大学英语新视野课后题答案

1.The Prime Minister commanded that farmers ________ loansfrom the government.A. would receiveB. receivedC. ought to receiveD. should receive2.Lots of people pretend that they never readadvertisements, but this claim ________.A. may be hardly doubtedB. may be seriously doubtedC. may be hard doubtingD. may be doubted serious3.When he hurried to the airport, he found, to his greatdisappointment, his ticket and passport ________ at home.A. were leftB. had leftC. have been leftD. had been left4.He always prefers to start early rather than ________everything to the last minute.A. leaveB. leavingC. leavesD. left5.Almost all the countries in the world hoped that thewarring sides would ________ a compromise.A. affectB. effectC. comeD. lead6.She was arrested for ______ state secrets to a foreignreporter in return for her son going abroad.A. getting awayB. giving awayC. breaking awayD. putting away7.There _______ new problems in respect of the relationshipbetween the two countries in recent years.A. roseB. raisedC. liftedD. arose8.His health ________ as he ate too little and worked toohard for months on end.A. broke upB. broke throughC. broke downD. broke off9.The theory of class currently prevailing in the West is_____ based on what Max Weber, a German sociologist,proposed.A. fairlyB. kindlyC. greatlyD. largely10.No one in the class could ________ the right answer to thequestion.A. describeB. furnishC. installD. assess11.He made no ________ to his illness till after the lesson.A. remarkB. commentC. referenceD. opinion12.We need to make sure that we ________ our resources as fullyas possible.A. achieveB. operateC. exploitD. expel13.It was the only thing that I could do—I don't have to________ myself to anyone.A. accountB. justifyC. discountD. clarify14.It was such a(n) ________ to hear that Marta was found safeand well.A. concernB. anxietyC. expectationD. relief15.The government is trying to _____ public confidence in itsmanagement of the economy.A. recoverB. relieveC. preserveD. restore16.Unless you have a heated greenhouse we feel you will havedifficulty in keeping the plant for very long indoorsbecause they like a really warm and _______ atmosphere.A. vividB. amusedC. moistD. contaminated17.He won't succeed any way, ________ hard he tries.A. whateverB. no matterC. asD. however18.You must speak slowly, so that you can make yourself________.A. to be understoodB. understoodC. understandingD. being understood19.There's nothing on TV tonight, ________ rubbish.A. rather thanB. more thanC. better thanD. other than20.I think you should question their ________ in offering tolend you the money.A. motivesB. reasonsC. idealsD. initiatives21.By the time he arrives in Beijing, we ________ here fortwo days.A. will have stayedB. shall stayC. have been stayingD. have stayed22.The millions of calculations involved, had they been doneby hand, ________ all practical value by the time they were finished.A. had lostB. would loseC. would have lostD. should have lost23.With the development in science and technology man can makevarious flowers ________ before their time.A. be bloomedB. bloomC. bloomedD. blooming24._______ in the office made a mistake and the firm regrettedcausing the customer any inconvenience.A. SomeoneB. SomeC. AnyoneD. One25.Only a selected number of landladies in the neighborhoodhave been allowed by the university to take in ________.A. residentsB. lodgersC. settlersD. inhabitants26.Purchasing the new production line will be a ________ dealfor the company.A. forcefulB. tremendousC. favoriteD. profitable27.We hadn't met for 20 years, but I recognized her ________I saw her.A. the momentB. for the momentC. the moment whenD. at the moment whenernment reports, examinations, compositions, legaldocuments, and most business letters are the mainsituations ________ formal language is used.A. in whichB. at whatC. on whichD. in that29.If the building project ________ by the end of this monthis delayed, the construction company will be fined.A. being completedB. is completedC. to be completedD. completed30.Jack wishes that he ________ business instead of historywhen he was in university.A. studiedB. studyC. had been studyingD. had studied31.The older New England villages have changed relativelylittle ________ a gas station or two in recent decades.A. except forB. studyC. exceptD. besides32.Extensive reporting on television has helped to ________interest in a wide variety of sports and activities.A. assembleB. generateC. yieldD. gather33.All the tasks ________ ahead of time, they decided to goon holiday for a week.A. been fulfilledB. having been fulfilledC. were fulfilledD. had been fulfilled34.He was punished ________ he should make the same mistakeagain.A. unlessB. providedC. ifD. lest35.________ in the United States, St. Louis has now becomethe 24th largest city.A. Being the fourth biggest cityB. It was once the fourth biggest cityC. Once the fourth biggest cityD. The fourth biggest city it was36.Although they met with many difficulties, I hear theysucceeded ________.A. over allB. after allC. above allD. all in all37.After several months' study, I was able to easily readJapanese novels in the ________.A. originB. referenceC. sourceD. original38.Japan's bombing of Pearl Harbor was ________ dangerous anundertaking ________ be scarcely believable.A. so... as toB. such... as toC. very... toD. so... that to39.In the old days people only had a ________ idea of whatother countries were like.A. coughB. toughC. roughD. crude40.This is a group of six boys ________ 14 to 17.A. agedB. agesC. agingD. age41.If the rain doesn't stop, people will be faced ________serious flooding.A. toB. aboutC. withD. by42.Yet in a ________ democracy, such a declaration cannoteasily be made; indeed the opposite must be proclaimed.A. liberalB. liableC. liberatedD. reliable43.The manager promised to have my complaint ________.A. looked throughB. looked intoC. looked overD. looked after44.I recognized him at once, but his name ________ me for themoment.A. escapedB. missedC. failedD. ignored45.It is well-known that the retired workers in our countryare __________ free medical care.A. involvedB. associated withC. entitled toD. assigned to46._________ I admit there are problems, I don't agree thatthey can not be solved.A. AsB. WhileC. ForD. Despite47.Scarcely had the old man gone out _________.A. that it started to rainB. than it started to rainC. when it started to rainD. and it started to rain48.There are usually at least two ________ of looking at everyquestion.A. meansB. opinionsC. directionsD. ways49.The number plate on Sean's car came ________ and had tobe tightened.A. loseB. looseC. lostD. loosen50.Since the publication of the novel, his reputation as adetective writer has been well ________.A. basedB. establishedC. setD. built51.We must _______ that the telegram arrives in time.A. secureB. ensureC. assureD. cure52.Her hair is _________.A. the same color as her motherB. the same color as her mother'sC. same color as her motherD. same color as her mother's53.The businessmen are _________ over the sale of thediamonds.A. arguingB. discussingC. bargainingD. negotiating54.Dinner will be ready _________, but we will have time fora drink.A. currentlyB. latelyC. presentlyD. suddenly55.My hometown has changed a lot. It doesn't look like________.A. the one of ten years agoB. the one of ten yearsC. one ten years agoD. one from ten years56.I'd like to take __________ of this opportunity to thankyou all for your co-operation.A. askedB. benefitC. occasionD. advantage57.Hot metal ________ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses58.I'm in no ________ this evening to listen to popular music.A. feelingB. attitudeC. moodD. tendency59.I didn't know what to do but then an idea suddenly ________to me.A. happenedB. enteredC. occurredD. hit60.Regardless ________ his appearance, he is innocent.A. toB. inC. ofD. for61.The government is believed to be considering ________ alaw making it a crime to import any kind of weapon.A. to passB. have passesC. passedD. passing62.Austin did not have time to go to the concert last nightbecause she was so busy ________ her trip to America.A. to have prepared forB. to prepare forC. preparing forD. being prepared for63.Some newly-married couples think that it will give thema sense of achievement to properly rear a child and to seehim or her ________ to be a useful person.A. fall outB. turn outC. carry outD. take out64.The university is now making efforts to make the supplyand demand of information more ________ and to protect students' rights with legal advice.A. transparentB. visibleC. applicableD. practical65.To identify a poison you must be able either to ________a chemical analysis or observe the poison at work on thevictim.A. carry outB. call upC. build upD. break out66.Mercy killing (安乐死) is usually understood as a mercifulact to ________ a terminally-ill patient's unbearablepain.A. releaseB. retreatC. receiveD. relieve67.Among all the possible choices, large internationalenterprises have never lost their ________.A. approvalB. appearanceC. appreciationD. appeal68.It is forecast that classic and romantic (浪漫的) colorslike wine red, purple and vegetable green will ________ next year, revealing women's charms of maturity.A. take inB. take offC. take outD. take after69.Within the hour the show is cancelled and everyone returnsto the hotel to ________ their sorrows.A. pourB. swallowC. sufferD. drown70.We have still one more problem ________.A. to solveB. to be solvedC. is solvingD. solved71.The man asked for a divorce because he could no longer________ his noisy wife.A. take care ofB. make use ofC. put up withD. put out of72.I have a dentist's appointment to get my six cavities (洞)________.A. to be filledB. fillingC. to fillD. filled73.I remember seeing him some years ago, but I don't ________what he said.A. remindB. recognizeC. recallD. reflect74.His results are not very ________. He does well one weekand badly the next.A. invariableB. consequentC. consistentD. continuous75.The government is determined to _____ the establishedpolicy of developing agriculture.A. go afterB. go byC. go aheadD. go on76.He looked ________, as if he'd missed a night's sleep.A. worn outB. worn offC. worn awayD. worn through77.His dramatic change in opinion was ________ by theunspeakable wrong done to him.A. brought outB. brought toC. brought upD. brought about78.He was ________ admittance to the restaurant for not beingproperly dressed.A. deniedB. rejectedC. stoppedD. accepted79.The rain looked as though it had ________ for the night.A. set offB. set outC. set inD. set up80.________ for your laziness, you could have finished theassignment by now.A. Had it not beenB. Weren't itC. It were notD. Had not it been81.Tim cannot but ________ his supervisor to help him solvethe difficulty he has in doing his project.A. to askB. askC. askingD. asked82.________, they have boldly undertaken the construction ofa 26-story building.A. As they are youngB. Young as they areC. They are as youngD. As young as they are83.The government is believed to be considering ______ a lawmaking it a crime to import any kind of weapon.A. to passB. passedC. have passedD. passing84.The important role played by women in ________ used to beconsidered "a man's world" began to have effects onattitudes to the English language.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. how85.I'd rather you ______ anything about it for the time being.You should take a break first.A. not doB. don't doC. didn't doD. won't do86.________ in his reading that Susan hadn't dared to makea sound.A. So was he absorbedB. So absorbed he wasC. So absorbed was heD. So he was absorbed87.The article suggests that when a person _______ underunusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet.A. isB. beC. wereD. was88.Sometimes children have trouble ________ fact from fictionand may believe that such things actually exist.A. to separateB. for separatingC. separatingD. of separating89.There was a big hole in the road which ________ the traffic.A. set backB. held upC. stood backD. kept down90.In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relativesplay ________ roles in raising children.A. incapableB. insensibleC. indispensableD. infinite91.There was such a long line at the exhibition ________ wehad to wait for about half an hour.A. asB. soC. thatD. since92.There is no _______ to the house from the main road.A. accessB. exposureC. avenueD. edge93.He wasn't appointed chairman of the committee, ________not very popular with all of its members.A. to be consideredB. being consideredC. consideringD. having considered94.The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwidepolitical, economic and cultural ________.A. traditionB. transmissionC. transportationD. transformation95.Mobile telecommunications ________ is expected to doublein Shanghai this year as a result of a contract signed between the two companies.A. abilityB. ownershipC. possibilityD. impact96.My brother's plans are very ________; he wants to masterEnglish, French and Spanish before he is sixteen.A. arbitraryB. ambitiousC. aggressiveD. abundant97.The statistical figures in that report are not ________.You should not refer to them.A. accurateB. delicateC. fixedD. rigid98.The football game comes to you ________ from New York.A. livelyB. liveC. aliveD. living99.None of us expected the chairman to ________ at the party.We thought he was still in hospital.A. turn inB. turn upC. turn overD. turn down100.All flights ________ because of the terrible weather, they had to go there by train.A. having been canceledB. having canceledC. had been canceledD. were canceled101.The boy spent as much time watching TV as he ________ studying.A. doesB. wasC. hadD. did102.The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated ________ instead of mechanically.A. manuallyB. automaticallyC. artificiallyD. synthetically103.Most of ________ scientists know of the Sun's outer atmosphere comes from studies of solar eclipses (日蚀).A. thatB. whatC. whichD. those104.________ scientists may find a way to send a portion of the earth's population to the moon.A. More or lessB. This or thatC. Sooner or laterD. Such and such105.On the day of my ________, all my friends in the city came to see me off.A. adventureB. absenceC. departureD. arrival106.My mother bought me a new pair of boots on my birthday ________ she had promised.A. whichB. whatC. withD. as107.A student messenger interrupted our history lesson with the news ________ I was to report to the principal's office immediately.A. thatB. whichC. becauseD. of108.By the time John retires from the hospital, Jane ________ from medical school.A. will have graduatedB. will be graduatingC. has graduatedD. will graduate109.Unlike most students, he doesn't learn English ________ learning.A. with the excuse ofB. at the cost ofC. for the sake ofD. in the name of110.The author of the report is well ________ with the problemsin the hospital because he has been working there for manyyears.A. informedB. enlightenedC. acquaintedD. acknowledgedPart 1 Multiple Choice (每小题: 1 分; 满分:110 分)(In the case of True/False type of questions, A stands for True and B for False, or A for Y, B for N and C for NG.)小题得分对错学生答案Correct1.0 B D2.1 B B4.1 A A5.1 B B6.1 B B7.1 D D8.1 C C9.0 B D10.0 D B11.1 C C12.1 C C13.0 C B14.0 B D15.0 C D16.0 B C17.1 D D18.1 B B19.1 D D20.0 C A21.0 B A22.1 C C23.0 B C24.0 D A25.0 A C27.1 A A28.1 A A29.0 C B30.0 C D31.0 C A32.0 A C33.0 B C34.1 D D35.1 B B36.1 C C37.1 D D38.1 A A39.1 C C40.1 A A41.1 C C42.1 A A43.1 B B44.1 A A45.1 C C46.1 B B47.1 C C48.1 D D49.0 D B50.1 B B51.1 B B52.1 B B53.0 A C54.1 C C55.0 C A56.1 D D57.0 B A58.0 A C59.0 B C60.1 C C61.1 D D62.0 A C63.0 C B64.0 D A65.1 A A66.1 D D67.0 B D68.1 B B69.1 D D70.1 A A71.1 C C72.0 B D73.0 D C74.1 C C75.1 B B76.1 A A77.1 D D78.1 A A79.1 C C80.1 A A81.0 A B82.1 B B83.0 B D84.0 D B85.1 C C86.1 C C87.0 B A88.1 C C89.1 B B90.1 C C91.0 D C92.1 A A93.1 B B94.1 D D95.0 C B96.1 B B97.1 A A98.0 A B99.1 B B100.0 C A101.1 D D102.0 C A103.1 B B104.1 C C105.0 D C106.0 B D107.0 B A108.1 A A109.1 C C110.1 C CSubtotal: 67 Part 2 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题:1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choosethe best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.I have goals for my life, but they are not fame or fortune.。

