood，mean，importance，decision，control，spirit，death，nurseKey Phraseshave a stomachache，have a cold, lie down，take one's temperature，have a fever，go to a doctor，get off，to one's surprise，agree to, get into trouble，be used to，take a risk(take risks)，run out，cut off，get out of，be in control of, keep on(doing sth.)，give upKey Sentences1.What's the matter? I have a stomachache.2．What's the matter with Ben? He has a sore back.3．Do you have a fever? No，I don't.4．What should I do? You should take your temperature. 5．Should I put some medicine on it? Yes，you should. 6．The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. 7．The bus driver stopped the bus without thinking twice. 8．Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers，the man wassaved by the doctors in time.9．Put a bandage on it.Key Grammar Describe health problems and give some advice.Ability Goals 【能力目标】1.Be able to describe health problems and give someadvice.2．Enable the students to write conversations about healthproblems or accidents.Moral Goals 【情感目标】1.Let the students know how to keep safe. 2．It is important for them to keep healthy every day.Teaching Time【课时】Five periodsPeriod 1Section A(1a－2d) Period 2Section A(3a－4c) Period 3Section B(1a－1d) Period 4Section B (2a－3b) Period 5Self Check本单元教材以“What's the matter？”为中心话题，围绕着询问及描述“身体状况”进行学习和运用几个常见的句型：What's the matter? I have a stomachache./What's the matter with Ben? He has a sore back./Do you havea fever？No，I don't./What should I do? You should take your temperature./ Should I put some medicine on it? Yes，you should.等。
人教版新目标八年级英语下册全册电子版教案
人教版新目标（新）八年级下册电子教案Unit 1What's the matter?第一课时Section A (1a-2d)1.重点单词：matter，back，sore，throat，stomachache，foot，neck，stomach，fever，lie，rest，cough，Xray，toothache，headache2．重点短语：have a sore throat，have a stomachache，have a cold，lie down，take one's temperature，have a fever，go to a doctor3．重点句式：—What's the matter?—She talked too much yesterday and didn't drink enough water.She has a very sore throat now.You should drink some hot tea with honey.It doesn't sound like you have a fever.You need to take breaks away from the computer.I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow，then go to a doctor.1．重点短语和句型2．询问对方身体状况的句型及答语询问对方身体状况的句型及答语一、预习课本P1-2新单词并背诵，完成下面的汉译英。
1．问题____________ 2.背部____________3．疼痛的____________ 4.嗓子____________5．胃痛____________ 6.脚____________7．脖子____________ 8.胃____________9．发烧____________ 10.平躺____________11．休息____________ 12.咳嗽____________13．X光____________ 14.牙疼____________15．头疼____________二、认真预习1a-2d找出下列短语和句型。
人教版英语八年级下册unit1全单元教案
人教版英语八年级下册unit1 1a-1c 主备人：年级：__八学生课堂学习情况反馈教学反思学标教目矢口识目标Learn to describe and talk about the health problems and accidents.Learn to give others some right advice according to their problems.能力目标：students can talk about health problems and give advice with the language points.情感目标：learn to care more about their health.教师活动环节First have a dictation of the new words learned yesterday.Tell them they'll continue to learn how to talk about health problems and give advice .小标导J 审Ask the students to guess what 's the matter with the students in 2a .Then try to find the advice to differentproblems .Get them to translate the phrases . G 主探Play the recording and get them to finish 2a and 2b .Ask them to make conversations according to the listening material .1A作助 1审鬻What' s the matter? I have a…”and give advice by using“should” .教学难点Learn to talk about healthproblems and to give advice .