2020年高考英语专题14 非谓语动词 解析版
2020年高考英语专题14 非谓语动词【2020年】1.（2020·新课标I卷）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang’e-4 66．(find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.【答案】to find【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：中国的研究者希望使用嫦娥四号上的设备来发现和研究南极艾特肯盆地。
此处表示目的，应使用不定式作目的状语。
故填to find。
2.（2020·新课标I卷）I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook.【答案】frying改为fried【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我喜欢吃西红柿炒鸡蛋。
动词fry与tomatoes之间是动宾关系，所以此处应用过去分词作定语，故将frying改为fried。
3.（2020·新课标I卷）My mom told me how to preparing it【答案】preparing改为prepare。
【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：我妈妈告诉我如何准备这道菜。
分析句子可知，“how+不定式”作told 的宾语，to是不定式符号，后应接动词原形，故将preparing改为prepare。
4. （2020·新课标II卷）They represent the earth 63．(come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.【答案】coming【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：它们代表着大地的复苏和对新开端的美好祝愿。
句中谓语动词为represent，所以这里为非谓语动词。
名词earth与come back to之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作后置定语。
故填coming。
5. （2020·新课标II卷）They make great gifs and you see them many times 65．(decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.【答案】decorated【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：它们是很好的礼物，你会经常看到它们装饰着红包和好运的信息。
句中them指代前句中的orange trees，与decorate之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾语补足语。
故填decorated。
6. （2020·新课标II卷）They are easy 68．(care) for and make great presents.【答案】to care【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：它们很容易照顾，也很适合作为礼物。
这里考查“be +形容词+ to do”结构。
故填to care。
7. （2020·新课标III卷）The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67．(find) the well-known painter.【答案】to find【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：第二天早上，他租了一条船，出发去找这位著名的画家。
结合句意表示“出发去做某事”短语为set out to do sth.，后跟不定式做目的状语。
故填to find。
8. （2020·新课标III卷）And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds69．(surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.【答案】surrounding【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：当他看到雾气从河上升起，山顶上乌云环绕，他不禁流下了眼泪。
分析句子结构可知，the soft clouds 69 (surround) the mountain tops是独立主格结构做状语，surround在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语clouds构成主动关系，故应用现在分词。
故填surrounding。
9.(2020·山东卷) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine themselves (they) living at a different time in history or 43．(walk)through a rainforest.【答案】walking【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:除了观赏展品，游客还可以玩电脑模拟游戏，想象自己生活在一个不同的历史时期，或者漫步在热带雨林中。
此处与living是并列成分，共同做imagine的宾补，imagine sb doing sth. “想象某人做某事”。
故填walking。
10. (2020·浙江卷) Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology 60．(change)lives.【答案】to change【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：农业让人们第一次体验到技术改变生活的力量。
分析句子，简单句中已有动词gave故提示词部分需用非谓语动词。
分析句意，此处需用不定式表示目的。
故填to change。
11. (2020·浙江卷)Later，they learned to work with the seasons (season)，planting at the right time and，in dry areas，63．(make)use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.【答案】making【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：后来，他们学会了因地制宜，在适当的时间播种，在干旱地区，利用每年的洪水来灌溉农田。
分析句子，make所处的分句中无主语，故此处需用非谓语动词。
make use of和逻辑主语they之间表示“主动”关系。
所以此处用现在分词形式（doing）形式做状语。
故填making。
12. （2020·江苏卷）Technological innovations, ____ good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.A. combined withB. combining withC. having combined withD. to be combined with【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:技术创新与良好的市场营销相结合，将促进这些产品的销售。
此处是短语:be combined with“与……结合/联合”，本句中省略be动词，使用过去分词做状语。
故选A。
13．（2020·天津卷)___________in 1931, the Empire State Building, the highest skyscraper until 1954, inspired the imagination of the world.A．Having completed B．Being completedC．Completed D．Completing【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：1931年完工的帝国大厦是1954年之前最高的摩天大楼，它激发了全世界的想象力。
句中谓语动词是inspired，此处用非谓语动词。
主语the Empire State Building和动词complete 是被动关系，用过去分词作状语。
A项是现在分词的完成式，不表被动。
B项是doing的被动式。
