中考英语时态复习公开课PPT课件
合集下载
初中英语-中考时态复习-公开课精品课件-八大时态完整版
结构：do does 标志语：
often，always，usually，sometimes， every day/week/month/year...
习惯活动 现在情况 客观事实 主将从现
I get up at six every morning. They are very busy. He needs help.
当主语不是第三人称单数时:
• 肯定句 :主语+动词原形+其它 • 否定句 :主语+don't+动词原形+其它 • 一般疑问句: Do+主语+动词原形+其它 • 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 注意★:句式结构错则全句都错。 • 谓语动词的形式:do/does • 助动词的形式:don't(do not)/doesn't(does not)
英语时态复习
初中阶段应掌握的时态共有八种：
一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时 现在进行时、现在完成时 过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时
在英语语法中，"时"指动作发生的时间，"态"指动作的样子和状态。
一般现在时 Present Simple
What does he/she often do? What do they often do?
肯定式 I work. You work. We work. They work. He works.
疑问式
否定式
疑问否定式
Do I work?
I don't work.
Don't I work?
Do you work? You don't work. Don't you work?
often，always，usually，sometimes， every day/week/month/year...
习惯活动 现在情况 客观事实 主将从现
I get up at six every morning. They are very busy. He needs help.
当主语不是第三人称单数时:
• 肯定句 :主语+动词原形+其它 • 否定句 :主语+don't+动词原形+其它 • 一般疑问句: Do+主语+动词原形+其它 • 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 注意★:句式结构错则全句都错。 • 谓语动词的形式:do/does • 助动词的形式:don't(do not)/doesn't(does not)
英语时态复习
初中阶段应掌握的时态共有八种：
一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时 现在进行时、现在完成时 过去进行时、过去将来时、过去完成时
在英语语法中，"时"指动作发生的时间，"态"指动作的样子和状态。
一般现在时 Present Simple
What does he/she often do? What do they often do?
肯定式 I work. You work. We work. They work. He works.
疑问式
否定式
疑问否定式
Do I work?
I don't work.
Don't I work?
Do you work? You don't work. Don't you work?
中考英语复习专题动词的时态语态课件.ppt
动词如：go,come,leave等可用过去进行时表示过 去将来时。
⑧过去完成时，表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已完
成的动作或存在的状态。过去完成时的构成为：
had+done；过去完成时的时间状语常用by加过去
点时间，by the end of 加过去段时间，before加过
去点时间表示，有时用when，before，after等引
专业课件，精彩无限！
12
5.掌握情态动词的被动语态构成：情态动词 (can,may,must,should等)+be+及物动词过去 分词；掌握主动语态变为被动语态的方法以及
注意的一些问题：
①含有双宾语的句子，一般把“人”变为主语，
指“物”的宾语不变，如果把“物”变为主语，
则要在指“人”的宾语前加介词“to”或 “for”； ②含有宾语补足语的句子，变为被动语态一般不
具体动作等也用一般现在时；在时间和条件状语从
句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时；
动词arrive, begin, go, leave come, start等可用一 般现在时表将要发生的动作,表示时刻表上或日程安 排上早就定好的事情。
专业课件，精彩无限！
2
1.He is always ready to help others. 2.The earth moves round the sun. 3.Please close the door when you
be going to do 结构；一般将来时的时间为 表示将来的时间：如tomorrow,next week等。
专业课件，精彩无限！
6
be about to do when eg:I was about to leave when the bell rang. be to do
⑧过去完成时，表示在过去某一时间或动作之前已完
成的动作或存在的状态。过去完成时的构成为：
had+done；过去完成时的时间状语常用by加过去
点时间，by the end of 加过去段时间，before加过
去点时间表示，有时用when，before，after等引
专业课件，精彩无限！
12
5.掌握情态动词的被动语态构成：情态动词 (can,may,must,should等)+be+及物动词过去 分词；掌握主动语态变为被动语态的方法以及
注意的一些问题：
①含有双宾语的句子，一般把“人”变为主语，
指“物”的宾语不变，如果把“物”变为主语，
则要在指“人”的宾语前加介词“to”或 “for”； ②含有宾语补足语的句子，变为被动语态一般不
具体动作等也用一般现在时；在时间和条件状语从
句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时；
动词arrive, begin, go, leave come, start等可用一 般现在时表将要发生的动作,表示时刻表上或日程安 排上早就定好的事情。
专业课件，精彩无限！
2
1.He is always ready to help others. 2.The earth moves round the sun. 3.Please close the door when you
be going to do 结构；一般将来时的时间为 表示将来的时间：如tomorrow,next week等。
专业课件，精彩无限！
6
be about to do when eg:I was about to leave when the bell rang. be to do
2024年中考英语语法复习+—现在完成时课件
They have gone.他们已经走了。
Have you seen the doctor？ 你看过医生了吗？
在现在完成时中，当主语是I/you/we/they时，助动词用 have；当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用has。
三、现在完成时的使用
1.表示过去发生并结束的动作对现在所产生的影响
He has left the city. 他已离开了这个城市。（结果：他不在这个城市。）
一、基本构成：have/has+done
I have finished my homework. 我已完成了作业。 （这里的finished就是动词finish的 过去分词。）
二、现在完成时不同人称的用法 I have washed my car.我洗过车子了。
We have done the whole work.我们干完了所有活儿。
A．practised
B．were practising C．have been practising
C
3 . —Where is mother?
