中考英语词汇测试
中考英语词汇练习题30题(答案解析)

中考英语词汇练习题30题(答案解析)1.She has a beautiful collection of stamps. She spends a lot of time looking at them. In this sentence, “collection” means _____.A.groupB.numberC.kindD.piece答案解析:A。
“collection”在这个句子中的意思是“一批收集物”,也就是“一组”,所以A 选项“group”最符合。
B 选项“number”是“数字、数量”;C 选项“kind”是“种类”;D 选项“piece”是“片、块”。
2.In the library, there are many books on different subjects. The word “subjects” here means _____.A.topicsB.lessonsC.gradesD.teachers答案解析:A。
“subjects”在这个句子中的意思是“主题、科目”,也就是“topics”。
B 选项“lessons”是“课程”;C 选项“grades”是“年级、成绩”;D 选项“teachers”是“老师”。
3.At the school sports meeting, the students are divided into different teams. The word “teams” means _____.A.groupsB.classesC.gradesD.students答案解析:A。
“teams”在这个句子中的意思是“队、组”,和A 选项“groups”意思相近。
B 选项“classes”是“班级”;C 选项“grades”是“年级、成绩”;D 选项“students”是“学生”。
4.My family went on a trip last summer. We visited many places. The word “trip” means _____.A.journeyB.holidayC.weekendD.day答案解析:A。
中考词汇测试题及答案

中考词汇测试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The book is too difficult for children to ______.A. work outB. give outC. take outD. hand out答案:A2. He ______ his coat and went out.A. woreB. put onC. dressedD. dressed in答案:B3. There is ______ water in the bottle.A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few答案:B4. The teacher asked us ______ in class.A. not to speakB. not speakC. not speakingD. don't speak答案:A5. ______ is the capital of France.A. LondonB. ParisC. RomeD. Berlin答案:B6. She is used to ______ up early.A. getB. gettingC. gotD. gets答案:B7. The boy is too young to ______ himself.A. dressB. put onC. wearD. dress up答案:A8. The weather in Beijing is different from ______ in Shanghai.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one答案:B9. I don't like the color of the skirt, would you please show me ______?A. other oneB. another oneC. other onesD. another ones答案:B10. There ______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will beB. is going to haveC. are going to beD. is going to be答案:D二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)1. The ______ (十二) month of the year is December.答案:twelfth2. There are many ______ (羊) on the farm.答案:sheep3. Please keep ______ (安静) in the library.答案:quiet4. The ______ (主要的) reason for his absence was illness.答案:main5. The ______ (孩子) are playing in the park.答案:children6. She is good at ______ (游泳).答案:swimming7. The ______ (最后) bus leaves at 10 p.m.答案:last8. He is a ______ (诚实的) boy and never tells lies.答案:honest9. There is a ______ (银行) near the post office.答案:bank10. She is ______ (学习) English these days.答案:studying三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
中考英语词汇练习题30题答案解析

中考英语词汇练习题30题答案解析1.Mary has a beautiful _____. She sings very well.A.voiceB.noiseC.soundD.listen答案解析:A。
“voice”是名词,指人的嗓音;“noise”是名词,噪音;“sound”是名词,泛指各种声音;“listen”是动词,听。
这句话说Mary 唱歌很好听,所以是有美丽的嗓音,选A。
2.The box is too heavy. I need some _____ to help me carry it.A.strengthB.energyC.powerD.force答案解析:B。
“strength”是名词,力气,指身体的力量;“energy”是名词,能量、精力;“power”是名词,权力、力量;“force”是名词,武力、暴力。
这句话说箱子重需要帮忙搬,是需要一些精力,选B。
3.She has a very _____ personality. Everyone likes her.A.lovelyB.livelyC.aliveD.living答案解析:B。
“lovely”是形容词,可爱的;“lively”是形容词,活泼的;“alive”是形容词,活着的;“living”是形容词,活的、现存的。
这句话说大家都喜欢她,应该是有活泼的个性,选B。
4.The _____ of the book is very interesting. I like it very much.A.contentB.contestC.contextD.continue答案解析:A。
“content”是名词,内容;“contest”是名词,竞赛;“context”是名词,上下文;“continue”是动词,继续。
这句话说书的内容有趣,选A。
5.He is a _____ man. He always helps others.A.kindB.kindlyC.kindnessD.kinds答案解析:A。
初三词汇量测试题及答案

