2020年高三英语开学大串讲 完形填空专题精练
2020年高考英语完型填空+阅读理解模拟练习(含答案解析)
2020年高考英语完型填空+阅读理解冲刺训练（限时：60分钟完成）【名师精选试题，值得下载练习】完形填空Autumn is a colorful season. It’s36with natural beauty. It’s breathtaking to see the reds, oranges and yellows 37along highways, across mountain ranges, and in backyards. The air is fresh. The sun is brilliant. Many people go on 38 outings—not necessarily to swim, 39just to be by the ocean in that cool, bright 40.Autumn is also a transition season, a 41to the quiet of winter. It is a time of 42, as leaves fall to the ground and 43to the earth.This week, we’re celebrating Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish New Year. Every year this 44offers us an opportunity to look back on the past and to 45our life in the direction we believe it should go. And every year, we 46the festival in autumn. Rosh Hashanah also feels to me like a powerful47that now is the time to make a fresh48just as the vibrancy of the year is winding down and to set a positive goal for the days, weeks and months49. For me, it feels profound, and almost courageous, to face the cold winter with fresh50and energy. The more 51we are rooted in what matters during the autumn, the more we have to draw on when52winds blow.That’s a lesson53us every day of the year, isn’t it? Today is the day to 54tomorrow’s happiness, tomorrow’s kindness, tomorrow’s health and tomorrow’s friendship. Whether it’s cold and windy outside, or warm and bright, we have thepower to 55the most of each day, to start fresh and to reorganize our life in the directions we believe we should go.36.A. rich B. popular C. familiar D. satisfied37.A. turn out B. go back C. come out D. fade away38.A. mountain B. beach C. desert D. forest39.A. and B. until C. when D. but40.A. light B. water C. color D. wind41.A. bridge B. barrier C. boundary D. breakthrough42.A. meetings B. endings C. harvests D. memories43.A. add B. belong C. adapt D. return44.A. activity B. circumstance C. festival D. experience45.A. recognize B. review C. reorganize D. repeat46.A. establish B. observe C. foresee D. honor47.A. warning B. guarantee C. statement D. reminder48.A. start B. stop C. change D. move49.A. alone B. ahead C. around D. abroad50.A. guidance B. purpose C. decision D. imagination51.A. skillfully B. secretly C. deeply D. vividly52.A. soft B. bitter C. fresh D. seasonal53.A. inspiring B. surprising C. confusing D. improving54.A. look for B. allow for C. wait for D. prepare for55.A. pass B. take C. spend D. make阅读理解AFor many parents, the most confusing part about choosing pre-schools is trying to make sense of terms such as “Montessori Method”, “Waldorf Approach”. What do these terms mean and how can these terms help you choose a preschool?Oftentimes, the key difference between settings is connected to the preschool’s “educational philosophy”. While educational philosophies are numerous and their definitions are not set in stone, we have provided you with definitions for some of the most popular philosophies.The Montessori MethodFocuses on maintaining the individuality of each child in the learning process. This method believes each child learns at their own pace and educational progress should not be rendered based on comparing students to one another.The Reggio Emilia ApproachThis approach focuses on providing opportunities for problem solving through creative thinking and exploration.The Waldorf ApproachThis approach places an emphasis on imagination in learning, providing students with opportunities to explore their world through the senses, participation and analytical thought.The Bank Street ApproachThis approach places an emphasis on learning through multiple perspectives, both in the classroom setting and in the natural world.The High/ Scope ApproachThis approach focuses on letting children be in charge of their own learning. Children are taught to make a plan for what they would like to do each day and participate in a review session to discuss the success of their plan and brainstorm ideas for the next day.Outside of the formal educational philosophy, knowing the difference between other common early childhood terms will help you make informed decisions regarding your child’s education.1. If a pre-school stresses each child’s learning progress, it may employ ___________.A. The Reggio Emilia ApproachB. The Montessori MethodC. The Bank Street ApproachD. The Waldorf Approach2. According to the passage, which of the following is True ?A. The Scope Approach is to let children learn all by themselves.B. The definitions of educational philosophy remain the same.C. To some extent, educational philosophies determine the differences between preschools.D. The most confusing part about choosing pre-school is to choose educational philosophy.BDeep among the streams and kauri trees of rural south Auckland, New Zealand's newest and most alternative school is in session. The weather is fine so a bout of (一次) fishing is in order, followed by lunch cooked on an open fire. Homework and classes? Indefinitely dismissed.