非谓语动词专练学生版
最新中考中考英语专题之非谓语动词--学生版
例如: a. Rome was not built in a day.罗马不是一天建成的。
b. He will be back in a day or two.他将在一至两天内返回。
st设法7. sb. is ready to do sth.（1）动词+ doingD.how much they本次课主要梳理了非谓语动词的用法和常考的动词、动回忆动词不同搭配的不同含8. The river here is seriously polluted and I've warned Jack _________ in it.It’s possible for ordinary people ________ on the moon in the near future.D) to cr ossing一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge yourselves. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you will be a happy and lucky person.（1）Happiness is for .A. all peopleB. those who have a lot moneyC. those who have large and beautiful housesD. those who have cars（2）When you do something wrong, .A. you have no chance to challenge youB. people around you will help youC. your classmates will laugh at youD. you will be happy（3）"Happiness is not the same as money" means .A. money doesn't always bring happinessB. money always brings happinessC. everything can always bring happinessD. only rich people have happiness（4）Which is the best title for the passage?A. Life and SuccessB. Happiness and LuckC. Do Something Good to OthersD. Happiness【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要论述了快乐无处不在，只要你抓住你的每一次机会，你就会快乐。
专项训练 非谓语动词专项练习和答案
专项训练 非谓语动词专项练习和答案 一、非谓语动词 1．Michael visits many websites ________ about Chinese culture. A. learn B. learned C. to learn 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：Michael为了了解中国文化浏览了很多网站。用动词不定式作目的状语，因此用to learn，故选C。 【点评】考查动词的形式。注意动词不定式的用法。
2．—Have you ever heard that China is building a nationwide 5G network? —Right. 5G will allow us ________ English movies faster than ever. A. download B. downloads C. to download D. downloading 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意——你听说了中国正在建造全国5G网络吗？——对，5G将会让我们比原来更快的速度下载英文电影。allow sb to do sth，允许某人做某事，固定短语，应使用动词不定式，故答案是C。 【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配allow sb. to do sth结构。
3．Most people enjoy other people games. A. watching; plays B. to watch; to play C. watching; playing D. watching; to play 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:许多人喜欢看别人做游戏。喜欢做某事:enjoy doing sth后跟动名词作宾语;看某人做某事:watch sb do sth（用省to的不定式表示看到了整个过程）;watch sb doing sth（用动名词表示看到了动作在发生）。人们喜欢看别人在做游戏而不一定是整个过程，故选C。
动词时态语态非谓语动词语法填空单项练习04-2023届高考英语二轮复习
动词时态语态/非谓语动词专项练习04（学生版）语法填空原真试题1.He ________(mount) the platform and delivered his speech.2.It was the second time that the young athlete_________(participate) in marathon.3.It (become)separated from Britain and Ireland by 6500 BC.4.Luckily , the man survived, but the incident forced the driver ________(stop) the train.5.Each time the fighter ________ (strike) the boy, he fell down, but at once the boy stood up;and each time the boy was knocked down, the boy stood up again.6.Don’t you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of ________(cry)?7.That’s the kind of courage you wanted him ________(have ).8.________(take)her hand, I led the girl into the classroom.9.And now, I am at her wedding, and she________(smile) brightly.10. A long time ago, there lived a poor man ________ (name) Mr. Vinegar.11.One day, Mr. Vinegar wanted to buy a cow, so he ________ (go) to a fair and took 10,000dollars with him.12.Soon, he saw a man playing the bagpipes(风笛), and some children ________ (follow) himand a lot of people were giving him money.13.So he exchanged his gloves for the thick sick ________ (help) himself to walk.14.Every few years, the coal workers ________(have) their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.15.Unless we________(act) now to protect the environment, well live to regret it.16.Hurry up, kids! The school bus________(wait) for us!17.The book has been translated into thirty languages since it________(come)on the market in1970.18.Jim was watching a late night film at home, when right in the middle of a thrilling scene, thetelevision ________(go) blank.19.When ________(compare)the two countries, we’ve found they have much in common.20.When deeply________(absorb)in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping.21.When asked by the police,he said that he remembered ______(arrive)at the party,but notleaving.22.I think you'll grow_____(like) him when you know him better.23.Energy drinks are not allowed ________(make) in Australia but are brought in fromNewZeal and.24.The humble man (refuse) an interview invitation after becoming an Internet starand said that he just did what he felt he should.25.Tea from China,along with her silk and porcelain(瓷器）,began to be known to the worldmore than a thousand years ago and since then it (be) an important Chinese export.26.Since the very beginning,the technological base needed for 5G (consider).27.She (put)in prison on two occasions and almost died of a stroke when bearing achild.28.These dams are sometimes six or seven hundred feet in length, and they(construct) so delicately that they look more like the work of man than of little dumb beasts.29.Should naps(小睡）actually (take)during the day?30.There are two drivers.One has a destination in mind which can (find) on a map.动词时态语态/非谓语动词专项练习04（教师版）语法填空原真试题1.He ________(mount) the platform and delivered his speech.mounted2.It was the second time that the young athlete_________(participate) in marathon.hadparticipated3.It (become)separated from Britain and Ireland by 6500 BC.had become4.Luckily , the man survived, but the incident forced the driver ________(stop) the train. tostop5.Each time the fighter ________ (strike) the boy, he fell down, but at once the boy stood up;and each time the boy was knocked down, the boy stood up again.struck6.Don’t you see that each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of ________(cry)?crying7.That’s the kind of courage you wanted him ________(have ).to have8.