故选C。
14.（2020·天津卷)The local government doesn't have to sacrifice environmental protection ____________ economic growth.A．to be promoted B．being promoted C．promoting D．to promote【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：地方政府不必为了促进经济增长而牺牲环境保护。
通过分析句子成分并翻译语境可知，句中存在谓语doesn't have to sacrifice，空中需使用非谓语动词且表示目的性关系，因此使用动词不定式形式。
故选D项。
15．（2020·天津卷)______ us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.A．To help B．Helped C．Helping D．Being helped【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意:为了帮助我们准备考试，老师建议通读我们的笔记。
分析句子结构可知，老师建议我们诵读笔记是”为了“帮助我们准备考试。
故表目的，应用动词不定式。
故选A。
【2019年】1.【2019·江苏卷】__________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.A. To enjoyB. EnjoyingC. To have enjoyedD. Enjoy【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
此处是不定式作目的状语。
句意：为了享受数字支付的方便，很多老年市民开始使用智能手机。
故选A。
2.【2019·天津卷】____________ to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. Having learned【答案】C【解析】考查动名词。
句意：学会批判性思维是当代小孩未来所必需的重要技能。
句子缺少主语成分，而过去分词、动词都不可以做主语。
此处用动名词做主语，故选C。
3.【2019·江苏卷】China's image is improving steadily, with more countries__________ its role in international affairs.A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. to be recognizedD. recognized【答案】A【解析】考查with复合结构。
非谓语动词(高考)(解析版)
非谓语动词(高考)(解析版)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN一、单句填空1． ________(catch) the early flight，we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.答案：To catch To catch在此作目的状语。
句意：为了赶上早航班，我们提前订了出租车并且起得很早。
2．The park was full of people，________(enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.答案：enjoying enjoying为现在分词作伴随状语，与people形成逻辑上的主谓关系。
句意：公园里人山人海，他们在沐浴着阳光愉快地玩耍。
3．If ________(accept) for the job, you'll be informed soon.4． ________(absorb) in painting，John didn't notice evening approaching.答案：Absorbed动词absorb有“使专心”之意，常见短语be absorbed in，所以用过去分词作原因状语。
5． ________(work) for two days，Steve managed to finish his re port on schedule.答案：Having worked该题逻辑主语是Steve，与动词work是主谓关系，已知谓语动词为managed to finish，“成功完成”，比较动作work和已知谓语可知，先工作两天，才成功完成，因此用可表示发生在已知谓语动词之前的having worked。
6．After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress，Anne Benedict went on ________(thank) all the people who had helped in her career.答案：to thank go on后接to do或doing作宾语均可以，但是go on doing表示“继续干同一件事”，而go on to do则表示“继续干另一件事”。
2020-2021年高考非谓语动词考及试题答案
2020-2021年高考非谓语动词考及试题答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1．I'm calling to enquire about the position __________in yesterday's China Daily. A．advertised B．to be advertised C．advertising D．having advertised 【答案】A【解析】【详解】A句意：我打电话来咨询一下昨天中国日报上刊登职位的信息。
the position与advertise 是被动关系，用过去分词作定语。
此处的过去分词可以理解为一个定语从句which was advertised。
2．Don't turn a deaf ear to the advice which will make a ________to your future.A．mess B．differenceC．fuss D．remark【答案】B【解析】不要对能够对你未来产生影响的建议掩耳不闻。
make a different to对什么有影响，是固定短语，所以选B。
3．Simon made a big bamboo box the little sick bird till it would fly.A． keep B． kept C． keeping D． to keep【答案】D【解析】4．（江苏）Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A．having exceeded B．to exceedC．exceeded D．exceeding【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：在这期间，大约创造13,500个新的工作，超过市场分析师持有的12,000个的预期数量。
2020-2021年非谓语动词高考真题解析
2020-2021年非谓语动词高考真题解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1． in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A．Losing B．Having lostC．Lost D．To lose【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：由于陷入沉思中，他差点撞上了前面那辆车。
分析句子可知，本句为过去分词作原因状语，其逻辑主语与句子的主语一致都是he，逻辑主语省去了。
故选C。
2．At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ________ in a small apartment near Boston and__________what to do about his future.A．living; wondering B．lived; wonderingC．lived; wondered D．living; wondered【答案】A【解析】试题分析：现在分词做伴随状语，At the age of 29,D was a worker.这是完整句子,所以后面要用分词结构. 有and,显然是两个并列分词. 主要注意用现在分词，现在分词的主语就是主句的主语，它们之间的关系是主动关系。
用现在分词做状语，DAVE在29岁时是一名工人，住在一间小公寓里，不知道未来会如何。
选A。
考点：考查现在分词做状语点评：现在分词还是过去分词做状语主要取决于动词和逻辑主语的关系：如果动词和逻辑主语是被动关系，用过去分词，如果动词和逻辑主语是主动关系，用现在分词。