“We are called a school but we look nothing like any school out there，” saysJoey Moncarz, cofounder and head teacher at Deep Green Bush School. “We don't do things like telling kids it is time to write or learn math. When they are interested in doing it, they do it.”Moncarz is an exmainstream teacher. After five disappointing years in mainstream schools in New Zealand he quit to found Deep Green Bush School, which has a roll of eight, and no classroom walls, time out chairs (罚坐椅) or tests.Concerned that mainstream schools were not preparing children for the global problems of the future — such as climate change — Moncarz imagined a totally different kind of education, rooted in the primal skills of hunting, gathering and survival. If the weather allows, pupils spend the majority of their day outdoors, exploring the New Zealand bush, learning to fish and hunt, trapping possums and learning about the plants and animals of their home. The more traditional school skills, such as reading, writing and arithmetic, are acquired at their own pace, after they begin showing an interest in them.“We don't have what you'd traditionally consider problem kids，” says Moncarz. “Our parents saw their kids were unhappy and stressed in mainstream education and they started questioning: Is it normal or right for kids to come home stressed and unhappy? Having taught in a mainstream school, I'd say most kids are stressed and unhappy.”Bush School is registered with the Ministry of Education as an independent school, and therefore does not have to abide_by the standard New Zealand curriculum, although it is subject to ministerial regulation.Inspired by the Sudbury Valley School in the US, which in turn was inspired by A. S. Neill's Summerhill School in the UK, since launching in January Moncarz has been fielding requests from around New Zealand and abroad to open chapters of Bush School in places as far a field as China and Europe.Moncarz insists that the school isn't an “experiment” in education, and is basedon two million years of evidence of how parents have raised their kids, at one with nature. “We don't want to be one of a kind. We want to replace mainstream schools，” said Moncarz.3．What can the students do in Deep Green Bush School?A．Learn more practical living skills.B．Attend more diverse athletic contests.C．Study traditional courses more effectively.D．Join in environmental protection more actively.4．Why did Moncarz set up Deep Green Bush School?A．To help problem kids.B．To reduce parents' burden.C．To reform the traditional school system.D．To conduct an educational experiment.5．What does the underlined part “abide by” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?A．Obey. B．Assess.C．Monitor. D．Replace.6．What is the education system of Deep Green Bush School like?A．Unpractical and rigid.B．Unsatisfactory but strict.C．Unremarkable but fruitful.D．Unconventional and popular.参考答案完形填空[语篇解读]文章主要通过对秋天的赞誉来启发对于生活的思考。
2020年高三英语开学大串讲完形填空专题精练
完形填空专题精练课前准备，课后巩固词汇，深度消化。
完形填空选项词汇大复习（2019年全国卷II完形填空）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）（2019年全国卷II完形填空）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota． During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road． He had 43 to coax（哄）the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 ．Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog． So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 ． After a long and careful 47 , Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 48 away． Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him． Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49 ． It just started licking（舔）Ehlers’ face．A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper． The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan． Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog．Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off． Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days．Ehlers returned to Minnesota, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan．"It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57 ," says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 58 ．"I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs," says Ehlers．"If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile．" 41． A． read B． forgot C． thought D． heard42． A． fighting B． trembling C． eating D． sleeping43． A． tried B． agreed C． promised D． regretted44． A． calmed down B． stood up C． rolled over D． run off45． A． injured B． stolen C． lost D． rescued46． A． home B． past C． back D． on47． A． preparation B． explanation C． test D． search48． A． cautiously B． casually C． skillfully D． angrily 49． A． surprise B． joy C． hesitation D． anxiety50． A． predicted B． advertised C． believed D． recorded51． A． house B． phone C． street D． car52． A． called B． copied C． counted D．remembered53． A． fed B． adopted C． found D． cured54． A． hunted B． skied C． lived D． worked55． A． on purpose B． on time C． in turn D． in vain 56． A． cares B． sees C． suffers D． learns57． A． place B． trouble C． waste D． extreme58． A． service B． plan C． effort D． team59． A． equal B． allergic C． grateful D． close60． A． suitable B． proud C． wise D． willing填写下表：熟词性、找联系、合语境。