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新视野大学英语读写教程1课后题答案及各个题目翻译

新视野大学英语读写教程1课后题答案及各个题目翻译

新视野大学英语读写教程1课后题答案及各个题目翻译Unite11.选词填空explore(v.勘探,探测)transmit(v.传送,传递,传播)resource(n.资源)emerge(v.出现,为…所公认)yield(v.产生,出产,屈从,让步)pose(v.摆姿势,导致)assume(v.认为,假定,假设)confidence(n.信任信赖,自信心)inherit(v.沿袭,秉承,继承)comprehensive(a.综合的,多方面的)l.Given the chance to show his ability,he regained confidence and began to succeed in school.有机会展示自己的能力,他重拾信心,开始在学校取得成功。

2.1t is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because someparts are very deep.探索海底是很困难的,因为有些地方很深。

3.It was about30seconds before Alex emerged from the water;we were quite scared.大约过了30秒,亚历克斯才从水里出来,我们非常害怕。

4.W e often assume that when other people do the same things as we do z they do them for the same reasons;but this assumption is not always reasonable.我们经常假设,当别人和我们做同样的事情时,他们做这些事情的原因是一样的;但是这种假设并不总是合理的。

5.T here is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability.人们普遍担心失业率上升可能对社会稳定构成威胁。

新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)

新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)

新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)1. 第一题:请根据课文内容,简要描述文章的主旨大意。

答案:文章主要讲述了一个人在经历了一次人生挫折后,如何重新振作起来,努力追求自己的梦想。

通过这个故事,作者向读者传达了坚持不懈、勇往直前的信念。

2. 第二题:请列举文章中出现的三个生词,并简要解释其含义。

答案:生词一:frustration(n.)挫败感,挫折;生词二:determination(n.)决心,坚定;生词三:perseverance(n.)毅力,坚持。

3. 第三题:请根据文章内容,简要分析作者在文章中运用的修辞手法。

答案:作者在文章中运用了比喻、排比和对比等修辞手法。

例如,将人生比作一场马拉松,将挫折比作一道道难关,使读者更容易理解文章主旨。

同时,通过排比和对比,突出了主人公在困境中的坚定信念和顽强毅力。

4. 第四题:请结合文章内容,谈谈你对“人生挫折”的理解。

答案:人生挫折是每个人成长过程中不可避免的一部分。

面对挫折,我们不能气馁,要勇敢地面对,从中吸取教训,不断提升自己。

只有这样,我们才能在人生的道路上走得更远,实现自己的梦想。

5. 第五题:请仿照文章中的某个句子,用英语写一句关于人生挫折的句子。

答案:Just as a coin has two sides, life has its ups and downs. We should learn to embrace挫折 and turn them into stepping stones for success.新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)1. 第一题:请根据课文内容,简要描述文章的主旨大意。

答案:文章通过讲述一个普通人面对挫折,最终实现自我突破的故事,传达了“逆境中成长”的主题。

主人公的经历告诉我们,无论遇到多大的困难,只要我们保持积极的态度,坚持不懈地努力,就能战胜一切困难,实现自己的目标。

2. 第二题:请列举文章中出现的三个生词,并简要解释其含义。

新视野大学英语_第二版_第三册课后习题答案(完整版)

新视野大学英语_第二版_第三册课后习题答案(完整版)

新视野第三册答案Unit 1Section A. The Expensive Fantasy of Lord Williams《读写教程III》:Ex. II, p. 91.Because this is a title bought with stolen money. The guy‘s real name is Anthony Williams.2.It‘s small, with a population of only 320.3.No. He looks like a Scottish noble, soft-spoken and wealthy.4.The truth is that the man with endless money and a friendly manner was not a lord at all but agovernment employee living out a fantasy that he was a Scottish noble and paying for it by stealing funds from Scottish Yard.5.He stole more than eight million pounds over eight years and poured about five millionpounds into the village.6.Most of the stolen money was supposed to be used to pay spies and conduct secret activitiesagainst the Irish Republican Army.7.He used the money to buy an estate, a beautiful home, and a dozen noble titles. But most of all,he sunk his dishonest gains into the village, buying multiple cottages, a pub and a run-down hotel and turning them into very good-looking places.8.His bank deposits were so large that they were noticed by the bank‘s management. The bankthen notified the police, who discovered that the criminal was one of their own.9.Because in the eyes of some villagers Williams is a helper, pouring most of his stolen moneyinto the village and giving jobs to 43 people.10.He said in an interview after he was arrested: ―I discovered this bloody huge amount of money.I went from the need to pay off a few debts to what can only be described as greed. There isno way to justify it.‖《读写教程Ⅲ》:Ex. Ⅲ, p. 91.suspicion2.restored3.considerate4.inherited5.furnish6.justify7.substantial8.fantastic1.To his embarrassment he discovered2.like that3.strike deals with4.live it out5.falls upon dark days6.nothing but7.captured the heart of the little boy with8.raise a glass to《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅴ, p. 101.economy2.business3.campaign4.poll5.survey6.research7.lessons8.study《读写教程III》: Ex. VI, p. 111.well-advised (明智的)2.narrow-minded (心胸狭窄的)3.wide-eyed (眼睛睁大的)4.soft-spoken (说话温和的)5.big-headed (妄自尊大的)6.single-minded (专心致志的)7.well-meant (用意良好的)8.quick-tempered (易怒的)《读写教程III》: Ex. VII, p. 111.air-conditioned2.handmade3.thunder-struck4.heart-felt5.data-based6.self-employed7.custom-built8.weather-beaten1.Well-meant as it was, the decision spoiled the peace talk in the Middle East.2.Hard as he tried, he failed to deceive the police commissioner in London in the end.3.Poor as he was, she gave up the idea to marry him.4.Friendly as he may seem, I won‘t regard him as considerate.5.Suspicious as she was of him, she never came to the idea that the wealthy, soft-spoken,well-mannered man was a criminal.《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅸ., p. 121.Now (that) you have studied the above models and understood the meaning and usage of theexpression ―now that‖, you know how to do the following exercises.2.Now (that) I‘ve heard the music, I understand why you like it.3.Now that the hotel is beautifully restored, many travelers like to stay in it.4.Now that the criminal turned out to be one of their own, the London police commissionerpublicly apologized for poorly supervising his department.5.Now that you have got an MA degree, you are qualified for a PhD program.《读写教程Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅹ, p. 131.My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days.2.Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he isable to buy a new house and a car.3.The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks on herbody.4.How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped you finishschool.5.Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects are bright.6.In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auctioneven at a substantial loss.7.He is fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supervising hisdepartment.8.These ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully to attractforeigners.《读写教程III》: Ex. XI, p. 131.周六晚,在―牢骚酒吧‖,村民依旧乐意向―威廉斯勋爵‖祝酒,尽管这个头衔现在只能引来阵阵笑声。

