国际贸易英语
国际贸易用英语怎么说

国际贸易用英语怎么说International Trade Terms in EnglishInternational trade plays a vital role in the global economy. It involves the exchange of goods, services, and capital among different countries. To engage in international trade, it is crucial to understand the various terms and phrases used in the English language. In this article, we will explore some of the commonly used terms in international trade.1. Import/export: These terms refer to the buying and selling of goods and services between countries. Import refers to bringing goods or services into a country, whereas export refers to sending goods or services to another country.2. Tariffs: Tariffs are taxes imposed on imported goods or services. They are used to protect domestic industries, regulate trade, and generate revenue for the government. Tariffs can be specific (based on the quantity or weight of the goods) or ad valorem (based on the value of the goods).3. Quotas: Quotas are a type of trade restriction that limits the quantity or value of goods that can be imported or exported. They are often used to protect domestic industries and maintain a balance of trade.4. Free trade: Free trade refers to the unrestricted exchange of goods and services between countries, without any barriers such as tariffs or quotas. It promotes economic growth, efficiency, and specialization.5. Trade deficit/surplus: A trade deficit occurs when a country imports more goods and services than it exports. This leads to a negative balance oftrade. On the other hand, a trade surplus occurs when a country exports more goods and services than it imports, resulting in a positive balance of trade.6. Trade agreement: A trade agreement is a pact between two or more countries that outlines the terms and conditions of trade. It typically reduces trade barriers and facilitates economic cooperation. Examples include the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) and the European Union (EU).7. Incoterms: Incoterms, short for International Commercial Terms, are internationally recognized terms that define the responsibilities and liabilities of buyers and sellers in international trade transactions. They specify who is responsible for transportation, insurance, customs, and other costs.8. Letter of credit: A letter of credit is a financial document issued by a bank on behalf of a buyer, guaranteeing payment to the seller upon the completion of certain conditions. It provides security and assurance in international trade transactions.9. Foreign exchange: Foreign exchange involves the conversion of one currency into another for the purpose of international trade. Exchange rates fluctuate based on market conditions and can directly impact the cost and profitability of trade.10. Trade barriers: Trade barriers are restrictions or obstacles that limit or prevent the free flow of goods and services between countries. They can be in the form of tariffs, quotas, embargoes, regulations, or customs duties.11. Dumping: Dumping refers to the practice of selling goods in a foreign market at a lower price than in the domestic market. It is seen as unfair competition and can harm domestic industries.12. Intellectual property rights: Intellectual property rights protect creations of the mind, such as patents, trademarks, and copyrights. They ensure that individuals or companies have exclusive rights and control over their inventions, designs, or artistic works.13. WTO (World Trade Organization): The WTO is an international organization that deals with the global rules of trade between nations. It promotes free trade, settles trade disputes, and provides a platform for negotiations.14. Trade surplus/deficit: A trade surplus occurs when a country exports more goods and services than it imports, resulting in a positive balance of trade. Conversely, a trade deficit occurs when a country imports more goods and services than it exports, leading to a negative balance