山东省2019-2020中考英语试卷
山东省2019-2020中考英语试卷第一卷（共40分）I.单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。
（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）1. man in a black hat is my PE teacher. He often plays football with us.A. A; theB. The; aC. The; /D. A; /2.— Do you think the of this skirt suits me?—Of course! You always look beautiful in red.A. sizeB. designC. priceD. color3. It’s reported that President Xi Jinping arrived Moscow March 22nd pay a three-day visit to Russia.A. at; onB. in ; onC. at; inD. in; in4. —Diaoyu Island belongs to China.—Surely it does! We Chinese will never it up.A. cutB. fixC. giveD. set5. —Which of the two T-shirts will you take?—I’ll take. One is for my brother and the other is for myself.A. eitherB. bothC. neitherD. all6. —do you know so much about the UFO?—I usually get the information by surfing the Internet.A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Where7. More and more people have a low-C life an d the air is getting much ___ than a few years ago.A. cleanB. cleanestC. cleanerD. the cleanest8. Li Na is famous all the tennis fans in China know her.A. too; toB. enough; toC. as; asD. so; that9. —It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river.—I think a bridge over the river.A. should be builtB. should buildC. will buildD. has built10. Most students like the teachers understand them well.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. when11. —Would you like camping with me?—I’d like to. But I’m busy my homework.A. to go; to doB. to go; doingC. going; to doD. going; doing12. —So many problems! I’m tired.—You should try to them by yourself. You are not a child any longer.A. get intoB.get offC. get onD. get over13. I know a little about Thailand, as I there three years ago.A. have beenB. have goneC. will goD. went14. —Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you.—Thanks. I wonder .A. who the letter was fromB. who was from the letter12C. who was the letter fromD. who from the letter was15. —Are you sure you can do well in today’s test, Lucy?— . I’ve got everything ready .A. It’s hard to sayB. I’m afraid notC. I think soD. I hope not16. Oh, no! It ’s raining. We can ’t go skating on the square. ____________!A. What a shameB. Well doneC. What a surpriseD. How wonderful17. — Who he lped Betty tidy up the bedroom just now?—_________. She cleaned it all by herself.A. SomebodyB. NobodyC. EverybodyD. Anybody18. Linda felt very_________ after the long way, so she stopped to have a rest.A. surprisedB. shyC. tiredD. excited19. The people who are more confident have more________ to make themselves successful.A. educationB. chancesC. prideD. excuses20. The traffic rules say drivers mustn ’t drive if they are drunk, _______they will be punished.A. orB. butC. andD. so21. I carried the bowl with both hands________, so that I wouldn ’t break it.A. carefullyB. happi lyC. quicklyD. carelessly22. Which of the following can we NOT see at the Olympic Games?23. The runner, Bolt broke the 100-meter and 200-meter records, he became one of the _____manin the world.A. fastestB. heaviestC. tallestD. slowest24.—You don ’t have to make so much noise, do you?—__________.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. I ’m sorryD. Better not25.________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it ’s widely used in everyfield.A. As usualB. At firstC. After allD. So farII.阅读理解 阅读下列图表或短文，选出最佳答案或做出正误判断。
A 篇为判断正(A)误（B ）题，B C 篇为选择题。
（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）AArctic fox (北极狐) is a kind of small fox that lives in the Arctic. It grows about 50 centimeterslong, not including its tail, 30 centimeters tall and weighs from 3 to 7 kilos.The Arctic foxes are white or blue in color. The white ones are white in winter, but grey-brownin summer. The blue ones are blue-grey all year round. The Arctic foxes have long, thick hair thatis called fur. And the long fur covers their whole bodies, including both their cat eyes and rabbitfeet, to keep them warm. in the low temperature in the Arctic.The Arctic foxes feed mainly on birds, birds’ eggs and other small animals. Teamwork is theway they look for food, and they don’t like to do that alone.Baby Arctic foxes are very lovely. They don’t open their eyes until a week after their birth.For the first half of the year, their parents offer them food. They begin to look for food on their own when they are about six months old. The next year they can live alone.Today, the number of the Arctic foxes is becoming smaller and smaller, because people kill them for their fur to make beautiful coats for money. Something must be done to protect the Arctic foxes.26. Not all the Arctic foxes change their colors in different seasons.27. The Arctic foxes have rabbit eyes and cat feet.28. Baby Arctic foxes are born with their eyes open.29. Birds, birds’ eggs and other small animals are the main food for the Arctic foxes.30. According to the passage, there are more Arctic foxes now.BIn a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of bankruptcy（破产）. The husband worked day and night but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more; he just thinks about his work.”One day, she wanted to tak e a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door. “Let me take it first, OK?” “Why not let me take it first?” she asked. “I’m tired, dear. You take it later, OK?” She was very sad.On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears...it was his diary:Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn’t as rich as before! We moved to the small house and it was very cold. I found that if one person took the shower first, the bathroom could get a little warmer. So I always rushed to the bathroom first. When she took the shower, the bathroom could get warmer, at least 1°C. I can’t give her more, but at least I can giv e her 1°C love.31. The couple moved out of their house ________A. on a rainy dayB. in a cold winterC. when the husband lost his workD. when the wife saw her husband’s diary32. The woman thought her husband didn’t love her because ________.A. he didn’t buy her beautiful clothesB. he didn’t have enough moneyC. he always worked with no care of herD. he had another wom an33. The woman’s eyes were full of tears because ________.A. she felt sad by her husband’s wordsB. the rainy day made her sadC. her eyes were hurt by the computerD. she was moved by her husband’s diary34. The man wanted to take the shower first because ________.A. he was tired and wanted to sleep earlierB. he wanted to make the bathroom warmer3C. he wasn’t as strong as befo reD. he couldn’t stand the cold winter35. From the reading, we know that ________.A. the man loved his wife very muchB. the woman didn’t lo ve her husband any moreC. the man was very poor beforeD. the woman had no jobCNote:The days of the week are:1. Monday2. Tuesday3. Wednesday4. Thursday5. Friday6. Saturday7. Sunday (Dep.=departure 出发Arr.=arrival 到达)36. How long does it take to fly from Chiang Mai to Phuket?A. less than 1 hour.B. About 1 hour.C.One and a half hours.D.About 2 hours.37. Lao Airlines has a flight from China Mai to Luang Prabang on .A. MondayB. ThursdayC. FridayD. Saturday38. If Lisa wants to travel from Chiang Mai to KOh Samui, which flight should she choose?A. QV 645.B. TG 129.C. PG 242.D. FD 3942.39. How much it coast to fly from Phuket—Bali?A.3, 590 THB. B. 5, 090 THB.C. 9,050THB.D. 11, 391 THB.40. Where can we probably find the information?A. At an airport.B. In a restaurant.C. In a museum.D. At a bus stop.第二卷III.综合填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）4A.用所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
2019年山东省济宁市中考英语试题(WORD版,含答案)
山济宁市2019年高中阶段学校招生考试英语试题一、听力选择(15分）(一)请听录音中八组短对话。
每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
(每组对话读两遍)1、Who are the speakers talking about?2. Wat is in ghe fridge?3. How did the man get into his house?4. How often does Lily go to see Beijing Opera?A.Once a weekB.Once a monthC. Twice a month5. What does the man want to do?A. Talk to the womanB.Have a meetingC. See the woman later6. Why does the man come to the shop?A. To buy a mobile phoneB. To repair his mobile phoneC. To change for another mobile phone7. What can we know from the dialogue?A. The weather is terrible today.B. The traffic is heavy at the timeC. There is much noise in the street8. What does the man mean?A.He worked hard on his job.B.He got help from the woman.C.He needed more time to study.(二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。
每组对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。
【备考2020】2019年山东省德州市中考英语试题(Word版含解析)
2019年山东省德州市中考英语试题（Word版含解析）2019年山东省德州市中考英语试卷一、听力测试(共5小题;1~20小题,每小题1分;21~25小题,每小题1分;总计30分; 每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间(一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语．（5分）1．（1分）（2019•德州）A． Thank you．B． Good night．C． Just kidding．2．（1分）（2019•德州）A． Be active．B． Open your eyes．C． OK．I will speak slowly．3．（1分）（2019•德州）A．An engineer．B．You bet．C．Nothing．4．（1分）（2019•德州）A． Nice idea．B． Here it is．C． I will miss you．5．（1分）（2019•德州）A． Not far from here．B． About 10 stops．C． At the third crossing．（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片．（3分）6．（1分）（2019•德州）（1）（2）（3）（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．（5分）7．（1分）（2019•德州）Which method does Jack prefer？A． Learning on his own．B． Working in a group．C． Studying with teachers' help．8．（1分）（2019•德州）What is the girls grandpa like？A． Humorous．B． Brave．C． Strict．9．（1分）（2019•德州）What's the matter with the woman 's daughter？A． She has a headache．B． She has a toot hache．C． She has a stomachache．10．（1分）（2019•德州）Where does this conversation probably happen？A． In a bookshop．B． In a library．C． In a restaurant．11．（1分）（2019•德州）How does the woman encourage her children to read？A． She gives them prizes．B． She reads along with them．C． She lets them read by themselves．（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案．（4分）12．（4分）（2019•德州）（1）Why does the boy always get good marks？A．He is just lucky．B．He knows how to study．C．Others help him．（2）How many things does the boy always do？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．（3）What kind of place does the boy always study in？A．A noisy place．B．A crowded place．C．A quiet place．（4）How long does the boy study before a break？A．Sixty minutes．B．Thirty minutes．C．Twenty minutes（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对．（3分）13．（1分）（2019•德州）Jane A． graduate from school and say goodbye to each otherMark B． win the basketball match with teammates and score over 100 pointsJulia C． be thankful to her friends for having made her stay in China so wonderful（六）听力填表（共1小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）录音中有一篇短文，是 School magazine对外籍大学生Dan的采访录音，Dan从三个方面对自己进行了简单介绍。