—She is in the kitchen. She ________ the
housework all morning.
A．is doing
B．was doing
B．was studying
C．studied
D．have been studying
D
15 . “I _____ as everyone expects ”, Yao Ming
said .
A．haven’t played
B．haven’t been playing
C．didn’t play
D．am not playing
Have you seen the doctor？ 你看过医生了吗？
在现在完成时中，当主语是I/you/we/they时，助动词用 have；当主语是第三人称单数时，助动词用has。
三、现在完成时的使用
1.表示过去发生并结束的动作对现在所产生的影响
He has left the city. 他已离开了这个城市。（结果：他不在这个城市。）
一、基本构成：have/has+done
I have finished my homework. 我已完成了作业。 （这里的finished就是动词finish的 过去分词。）
二、现在完成时不同人称的用法 I have washed my car.我洗过车子了。
We have done the whole work.我们干完了所有活儿。
A．practised
B．were practising C．have been practising
C
3 . —Where is mother?
—She is in the kitchen. She ________ the
housework all morning.
A．is doing
B．was doing
B．was studying
C．studied
D．have been studying
D
15 . “I _____ as everyone expects ”, Yao Ming
said .
A．haven’t played
B．haven’t been playing
C．didn’t play
D．am not playing
最新中考英语复习：初中六大时态复习课件
4 . 在时间、条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一 般现在时表将来。标志：if (如果) / as soon as (一……就) We will go swimming if it __d_o_e_sn_’_t_r_ai_n__ (rain) tomorrow.
20
Book P4
1. Our science teacher said that light _____much faster than sound.
A.make B. will make C.am making D.making
2. Look! Some visitors ______for the bus over there.
A. are waiting B.is waiting C.waiting
D.wait
3.--- What is your mother doing, Linda?
用法：
1. 表示过去某一时刻或过去某个阶段正在进行的事或发生的 动作。
He fell asleep when he __wa_s__r_e_a_d_i_n_g___(read). We _w_er_e__w_a_t_c_h_i_ng___(watch) TV from seven to nine last night. He was cleaning his car while I __wa_s__c_o_o_k_i_n_g____(cook).
It was a clear day and warm now in the sun . The fog cleared from her eyes .
Keep silent.
Break the silence.
The electricity is off.
20
Book P4
1. Our science teacher said that light _____much faster than sound.
A.make B. will make C.am making D.making
2. Look! Some visitors ______for the bus over there.
A. are waiting B.is waiting C.waiting
D.wait
3.--- What is your mother doing, Linda?
用法：
1. 表示过去某一时刻或过去某个阶段正在进行的事或发生的 动作。
He fell asleep when he __wa_s__r_e_a_d_i_n_g___(read). We _w_er_e__w_a_t_c_h_i_ng___(watch) TV from seven to nine last night. He was cleaning his car while I __wa_s__c_o_o_k_i_n_g____(cook).
It was a clear day and warm now in the sun . The fog cleared from her eyes .
