牛津上海版七年级初一下册英语 第17讲-综合复习及阅读 -教案

牛津上海版七年级初一下册英语 第17讲-综合复习及阅读 -教案
牛津上海版七年级初一下册英语 第17讲-综合复习及阅读 -教案

授课日期

主题综合复习及阅读

学习目标

1.复习祈使句及特殊疑问句的重难点;

2.通过阅读训练提高阅读速度及正确率;

3.在阅读中积累词汇短语及句型并灵活迁移到相关的写作中去。

教学内容

1、上次课后巩固作业复习;

2、互动探索

教学建议:依次给学生展示下面标志,让学生抢答每一个标志英文怎么说。

下面的标志你都认识吗?用英语怎么说呢?看谁说的又快又准!

Turn left! Turn right! Walk on the zebra crossing! Don’t smoke! Don’t park! Don’t pick the flowers! Go upstairs! Go downstairs!

祈使句

【知识梳理1】祈使句基本句型

祈使句否定形式例句

动词原形+其他Don’t+原句Stand up,please.

Don't stand up.

Be+ n./adj. Don’t+原句Be careful! = Look out! = Take care!

Don’t be careful!

Let+宾语+动词原形+其他①Don’t+原句

②Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他Let’s go to school together. Don’t let’s go to school together. Let’s not go to school together.

No+ doing No smoking! No fishing!

【知识梳理2】祈使句的反意疑问句

祈使句反意疑问句反问部分例句

肯定祈使will you 或won't you Please open the door,will/ won’t you?

否定祈使will you Don't be late again,will you?

L et's…shall we Let's turn on the TV,shall we?

Let us will you或won't you Let us stay here,will/ won't you?

【例题精讲】

( ) 1._________ exercising,and you'll be healthier.

A. Keep

B. To keep

C. Keeping

D. Kept

( ) 2. _________ buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there.

A. Not

B. not too

C. Don’t

D. Don’t to

( ) 3. _________ smoke here,dad. Smoking has been banned in public places.

A. Don’t be

B. Don’t

C. Not to be

D. Be not

( ) 4. --I’m leaving now. --_________ you turn off the lights.

A. To make sure

B. Make sure

C. Made sure

D. Making

sure

( ) 5. _________ sleep too late. It is bad for your health.

A. Do

B. Not

C. Don’t

D. Please not

( ) 6. _________ hard and you will make progress in English.

A. Work

B. To work

C. Working

D. Worked

( ) 7. _________,and you will succeed in the singing competition.

A. Hurry up

B. Take it easy

C. Look out

D. Be careful

( ) 8. Her doctor said: “_________ work so hard.”

A. Stop

B. No

C. Can’t

D. Don’t

( ) 9. _________ him the secret,will you?

A. Don’t tell

B. Not to tell

C. Not telling

D. No telling

( ) 10. _________ the umbrella with you. It’s raining outside.

A. Taking

B. To take

C. Take

D. Takes

keys:ACBBC ABDAC

【巩固练习】

( ) 1. --I ’m worried about my English.

--_________ harder _________ you will catch up with your classmates!

A. Working;and.

B. To work;or

C. Work;and.

D. Worked;or.

( ) 2. _________ me the truth,or I won’t let you leave here.

A. Tell

B. To tell

C. Telling

D. To

telling

( ) 3. -- Don’t forget to send him an e-card on his birthday.

--No,I _________.

A. don’t

B. can’t

C. haven’t

D. won’t

( ) 4. _________ when you cross the road.

A. Do care

B. Care

C. Do be careful

D. To be careful

( ) 5. --Please _________ to return my book by Friday. I'll use it on Saturday.

-- No,problem. I'll finish reading it on Thursday.

A. don't forget

B. not to forget

C. not forget

D. forget not to

keys:CADCA

特殊疑问句

【知识梳理3】常考疑问词及对应的标志词

例句疑问词标志词

I can only move it with your help.

How with…/by doing

You can turn on the light on by pressing this button.

The young hunter made a fire to drive away the wolf.Why Because/to…

I usually go to visit my grandpa three times a month.

How often once a year,twice a week He comes to visit his grandparents every other year.