2019年山东省聊城市中考英语试卷以及解析答案
2019年山东省聊城市中考英语试卷选择题（三大题，共计80分）一、听力测试（共5小题；满分5分）第一节听下面5个单词．每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每个单词后，你都有10秒钟的时阅来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每个单词读两遍．1．（1分）A．/'klevə/B．/kəʊld/C．/kuːl/2．（1分）A．/sɒft/B．/'sɜːvɪs/C．/snəʊ/3．（1分）A．/weiv/B．/wɒtʃ/C．/wɔːk/4．（1分）A．/'prɒmɪs/B．/'praɪmɔrɪ/C．/'prɒdʌkt/5．（1分）A．/'θɜːtɪ/B．/θæŋks/C．/'θɪətə/第二节听下面5个句子．每个句子后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为其给当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间未回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每个句子仅读一遍．6．（1分）A．It's Monday．B．It's April．C．It's cloudy．7．（1分）A．No，it isn't．B．Yes，there is．C．Yes，it does．8．（1分）A．Certainly．B．Thanks．C．Hello!9．（1分）A．I have two．B．These are books．C．They're mine．10．（1分）A．5：00 pm．B．For 7 years．C．About ten meters．第三节听下面5个小对话．每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每个对话仅读一遍．11．（1分）How many kinds of food does the woman cat？A．Two．B．Three．C．Four．12．（1分）What are the speakers talking about？A．Weather．B．Health．C．Travel．13．（1分）Where is probably the woman？A．In an office．B．In a kitchen．C．In a classroom．14．（1分）Where was Strauss born？A．In Vienna．B．In London．C．In Paris．15．（1分）Why does the woman look pale？A．She is seriously ill．B．She had an accident．C．She saw an accident．第四节听下面三段对话．每段对语后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话读两选．16．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What's on TV？A．A tennis match．B．A basketball match．C．A football match．（2）Which team scored a minute ago？A．Japan．B．Spain．C．England．（3）Why was the match of last week boring？A．No one scored．B．No one cheered．C．Spain was beaten．17．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Who lives the farthest from school？A．Daming．B．Lingling．C．Tony．（2）How does Lingling go to school？A．By bike．B．On foot．C．By bus．（3）What's the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Mo：her and son．B．Doctor and patient．C．Driver and passenger．18．（4分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）Where does the conversation probably take place？A．In a zoo．B．In a cinema．C．On the phone．（2）What does Sally ask Peter to do？A．See a film．B．Protect animals．C．Do their homework．（3）When will Sally and Peter meet？A．At 7：00．B．At 7：30．C．At 8：00．（4）Where will the speakers meet？A．On the playground．B．Outside the school gate．C．In front of the sports hall．第五节听下面一段独白．独向后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听独白前，你有时间阅读备个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．该段独白编两遍．19．（5分）（1）How old is Dan？A．11．B．12．C．18．（2）How did Dan feel in Quincy？A．Sad．B．Happy．C．Bored．（3）How many bedrooms were there in Dan's house？A．3．B．4．C．5．（4）What were there on Dan's bedroom walls？A．Pictures of himself．B．Pictures of his parents．C．Pictures of movie stars．（5）What can we know about Dan？A．He lives in Quincy now．B．He had few friends in Quincy．C．He left Quincy several years ago．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下而短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B，C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．20．（10分）What do you do in your free time？Surf the Internet？Watch TV？For 15﹣year ﹣old Wang Yan，her free time is not（1）at all．Wang Yan has a special family．Her mother can't（2）and has to stay in bed all day，and her father can't see．So the family roles are（3）．Instead of parents taking care of their child，Wang Yan has to take care of her parents．From the age of 6，Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family．Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade student in a school．The school is far from her home，（4）she has to live at school．At school she studies very hard and every （5）she comes back home and helps her parents．Being a care﹣giver，she cooks，washes clothes and gives her parents massages（被摩），As the only laborer（劳力）in the family，she does a lot of （6）work﹣weeding（除草），watering the field，growing vegetables．She（7）has a busy weekend．Though the girl lives a hard life，she never feels（8）．As for the future，Wang Yan hopes to go to college and then become a （9），"If I can go to college，I will take my parents with me，"she said．"And I want to be a doctor one day．Then I will be able to help the disabled（残疾人）like my （10）．"（1）A．busy B．relaxing C．different（2）A．walk B．run C．jump（3）A．lost B．continued C．changed（4）A．so B．but C．or（5）A．day B．night C．weekend（6）A．farm B．factory C．school（7）A．never B．seldom C．always（8）A．happy B．sad C．comfortable（9）A．writer B．doctor C．singer（10）A．parents B．teachers C．classmates三、阅读理解（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）本题分为两节：第一节共1小题，计10分；第二节共1小题，计30分．第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑．选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B. 21．（10分）Do you like animals？Do you want to work with them？If your answer is "yes"，you might be interested in the job of a vet．A vet is an animal doctor．There are over 60，000 vets in the US．Some take care ofpets like dogs，cats and birds．Some care for farm animals like horses and cows．Some work in zoos and they work with elephants，tigers，lions，pandas and so on．It's difficult to become a vet in the US．Besides the love for animals，one has to study really hard．He must first finish college，and then go to the veterinary（兽医的）school for four years' study．Working as a vet is not easy，either．They often work long hours，but many vets say that their job is exciting and fun．Jane is a vet working in New York．"I work 10 hours a day．It's long？I just feel the time flies so fast when I'm working．I always think I have the best job ever，"she say．（1）There are more than 60，000 vets in the US．A．Right．B．Wrong．（2）Vets care for many kinds of animals．A．Right．B．Wrong．（3）It's easy to become a vet in the US．A．Right．B．Wrong．（4）One can become a vet after he finishes college．A．Right．B．Wrong．（5）Jane doesn't think her working time is long．A．Right．B．Wrong．第二节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．22．（10分）Part﹣time（兼职的）jobs for students（1）How much can a babysitter get for an hour？A．5 dollars．B．7dollars．C．10 dollars．D．12 dollars．（2）If Joy wants to get the job in Rose Hotel，she can call Mina at．A．8 a．m．B．10 a．m．C．5 a．m．D．7 p．m．（3）What can we know about the holiday job？A．It doesn't require any CV．B．It doesn't provide any pay．C．If you have got it，you needn't work on Monday．D．If you want to get it，you must speak three languages．（4）If Harry takes the newspaper delivery job，he must．A．work three mornings a weekB．use the bike of the post officeC．finish the work before 7：00 amD．be interested in the newspapers（5）The four pieces of information above may be found in the part of in a newspaper．A．NewsB．Ad（广告）C．SportsD．Recreation（娱乐）23．（10分）I come from Cambridge，a beautiful city in the coast of England．It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120，000．My home town is especially famous for its university．Many famous people studied here，such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin．There are lots of old buildings and churches to visit．Students and tourists enjoy trips along the river by boat．Cambridge is 80 kilometers from London．London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames．It has a population of about；seven and a half million，so it is bigger and busier than Cambridge．It is about 2，000 years old，and it is famous for Big Ben，Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge．England itself is part of an island，and you are always near the sea．The small villages and beaches on the coast are popular for holidays．Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north，and the hills and pretty villages in the south．Everywhere in England，you will notice how green the countryside is．It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter．So come and see England any time of the year，but bring an umbrella with you．It rains a lot all year round．You will need it most days．（1）Cambridge is．A．in the coast of EnglandB．in the south of EnglandC．on the River ThamesD．far from the River Cam（2）How many examples of famous people are mentioned in the passage？A．One．B．Two．C．Three．D．Four．（3）What can we know about Cambridge and London？A．Cambridge is much busier than London．B．London is 2，000 kilometers from Cambridge．C．Cambridge has more famous buildings than London．D．London has a much bigger population than Cambridge．（4）Tourists like in the south of England．A．the churchesB．the low mountainsC．the pretty villageD．the beautiful lakes（5）It is in England．A．very hot in summerB．very cold in winterC．not very cold in winterD．not rainy all year round24．（10分）Is a nearby neighbour better than a faraway cousin？An American lady，Anna Lane，believes it's true．Her kind neighbours once helped her out when she was in a big trouble．Mrs Lane was living alone in a city in Texas，US．The woman in her 70s could do a lot of housework herself．However，she was too old to mow（修剪）her lawn（草坪）．Thena big trouble found her．She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in hercity．As a result，she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison!Luckily，her neighbours，the Adams brothers，heard the news about her on TV．They decided to do something to help．"We haven't met her yet，but she's 75 years old and she needs some help，"said Sam Adams，one of the boys．"That's the least we could do．"The Adams brothers took their mowers（修剪机）and came to Mrs Lane's house to mow her lawn without telling her．Once they got started，other neighbours saw what was going on and joined in the effort．Together they worked hard in the sun and finished mowing the whole lawn in about two hours．When Mrs Lane saw what her neighbours did for her，she was surprised and moved to tears（感动得落泪）．"I cannot believe this，"she said．"They were so kind to spend two hours helping me and I didn't even know their names．"As for the Adams brothers，they said they would always be ready to help her．（1）What can we know about Mrs Lane？A．She was 70 years old．B．She could not do her housework．C．She was living with her children．D．She could not cut the grass on the lawn．（2）Mrs lane was in danger of going to prison because．A．she broke the education law in her cityB．the grass on her lawn was over 18 inches highC．the news about her on TV was made up by herD．