完整版2020年高考英语完形填空专项复习word含答案
完形填空专项复习2020年高考英语完形填空专项复习页13 共页1 第完形填空专项复习一、复习思路 1.梳理完形填空的技巧方法扩充词汇运用2.二、复习要点完型填空题的特点页13 共页2 第完形填空专项复习完形填空设空以实词为主、虚词为辅,单词为主、短语为辅。
上海高考完型主要考察动词、名词、形容词、副词。
其他偶尔有过渡词、介词短语、连词。
体裁上以议论文为主,说明文为辅。
题材上以思想、文化、商业、生活为主,同时涉及其他话题。
完型填空解题步骤1 -通览----速度全文,把握大意快速阅读一下全文,通过通览全文、领会大意,概略地了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构层次、情节、写作风格等等。
2 -试填----紧扣文意,瞻前顾后先易后难,逐层深入。
紧扣全文内容,联系上下文和语境,展开逻辑推理,注意从上下文中寻找线索,注意词汇的意义、搭配,惯用法,语法,常识等多个角度进行综合考虑。
3 -复核----全面检查,确保语意连贯,用词准确试填后,要把全文再通读一遍,注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严谨、结构完整、首尾呼应完型填空高频词汇convince; guarantee; ensure; transfer; exist; strike; claim; demonstrate; charge; assemble; reveal; skip; vary; monitor; assess; isolate; classify; distract; embarrass; stretch; believe; make;consume; dip; shut; replace, reduce, increase, destroy; expand; narrow; strengthen;weaken; protect; punish; warn; contribute; devote; decorate; drain; maintain; preserve;动exhaust;exploit; impose; inspire; pioneer; overcome; resist; shift; switch; plunge;account for; postpone; access; remind; inform; amuse; assume; obtain; distribute;anticipate(预期); cultivate; recognize; discomfort; threaten; demand; indicate.instinct; ingredient; evidence; miracle; tendency; exposure; principle; efficiency;contribution; contact; infection; opposition; pronunciation; transformation;principle; standards; measure; solution; crisis; innovation; material; resource; improvement; appearance; 名词stability; smoke; cost; bargain; miracle; existence; trend; delivery; mood; spirit;appetite; stomach; strength; muscle; purpose; concept; means; access; variety; alternative; combination; achievement; option; interaction; affirmation; expectation; communication; ecotourism, background, preventionconsiderate; aggressive; qualified; reluctant; delicate; positive; negative; ignorant; informative; casual; curious; incurable; demanding; reasonable; social; psychological; evident; vital;constant; terrible; wasteful; wonderful; useful; fashionable; beautiful; historic;worthless; ordinary; meaningless; sensitive; agreeable; graceful; financial; appropriate;形容词defensive; fateful（重大的,决定性的）; fruitful（富有成效的,多产的）; sensitive; multiple; resistant; accessible; critical; reasonable; inevitable; essential; dramatic;fulfilling（令人满意的,能实现个人抱负的）; efficient; ideal; employable; available;respectful（恭敬的,有礼貌的）; negative; frequent; unskilled; compulsory页13 共页3 第完形填空专项复习agreeably; slightly; accidentally; occasionally; physically; psychologically; thoroughly;vaguely; orally; repeatedly; dramatically; subconsciously; carelessly, regularly; while;副recently ;nearly; rarely; mostly; least; oppositely; unfortunately; frankly; In addition,fortunately,nevertheless,flexibly;naturally;actually,Inshort;otherwise;eventuallynecessarily definitely, narrowly, widely, practically完型填空解题技巧便于考,首句通常是文章的主题句,通常不设空解题思路一：依据首句线索,紧扣主题选择。
线练学校高三英语开学大串讲 完形填空专题精讲高三全册英语试题
始驾州参艰市线练学校完形填空专题精讲课前准备，课后巩固词汇，深度消化。
完形填空选项拓展复习：包括一词多义、近义词、派生词、注意不规则变化！（卷I完形填空选项词汇及拓展）完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）（卷I完形填空）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa．They 41 with them lots of waste． The 42 might damage the beauty of the place． The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing, changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro．Hearing these stories, I’m 44 about the place — other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences．However, I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish． I find a 47 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths． The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authorityseem to be 49 ．The best of a Kilimanjaro 50 , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top． Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures． This 52 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 53 go through five ecosystems（生态系统）in the space of a few kilometers． At the base is a rainforest． It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 54 lands of low growing plants． Further up, the weather 55 —low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass． I 56 twelve shades of green from where I stand． Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 57 ：gravel（砾石）, stones and rocks． 58 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear．Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace？I found the opposite to be true．41． A． keep B． mix C． connect D． bring42． A． stories B． buildings C． crowds D． reporters43． A． position B． age C． face D． name44． A． silent B． skeptical C． serious D． crazy45． A． discover B． argue C． decide D． advocate46． A． equipment B． grass C． camps D． stones47． A． remote B． quiet C． all D． clean48． A． new B． special C． significant D． necessary49． A． paying off B． spreading out C． blowing up D． fading away50． A． atmosphere B． experience C． experiment D． sight51． A． studied B． observed C． explored D． regarded52． A． view B． quality C． reason D． purpose 53． A． scientists B． climbers C． locals D． officials 54． A． holding on to B． going back to C． living up to D． giving way to 55． A． changes B． clears C． improves D． permits 56． A． match B． imagine C． count D． add 57． A． village B． desert C． road D． lake 58． A． Obviously B． Easily C． Consequently D． Finally 59． A． permanent B． little C． fresh D． artificial 60． A． enjoy B． deserve C． save D． acquire 填写下表：熟词性、找联系、合语境。
2020年高三英语完形填空专项训练含答案
2020年高三英语完形填空专项训练(名师精选真题+实战训练，建议下载练习)一Years ago, a critical event occurred in my life that would change it forever. I metKurt Kampmeir of Success M otivation Incorporation for breakfast. While we wereJohn, what is your 2 for personal growth?__1 ,Kurt asked me, “ Never at a loss for words, I tried to find things in my life that might 3 for growth.I told him about the many activities in which I was 4 . And I went into a 5 about how hard I worked and the gains I was making. I must have talked for ten minutes. Kurt 6 patiently, but then he 7 smiled and said, “You don’t have a personal plan for growth, do you?”“No, I8 .“You know,” Kurt said simply, “growth is not a(n)9 process.”when it10 me. I wasn’t doing anything 11 to make myself And that’sbetter. And at that moment, I made the 12 : I will develop and follow a personal growth plan for my 13 .That night, I talked to my wife about my 14 with Kurt and what I had learned.I 15 her the workbook and tapes Kurt was selling. We 16 that Kurt wasn’t just trying to make a sale. He was offering a 17 for us to change our lives and achieveour dreams.Several important things happened that day. First, we decided to 8the resources. But more importantly, we made a commitment to 19 together as a couple. Fromthat day on, we learned together, traveled together, and sacrificed together. It was a 20 decision. While too many couples grow apart, we were growing together.1. A. working B. preparing C. thinking D. eating2. A. suggestion B. demand C. plan D. request3. A. appeal B. look C. call D. qualify4. A. involved B. trapped C. lost D. bathed5. A. lecture B. speech C. discussion D. debate6. A. calculated B. listened C. drank D. explained7. A. eagerly B. gradually C. gratefully D. finally8. A. admitted B. interrupted C. apologized D. complained9. A. automatic B. slow C. independent D. changing10. A. confused B. informed C. pleased D. hit11. A. on loan B. on purpose C. on sale D. on balance12. A. comment B. announcement C. decision D. arrangement13. A. life B. progress C. performance D. investment14. A. contract B. conversation C. negotiation D. argument15. A. lent B. sold C. showed D. offered16. A. recalled B. defined C. recognized D. declared17. A. tool B. method C. way D. rule18. A. provide B. buy C. give D. deliver19. A. grow B. survive C. move D. gather20. A. difficult B. random C. firm D. wise答案: 1-20 DCDA B BDAAD BCABC CCBAD二During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California. I went to live there in order to be 1 him. I hated the place .I had never 2 been so unhappy . My husband was ordered out on a long-term duty, and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋) alone. The heat was 3 -almost 125 0F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌)。
(完整版)2020年高考英语完形填空专项复习(word含答案)
2020 年高考英语完形填空专项复习一、复习思路1.梳理完形填空的技巧方法2.扩充词汇运用二、复习要点完型填空题的特点完形填空设空以实词为主、虚词为辅,单词为主、短语为辅。
上海高考完型主要考察动词、名词、形容词、副词。
其他偶尔有过渡词、介词短语、连词。
体裁上以议论文为主,说明文为辅。
题材上以思想、文化、商业、生活为主,同时涉及其他话题。
完型填空解题步骤1 -通览----速度全文,把握大意快速阅读一下全文,通过通览全文、领会大意,概略地了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构层次、情节、写作风格等等。
2 -试填----紧扣文意,瞻前顾后先易后难,逐层深入。
紧扣全文内容,联系上下文和语境,展开逻辑推理,注意从上下文中寻找线索,注意词汇的意义、搭配,惯用法,语法,常识等多个角度进行综合考虑。
3 -复核----全面检查,确保语意连贯,用词准确试填后,要把全文再通读一遍,注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严谨、结构完整、首尾呼应完型填空高频词汇完型填空解题技巧解题思路一：依据首句线索,紧扣主题选择。
首句通常是文章的主题句,通常不设空,便于考生对短文主题、内容或背景有个大概了解。
它的目的是向考生提供时间、地点、人物、事件、论点等有用的信息。
把握了主题句, 对于理解全文和解题很有帮助。