课型听说课时 2学生活动个性修改Have a dictation of the new wordslearned yesterday.Go over the points learned yesterday .Guess what 's the matter with the studentsin 2a and write down .Find the advice to different problems .Translate the phrases .Finish 2a and 2b .Make conversations according to thelistening material .学生课堂学习情况反馈教学反思学科英语课题《unitl 2d , 4b》主备人：年级：__八学标教目知识目标：Learn to give others some right advice according to their problems.能力目标：Enable students to talk about health problems and give advice with the language points.情感目标：Students care more about themselves and their family members ' health.教师活动环节Tell them that they'll continue to learn how totalk about health problems and give advice.Today they'll learn a conversation and talkabout health problems.标1导刘Ask the students to read the dialogue bythemselves , underline the new words and thewords they don't know.Get them to answer the questions given by the teachers. G 主探Get them to work together and find out theanswers according to the conversation. Then role play the conversations. A作助旧教学重点Learn to talk about healthproblems by using “What' s thematter? I have a …” and giveadvice by using “should”.教学难点Learn to give appropriate adviceto the certain health problems.课型听说课时 3学生活动个性修改Continue to learn how to talk abouthealth problems and give advice.Learn a conversation and talk about health problems.Read the dialogue by themselves ,underline the new words and the wordsthey don't know.Answer the questions given by theteachers.work together and find out the answersaccording to the conversation.Then role play the conversations.学生课堂学习情况反馈教学反思学科英语课题《unit 1 grammar-4b》主备人：年级：_八学科英语课题《unitl section B 1a- 1c》主备人：年级：_八教学资源（含自编习题、阅读文章、听力资料、知识链接等）学科英语课题《unitl section B 2b-2e》主备人：_年级：_八学科英语课题《unitl self check》主备人：_年级：_八__。
人教版英语八年级下册Unit1 全单元教案
人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1 What’s the matter?Section A 2 (3a – 3c)教材分析：本单元主要讨论的话题是询问某人的健康状况以及遇到麻烦的表达方法。
本单元涉及到大量的表示人体部分的单词以及关于身体某部位不舒服的短语。
此外，本单元还涉及到党当人身体不适时，医生、朋友或亲人提出的意见的表达法。
本单元共有阅读类文章两篇，文章的主体时态都为一般过去时。
主要句型为.What’s the matter with…?”“What should I/ you/ he/ she/they… do?”“I/ you/ he/ she/they should do…?”“I have aheadache/stomachache/toothache.” “Does she/he/ have a fever/cold/toothache…?”总的来说，本单元的相关语法知识并不难。
教学目标：1.知识目标：（1）掌握一些相关的词和词组：matter, sore, have a cold, foot, neck, stomach, throat, fever, lie, lie down, rest, cough, toothache, headache, break, hurt, passenger, get off, to one’s surprise, trouble, get into, climber, be used to, sick, risk, herself, sunburned等;（2）掌握反身代词的用法；enjoy oneself, help oneself to,（3）掌握情态动词should的用法;（4）掌握以下主要句型：. What’s the matter with…?”“What should I/ you/ he/ she/they… do?”“I/ you/ he/ she/they should do…”“I have a headache/stomachache/toothache.”“Does she/he/ have a fever/cold/toothache…?”2.能力目标：1.能够用英语询问某人的身体状况以及关心他人是否遇到麻烦；2.提高学生合作学习、自主学习的能力。
新人教版八年级下册英语全册教案附教学反思
新人教版八年级下册英语全册教案附教学反思教学目标确保学生在本节课中能够：- 学会新词汇和短语- 熟练掌握听、说、读、写的技能- 理解并运用所学语法知识- 能够流利地运用英语进行交流教学步骤1. 导入新课，引发学生兴趣- 创造一个情境，引入本课话题，激发学生的研究兴趣。
- 提问学生对本课话题的了解，激发他们先前知识点的回忆。
- 列举与话题相关的图片或关键词，提高学生对话题的关注度。
2. 听力训练- 播放录音，让学生听一段对话或短文，并回答相关问题。
- 引导学生运用所学的听力技巧，如捕捉关键词、辨别并理解具体信息等。
3. 口语练- 将学生分成小组，让他们进行对话练。
- 鼓励学生使用本课所学的词汇、短语和句型进行表达，并互相交流意见。
4. 阅读理解- 给学生发放阅读材料，要求他们阅读并回答相关问题。
- 引导学生运用阅读策略，如预测、推理、寻找关键词等，提高阅读效果。
5. 写作训练- 给学生一个写作任务，如写一篇关于本节课内容的短文。
- 鼓励学生灵活运用所学语言知识，展示他们的写作技巧和逻辑思维能力。
6. 课堂总结和反思- 学生回答老师提出的问题，总结本节课的研究内容。
- 老师问学生对本节课的评价和建议，促进学生对研究的反思和提升。
教学反思本节课中，学生积极参与讨论，合作学习，表现出良好的语言运用能力。
然而，有些学生对听力训练和写作训练的难度较高，需要进一步加强练习和指导。
在下节课中，我会更注重这些方面的训练，同时鼓励学生多使用英语进行口语练习，提高语言表达能力。
此外，我还会寻找更多与学生日常生活和兴趣相关的话题，以激发他们的学习兴趣和动力。
(完整版)新人教版八下英语全册教案,推荐文档