Keep silent.
Break the silence.
The electricity is off.
中考英语动词时态课件(38张PPT)
cried stopped
planned
get got take took go went swim swam eat ate drink drank are were have had do did come came cut cut put put say said see saw
1.The twins ___w_a__sh__e_d__(wash) the
Lily
Lucy
What a fine day today! Look....
过去进行时: Past Progressive 概念: 表示过去某一时刻或某一个时间段内 发生的动作 结构: be (was，were) + doing 标志语：at 8:00 yesterday 、 at that moment 、 when 、 while、…
一般过去时: Past Simple 概念: 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 结构: did, was/were(过去时）
例句：I went to the park yesterday. I was happy yesterday.
标志语：yesterday、... ago、just now in 1992、 last week/month…
结构: have done/ been/gone（过去分词）
标志语：already、yet for 、since
get got gotten
go went gone
eat ate eaten
are were been
do did done
cut cut
cut
say said said
night
பைடு நூலகம்
went… visited…
planned
get got take took go went swim swam eat ate drink drank are were have had do did come came cut cut put put say said see saw
1.The twins ___w_a__sh__e_d__(wash) the
Lily
Lucy
What a fine day today! Look....
过去进行时: Past Progressive 概念: 表示过去某一时刻或某一个时间段内 发生的动作 结构: be (was，were) + doing 标志语：at 8:00 yesterday 、 at that moment 、 when 、 while、…
一般过去时: Past Simple 概念: 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作 结构: did, was/were(过去时）
例句：I went to the park yesterday. I was happy yesterday.
标志语：yesterday、... ago、just now in 1992、 last week/month…
结构: have done/ been/gone（过去分词）
标志语：already、yet for 、since
get got gotten
go went gone
eat ate eaten
are were been
do did done
cut cut
cut
say said said
night
பைடு நூலகம்
went… visited…
初中英语中考复习时态讲解课件(共79张ppt)
一般现在时
1. 表示经常性或习惯性的动作
She does excersice everyday.
真题链接
—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ____ my grandparents.
A. visit
B. visited
C. have visited D. will visit
Just a moment， I am washing dishes.
when
习题
Just a minute! My brother________ his car in the garden. A. washes B. is washing C. washed D. will wash
习题
---Hey, Tom. Let’s go swimming.
动词过去分词 不规则变化
speak hear see give build swim buy teach
spoken heard seen given built swum bought taught
现在完成时
already yet
1.过去发生或已完成的某一动作对现在的影响。
I have already watched this film. I haven't watched this film yet. I have already visited America. I haven't visited America yet.
A. prepares
B. is preparing
C. has prepared D. prepared
真题链接
--Mum, it's late. Why are you still here? --Dad hasn't come back yet. I ____ for him. A. am waitingB. was waiting C. waited D. had waited
2023年中考英语复习动词时态、语态 课件
He has been a League member for three years. (是团员的状态可持续)
He joined the League three years ago. ( 三年前入团，joined为短暂行为。)
I have finished my homework now. ---Will somebody go and get Dr. White? ---He's already been sent for.
I'd rather you came tomorrow.
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时，作试探性 的询问、请求、建议等。如：
I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。
比较：
一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已 不复存在。
He is used to a vegetarian diet. Scarf is used to taking a walk.(现在习惯于散步)
典型例题
---- Your phone number again? I _A__ quite catch it. ---- It's 69568442. A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't
3) be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发 生的事。如：
We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 4) be about to +不定式，意为马上做某事。如：
He is about to leave for Beijing. 注意：be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
He joined the League three years ago. ( 三年前入团，joined为短暂行为。)
I have finished my homework now. ---Will somebody go and get Dr. White? ---He's already been sent for.
I'd rather you came tomorrow.