________(take)her hand, I led the girl into the classroom.Taking9.And now, I am at her wedding, and she________(smile) brightly.is smiling10. A long time ago, there lived a poor man ________ (name) Mr. Vinegar. named11.One day, Mr. Vinegar wanted to buy a cow, so he ________ (go) to a fair and took 10,000dollars with him.went12.Soon, he saw a man playing the bagpipes(风笛), and some children ________ (follow) himand a lot of people were giving him money.were following13.So he exchanged his gloves for the thick sick ________ (help) himself to walk.to help14.Every few years, the coal workers ________(have) their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health.have15.Unless we________(act) now to protect the environment, well live to regret it.act16.Hurry up, kids! The school bus________(wait) for us!is waiting17.The book has been translated into thirty languages since it________(come)on the market in1970.came18.Jim was watching a late night film at home, when right in the middle of a thrilling scene, thetelevision ________(go) blank.went19.When ________(compare)the two countries, we’ve found they have much inparing20.When deeply________(absorb)in work, he always forgets all about eating orsleeping.absorbed21.When asked by the police,he said that he remembered ______(arrive)at the party,but notleaving.arriving22.I think you'll grow_____(like) him when you know him better.to like23.Energy drinks are not allowed ________(make) in Australia but are brought in fromNewZeal and.to be made24.The humble man (refuse) an interview invitation after becoming an Internet starand said that he just did what he felt he should.refused25.Tea from China,along with her silk and porcelain(瓷器）,began to be known to the worldmore than a thousand years ago and since then it (be) an important Chinese export.has been26.Since the very beginning,the technological base needed for 5G (consider).hasbeen considered27.She (put)in prison on two occasions and almost died of a stroke when bearing achild.was put28.These dams are sometimes six or seven hundred feet in length, and they(construct) so delicately that they look more like the work of man than of little dumb beasts.are constructed29.Should naps(小睡）actually (take)during the day?be takenThere are two drivers.One has a destination in mind which can (find) on a map.be found。
【中考英语一轮复习语法一点通】语法专题九 非谓语动词(学生版及答案)
语法专题九、非谓语动词（必考）非谓语动词，是指在句子中不能做谓语的动词，主要包括不定式、动名词和分词（现在分词和过去分词）。
现在分词用于进行时，过去分词用于现在完成时和被动语态。
初中阶段主要考查不定式和动名词，本文就讲解这两大考点。
分词详见后面的时态和语态专题。
考点1：不定式to do （中考必考）定义和用法: 不定式to 可以做主语、表语、宾语、宾补、状语（表目的）、定语（to 放后修饰前面的名代）。
常考点就是to do 做宾语或宾补，哪些动词后加to do ，背下面的搭配。
① 后面常用动词不定式作宾语的搭配有： ② 后面常用动词不定式作宾补的搭配有： ask sb. to do sth. (叫某人做某事) tell sb. to do sth. (告诉某人做某事) allow sb. to do sth. (允许某人做某事) wish sb to do sth (希望做某事) want sb. to do sth. (想要某人做某事) advise sb to do sth (建议某人做某事) invite sb. to do sth. (邀请某人做某事) expect sb to do sth (期待某人做某事) Encourage sb to do sth (鼓励某人做某事) Teach sb to do sth (教某人做某事)考点2省略to 的动词不定式(1) 使役动词和感官动词，动词不定式做宾补时，主动语态时不定式省“to ”, 被动语态时要补回“to ”，这点详见被动语态专题。
下面我们识记一些常见搭配：make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 see sb. do / doing sth 看见某人做/ 正做某事 let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事watch sb do / doing sth 观看某人做/ 正做某事 would like to do sth(乐意做某事)want to do sth (想要做某事) decide to do sth (决定做某事)plan to do sth (计划做某事)begin / start to do sth(开始做某事)Try to do sth (设法做某事)pretend to do sth(假装做某事) hope to do sth (希望做某事) a gree to do sth (同意做某事) learn to do sth (学会做某事) need to do sth (需要做某事)promise to do sth(答应做某事)refuse to do sth (拒绝做某事) used to do sth(过去常做某事)afford to do sth(负担得起做某事) 考点精讲have sb. do sth. 请某人做某事find sb do / doing sth.发现某人做/ 正做某事had better (not) do sth. 最好(不)做某事Hear sb do / doing sth. 听见某人做/ 正做某事prefer to do rather than do sth. 宁愿…而不愿would rather do sth. than do sth.宁愿做……而不愿Why don’t you do …?=Why not do sth.？为什么不做……？Would / could you please (not) do sth.？请你(不)……好吗？考点3 动名词（动词ing形式，作用相当于名词）动名词，顾名思义就是动词作名词用，在句中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语等。
2021年中考英语核心语法冲刺专练18 非谓语动词(不定式)(学生版)
2021年中考英语核心语法冲刺专练18.非谓语动词（不定式）1. —My grandpa is getting so forgetful.—I have to remind him ________his medicine.A. takeB. takesC. to takeD. taking2. —Mary, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us ________ it while crossing the street.A. answerB. to answerC. answering3. Tina had decided ________ in a village school after graduation to help the children there.A. teachB. to teachC. teachingD. teaches4. When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than ________ it up straight.A. to cut；eatB. cutting；eatC. to cut；to eatD. cutting；eating5. I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________A. cryingB. criesC. to cryD. cry6. The sadness over her father's death made it difficult for her ________ schoolwork.A. finishB. to finishC. finishingD. to finishing7. After work Mary decided _______ new technologies to enrich her teaching.A. learnedB. to learnC. learningD. learn8. These days doctors often advise citizens ________ hands more often than usual.A. washB. washesC. washingD. to wash9. When we're under a lot of stress, we need something that enables us ________ relaxed.A. feelB. to feelC. to feelingD. feeling10. The new year is coming. I am wondering ________ to make a meaningful plan for myself.A. howB. whichC. whoD. what11. Nowadays all schools require students ________ hands before having meals.A. washB. to washC. washingD. washed12. Read the directions printed on the box and you will know how ________ the batteries.A. changingB. changedC. to changeD. will change13. Many little boys hope that they can have the ability ________ the world like superheroes.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. saved14. Oh very funny! You expect me ________ that?A. believeB. to believeC. believedD. believing15. It is not a good idea _________ a picnic on windy days.