Unit 1 What’s the matter?1、教学目标：1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：foot, knee, neck, stomach, throat...2) 能掌握以下句型What’s the matter? I have a headache. You should drink some tea. That sounds a like a good idea. I have a sore back.二、教学重难点:1) Talk about your health. 2) Make suggestions.三、教学方法：Revision, Learning, Practice and Reading.四、教学辅助：Tape-recorder and Lattern.五、课时：Six periods六、教学过程：Period 1(Section A1a-2d)I.Teaching Aims and Demands1.Knowledge Objects. Body names. Illness.What’s the matter? I have a cold.2.Ability Objects. Listening skill. Recognizing skill.3.Moral Objects. Exercise every day and keep healthy and strong.II.Teaching Importance and DifficultyWhat’s the matter? I have a cold.III.Teaching MethodsRecognizing method Listening method. Discover method. Pairwork.IV.Teaching AidsA tape recorder. A doll for teaching the names of the body. A Projector.V.Teaching ProceduresLead-in Name the parts of the body by pictures.Step 1 Read a chant about the body.Step 2 Enjoy a song.Step 3 Play a game. Say and draw the part of body.Step 4 Activity 1a.Let Ss to look at the picture and write the correct letter [a-m] for each part of the body.Step 5 Judge their problems based on every picture.Step 6 Activity 1b.Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names [1-5].Step 7 Act it out with their partner.Step 8 Listen again and complete the table.Step 9 Activity 1c. Pair works.Make conversations according to pictures.Step 10 Think how to give advice if somebody is ill and give examples by using pictures.Step 11 Activity 2a.Let Ss to listen and number the pictures [1-5] in the order they hear them.Step 12 Activity 2b.Listen again and match the problems with the advice.Step 13 Activity 2c.Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.Step 14 Activity 2d.Role-play the conversation.Step 15 Language points: explain the key words and phrases in section A-1.Homework:Teaching thought:Period 2(Section A 3a-3c)I.Teaching Aims and Demands1.Knowledge Objects New words. Some advice. Grammar Focus.2.Ability ObjectsListening skill. Reading skill.Writing municative competence.3.Moral Object To be a doctor and serve the people heart and soul.II.Teaching Importance and DifficultyWhat’s the matter? I have a toothache.Maybe you should see a dentist. That’s a good idea.III.Teaching Methods Listening method. Reading and writing methods. Pair-work.IV.Teaching Aids A tape recorder A projector.V.Teaching ProceduresLead-in Review some usual disease by pictures.Step 1 Talk about advice about health.Step 2 Learn some new words.Step 3 Discussion. Look at the title and the picture. Work in pairs and discuss some questions.Step 4 Activity 3a. Read the passage. Discuss where it comes from.Step 5 Give some reading strategies simply.Step 6 Read the passage and do true or false.Step 7 Activity 3b.Ask Ss to read the passage again and check (√) the things that happened in the story.Step 8 Free talk.If you see someone lying on the street, what should you do?.Step 9 Respect the aged and care for the young. It is a fine tradition of the Chinesenation. Teach the spirit to Ss.Step 10 Activity 3c. Discuss the questions with a partner.Step 11 Language points: explain the key words and phrases in section A-2.Step 12 More exercises about the language points.Homework:Teaching thought:Period 3(Grammar Focus-4c）I.Teaching Aims and Demands1.Knowledge Objects Reading and writing materials. Oral Practice.2.Ability Objects Reading skill. Writhing skill. Communicative competence.3.Moral Object Give good advice when someone needs your help.II.Teaching