高考英语短文改错考点解析：从句及并列连词
高考英语短文改错考点解析：从句及并列连词
高考英语短文改错考点解析：从句
一、考点规律分析
短文改错对从句引导词的考查主要涉及根据句意正确选用引导词、引导词的误加与漏用、将不是从句的东西误认为是从句而误加引导词等。
二、真题单句归纳
（1）In the last five years that they‘ve climbed churches， high buildings and television towers. （去掉 that，因此处的 in the last five years 为时间状语，其后无需用that）（全国卷）
（2） Charles said，“As soon I see a really tall building， I want to climb it.（I 前加 as，因为 as soon as 为引导时间状语从句的引导词）（全国卷）（3） Most people can quickly get help from a doctor or go to a hospital since they are ill. （since 改为 when / if / whenever.从句意上看此处用 since 讲不通，改为 if / when / whenever 均可）（全国卷）
（4） However， there are still some countries there people have shorter lives. （there 改为 where，where 在此引导定语从句）（全国卷）
（5）…in other places where you are limited to a certain number， of which some may be novels. （去掉 where，in other places 在此为地点状语）（全国卷）（6）…in other places you are limited to a certain number， of that some may be novels. （that 改为 which，因介词后要用 which 来引导定语从句）（全国卷）（7）…and whether you pay the cost of sending a postcard， the librarian will write to you. （whether 改为 if，表示“如果”时，不能用 whether）（全国卷）（8） I also enjoyed the evenings when we spent together. （去掉 when 或将 when 改为 that，因这里的定语从句中谓语动词（spent）缺宾语，故只能用关系代词 that或将其省略）（全国卷）
（9） I live in Beijing， where is the capital of China. （where 改为 which，因此处要填关系代词作主语）（全国卷）
（10）…but it didn‘t matter that I would win or not. （that 改为 whether，whether 与 or not 搭配，表示“是否”）（全国卷）
（11） I felt so nervous as I shook like a leaf. （as 改为 that，so…that…为固定句式，其中的 that 引导结果状语从句）（全国卷）
（12） In one class， I learned it rained. （it 前加why，why 在此表原因）（北京春季卷）
（13） For example， when he bought a chocolate cake， he put it in a secret place where I couldn‘t find. （where 改为that / which，或去掉 where，I couldn’t find 为修饰 place 的定语从句，其前用关系代词，也可省略）（北京春季卷）（14） It was about noon we arrived at the foot of the mountain. （we 前加 when，时间状语从句缺少连词引导）（全国卷）
（15） Besides， I have few friends，I don‘t know that they don’t like to talk with me. （that 改为 why，why 引导宾语从句，表示原因）（年全国卷）（16）I have a good friend who‘s name is Liu Mei. （who’s 改为 whose，因who‘s=wh o is，不仅结构错误，而且意思也不通；whose 引导定语从句，表示“……的”）（福建卷）
（17） It has been five years when we graduated， but those memories are as sweet as ever before. （when 改为 since，It is / has been +时间段+since（谓语动词是短暂性动词）是固定句型，意为“自……以来有多久了”）（年天津卷）
三、模拟单句演练
（1） He is the man his car was stolen.
（2）That‘s the hotel which we were staying last summer.
（3）That‘s the palace where we visited last summer.
（4） I suddenly woke up in mid-night. And it was a long time I got to sleep again.
（5）In the past few years when we‘ve planted tho usands of trees along the river.
（6） At the airport where all the baggage must be examined.
（7） He wrote me a letter and asked I was getting on.
（8）She stayed in France for 10 years. That‘s she spoke French so well.
（9）It‘s really a beautiful place， where everyone hopes to visit.
（10） It cost nothing. Anyone can get it unless he likes it.
「参考答案」
（1） his 改为 whose，whose 在此引导定语从句。
（2） which 改为 where，where引导定语从句且在从句中用作状语；此题还可在staying后加in.