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had16. Lily promised her son ________ a trip abroad if he made some progress in study.A. arrangeB. arrangesC. arrangingD. to arrange17. Danny really expected ________ some time to do some reading in the evening.A. haveB. hadC. to haveD. having18. I’ll take care of the puppy, and you don’t have to remind me ________ things for him.A. doB. to doC. doingD. to doing19. However, few people think about what they can do ________ others. There are many people who are less lucky than us.A. helpB. helpsC. helpingD. to help20. In order ________ for the competition, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning.A. not to be lateB. not being lateC. to be lateD. being late21. —Would you please show me how ______ the App “My Yancheng”?—No problem.A. useB. to useC. usingD. used22. My pen pal from America is coming to visit me. I’m think ing about __________.A. what present should be give himB. how to give him a surpriseC. where will we have a big mealD. whether I planned a trip for him23. Try to sing more English songs, you will find it interesting ________ a foreign language.A. learningB. learnsC. to learnD. learn24. They preferred _________in bed rather than _________exercise.A. to lie, to takeB. to lie, takeC. lying, taking25. —Why do you get up so early every day?—________. ________ is good for our health.A. Exercise; ExercisingB. To exercise; ExercisingC. Exercising; ExerciseD. Exercise; Exercise26. — Which dress do you like best, Madam?—Sorry, I can't decide _______ now.A. to buy which oneB. buy which oneC. which one to buyD. which I should buy it27. —This physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me ________, Wang Lin?—Sure.A. what to work it outB. what to work out itC. how to work it outD. how to work out it28. We should do everything we can_____water.A. to avoid wastingB. avoid wastingC. to avoid to wasteD. avoid to waste29. On her way home, Lucy saw a thief ______ in a shop. She stopped ______ 110 at once.A. steal; callB. to steal; callC. stealing; to callD. stealing; calling30. Our teacher often asks us____________ questions in groups.A. discussB. to discussC. discussingD. discussed31. I have no idea how____________ with the problem.A. dealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing32. The boy is very brave. I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A. dare say; dares to climbB. dare to say; dare climbingC. dare saying; dares climbD. dare to say; dares climbed33. I couldn't afford__________ any book, so I borrowed one from the library.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought34. With the of society, our environment is becoming worse and worse. So we should do what we canour environment.A. develop; protectB. developing; to protectC. development; to protectD. development; protect35. In the past he often made his sister , but now he is often made by his sister.A. to cry; to cryB. cry; cryC. cry; to cryD. to cry; cry36. David promised ________ his daughter to the Disneyland next summer holiday.A. takingB. takeC. tookD. to take37. ---Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch?---Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A. to have; to saveB. to have; savingC. having; savingD. having; to save38. ________ to come earlier next time?A. Would you likeB. Would you mindC. Could you pleaseD. Could you mind39. —Can you make the washing-machine ________?—No problem, but I have to examine it first.A. to workB. workC. workingD. worked40. —I've got a serious cough, but I don't have a fever.—You'd better go to see a doctor. Don't forget ________ your mask. (口罩)A. putting onB. wearingC. to put onD. to wear41. Based on Li Wenliang's professional knowledge of SARS, he warned his friends _______ themselves against the novel coronavirus.A. protectB. to protectC. protectingD. protected42. The soft music makes me ________.A. felt sleepingB. feel sleepC. feel sleepyD. sleeping43. —What should I do, doctor?—________ healthy, you should take more exercise.A. KeepB. KeepingC. To keepD. Kept44. —Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.—OMG! ____________mess it has made! I really don't know ____________to do with it.A. How; whatB. What; howC. What a; what45. We find very necessary to protect the wild land full of all kinds of plants.A. itB. thisC. thatD. /46. Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep47. It’s interesting___ other people___their talents.A. to watch,to showB. watch,to showC. to watch,showD. watch,show48. __________ a bridge to the Tanzanian students in primary and secondary schools, the Tanzanian Chinese Culture Center held some lasting activities at schools.A. BuildB. To buildC. BuildingD. Built49. There are no ways she can come up ________ herself out.A. with to helpB. to helpC. with helpingD. to helping。
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)