Importance and Difficulty Reading practice. Oral practice. III.Teaching Methods Reading and writing methods. Pair-work. Group-work. IV.Teaching Aids Workbook exercises.V.Teaching ProcedureLead-in Role - play a conversation between a patient and a doctor.Step 1 List some health problems and give some advice.Step 2 Explanation about the use of modal verb should.Step 3 Do some basic exercise.Step 4 Compare some other modal verbs.Step 5 Do more exercise.Step 6 Complete activity 4a and 4b.Step 7 Work in groups. Discuss how to keep ourselves healthy.Step 8 Complete activity 4c.Step 9 Do exercise to review the structures of this unit.Homework Finish off the exercises of workbook.Teaching thought:Period 4(Section B 1a-1d)I.Teaching Aims and Demands1.Knowledge Objects Key vocabulary. Reading practice. Oral practice.2.Ability ObjectsListening skill. Reading skill. Writhing skill.Practice municative competence.3.Moral Object Ask for help when you have problem.II.Teaching Importance and DifficultyKey vocabulary. Reading practice. Oral practice.III.Teaching MethodsReading and writing methods. Understanding method.Pair-work.Listening method. IV.Teaching Aids A tape recorder.V.Teaching ProceduresLead-in Free talk: When these accidents happen, what should you do?Step 1 Activity 1a. Put the actions in order.Step 2 Activity 1b. Listen to the school nurse. Check (√) the problems you hear.Step 3 Activity 1c. Listen again. Write the letter of each treatment next to the problems you checked in the chart above.Step 4 Free talk:1.What would you do in these situations?2.What could we do to prevent these accidents?Step 5 Give advice when accidents happen.Step 6 Pair works. Let Ss make conversations.E.g.:A: Who came to your office today?B: First, a boy came in. He hurt himself in P.E. class.A: What happened?B: …Homework After class you can talk to an expert about a particular problem.For exaple, what should I do when I have problems with my little brother?Teaching thought:Period 5(Section B 2a-2e)I.Teaching Aims and Demands1.Knowledge Objects Key vocabulary.Reading material.Group work.2.Ability Objects Reading skill.Writhing municative competence.3.Moral Object Great Chinese culture.II.Teaching Importance and DifficultyKey vocabulary.Reading practice.Writing exercise.Group-work.III.Teaching Methods Reading and writing municative approach.IV.Teaching Aids A projector.V.Teaching ProceduresLead-in Learn some new words.Step 1 Free talk: What is the most important in our life?Step 2 Think about the question by giving pictures:What kind of accident or problem can happen when you …?Step 3 Think about some accidents and talk about some advice to protect them.Step 4 Activity 2a.Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.Step 5 Discuss these questions in groups.Step 6 Activity 2b.Read the passage and underline the words you don’t know.Step 7 Activity 2c.Read the statements and circle Tr ue, False or Don’t know.Step 8 Activity 2d. Read the passage again and answer the questions.Step 9 Activity 2e.Put the sentences in the correct order.Step 10 Introduce the story of 127 Hours.Homework Write down the sentences about when you’re tired in your exercise book.Teaching thought:Period 6(Section B 3a-Self Check)I.Teaching Aims and Demands1.Knowledge Objects Vocabulary in this unit.Writing practice.Just for Fun.2.Ability Objects Reading skill.Writhing municative competence.3.Moral Object Give your help to who needs one.II.Teaching Importance and Difficulty Vocabulary in this unit.Writing practice.III.Teaching