（3） where 改为 which / that，也可去掉 where，因visit为及物动词，此处应用关系代词作其宾语（也可省略）。
（4）第二个 I 前加 before，此句意为“过了好久我才又睡着”。
（5）去掉 when，否则全句没有主语。
（6）去掉 where，否则全句没有主语。
（7） asked 后加 how，否则句意不通。
（8）That‘s 后加 why，否则句意不通。
（9） where 改为 which，which 在此引导非限定性定语从句，且在从句中用作宾语（用作 visit 的宾语）。
（10） unless 改为 if，否则句意不通。
高考英语短文改错考点类析：并列连词
一、考点规律分析
短文改错对并列连词的考查主要涉及and， but， or， so 等几个表示并列、转折、选择、因果等关系的词语。严格说来，这类错误主要属于行文逻辑的错误。
二、真题单句归纳
（1） We tried to fix it and there was nothing we could do. （and 改为 but，因此处语意转折）（全国卷）
（2） I told Mother， Father， Sister， all my friends here what a great time I had. （all 前加 and，表示并列关系）（全国卷）
（3）It is a very important exam but I can‘t afford to fail it. （but 改为and / so，此处表因果关系，并非转折关系）（北京春季卷）
（4） She was smiling but nodding at me. （but 改为 and，因此处并无转折之意）（全国卷）
（5） It looks as if my parents treat me as a visitor and a guest. （and 改为 or，a visitor 和 a guest 应是选择关系，意思是“好像我的父母亲把我当作一个来访者或一个客人”）
（6） The food was expensive and the service was good. （and 改为 but，此处意义发生转折）（全国卷）
（7）I‘m the captain of our school team so with my fellow players we’ve won several games. （so 改为 and，表并列关系）（安徽春季卷）
（8） My grandma was the best cook in the world but could make the most delicious dishes.（but 改为and，此处表示并列，而不是转折）（江苏卷）
（9）So once you‘ve started collecting seriously，you… （So 改为 But，因为前后是转折关系）（年浙江卷）
（10） Clever as she is， but she works very hard. （去掉but，因前面已有引导让步状语从句的连词 as（=though 虽然），千万不要受汉语句式“虽然……但是……”的影响，而重复用连词）（福建卷）
（11） I teach them， play with them， but watch them growing up.（but 改为and，因为 teach / play 与 watch 是并列关系，而不是转折关系）（湖北卷）
三、模拟单句演练
（1） Do you want a bath at once， and shall I have mine first？
（2） Are you going to clean your car before and after supper？
（3） Hurry up，and you‘ll be late for school.
（4） She never said she was rich， and she was.
（5） Mr Smith worked very hard so without any success.
（6） Everyone asked me to go， but I went.
「参考答案」
（1） and 改为 or，or 在此表选择。
（2） and 改为 or，or 在此表选择。
（3） and 改为 or，or 在此表示“要不然”、“否则”。
（4） and 改为 but，but 在此表示转折。句中的 she was 为 she was rich 之省略。
（5） so 改为 but，此处语意转折。
（6） but 改为 so，so 在此表示因果关系
高考英语专题短文改错二十篇1-20
1. Three friends and I was driving on a highway. While we were going at least 50 miles per hour, we passed over a car. It had broken down, stopped on the side of the road. My friend slows down, and pulled behind the other car. He got out of the car immediate and before I knew it he was helping the other person push the car down the road to a spot where wasn’t so close to the passing cars. From the way they were pushing the car, it looked as if my friend was pushing them all by himself. I thought my friend help a complete stranger like this was a great thing, but I won’t forget his good nature or character. 2. Dear Brad, I’m very glad to hear from you. In your last letter you ask about the post-80s in China. Actually I am the boy who belongs to this group. Comparing with our parents, life for us is getting much hard. The job market is tough and the house is expensively to afford. Now many girls prefer to marry with a man who owns a house an d a car. Therefore, I don’t think love built on house and cars is true love, and I doubt how long it will last. As a matter of fact, though situations are tough today, a lot of we post-80s are making great efforts live a good life. I believe we will have a nice future. Li Hua 3. Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, Some of us are having problems about our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries. I fully understand why we are comfortable about it, but it is no need to feel too sadly. Our parents are checking in our bags or diaries to make sure we’re not getting into troubles. They have probably heard of some horrible stories about other kids and thinking we might do the same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us and are doing it all wrong. My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as many as we’d like to trust them. If you don’t think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lie around --- they are bound to read it. Thank you! 4. We spend two weeks in London last year. We went there in the autumn .We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually good but there aren’t too many tourists in October. We stayed in a small h otel in the West End .It was convenient as we did most of our traveling by foot. We went to look at the places where all tourists see. We saw Buckingham Palace and the National Gallery. We went to shopping in Oxford Street and spent too many money .What we liked most, though, was going to theatre. We don’t have the chance to see so wonderful plays at home .A lot of people say English food is very badly. We didn’t think so. It’s true that most of the restaurants are French or Italian or Chinese, but we had some very good meal.