she didn't pay enough money to her neighbours（3）Who mowed the lawn？A．The Adams brothers．B．Sam Adams and Mrs Lane．C．The Adams brothers and Mrs Lane．D．The Adams brothers and other neighbours．（4）Which of the following is true？A．The Adams brothers knew Mrs Lane very well．B．Mrs Lane knew some of her neighbours' names．C．Mrs Lane didn't expect her neighbours would help her．D．The Adams brothers used Mrs Lane's mowers to cut the grass．（5）The best title（题目）for the passage would be．A．Good neighboursB．A serious city lawC．A beautiful gardenD．Humorous brothers非选择题（三大题，共计40分）四、语法填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．每空1个单词．25．（10分）Dear Ms Zhang，Last week，my friend Liu Lei came round with a new computer game and asked to playit on my dad's computer．I was worried，（1）（连词）I should ask my dad beforeI use his computer．He uses it for（2）（he）work，and I can only use it for myhomework．The reason is that he thinks something will go wrong if I play （3）（game）on it．Well，while my dad was out，we decided to（4）（try）out Liu Lei's game．We copied it to the computer，and after we finished （5）（play），we took it off the computer．However，when I（6）（start）the computer again to check if everything was OK，some of my dad's documents were missing．Then，when my dad used the computer last night，he was（7）（real）angry．He could no longer find the important documents anywhere．I did not tell him about（8）（冠词）computer game because I did not want himto be angry（9）（介词）me．Now I feel terrible．I am not sure whether a computer repair（10）（shop）can get the documents back．Should I tell him about the computer game？Should I pay to repair it？Your studentFeng Guoxing 五、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内客完成后面各项任务．26．（10分）My work allows me to live in different countries．Reading books helps me to connect with my friends，family and my home country，the UK．Here are some books that I read a lot．Daddy Long LegsThis book is about the story of a young girl，Judy，who goes to university and gets lots of new experiences．This book always makes me think of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed．Harry PotterI'm sure many of you know Harry Potter books! I have read them many times sinceprimary school．I really get lost in the stories．These days I'm reading them again in Germany．The Railway Children这是我最喜爱的书之一It was a gift for my 13th birthday from my best friend，so it still strongly makes me think of my childhood．It is about three children and their adventures （冒险经历）next to a railway．（1）从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子．I can live in different countries because of my work．（2）回答问题：When did the writer's mother read the book to him？（3）将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语．（4）将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语．（5）回答问题：What does the underlined word "It" in the last sentence refer to（指的是）？六、书面表达（满分20分）27．（20分）假如你叫陈伟，2019年6月22日和23日是你中考后的第一个周末，请你制定一个周末活动计划，并用英语给你的英国笔友Alan写一封电子邮件，说明你的活动安排．主要活动内容包括：1．6月22日上午在家读书；下午与家人和朋友外出活动．2．6月23日到朋友家附近的公园捡垃圾．3．你对本次活动的期待．注意：1．邮件字数：80词左右．2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，但邮件中不能出现真实的人名、地名．3．邮件的开头和结尾已经给击，不计入总词数．Dear Alan，I'm going to enjoy myself during the coming weekend．_________．Yours，Chen We2019年山东省聊城市中考英语试卷答案与解析选择题（三大题，共计80分）一、听力测试（共5小题；满分5分）第一节听下面5个单词．每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每个单词后，你都有10秒钟的时阅来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每个单词读两遍．1．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略3．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略4．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略5．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第二节听下面5个句子．每个句子后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为其给当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间未回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每个句子仅读一遍．6．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略7．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略8．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略9．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略10．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略第三节听下面5个小对话．每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每个对话仅读一遍．11．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略12．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略13．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略14．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略15．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略第四节听下面三段对话．每段对语后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话读两选．16．【分析】略【解答】CBA【点评】略17．【分析】略【解答】CBA【点评】略18．【分析】略【解答】CABB【点评】略第五节听下面一段独白．独向后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置．听独白前，你有时间阅读备个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．该段独白编两遍．19．【分析】略【解答】BBACC【点评】略二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下而短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B，C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．20．【分析】文章主要介绍了王燕在父母都没有劳动能力的情况，自己独立撑起了一个家．并且希望能考上大学，当一名医生，帮助那些残疾人．【解答】1．B 考查形容词辨析．A忙碌的；B放松的；C不同的；根据下文From the age of 6，Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family从6岁起，王艳开始为全家做饭和洗衣服．可知他的业余时间不轻松，故答案是B．2．A 考查动词辨析．A走；B跑；C跳；根据下句has to stay in bed all day整天呆在床上，应该不能走，故答案是A．3．C 考查动词辨析．A丢失；B继续；C改变；根据下句Instead of parents taking care of their child，Wang Yan has to take care of her parents父母没有照顾孩子，王燕而是要照顾父母．可知她的家庭角色发生了变化，故答案是C．4．A 考查连词辨析．A所以；B但是；C或者；根据The school is far from her home，（4）she has to live at school前面说离学校很远，后面说住在学校，表因果，故答案是A．5．C 考查名词辨析．A天；B晚上；C周末；根据后面she comes back home and helps her parents回家帮助她父母，应该是周末回家，故答案是C．6．A 考查名词辨析．A农场；B工厂；C学校；根据后面work﹣weeding（除草），watering the field除草，浇地，应该是做很多家务活，故答案是A．7．C 考查副词辨析．A从不；B很少；C总是；根据上文周末做很多农活，所以She（7）has a busy weekend周末应该总是很忙，故答案是C．8．B 考查形容词辨析．A开心的；B伤心的；C舒服的；根据Though the girl lives a hard life，she never feels虽然这个女孩过着艰苦的生活，但她从未感觉到，应该是悲伤，故答案是B．9．B 考查名词辨析．A作家；B医生；C歌手；根据后面I want to be a doctor 想成为医生，可知想成为医生，故答案是B．10．A 考查名词辨析．A父母；B老师；C同学；根据Then I will be able to help the disabled （残疾人）like my 这里应该是帮助像她父母一样的残疾人，故答案是A．【点评】考查完形填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．三、阅读理解（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）本题分为两节：第一节共1小题，计10分；第二节共1小题，计30分．第一节阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错，并在答题卡上将所选的对应选项涂黑．选Right涂A，选Wrong涂B. 21．【分析】文章主要介绍了兽医这个工作．【解答】1．A 内容判断题．根据There are over 60，000 vets in the US，可知美国有60，000多名兽医，是正确的，故选A．2．A 内容判断题．根据Some take care of pets like dogs，cats and birds．Some care for farm animals like horses and cows有些人照顾狗、猫和鸟等宠物．有些人照顾马和牛等农场动物，可知兽医照顾各种动物，是正确的，故选A．3．B 内容判断题．根据It's difficult to become a vet in the US，可知在美国很难成为兽医，是错误的，故选B．4．B 内容判断题．根据He must first finish college，and then go to the veterinary school for four years' study，可知他必须先完成大学学业，然后去兽医学校学习了四年，是错误的，故选B．5．A 内容判断题．根据"I work 10 hours a day．It's long？I just feel the time flies so fast when I'm working．I always think I have the best job ever，"she say，"我每天工作10个小时．很长吗？我只是觉得工作的时候时间过得太快了．我一直认为我有史以来最好的工作，"她说．可知她不觉得工作时间很长，是正确的，故选A．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．第二节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．22．【分析】文章主要讲几个学生兼职的广告．【解答】1．C 细节理解题．根据from 4：30pm to 6：30pm，Monday to Friday.$100a week，可知一天是2个小时，一周5天，一共10个小时，一共100美元，那么一个小时是10美元，故选C．2．D 细节理解题．根据call Mina a：6123﹣8745（after 6 pm），可知要下午6点之后打给她，故选D．3．C 细节理解题．根据We need French，Spanish or German speakers to work in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Saturday我们需要讲法语、西班牙语或德语的人从周二到周六在城市博物馆商店工作，可知周一不用工作，故选C．4．A 细节理解题．根据We need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday，Wednesday and Friday mornings我们需要年轻人在星期一、星期三和星期五上午送报纸，可知一周要工作3个早上，故选A．5．B 内容理解题．根据Part﹣time jobs for students学生兼职，结合文章内容，文章主要讲几个学生兼职的广告信息，故选B．【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．23．【分析】本文是一篇史地常识类阅读，主要介绍了英国的剑桥以及英国的一些地理和天气情况等等．【解答】（1）A 细节理解题，根据原文I come from Cambridge，a beautiful city in the coast of England，我来自剑桥，一个英国海岸上的漂亮的城市．故选A．（2）B 细节理解题，根据原文Many famous people studied here，such as Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin有很多名人在这里学习过，比如牛顿和达尔文，可知提到的名人一共有两个．故选B．（3）D 细节理解题，根据原文，London is in the south of England and it is on the River Thames．It has a population of about；seven and a half million 伦敦坐落在英国的南部且在泰姆士河上，它有大约750万人口．而提到剑桥，It is on the River Cam and has a population of about 120，000，它有12万的人口，可知伦敦的人口比剑桥的人口多多了．London has a much bigger population than Cambridge．故选D．（4）C 细节理解题，根据原文Tourists like the areas of low mountains and beautiful lakes in the north，and the hills and pretty villages in the south．游客喜欢北部的低的山脉和漂亮的湖泊区域，也喜欢南部的山丘和漂亮的村庄，可知喜欢南部的村庄．故选C．（5）C 细节理解题，根据原文，It is never very hot in summer or very cold in winter．它在夏天从来不会太热或者冬天从来不会太冷．故选C．【点评】考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．24．【分析】文章介绍了Adams兄弟和其他邻居帮助Lane太太割草的事，从而告诉我们近邻比远亲好．【解答】1．D 细节理解题．由第二行However，she was too old to mow（修剪）her lawn （草坪）．可知，然而，Lane夫人年纪太大了，无法修剪草坪．故选D．2．B 细节理解题．由第三行She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city．As a result，she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison!可知，Lane夫人让草长到超过18英寸高，这违反了她所在城市的法律．结果，她面临着支付大量金钱甚至入狱的危险！由此可知，因为她草坪的草超过了18英寸，所以她可能有入狱的危险．故选B．3．D 细节理解题．由倒数第二段The Adams brothers took their mowers（修剪机）and came to Mrs Lane's house to mow her lawn without telling her．Once they got started，other neighbours saw what was going on and joined in the effort．可知，在没有告知Lane太太的情况下，Adams兄弟拿着割草机来给Lane太太割草，其他邻居看到了正在发生的事情，就加入了他们的行列．由此可知，Adams兄弟和其他邻居帮助Lane太太割草．故选D．4．C 正误判断题．由最后一段When Mrs Lane saw what her neighbours did for her，she was surprised and moved to tears（感动得落泪）．"I cannot believe this，"she said．可知，Lane太太看到邻居们为她所做的一切时，很惊讶，感动得流下了眼泪．"我真不敢相信，"她说．由此可知，Lane太太并没有想到邻居们会帮她割草，所以选项C的描述正确．故选C．5．A 标题判断题．由文章第一句Is a nearby neighbour better than a faraway cousin？可知，近邻比远亲好吗？文章通过Adams兄弟和其他邻居帮助Lane太太割草的事，告诉我们近邻比远亲好．故选A．【点评】先浏览所给的问题以及选择项，然后带着问题在通读原文的基础上快速地找到答案，然后再回过头来检查一遍，确保万无一失．非选择题（三大题，共计40分）四、语法填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．每空1个单词．25．【分析】短文是一个学生写给老师的一封信，是关于自己和朋友在没有获得爸爸同意下玩游戏，结果把爸爸的重要文件丢失了，作者想让老师提供点建议．【解答】（1）because．考查连词；句意，我很担心，因为我应该要在我使用他电脑之前问问我的爸爸．可知空缺处后面引导的句子是解释担心的原因，用连词because，故得此答案．（2）his．考查形容词性物主代词；句意，他用它来工作的，根据空缺处后面是名词，空缺处需要一个形容词性物主代词，表示"他的"用his，故得此答案…（3）games．考查名词；句意，原因就是如果我在他电脑上玩游戏的话，他认为电脑会有问题．根据空缺处前面没有表示单数的a或者one，可知需要填入名词的复数形式，用games，故得此答案．．（4）try．考查动词；句意，我们决定尝试刘磊的游戏．根据空缺处前文有decide to do sth 的固定搭配用法，可知空缺处用动词原形try，故得此答案．．（5）playing．考查动词；句意，在我们完成了游戏之后．根据空缺处前面的动词finish，可知固定搭配finish doing sth完成某事，需要填入动词的ing形式，用playing，故得此答案…（6）started．考查动词；句意，然而，当我再次开启电脑来确认是否一切都没问题的时候，根据空缺处，需要填入一个动词，结合时态是一般过去时态，用started，故得此答案．．（7）really．考查副词；句意，他真的很生气．根据空缺处，需要填入一个副词，表示"真正地"，用really，故得此答案．（8）the．考查定冠词；句意，我没有告诉他关于电脑游戏的事情，根据空缺处，需要填入一个定冠词，表示特指，用the，故得此答案．．（9）with．考查介词；句意，因为我不想让他对我生气．根据空缺处，需要填入一个介词，与前文be angry固定搭配成be angry with sb表示对某人生气，所以用介词with，故得此答案．（10）shop．考查名词；句意，我不太确定一个修电脑店能否把那些文件找回来．根据空缺处，需要填入一个名词，前文有冠词a，可知用单数shop即可．故得此答案．【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答．对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配．本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境．五、阅读表达（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据其内客完成后面各项任务．26．【分析】本文是一篇综合型阅读，主要介绍了作者喜欢看的三本书．Daddy Long Legs，Harry Potter和The Railway Children．【解答】（1）My work allows me to live in different countries．同义句题，根据题目，I can live in different countries because of my work．因为我的工作的原因，我可以住在在不同的国家．结合文章，同样意思的表达即，我的工作允许我住在不同的国家．对应文中My work allows me to live in different countries．故得此答案．（2）When the writer was ill in bed．细节理解题，根据原文，This book always makes me think of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed 这本书总是让我想起我的妈妈，因为她过去常常在我卧病在床的时候读给我听．故得此答案．（3）自从上小学以来我已经把这些书读过许多遍了．英文翻译中文题，根据原文，I have read many times我已经读了许多遍了，since primary school．自从上小学以来，故得此答案．（4）This is one of my favorite books．中文翻译英文题，根据原文，最喜爱的书之一，one of my favorite books．这是This is．一般现在时．故得此答案．（5）The Railway Children．指示代词题，根据原文，It is about three children and their adventures（冒险经历）next to a railway它是关于在铁路旁边三个孩子和他们的冒险经历．故得此答案．【点评】考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答。