3．For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit________on his own farm.A．grown B．being grownC．to ge grown D．to grow【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词作定语。
高中英语高考复习非谓语动词专项练习(2020-2022年真题,附参考答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项练习班级考号姓名总分基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony （阳台），Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the 36（fall）child.2.（2022 年全国甲卷）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked （徒步）40 days to Xi' an, as a first step 61（journey） the Belt and Road route （路线）by foot.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation 63 （hold） in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute （致敬）to the ancient Silk Road. A friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）It can help to build a community with a 66 （share） futurefor mankind, “ he said.5.（2020 浙江，60）Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology （change） lives.6.（2020 江苏，31）Technological innovation, （combine） with good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.7.（2020 课标全国H , 65）Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement^ award, proud Irene declared she had no plans （retire） from her 36-year-old business.8.（2020 」匕京,4）Earth Day, （mark）on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.9.（2020 天津，10）Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially （design）to help them succeed academically and personally.（二）非谓语动词作宾语1.（2020 新高考I , 43） As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations （模拟）and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or （walk）through a rainforest.2.（2020 课标全国H, 63）They represent the earth （come） back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.3.（2020 课标全国I , 67）Scientists have responded by（note） that hungry bears may be congregating （聚集）around human settlements.4.（2020 课标全国H, 61） A 90-year-old has been awarded Woman Of The Year n for （be）Britain s oldest full-time employee一still working 40 hours a week.5.（2020 浙江,63）But some students didn '' t want （wear） the uniform.（三）非谓语动词作状语1.（2022 年新高考全国I 卷）The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set upa Giant Panda National Park（GPNP）. 56 （cover）an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.（2022 年新高考全国II 卷）Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up 39 （see） them.3.（2022 年全国甲卷）Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi' an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, 70 （plan）to hike back to Xi' an in five months.4.（2022 年全国乙卷）68（strengthen） the connection with young people, theevent included a number of public promotional activities on social media,69（invite） twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.5.（2020 课标全国I , 66）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Chang' e-4（find） and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.6.（2020 课标全国II, 68） They are easy（care） for and make great presents.7.（2020 课标全国HI, 67）The next morning he hired a boat and set out （find） the well-known painter.8.（2020 浙江，63）Later, they learned to work with the seasons, planting at the right time and, in dry areas, （make） use of annual floods to irrigate（灌溉）their fields.9.（2020 天津,4）（help） us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.非谓语动词作主语、表语1.（2020 课标全国HL 62） On our way to the house, it was raining so hard that we couldn t help wondering how long it would take（get） there.2.（2020 天津，4）（learn） to think critically is an important skill today s children will need for the future.（五）非谓语动词作补语1.（2020 课标全国n, 65） They make great gifts and you see them many times （decorate） with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.2.（2020 课标全国全,69） And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds （surround） the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.3.（2020 天津，14） The dancer '' s incredible performance had the audience on itsfeet （clap） for 10 minutes at the end of the show.