of trade.15. Bilateral/multilateral trade: Bilateral trade refers to trade between two countries, whereas multilateral trade involves multiple countries. Bilateral trade agreements focus on the specific needs and interests of the two countries, while multilateral trade agreements involve more complex negotiations among several nations.In conclusion, international trade terminology is essential for various stakeholders involved in global commerce. Understanding these terms enables effective communication and negotiation in international trade transactions. By familiarizing ourselves with these terms, we can navigatethe complexities of international trade and engage in successful business relationships across borders.。
国际贸易常用词英语翻译及缩写

千里之行,始于足下。
国际贸易常用词英语翻译及缩写以下是一些国际贸易常用词的英语翻译及其缩写:1. Import - 进口 (IMP)2. Export - 出口 (EXP)3. Customs - 海关 (CUS)4. Tariff - 关税 (TAR)5. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差 (TD)6. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差 (TS)7. Free trade - 自由贸易 (FT)8. Trade agreement - 贸易协定 (TA)9. Trade barriers - 贸易壁垒 (TB)10. Trade war - 贸易战 (TW)11. Protectionism - 保护主义 (PRT)12. Dumping - 倾销 (DUMP)13. Subsidies - 补贴 (SUB)14. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差 (TD)15. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差 (TS)16. Balance of trade - 贸易平衡 (BOT)17. Foreign exchange - 外汇 (FX)18. Exchange rate - 汇率 (ER)19. Free trade zone - 自由贸易区 (FTZ)20. World Trade Organization - 世界贸易组织 (WTO)21. International trade - 国际贸易 (IT)22. Trade policy - 贸易政策 (TP)23. Trade agreement - 贸易协议 (TA)24. Import duty - 进口关税 (ID)第1页/共2页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
25. Export duty - 出口关税 (ED)26. Anti-dumping duty - 反倾销关税 (AD)27. Non-tariff barriers - 非关税壁垒 (NTB)28. Restricted goods - 限制货物 (RG)29. Valuation - 估价 (VAL)30. Invoicing - 开票 (INV)这些是一些常见的词语及其缩写,可以帮助理解国际贸易的相关术语。
不可不知的国际贸易英语术语

不可不知的国际贸易英语术语国际贸易英语是指在国际贸易过程中使用的专业术语。
随着全球化的加快,国际贸易逐渐成为各个国家经济的重要组成部分,对于从事国际贸易的人来说,掌握国际贸易英语术语是非常重要的。
下面是一些不可不知的国际贸易英语术语:1. Export (出口) - The act of selling and shipping goods to a foreign country.2. Import (进口) - The act of buying and receiving goods from a foreign country.3. Trade balance (贸易平衡) - The difference between a country's exports and imports.4. Tariff (关税) - A tax or duty imposed on imported goods.5. Quota (限额) - A limit or restriction on the quantity of goods that can be imported or exported.6. Free trade (自由贸易) - The unrestricted exchange of goods and services between countries without the imposition of tariffs or other barriers.7. Customs (海关) - The government agency responsible for regulating the flow of goods into and out of a country.第1页/共4页8. Trade deficit (贸易逆差) - The situation when a country's imports exceed its exports.9. Trade surplus (贸易顺差) - The situation when a country's exports exceed its imports.10. Dumping (倾销) - The practice of selling goods in a foreign market at a price below the cost of production.11. Letter of credit (信用证) - A document issued by a bank guaranteeing payment to a seller.12. Bill of lading (提单) - A document issued by a carrier that confirms receipt of goods for shipment.13. Incoterms (国际贸易术语解释) - A set of standardized trade terms used in international contracts.14. FOB (离岸价) - Free on Board, a term indicating that the seller is responsible for goods until they are loaded onto a ship.15. CIF (成本加运费加保险费价) - Cost, Insurance, and Freight, a term indicating that the seller is responsible for the cost of goods, insurance, and freight.16. EXW (工厂交货价) - Ex Works, a term indicating that the buyer is responsible for picking up goods at the seller's factory.17. Certificate of origin (原产地证书) - A document thatcertifies the country in which goods were produced.18. Import duty (进口税) - A tax imposed by a country on imported goods.19. Export subsidy (出口补贴) - Financial assistance provided bya government to encourage the export of goods.20. Non-tariff barrier (非关税壁垒) - A restriction on trade in the form of quotas, licensing