(完整版)非谓语动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1．It’s my honor _____ to give a talk here.A．to invite B．to be invited C．inviting D．invite2．________ with my father’s handwriting, mine is poor.A．Compare B．Compared C．Comparing D．Compares 3．Having never worked in the fields, Yu an Longping’s mom moved to Anjiang town ________ her son’s family and research.A．support B．to support C．supporting D．supported 4．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting5．The way we thought of ________ the environment proved to be very useful.A．to protect B．protecting C．protected D．protects 6．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked 7．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating 8．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps9．They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A．help B．helped C．helps D．to help10．— Do you prefer _______ basketball with me?— No, I'd rather _______ at home and watch TV because of my aching feet.A．play; stay B．to play; to stay C．play; to stay D．to play; stay 11．My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A．to save money B．saving money C．to lose weight D．losing weight 12．Our teacher always chooses classical songs she enjoys ________ us between classes. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．to relaxing 13．-How do you feel after watching the movie Amazing, My Country?-Well, I think it is lucky for us ____________ this great country.A．to live B．to live in C．living D．living in14．________ the morning of May 15th, Zhurong rover (登陆车) landed on Mars. This means China has become the second country ________ a rover on Mars successfully.A．In; landing B．In; to land C．On; landing D．On; to land 15．_______ colorful pictures, he loaded a new software to help him.A．Create B．Created C．To create D．Creating 16．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living17．–Your robot has caught a virus and it no longer works properly.–Wow, ______ mess it has made! I really don’t know _______ to do with it.A．what, how B．how, how C．what a, what D．how, what 18．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play19．My uncle made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent; to live B．to prevent; from livingC．to preventing; to live D．to preventing; from living20．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in21．—We set World Reading Day ________ teens to form a good reading habit.—Nowadays, people are more aware of the importance of reading.A．to encourage B．encouraging C．encouraged D．encourage 22．Bad luck! The film star had her leg ________ while playing a part in a film.A．to break B．breaking C．bread D．broken23．I must get my homework ____,A．done B．does C．do D．did24．My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A．Repairing B．to repair C．repair D．repaired25．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by26．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English. A．speak, practice making B．speaking, practicing making C．spoken, practicing making D．speaking, practicing to make27．Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A．made B．are made C．to make D．making28．A 32-year-old delivery driver ________ Gao Zhixiao was still working as the virus spread across China.A．called B．is called C．calls D．was called 29．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting30．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat. A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy31．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising. A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold32．While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff（工作人员） ________ on the front line are heroes.A．stood B．stand C．standing D．to stand 33．Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．to growing 34．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost its attraction in the past few months．A．Comparing B．Compared C．Connecting D．Connected 35．---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking 36．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written37．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting38．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it _______ this afternoon. A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair D．repair39．The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A．to watch B．watching C．watches D．watch40．The girl is so helpful that she devoted all her spare time she had ________ others.A．to helping B．helping C．to help D．helped41．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely. A．do; going B．doing; go C．do; go D．doing; going 42．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won43．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn44．_______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A．Push B．To push C．Pushing D．Having pushed 45．I think his advice is of great . It's well worth .A．value, taking B．value, to takeC．valuable, to take D．valuable, taking46．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A．walk; telling B．entering; to speak C．enter; to tell D．walking; talking 47．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Three-fourths; was; repairedB．Three quarters; has; to repairC．Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD．Three quarters; has; repairing48．—Do you mind beside you, sir?— . I alone to enjoy the music.A．my sitting; Better not; used to sitB．my to sit; Of course not; am used to sittingC．me sitting; I’m sorry but I do; have been used to sittingD．me to sit; Never mind; was used to sitting49．--Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry. We'll go and play it on the playground.A．playing B．not playing C．to play D．not to play50．---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write51．I don’t mind_____ i n such a small room .A．to live B．to living C．living D．live52．He made up his mind to devote his life pollution happily.A．to prevent, to live B．to prevent, from livingC．to preventing, to live D．to preventing, from living53．（题文）The manager is used to _____________the computer to check e-mails every morning.A．turn on B．turning on C．turn off D．turning off54．— It is kind the doctors to devote all the time he had to for the patients.— I think so, they are so great.A．for, care B．of, care C．of, caring D．for caring55．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ the two tickets.— But the film is really worth ________ twice.A．getting; seeing B．to get; seeingC．getting; being seen D．got; to see56．My father often ________ 15 minutes ________ newspaper every night.A．spend;read B．spend; reading C．spends;reads D．spends; reading 57．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?—Of course not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help; taste B．helping; taste C．help; to taste D．helping; to taste 58．WeChat has given up ________ in a popular emoji (表情) recently. The “soldier face” emoji doesn’t have a cigarette in his mouth anymore.A．smokes B．smoked C．to smoke D．smoking59．_______ trees is a long-term project. Let's take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting 60．When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.A．to buy B．buy C．buying D．be bought【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：我很荣幸被邀请在这里演讲。