高中英语语法——并列句和状语从句
第12讲并列句和状语从句两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连在一起构成的句子叫做并列句，其基本结构是“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。并列连词有:and, but, or, so等。状语从句是在句子中起副词作用的句子。根据状语从句在句中不同的作用可分为：时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、让步和比较状语从句。并列连词和从属连词是高考的重要考点之一，在语法填空中通常以无提示词的方式进行考查，在短文改错中主要考查并列连词和从属连词的误用。并列句和状语从句的考点如下： 核心考点01考查并列连词 并列连词是用来连接两个或多个并列的词、短语或句子的词,主要表示并列、选择、转折、因果等关系。并列连词在句子中位置比较固定,必须位于所连接的并列单位之间;两个并列连词不能并用。 1.表示并列关系的连词 表示并列关系的连词有and,both...and...,not only...but also...,neither...nor...等。 2.表示选择关系的连词 表示选择关系的连词有or,either...or...等。 3.表示转折关系的连词 表示转折关系的连词有but,yet,while等。 4.表示因果关系的连词 表示因果关系的连词有for，so。 We listened eagerly, for he brought news of our families. 5.when作并列连词的用法
when除了作从属连词,引导时间状语从句外,还可作并列连词,其意义为“这时,那时”,相当于and at this/that time。常用于下列句式: ①sb.was doing sth.when... ②sb.was about to/going to do sth.when... ③sb.was on the point of doing sth.when... ④sb.had just done sth.when...。如: We were having a meeting when someone broke in. 我们正在开会,这时有人闯了进来。 6.while作并列连词的用法 while除了作从属连词,引导时间状语从句外,也可作并列连词,意为“而,却”,表示对比。如: He likes pop music, while I am fond of folk music. 他喜欢流行音乐,而我喜欢民间音乐。 I like playing the piano while my sister likes playing the violin. 我喜欢弹钢琴，而我妹妹喜欢拉小提琴。 典例分析1 (2017北京卷)—Peter, please send us postcards_________ we’ll know where you have visited. —No problem. 【解析】句意:——彼得, 请给我们邮寄明信片, 这样我们就能知道你参观过哪些地方。——没问题。根据句意可知，第一句中前后两个分句为因果关系, 所以填so。 【答案】so 典例分析2 He is a shy man, _________he is not afraid of anything or anyone. 【解析】句意:他是一个腼腆的人,但是他不惧怕任何人和任何事。根据前后句意可知,这里需要一个表示转折关系的连词。 【答案】but 典例分析3 You have to move out of the way_________ the truck cannot get past you. 【解析】句意:你得让让路,不然卡车过不去。根据句子结构和句意可知,空格处应该用or,表示一个否定的条件,意为“不然的话”。 【答案】or
全国高考英语中的并列平行结构.
高考英语中的“并列平行结构”及应试策略 根据对最近十多年高考英语试题的分析和总结，平行结构在高考命题中占有重要的地位。下面对高考英语命题中的相关题型及应试策略做具体的列举和讲解。 一、平行结构：由并列连词连接两个或两个以上对等的语言成分构成。 二.并列连词及词组：连接多个平行的词、短语、分句或者从句。 常见的有：and/并且， as well as还有，同时 but但是， or 或，both…and两个都，neither…nor既不…也不…, either…or，或者…或者not only…but(also)不但…而且，not…but不是…而是等。 对连接词连接的成分要求：形式对称；功能相同（充当同样的句子成分）。 并列平行结构应该是名词和名词，副词和副词，分词和分词，不定式和不定式，动词和动词，句子和句子等的并列，而不能其中一个概念用分词结构表达，而另一个概念用不定式或从句来表达。 比如下面两个句子就违反了平行结构的准则： Do some nice things for your parents that they don't expect like cooking, doing the dishes, washing clothes, or clean the floors. "做饭"、"刷碗"、"洗衣服"、"拖地"在本句中应为并列结构作为介词like“像”的宾语，故应用相同的形式，都用动名词，所以应将clean改为cleaning。 三、平行结构主要类型 1. 名词和名词平行结构 The patient's symptoms were fever, dizziness, and headache. 病人的症状是发烧、头晕和头痛。 2. 形容词和形容词平行结构 Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起使人健康、富有、聪明。 3.副词和副词平行结构 The work is handsomely and skillfully有技术地 done. 这项工作做得漂亮，有水平。 4. 分词平行结构(现在分词与现在分词 / 过去分词与过去分词 ) The boys were running, shouting and laughing.