requirements, or technical standards.21. World Trade Organization (世界贸易组织) - An international organization that oversees global trade rules and resolves trade disputes.22. Intellectual property rights (知识产权) - Legal protectionfor inventions, trademarks, copyrights, and other intellectual property.23. Trade agreement (贸易协议) - A formal agreement between two or more countries that determines the terms of trade between them.24. Free trade agreement (自由贸易协定) - An agreement between countries to eliminate tariffs and other barriers to trade.25. Regional trade agreement (区域贸易协定) - An agreement between countries in a particular geographical region to facilitate trade.第3页/共4页26. World Bank (世界银行) - An international financialinstitution that provides loans and grants to support development projects.27. International Monetary Fund (国际货币基金组织) - An international organization that promotes global monetary cooperation and provides financial assistance to countries in need.28. Exchange rate (汇率) - The rate at which one currency can be exchanged for another.29. Currency devaluation (货币贬值) - A decrease in the value ofa country's currency relative to other currencies.30. Currency appreciation (货币升值) - An increase in the value of a country's currency relative to other currencies.以上就是一些不可不知的国际贸易英语术语,了解和掌握这些术语对于从事国际贸易的人来说非常重要,能够帮助他们更好地进行商务沟通和交流。
国际贸易英语常用词汇

国际贸易英语常用词汇1. Import - 进口2. Export - 出口3. Trade - 贸易4. Customs - 海关5. Tariffs - 关税6. Duties - 关税7. Free trade - 自由贸易8. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差9. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差10. Trade agreement - 贸易协议11. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒12. Trade dispute - 贸易争端13. Trade war - 贸易战争14. Trade policy - 贸易政策15. Trade liberalization - 贸易自由化16. Trade restrictions - 贸易限制17. Trade negotiations - 贸易谈判18. Trade imbalance - 贸易不平衡19. Trade bloc - 贸易集团20. Trade partner - 贸易伙伴21. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差22. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差23. Import quota - 进口配额24. Export quota - 出口配额25. Import duties - 进口关税26. Export duties - 出口关税第1页/共8页27. Import restrictions - 进口限制28. Export restrictions - 出口限制29. Trade balance - 贸易平衡30. Trade organization - 贸易组织31. International trade - 国际贸易32. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差33. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差34. Balance of trade - 贸易差额35. Import/export license - 进出口许可证36. Fair trade - 公平贸易37. Foreign trade - 外贸38. Cross-border trade - 跨境贸易39. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒40. Trade protectionism - 贸易保护主义41. Trade representative - 贸易代表42. Trade mission - 贸易代表团43. Trade commission - 贸易委员会44. Trade associations - 贸易协会45. Trade fair - 贸易博览会46. Global trade - 全球贸易47. Bilateral trade - 双边贸易48. Multilateral trade - 多边贸易49. Trade dispute settlement - 贸易争端解决50. Trade balance sheet - 贸易收支表51. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差52. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差53. Trade finance - 贸易融资54. Trade barriers - 贸易壁垒55. Trade restrictions - 贸易限制56. Trade liberalization - 贸易自由化57. Trade negotiations - 贸易谈判58. Trade agreement - 贸易协议59. Trade route - 贸易路线60. Trade cycle - 贸易周期61. Trade services - 贸易服务62. Trade secrets - 商业秘密63. Trade name - 商标64. Trade mark - 商标65. Trade-in - 以旧换新66. Trade-off - 折中67. Trade surplus - 顺差68. Trade deficit - 逆差69. Trade war - 贸易战70. Trade relationship - 贸易关系71. Trade route - 贸易路线72. Trade center - 贸易中心73. Trade union - 工会74. Trade fair - 商品展览会75. Trade embargo - 贸易禁令76. Trade sanctions - 贸易制裁77. Trade bloc - 贸易集团78. Import/export regulations - 进出口规定79. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差80. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差81. Import duties - 进口关税82. Export duties - 出口关税83. Import restrictions - 进口限制84. Export restrictions - 出口限制85. Export subsidy - 出口补贴第3页/共8页86. Trade imbalance - 贸易不平衡87. Trade war - 贸易战争88. Trade dispute - 贸易争端89. Trade negotiations - 贸易谈判90. Trade agreement - 贸易协议91. International trade - 国际贸易92. Global trade - 全球贸易93. Bilateral trade - 双边贸易94. Multilateral trade - 多边贸易95. Trade union - 工会96. Trade fair - 贸易展97. Trade secret - 商业秘密98. Trade-off - 折衷方案99. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒100. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差101. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差102. Trade finance - 贸易融资103. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒104. Trade restriction - 贸易限制105. Trade liberalization - 贸易自由化106. Trade negotiation - 贸易谈判107. Trade agreement - 贸易协定108. Trade route - 贸易路线109. Trade policy - 贸易政策110. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差111. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差112. Trade relations - 贸易关系113. Trade war - 贸易战争114. Trade dispute - 贸易争端115. Trade sanctions - 贸易制裁116. Trade union - 工会117. Trade fair - 贸易展览会118. Trade secret - 商业秘密119. Trade-off - 折中120. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒121. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差122. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差123. Trade finance - 贸易融资124. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒125. Trade restriction - 贸易限制126. Trade liberalization - 贸易自由化127. Trade negotiation - 贸易谈判128. Trade agreement - 贸易协定129. Trade route - 贸易路线130. Trade policy - 贸易政策131. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差132. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差133. Trade relations - 贸易关系134. Trade war - 贸易战争135. Trade dispute - 贸易争端136. Trade sanctions - 贸易制裁137. Trade union - 工会138. Trade fair - 贸易展览会139. Trade secret - 商业秘密140. Trade-off - 折中141. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒142. Trade deficit - 贸易逆差143. Trade surplus - 贸易顺差144. Trade finance - 贸易融资第5页/共8页145. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒146. Trade restriction - 贸易限制147. Trade liberalization - 贸易自由化148. Trade negotiation - 贸易谈判149. Trade agreement - 贸易协定150. Trade route - 贸易路线151. Trade policy - 贸易政策152. Balance of trade - 贸易差额153. World Trade Organization - 世界贸易组织154. Foreign direct investment - 外国直接投资155. Intellectual property rights - 知识产权156. Dumping - 倾销157. Subsidies - 补贴158. Antidumping - 反倾销159. Countervailing duties - 反补贴关税160. Safeguard measures - 保障措施161. Non-tariff barriers - 非关税壁垒162. Technical barriers to trade - 技术贸易壁垒163. Sanitary and phytosanitary measures - 卫生和植检措施164. Trade facilitation - 贸易便利化165. Rules of origin - 原产地规则166. Most favored nation - 最惠国待遇167. National treatment - 国民待遇168. Tariff escalation - 关税递增169. Tariff peaks - 关税峰值170. Trade in services - 服务贸易171. Trade in goods - 商品贸易172. Trade in agricultural products - 农产品贸易173. Trade in digital products - 数字产品贸易174. Trade in energy - 能源贸易175. Trade in intellectual property - 知识产权贸易176. Trade in pharmaceuticals - 药品贸易177. Trade in textiles - 纺织品贸易178. Trade in services agreement - 服务贸易协议179. Trade in information technology products - 信息技术产品贸易180. Trade in financial services - 金融服务贸易181. Trade in environmental goods - 环境产品贸易182. Trade in cultural products - 文化产品贸易183. Trade in tourism services - 旅游服务贸易184. Trade in education services - 教育服务贸易185. Trade in healthcare services - 医疗保健服务贸易186. Trade in transportation services - 交通运输服务贸易187. Trade in construction services - 建筑服务贸易188. Trade in professional services - 专业服务贸易189. Trade in telecommunication services - 电信服务贸易190. WTO agreements - WTO协议191. General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade - 关税和贸易总协定192. Agreement on Agriculture - 农业协议193. Agreement on Subsidies and Countervailing Measures - 补贴和反补贴措施协议194. Agreement on Technical Barriers to Trade - 技术贸易壁垒协议195. Agreement on Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures - 卫生和植检措施协议196. Agreement on Trade-Related Intellectual Property Rights - 与贸易有关的知识产权协议197. Agreement on Trade-Related Investment Measures - 与贸易有关的投资措施协议198. Agreement on Government Procurement - 政府采购协议199. Agreement on Customs Valuation - 关税估值协议第7页/共8页200. Agreement on Rules of Origin - 原产地规则协议。