非谓语动词专项练习及答案详解
非谓语动词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1．The Haiti earthquake at the beginning of 2010 is believed _______ more than 100,0130 people and makes millions homeless, ______ it perhaps the most destroying earthquake in history.A．to kill; making B．to have killed; making C．having killed; to make D．killing; made 【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意：据认为，2010年的海地地震造成了1000130人的死亡，几百万人无家可归，这使得它成为历史上最具破坏性的地震。
sth is believed to have done是固定句型，意思是“据认为……”，故第一空填to have killed；分析句式，第二空所在处做句子的结果状语，死伤人数众多，成为史上最严重的地震是自然而然的结果，用现在分词作结果状语，故选B。
2．______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. A．Seeing B．To see C．See D．Seen【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。
本句的主语是 I，I 与 See 的意义的逻辑关系是主动，也就是Seeing 才能表示主语与非谓语的“主动”的逻辑关系。
3．_____________in the poorest area of Glasgow, he had a long, hard road to becoming a football star.A．Being raised B．RaisingC．Raised D．To raise【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他在格拉斯哥最穷的地方长大，要想成为足球明星还有很长的路要走。
最新高二英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案
最新高二英语非谓语动词专项训练及答案一、单项选择非谓语动词1．________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn't want to eat there again.A．Having eaten B．To eatC．Eat D．Eating【答案】A【解析】试题分析：分析句子结构可知，主句主语为Tina，前半句为从句，应该用非谓语动词作状语，故排除C。
不定与主要表目的和将来，故排除B。
主句主语和eat之间为主动关系，且eat这个动作发生在主句动作之前，故要用现在分词完成时表示。
故选A。
考点：考查非谓语动词作状语2．Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _____the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad.A．Attend B．To attend C．Attending D．Having attended 【答案】C【解析】主句 .Distinguished guests and friends are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad. Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning非谓语动词作伴随状语。
3．Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A．not finishing B．had not been finishedC．not having finished D．not finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析：在这里，our work处在逗号位置，作整个句子的原因状语，这里应填非谓语动词。
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解
非谓语动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择非谓语动词1．_______ the classroom for a whole afternoon, the monitor decided to have a rest. A．Having cleaned B．To cleanC．Cleaned D．Clean【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：整个下午打扫了教室之后，班长决定休息一下。
句中clean的动作比decided早，故用完成时；the monitor和clean是主动关系，此处作状语用动词-ing形式，故此处用动词-ing形式的完成时，故选A。
2．With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank ________ presents for my dadA．buy B．to buy C．buying D．to have bought【答案】B【解析】句意：父亲节将要到来, 为了给爸爸买礼物我已经从银行取了一些钱。
题干中空格划在名词后, 但是空格后的部分不是对bank解释说明, 而是说明取钱的目的, 因此此题中非谓语动词做目的状语, 非谓语动词中不定式做状语用来表示目的, 因此选择B3．——Can I smoke here? ——Sorry. We don’t allow _______here.A．people smoking B．people smoke C．to smoke D．smoking【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我可以在这里吸烟吗？---对不起，我们不允许在这里吸烟。
allow sb to do 允许某人做某事；allow doing允许做某事。
根据句意故选D。
考点：考查冠词的用法。
4．Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _____the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad.A．Attend B．To attend C．Attending D．Having attended 【答案】C【解析】主句 .Distinguished guests and friends are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad. Attending the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning非谓语动词作伴随状语。
完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)
完整版非谓语动词专项练习(含答案和解析)一、选择题1．Scientists should do something they can ____ this kind of virus from spreading into a wider area.A．prevent B．to prevent C．preventing D．prevented 2．—Why do you speak in _________ a loud voice?—Because I want to make myself ________ clearly.A．such; hear B．so; heard C．such; heard D．so; hear 3．— Would you mind ________ in the hall?—Of course not.A．smoked B．don't smoke C．not smoking D．not to smoke 4．Sally practices _________ the guitar very hard for the coming contest next month. A．play B．plays C．playing D．to play5．— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A．take B．taken C．to take D．taking6．The bad weather will last for a week. So I advise you ________ off the sports meeting. A．to put B．to be put C．put D．putting7．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________A．crying B．cries C．to cry D．cry8．—Why do the students need to read every day?—________information for writing.A．To collect B．Collecting C．Collect D．Collected 9．—You’d better advise him ________ anything out of the window while driving.— OK, I will.A．not throw B．no throwing C．don’t throw D．not to throw 10．As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days. A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．relaxed11．—I feel stressed at times, but I don’t know________about it.—You can come to me whenever you need.A．whom to talk B．when to talk C．who to talk to D．when to talk to 12．"An early bird catches the worm" means that you have to do something ahead of others___success.A．achieving B．achieve C．to achieve D．to achieving 13．The doctor warned the patient oily food after the operation.A．not to drink B．to drink C．not to eat D．not eat14．--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?--- Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice. A．seeing; too B．to see; enough C．seeing; so D．to see; such15．---Max is a funny boy. His jokes always make us ________a lot.A．