I usually go to visit my grandpa three times a month.How many times once,twice,three times I will stay with a friendly European family for two weeks.How long for/since

Grandma will finish the sweater in three days.How soon in+一段时间

ten minutes’ walk/ride/drive;It’s about ten minutes’ walk from my home to school.How far

**miles/kilometers

【巩固练习】

一. 句型转换

1.It’s ten minutes’ walk from his new flat to the park.(对划线部

分提问)

_________ _________ is it from his new flat to the park?

2. How heavy is that piece of luggage?(保持句意不变)

_________ the _________ of that piece of luggage?

3. It’s about 3050 kilometers from Shanghai to Bangkok. (对划线

部分提问)

_________ _________ is it from Shanghai to Bangkok?

4. It’s ten minutes’ walk from his new flat to the park.(对划线部分提问)

_________ _________ is it from his new flat to the park?

5. Shanghai No. 1 Department Store is open until 10:00 p.m.(对划线部分提问)

_________ _________ is Shanghai No. 1 Department Store open?

二. 选择

( ) 1. --_________ did Tom sleep last night?

-- He was doing his homework too late to fall asleep.

A) How long B) When C) How soon D) How

( ) 2. _________ are you allowed to play on the computer in a week?

A) How long B) How soon C) How far D) How often

keys:一. 1. How far 2.What’s the weight 3.How far 4.How far 5.How late 二.1.D 2.B

健康与生活主题阅读

【主题阅读1】

A.Read and sum up the main idea of the passage.

Healthy life style

Ci

garette

smokers

have a higher death rate from heart disease than

non-smokers. And scientific research shows that smoking

is not only harmful to smokers themselves,but also a

threat to public health,especially to women and

children. So,stop smoking.

We are often ignore the importance of health,when you are young,you can eat fast food three meals a day and not feel it. When you start to get older,you begin to feel it more. And healthy diet should give us the calories we need but not contain too much fat and sugar.

Of course,you must have enough rest every day,it is the basic of the health,lack of rest will be easy to fell tir ed and in bad temper. And now insomnia is a common sense. There are 4 little things we shouldn’t do b efore falling

asleep. [1.Don‘t think too much in the bed. 2. Don’t talk too much,too many words make us excited. 3. Don’t let quilt cover your face. If so,we would fell breathing hard. 4. Don’t eat too full or drink too much. You’d better eat nothing in 4 hour before sleep and let your stomach have a good rest.]

Exercise Really Works (like jogging,swimming or play football game),There's nothing new about the fact that exercise helps us live longer.

Lastly,laugh more,keep a good mood,and often look at the bright side,these are extremely important things in our daily life. Wish you good health and happiness.

生词:

【主题阅读2】

A.Read and choose the best answer.

A large number of people in the world eat fast food. Whenever you go into a fast food restaurant,you can see lots of people enjoying their meals there. But do you know in which country people like fast food best?

The English people are the world's biggest fans of fast food,while the French (法国人) are the least interested in quick meals,according to a survey done last year.

The survey of thirteen countries shows 45% of the English people say they can't give up fast food because it's delicious. And 44% of Americans and 37% of Canadians say the same.

The French,proud of their delicious and high-class cuisine,don't like fast food. 81% of them think it is unhealthy,followed by 75% of the Japanese.

How about the Chinese? How often do you have

hamburgers or fried chicken? It doesn't matter whether

you like Western fast food or Chinese food. The most

important thing is to keep a balanced diet.

( ) 1 From the survey we know _________ like fast

food best.

A.the Chinese

B. the French

C. the

Japanese D. the English

( ) 2 The survey shows _________ of Americans like fast food.

A. 37%

B. 44%

C. 75 %

D. 81%

( ) 3 According to the survey,some people can't give up fast food because _________.

A.it's cheap

B. it's safe

C. it's delicious

D. it's healthy

( ) 4 The underlined word "cuisine" in the passage means "_________".

A. food

B. house

C. water

D. country

( ) 5 The survey is about _________.

A.western countries

B. fast food

C. restaurants in the world

D. Chinese food

Keys: DBCAB

(此部分测试时间为20分钟左右,讲评时间为10分钟左右。对本次所学内容进行检测)

教学建议:此部分必须由班级学员合作完成。建议步骤为:

1)在20分钟内学员独立完成测试;

2)老师给出答案,学员相互批改;

3)在5分钟内就错题学员间相互合作,讨论错题,保证每一位学员都懂;

4)老师随机抽查,根据学生的整体表现给出此部分的班级得分(评分标准参考课堂激励评分标准)

基础题

I. 将以下祈使句改为否定式。

1. Come here early.

2. Ask him.

3. Please wait for her.

4. Read the book carefully.

5. Sit under the tree,please.

6. Let’s go there together.

II. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。

1. It’s an important meeting. __________ (not,be) late.

2. ____________ (not,make) any noise! Your mother is sleeping.

3. ____________ (not,speak) with your mouth full of food and ____________ (be) polite.