【备考2020】山东省临沂市2019年中考英语试题（解析版）
【备考2020】山东省临沂市2019年中考英语试题（解析版）山东省临沂市2019年中考英语试题（解析版）2019年临沂市初中学业水平考试试题英语第I卷(选择题)一、听力测试注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。
做题时，请先将打案画在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一) 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A B CD1.___________2. __________3. _________4. _________5. ________(二) 听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. To do business. B. To visit her friends. C. To study medicine.7. A. Sally's. B. Alan's. C. Danny's.8. A. Some chicken. B. Some sandwiches. C. Some fish.9. A. He will go to the park. B. He will prepare for a party. C. He will take an exam.10. A. At home. B. On the playground. C. In the library(三) 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Helen Thayer was the first woman who walked to theNorth Pole (北极) alone.12. Helen was born in the United States.13. Helen had a dream to walk to the North Pole alone when she was forty.14. On her journey, Helen walked 345 miles in freezing weather conditions.15. Once, seven polar bears (北极熊) wanted to eat Helen. Luckily, she saved herself.请考生们翻到第7页，先找到第四大题。
2019年山东省济宁市中考英语试题及参考答案（解析版）
2019年山东省济宁市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析（满分100分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共45分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）（一）请听录音中八组短对话，每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案．（每组对话读两遍）1．Who are the speakers talking about？2．What is in the fridge？3．How did the man get into his house？4．How often does Lily go to see Beijing Opera？A．Once a week．B．Once a month．C．Twice a month．5．What does the man want to do？A．Talk to the woman．B．Have a meeting．C．See the woman later．6．Why does the man come to the shop？A．To buy a mobile phone．B．To repair his mobile phone．C．To change for another mobile phone．7．What can we know from the dialogue？A．The weather is terrible today．B．The traffic is heavy at the time．C．There is much noise in the street．8．What does the man mean？A．He worked hard on his job．B．He got help from the woman．C．He needed more time to study．（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话．每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案．（每段对话读两遍）听第一段较长的对话，完成第9至第11三个小题．9．Who are the speakers holding a party for？A．Jackson．B．Maria．C．Tim．10．Where will they hold the party？A．At the Parker′s．B．At the hotel．C．At Jackson's home．11．When will the party begin？A．At 5：30．B．At 6：00．C．At 8：30．听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题．12．What is Mike doing now？A．Trying to sleep．B．Chatting online．C．Playing computer games．13．What can help Mike fall asleep according to the woman？A．Going to bed early．B．Listening to soft music．C．Drinking a glass of milk．14．What will Mike do tomorrow？A．Have classes．B．Go to a concert．C．Attend the sports meeting15．What is the relationship between the two speakers？A．Wife and husband．B．Mom and son．C．Teacher and student．二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
【备考2020】山东省滨州市2019年中考英语试题(解析版)
山东省滨州市2019年中考英语试题（解析版）山东省滨州市2019年中考英语试题第I卷选择题一、听力部分（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Nine o’clock. B. In June. C. On June 11th.2. A. Thank you. B. Welcome to Beijing. C. I’m from Qingdao.3. A. They are good friends. B. That’s a good idea. C. Because it’s fun.4. A. Sure, he’d love to. B. Sorry, I’m busy. C. No, you can’t.5. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I haven’t. C. Me, neither.(二) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题ABC中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
8. What will happen if the girl doesn’t finish her homework today?A. The teacher will be angry.B. She will be punished.C. Both A and B.9What does the boy want to be?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. An actor.10. What are they going to do?A. Go to hospital.B. Go to school.C. Go home.（三）录音中有一段对话和5个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
11. Where are the two passengers?A. At a bus stop.B. At a railway station.C. At an airport.12. Where are they going?A. Beijing.B. Boston.C. Moscow.13. According to the conversation, what may the date be?A. May 1st.B. June 1st.C. October 1st.14. Whose seat is near the window?A. The boy’s.B. The girl’s.C. Neither.15. What do they want to do around 6 pm?A. Go to sleep.B. Read books.C. Have dinner.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
山东省济宁市2019年中考英语试题含答案解析(word版)
2019 年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷一、听力选择（共 5 小题，计 15 分）（一）请听录音中五个句子．从下面所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片．（每个句子仅读一遍）1．2．3．4．5．二、请听录音中五组短对话．每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案．（每组对话读两遍）6 ． Who is using the ping ﹣ pong bat ？A ． Sally ．B ． Peter ．C ． Linda ．7 ． What does the man order ？A ． A cup of coffee ．B ． Some chicken ．C ． A sandwich ．8 ． What will Sally wear for the party ？A ． Her old jeans ．B ． Her red dress ． C． Her green skirt ．9 ． How did the woman get her ticket ？A ． She bought it ．B ． She won it ．C ． She got it from the man．10 ． What are the speakers talking about ？A ． Results of the exam．B．Time for the exam．C．Change of class hours．三、请听录音中两段较长的对话．每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案．（每段对话读两遍）11 ．听第一段较长的对话，完成第11和第12两个小题．生词： excuse[ ?k ?skju ： s] n ．借口，托辞11 ． What is the possible relationship between the two speakers ？A ． Teacher and student ．B ． Wife and husband ．C ． Doctor and patient．12 ． What does the woman think about the man ？A ． He is an honest man ．B ． He is not telling the truth ．C ． He is not good to his sister ．13 ．听第二段较长的对话，完成第 13 至第 15 三个小题．13 ． What has the man lost ？A ． A red backpack ．B ．A black backpack ．C ． A few Chinese books and papers ．14 ． What is his telephone number ？A.36879014 ．B.38679104 ．C.36780914 ．15 ． Where does the conversation probably happen ？A ． On the playground ．B ． In the meeting room ．C ． At the Lost and Found ．二、语言知识运用（共两节，计 16 分）第一节单项填空（共 8 小题，计 8 分）从每小题 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案．16 ． _____ apple a day keeps the doctor away ．（）A ． AB ． AnC ． TheD ． /17 ．﹣ What a nice model plane!﹣ Thanks ． I made it with 3 ﹣ D printer by______ ．（）A ． meB ． himC ． itselfD ． myself18 ． We should be kind to the old and take care them in daily life ．（）A ． ofB ． forC ． withD ． about19 ． In order to pass the exam ， You need to work much ________now ．（）A ． hardB ． harderC ． hardestD ． hardly20 ．﹣ _______ can you read in English ？﹣ About 100words a minute ．（）A ． How farB ． How muchC ． How fastD ． How many21 ． The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again an dagain ．（）A ． laughB ． laughedC ． laughingD ． to laugh22 ． Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10 ， 000 ， 000yuan to help the poor in 2019 ．（）A ． gave upB ． gave offC ． gave outD ． gave away23 ． We have been expecting Rio 2019 Olympics_______ the Olympic flame（圣火）was lit ．（）A ． ifB ．unlessC ． sinceD ． though三、完形填空（共 1 小题，计 8 分）阅读下面短文，从每小题 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案．24 ．Once there was a king ．He was wise but everyone was afraid of him ．His face showed the sadness deep in his heart ．So there were deep （ 24 ）lines （皱纹） on his face ．In his country lived a beautiful girl ． Everyone seemed to love her ， so did the king ． Hewanted to （ 25 ）her ， and finally he decided to speak toher of his love ． After he dressed in his best clothes ， he looked in the（26 ），but he saw a hard face ，（27 ）when he triedto smile ．“How about wearing a mask （面具）？“he thought ．Then he ordered his magicianto paint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome ． The magician （ 28 ）and said ：“But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint and bekind to all people from your heart ．If not ，the mask will break ．“The mask lookedso （ 29 ）that no one new it was not the true face of theking ． Months passed ， the beautiful lady got married to the king ， and the king treated everyone （ 30 ）to keep the mask from breaking ．At last ， the king didn't want to cheat his beautiful wife any more ．（ 31 ）he asked the magician to take the mask off ． Surprisingly ， he found his face wasjust like the mask he had worn for so long ！This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart ．24 ． A ． ugly B ． kind C ． beautiful D ． peaceful25 ． A ． love B ． hate C ． kill D ． marry26 ． A ． wall B ． door C ． mirror D ． window27 ． A ． yet B ． even C． just D ． still28 ． A ． looked B ． refused C ． agreed D ． laughed29 ． A ． sad B ． happy C ． natural D ． serious30 ． A ． badly B ． kindly C ． coldly D ． differently31 ．A ．So B ．Or C． But D ．However ．三、阅读理解（共 4 小题，计 24 分）阅读下面短文，从每小题 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案．32 ．Summer vacation is coming．Do you want to enjoy some films？Here are four great ones tobe on show．New Times Movie Theatre32.10 ﹣ year ﹣ old Tom should pay if he watches Where are wegoing ， Dad ？A ．￥15B ．￥20C ．￥30D ．￥3533 ． If you love a super hero ， you can watch ．A ．Where are we going ，Dad ？B ．Ant ﹣ ManC ．Finding DoryD ．The Martian34 ． Mike should get to the theatre before to enjoy a cartoon film ．