新视野大学英语4第三版读写教程参考答案

新视野大学英语4第三版读写教程参考答案

新视野大学英语读写教程4(第三版)课本练习参考答案UNIT 1Section ALanguage focusWords in use[3]1.crumbled2.discern3.surpass4.shrewd5.conversion6.distort7.radiant8.ingenious9.stumped 10.propositionWord building[4]Words learned New words formed-cydelicatedelicacybankruptbankruptcyaccountantaccountancysecretsecrecyvacantvacancyurgenturgency-icatmosphereatmosphericmagneticmagnetmetalmetallic-ygloomygloomguiltyguiltmastermastery[5]1.bankruptcics2.atmospheric3.delicacies 4urgency 5.accountancy 6.gloom 7.magnct 8.metallic 9.mastery 10.vacancy11guilt 12.secrecy Banked close[6]1-10.CIAOFHMKJDExpressions in use[7]1.were dripping with2.in exchange for3.flared up 4make an analogy between 5.set a datefor 6make...out of7made a pact 8.had appealed to[9]亚墨士多德是古希腊的哲学家和科学家。

他的作品活盖了许多学科,包括物理学、生物学、动物学、逆辑学、伦理学、诗歌、戏剧、音乐、语言学、政治和政府,构成了第一个综合的西方哲学体系,亚里士多德是第一个将人类的知识领域划分为不同学科的人,如数学,生物学和伦理学。

新视野大学英语读写教程课后习题答案(都有)

新视野大学英语读写教程课后习题答案(都有)

新视野大学英语读写教程课后习题答案(都有)第一部分:Unit 1一、词汇练习1. 下列单词的正确拼写是:2. 下列单词的正确发音是:3. 下列单词的正确词性是:答案:A. adjective B. noun C. verb D. adverb二、语法练习1. 下列句子中的主语是:答案:A. I B. You C. He D. It2. 下列句子中的谓语是:答案:A. go B. can C. to the park D. tomorrow3. 下列句子中的宾语是:答案:A. go B. can C. to the park D. tomorrow三、阅读理解1. 下列关于文章主题的描述正确的是:答案:A. 介绍如何成为一个成功的人 B. 讲述如何克服困难 C.分享如何实现梦想 D. 提供如何管理时间的方法2. 下列关于文章内容的描述正确的是:答案:A. 作者认为成功需要天赋 B. 作者认为成功需要努力 C.作者认为成功需要运气 D. 作者认为成功需要朋友四、写作练习提示:描述一个你曾经克服困难的故事。

提示:分享一个你实现梦想的经验。

五、口语练习话题:描述一个你喜欢的旅游景点。

答案:略(学生需要根据自身经历进行口语练习)话题:分享一个你最近读过的一本书。

答案:略(学生需要根据自身经历进行口语练习)六、听力练习问题:对话中的人物在谈论什么?答案:略(学生需要根据听力材料回答)问题:对话中的人物为什么感到高兴?答案:略(学生需要根据听力材料回答)七、翻译练习句子:我喜欢在周末和朋友一起看电影。

答案:I like to watch movies with friends on weekends.句子:He is a very kind and helpful person.答案:他非常善良,乐于助人。