①If you studied pictures that ancient people left on rock walls and you tried todetermine their meaning, you would not detect interest in romance among the artists. 51 , you would see plenty of animals with people running after them. Life for ancient pe ople’s earned to center on hunting and gathering wild foods for meals.51. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Otherwise②Research has shown that two-thirds of human conversation is taken up not withdiscussion of the cultural or political problems of the day, not heated debates about films we've just watched or books we've just finished reading, but plain and simple __51__.51. A. claim B. description C. gossip D. language解题思路二：顺应文意, 定位选词。
2020年高考英语完型填空+阅读理解实战训练
2020年高考英语完型填空+阅读理解实战训练（限时：60分钟完成）【名师精选试题，值得下载练习】完形填空The first time Mercado thought seriously about becoming a professional model, she surfed the Internet for someone with a physical disability in the modeling world. That was six years ago, when disabled models were 36 . Thus, her search came up empty.“ I didn't think there was a 37 . ” she talks of the career she'd imagined "Not because I wasn't worthy of it, but because I didn't see anyone else like me out there. It was just not a thing.” However, Mercado has helped 38 that reality because of her not giving up. Last year, Mercadosigned with IMG Models, the powerhouse agency which 39 top supermodels.During a shoot, there are certain movements and 40 that are simply not an option for her. But her team has always found a way to work around these 41 , and she's never been cut from a campaign because of concerns about her disability."There’s 42 been a problem with the team not getting what they need to get from me as a model. There's never been an excuse where it's like—‘she has a disability, this is not going to work because the 43 won't look nice.’ "She says, "If I'm a model, a clothing company wants to showcase their 44 on me, that's great, "she says. "That's all it should be. "Her small body has more than a dozen surgical 45 and she fell both nervousand excited when she decided last year to 46 them for a shoot for a lingerie(女式贴身内衣) company. " 47 I'm very outspoken with what I believe in, I'm very much of a 48 person still at heart. But I wanted to 49 a challenge. "Mercado liked 50 people that everyone can and should feel attractive in their own skin: "You shouldn't be ashamed of your own 51 .”In the meantime, she's focused on her work and using her blog to encourage those who want to follow her 52 . When the next generation of disabled models searches the Web for 53 , they’ll find her.Mercado 54 her success to confidence, faith and never 55 ,"I'm an example that you can do what you want, because.. "she pauses. "Just because! That's it. You just can. "36. A popular B. invisible C. scarce D enough37. A responsibility B failure C. challenge D. possibility38. A. avoid B. change C. escape D. realize39. A. rejects B. complains C. praises D. represents40. A. poses B. entertainment C. campaigns D. situations41.A. events B. issues C. questions D. methods42. A. never B. just C. ever D. even43. A. faces B. photos C. clothes D. magazines44. A. stripe B. style C. stuff D. scarf45.A. injuries B. wounds C. hurts D. scars46.A. show B. cover C. hide D. bare47. A. In case B. Even though C. As though D. Now that48. A. shy B. quiet C. eager D. active49. A draw on B. count on C. put on D. take on50. A. managing B. informing C. reminding D. urging51. A. body B. figure C. appearance D. disability52. A. example B. spirit C. mood D. dream53. A. amusement B. pleasure C. inspiration D. cooperation54.A. gives B. gets C. takes D. owes55.A. blowing up B. giving up C. calling off D. putting off阅读理解ABangkok has become the world’s top tourist destination, with 15.98 million visitors projected to visit Thailand’s capital city this year, according to the third annual Global Destination Cities Index released by MasterCard on Monday. Based on data MasterCard collected from governments, central banks, related public agencies and airlines so far this year, the projection for the entire year says Bangkok is surpassing (超过) London, the previous holder of the top place, by a very narrow margin.Monday’s report marked the first time an Asian city has been projected to be the top-ranked tourist destination. London came in second, with 15.96 million visitors expected in 2013, and Paris, third, with 13.92 million visitors. MasterCard looked at132 cities.Other Asian cities that made it to the Top-20 Global Destination Cities in 2013 include Singapore at number four, with 11.75 million visitors; Kuala Lumpur at number eight, with 9.2 million visitors; Hong Kong at number nine, with 8.72 million visitors; Seoul at number 11, with 8.19 million visitors; Shanghai at number 14, with 6.5 million visitors, Tokyo at number 16, with 5.8 million visitors, and Taipei, with 5.19 million visitors.The study found that Bangkok is experiencing a large increase in its number of tourists in 2013, up 9.8% from 2009. That compares to New York’s increase at 5.0% and London’s at 3.8%. Paris, meanwhile, saw a small dip in its number of tourists (negative 0.7%).Caroline Lledo, who was visiting Bangkok from France, said Thailand has many offerings. “We like culture and the people are so nice. We also love shopping here,” Ms. Lledo said. MasterCard Worldwide’s global economic adviser Yuwa Hedrick-Wong cited (引用) overall value for money spent for why Bangkok is attractive. That is true for Thailand overall as well.12．