二、提升练习一、语法填空The idea of 1. （be） able to walk on the water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever 2.（accomplish） such a thing without artificialaid一we simply weigh too much, and all our mass （质量）pushes down through our relatively small feet, 3.（result） in a lot of pressure that makes us 4. （sink）.However, several types of animals can walk on the water. One of the most 5. （interest）animals is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard（蜥蜴）native to Central and South America. It can run across the water for a distance of several meters, avoiding 6. （get） wet by rapidly 7.（hit） the waters surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep 8.（move） forward. For humans 9.（do） this, we' d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears 10. （create）adequate “hitting” .二、写作微练1.（2020 课标全国H） We picked fruits on the farm, （玩得很开心）.2.（2020课标全国I ）（听说我遇到了困难），he came to help me immediately.3.（2020 天津）The coming-of-age ceremony （6 月8 号举行的）made us understand the meaning of responsibility.4.（2020 江苏）Secondly, the inconvenience is not a problem （如果我们的目的是分享中国文化）.附：参考答案一、基础练习（一）非谓语动词作定语1.【答案】falling考查非谓语动词。
2020高考英语词类考点：非谓语动词(含解析)
第四讲非谓语动词2013年-------2019年高考试卷考查非谓语动词情况1.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷）A 90-year-old has been awarded"Woman Of The Year______________________(be) Britain's oldest full-time employee... being2.(2019·全国I卷）Scientists have responded by______________________(note) that...noting3.(2018·全国I卷）You may drink,smoke,be overweight and still reduce your risk of______________________(die)early by running.dying4.(2018·全国Ⅱ卷）I quickly lower myself,ducking my head to avoid______________________(look) directly into his eyes...looking5.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷）When we got a call______________________(say)sh e was short-listed,we thought...saying6.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷）On the last day of our week-long stay,we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,________(listen) to musicians and meeting interesting locals.listening7.(2018·全国Ⅱ卷）China's approach to protecting its environment while______________________(feed )its citizens " offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide , " says th bank's Juergen Voegele.feeding8.(2019·全国I卷）Modern methods...are expensive______________________(perform)consistently overa large area.to perform9.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷）...how long it would take______________________(get)t here.to get10.(2018·全国I卷）You don't have to run fast or for long______________________(see)the benefit.to see11.(2018·全国Ⅱ卷）Another reason for corn's rise:The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ______________________(improve) water quality.to improve12.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷）...she had no plans______________________(retir e)from her 36-year-old business.to retire13.(2018·全国Ⅱ卷）Once his message wasdelivered,he allowed me______________________(stay)a nd watch.to stay考点二、非谓语动词作状语1.(2017北京，27)Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ____________(save) their valuable time.【答案】to save【解析】句意：现在很多航空公司允许乘客在网上打印登机证来节省他们宝贵的时间。
2020-2021年非谓语动词高考真题解析
2020-2021年非谓语动词高考真题解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．"We can't go out in this weather, "said Bob, _____ out of the window.A．looking B．to lookC．looked D．having looked【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词做状语。
句意：Bob看着窗外说：“这样的天气我们不能出去”。
本句中look 与said是同时进行，we与look之间构成主动关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。
故选A。
2．After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A．to thank B．thankingC．having thanked D．to have thanked【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角后，Anne Benedict继续感谢所有帮助她演绎生涯的人。
go on to do继续做不同的事情，所以选A。
考点：考查不定式【名师点睛】不定式有一些具体的用法，可以做宾语，定语，状语。