4) wish, wonder, think, hope 等用过去时，作试探性 的询问、请求、建议等。如：
I thought you might have some. 我以为你想要一些。
比较：
一般过去时表示的动作或状态都已成为过去，现已 不复存在。
He is used to a vegetarian diet. Scarf is used to taking a walk.(现在习惯于散步)
典型例题
---- Your phone number again? I _A__ quite catch it. ---- It's 69568442. A. didn't B. couldn't C. don't D. can't
3) be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发 生的事。如：
We are to discuss the report next Saturday. 4) be about to +不定式，意为马上做某事。如：
He is about to leave for Beijing. 注意：be about to 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
2025年中考英语语法复习课件一般将来时
A. isn’t working
B. doesn’t working C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
（D）3. He __ very busy this week, he __ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be
没有英语考试。
一般将来时态的结构： 第2类：be going to + 动原 一般疑问句：Be动词 + 主语 + going to+动原+其它? • Is he going to collect any data for us? 他会帮我们收集数据吗
？ • Are they going to have an English test next week?他们下周有
一般将来时态的结构： 第1类：will/shall + 动原 肯定句：主语 + will + 动原 + 其它.注意缩写：will = 'll如： They will go shopping next Friday.=They'll go shopping next Friday. 他们下周五要去购物。 • I will/shall do a better job next time. 下次我要做得好些。
开。 • He is coming here this afternoon. 今天下午他要来这儿。 • When are they going to Beijing? 他们准备什么时候去北京？ • I am leaving for Liuzhou tomorrow. 我打算明天去往柳州。 • I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there. 我到了那里，就写信
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
8
1.The twins ___w__a_s_h____(wash) the
clothes every day.
2.Sometimes he __p_l_a_y__s_ (play)
basketball over there.
3.How often d_o__e_s Sally _s_i_n_g__(sing)?
clothes now.
2.Look! Hei_s_p_l_a_y_i_n_g(play) basketball
over there.
3.Listen! __I_s___ Sally _s_in_g_i_n_g_(sing)?
5
How often do you …? (once a week, twice…, never)
Lily
Lucy
1
What a fine day today! Look....
2
现在进行时: Present Progressive
概念: 表示现在正在发生的动作
结构: be (is, am, are) + doing
标志语： Look! 、 Listen! 、now
3
动词-ing形式的构成：
13
get got take took go went swim swam eat ate drink drank are were have had do did come came cut cut put put say said see saw 14
1.The twins ___w_a__sh__e_d__(wash) the
一般在动词原形后 go
+ing
ask
以不发音的e结尾 的，去e，+ing
write take
重读闭音节以一个 辅音字母结尾的， 双写这一字母+ing
get run swim
going asking writing taking getting running swimming
4
1.The twins a_r_e__w_a_s_h_i_n_g_(wash) the
9
morning afternoon
night
went… visited…
…
-- What did you do last Sunday morning?
-- I went to….
10
morning
went…
afternoon
visited…
night
…
Last Sunday morning, my friend….
In the afternoon, he/she….
And at night, he/she…
11
一般过去时: Past Simple
概念: 表示过去发生的动作
结构: did
标志语：yesterday、... ago、 in 1992、 last week/month…
12
动词-ed形式的构成：
6
I have a friend. His / Her name is…. He / She plays….
7
一般现在时: Present Simple
概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作
结构: do、 does
标志语：usually、often、never、
sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year
√
pack the camera
X
…
…
waterБайду номын сангаасthe plants
√
-- Have you packed … yet?
-- Yes, I have packed ….
No, I haven’t …
16
现在完成时: Present Perfect
概念: 表示已经发生的动作
结构: has done、 have done
took swam drank had came put saw
taken swum drunk had come put seen
19
1.The twins h__a_v_e_w__a_s_h_e_d(wash) the
clothes for an hour.
2.Heh_a_s__p_la_y__ed(play) basketball since
标志语：already、 yet、ever、 never、since…、for…、
17
get got gotten
go went gone
eat ate eaten
are were been
do did cut cut
done cut
say
said
said 18
take swim drink have come put see
clothes yesterday. 2.The day before yesterday he
_p_l_a_y_e__d_ (play) basketball over there. 3._D_i_d__ Sally _s_i_n_g__(sing) two hours
ago?
15
pack the towels
three years ago.
3.How long __h_a_s_ Sally _s_u_n_g__(sing)
yet?