to laugh B．laughing C．laugh D．laughs 16．The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read17．The price of housing in Nanjing is so high that many people can’t afford ________ a flat. A．buying B．to buy C．bought D．buy18．I still like the good old songs I often listen to myself in my spare time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed 19．More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced _____ people’s attention over food safety.A．to raise B．raising C．to rise D．rising20．---What else should we pay attention to _______ our life?---The change of our moods, I think.A．improve B．improved C．to improve D．improving 21．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 22．一Have you got the tickets for the concert?一Not yet，I didn't realize difficult it was the tickets.A．what; to get B．what; getting C．how; to get D．how; getting23．There ______ a group of people _______on the beach.A．is, lying B．are, lying C．have, laid D．has,lie24．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time. A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known 25．My younger sister wants to get her ears ________ after graduation.A．pierced B．pierce C．piercing D．to pierce 26．—My eyesight is getting worse these days. I'd like to have my eyes________. —Perhaps you should consider ________the time on the computer.A．checked; reducing B．to check; reducingC．checked; to reduce D．checking; to reduce27．Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A．made B．are made C．to make D．making 28．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting 29．—Mr Black, my computer is broken, it needs ________.—OK, I will have it ________ tomorrow.A．to be mended; mending B．mending; to mendC．mending; mended D．to mend; to be mended30．I prefer ______ the cheaper one of the two sweaters _____ some money for a dictionary. A．to have ; to saving B．having ; to savingC．to have ; to save D．having , to save31．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.A．touch B．touched C．to touch D．touching 32．When Lily opened the door, she found her little cat ________ in bed.A．lay B．to lie C．lied D．lying 33．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around. A．live B．living C．lived D．lives 34．Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once. A．walk; telling B．entering; to speak C．enter; to tell D．walking; talking 35．Farmers depend on good weather ________ their crops.A．grow B．to grow C．growing D．to growing 36．Snakes don’t have ears but they can feel things ________.A．moving B．move C．moved D．to move37．---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by ju st now.A．speak B．to speak C．spoken D．speaking 38．Children are not born with their habits already _______.A．to make B．to be made C．making D．made39．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround 40．If you want to make yourself ______, you should speak clearly and slowly.A．to understand B．understood C．understand D．understanding 41．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A．started; filling B．to start; filling C．started; to fill D．to start; to fill 42．This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.A．call B．calls C．called D．calling 43．The film Hello, Mom! is such a moving film that I think it is well worth________ .A．to watch B．watching C．watches D．watch 44．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking45．—Spring is also the time when the farmers are busy _______ the wheat.—Us ually they don’t stop _______ even it’s lunchtime.A．growing; working B．growing; to work C．grow, to work D．grow; working 46．Chinese spacecraft Tianwen I successfully landed on the Martian surface, ________ a historic accomplishment in China’s space develop ment.A．marking B．to mark C．marked D．marks47．—I prefer ________ with a pen to ________ on the computer, because I type so slowly. —So do I.A．write; typing B．to write; to type C．writing; to type D．writing; typing48．—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A．to win B．win C．winning D．won49．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn50．All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai'an. A．building B．to build C．build D．have built51．We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A．jogging B．boating C．skiing D．swimming 52．—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A．express B．to express C．expressing D．to be expressed 53．I think his advice is of great . It's well worth .A．value, taking B．value, to takeC．valuable, to take D．valuable, taking54．I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．read C．to read D．reads55．--Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry. We'll go and play it on the playground.A．playing B．not playing C．to play D．not to play56．---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write 57．（题文） .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA．prepare B．to prepareC．preparing D．with preparing58．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from living B．to prevent; to liveC．to preventing; from living D．to preventing; to live59．Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A．to improving B．have improvedC．to improve D．improve60．The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important. A．to improve B．improve C．improving D．improved【参考答案】一、选择题1．B【详解】句意：科学家应该做些什么来防止这种病毒扩散到更广泛的地区。