国际贸易常用英语

千里之行,始于足下。
国际贸易常用英语International Trade Commonly Used English1. trade - The exchange of goods and services between countries.2. import - The act of bringing goods or services into a country from abroad.3. export - The act of sending goods or services to another country for sale.4. tariff - A tax or duty imposed on imported or exported goods.5. customs - The government agency responsible for controlling the flow of goods in and out of a country.6. quota - A limit on the quantity or value of goods that can be imported or exported.7. free trade - The policy of allowing goods to be traded without restrictions or barriers.8. balance of trade - The difference between a country's exports and imports.9. trade deficit - When a country imports more goods than it exports.10. trade surplus - When a country exports more goods than it imports.11. protectionism - The policy of using tariffs or other measures to protect domestic industries from foreign competition.12. World Trade Organization (WTO) - An international organization that promotes free trade and resolves trade disputes.第1页/共3页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
国际贸易术语

一.国际贸易常用英语词汇进出口贸易词汇merce, trade, trading贸易2.inland trade, home trade, domestic trade国内贸易3.international trade国际贸易4.foreign trade, external trade对外贸易,5.外贸6.import, importation进口7.importer进口商8.export, exportation出口9.exporter出口商10.import licence进口许口证11.export licence出口许口证mercial transaction买卖,交易13.inquiry询盘14.delivery交货15.order订货16.make a complete entry正式/完整申报17.bad account坏帐18.Bill of Lading提单19.marine bills of lading海运提单20.shipping order托运单21.blank endorsed空白背书22.endorsed背书23.cargo receipt承运货物收据24.condemned goods有问题的货物25.catalogue商品目录26.customs liquidation清关27customs clearance结关二.贸易价格术语1.trade term / price term价格术语2. world / international market price国际市场价格3.FOB (free on board)离岸价4.C&F (cost and freight)成本加运费价5.CIF (cost, insurance and freight)到岸价6.freight运费wharfage码头费nding charges卸货费8.customs duty关税9.port dues港口税10.import surcharge进口附加税11.import variable duties进口差价税mission佣金14.return commission回佣,回扣 15.price including commission含佣价 price净价17.wholesale price批发价18.discount / allowance折扣19.retail price零售价20.spot price现货价格21.current price现行价格/时价22.indicative price参考价格23.customs valuation海关估价24.price list价目表25.total value总值三.贸易保险术语1.All Risks一切险2.F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average)平安险3.W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average)水渍险4.War Risk战争险5. F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage)淡水雨淋险6.Risk of Intermixture and Contamination混杂、玷污险7.Risk of Leakage渗漏险8.Risk of Odor串味险9.Risk of Rust锈蚀险10.Shortage Risk短缺险11.T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery)偷窃提货不着险12.Strikes Risk罢工险四.贸易机构词汇1.WTO (World Trade Organization)世界贸易组织2.IMF (International Monetary Fund)国际货币基金组织3.CTG (Council for Trade in Goods)货币贸易理事会4.EFTA (European Free Trade Association)欧洲自由贸易联盟5.AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area)东盟自由贸易区6.JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade)中美商贸联委会7.NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area)北美自由贸易区8.UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development)联合国贸易与发展会议 9. GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)关贸总协定五.贸易方式词汇1.stocks存货,库存量2.cash sale现货3.purchase购买,进货4. bulk sale整批销售,趸售5.distribution channels销售渠道6.wholesale批发7.retail trade零售业8.hire-purchase分期付款购买9.fluctuate in line with market conditions随行就市10.unfair competition不合理竞争11.dumping商品倾销 12. dumping profit margin倾销差价,倾销幅度13.antidumping反倾销14.customs bond海关担保15.chain debts三角债16.freight forwarder货运代理17.trade consultation贸易磋商18.mediation of dispute商业纠纷调解19.partial shipment分批装运20.restraint of trade贸易管制21.RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements)区域贸易安排22.favorable balance of trade贸易顺差23.unfavorable balance of trade贸易逆差24.special preferences优惠关税25.bonded warehouse保税仓库26.transit trade转口贸易27.tariff barrier关税壁垒28.tax rebate出口退税29.TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade)技术性贸易壁垒六.