4. ____________ (not,talk) and ____________ (read) aloud.

5. ____________ (not,leave) your homework for tomorrow,Larry.

6. ____________ (look) out! A car is coming.

7. ____________ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.

8. ____________ (not,let) the baby cry.

9. Wear more clothes or you ____________ (catch) a cold.

10. Let’s ____________ (not,say) anything about it.

III. Choose the best answer.

1 .Her doctor said: “________ work so hard”

A. Stop

B. Don’t

C. Can’t

D. No

II. Read and fill in the blanks with proper words.

Why do you think people who live in some hot countries eat very spicy (辛辣的) food? Is it because the spices make the food taste b____1____? Is it just because their parents and grandparents and great-grandparents liked hot food,or is there some connection b____2____ spices and healthy food?

Researchers from Cornell University think that it is because spice plants have some important chemicals(化学物质). These chemicals can kill bacteria (细菌) which spoil food. "Most common spices can kill 75 to 100 percent of the bacteria in food," explains one of the scientists. The bacteria grow more e____3____ and spoil food more quickly at higher temperatures. For this reason,it is more d____4____ to keep food from spoiling in hot climates.

Do you like your food spicy? You’re a____5____ probably tells something about the country you come fr om. If you like spicy food,it is possible that hundreds of years ago,when there were no fridges,people in your country started using spices to keep the food from spoiling. The traditional spicy dishes helped those people to live l____6____,healthier lives. Today,in a time of fridges,the spices just make the food taste good.

Keys:

I. 1. Read it 2. Listen to 3. shall we 4. Don’t be 5. Don’t sit

6. will you

7. Don’t move

8. will / won’t you

9. broken glass / cup 10. cryi ng girl

II. better between easily difficult answer longer

教学建议:

1、老师引导学生针对达标检测错题进行反思和总结;

2、老师引导学生对精讲提升相关知识进行总结,可采用表格、思维导图等形式呈现。

1.语法复习:

A.祈使句的基本句型形式;

(1)V+宾语+其他;(2) Be+其他;(3)Let+宾格+v;(4)Don’t +v +其他;(5)No+名词/动名词

B. 特殊疑问句疑问词:

(1)how often;(2)how many times;(3)how soon;(4)how long;(5)how far

2.主题阅读:优美句型积累

No smoking;A healthy diet;Enough rest;regular exercise;Creating a healthy environment

(此部分内容包含本次课所学内容相关的练习题及综合练习题。建议40分钟左右完成)

基础题

I. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案,用A,B,C或D表示)15%

( ) 1. Don’t watch _________ TV programmes.

A. too many

B. too much

C. too often

D. too long

( ) 2. Do you enjoy _________ pop music?

A. listening to

B. listen to

C. listening

D. listen

( ) 3. – My father doesn't like cartoons. -- _________ my mother.

A. Neither is

B. So does

C. So is

D. Neither does

( ) 4. Alice is one of _________ students in her class.

A. tall

B. taller

C. the tallest

D. the tall

( ) 5. Would you like _________ a cup of tea?

A. have

B. having

C. has

D. to have

( ) 6. Thank you for _________ me to your home.

A. inviting

B. invite

C. invitation

D. invited

( ) 7. My father _________ smoke. He doesn’t smoke any longer.

A. was used

B. used

C. used to

D. was used to

( ) 8. We can see a lot of people _________ at the beach.

A. have a rest

B. having a rest

C. to have a rest

D. had a rest

( ) 9. _________ do you like this kind of music?

A. Who

B. Why

C. What

D. Which

( ) 10. I don’t like tea. I’d rather _________ a cup of coffee.

A. have

B. has

C. had

D. having

( ) 11. There is going _________ a party this coming Sunday.

A. have

B.to have

C. be

D. to be

( ) 12. The dish tastes _________.

A. wonderfully

B. badly

C. nicely

D. delicious

( ) 13. I am looking forward to _________ a birthday party.

A. have

B. having

C. had

D. has

( ) 14. Yesterday I took a crowded _________.

A. plane

B. bus

C. bike

D. taxi

( ) 15. He _________ any help. He can do it all by himself.

A. needs not

B. needn’t

C. doesn’t need

D. needn’t

II.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.

A.speed

B. used to

C. surprise

D. same

E. outdoor

When we were children,my nine-year-old brother,Tom would always take me along on his bicycle. His favorite outdoor sport was to go racing down a mountain road at top ____1____. Because I was very frightened,I would close my eyes tight but never say a word,or I would not be taken along again.