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非谓语动词专练1. ---“Do you hear someone ____at the door?”---“Yes, I did. I heard him ____three times.”A. knock, knockB. knocking, knockingC. knock, knockingD. knocking, knock2. They keep the goat ___so that it will not go away.A. tied upB. tying upC. tie upD. to tie up3. ___more money, they will work harder.A. PaidB. Being paidC. PayingD. To pay4. Excuse me for ____passing the examination.A. not myB. my notC. no myD. my no5. What’s the bes t way ___a foreign language?A. to learnB. of learningC. learningD. both A and B6. ____we fail again, what should we do?A. To supposeB. SupposedC. SupposingD. Having supposed7. She devoted herself ____the theory of Marxism.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. studied8. The officers are doing what they can ____their soldiers from ____.A. to prevent, being woundedB. prevent, woundingC. prevent, being woundedD. prevent, wounded9. He ____his cousin although his parents had told him ____.A. married, not toB. got married, toC. married, toD. got married, not to10. ____handed in exercise-books he was told _____go home after class.A. Not having, not toB. Having not, not toC. Not having. To notD. Having not, to not11. Does Mr Smith remember ___to China when he was a child?A. being takenB. to be takenC. takingD. to take12. ____, water will be turned into vapour.A. HeatedB. HeatingC. Be heatedD. By heating13. He wants ___as soon as possible.A. that this job is doneB. this job doneC. this job to doD. this job doing14. ____with a bottle, a ___candle will soon go out.A. Covering, burningB. Covered, burningC. Covered, burnedD. Covering, burned15. The programme was so exciting that the children kept their eyes ___on the TV screen.A. to fixB. fixingC. fixedD. fix16. Herry said that he would mind ____outside that night.A. keeping waitingB. kept being waitingC. keep being waitedD. being kept waiting17. We couldn’t help ___by her honesty.A. movedB. movingC. being movedD. to be moved18. He suggested ___to Paris for my holidays.A. is goingB. me goingC. for me goingD. that my going19. He told us to start working, but he gave us no tools ___.A. to work withB. to workC. work withD. to work for20. He lifted a rock only ____on his own foot.A. to dropB. droppingC. for droppingD. drop21. ___there, he wasn’t noticed by her.A. SeatedB. SeatingC. To seatD. Sat22. Nothing could be heard but the noise of machines ___.A. to be repairedB. being repairedC. to repairD. repairing23. She is now considering ___your kind offer.A. acceptB. to acceptC. acceptingD. accepted24. Why do you only stand and watch the milk ____over?A. boilingB. boiledC. from boilingD. being boiled25. ____the hall, we found a dead boy on the floor.A. EnteringB. EnteredC. When enteredD. Having entered26. The sun ____, everything seems to become more active.A. risesB. risenC. raisingD. rose27. ____made her mother very angry.A. Mary’s married TomB. Mary’s marrying TomC. Mary had married TomD. Mary’s married to Tom28. _____in the rain, he was wet to the skin.A. CaughtB. CatchingC. Having caughtD. To be caught29. The short story is reported ____into English already.A. to be translatedB. to have been translatedC. to have translatedD. to translate30. Horses sleep ____.A. standingB. to standC. stood upD. stood31. China, ____about 9.6 million square kilometers, is one of the largest countries in the world.A. coversB. to coverC. coveringD. covered32. The pioneer gave her seat to a middle-aged woman with a baby ___in her arms.A. holdingB. heldC. holdD. holds33. The story of the little hero was made ____quickly through the army.A. to knowB. knewC. knowingD. known34. They were forced to bow before the hat ___on a pole or they would be ___.A. hanged, hungB. hung, hangedC. hang, hangedD. hung, hang35. The way Della thought of ___enough money was to sell her hair.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. got36. ---“Did you get a ticket for today’s show?”---“No, I ____, but there weren’t any ___.”A. tried to get, leaveB. tried it, leftC. tried , leftD. tried to, left37. I suggest that the person ____to be put into prison.A. referB. should referC. referringD. referred38. Write two sentence ___each of the verbs ___above.A. used, givenB. using, givenC. used, givingD. using, giving39. They talked in so low a voice ___be heard.A. as not toB. in order not toC. in order that they wouldD. not to40. The Emperor spent a lot o f money in order to ___well.A. wearB. dressC. be dressedD. to be worn41. The driver said he ____in all kinds of weather.A. was used to driveB. got used to driveC. used to drivingD. got used to driving42. Those students ____in this topic may join us in the discussion.A. interestingB. interestedC. to be interestedD. being interested43. The thief stole into the house ___by the owner.A. only to be caughtB. only being caughtC. being caughtD. caught44. The Emperor insisted on the cloth ____right away.A. be wovenB. should be wovenC. being wovenD. was woven45. I found him ____to get along with.A. be easyB. to be easyC. easilyD. being easy46. ____what the place was like, he decided not to spend his holidays there.A. Having toldB. ToldC. TellingD. Being told47. The ____machine costs more than 2000yuan.A. freezeB. freezedC. freezing d. frozen48. What ____weather it is today!A. freezeB. freezedC. freezing d. frozen49. Would you tell me ___with the situation?A. how to doB. what to dealC. how to dealD. what to do it50. ---Why were you so late for work this morning?---____to the office was very slow because of the traffic.A. DroveB. DrivingC. I droveD. That I drove51. The boy was afraid ___across the old wooden bridge because he was afraid ___into the water.A. to walk, to fallB. of walking, of fallingC. to walk, of fallingD. of waling, to fall52. It’s very crowded here. There isn’t enough room for another person ____.A. sittingB. seatC. to seatD. to be seated53. The knife wants ____. We must have it ____.A. sharpen, sharpenB. sharpened, sharpeningC. sharpening, sharpenedD. to sharpen, sharpened54. The boy regretted ____so many hours ____in the woods.A. have wasted, playingB. having wasted, to playC. to waste, playD. having wasted, playing55. Hearing the good news, she gave an ____scream.A. excitingB. excitedC. exciteD. being excited56. The first thing for us ____is ____the room ____.A. doing, getting, cleanedB. doing, getting, cleanC. to do, to get, cleanD. to, to get, cleaning57. ____many times, but he still couldn’t understand it.A. Having been toldB. Though he had been toldC. He had been toldD. being looked after58. ____the news of his father’s death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. Having heardD. Wile hearing59. ___knocked down and hurt ____her friends.A. Kate being, worriedB. Kate’s being, worriedC. Kate was, worryingD. Kate had been, worry60. Mother caught the boy ____in the corner.A. smokeB. to smokeC. smokingD. being smoked61. ____in the sands was an ancient village.A. BuryingB. BurriedC. BuryD. To bury62. ---I usually go there by train.