From the passage we can know that___________.A.Bangkok defeated London by a wide marginB.there are 15.96 million visitors visiting London in 2013C.Paris is experiencing an increase in its number of touristsD.London topped List of World’s Tourist Destinations in 201213．How many Asian cities have made it to the Top-20 Global Destination Cities in 2013?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Nine.D.Ten.14．What attracts visitors to Thailand?A.People and buildings.B.Shopping and environment.C.Culture, people and shopping.D.Culture and natural scenery.15．What can we know about MasterCard?A.MasterCard surveyed 131 cities.B.Caroline Lledo was MasterCard’s adviser.C.MasterCard collected data from private agencies.D.It is the third time that MasterCard has released the Index.任务型阅读Robert F. Kennedy once said that a country’s GDP measures "everything except that which makes life worthwhile. "With Britain voting to leave the European Union, and GDP already predicted to slow as a result, it is now a timely moment to assess what he was referring to.The question of GDP and its usefulness has annoyed policymakers for over half a century.Many argue that it is a flawed(有缺陷的) concept. It measures things that do not matter and misses things that do. By most recent measures, the UK's GDP has been the envy of the Western world, with record low unemployment and high growth figures. If everything was going so well, then why did over 17 million people vote for Brexit, despite the warnings about what it could do to their country’s economic prospects.A recent annual study of countries and their ability to convert growth into well-being sheds some light on that question. Across the 163 countries measured, the UK is one of the poorest performers in ensuring that economic growth is translated into meaningful improvements for its citizens. Rather than just focusing on GDP, over 40 different sets of criteria from health, education and civil society engagement have been measured to get a more rounded assessment of how countries are performing.While all of these countries face their own challenges, there are a number of consistent themes. Yes, there has been a budding economic recovery since the 2008 global crash, but in key indicators in areas such as health and education, majoreconomies have continued to decline. Yet this isn't the case with all countries. Some relatively poor European countries have seen huge improvements across measures including civil society, income equality and the environment.This is a lesson that rich countries can learn: When GDP is no longer regarded as the sole measure of a country's success, the world looks very different.So, what Kennedy was referring to was that while GDP has been the most common method formeasuring the economic activity of nations, as a measure, it is no longer enough. It does not includeimportant factors such as environmental quality or education outcomes all things that contribute toa person’s sense of well-being.The sharp hit to growth predicted around the world and in the UK could lead to a decline in the everyday services we depend on for our well-being and for growth. But policymakers who refocus efforts on improving well-being instead of simply worrying about GDP figures could avoid the forecasted doom and may even see progress.。
2020年高考英语完型填空强化训练及答案
2020年高考英语完型填空模拟练习【名师精选试题，值得下载练习】(建议用时：25分钟)语言运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Two years ago, about a __1__ after Samantha was born, Glenda and Raphael Savitz learned their daughter was __2__. “She was the first deaf person my husband and I had known，”Glenda, 33, told The Boston Globe. “So it’s a surprise and it is __3__. But I think I’m someone who’s __4__：OK. What do we do? She’s a week old. We’re going to be learning sign language. There was no __5__ that it was going to be important to her development and her __6__．”But the Savitz family weren’t the only ones who learned how to sign. Over 20 residents of their neighborhood in the town of Newton are __7__ learning sign language. The residents __8__ an instructor on their own and __9__ gather together in a living room to learn the language. The neighbors’ desire to learn to __10__ with Samantha is something that the Savitz family finds extremely __11__．