Methods Reading and writing methods.Self check method.IV.Teaching Aids A projector.V.Teaching ProceduresStep 1 Enjoy a video: Between a Rock and a Hard Place.Step 2 Talk about a story about a person who once were “between a rock and a hard place”.Step 3 Activity 3a:Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldn’t do.Step 4 Activity 3b:Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a.Step 5 Do self – check.Step 6 Language points: explain the key words and phrases in section B-2.Step 7 More exercisers about the language p oints.Homework Finish off the workbook exercises.Teaching thought:Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city park.一、教学目标：1.语言知识目标：1)能掌握以下单词：clean up, city, cheer, cheer up, give out, volunteer, notice,...2)能掌握以下句型：①You could help to clean up the city parks. ....3)能了解以下语法：情态动词could, should 的用法；用should 或could 提出建议并对别人的建议作出评价。
新人教版八年级英语下册教案（全册全英文）
新人教版八年级英语下册教案（全册全英文）新人教版八年级英语下册教案（全册全英文）Unit 1 Will people have robots ?Teaching goals:1.Words&phrases: robot, paper, less, fewer, simple, unpleasant, factory, seem, etc .2.will 构成的一般将来时态的陈述句、否定句、疑问句及回答.3.There be 句型的一般将来时.4.more , less , fewer 的用法.5.学习一般将来时态的相关知识，学会对未来进行预测.6.对five years ago ,today ,in five years 简洁回顾与展望的方式，贴近实际符合学生心理，激发学习兴趣.7.通过时间对比复习一般过去时态、一般现在时态，巩固一般将来时. Important and difficult points :1.will构成一般将来时态的句式。
2.There be 句型的一般将来时态。
3.more , fewer , less 的用法。
4.How to make predictions .Period 1Teaching procedures:Step 1 Leading in1.Greetings: Welcome to school .What’s the date today ? Who’s on duty today ?Do you enjoy your winter holiday ?Do you finish your homework ?Do you want to live on the moon ?Can you guess what will happen in ten years ?Collect the Ss’ ans wers and say something about theirpredictions .Step 2 Pre-taskSB Page 2 ,1a .1.Look at the picture :How will the world be different in the future ,100 years fromnow ?We’re going to talk about sth in 100 years .2.Read each predictions to the class .Explain the new vocabulary .3.Read the instructions .Make sure Ss know what they should do .4.Do it by themselves .5.Talk about the answers with the class .Explain :一般将来时态构成: will / be going to +动词原形Step 3 While-taskSB Page 2 ,1b .1.Practise reading the six predictions .2.Read the instructions to Ss .Circle the things you hear on the recording .3.Play the tape twice .4.Play the tape a third time .At the same time ,check the answers .SB Page 2 , 1c .1.Pay attention to the dialogues .2.Read the dialogues fluently .3.Pairwork .Work in pairs to make predictions according to the sample .4.Ask several pairs to share their conversations to the class .SB Page 3 , 2a & 2b .1.Read the predictions .2.Read the instructions and point out the sample answer .3.Play the tape twice .Ss circle the word they hear in each sentences: more , less ,fewer .4.Check the answers .学生探究: less , fewer 的区别。
Unit1What'sthematter人教版英语八年级下册教案
（3）时态运用：一般现在时和现在进行时在本章节的对话和描述中占有重要地位，教师需重点讲解并指导学生如何在询问和描述身体状况时正确运用这两种时态。
二、核心素养目标
《Unit 1 What's the matter》的教学旨在培养学生的英语学科核心素养，具体目标如下：
1.提升学生的语言能力，通过学习本章内容，使学生能够熟练运用英语询问和描述身体状况，表达关心与建议，提高实际生活中的交际能力；
2.增强学生的文化意识，了解和尊重不同文化背景下对待疾病和身体状况的态度及表达方式；
举例：
-当学生询问他人身体状况时，能使用"What's the matter?"这一核心句型；
-当描述自己或他人身体不适时，能运用"I have a stomachache."、"You have a fever."等句型；
-在给出建议时，可以使用"You should take some medicine."等短语。
四、教学流程
（一）导入新课（用时5分钟）
同学们，今天我们将要学习的是《Unit 1 What's the matter》这一章节。在开始之前，我想先问大家一个问题：“你们在日常生活中是否遇到过朋友或家人身体不适的情况？”比如，朋友突然说肚子疼，你会怎么关心和帮助他们呢？这个问题与我们将要学习的内容密切相关。通过这个问题，我希望能够引起大家的兴趣和好奇心，让我们一同探索如何用英语询问和描述身体状况。
人教版八年级英语下册教案全册