还有不定式的不同形式：to do；to be doing；to have done。
这题要注意go on to do“继续做不同的事情”和go on doing“继续做相同的事情”的区别。
结合语境是关键。
3．Young people may risk deaf if they are exposed to very loud music every day.A．to go B．to have goneC．going D．having gone【答案】C【解析】risk意为冒……的危险，用法为risk doing something，冒险干某事，因此排除AB, D项中额having done意为已经干了某事，与此处句意不符，因此选择C项，句意为，如果年轻人每天都暴露在非常吵闹的音乐声中，他们可能有耳朵失聪的危险。
2020年高考英语知识点汇编：非谓语动词
高考英语知识点：非谓语动词一、单项选择1.The two passengers occupying seats were reported from taking trains for 180 days.A.to be bannedB.to have been bannedC.being bannedD.having been banned【答案】B【解析】考查动词不定式。
句意：据报道，占据座位的两名乘客被禁止乘坐火车180天。
be reported to have done sth.“被报道已经做某事”，且句子主语The two passengers和ban之间是被动关系，所以这里用动词不定式完成式的被动式，故选B。
2.The civil war broke out in Libya, ______ to the instability of the international oil price．A. to contributeB. contributedC. having contributedD. contributing【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：利比亚爆发了内战，造成国际油价不稳定。
contributing to the instability of the international oil price，现在分词在句中作结果状语。
contribute to造成，选D。
3.It is said the Great Wall_______ the Warring States, is _______worth visiting.A.dated from; muchB.dated from; wellC.dating from; muchD.dating from; well【答案】3.D【解析】考查非谓语动词和副词。
句意：据说长城始建于战国时期，非常值得参观。
date from追溯到，用现在分词做伴随状语，be well worth doing很值得做某事，故选D项。
2020届高考英语语法专题复习讲义语法专题：非谓语动词教师版(简单)
【非谓语动词】【考纲解读】近几年对于非谓语动词的句法功能考查越来越多，尤其是语篇填空和改错题型考查较多，甚至在完形填空的选项中也多有涉及。
首先需要考生了解非谓语动词的基本形式及其时态和语态的变化形式；其次，需要考生牢固掌握非谓语动词的语法功能和非谓语动词题目的解题思路，并能在具体的语境中正确运用。
【命题趋势】1. 近年来对非谓语动词的考查较多的关注与语境的结合，尽管出发点还是仍是非谓语动词的基本用法，这种考查形式是在理解语境和句意的基础上设置的。
2. 今后非谓语动词的考查依然占有较高的比重，尤其是非谓语动词做定语和状语的用法，同时试题设置将会继续结合语境，难度适中。
3. 高考对该语法现象的渗透日趋明显和突出，所牵扯到的焦点问题主要有：现在分词和过去分词基础知识；现在分词和过去分词句法功能；现在分词和过去分词用法的区别和辨析；现在分词和过去分词的时态和语态及其构成；现在分词和过去分词在上下文中的联系和纽带作用等。
4. 动词不定式的考查主要集中在一些固定搭配、固定句型和在句子中的句法功能；对于动名词主要考查在一些动词后作宾语的用法等。
【名师指导】1.非谓语动词主要包括不定式、动名词和分词。
非谓语动词一直是高考中的热点。
对非谓语动词类考题，解题时首先要通过句子结构判断出是否是非谓语动词，找准相关动词的逻辑主语，再通过分析句子成分判断应使用哪种非谓语动词。
例如：作主语、宾语用动名词或动词不定式；作状语常用分词：目的状语常用动词不定式，伴随状语则常用现在分词等。
2.确定为非谓语动词后，再观察非谓语动词与被修饰词之间的主动、被动关系以及动作发生的时间，由此判断出正确的时态、语态形式。
非谓语动词与被修饰词之间是主动关系，常用现在分词、动词不定式或动名词的一般式；是被动关系，则用过去分词、-ing形式或动词不定式的被动式；如果非谓语的动作比谓语先（或先很久）发生，那么非谓语动词要用完成式（to have done/to have be en done/ having done/ Having been done），否则我们要用非谓语的一般式（to do / to be done / doing / being done / done）。
2020年高考英语非谓语动词考点解析
A. Having lost B. Lost C. Being lost D. Losing 分析：答案选 B。因表示“迷路于”是lose oneself in，题中没有oneself, 所以the two
选项A和B;又因在hear后作宾语补足语的是省略了to的不定 式，所以选项D中的rings是错误的。
原则上说，动词用作主语，只能是不定式或动名词，不 能是分词形式。这类考题命题还往往用动词原形作为干 扰项进行考查，同学们做题需引起注意。如：
It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview; _____the answers ready will be of great help.
2020.4.9
从时间关系上看，不定式表未来，现在分词表进行，过去分词表完成，同时注意不定式和现在 分词的完成式也表完成(尤其是表示有明显的先后关系的完成);
从主动与被动来看，不定式和现在分词表主动，过去分词表被动，同时注意不定式和现在分词 的被动式也表被动(不定式的被动式在表被动的同时还兼表未来，现在分词的被动式表被动的 同时还兼表进行)。如：
作。
原则上，所有的非谓语动词形式均可用作宾语补足语，其区别是：不定式表 未来，现在分词表进行，过去分词表完成和被动。如：
1. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise_____. A. going on B. goes on C. went on D. to go on 分析：答案选A。作with的宾语的补足语要用非谓语动词，排除选项B和C;与
专题14 非谓语动词(1)(解析版)备战2021年体育单招英语语法试题精选
非谓语动词专项练习（1）1. The twin brothers are busy ________ artworks from ocean waste.A. makingB. makeC. to makeD. made【答案】A【解析】考查动名词。
句意：双胞胎兄弟忙于用海洋废物做艺术作品。
making动名词；make动词原形；to make动词不定式。
此处表示“忙于做某事”用be busy in doing，in 可以省略，此处用动名词making。
故选A。
2. _______the city center, we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.A. ApproachingB. ApproachedC. To approachD. To be approached答案：A解析：考查非谓语动词做时间状语。
因为不定式与主句之间有逗号，且位于句首时，一般只能作目的状语，这与逻辑不符，排除CD。
因为其逻辑主语是we表示主动，所以选择A。
3.—The movie The Wandering Earth is wonderful. Do you feel like ________it tonight?—I'd love to, but my parents won't let me _________out too late.A. watching, to stayB. to watch, stayingC. watching, stayD. to watch；to stay【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：—电影《流浪地球》很棒。
你今晚想看吗？—我很乐意，但我父母不会让我在外呆得太晚。
动词短语feel like doing“想做某事”，所以第一个空用watching，所以排除B，动词短语let sb. do让某人做某事，接动词原形（不加to），可知第二个空用stay，故选C。