---Why not ___by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goB. to try and go D. try going63. Yesterday Henry forgot ____and looked for it everywhere.A. to have the letter postedB. to post the letterC. go have posted the letterD. having posted the letter64. The party was successful, but we thought it a pity not ____you.A.invitedB. to inviteC. invitingD. to have invited65. Children like to be praised much better than ___.A. being punishedB. punishingC. punishedD. to punish66. The last man ___the sinking ship was the captain.A. leftB. to be leavingC. to leaveD. leave67. Did you see the film ___the day before last.A. was showingB. was shownC. shownD. showing68. ___the invention is useless.A. To speak practicalB. Speaking practicalC. Practically speakingD. In speaking practical69. I’ve been invited to a party ____at their university at 7:30 p.m. next Wednesday.A. givenB. to be givenC. givingD. being given70. People don’t like ____.A. to be kept to waitB. to keep waitingC. to be kept waitingD. being kept to wait71. __the truth he is a good husband.A. TellingB. To tellC. TellD. Having told72. Night ___. We hurried home.A. fallB. fellC. fallingD. fallen73. If ___, you can tell him.A. askingB. askedC. asking youD. being asked74. They don’t permit ___noise here.A. to makeB. makeC. makingD. made75. ___a shy girl, she doesn’t like ___in public.A. As, being praisedB. Being, being praisedC. As, praiseD. Being, to praise76. Please give me some ____water ____.A. boiling, to drinkB. boiling, to be drunkC. boiled, to drinkD. boiled, to be drunk77. The boy escaped ___as there were guests ____there.A.to be punished, sittingB. being punished, sittingC.from being punished, to sitD. from punishing, sitting78. Don’t worry. We’ll keep you ____while you are there.A. informB. to informC. informedD. informing79. Brother came in with a ___look, for he was praised.A. pleaseB. pleasingC. pleasedD. pleasure80. Have you found anything in the office ____?A. robbedB. missedC. stealingD. gone81.It’s no good regretting the days ____in the past.A. wastedB. was wastedC. wastingD. to be wasted82. With the old man ____our way tomorrow, we’ll get there easily.A. leadB. to leadC. leadingD. led83. All these machines are ____.A. China designedB. China designingC. Chinese-designedD. Chinese-designing84. The passengers, ____, gazed at the strange boy.A.looked puzzlingB. looking puzzledC. looked puzzledD. looking puzzling85. “You are too ____.” Said the ___mother to her son.A.disappointed, disappointedB.disappointing, disappointingC.disappointed, disappointingD.disappointing, disappointed86. I don’t allow ___in my drawing-room. I don’t allow my family ___at all.A. to smoke, smokingB. smoking, to smokeC. to smoke, to smokeD. smoking, smoking87. So many children made the young couple ___.A. be tired outB. feeling worn outC. tiringD. worn out88. I can’t have you ___such things about my girl friend.A. say B, saying C. to say D. said89. What are you going _____?A. to have it washedB. to have washedC. to wash itD. to have washed it90. Who will you ____?A.have doB. to doC. to have doneD. have done91. ---Are you a three-good student?---No, but I do wish ___.A. toB. soC. to beD. /92. Whom would you rather have ___with you?A. to goB. goneC. goD. went93. To mean ___means -__away from the matter.A. to leave, to keepB. leaving, keepingC. leaving, to keepD. to leave, keeping94. ____with a gas lighter than air, a balloon can float in the air.A.When fillingB. When filledC. Being fullD. having filled95. She must be looking forward as much to his return as he himself is to ___her.A. seeB. have seenC. seeingD. having seen96. We were sorry to hear that they didn’t arrive on time as ___.A. they askedB. they asked toC. asked toD. asked97. Hearing the word “stop’, Tom ___going in, stopped at once and the smile on his face ___.A. kept, freezeB. keeping, frozeC. instead of, frozeD. instead, freeze98. ---I want to buy a camera,---We have several models ___.A. for you to choose fromB. for your choiceC. for the choice of yoursD. for you to choose99. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know ___.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which100. ____production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Through101. ---What do you think of the book?---Oh, excellen t. It’s worth ___a second time.A.to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read102. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ___into buying something they don’t really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded103. Tommy was very unhappy for ___to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited104. The question ___now at the meeting is not the question ____yesterday.A. discussing; discussingB. discussed; discussedC. being discussed; discussedD. discussing; have discussed105. She looked as ____as John and I ____.A.surprising; wasB. surprised; wasC. surprised; didD. a surprise; did106. –--Are you ___tired?---Yes, I am ___tired by the task.A. very, veryB. very, muchC. quite, very。