初三词汇量测试题及答案一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(共10分,每题1分)1. The _______ (重要的) thing is to find out what is wrong with him.2. The _______ (年轻的) man is my uncle.3. The _______ (寒冷的) weather makes me feel uncomfortable.4. The _______ (吵闹的) boy is my brother.5. The _______ (美味的) food is very popular in this restaurant.6. The _______ (安静的) girl is my best friend.7. The _______ (快速的) car is my father’s.8. The _______ (高兴的) news made us feel excited.9. The _______ (健康的) lifestyle is good for our health.10. The _______ (懒惰的) boy is my cousin.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(共20分,每题2分)1. This is the _______ (one) time that I have been to the Great Wall.2. The _______ (child) are playing in the park now.3. There are many _______ (sheep) on the grassland.4. The _______ (leaf) on the trees turn yellow in autumn.5. We need two _______ (box) to put these books in.6. There are many _______ (woman) doctors in this hospital.7. The _______ (mouse) are afraid of the cat.8. The _______ (man) are working in the factory.9. The _______ (child) are playing football on the playground.10. There are many _______ (fox) in the forest.三、根据句意选择正确的单词填空(共20分,每题2分)1. The _______ (weather/whether) is getting colder and colder.2. She is a _______ (polite/politely) girl.3. The _______ (noisy/noise) in the street is too loud.4. The _______ (health/healthy) food is good for our body.5. The _______ (useful/use) of the computer is very wide.6. The _______ (different/difference) between the two words is not clear.7. The _______ (real/really) reason for his success is his hard work.8. The _______ (interest/interesting) book is worth reading.9. The _______ (careful/carefully) driver avoided the accident.10. The _______ (possible/possibly) reason for his absence is that he was sick.四、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子(共20分,每题2分)1. 他每天花很多时间学习英语。
中考英语词汇练习题30题(答案解析)

中考英语词汇练习题30题(答案解析)1. The ______ of the city is really beautiful at night.A. viewB. sightC. sceneD. scenery答案解析:A。
view指从某个特定的地方看到的景色,强调视野范围内的景色,这里说城市的景色在夜晚很美,用view合适。
sight 侧重指旅游观光的风光,比如名胜古迹等。
scene指具体的、局部的或一时的景色,常指戏剧、电影等的场景。
scenery是一个地区总的自然景色,是不可数名词,不能用定冠词the加单数形式。
2. She ______ a lot of time reading books every day.A. takesB. spendsC. costsD. pays答案解析:B。
spend的用法是spend time (in) doing sth,表示花费时间做某事。
take的用法是It takes sb some time to do sth。
cost的主语通常是物,表示某物花费某人多少钱。
pay表示付款,常和for搭配,主语是人。
3. My sister is very ______. She always helps others.A. kindB. strictC. naughtyD. shy答案解析:A。
kind意为善良的,根据后面她总是帮助别人可知她很善良。
strict严格的,naughty淘气的,shy害羞的,这几个词都不符合语境。
4. He can't hear you because he is ______ deaf.A. nearlyB. almostC. mostlyD. hardly答案解析:B。
almost表示几乎,差不多,这里说他几乎聋了所以听不到你说话。
nearly也有几乎的意思,但almost可以和表示否定意义的词如no,none,nothing等连用,nearly则不可以。
中考英语词汇单选题80题答案解析版

中考英语词汇单选题80题答案解析版1.This is my book. Yours is on the desk. “book” is a _.A.fruitB.vegetableC.clothesD.noun答案:D。
“book”是书,是名词。
选项A“fruit”是水果;选项B“vegetable”是蔬菜;选项C“clothes”是衣服。
只有选项D“noun”( 名词)符合题意。
2.In the classroom, there are many _.A.pensB.applesC.cakesD.tigers答案:A。
在教室里有很多钢笔比较合理。
选项B“apples”苹果一般不在教室里有很多;选项C“cakes”蛋糕也不会在教室有很多;选项D“tigers”老虎更不可能在教室里。
所以答案是A。
3.My family has three _.A.peopleB.dogsC.catsD.birds答案:A。
我家有三口人。
选项B“dogs”狗、选项C“cats”猫、选项D“birds”鸟都不是说家庭人口的数量词,只有选项A“people”人符合题意。
4.There are some _ on the table.A.breadB.eggskD.water答案:B。
在桌子上有一些鸡蛋合理。
选项A“bread”面包、选项C“milk”牛奶、选项D“water”水都是不可数名词,不能用“some”修饰,而“eggs”鸡蛋是可数名词,可以用“some”修饰。
5.The _ is very beautiful.A.flowerB.treeC.grassD.leaf答案:A。
花很漂亮比较符合常理。
选项B“tree”树、选项C“grass”草一般不用“very beautiful”来形容;选项D“leaf”叶子通常也不会单独说非常漂亮。
6.I have a new _.A.pencil caseB.shirtD.coat答案:A。
中考英语词汇练习题30题带答案解析
中考英语词汇练习题30题带答案解析1.She has a beautiful _____.A.ringB.necklaceC.braceletD.eardrop答案解析:B。
ring 是戒指;necklace 是项链;bracelet 是手链;eardrop 是耳坠。
题干中说她有一个漂亮的……,通常在校园生活和家庭生活中项链比较常见且符合整体美感描述,所以选B。
2.There are many _____ on the desk.A.pencilsB.pensC.booksD.rulers答案解析:C。
pencils 是铅笔;pens 是钢笔;books 是书;rulers 是尺子。
桌子上有很多……,通常书比较多且能占较大空间,在校园生活中比较符合场景,所以选C。
3.He put his _____ in the schoolbag.A.lunch boxB.pencil caseC.textbookD.notebook答案解析:B。
lunch box 是午餐盒;pencil case 是铅笔盒;textbook 是课本;notebook 是笔记本。
他把他的……放进书包里,铅笔盒是最常被放进书包的物品之一,所以选B。
4.In the classroom, we can see many _____.A.chairsB.desksC.blackboardsD.windows答案解析:B。
chairs 是椅子;desks 是书桌;blackboards 是黑板;windows 是窗户。
在教室里我们能看到很多……,书桌是最常见的物品之一,且数量较多,所以选B。
5.She is reading a _____ at home.A.magazineB.newspaperC.novelD.storybook答案解析:D。