贸易伙伴术语1.trade partner贸易伙伴2.manufacturer制造商,制造厂3.middleman中间商,经纪人4.dealer经销商5.wholesaler批发商6.retailer, tradesman零售商7.merchant商人,批发商,零售商8.concessionaire, licensed dealer受让人,特许权获得者9.consumer消费者,用户10.client, customer顾客,客户11.buyer买主,买方12.carrier承运人13.consignee收货人1 C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇3 D/P(document against payment)付款交单4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证6 G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等12 WT(weight)重量13 G.W.(gross weight)毛重14 N.W.(net weight)净重15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单16 EA(each)每个,各17 W (with)具有18 w/o(without)没有19 FAC(facsimile)传真20 IMP(import)进口21 EXP(export)出口22 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度24 M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的25 M/V(merchant vessel)商船26 S.S(steamship)船运27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨28 DOC (document)文件、单据29 INT(international)国际的30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表31 INV (invoice)发票32 PCT (percent)百分比33 REF (reference)参考、查价34 EMS (express mail special)特快传递35 STL.(style)式样、款式、类型36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37 RMB(renminbi)人民币38 S/M (shipping marks)装船标记39 PR或PRC(price) 价格40 PUR (purchase)购买、购货42 L/C (letter of credit)信用证43 B/L (bill of lading)提单44 FOB (free on board)离岸价45 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价补充:CR=credit贷方,债主DR=debt借贷方(注意:国外常说的debt card,就是银行卡,credit card就是信誉卡。
国际贸易英语知识点总结
国际贸易英语知识点总结一、国际贸易术语(Incoterms)1. FOB (Free on Board)- 含义:卖方在指定的装运港将货物装上买方指定的船只后,卖方即完成交货义务。
风险在货物越过船舷时转移给买方。
- 示例:We offer the goods FOB Shanghai.(我们提供上海港船上交货价的货物。
)- 相关费用:卖方负责将货物运至装运港船上之前的一切费用,包括国内运输、装卸等费用;买方负责从装运港到目的港的运费、保险费等。
2. CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight)- 含义:卖方负责支付货物成本、保险费和运费,将货物运至指定目的港。
- 示例:The price is quoted CIF New York.(价格报的是纽约港到岸价。
)- 相关费用:卖方承担货物到达目的港之前的成本、保险费和运费;买方负责卸货后的费用,如进口关税等。
风险在货物越过装运港船舷时转移给买方。
3. CFR (Cost and Freight)- 含义:卖方负责货物成本和运费,将货物运至指定目的港。
与CIF相比,不包含保险费。
- 示例:We can supply the goods CFR London.(我们可以供应伦敦港成本加运费价的货物。
)- 相关费用:卖方承担货物运至目的港的成本和运费,买方负责保险费及卸货后的费用。
风险在货物越过装运港船舷时转移给买方。
二、商务信函写作。
1. 信头(Letterhead)- 包含公司名称、地址、联系方式(电话、传真、电子邮箱等)。
- 例如:ABC Company.123 Main Street, New York, NY 10001.Tel: +1 - 212 - 1234567.Fax: +1 - 212 - 1234568.Email:*******************.2. 称呼(Salutation)- 如果知道对方姓名,用“Dear Mr./Ms. + 姓氏”,如“Dear Mr. Smith”;如果不知道具体姓名,可用“Dear Sir/Madam”或者“To Whom It May Concern”。
国际贸易英语单词大全
国际贸易英语单词大全以下是一些与国际贸易相关的英语单词,供您参考。
这个列表可能无法覆盖所有的词汇,但包括了一些常见和重要的术语。
Export(出口)Import(进口)Trade(贸易)Tariff(关税)Customs(海关)Invoice(发票)Bill of Lading(提单)Quotation(报价)Contract(合同)Shipping(装运)Freight(货运)Port(港口)Container(集装箱)Incoterms(国际贸易术语)Exchange Rate(汇率)Payment Terms(付款条件)Letter of Credit(信用证)Inspection(检验)Customs Clearance(清关)Trade Agreement(贸易协定)Balance of Trade(贸易差额)Commodity(商品)Market Access(市场准入)Dumping(倾销)Subsidy(补贴)Embargo(禁运)Sanctions(制裁)Free Trade Zone(自由贸易区)Trade Barrier(贸易壁垒)Trade Surplus(贸易顺差)Trade Deficit(贸易逆差)Gross Domestic Product (GDP)(国内生产总值)Trade Bloc(贸易集团)World Trade Organization (WTO)(世界贸易组织)North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)(北美自由贸易协定)European Union (EU)(欧盟)Customs Union(关税同盟)Duty-Free(免税)International Trade Law(国际贸易法)Market Research(市场调研)Intellectual Property Rights (IPR)(知识产权)Patent(专利)Trademark(商标)Copyright(版权)Trade Dispute(贸易争端)Trade Facilitation(贸易便利化)Supply Chain(供应链)E-commerce(电子商务)Bilateral Trade(双边贸易)Multilateral Trade(多边贸易)。
国际贸易英语词汇集锦
国际贸易英语词汇集锦一、国际贸易基本术语。
1. import [ˈɪmpɔːt] (n./v.)- 名词:进口;进口商品。
例如:The import of high - tech products has increased in recent years.(近年来高科技产品的进口增加了。
)- 动词:进口;输入。
例如:This country imports a large amount of oil every year.(这个国家每年进口大量石油。
)2. export [ˈekspɔːt] (n./v.)- 名词:出口;出口商品。
例如:The export of agricultural products is an important part of the country's economy.(农产品出口是该国经济的一个重要部分。
)- 动词:出口;输出。