简便运算的练习题和答案第五部分:混合运算1. 判断题1.1 任何数的平方根都是正数。

答案:错误。

负数也有平方根,只是它们是复数。

(完整版)新视野大学英语读写教程3(第三版)课后答案

(完整版)新视野大学英语读写教程3(第三版)课后答案

Unit 1TEXT ALanguage focusWord in use[3]1.whereby2. pursuit3. inhibit4. maintain5. patriotic6. transcend7. endeavor8. dedication9. prestige 10. nominateWord building[4][5]1.resultant2. tolerant3. pollutants4. inhabited5. participants6. descendants7. attendants8. respectful9. contestants 10. neglectful 11. resourceful12. boastfulBanked cloze[6]1.eventually2. premier3. endeavor4. bypass5. handicaps6. committed7. attained8. transcend9. feats 10. slightestExpressions in use[7]1. removed from2. failed in3. in pursuit of4. deviated from5. precluded from6. triumph over7. work their way into8. written offTEXT BUnderstanding the text[2]CBADBBCDLanguage focusWord in use[4]1.indulge2. propelled3.aggravated4.dazzled5. alleviated6.renowned7.eloquent8. destined9.scorns 10. ApplauseExpression in use[5]1.up2.in3.on4.up5.to6.on7.as8.outsentence structure[6]1.He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute2.She prefers to be the boss, to be in charge andto organize others rather than be organized bysome whom she may not even rate very highly.3.My brother prefers to take the whole blamehimself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.[7]1. Try as he would2. Search as they would3. Hard as we workTry as we mightCollocationWarm-up1. repeated2.overwhelming3.immense1.heroic2.sound3.substantial1.attained2.fueled3.achieved[8]1. sudden opportunities2. immense obstacles3. amazing determination4. profound difficulties5. overwhelming failures6. poverty-stricken7. substantial hardship8. repeated misfortunes9. sheer persistence10. dazzle audiences 11. achieve fame 12. strong willUnit 2Language focusWord in use[3]1.intervene2.underestimate3.recede4.deem5.bleak6.appraise7.paralyzed8. symptoms9. dismay 10. brink Word building[4]dominate dominanceavoid avoidancerely relianceacquaint acquaintanceclear clearanceannoy annoyanceadmit admittanceresemble resemblanceassure assurancebore boredprivilege privilegeddistract distracted[5]1.bored2.priviledged3. assurance4. dominance5.aviodance6. acquaintance7. reliance8. clearance9. distracted 10. annoyance 11. admittance 12. resemblanceBanked cloze[6]1. characterized2. aspects3. amount4. recede5. exposed6. vicious7. challenge8. excessive9. reaction 10. paralyzeExpressions in use[7]1. pulled to a stop2. black out3. pop up4. stopped short5. plowed through6. threw himself into7. let yourself go8. grabbed forLanguage focusWord in use[4]1. vertical2.evaporate3.plight4.intent5. abort6.vulnerable7.proximity8.evoke9. lofty 10.necessitateExpression in use[5]1. in the event of2. immuned to3. settled back4. on board5. in/into position6.was…stunned by7. for sure8. hint ofSentence structure[6]1.Nothing excites me as much as a brilliant movie with an interesting plot, fantastic acting ,wild visual and a strongscript.2.Over the course of her entire life, she’d longed for nothingas much as knowledge about her mother.3.Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothingas much as to be part of a family.[7]1.In teaching practice, it is essential that we (should)teach students proper grammar, sentences structuresand writing skills.2.It is important that students should be given opportunities to express their perspectives to cultivate theirresponsibility and independence.3.It is crucial that the younger generation should pursue anactive and positive role in promoting environmental protection. CollocationWarm-up1.massive2. incredible3. terrible4. relaxed5. absolutely6. unremarkable[8]1.emotionally impossible2. amazing power3. visibly frightened4.incredible impact5.impromptus rescues6.instantaneously hysterical7. calm confidence 8. true courage 9. massive waves10. would-be rescuer 11. vicious waves 12. rough waterUnit3Language focusWord in use[3]1.integral2. cherish3. afflicted4. noteworthy5. portray6. compliment7.domain8. anonymous9. conscientious10. perpetualWord building[4]general generalizenormal normalizepublic publicizeminimum minimizemobile mobilizeinvest investordictate dictatorconquer conquerorinvestigate investigatormoderate moderatorelevator elevate[5]1.normalize2. moderator3.immunized4. investors5. mobilize6. conqueror7. elevate8. publicizes9. investigator10. minimized 11.generalize 12.dictatorBanked cloze[6]1)domain 2) define 3) popularity 4) mentally5) diplomatic 6) committed 7) devote 8) surviving9) embarked 10) humanitarianExpressions in use[7]1.embark on2. be deprive of3. turn down4. taken captive5. live on6. share in7. was stricken by 8. led by exampleWord in use[4]1.skeptical2. coincidence3. mounted4. contrive5. simulated6. manifest7. divert 8. infected9. upgraded 10. temperamentExpressions in use[5]1.on2. in3. as4. into5. to6. to7. with8. under/onSentence structure[6]1.It is not his carefree attitude that made him seemeccentric; it is his conspicuous interest in filmthat made his classmates shun and mock him.2.It is not his experience in filmmaking thatsabotaged transfer attempts; it is his poor gradesthat forced film schools to withhold acceptance.3.It is not because things are difficult that we fail todare; it is because we do not dare that things aredifficult.[7]1.see things as they are2.understand the world as it is3.accept people as they arewarm-up1.internationally famous2. rigorous schedule3.jeopardize hope4.emotionally draining5. physically dangerous6. overwhelming misery7. perpetually signify8. conspicuous interest 9. repeatedly try[8]1.internationallymittedpassionate1.repeatedly2.thrill3.terrific1.overwhelmingly2.desperate3.physically4.rectified 1.personal 2.emotionallyUnit4Language focusWord in use[3]1)compulsory 2)contemplate 3) imprisoned 4) globalize 5) offset 6) groan 7) stubborn 8) cluster9) ambiguity 10) consoledWord building[4]respect respectablenegotiate negotiabledistinguish distinguishableavail availableprofit profitablerenew renewablememory memorizeauthor authorizedvisual visualizestable stabilizesocial socialize[5]1) profitable 2) renewable 3) authorized 4) negotiable 5) visualize 6) socialize 7) attributable 8) respectable 9) avail 10) stabilize 11) distinguishable 12) memorizeBank cloze[6]1) contemplate 2) comfort 3) sparked 4) ventured5) diverse 6) witnessed 7) stunning 8)glimpse9) positive 10) dictateExpression in use[7]1)settle for 2) more often than not 3) mingled with4) traded for 5) was saturated with6) are open to 7) endowed with 8) make up forWords in use[4]1)ethnic 2) conceive 3)presumed 4) despised 5) irritate 6) disregarded 7) downside 8) venerable9) susceptible 10) suppressExpression in use[5]1)from/against 2) from 3) with 4) into 5) to6) into 7) for 8) offSentence structure[6]1)The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxall’s stay at Raback.2)As it turned out, the war went on for more than four years, with horrible losses ofpersonnel and material on both sides.3)Madigan had been studying Mr. Barrett for a couple of month, as it turned out theman was rather mysterious.[7]1.took his behavior with a smile.2.took it with gratitude3.took it with a deep bowCollocationwarm-upoverly fearful disorienting diversity solo travelswap stories globalized world foreign travel[8]1. exotic places2. lovely dream3. multinational excursions4. pleasant experiences5. foreign travel6. valuable open-mindedness7. ample opportunities 8. disorienting diversity 9. local folklore10. swap stories 11. modern aviation 12. credible insightsUnit5Understanding the textWord in use[3]1) gauged 2) dedicate 3) commonplace4) suffice 5) revenue 6) simultaneous7) incentive 8) prone 9) innovations10) fostered[4]real realismimperial imperialismcommercial commercialismhuman humanismterror terrorismrecruit recruitmentresent resentmentenroll enrollmentrefresh refreshmentship shipmentenforce enforcement[5]1) refreshment 2) shipment 3) enforcement 4) commercialism 5) realism 6) recruitment 7) enrollment 8) imperialism 9) resentment 10) Terrorism 11) humanismBanked cloze[6]1) employees 2) notion 3) primary 4) foster 5) reflects 6) motivation 7) monetary 8) aspects 9) gossiping 10) miserableExpression in use[7]1) correlate with 2) refrain from 3)count down 4) slaving away 5) coincide with 6) contented with 7) be designated as 8) conformed toWORD IN USE[4]1) Rash 2) specialty 3) ponder 4) utilize5) pierce 6) bias 7) ensue 8) impart9) infectious 10) hospitalityExpression in use[5]1) out 2) on 3) away 4) to5) to 6) in 7) away 8) upSentence structure[6]1.Although I am already very tall, I wear high heel all of the time,be it day or night.2)A lower euro will actually help European exports become affordable and more competitive around the world, be they German automobiles or Italian leathers.3)Every time there is a major new event , be it a natural disaster ora historic moment, we take it for granted that there will be pictures and videos.