“One of the most emotional __12__ touching me is that I really learned about how much support and how much love there is here，”Glenda said. “People are __13__ so much time and energy to learn a(n) __14__ language because they’re dying to __15__ my little daughter. I don’t have __16__ for that.”Baby Sam already has friends all over the neighborhood. Henry Marshall, a 19yearold Harvard freshman, told The Boston Globe that Samantha __17__ with her child-size basketball hoop __18__ he shoots hoops on his adult-size one. While he plays, she copies his movements and __19__ the words for “play” and “friend”．“It’s a special neighborhood，”Raphael Savitz told The Boston Globe. “It’s just a really __20__ place.”1．A.day B．weekC．year D．month2．A.deaf B．blindC．hurt D．dull3．A.embarrassed B．awesomeC．unbearable D．unexpected4．A.for B．against C．like D．with 5．A.point B．chance C．question D．possibility 6．A.work B．study C．play D．growth 7．A.still B．alsoC．yet D．never 8．A.hired B．sent C．trained D．assisted 9．A.suddenly B．regularly C．immediately D．randomly 10．A.share B．stay C．associate D．communicate 11．A.interesting B．surprising C．touching D．demanding 12．A.results B．issues C．improvements D．experiences 13．A.looking for B．giving up C．putting in D．relying on 14．A.oral B．foreign C．local D．useless 15．A.talk to B．turn to C．attend to D．adapt to 16．A.ideas B．words C．choices D．suggestions 17．A.plays B．lives C．helps D．deals 18．A.as B．unless C．until D．because 19．A.writes B．reads C．signs D．says 20．A.challenging B．important C．usual D．welcoming第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020年高考英语完形填空专题训练及解析(五)(8篇)
2020年高考英语完形填空专题训练及解析（五）（8篇）（一）“Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? It's Friday, and we don't have any__36__. Can I, please？” Mum was sitting at the kitchen table. Dad was__37__next to her, resting his head on his arms. Mum could__38__that James wanted so badly to have his friend over.“I'm so sorry, James，” she said.“I'm never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum？” James asked sadly, almost in__39__.“I know it's__40__for you，” Mum said softly. “But I'm just worried other people might think we're a little ... strange. And then they would make fun of you.”“No, they wouldn't, Mum, ”James protested. “We're not__41__at all. We're just ordinary people.”Mum sighed heavily. “To tell you the truth, James，my neck has been so painful that it's given me a heavy__42__. And your poor father — he doesn't feel__43__. He really needs a rest.”“I can help，Mum！” James said. “__44__I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please？”“Well ... ” Mum began.“Great! Thanks, Mum！” James almost shouted. “Just sit there, don't move.”He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and __45__what he needed — two spanners (扳手)．“Hang on, Mum，”he said. “This won't take a second.” After some__46__，James was finished. With a smile of__47__on his face he said，“There! How does that feel？”“Oh，James，” Mum said. “That's much better! How did you do it？”“Easy，” James said __48__.“Dad had tightened your neck bolts (螺栓) too much! I just__49__them slightly! I learned that in robotic science at school，”“What about your father? Can you__50__him？” asked Mum.“I'll try，” James replied. He__51__up Dad's hair at the back of his neck, and plugged the electric wire into Dad's head. Then he turned the__52__on. Dad opened his eyes and__53__immedia tely. “He just let his__54__run too low, that's all，” James said. “Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow？”“I guess so，” replied Mum. “Your friends will just have to__55__that we are a very unusual family. Thanks, son！”语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
(完整版)2020年高考英语完形填空专项复习(word含答案)(可编辑修改word版)
2020 年高考英语完形填空专项复习一、复习思路1.梳理完形填空的技巧方法2.扩充词汇运用二、复习要点完型填空题的特点完形填空设空以实词为主、虚词为辅,单词为主、短语为辅。
上海高考完型主要考察动词、名词、形容词、副词。
其他偶尔有过渡词、介词短语、连词。
体裁上以议论文为主,说明文为辅。
题材上以思想、文化、商业、生活为主,同时涉及其他话题。
完型填空解题步骤1-通览--- 速度全文,把握大意快速阅读一下全文,通过通览全文、领会大意,概略地了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构层次、情节、写作风格等等。
2-试填--- 紧扣文意,瞻前顾后先易后难,逐层深入。
紧扣全文内容,联系上下文和语境,展开逻辑推理,注意从上下文中寻找线索,注意词汇的意义、搭配,惯用法,语法,常识等多个角度进行综合考虑。
3-复核--- 全面检查,确保语意连贯,用词准确试填后,要把全文再通读一遍,注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严谨、结构完整、首尾呼应完型填空高频词汇完型填空解题技巧解题思路一：依据首句线索,紧扣主题选择。
首句通常是文章的主题句,通常不设空,便于考生对短文主题、内容或背景有个大概了解。
它的目的是向考生提供时间、地点、人物、事件、论点等有用的信息。
把握了主题句, 对于理解全文和解题很有帮助。
① If you studied pictures that ancient people left on rock walls and you tried todetermine their meaning, you would not detect interest in romance among the artists.51 , you would see plenty of animals with people running after them. Life for ancientpeople’s earned to center on hunting and gathering wild foods for meals.51. A. Instead B. Therefore C. Moreover D. Otherwise② Research has shown that two-thirds of human conversation is taken up not withdiscussion of the cultural or political problems of the day, not heated debates about films we've just watched or books we've just finished reading, but plain and simple 51 .51.A. claim B. description C. gossip D. language 解题思路二：顺应文意, 定位选词。