A.9 ： 00a ． m ． SaturdayB.2 ： 00p ． m ． SaturdayC.9 ： 00a ． m ． SundayD.3 ： 00p ． m． Sunday35 ． From The Martian we know that ．A ．there are many challenges in a forest tripB ．Lang can protect the magic suitC ． Dory experiences a lot under the seaD ． the astronaut can live onthe Mar ．36 ．I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English ．So far I have already madea few friends and had some traditional English food there ．But after having three days of hamburgers ， sandwiches and potatoes ， I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food ，especially my favorite ﹣ huo guo ．You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal ofhotpot to welcome the new students ．On the way to thecanteen ，I seemed to smell huo guo in the air ．To my surprise ， when I stepped into the room ， I didn't see any sign of huoguo ． Where was it ？With many questions in my head ，I sat down to have the free meal ． After talking with an English girl ， I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely differentfrom hotpot ． Chinesehuo guo is written in two words ﹣ hot pot ；and hotpot ，one word ， is a traditional English dish ．Hotpot is made from mutton and onion ．On the top are pieces of potatoes ．People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat ． It takes very little effortto prepare．You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to preparefor a large number of people and is not expensive ．Hotpot doesn't taste bad ． However ， I still miss huo guo ﹣ hot pot ， two words!36 ． The writer felt excited when she learnt she would ．A ． learn English in the UKB ． meet some new friendsC ． have hamburgers and potatoesD ． have her favorite food37 ． The underlined word “canteen “means a place for people to ．A ． play sportsB ． have partiesC ． have food and drinkD ． buy books and magazines38 ． Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it is ．A ． very popularB ． quite expensiveC ． easy to prepareD ． good for health39 ． After the free meal ， the writer learnt that ．A ．“hotpot “wasn't “hot pot ”B ． hotpot took little time to cookC ． hotpot wasn't traditional in the UKD ． the English girl knew little abouthotpot ．40 ．2019is the Year of the Monkey ．Monkeys are so smart and cute ，and so many people likethem ． They have become a part of culture ． Here are some stories to help youlearn more about them ．New stamps for the yearThe China Post Group made special stamps for the year ． They made twostyles ． On the first one ， a monkey hangs on a branch （树枝）， holding a big red peach ．This means to give luck to people ．On the other stamp ，a mother monkey holds two monkey babies in her arms ． It shows the happy reunion （团聚） offamilies ． The monkey stamps were for sale on Jan.5 th ．Monkey showIn China ， there is an ancient drama called Monkey Show ． It tells the story of Monkey King ． When actors perform ， they will paint “monkey faces “withcolors ．Red is the main color ．Interestingly ， they don't draw eyebrows （眉毛）．Influence on personalityIn Chinese culture ， the monkey is a symbol of wisdom ． Those who were born inthe Year ofthe Monkey are said to be smart and outgoing ． They are also said to have strong leadership and social skills ． They can solve all kinds of problems inlife and be kind to others ．Fun FactDid you know ？ The world's smallest monkey is the finger monkey ． It is only10cm tall ． They live in the Amazon rainforest （亚马逊雨林）of South America ． Amazingly ， they can turn their heads 180degrees ．40 ． Which of the following stamp means “the happy reunion of families “？41 ． Which of the following is TR UE according to the passage ？A ． Actors learn how to paint “monkey faces “from Monkey Show ．B ． Those born in the Year of the Monkey are thought to be friendly ．C ． Stories about the Year of the Monkey is the culture of many countries ．D ． The finger monkey which is 180cm tall is the smallest in the world ．42 ． The best title of this passage is ．A ． Year of MonkeyB ． New Monkey StampsC ． Monkey ShowD ． Different Monkeys ．43 ． Fraser Island is in Queensland ， Australia ， about 200kilometers north of Brisbane ． It is about 120kilometers long and 240 kilometerswide ． It is a very important island because it is completely made of sand ． In fact ， it is the largest sand island inthe world ． There is no airport on the island ，but there is a longbeach along the east coast ． Planes arrive and leave from here ．The sand makes unusual shapes ． There are hills made of sand calledsandblows ．Nothing grows on them ．Theymove one or two meters a year from the northwest towards the southeast of the island ，getting bigger and bigger ．At other places on the island ， such as Rainbow Gorge ， The Cathedrals and Red Canyon ，the sandy rocks have different colors ．Sometimes the rocks areso brown that theyturn the sea brown ， like coffee ．Surprisingly ，the sandy island has a lot of different plants and animals ．There are dark forests ﹣ eucalyptus woods ， beautiful flowers and over a hundredlakes ． There are many kinds of birds ， like owls and curlews ． There are many animals there ， too ， such as crocodiles ， flying foxes and wild dogs calleddingoes ．About 500 ， 000 people visit the island every year to see the island's beauty andnature ． People enjoy camping and hiking （徒步） there ． Unluckily ， the visitors create problems ．They damage plants and frighten animals ．Their sun cream （防晒霜） makes the water dirty ． So it isnecessary to manage the visitors ． For example ，people may not use motor boats or go fishing inthe lakes ，and they need official papers to drive there ．43 ． The passage is mainly about ．A ． the shape of Fraser IslandB ． nature on Fraser IslandC ． the history of Fraser IslandD ． daily life on Fraser Island44 ． From Para.1we know ．A ． how large Fraser Island isB ． Fraser Island is the largest islandC ． many people live on Fraser IslandD ． people will build an airport there45 ． The underlined word “They “in Para.2refers to （指） the ．A ． unusual shapesB ． sandy hillsC ． sandy rocksD ． different plants46 ． From the 3rd paragraph we can infer（推断）that is a kind of plant ．A ． eucalyptusB ． owlC ． curlewD ． dingo47 ． Visitors may not be allowed to on Fraser Island soon．A ． camp and hikeB ． go fishing in the seaC ． wear sun creamD ． drive without official papers．四、听力填词（共 1 小题，计 5 分）请听下面一段独白．根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表 1～ 5 空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词．（录音读两遍）48 ． Activities for the first school dayWhat to do When Wherelisten to a （ 48 ）： 00a ． m．in the school hallat 9speechat （ 49 ）on the（ 50 ）floor of the officevisit the exhibitionbuildingvisit science （ 51 ）at 10 ： 20 the science building ask questions at 11 ： 00 in the （ 52 ）room ．五、单词拼写与运用（共 8 小题，计 8 分）根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确．53 ． Mount Tai is 1545 meters h above sea level ．54 ． There is a famous saying ，“East or w ， home is the best ．“55 ． You can lose w by eating less and keeping exercise more ．56 ． I didn't s well ． I woke up several times during the night ．57 ． Please keep （安静） when you are in a library ．58 ． Do you need to （讨论） the problem in groups ？59 ．Students should answer questions loudly and （清楚）in class ．60 ． Jack looked through the （介绍） about the book before he decided to buy it．六、动词运用（共 2 小题，计 7 分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适合形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词．61 ．It's four o'clock in the afternoon ．Some students （ 61 ）（ talk ）about the future．Here is one of their predictions ．I believe we will be able to live in the space ． There （ 62 ）（ be ）many big clean hotels in the space ． We can fly our rockets to the space hotelthere ． And also we（63）（play）sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky．﹣John．64 ．Lisa Hawkins loves riding her B MX bike（极限单车）nd her dream ais to go to the Olympics．Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten．Once shehired a bike for a pound and immediately（64）（fall）in love withthe sport．“It was the best pound I ever spent，“she says．Lisa is only 16 but she already （ 65 ）（have）lots of success，and got first prize in a worldBMX competition last year．BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport．But this didn't stop her（66）（want）to do more competition．Lisa exercises everyday ． Like many sports people，she（67）（believe）in luck as well as hardwork ．七、阅读表达（共 1 小题，计 10 分）阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目．68 ． There was a man who had four sons ． He wanted his sons to learnnot to judge things too quickly ． So he sent them to go and look at a peartree far away in turns ．The first son went in the winter ， the second in the spring ， the third insummer ，and the youngest son in the fall ．When they had all gone and come back ， he called them together to describe whatthey had seen ．The first son said that the tree was ugly ．The second son said no ； it was covered with green leaves ，and full of hope ．The third son disagreed ．He said there were many flowers that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful ， it was the most wonderful thing he had ever seen ． The last son disagreed with all of them ， he said there was lots of fruit in the tree ， full of life and harvest （收获）．The man then explained to his sons that they were all right ， but they had each seen only one season in the tree's life ． He told them “You cannot judge a tree ，or a person by only one season and its true nature ﹣ the pleasure ， joy ， and love that come from that life can only be judged at the end ， when all the seasons areup ．“If you give up when it's winter ， you will miss the promise of your spring ， thebeauty of your summer ，harvest of your fall ．Don't let the pain of one season killthe joy of all the rest ．68 ． Why did the man ask his sons to go and look at a pear tree in turns ？（ nomore than 15 words ）69 ． Did the four sons have the same answer ？（ no more than 5words ）70 ． What did the man think about his sons'answers ？（ no more than 20words ）71 ．请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语．72 ．请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目．．八、写作（共 1 小题，计 15 分）73 ．假如你是李梅．你的美国笔友Tom在昨天的E﹣mail中告诉你，最近他对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣，希望你能给他介绍一些经典故事．请你依据下面所给图画，给Tom 回复一封E ﹣mail ，向他讲述这一经典故事，并希望知道他对该故事及主人公的看法．Sima Guang hit the tank（缸）要求：1 ．文章需包括所有图画的内容，可以适当发挥，使全文连贯；2 ．文中不得出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息；3.100词左右（邮件的开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．