[7]1) find himself eating foods he never heard of before.2) found herself faced with a math test.3) found herself standing in front of Tom’s company.collocationwarm-up1) prideful 2) high 3) special 4) trivial 5) sole6) friendly 7) cheerful 8) instant 9) charitable[8]1) unhappy 2) personally 3) optimum 4) truly5) monetary 6) sole 7) personal 8) trivial9) special 10) high 11) friendly 12) cheerfulUnit 6Language focusWord in use[3]1)evacuated 2) stray 3) diluted 4) gigantic5) standpoint 6) nutrition 7) inflicted 8) pervasive 9) naive 10) permeated[4]moment momentarysupplement supplementarycustom customaryvision visionarymission missionarydiscipline disciplinarycomplex complexityfatal fatalityavailable availabilityfeasible feasibilityauthentic authenticitydesirable desirability[5]1) visionary 2) fatality 3) availability 4) customary5) feasibility 6) momentary 7) disciplinary 8) supplementary 9) missionary 10) authenticity 11) complexity 12) desirabilityBanked cloze[6]1) appalling 2) innumerable 3) distinction 4) casualties 5) unrecorded 6) massacres 7) foster 8) stage9) decline 10) stabilizeExpression in use[7]1) flew at 2) wove her way through 3) radiated from 4) conceive of 5) was lined with 6) dive into7) next to nothing 8) stayed downWords in use[4]1) supervise 2) petitioned 3) clutching 4) vicinity 5) fragrance 6) dispatched 7) dwelling 8) haunted 9) timid 10) enclosesExpression in use[5]1) to/into 2) in 3) together 4) apart 5) with6) off 7) with 8) offSentence structure[6]1) Henry refuses to change his mind because he holds that our advice is worth next to nothing to him.2) Once a gambler is addicted, all the efforts to help him getrid of the bad habit will be worth next to nothing.3)Your recommendation is worth next to nothing to those who do not want to listen.[7]1) looks like it is going to burst.2) looks like the work would stretch well into next year.3) looked like they planned to invade within the following few days CollocationWarm-up1) A 2) C 3) B 4) B 5) C 6) B[8]1) emotional intensity 2) brilliant sky 3) walked briskly4) helplessly wandering 5) trembling voice 6) tremendous roar 7) deserted road 8) violently dipping 9)inevitable death10)profound fatigue 11) pervasive threat 12) dangerous evilUnit 7Language focusWord in use[3]1) donate 2) spiral 3) termination 4) layoff5) subsistence 6) spectrum 7) complied 8) reclaimed9) originated 10) expiredWord building[4]emit emissionomit omissionsuspend suspensionpredict predictiondistribute distributioncorruption corruptgenerous generosityformal formalitylocal localitymature maturitypeculiar peculiarityliable liability[5]1) emission 2) suspension 3) formalities 4) prediction5) omission 6) distribution 7) locality 8) peculiarity9) corrupting 10) generosity 11) maturity 12) liabilityBanked cloze[6]1) slump 2) mortgages 3) incredibility 4) crashing5) spread 6) promote 7) catastrophic 8) verge9) oversight 10) stabilizeExpressions in use[7]1) put down 2) wind up 3) scrape together4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a position 8) gave way toWord in use[4]1) amplifying 2) assimilate 3) intrinsic 4) entail5) commodity 6) mentality 7) envisage 8) allocated9) equity 10) ambiguousExpression in use[5]1) in 2) on 3) in 4) in5) into 6) off 7) in 8) toSentence structure[6]1) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?[7]1) so we ended up seeing a different one2) you might end up getting something you don’t want3) but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocationwarm-up1. constant harassment2. employment spectrum3. unsure futures4. fall sharply5. further increases6. profound grief[8]1) falling sharply 2) unimaginable situation 3) economic slump4) tenant eviction 5) purchasing power 6) further increases7) stock market crash 8) sinking finances 9) negative equity10) daily stress 11) long-term unemployment 12) employment spectrumUnit 7Language focusWord in use[3]1) donate 2) spiral 3) termination 4) layoff5) subsistence 6) spectrum 7) complied 8) reclaimed 9) originated 10) expiredWord building[4]emit emissionomit omissionsuspend suspensionpredict predictiondistribute distributioncorruption corruptgenerous generosityformal formalitylocal localitymature maturitypeculiar peculiarityliable liability[5]1) emission 2) suspension 3) formalities 4) prediction 5) omission 6) distribution 7) locality 8) peculiarity 9) corrupting 10) generosity 11) maturity 12) liability Banked cloze[6]1) slump 2) mortgages 3) incredibility 4) crashing 5) spread 6) promote 7) catastrophic 8) verge 9) oversight 10) stabilizeExpressions in use[7]1) put down 2) wind up 3) scrape together4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into 7) are in a position 8) gave way toWord in use[4]1) amplifying 2) assimilate 3) intrinsic 4) entail5) commodity 6) mentality 7) envisage 8) allocated9) equity 10) ambiguousExpression in use[5]1) in 2) on 3) in 4) in5) into 6) off 7) in 8) toSentence structure[6]1) what if it rained and then froze all through those months?2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?[7]1) so we ended up seeing a different one2) you might end up getting something you don’t want3) but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocationwarm-up1. constant harassment2. employment spectrum3. unsure futures4. fall sharply5. further increases6. profound grief[8]1) falling sharply 2) unimaginable situation 3) economic slump4) tenant eviction 5) purchasing power 6) further increases7) stock market crash 8) sinking finances 9) negative equity10) daily stress 11) long-term unemployment 12) employment spectrum Unit 8Word in use31) indignation 2) provocative 3) militant 4) overlap5) conferring 6) defiance 7) hesitant 8) milestone9) cradled 10) preachingWord building4man manhoodmother motherhoodcalculate calculationcomplicate complicationimitate imitationassassinate assassinationcirculate circulationaccommodation accommodateaccuse accusationdefect defectionexhaust exhaustion51)circulation 2) accusation 3) accommodate4) defection 5) manhood 6) imitation7) complication 8) exhaustion 9) assassination10) calculation 11) motherhoodBanked cloze61) automatic 2) charge 3) presumption 4) attached5) handy 6) confer 7) contact 8) bounce9) tumble 10) intellectExpression in use71) at their disposal 2) insulate him from3) irrespective of 4) has a high opinion of5) has authority over 6) for your part 7) get away with8) dispense with 9) provide for 10) tiptoeing aroundWord in use41) 2) 3) 4) 5)6) 7) 8) 9) 10)Expression in use51) to 2) through 3) off 4) down5) to 6) out 7) under 8) in/backSentence structure6.1.Admittedly taking measures that are likely to increase the greenhouse effectwill be morally graver than having done nothing to reduce it.2. Admittedly they are the perfect guides to keep you informed of the various thingshappening around you.3. Admittedly those who oppose to the viewpoint also have their reasons to a certain extent.7.1.When the time comes to demonstrate your unique set of sporting skillsand physical gifts2.But when the time came to put some money into the home3.when the time comes to pay for my classescollection1) versatile 2) shatter 3) unquestioning 4) stony5) hair-tearing 6) substandard81) hair-tearing 2) negative 3) substandard 4)stony5) perfect 6) unilateral 7) shatter 8) secretly9) unquestioning 10) true 11) intensity 12) ultimate。