例如:China exports a lot of manufactured goods to the world.(中国向世界出口大量制成品。
)3. tariff [ˈtærɪf] (n.)- 关税;税率。
例如:The government has decided to raise the tariff on imported cars.(政府决定提高进口汽车的关税。
)4. quota [ˈkwəʊtə] (n.)- 配额;限额。
例如:There is a quota on the import of textiles.(纺织品进口有配额限制。
)5. customs [ˈkʌstəmz] (n.)- 海关;关税。
例如:You have to go through customs when you enter a foreign country.(当你进入外国时,你必须通过海关。
)二、贸易方式相关术语。
1. wholesale [ˈhəʊlseɪl] (n./adj./v.)- 名词:批发。
国际贸易英语pptPPT课件
Other trade terms
Other trade terms include CFR (Cost and Freight), CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid), CPT (Carriage Paid To), and so on. These terms also have certain applications in international trade, and their obligations and risk allocation for both buyers and sellers are similar to the above three trade terms, but the specific operating procedures and cost sharing are different.
The Importance of International Trade
Summary words: Classified by product form, transaction method, and transaction nature
Classification of International Trade
Certificate of Origin
Summary: A certificate of origin is an official document that proves the origin of goods, used to prove whether the value, taxes, etc. of the goods meet the requirements of the importing country.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
国际贸易英语外贸英语中英互译总汇:询盘Heavy enquiries witness the quality of our products .大量询盘证明我们的产品质量过硬。
As soon as the price picks up ,enquiries will revive .一旦价格回升,询盘将恢复活跃。
Enquiries for carpets are getting more numerous .对地毯的询盘日益增加。
Enquiries are so large that we can only than allot you 200 cases.询盘如此之多,我们只能分给你们200 箱货。
Generally speaking ,inquiries are made by the buyers.询盘一般由买方发出。
Mr .Baker is sent to Beijing to make an inquiry at China National Textiles Corporation.贝克先生来北京向中国纺织公司进行询价。
We regret that the goods you inquire about are not available .很遗憾,你们所询的货物现在无货。
To make an inquiry about our oranges ,a representative of the Japanese company paid us a visit.为了对我们的橙子询价,那家日本公司的一名代表访问了我们。
We cannot take care of your enquiry at present .我们现在无力顾及你方的询盘。
Your enquiry is too vague to enable us to reply you .你们的询盘不明确,我们无法答复。
Now that we’ve already made an inquiry about your articles,will you please reply as soon as possible ?既然我们已经对你们的产品询价,可否尽快给予答复?In the import and export business ,we often make inquiries at foreign suppliers .在进出口贸易中,我们常向外商询价。
Can you give me an indication of price ?你能给我一个估价吗?Please let us know your lowest possible price for the relevant goods .请告知你们有关商品的最低价。
If your prices are favorable ,I can place the order right away.如果你们的价格优惠,我们可以马上订货。
When can I have your firm C.I.F.prices,Mr.Li ?李先生,什么时候能得到你们到岸价的实盘?We’d like to know what you can offer as well as your sale conditions .我们想了解你们能供应什么,以及你们的销售条件。
How long does it usually take you to make delivery ?你们通常多久才能交货?Could you make prompt delivery ?可以即期交货吗?Would you accept delivery spread over a period of time ?不知道你们能不能接受在一段时间里分批交货?实用报价用语因生产方法改良,故以低价格报价。
Improved production methods allows us to offer you all our products at prices considerably below last year’s .You will note from the attached price list that reduction of up to 20% have been achieved .预期涨价,建议对方趁早订货。
You will be interested to hear that we can offer a further supply of the best classical furnitures previously supplied to you at the lowest price .With the increase of the prices which becomes conspicuous this year ,the next consignment will be much dearer ,so we recommend you take prompt advantage of this offer .提供比其他公司便宜的价格You will see from the details of the new prices enclosed that all our products are now 2% lower than our usual price .As our prices are quoted CIF jilong ,you will agree that they are below those of our competitors.提供特别优惠报价In order that all of our customers may enjoy the advantage ,we are offering a special offer of a 10% discount on all our products to our customers for only a month .We suggest that you take advantage of this offer and make a large order .因库存不多而提供特别报价We are pleased to make an offer for this commodity subject to prior sale since it is out final stock and is now out of production .It will be very marketable .it is of excellent quanlity and this is the lowest price offered to our customers .提供限期答复的确定报价We are pleased to offer you firm 100 sets of our video recorder atUS$50,000 CIF Gaixiong for shipment during December subject to your acceptance reaching us by August 31.若收到答复,将尽早交货。