magazine 是杂志;newspaper 是报纸;novel 是小说;storybook 是故事书。
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题(答案解析)
中考英语词汇运用练习题40题(答案解析)1.My mother is a teacher. She works in a _____.A.hospitalB.factoryC.schoolD.shop答案解析:C。
选项A“hospital”是医院,名词;选项B“factory”是工厂,名词;选项C“school”是学校,名词;选项D“shop”是商店,名词。
妈妈是老师,所以在学校工作,选择C。
2.There are many books in the _____.A.libraryB.parkC.cinemaD.restaurant答案解析:A。
选项A“library”是图书馆,名词;选项B“park”是公园,名词;选项C“cinema”是电影院,名词;选项D“restaurant”是饭店,名词。
有很多书的地方是图书馆,选择A。
3.I have a pet dog. It is very _____.A.cutezyC.uglyD.scary答案解析:A。
选项A“cute”是可爱的,形容词;选项B“lazy”是懒惰的,形容词;选项C“ugly”是丑陋的,形容词;选项D“scary”是吓人的,形容词。
宠物狗通常是可爱的,选择A。
4.My father bought me a new _____.A.penB.rulerC.eraserD.book答案解析:A。
选项A“pen”是钢笔,名词;选项B“ruler”是尺子,名词;选项C“eraser”是橡皮,名词;选项D“book”是书,名词。
通常父亲会给孩子买钢笔等文具,四个选项都是文具,但新钢笔比较符合语境,选择A。
5.There is a big _____ in our city.A.zooB.stadiumC.museumD.theater答案解析:A。
选项A“zoo”是动物园,名词;选项B“stadium”是体育场,名词;选项C“museum”是博物馆,名词;选项D“theater”是剧院,名词。
中考英语词汇练习题30题(带答案)
中考英语词汇练习题30题(带答案)1.There is a lot of furniture in our living room. Which of the following is NOT furniture?A.chairB.tableC.penD.sofa答案解析:C。
“chair”是椅子,“table”是桌子,“sofa”是沙发,都属于家具。
“pen”是钢笔,不是家具。
2.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. She needs some vegetables. Which of the following is a vegetable?A.appleB.bananaC.cabbageD.orange答案解析:C。
“cabbage”是卷心菜,是蔬菜。
“apple”是苹果,“banana”是香蕉,“orange”是橘子,都是水果。
3.We have many subjects at school. Which one is NOT a subject?A.mathB.ChineseC.studentD.English答案解析:C。
“math”是数学,“Chinese”是语文,“English”是英语,都是学科。
“student”是学生,不是学科。
4.In my family, my father is reading a newspaper. What is a newspaper?A.a bookB.a magazineC.a piece of paper with newsD.a map答案解析:C。
“newspaper”是报纸,是有新闻的一张纸。
“a book”是书,“a magazine”是杂志,“a map”是地图,都不是报纸。
5.At school, we have a PE class. What do we do in PE class?A.read booksB.do sportsC.listen to musicD.draw pictures答案解析:B。
中考英语词汇测试卷
1. The teacher asked us to ________ our books before we left the classroom.A. closeB. openC. turn offD. lock2. She felt a ________ in her chest as she received the good news.A. painB. hurtC. pain in the chestD. ache3. The ________ of the concert was even more impressive than the performance itself.A. atmosphereB. sceneC. viewD. scene of the concert4. He was so ________ that he didn't hear the doorbell ring.A. busyB. excitedC. lazyD. sleepy5. The children were ________ in the park when it started to rain.A. playingB. walkingC. eatingD. sleeping6. She has a ________ for languages and can learn a new one very quickly.A. talentB. abilityC. skillD. talent for languages7. The doctor advised him to take a ________ of rest to recover from the illness.A. restB. rest ofC. period ofD. period8. The movie was so ________ that it kept us awake all night.A. excitingB. boringC. funnyD. sad9. She was so ________ that she didn't notice the mistake in her paper.A. nervousB. carefulC. careful aboutD. careful of10. The ________ of the book is very attractive, but the content is not very interesting.A. coverB. titleC. authorD. introductionThe story of "The Little Prince" by Antoine de Saint-Exupéry is aclassic tale that has touched the hearts of millions of readers worldwide. The story is about a young prince who leaves his small planet to explore the universe. During his journey, he meets various characters who represent different aspects of human nature.One day, the prince lands on Earth and meets a pilot who is stranded in the desert. The pilot tells the prince about his own life and the people he has met. He talks about the fox, who teaches the prince the importance of relationships and friendship.11. The pilot tells the prince about the fox, who represents ________.A. the universeB. human natureC. the desertD. Earth12. The fox tells the prince that the only thing that is truly important in life is ________.A. moneyB. loveC. powerD. fame13. The prince learns that it is not the ________ that makes a person special.A. appearanceB. talentC. moneyD. love14. The pilot realizes that