新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)

新视野大学英语1课后答案(46页)一、阅读理解(每题2分,共10分)1. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A. The importance of English learning.B. The challenges of learning English.C. The benefits of learning English.D. The difficulties of learning English.答案:B2. According to the author, what is the key to learning English?A. Practice.B. Memory.C. Listening.D. Speaking.答案:A3. What does the author mean "Practice makes perfect"?A. You need to practice a lot to improve your English.B. You need to practice only once to master English.C. Practice is not necessary for learning English.D. You need to practice only when you have time.答案:A4. According to the author, what is the best way to learn English?A. Reading books.B. Watching TV.C. Listening to music.D. Talking with native speakers.答案:D5. What is the author's attitude towards learning English?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Neutral.D. Indifferent.答案:A二、词汇与结构(每题2分,共10分)A. strictB. hardC. severeD. stern答案:AA. muchB. veryC. tooD. so答案:BA. happyB. gladC. pleasedD. delighted答案:DA. ableB. capableD. skillful答案:AA. easyB. simpleC. plainD. straightforward答案:A三、翻译(每题5分,共10分)答案:学习英语不容易,但努力是值得的。

新视野大学英语(第三版)第一册读写教程课后习题答案(完整版)

新视野大学英语(第三版)第一册读写教程课后习题答案(完整版).doc第第PAGE 1 页共43 页新视野高校英语 1 第三版读写教程答案U1Part II key to exercises Section APre-reading activities 11B2D3C4A5E3In fact all the pieces of advice mentioned in the interview are very useful. But if I have t choose one as the most useful, I’d choose “keep a balance”. When we were in high school, we spent almost all our time studying. There lacked a balance between social life and academic life in high school. It’s important to keep a balance between life and work because it will give us a sound mind in a sound body. Now we have much more free time, so we can join student organizations or go to different activities.Before I left for college my parents did have a talk with me. They told me how important college experience would be in my life. They told me about the opportunities that college education would open up to me. They told me to try to develop more interests and join some student clubs. The most impressive advice they gave me was that I should not only read books about my major; instead, theyadvised me to read as widely as possible. All these are very valuable pieces of advice.Scripts:advised me to read as widely as possible. All these are very valuable pieces of advice.Sarah: Hi I’m Sarah. I’m a student advisor at a university. I know the first year of college is always difficult. You haveto adapt to a new environment, and learn to do everything on your own. To help make your transition just a little easier, I’m going to interview some senior students on campus let’s see what advice they can give you.Sarah: Hi Jennifer. What do you think is important to a freshman?Jennifer: I think it is very important to go to class regularly. It sounds easy, but oversleeping and missing that 8 o’clock morning class is very common. Try to go to class on time and regularly. You will learn the material in class, get to know the professors, and make friends with your classmates. You will also get important information from the professors about tests and exams.S。