If your acceptance can be received by the morning of the 20th in response to this inquiry ,we will be able to rush your order to Jilong port for loading before the ship leaves for Los Angeles on the 30th .提供有权先售报价We are pleased to offer you this article subject to being unsold because the market here is exciting now and we cannot keep it open too long .Therefor please fax your acceptance immediately on receiving this fax order .有限期的特别报价We are pleased to offer this stock at the special price to all of our customers with the hope that we may be able to develop some business .The validity of this offer is up to August 31 and we advise you to make an order immediately .针对询价,提出CIF条件的确定报价Thank you for your inquiry of July 20,again which we have faxed our firm offer at the price of A$100,000 CIF Sydney on a draft at sight under irrevocable L/C subject to your reply reaching us by September 20.由于库存不足,要求报价Owing to the shortage of stock ,we will appreciate an offer for your plywood .If you can submit us a favorable offer indicating shipment time ,we are ready to make an offer .要求对方报价,并暗示将会订货The market here is dull at the present .However the business will recover towards October and we expect to have something marketable to offer at that time .If your quality is satisfactory and your prices reasonable ,we may take an immediate order .要求类似样品的商品的报价We need goods of similar quality to the sample we sent by seperate mail .If you have goods similar to our samples among the articles you handle ,please make us an offer at the best prices urgently .希望继续报价We are in the market for your goods .Please offer us your best price on the usual trade terms .If we find your price are rather high ,the time for us to make an offer will come according to the business situation and we shall appreciate it if you will let us have your offer from time to time .希望提供样品并报价We are on the look-out for the following goods and if you handle them ,we shall appreciate your sampling an offer and stating the trade terms .We look forward to your early reply.通知准备变更价格Owing to the frequent fluctuations in the market price ,it is impossible for us to keep the prices open for more than two weeks .Therefore ,they are subject to change without notice and without engagement .If you make an order for these goods ,please let us have your reply immediately on receiving this fax.鼓励在报价期限内订货Owing to a rush of orders ,we cannot keep the prices effective for more than a month from the date of this letter and would like to receive your order as soon as possible .We hope that this will meet your immediate approval .因市场活跃,提醒对方报价的期限We request you pay special importance to the validity of this offer .Your immediate fax reply on receipt of this letter is imperative .The reason for this is due to the prompt marking up of the market price now and we will have a prospect of about a 50% increase in a week’s time .通知报价的期限All our offers are to be held in force for ten days after the time of dispatch unless stated to the contrary at the time of fax.We would remind you that we cannot accept your order once they have elapsed .因对方没有询价,通知对方报价的期限We have many inquires for the goods of this offer and there is no knowing when they will be cleared .Therefore we hold it open only for a week ,and if you need the goods ,please make your offer at once .通知对方注意报价的期限The offer remains in force until May 10.Please be sure to place your order with us by the date mentioned above订单最常用的英文表达.We’d like to order your product ,We’ll send our official order today .我们想订你们的货,今天会寄上正式的订单。