人教版八年级英语下册教案全册Unit 1: Friendship1. Lesson 1: Greetings and Introductions- Aim: To introduce students to basic greetings and how to introduce themselves.- Objectives:- By the end of the lesson, students will be able to greet others and introduce themselves in English.- Students will practice dialogues and role-play to reinforce the language skills.- Teaching procedure:1. Warm-up activity: Greet the students and ask them to greet each other.2. Introduce new vocabulary words related to greetings and introductions.3. Model a dialogue between two people greeting and introducing themselves.4. Provide practice activities for students to engage in dialogues with their peers.5. Wrap up the lesson by reviewing the key vocabulary and concepts covered.- Materials needed: Whiteboard, markers, flashcards, worksheets.2. Lesson 2: Making Friends- Aim: To teach students the skills necessary for making new friends.- Objectives:- By the end of the lesson, students will be able to initiate conversations, ask questions, and provide information to make friends.- Students will practice these skills through role-play and group activities.- Teaching procedure:1. Review key vocabulary from the previous lesson.2. Introduce new vocabulary related to making friends and socializing.3. Model a conversation between two people who want to make friends.4. Provide practice activities for students to engage in conversations and practice the new vocabulary.5. Wrap up the lesson by discussing the importance of making friends and summarizing the key points covered.- Materials needed: Whiteboard, markers, flashcards, worksheets.3. Lesson 3: Expressing Opinions- Aim: To teach students how to express opinions and provide reasons.- Objectives:- By the end of the lesson, students will be able to express their opinions and give reasons in English.- Students will practice these skills through discussions and debates.- Teaching procedure:1. Review key vocabulary from the previous lesson.2. Introduce new vocabulary related to expressing opinions and giving reasons.3. Model expressing opinions and providing reasons in a conversation.4. Provide practice activities for students to express their opinions on different topics.- Materials needed: Whiteboard, markers, flashcards, worksheets....(Note: Please note that this is just a sample outline for the teaching plan of the textbook "人教版八年级英语下册". The actual content and structure may vary depending on the specific requirements and curriculum of the course.)。
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人教版八年级英语全册教案Unit 1 What’s the matter?教材分析：本单元是改版后的八年级下册英语教材的第一个单元。
主要讨论的话题是询问某人的健康状况以及遇到麻烦的表达方法。
本单元涉及到大量的表示人体部分的单词以及关于身体某部位不舒服的短语。
此外，本单元还涉及到党当人身体不适时，医生、朋友或亲人提出的意见的表达法。
本单元共有阅读类文章两篇，文章的主体时态都为一般过去时。
主要句型为.What’s the matter with…?”“What should I/ you/ he/ she/they… do?”“I/ you/ he/she/they should do…?”“I have a headache/stomachache/toothache.” “Does she/he/ have a fever/cold/toothache…?”总的来说，本单元的相关语法知识并不难。
教学目标：1.知识目标：（1）掌握一些相关的词和词组：matter, sore, have a cold, foot, neck, stomach, throat, fever, lie, lie down, rest, cough, toothache, headache, break, hurt, passenger, get off, to one’s surprise, trouble, get into, climber, be used to, sick, risk, herself, sunburned等;（2）掌握反身代词的用法；enjoy oneself, help oneself to,（3）掌握情态动词should的用法;（4）掌握以下主要句型：. What’s the matter with…?”“What should I/ you/ he/ she/they… do?”“I/ you/ he/ she/they should do…”“I have a headache/stomachache/toothache.”“Does she/he/ have a fever/cold/toothache…?”2.能力目标：1.能够用英语询问某人的身体状况以及关心他人是否遇到麻烦；2.提高学生合作学习、自主学习的能力。
3.并能熟练运用所学知识就过去活动进行描述，学生听说读写的能力得到提高。