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完形填空专题精练课前准备，课后巩固词汇，深度消化。
完形填空选项词汇大复习（2019年全国卷II完形填空）题号词性选项词汇转化派生注意事项41动词read读，看forgot忘记thought思考，认为heard听见forgettableunforgettableread-read-readforget-forgot-forgottenthink-thought-thoughthear-heard-heard42名词fighting打架；战斗trembling颤抖eating吃sleeping睡fighter fight-fought-foughteat-ate-eatensleep-slept-slept43动词tried尝试agreed同意promised许诺regretted后悔；遗憾try n.尝试promise n.诺言regret n.遗憾trial n.审判agreement同意；协议regret-regretted-regretted44动词短语calmed down冷静stood up站起来rolled over翻过run off跑开stand-stood-stoodrun-ran-run45形容词injured受伤的stolen被偷走的lost丢失的；迷路的rescued被救的steal-stole-stolenlose-lost-lost46副词home回家past经过back回来on继续47名词preparation准备explanation解释test测试search搜寻test n.测试search n.搜寻prepare-preparationexplain-explanationmake preparation for,search for48副词cautiously小心地casually随意地skillfully有技巧地angrily生气地caution n.小心skill,skillful anger,angry49名词surprise惊讶joy高兴hesitation犹豫anxiety焦虑surprisevt.使吃惊surprising,surprisedenjoy,joyfulhesitate,hesitationanxious,anxiouslyTo one’s surprise/joy,Without hesitation,With anxiety50动词predicted预测advertised作广告believed相信recorded作记录record n.记录predictionadvertisementbelief,unbelievablerecorder n.录音机51名词house,phone,street,car52动词called打电话copied复制counted计算remembered记得call n.打电话copy n.复制品countable可数的uncountable不可数的53动词fed喂养adopted收养；采取found发现cured治愈feed-fed-fed find-found-found54动词hunted捕获；猎杀skied滑雪？lived居住；过着worked工作；起作用55介词短语on purpose故意on time准时in turn依次in vain徒劳无获56动词cares关心sees看见suffers遭受learns学习；得知care about/for see through suffer from learn from57名词place地方trouble麻烦waste垃圾；浪费extreme极端place vt.放置trouble vt.麻烦waste vt.浪费extreme极端的extremelyadv.极端地；非常58名词service服务plan计划effort努力team团队plan n.计划serve vt.服务plan-planned59形容词equal平等的allergic过敏的grateful感激的close靠近的be equal tobe allergic tobe grateful tobe close to60形容词suitable合适的proud自豪的wise明智的willing乐意的suitablyproudly,take pride inwisdom,wiselyunwilling,willinglybe suitable forbe proud ofbe wise forbe willing to完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）（2019年全国卷II完形填空）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It’s about250miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’home in Minnesota．During the long trip home,following a weekend of hunting,Ehlers41about the small dog he had seen42alongside the road．He had43to coax（哄）the dog to him but,frightened,it had44．Back home,Ehlers was troubled by that45dog．So,four days later,he called his friend Greg,and the two drove46．After a long and careful47,Greg saw,across a field,the dog moving48 away．Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him．Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49．It just started licking（舔）Ehlers’face．A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one50as lost in the local paper．The ad had a51 number for a town in southern Michigan．Ehlers52the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had53 their dog．Jeff had54in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog,Rosie,but the gun shots had scared the dog off．Jeff searched55for Rosie in the next four days．Ehlers returned to Minnesota,and then drove100miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan．"It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who56enough to go to that kind of57," says Lisa of Ehlers’rescue58．"I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as59to it as I am to my dogs,"says Ehlers．"If it had been my dog,I’d hope that somebody would be60to go that extra mile．"41．A．read B．forgot C．thought D．heard42．A．fighting B．trembling C．eating D．sleeping43．A．tried B．agreed C．promised D．regretted 44．A．calmed down B．stood up C．rolled over D．run off 45．A．injured B．stolen C．lost D．rescued46．A．home B．past C．back D．on 47．A．preparation B．explanation C．test D．search 48．A．cautiously B．casually C．skillfully D．angrily 49．A．surprise B．joy C．hesitation D．anxiety 50．A．predicted B．advertised C．believed D．recorded 51．A．house B．phone C．street D．car52．A．called B．copied C．counted D．remembered53．A．fed B．adopted C．found D．cured 54．A．hunted B．skied C．lived D．worked 55．A．on purpose B．on time C．in turn D．in vain 56．A．cares B．sees C．suffers D．learns 57．A．place B．trouble C．waste D．extreme 58．A．service B．plan C．effort D．team 59．A．equal B．allergic C．grateful D．close 60．A．suitable B．proud C．wise D．willing填写下表：熟词性、找联系、合语境。
（可用图解法展示该表，圈注答案的根据，直观易懂。
）体裁：记叙文题材：个人经历主题：帮人找回宠物狗大意：本文讲述了一位男士帮助素不相识的人找回丢失的宠物狗的故事。
题号词性答案，命题点联系及启示（段间、句间及句内联系；搭配要考虑语境，特别要注意一词多义在具体语境的灵活运用！！）错选原因：请在错题处标明序号41动词C句内及句间联系：想起(thought)了他在路边看到的那只颤抖的小狗。
①单词不懂；②不明文意；③技巧不熟；④粗心大意；⑤圈错关键词；⑥没有区分选项中词汇的感情色彩和使用范围；⑦以个人理解代替文中作者意图，认为另一个选项也可以。