20
过去完成时: Past Perfect
概念: 表示将要发生的动作
结构: had done
标志语：by the time, 或主句为 一般过去时的宾语从句中
21
过去进行时: Past Progressive 概念: 表示过去正在发生的动作 结构: be (was，were) + doing 标志语：at 8:00 yesterday 、
在动词后加-ed
want
以字母e 结尾的动 词，只+d
“ 辅音字母+y ” ， 变y 为i, 再+ed
重读闭音节以一个 辅音字母结尾的， 双写+ed
answer move
die carry
cry stop
plan
wanted answered moved died carried cried stopped planned
when、 while、…
22
一般将来时: Future Simple
概念: 表示将要发生的动作
结构: will do、 shall do、 be (is、am、are) going to do
标志语：tomorrow、in..、next…
23
过去将来时: Past Future Simple
1.The twins ___w__a_s_h____(wash) the
clothes every day.
2.Sometimes he __p_l_a_y__s_ (play)
basketball over there.
3.How often d_o__e_s Sally _s_i_n_g__(sing)?
clothes now.
2.Look! Hei_s_p_l_a_y_i_n_g(play) basketball
over there.
3.Listen! __I_s___ Sally _s_in_g_i_n_g_(sing)?
5
How often do you …? (once a week, twice…, never)
Lily
Lucy
1
What a fine day today! Look....
2
现在进行时: Present Progressive
概念: 表示现在正在发生的动作
结构: be (is, am, are) + doing
标志语： Look! 、 Listen! 、now
3
动词-ing形式的构成：
13
get got take took go went swim swam eat ate drink drank are were have had do did come came cut cut put put say said see saw 14
1.The twins ___w_a__sh__e_d__(wash) the
一般在动词原形后 go
+ing
ask
以不发音的e结尾 的，去e，+ing
write take
重读闭音节以一个 辅音字母结尾的， 双写这一字母+ing
get run swim
going asking writing taking getting running swimming
4
1.The twins a_r_e__w_a_s_h_i_n_g_(wash) the
9
morning afternoon
night
went… visited…
…
-- What did you do last Sunday morning?
-- I went to….
10
morning
went…
afternoon
visited…
night
…
Last Sunday morning, my friend….
In the afternoon, he/she….
And at night, he/she…
11
一般过去时: Past Simple
概念: 表示过去发生的动作
结构: did
标志语：yesterday、... ago、 in 1992、 last week/month…
12
动词-ed形式的构成：
6
I have a friend. His / Her name is…. He / She plays….
7
一般现在时: Present Simple
概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作
结构: do、 does
标志语：usually、often、never、
sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year
√
pack the camera
X
…
…
waterБайду номын сангаасthe plants
√
-- Have you packed … yet?
-- Yes, I have packed ….
No, I haven’t …
16
现在完成时: Present Perfect
概念: 表示已经发生的动作
结构: has done、 have done
took swam drank had came put saw
taken swum drunk had come put seen
19
1.The twins h__a_v_e_w__a_s_h_e_d(wash) the
clothes for an hour.
2.Heh_a_s__p_la_y__ed(play) basketball since
标志语：already、 yet、ever、 never、since…、for…、
17
get got gotten
go went gone
eat ate eaten
are were been
do did cut cut
done cut
say
said
said 18
take swim drink have come put see
clothes yesterday. 2.The day before yesterday he
_p_l_a_y_e__d_ (play) basketball over there. 3._D_i_d__ Sally _s_i_n_g__(sing) two hours
ago?
15
pack the towels
three years ago.
3.How long __h_a_s_ Sally _s_u_n_g__(sing)
yet?
20
过去完成时: Past Perfect
概念: 表示将要发生的动作
结构: had done
标志语：by the time, 或主句为 一般过去时的宾语从句中
21
过去进行时: Past Progressive 概念: 表示过去正在发生的动作 结构: be (was，were) + doing 标志语：at 8:00 yesterday 、
在动词后加-ed
want
以字母e 结尾的动 词，只+d
“ 辅音字母+y ” ， 变y 为i, 再+ed
重读闭音节以一个 辅音字母结尾的， 双写+ed
answer move
die carry
cry stop
plan
wanted answered moved died carried cried stopped planned
when、 while、…
22
一般将来时: Future Simple
概念: 表示将要发生的动作
结构: will do、 shall do、 be (is、am、are) going to do
标志语：tomorrow、in..、next…
23
过去将来时: Past Future Simple