2019 年山东省济宁市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力选择（共 5 小题，计 15 分）（一）请听录音中五个句子．从下面所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三幅图片中，选出与句子内容相符的图片．（每个句子仅读一遍）1．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】 A2．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】 C3．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】 A4．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】 B5．【考点】听录音选图．【分析】略【解答】 C二、请听录音中五组短对话．每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、C三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案．（每组对话读两遍）6 ． Who is using the ping﹣pong bat？A ． Sally ．B ． Peter ．C ． Linda ．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 C7 ． What does the man order？A ． A cup of coffee．B．Some chicken．C．A sandwich．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 A8 ． What will Sally wear for the party？A ． Her old jeans．B．Her red dress．C．Her green skirt．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 C9 ． How did the woman get her ticket？A ． She bought it．B．She won it．C．She got it from the man．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 C10 ． What are the speakers talking about？A ． Results of the exam．B．Time for the exam．C．Change of class hours．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 B三、请听录音中两段较长的对话．每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案．（每段对话读两遍）11 ．听第一段较长的对话，完成第11和第12两个小题．生词： excuse[ ?k ?skju ： s] n ．借口，托辞11 ． What is the possible relationship between the two speakers？A ． Teacher and student．B．Wife and husband．C．Doctor and patient．12 ． What does the woman think about the man？A ． He is an honest man．B ． He is not telling the truth．C ． He is not good to his sister．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 AB13 ．听第二段较长的对话，完成第 13 至第 15 三个小题．13 ． What has the man lost ？A ． A red backpack ．B ．A black backpack ．C ． A few Chinese books and papers ．14 ． What is his telephone number ？A.36879014 ．B.38679104 ．C.36780914 ．15 ． Where does the conversation probably happen ？A ． On the playground．B．In the meeting room ． C ． At the Lost and Found ．【考点】短对话理解．【分析】略【解答】 BAC二、语言知识运用（共两节，计 16 分）第一节单项填空（共 8 小题，计 8 分）从每小题 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案．16 ． _____ apple a day keeps the doctor away．（）A ． AB ． AnC ． TheD ． /【考点】不定冠词（ a， an）．【分析】一日一苹果，医生远离我．【解答】答案为 B ．不定冠词（a，an ）表示泛指，定冠词（the ）表示特指．不定冠词 a、 an 是“一个“的意思． a 与 an 的区别是 a 用于辅音音素前，an 则用于元音音素前．句子中 apple 是泛指苹果，而 apple 的音标为 [' ? p（ ? ）l ] ，apple是以元音音素开头，故答案为 B ．17 ．﹣ What a nice model plane!﹣ Thanks ． I made it with 3﹣ D printer by______．（）A ． meB ． himC ． itself D．myself【考点】反身代词．【分析】﹣﹣多么漂亮的一架模型飞机啊！﹣﹣谢谢！我自己用 3D 打印机制作的．【解答】答案 D 确定反身代词，考查反身代词，考查词组 by oneself 独自，根据主语 I ，来 I 反身代词为 myself 我自己，故选： D ．18 ． We should be kind to the old and take care them in daily life．（）A ． ofB ． for C．with D．about【考点】其他介词．【分析】我们应该善待老人，在日常生活中照顾他们．【解答】答案： A根据句子中take care后接介词of，构成短语take care of，后接人或事物作宾语， take care of them照顾他们，故选：A．19 ． In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now．（）A ． hardB ． harder C．hardest D．hardly【考点】副的比和最高．【分析】了通考，你在需要学更加努力．【解答】答案： B ．根据 In order to pass the exam，You need to work much ________now可知，了通考，你在需要学更加努力，是在和去之的比，用比形式；又根据 much+ 形容或副的比，表示“更⋯”，此是副 hard 比形式 harder 修短 work ，此意思是“学更努力”，故 B ．20 ．_______ can you read in English？About 100words a minute．（）A ． How farB ． How muchC ． How fastD ． How many 【考点】疑．【分析】用英你能有多快？每分大100 个．【解答】答案： C how far表示有多，距离；how much表示多少，或程度，或价格，不可数名的量行提；how many表示多少，可数名的量行提； how fast 表示有多快，速度；根据答中“每分可大 100 个”可知是的速度，故： C ．21 ． The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again andagain ．（）A ． laugh B．laughed C．laughing D．to laugh【考点】非．【分析】个目如此有趣以至于使每个人都笑了一次又一次．【解答】答案： A ．根据 The show was so funny that it made everyone ______ again and again，可知里考了make sb do sth．某人做某事．后面跟的是原形．故 A ．22 ． Huang Xiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10，000，000yuan to help the poor in 2019．（）A ． gave upB ． gave offC ． gave outD ． gave away 【考点】短．【分析】 2019年黄明和Angelababy捐款1千多万元帮助困的人．【解答】答案： D根据意思give up“放弃”，give off “送出或出（光等）”give out“用完；分或散某物”，give away，“免送出某物；送”，合句中HuangXiaoming and Angelababy_____ over 10 的关 over 10 ， 000 ， 000yuan 困的人捐了 1 千多万元，故，000 ，000yuan to help the poor in 2019，可推知 2019年黄明和AngelababyD23 ． We have been expecting Rio 2019Olympics_______ the Olympic flame（圣火）was lit．（）A ． ifB ． unless C．since D．though【考点】从属．【分析】自从奥运圣火点燃之后我一直期待着2019里奥运会．【解答】答案： C ；根据境以及上下文，本考的是的用法．主句用的是在完成行，表示作从某一开始，一直持到在．根据空前后句可以推本句的句意是“自从奥运圣火点燃之后我一直期待着 2019 里奥运会．”表示“自从⋯”在在完成中用 since ，故 C ．三、完形填空（共 1 小，8 分）下面短文，从每小 A 、 B 、 C 、 D四个中，出一个能填入文中相空白的最佳答案．24 ．Once there was a king ．He was wise but everyone was afraid of him ．His face showed the sadness deep in his heart ． So there were deep （ 24 ） A lines （） on his face ．In his country lived a beautiful girl ． Everyone seemed to love her ， so did theking ． Hewanted to （ 25 ） D her ，and finally he decided to speak to her of hislove ． After he dressed in his best clothes ， he looked in the （ 26 ） C ， but he saw a hard face ，（27 ） B when he tried to smile ．“How about wearing a mask （面具）？“he thought ．Then he ordered his magicianto paint a mask that looked kind and happy and handsome ． The magician （28 ）C and said ：“But you must keep your own face in the same lines that I paint andbe kind to all people from your heart ． If not ， the mask will break ．“The mask looked so （ 29 ） C that no one new it was not the true face of theking ． Months passed ， the beautiful lady got married to the king ， and the king treated everyone （ 30 ） B to keep the mask from breaking ．At last ，the king didn't want to cheat his beauti ful wife any more ．（ 31 ） A he asked the magician to take the mask off ．Surprisingly ，he found his face was justlike the mask he had worn for so long ！This story tells us that a man is what he is in his heart ．24 ． A ． ugly B ． kind C ． beautiful D ． peaceful25 ． A ． love B ． hate C ． kill D ． marry26 ． A ． wall B ． door C ． mirror D ． window27 ． A ． yet B ． even C． just D ． still28 ． A ． looked B ． refused C ． agreed D ． laughed29 ． A ． sad B ． happy C ． natural D ． serious30 ． A ． badly B ． kindly C ． coldly D ． differently31 ．A ．So B ．Or C． But D ．However ．【考点】叙文．【分析】从前有一个国王，他很明但每个人都害怕他．他的上示出他心底深深的悲，因此他的上有很多又深又丑的．在他的国家，有一个美的姑娘．似乎每一个人都她，国王也是．他想娶她，最他决定向那个姑娘表白．当他穿上自己最好的衣服，看着子，即便他努力微笑，他看到的是一看的．“戴着面具怎么？”他想．而后，他魔法画一面具令他看起来切、快、气．魔法答了并嘱咐他：“你必保持你的跟我画的面具吻合，并且从心底里切待每一个人．如果不做，面具就会破碎．”面具看起来非常自然，以至于没有人不是国王自己的．几个月去了，美的姑娘嫁了国王，国王向来切地待每个人以防止面具破碎．最，国王再也不想欺他美的妻子．因此，他魔法把面具拿走了．令人惊的是，他他的跟久以来所戴的面具一了．个故事告我：相由心生．【解答】24 ：A ugly 丑陋的；kind 切的；beautiful 美的；peaceful 平静的．他的上有很多很深 _的，根据句意，此ugly 丑陋的．25 ： D love ； hate；kill 害； marry 与⋯婚．根据“Everyone seemed to love her ， so did the king ．”可知，此填marry 与⋯ 婚．26 ：C wall ；door；mirror 子；window 窗．由“he saw a hard face ”可知他是在照子，所以此mirror 子．27 ： B yet ，但是； even 甚至，即使； just ； still 仍然．他努力微笑，他看到的依然是一看的．根据句意，此even 即使．28 ： C looked 看起来； refused 拒； agreed 同意； laughed 笑．由短文可知，魔法国王做了面具，所以此agreed 同意．29 ： C sad 心的； happy 快的； natural 自然的； serious 的．由下文“no one knew it was not the true face of the king ”可知，此填natural自然的．30 ：B badly 劣地；kindly 切地；coldly 冷淡地；differently 不同地．由上文魔法的要求“be kind to all people ”可知此kindly 切地．31 ： A So 因此，所以； Or 或者； But 但是； However 然而．国王再也不想欺他美的妻子， _ 他魔法把面具拿走了，根据句意知此因果关系，所以 so 因此，所以．三、理解（共4小，24 分）下面短文，从每小 A 、 B 、 C 、 D 四个中，出能回答所提或完成所句子的最佳答案．32 ．Summer vacation is coming．Do you want to enjoy some films？Here are four great ones tobe on show．New Times Movie Theatre32.10yearold Tom should pay A if he watches Where are we going ，Dad ？A ．￥15B ．￥20C ．￥30D ．￥3533 ． If you love a super hero ， you can watch B ．A ．Where are we going，Dad？B．AntMan C ．Finding Dory D ．The Martian34 ． Mike should get to the theatre before C to enjoy a cartoon film ．A.9 ： 00a ． m ． SaturdayB.2 ： 00p ． m ． SaturdayC.9 ： 00a ． m ． SundayD.3 ： 00p ． m． Sunday35 ． From The Martian we know that D ．A ．there are many challenges in a forest tripB ．Lang can protect the magic suitC ． Dory experiences a lot under the seaD ． the astronaut can live onthe Mar ．【考点】广告布告；文中．【分析】暑假快要到了．你想要看影？有四部上映的好影．新代影院爸爸去哪儿？：周六上午九点上午十一点半票价：十五元（七以下免）部影述了爸爸与孩子的一次林旅行．旅行期，他遇到了很多危与挑⋯人：周六下午两点下午四点票价：二十元（七以下免）是一部科幻影，述了一位叫 Long 的超英雄．他不得不保一件神奇服避免落入坏人手中．穿上件服， Long 就会得跟一小，并且有一些能力⋯海底 2 ：找多莉：周日上午九点上午十一点票价： 30 元（七以下免）找多莉是一部画片，述了海底一次以忘的旅行⋯火星救援：周日下午三点下午五点是一部科幻影，述了一个成功在火星居住的宇航的故事⋯【解答】 32 ．答案： A理解根据price：15（free for kids under 7）可知，于十的Tom看《爸爸去哪儿》付15元．故 A ．33 ．答案：B理解根据This is a science fiction films about a super hero可知，喜超英雄可《人》．故B34 ．答案： C理解根据 Finding Dory is a cartoon 可知，《找多莉》是一部画片；再根据 Time ： 9 ： 00 am11 ： 00 am Sunday 可知，要想看部影必在周日九点前到影院．故C．35 ．答案：D理解根据This is a science fiction films about an astronautwho succeeds in living on the Mar 可知，影《火星救援》述了一位宇航在火星成功居住的故事．故D ．36 ．I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English ．So far I have already madea few friends and had some traditional English food there ．But after having three days of hamburgers ， sandwiches and potatoes ， I thought none could be more delicious than Chinese food ，especially my favorite huo guo ．You can't imagine how excited I was when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal ofhotpot to welcome the new students ．On the way to thecanteen ，I seemed to smell huo guo in the air ．To my surprise ， when I stepped into the room ， I didn't see any sign of huoguo ． Where was it ？With many questions in my head ，I sat down to have the free meal ． After talking with an English girl ， I got to know that Chinese huo guo is completely differentfrom hotpot ． Chinesehuo guo is written in two words hot pot ；and hotpot ，one word ， is a traditional English dish ．Hotpot is made from mutton and onion ．On the top are pieces of potatoes ．People put it in the oven all day in a heavy pot on a low heat ． It takes very little effortto prepare ． You can often see it at parties in the UK because it's easy to preparefor a large number of people and is not expensive ．Hotpot doesn't taste bad ． However ， I still miss huo guo hot pot ， two words!36 ． The writer felt excited when she learnt she would D ．A ． learn English in the UKB ． meet some new friendsC ． have hamburgers and potatoesD ． have her favorite food37 ． The underlined word “canteen “means a place for people to C ．A ． play sportsB ． have partiesC ． have food and drinkD ． buy books and magazines38 ． Hotpot is often prepared for parties because it is C ．A ． very popularB ． quite expensiveC ． easy to prepareD ． good for health39 ． After the free meal，the writer learnt that A．A ．“hotpot “wasn't “hot pot”B．hotpot took little time to cookC ． hotpot wasn't traditional in the UK D．the English girl knew little abouthotpot ．【考点】人物故事；文中．【分析】全文大意：上个周末我到达英国去学英．到目前止我已交了好几个朋友品了那里一些的英国食品．但是吃了三天的堡包、三明治和土豆，我没有一食物比中国食物美味，尤其是我最喜的火．当我得知有免的火来迎新同学你很想象我有多．在我去餐的路上，我似乎到了空气中弥漫的火的香味．令我惊奇的是，当我踏餐，我没有看到任何火的迹象．它在哪儿呢？着子的疑，我坐下吃了起来．在和一个英国女孩聊天之后，我知道中国的火和英国的火完全不同．中国的火用两个写成即 hot pot ；一个的 hotpot 是英国的火．英国火（ hotpot ）是用羊肉和洋葱上面放上土豆制成．人把些食材放在一个非常重的里在炉子上用文火烹制一天．准英国火花很少精力．你可以常在英国的聚会上到，因很容易众多的人准种火而且不．英国的火（Hotpot）味道不，然而我仍然想念火（两个的hot pot ）．【解答】答案：36 、 D理解根据第一段You can't imagine how excited Iwas when I got to know that there was going to be a free meal of hotpot towelcome the new students ．“当我得知有免的火来迎新同学你很想象我有多”可知他要吃他最喜的火了，故 D37 、 C猜根据第一段最后一句On the way to thecanteen，I seemed to smell huo guo in the air．“在我去⋯的路上，我似乎到了空气中弥漫的火的香味”合下文可猜canteen是吃的地方，故C38 、 C理解根据第四段You can often see it at parties inthe UK because it's easy to prepare for a large number of people and is notexpensive “你可以常在英国的聚会上到，因很容易众多的人准种火而且不”可知之所以在聚会上准种食物是因容易准，故 C39 、 A理解根据短文最后一段Hotpot doesn't tastebad ． However，I still miss huo guo hot pot，two words“英国的火（Hotpot）味道不，然而我仍然想念火（两个的 hot pot ）”可知吃了免一餐以后，作者知道了英国火（ Hotpot ）和中国火（ hot pot ）是截然不同的两种食物，故 A40 ．2019is the Year of the Monkey．Monkeys are so smart and cute，and so many people likethem ． They have become a part of culture．Here are some stories to help youlearn more about them．New stamps for the year。