4.会使用部分情态动词；情感目标： 1.教会学生关心他人，培养同学间团结、友善的精神。
2.通过本单元的学习能引导学生关注自己及身边人的身体健康、并学习如何去关心他人及提出适当的建议。
3.能使学生意识到要如何去保持健康并养成良好的生活习惯。
4.培养学生主动救助处于危险境地的人的精神，在紧急关头，有勇气做出正确的决定。
此外，生活中遇到困境，需要有坚强的意志力去面对一切。
教学难点：掌握情态动词should \shouldn’t. 的用法学习have的用法课时划分：Section A1 1a – 2dSection A2 3a-3cSection A3 Grammar Focus-4cSection B1 1a-2eSection B2 3a-Self checkSection A 1 (1a – 2d)Step 1 Warming up and new words1.Look at a picture and learn the parts of the body.2.New words and phrases.Step 2 Presentation1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letter [a-m] for each part of the body.___arm ___ back ___ ear ___ eye ___ foot___hand ___ head ___ leg ___ mouth___ neck ___nose ___ stomach ___ toothStep 3 Listening1b Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names 1-5Listen to the conversations again and fill in the blanks.Conversation 1Nurse: What’s the matter, Sarah?Girl: I ___________.Conversation 2Nurse: What’s the matter, David?Boy: I _________________.Conversation 3Nurse: What’s the matter, Ben?Boy: I _________________.Conversation 4Nurse: What’s the matter, Nancy?Girl: I _________________.Conversation 5Betty: What’s the matter, Judy?Ann: She __________________.Step 4 Speaking1c Look at the pictures. What are the students’ problems? Make conversations.ExamplesA: What’s the matter with Judy?B: She talked too m uch yesterday and didn’t drink enough water.She has a very sore throat now.A: What’s the matter with Sarah?B: She didn’t take care of herself on the weekend. She was playing with herfriends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but she didn’t put on her jacket.Now she has a cold.Step 5 Guessing gamesGuess what has happened to the students by using the important sentences.Step 6 Listening2a Listen and number the pictures [1-5] in the order you hear them.2b Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.Step 7 Speaking2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2bA: What’s the matter?B: My head feels very hot.A: Maybe you have a fever.B: What should I do?A: You should take your temperature.Step 8 Role–playImagine you are the school doctor. A few students have health problems. Role-play a conversation between the doctor and the students.2d Role –play the conversationStep 9 Language points and summary1. What’s the matter?这是人们特别是医生和护士询问病人病情时最常用的问句, 意思是“怎么了?”其后通常与介词with连用。
类似的问句还有:What’s wrong? 怎么啦?What’s wrong with you? 你怎么了?What’s your trouble? 你怎么了?What’s the trouble with you? 你怎么了?What’s up? 你怎么了?2. have a cold伤风, 感冒, 是固定词组表示身体不适的常用词组还有:have a bad cold 重感冒have a fever 发烧have a headache 头痛have a stomachache 肚子痛, 胃痛have a toothache 牙痛Summary1. 牙疼have a toothache2. 胃疼have a stomachache3. 背疼have a backache4. 头疼have a headache5. 喉咙疼have a sore throat6. 发烧have a fever7. 感冒have a cold8. 躺下并且休息lie down and rest9. 喝热蜂蜜茶drink hot tea with honey10. 喝大量水drink lots of water11. 看牙医see a dentist12. 量体温take one’s temperature13. 看医生go to a doctorStep 10 Exercises根据上下文意思填空。
Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I _____ a headache and I can’t move my neck. What ______ I do? Should I _____ my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. What _____ you do on theweekend?Lisa: I played computer _____ all weekend.Mandy: That’s probably why. You need to take breaks _____ from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the _____ way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should ____ down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a _______.Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.翻译下列句子。