the ________ of his life is the people he has met.A. purposeB. happinessC. meaningD. importance15. The story of "The Little Prince" teaches us the value of ________.A. adventureB. friendshipC. loveD. power三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The internet has become an integral part of our lives, changing the way we communicate, work, and access information. However, with its convenience comes a host of challenges that we must address.One of the biggest challenges is the issue of privacy. As we share more of our personal information online, we are at risk of falling victim to identity theft and other cybercrimes. It is crucial that we take steps to protect our privacy, such as using strong passwords and being cautious about the information we share.Another challenge is the impact of the internet on our social skills. With the rise of social media, many people have become more isolated and less able to communicate effectively in face-to-face situations. It is important to strike a balance between our online and offline lives, ensuring that we maintain strong relationships with our friends and family.The internet has also had a significant impact on the job market. While it has created new opportunities for employment, it has also led to the loss of jobs in traditional industries. It is essential for workers to adapt to the changing landscape and acquire new skills to remain competitive in the job market.16. What is one of the biggest challenges of the internet?A. Privacy issuesB. Social isolationC. Job market changesD. All of the above17. How can we protect our privacy online?A. Using strong passwordsB. Being cautious about sharing informationC. Using social mediaD. None of the above18. What is the impact of social media on our social skills?A. It improves our communication skillsB. It isolates us from our friends and familyC. It helps us build new relationshipsD. None of the above19. How has the internet affected the job market?A. It has created new job opportunitiesB. It has led to the loss of jobs in traditional industriesC. It has made it easier to find jobsD. All of the above20. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The internet has revolutionized our lives, but it also poses challenges.B. Social media is the most significant impact of the internet.C. The internet has made communication easier than ever before.D. The internet has caused a decline in privacy and social skills.四、短文改错(每题2分,共10分)My friend, Lily, is a great basketball player. She has a tall and strong build. Her teammates say that she is a powerful player. Lily has played basketball for three years. She practices every day and she is always trying to improve her skills. She plays in a local league and she has won many games. I think that she is one of the best players in our area. Lily is a hard worker and she never gives up. She is also a good leader. She encourages her teammates to play their best. I admire Lily's dedication and I think that she is an inspiration to us all.改正后的短文:My friend, Lily, is an excellent basketball player. She has a tall and strong build. Her teammates say that she is a powerful player. Lily has played basketball for three years. She practices every day and she is always trying to improve her skills. She plays in a local league and she has won many games. I think that she is one of the best players in our area. Lily is a hard worker and she never gives up. She is also a good leader. She encourages her teammates to play their best. I admire Lily's dedication and I think that she is an inspiration to us all.五、书面表达(10分)Write a short passage of about 100 words on the following topic: "My Favorite Holiday". You should include the following points:1. The name of the holiday and its significance.2. Why it is your favorite holiday.3. Activities you usually do during this holiday.4. Your feelings about this holiday.Note: This is just a sample test. The actual test may vary in format and content.。