英语_2019年山东省烟台市中考英语试卷（含答案）
英语_2019年⼭东省烟台市中考英语试卷（含答案）2019年⼭东省烟台市中考英语试卷第⼆部分阅读理解（共两节，满分22.5分）第⼀节（共3⼩题，满分22.5分）阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．1. Some Fun and Interesting Facts◆ Do you think what color oranges are? The answer to this question is "Orange"． However, the first oranges from Southeast Asia were actually green, Up to now, oranges in warmer areas like Vietnam and Thailand still stay green when ________ are fully grown．◆ There was a man named John Chapman who planted thousands of apple trees．But the apples on those trees were much more bitter（苦的）than the ones you'd find in the supermarket today．John didn't expect his apples to be eaten whole, but rather made into hard apple cider（苹果酒）．◆ Like most four﹣legged animals, cats have five toes on the front paws（脚⽖）, but their back paws only have four toes．Scientists think the four﹣toe back paws might help them run faster．Do you know any other fun facts about cats?◆ Walt Disney might have been the firs it gloves on his characters, as the star Mickey Mouse in 1929's The OpryHouse（《奥普⾥之屋》）．Besides being easier to interest, there's another reason why Disney did so: "We didn't want him to have mouse hands because he was supposed to be more human．" Disney once said．（1）What does the underlined word "they" refer to？________A Warmer areas．B Oranges in warmer areas．C The first oranges．D People from Vietnam and Thailand．．（2）John expected his apples to be________．A known by more peopleB sold in the supermarketC eaten only byhimself D made into hard apple cider．（3）How many toes does a normal cat have in total？________A Fourteen．B Sixteen．C Eighteen．D Twenty．．（4）Disney put gloves on Mickey Mouse in order to________．A make him look more humanB protect his handsC help him to runfaster D make him feel more comfortable．（5）Which is NOT a fact according to the information above？________A The first oranges weren't orange．B John's apples weren't sweetenough． C Walt Disney put gloves on his characters to interest people． D Cats have fewer toes on their front paws than the ones on their back paws．2. In 1987, a small company named Huawei was started in Shenzhen．After more than 30 years of development, the company has now beaten Apple and become the world's second﹣largest maker of smartphones behind Korea's Samsung．It has also become the world's largest supplier（供应商）of 5G．But recently, Huawei faced some difficulties．The U．S． government ordered a ban（禁令）on its sales in America．American officials said Huawei gave information that it collected to the Chinese government．At the same time, the U．S． government planned to stop selling parts and services to Huawei, which was believed that Huawei's business would be hurt．"We have never received such a request from the Chinese government and we have never tried to get into other systems to collect information．" Ren Zhengfei, Huawei's founder and president said． "The ban from the U．S． would have little effect on our company．Huawei has enough ability to deal with the problems．" Ren added．In an interview several years ago, Ren Zhengfei said, "I started Huawei with only ￡4, 000 at the beginning, but now it has become a ＄100 billion company．________．"Facing the ban of the U．S．, Huawei is growing．Huawei's smartphone sales around the world rose 50 percent compared to a year earlier in the first three months of 2019．At the same time, sales from both Samsung and Apple fell．So far, Huawei has grown into the world's largest telecommunications equipment（电信设备）supplier, selling in 170 countries!It may beat Samsung as the largest smartphone maker in the near future．（1）Which company is the largest supplier of 5G in the world？________A Apple．B Samsung．C huawei．D Nokia．．（2）Why did the U．S． order a ban on Huawei？________A Huawei's sales in America were growing faster than Apple．B Huawei refused to supply services to the U．S．government．C They didn't want Apple to sell parts and services to Huawei．D They thought Huawei，collected information for the Chinese government．．（3）From what Ren Zhengfei said，we can learn that Huawei________．A is deeply affected by the ban．B has go to the system of the U．S．C can solve the problems they are facing．D is asked to supply information to China．．（4）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means________．A Huawei's developing experience was hard．B it is romantic to start a company with ￡4，000．C the romantic experience was a large amount of wealth．D people can understand Huawei's developing experience easily．．（5）What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph？________A Huawei will grow slowly．B Huawei is full of hope．C Huawei's sales will be doubled．D Huawei is the largest smartphone maker．3. Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December 11th, 1911．He is known as "the father of China's space program" and "the king of the rocket"．When he was 24 years old, Qian went to America for further study．After graduation, he worked in America for a few years, where his working conditions were better．In the early 1950s, he heard New China had been founded（成⽴）and decided not to stay in America any longer．He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American government tried to stop him．In 1956, Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization, which later became the leading organization for China's rocket and air travel programs．In June 1964, China successfully created its first medium rocket．Qian also played an important role in developing China's first man﹣made satellite（卫星）．On April 24, 1970, "Dongfanghong﹣I" was successfully sent into the air．In 1964, a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article．Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article about the mistake．Zhu Yilin, who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen, once said, "I learned a lot professional knowledge as well as the spirit and that a scientist should have from Mr．Qian, especially his deep love for the motherland．Without that, he couldn't have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly development．Without that, he would not have made the great contribution（贡献）to industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard．Mr．Qian has been dead for ten years, but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever．（1）Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young？________A To find a new job．B To receive further study．C To meet with his parents．D To find better working conditions．．（2）When was China's first medium rocket created？________A In 1955．B In 1956．C In 1964．D In 1970．．（3）What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us？________A The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China．B The reason why a special organization was set up．C The role Qian Xuesen played in making thesatellite． D The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China．．（4）In Zhu Yilin's opinion，what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland？________A His love for the motherland．B His professional knowledge．C His working experience．D His anger towards America．．（5）We can learn from the passage that________．A Qian was not welcome in America in the 1950sB the young man couldn't understand Qian's articlesC New China was in great need of scientists like Qian．D hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry．第⼆节（共1⼩题；每⼩题7.5分，满分7.5分）根据短⽂内容，从短⽂后的选项中选出能填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项．选项中有⼀项为多余选项．4. If your children are learning to read，it's wonderful!Whatever they're reading，they're probably super﹣excited readers!But the fact is，reading is a skill．（1）_______．◆ Create a comfortable reading space．Choose a special place with right furnishings（装饰），blankets and pillows for your children put a bookcase of your children's books．（2）_______ If your children feel like they have got their own special place for reading，they will probably spend time in their little space with all their new favorite books．◆（3）_______．If you want your children to learn to love reading，set aside a few minutes every day to read together，no matter how busy you are．（4）_______ Plan to go to bed a few minutes earlier each night so your children have the time to choose a book to read．Besides，reading aloud to your children can make them more willing to read on their own．◆ Make the library and bookstore a special treat．Whether your kids are big readers or not，they are only children．They may be excited about new clothes and toys，but not books!Try to use that excitement to help your children love to read．Making a special treat of spending some time at the library or bookstore canbe the perfect way to get your children excited about reading．（5）_______．A．Set aside time to read together．B．Ask your children about their favorite books．C．Reading together is the perfect way to relax before bedtime．D．This special place may push your children to start to love reading．E．Here are some useful ways to help make your children love reading!F．Let them have fun around there and they can choose whatever excites them．第三部分语⾔知识应⽤（共四节，满分10分）第⼀节完形填空（共1题；每⼩题10分，满分10分）阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项．