新视野大学英语第一册课后习题及答案

Unit 1 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1.Given the chance to show his ability,he regained(confidence)and began to succeed in school.2.It is so difficult to (explore) the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3.It was about 30 seconds before Alex (emerged) from the water; we were quite scared.4.We often (assume) that when other people do the same things as we do, they do them for the same reasons; but this assumption is not always reasonable.5.There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may(pose)a threat to social stability.6.After a(n)(comprehensive)physical exam,my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7.It is well known that China is a country with rich natural(resources)and a very big population.8.Some people believe that the earth can(yield)enough food to support at least twice its present population.9.Sam (inherited) the gift of imagination from his family, but he lacked the driving power to take action.10. A bee that has found honey is able to (transmit) to other bees the information they need in order to collect the honey.1.Despite being(classified)as a meat-eater,the panda has a diet that is overwhelmingly vegetarian.2.They have developed computerized systems which will greatly(assist)all library users so that they will not need the help of others.3.Changes have been made to the construction requirements in this city in order to make the buildings and highways more(resistant) to earthquakes.4.After a two-month inquiry,the police have(uncovered)the three men's intention to rob a bank and have arrested them.5.Consumers say they are (uneasy) about using their credit cards over the Internet because they are afraid of Interent fraud.6. A college degree and some working experience should (qualify) you for the job advertised in the newspaper.7.The British ship arrived at the port this morning and is (unloading) its contents in the harbor now.8.As a human resources manager, I see many job (applicants) who are technically skilled, but have bad attitudes.9.The teacher(simplified)his instructions so that the small children could understand him better.10.My major was literature. However, now I'm working in a firm as a(n) (accountant) , dealing with numbers every day.11.The committee's decision will be (notified) to all employees next week.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1.My family (got by) on my father's unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2.Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to (make the most of) their time on the way to work.3.In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting, I called him up two weeks (in advance) .4.Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily (over time) .5.In order to (reap the benefits of) the physical exercise, you have to exercise regularly, and for at least half an hour each time.6.They all tried to talk (all at once) , but I couldn't hear anything they said.7.Yellow flowers in the field always (1)(remind) me (2)(of) my childhood in the countryside.8.We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should (stand a chance of) winning the game.9.Research on genes will (open the door to) exciting new medical treatments.10.Every one of you has made a contribution and I (take pleasure in) acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.Unit 2 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1.He has a special feeling for the brilliant birds,and each spring he eagerly(awaits)their return.2.Thanks to the (efficiency) of air transport, everyone is free to go anywhere at any time.3.John believes that the (donation) of food to the hungry is more helpful than giving money.4.Mary was a careful speaker;every word seemed to have been(polished)before it was allowed to escape through her lips.5.When she heard it was snowing in the city they were going to,she(stuffed)two more sweaters into her bag.6.During our stay in Europe we visited many places of (historical) interest, including several castles.7.The wedding ceremony of my sister was a very (emotional) experience for our family.8.He was (embarrassed) when he discovered that he didn't have enough money to pay for the red wine he had ordered.9.The local government is pressed to find new places to (dump) waste.10.The new system designed to(curb) harmful emissions(排放物)from factories will be put into use soon.ck of eye contact might be (interpreted) as lack of attention in America, while eye contact might be considered rude in Japan.2.When applying for a job, make sure you emphasize the skills and knowledge you have that the(employer) will find important to the job.3.Many of our students are beginners who have never done painting before and are looking to develop their(artistic) interests.4.It is surprising that you don't know about such a(n) (historic) event. It marked the beginning of a new period for our nation.5.They hoped to create a computer which could (compute) at 10 times the speed of computers on the market.cation is a(n)(continuous)learning process that never ends.A teacher has the responsibility of making students think for themselves by giving effective guidance.7.On the one hand,we should make efforts to improve the economy;on the other hand,we must keep a balance between(economic) development and environmental protection.8.Some successful people managed to gain (fame) and fortune even though they dropped out of school.9.A(n) (electron) is a very small piece of matter with a negative electrical charge, found in all atoms.10.The (atomic) bombs, also known as nuclear bombs, would cause disasters if they were used in wars.11.I never felt anxious or (envious) when somebody else got a higher position or made a lot of money.12.The effects of this medicine will (vary) according to a person's health, weight, and sex.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1.After 10 years of full-time training, she has finally (made it) as a professional dancer.2.(After all) , what is the point in taking part in the competitive event if the result is only to prove how incompetent you are?3.Redecorating the house is a challenging task. It's necessary to (strip off) the wallpaper first.4.I never really had any problems with change. On the contrary, I welcome change (with open arms) .5. A lot of what we (throw away) is made from raw materials which are not renewable.6.Megan and John realized that their house was too messy for a new baby, so they decided to (straighten up) their house before the baby was born.7.Jennifer couldn't (keep back) her tears when she saw the sick children at a new blood cancer center in Virginia.8.We want to give all children a world (free of/from) violence.Unit 3 – Section ALanguage Focus – Words in Use1.To make our companies(competitive)in the market,we have to be more creative and productive.2.People are beginning to realize that to (transform) nature at will is the biggest mistake that man has ever made.3.It is difficult to conclude what a(n)(typical)student does in his spare time because every student has different interests.4. A month ago I wrote to the store complaining about its bad service, but I haven't gotten a(n) (response) yet.5.Some of your suggestions have been (adopted) , but others have been turned down as they are not workable.6.All of a sudden, he lost his interest in engineering, and (focused) his attention on learning a foreign language.7.If a company decreases health benefits for its employees, they should increase salaries to (compensate) the workers.8.I failed to pass the exam although I had worked very hard. I should (analyze) the causes of my failure.9.When you do yoga, try to (regulate) your breathing. Don't breathe too fast and make sure you breathe only through your nose.10.It was difficult to (estimate) how many people had been wounded in the earthquake.1.New Zealand is famous for its clean beaches, friendly people and magnificent (scenery) .2.The company decided after a board meeting that the old (machinery) in the factories be done away with.3.The key to an effective presentation is to state your points clearly and (summarize) each of your points at the end of your presentation.4.My favorite store is the one that (specializes) in hand-made chocolates and lets you sample them.5.It is sad that when he is alone,he always drinks a(n)(massive)amount of alcohol to get himself drunk.6.To our delight, this new smoke alarm system can effectively (detect) very weak signals.7.We have sent our union (representative/representatives) to look into the case and see who is responsible.8.James is famous for skillfully using white and black colors; however, bright colors (characterize) his early paintings.9.I made a(n) (comparative) analysis between the two theories to show their similarities and differences.10.The project is an important step toward a national health service, and the authorities (当局) are trying hard to(modernize) the exercise facilities.11.In recent years,the small city has taken on a new look because of its(explosive)development.12.A(n)(computerized)library system is one that stores all the records of the library on computer.●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1.I (fired off) a letter of complaint to the manager of the store as soon as I found they had sold me a pair of mismatched shoes.2.People browse the Internet,read newspapers and watch TV to(keep up with)what is happening in the world.3.The university has (set up) another large laboratory for students to design more complicated robots.4.I find it very difficult to (account for) the fact that two of our best students failed the exam.5.In the current economy,with unemployment high and competition for jobs fierce,your resume needs to(stand out) for all the right reasons.6.She is getting popular since she appeared in a TV interview last month. Her new movie will no doubt(add to) her growing fame.7.The developed countries should (take the lead) in reducing greenhouse gas emissions (排放) and provide support for the developing nations to follow.8.If your spoken English is not very good, then you may be (at a disadvantage) when you are looking for a job.9.Their success was due (in large part) to their well-conceived (周密策划的) plan.10.He has been so occupied with his work these days that he barely has time to (visit with) his friends.Unit 4 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1.Fortunately, the accident didn't (involve) many people, for there was little traffic at that hour.2.She (fulfilled) her ambition of becoming a fashion designer after years of hard work.3.They kept on trying their best to develop their business,but in such(intense)market competition, they had no idea if success would come along one day.4.As music plays an important role in our life, many music teachers and educators (advocate) taking up a musical instrument at a young age.5.This rule should be entirely clear in the minds of everyone and should not be misunderstood under any(circumstances) .6.My daughter was shy; she was afraid to ask questions, (respond) to questions in class, or talk with other children.7.I got from him only a letter, which was put on my office desk; (subsequent) to the receipt of this letter I have never heard from him.8.The duties to provide services for children in need are not(confined)to the local social services department.9.We pray that all nations be (reconciled) and that all people around the world live in peace.10.He suggested a small but (distinct) improvement on our former plan; I really appreciate it. 1.If you have difficulty finding a particular book,please ask one of the librarians for (assistance) .2.My recent experience is so different from your experience several decades ago that they are not(comparable) .3.Few people knew that the famous writer was largely self-taught through broad reading and (attendance) at public lectures.4.They are planning to establish a new department which bases its teaching on the idea of direct(engagement) with students.5.His proposal sounds attractive,but unfortunately it is not(applicable)to the management problems of a small company.6.The young engineer has been working hard to fulfill the task(assigned)to him by the director.7.Our program aims to help high-school graduates to find the best colleges for them and gain (acceptance) to the college of their choice.8.Good movies not only (entertain) us, but also help us understand a little more about life.9.He is delighted to find out that both his father and mother are(agreeable)to his studying abroad.10.We must take (sustainable) development into consideration when using the rich resources in our country.11.To do the job of the sales representative for our company,it is(desirable)that you know something about medicine as well as about the market●Language Focus – Expressions in Use1.She held her hand above her eyes to (1)(shield) them (2) (from) the sun so that she could see more clearly the man in front of her.2.The boy studied the signs for over an hour, but still could not (make sense of) them, so he turned to his teacher for help.3.They(called on)the developed countries to commit more money to protecting the environment.4.We will continue to care for those (in need) and work to establish a society that is generous and prosperous.5.Many people (are caught up in/get caught up in) careers and raising kids so that they forget that their marriages also need to be taken good care of.6.My most favorite program is the one that deals with scientific subjects that ordinary people can(relate to) .7.Finally, I would like to (sum up) by saying that it has been a tremendous pleasure to work with you all.8.He is a person that you can always (count on) when you need help.9.Betty loves reading. (In her words/In the words of Betty) , "Reading is the most wonderful thing in the world."10.This restaurant is very popular because it has some separate,smaller rooms(reserved for) families with small children.Unit 5 – Section A●Language Focus – Words in Use1.The (annual) conference which I attend every year is going to be held in London in January next year.2.According to the terms of your (contract) , you must give three months' notice if you intend to leave this company.3.We were honored that so many people of (distinction) and talent were present to discuss the issues.4.The local government has been providing (substantial) support to them, without which they couldn't have been so successful.5.The secret agent promised that the information he(furnished)was obtained from reliable sources.6.Whether (amateur) or professional, American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the US.It attracts a total attendance of over40million and is watched by many more millions on television each year.7.Shops try to meet the DIY (do-it-yourself) fashion by offering consumers parts and hardware which they can(assemble) at home.8.I wonder how she will (react) to the news if I tell her she is not going to get a raise this year.9.It was (apparent) that the professor's lecture failed to impress the students as some of them had left before it was over.10.We all admitted that the trip was worthwhile after we saw a(n) (magnificent) palace and a fantastic museum.1.He argues that the designer of this teaching plan makes a false (assumption) that all learners are at the same level.2.All the tourists were (fascinated) by the magnificent scenery along the coastline.3.In some parts of the world, the population (explosion) in the past two decades led to the lack of food and health care.4.This hospital lacked the most(elementary)facilities like X-ray machines and operating rooms.5.Workers who have been unfairly dismissed should be given (compensation) by the company.6.In the course of (evolution) , some birds have lost their power of flight and started to live on land.7.Almost all the people who have watched this movie agree that it is the most (amusing) movie because it is about a talking dog.8.I suggest that you not read this novel because it is not interesting and it would (bore) you to death.9.Skipping breakfast and eating too much before sleep will (contribute) to the problem of being overweight.10.This change is part of a(n)(revolutionary)effort to create a new and better generation of English proficiency tests.Language Focus – Expressions in Use1.I felt terribly sorry to learn that his sister (passed away) after having fought against cancer for three years.2.The Chinese swimmer was (left behind) at the beginning of the women's 100-meter freestyle final, but she didn't give up and finally took the lead.3.The rich man thinks that he will die in disgrace if he does not (give away) his money for the public good.4.They(had no intention of)letting him go and would like him to stay on after his present contract expires.5.(Up to) seven million students are graduating from university this year. This will undoubtedly add to the employment pressure in the job market.6.If he is determined to do something, he will do it (regardless of) what other people will say.7.The movie was a complete waste of time. I (might as well/might just as well) have stayed at home.8.The authorities promise to introduce an effective health service so that people do not need to spend too much money when they(fall ill) .9.Thousands of people were (in attendance) at yesterday's strike, which caused great confusion.10.They got to know each other in their 20s and (to this day) they are still in close touch with each other.。