Twenty years later,when we drove down the ____2____ mountain road in a car,I asked my brother,“Do you remember how we ____3____ ride down here on your bike many years ago? 1 was so frightened that I always closed my eyes tight,you know,” “What!” he cried,full of ____4____. “You too?”

A. difficult

B. parts

C. have a look

D. still

E. early

Good morning,everybody. My talk for today is “Early Money” I'm going to tell you about the money used in the early days. We don’t know when people began to use money,but we know some things were used as money thousands of years ago. In early times in some European countries,salt was very

____5____ to get,so it was used as money .In some ____6____ of Asia,people used tea

as money .And in America,Indians used nuts and other things. Maybe the most popular

money of all was some kind of animal. Today,in some places cows are ____7____ used as

a kind of money.

Chinese were the first people to use coins as money. Here are some coins of the past. You

can come over and ____8____.

III Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.

A bee goes to a river to drink,suddenly ____1____ water carries it away. A kind bird sees it____2____. It picks a leaf off a tree and throws it into the water in ____3____ of the bee .The bee can climb onto it,and the water brings it to the bank. The bee was saved(得救了). A few days ____4____,the bird is sitting in the tree. It doesn’t see that a man is aiming(瞄准) his gun(枪) at it. But the bee sees ____5____ the man is doing .So the bee flies into the man’s eyes. The man can’t see the bird clearly and the bird flies away.

In this way,both the bird and the bee can save each other’ lives.

( ) 1. A. the running B. the run C. the runs D. a running

( ) 2.A.to happen B. happening C. happen D. happened

( ) 3. A. the front B. front C. the back D. back

( ) 4. A after B. later C. late D. before

( ) 5. A. what B. which C. why D. when

IV. 划线提问

1.I didn't go to school because I had a bad cold.

you go to school?

2.You'd better take the No.3 bus.

bus I better take?

3.He's feeling well.

he feeling ?

4.The girl in a red coat is my sister.

is your sister?

5. He comes to China once a year.

he to China?

Keys:

I.1-5AADCD 6-10ACBBA 10-15DDBBC

II.ADBC ABDC

III. ABBBA

IV. 1. Why didn't 2.Which;had 3.How is 4.Which girl 5.How often does come.

提高题

I 按要求改写句子

1. He goes to see his grandma twice a week. (划线提问)

_________________________________________________? 2. My father goes to work by car. ( 改为特殊疑问句)

__________________________________________________? 3. It take 15 minutes for a ferry to cross the river. (划线提问)

__________________________________________________? 4. You can dial 110 to call the police. (划线提问)

_______ ________ can you dial to call the police

5. Ted put his bag in the desk. (改为特殊疑问句)

_____ ______ Ted _____ in the desk?

6. The students went camping last week. (划线提问)

_________________________________________________?

7. 3 and 9 is 12. (改为特殊疑问句)

_________________________________________________? 8. Diogenes came from Greece. (划线提问)

_____ _____ Diogenes ______ _______?

提示词语:health(y),do some sports,do morning exercises,have a break

How To Keep Healthy

Keys:

I. 1. How often does he go to see his grandma? 2. How does your father go to work?

3. How long does it take for a ferry to cross the river?

4. What number

5. What did;put

6. What did students do last week?

7. What is 3 and 9?

8. Where did;came from?

II. ADCDCD

III. 1.bad 2.paint 3.presents 4.finishes 5.bring

IV. 1 .36. 2. More than 20 discs. 3. It was made of straw. 4. Astronauts. 5. To be the first Chinese woman to walk on the moon. 6. I would keep using the old things. / I would recycle the used things.

IV.范文赏析:

It’s very important for us to keep healthy .we can't study or work well without healthy body.

I have a healthy body,because I keep taking exercises every day. It can not only build up our bodies but also reduce diseases. A healthy lifestyle can also help us grow up healthily. So I get enough sleep during the night. I never stay up too late,it’s bad for our health. A nd I can study well every day. If you want to have a healthy body like me,I can give you some suggestions.

It is said that walking is the best sport that everybody can do. Why not walk to school instead of taking a bus if your home is not far from your school. Second,it’s also necessary to have a healthy diet. You’d better eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat. They are good for your health. What’s more,a healthy lifestyle can help us grow up healthily,too.

I hope what I said can help you. I hope everyone will be healthy.

教学建议:让学生回家听这首歌并自学,注意里面的歌词,下节课会用到这首歌。

有没有听过外国歌手Venke Knutson唱的英文课I wonder?如果没有听过回家自学这首歌,注意歌词哦~

上海版沪教版牛津英语1A教案(全册共69页)

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