5. It's March 12th． Li Li and Lin Tao are digging on a hill not far from their school．In China, people across the country plant trees （1）_______ on this day．The idea of planting trees was first put forward in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great （2）_______ in China's history．He said more trees were needed as a （3）_______ against flood（洪⽔）and drought．In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day．Then, in 1979, the day was （4）_______ to March 12th, to （5）_______ the date on which Sun Zhongshan died．"Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China, " says Li Li． "But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? That's the biggest tree planting （6）_______ of all．" The Gobi Desert in the north of China was （7）_______ every year．So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to （8）_______ Gobi spreading．The government and local farmers have been planting millions of trees to build a great green "wall" along the edge of the desert．"Tree planting has become a tradition in China now, " says Lin Tao． "Almost everyone does it on March 12th．Many people also plant a tree on a （9）_______ day．My parents planted a tree when started school．And my cousin planted（10）_______ on his wedding （婚礼）day．We do it for the environment and for ourselves．"（1）A silentlyB wiselyC completelyD actively（2）A artistB engineerC pioneerD musician（3）A protectionB positionC preparationD direction（4）A takenB decidedC changedD given（5）A valueB rememberC expressD admire（6）A researchB surveyC projectD success（7）A growingB appearingC losingD happening（8）A keepB haveC helpD stop（9）A differentB specialC basicD simple（10）A oneB thatC itD this第⼆节语法填空（共1⼩题；每⼩题10分，满分10分）阅读下⾯短⽂，在空⽩处填⼊⼀个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式．6. Why Short Stories Are Best for English Learning？You get more time to focus on words．When a text is short，you can have more time tolearn how every single word is used and what importance it has in （1）________ text．This is more useful forthose（2）________ are beginners of English．You can read a whole story at a time．Attention length is very important for learning．And the ability to finish a story gives you more time （3）________（understand）it．Short stories are written to give you （4）________（much）information with less effort．It is best for consistency（⼀致性）．It is much easier to read one story every day than trying to read a big novel thatnever（5）________（seem）to end．You can share them easily in a group．Since short stories can （6）________（read）in any place，they are perfect for book clubs and learning circles．Most of the time these groupsdo not work because members have no time to read．Short stories are the perfect way for them．You can focus more on ideas．Language is less about （7）________（word）and more about the meanings behind them．If you spend all your time （8）________（learn）vocabularyand grammar，you will never be able to speak a language （9）________（smooth）because you will have little to talk about．Short stories give you the chance to understand big ideasin a short text．In a word，short stories will not only improve your English reading comprehension（理解⼒）（10）________ also open your mind to different worlds．第三节单词拼写（共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分）根据句意和括号中所给中⽂提⽰，在句中空格处填写上正确的单词（每空填⼀个单词）．7. ________（幸运），he was at home when I called this morning．8. Chinese________（⽂化）has influenced the world for thousands of years．9. Why do more and more kids________（更喜欢）to spend time on screens？10. It is science and technology that connect________（进步）with the future of human．11. We are very________ （⾃豪） that a student from our school has won the first prize．七、第四节完成句⼦（共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分）根据所给汉语句⼦，把英语句⼦补充完整（每空填⼀个单词）．12. 应当允许青少年做出⾃⼰的决定．Teenagers should be allowed to________ their own________．13. 坚持你的梦想，将来有⼀天，它可能会实现．________ on to your dream；one day it may come________．14. 我们历史⽼师中等⾝⾼．他对我们很严格．Our history teacher is of medium________．He is very________ with us．15. 成功的关键在于从错误中学习，并且永不放弃．The key to success is to learn from your mistakes and never________．16. 在扔掉废物前进⾏分类是必要的．It's necessary to divide the waste into different kinds before we________ it________．第四部分书⾯表达（共两节，满分10分）第⼀节阅读表达（共1⼩题；每⼩题10分，满分10分）阅读下⾯的短⽂，完成短⽂后的问题．17. Some bad habits are making you grow old fast．Cut down the following habits today fora more beautiful，healthier tomorrow．◆ Waiting for your sadness to go awaySadness isn't just uncomfortable；it also makes you become older fast．________．If you've been fighting with your sadness for more than two weeks，be sure to find professional help．Paying no attention to your sadness or just waiting without doing anything can do harm to your mental health and make you older．◆ Having a cigarette or two on weekendsIf you smoke only when you are with your friends on weekends，can you keep away from the harmful effects of smoking？The answer is""．Smoking can break down your skin's elasticity（弹性）．Your smoking habit may even make your hair become gray．Changing your smoking habit is changing your life．◆ Having a long to do list day after dayIt's natural to have a to﹣do list in our "go，go，go" daily life．But if you're always running from one thing to the next，and caught in too much business，you are turning older fast，because your too long to﹣do list makes you tired and under lots of stress．Stress can cause heart disease high， blood pressure and other physical diseases．It can also cause mental health problems or make the problems worse and worse．（1）请将⽂中划线句⼦翻译成汉语．________（2）If you can't get out of your sadness，what should you do？________（3）What are the harmful effects of smoking？________（4）List two kinds of physical diseases that can be caused by stress．________（5）What's the author's purpose in writing the passage？________第⼆节写作（满分20分）18. 假设你是某英语报社的编辑Rina，收到Li Wei同学的来信，诉说了因为肥胖常遭到同学嘲笑的苦恼，并向你寻求建议．请你根据以下提⽰给Li Wei回信．要求：1．须包括所有要点提⽰并适当补充，语句通顺，意思连贯；2．词数：100词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计⼊总词数；3．⽂中不得出现个⼊真实姓名和校名．参考词汇：laugh at；care about；high﹣fat food；the more…，the healthier…Dear Li Wei，I've received your letter and I can understand you．____________________________________．YoursRina2019年⼭东省烟台市中考英语试卷答案1. BDCAD2. CDCAB3. BCDAC4. E,D,A,C,F5. DCACBCADBA6. the,who,to understand,more,seems,be read,words,learning,smoothly,but7. Luckily8. culture9. prefer10. progress11. proud12. make,decisions13. Stick,true14. height,strict15. giveup16. throw,away17. Take your mental（精神的）health as seriously as your physical health,把精神的健康和⾝体的健康⼀样认真看待．,We should find professional help．,Smoking can break down your skin's elasticity and make your hair become gray．,Heart disease and highblood．,Cutdownbadhabitstodayforamorebeautiful，healthiertomorrow18. Dear Li Wei，I've received your letter and I can understand you．After reading your letter，I can understand you，But don't worry，you're not alone，I am always on your side，Now，I want to share my experience with you． Here is some advice I want to give you．（引起下⽂）To keep fit， it is necessary for you to have a healthy diet． You'd better have different foods，especiallyfruits and vegetables， and drink milk as often as possible．【⾼分句型⼀】 It'snot a good idea to take weight﹣loss pills for a slim and attractive figure． It is not worth it．（均衡饮⾷） Having enough sleep together with regular exercise such as walking and riding is also beneficial to your health． Besides， you should take an active part in school sports．（适当运动） In my opinion， it is not a good habit to spend too much timereading，watching TV or chatting on﹣line．【⾼分句型⼆】 Always be active and keep optimistic and don't be discouraged （disappointed/frustrated/upset） whenever you meet with trouble．（保持⾃信）If you follow the suggestions above， in no time you will look and feel much better．Best wishes．Yours，YoursRina。
山东省2019-2020中考英语模拟卷(含答案)
山东省2019-2020中考英语模拟卷友情提示：1. 本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷75分，第Ⅱ卷45分，共120分，考试时间为120分钟；2．请在答卷前先把自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题纸上。
考试结束时，试题和答题纸一并收回；3．请将卷Ⅰ选择题答案用2B铅笔涂在答题纸相应题号处，一定要看清题号并且涂得清楚。
第Ⅰ卷（共75分）一、听力部分（每小题1分，计25分）(一)听句子，选择适当答语，每个句子读两遍。
( )1. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. No, I didn’t.( )2. A. Thank you. B. It’s not good. C. The same to you( )3. A. Never mind. B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. It’s my pleasure.( )4. A. Good idea. B. You are so funny. C. Don’t worry.( )5. A. Be careful. B. Good luck. C. That’s OK.(二)听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图画。
每个句子读两遍。
6____________ 7____________ 8_______________A B C(三)听对话和问题，选择能回答问题的正确答案。
对话和问题读两遍。
( )9. What's the weather like tomorrow?A. It’s rainy.B. It’s cloudy.C. It’s warm.( )10. How many people went to the film?A. Two.B. Four.C. Six.( )11. What can we know from the dialogue?A. The woman likes travelling.B. The woman can’t speak English.C. The woman is worried about her son.( )12. What is the mother’s opinion?A. To be in the bank.B. To work at TV station.C. To travel with her.( )13. What subject is Tom good at?A. Chinese.B. Maths.C. English.( )14. Who will the woman meet?A. Some classmates.B. An foreigner.C. Her uncle and aunt.(四)听对话，根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案，对话和问题读两遍。
【精校版】2019-2020山东临沂初中学业水平考试中考英语试题Word版含答案解析听力MP3文件
2019年临沂市初中学业水平考试试题英语注意事项：1. 本试卷分第I卷(选择题) 和第II卷(非选择题) 两部分，共10页。
满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试卷和答题卡规定位置。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷(选择题共55分)一、听力测试(共15题，计15分)注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。
做题时，请先将答案画在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
(一) 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
1.___________2. __________3. _________4. _________5. ________(二) 听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. To do business. B. To visit her friends. C. To study medicine.7. A. Sally's. B. Alan's. C. Danny's.8. A. Some chicken. B. Some sandwiches. C. Some fish.9. A. He will go to the park. B. He will prepare for a party. C. He will take an exam.10. A. At home. B. On the playground. C. In the library(三) 听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Helen Thayer was the first woman who walked to the North Pole (北极) alone.12. Helen was born in the United States.13. Helen had a dream to walk to the North Pole alone when she was forty.14. On her journey, Helen walked 345 miles in freezing weather conditions.15. Once, seven polar bears (北极熊) wanted to eat Helen. Luckily, she saved herself.请考生们翻到第7页，先找到第四大题。