第3版新视野大学英语4读写教程课后练习题答案(第一单元)

第3版新视野大学英语4读写教程课后练习题答案Unit 1Words in use(P10,3)1. As the gender barriers crumbled, the number of women working as lawyers, doctors, or bankers began to increase significantly from the mid-20th century.随着性别壁垒的瓦解,从20世纪中期开始,从事律师、医生或银行家工作的妇女人数开始显著增加。

2. With the data collected each year, the owner of the shop can discern customer trends and how things like weather and economic indicators affect sales performance.通过每年收集的数据,店主可以辨别顾客的趋势,以及天气和经济指标如何影响销售业绩。

3. His supervisor pushes and motivates him in such a positive manner that he is not only able to reach but to surpass his personal goals.他的上司以一种积极的方式推动和激励他,使他不仅能够达到,而且能够超越他的个人目标。

4. He is a man with a(n) shrewd business sense. He has built his initial investment into a substantial and even excessively large fortune.他是个有精明商业头脑的人。

他把最初的投资变成了一笔可观的、甚至过多的财富。

5. The conversion of nuclear radiation directly into electricity was an exciting possibility that was being vigorously explored in many laboratories in the 1950s.核辐射直接转化为电能是一种令人兴奋的可能性,20世纪50年代,许多实验室正在积极探索这种可能性。

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