高考英语短文改错考点解析形容词和副词
高考英语短文改错考点解析-形容词与副词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用（尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more）、形容词与副词的混用（如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名 词时误用副词）等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词（如in，down 等）的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as 结构、how 与what 的混用等也是常考的考点。 二、真题单句归纳 （1）After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening. （frightening 改为frightened，因它表示某人感到害怕，而不是令人害怕）（全国卷） （2）Charles said，“As soon as I see a realy tall building，I want to climb it. （realy 改为really 或real，若改为really，则修饰tall；若改为real，则修饰building）（全国卷）（3）Last Sunday，police cars hurry to the taller building in New York. （taller 改为tallest，因从含义上看此处应是最高级）（全国卷） （4）As a result，people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past. （去掉more，因为longer 本身已是比较级，不能再受more 修饰）（全国卷）（5）Therefore，there are still some countries where people have shorter lives. （Therefore 改为However，因此处语意转折）（全国卷） （6）People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago. （so long as 改为as long as，其意为“与……一样长”）（全国卷）（7）In some places you may borrow many books as you want. （many 之前加as，因 as …… as 结构不完整）（全国卷） （8）I told Mother，Father，Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had. （that 改为what）（全国卷） （9）I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting. （去掉much，因much 不能用来修饰形容词的原级，尽管它可用来修饰比较级和最高级）（全国卷）（10）I‘m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. （wonderfully 改为wonderful，因它是放在名词前作定语）（全国卷）
语法——并列句和状语从句
第12讲并列句和状语从句两个或两个以上的简单句用连在一起构成的句子叫做并列句，其基本结构是“+并列连词+简单句”。并列连词有:and, but, or, so等。状语从句是在句子中起副词作用的句子。根据状语从句在句中不同的作用可分为：时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、让步和比较状语从句。并列连词和从属连词是高考的重要考点之一，在语法填空中通常以无提示词的方式进行考查，在短文改错中主要考查并列连词和从属连词的误用。并列句和状语从句的考点如下： 核心考点01考查并列连词 并列连词是用来连接两个或多个并列的词、短语或句子的词,主要表示并列、选择、转折、因果等关系。并列连词在句子中位置比较固定,必须位于所连接的并列单位之间;两个并列连词不能并用。 1.表示并列关系的连词 表示并列关系的连词有and, both...and...,not only...but also...,neither...nor...等。 2.表示选择关系的连词 表示选择关系的连词有or, either...or...等。 3.表示转折关系的连词 表示转折关系的连词有but, yet, while等。 4.表示因果关系的连词 表示因果关系的连词有for，so。 We listened eagerly, for he brought news of our families. 作并列连词的用法
when除了作从属连词,引导时间状语从句外,还可作并列连词,其意义为“这时,那时”,相当于and at this/that time。常用于下列句式: ①sb. was doing sth. when... ②sb. was about to/going to do sth. when... ③sb. was on the point of doing sth. when... ④sb. had just done sth. when...。如: We were having a meeting when someone broke in. 我们正在开会,这时有人闯了进来。 作并列连词的用法 while除了作从属连词,引导时间状语从句外,也可作并列连词,意为“而, 却”,表示对比。如: He likes pop music, while I am fond of folk music. 他喜欢流行音乐, 而我喜欢民间音乐。 I like playing the piano while my sister likes playing the violin. 我喜欢弹钢琴，而我妹妹喜欢拉小提琴。 典例分析1 (2017 北京卷)—Peter, please send us postcards_________ we’ll know where you have visited. —No problem. 【解析】句意:——彼得, 请给我们邮寄明信片, 这样我们就能知道你参观过哪些地方。——没问题。根据句意可知，第一句中前后两个分句为因果关系, 所以填so。 【答案】so 典例分析2 He is a shy man, _________he is not afraid of anything or anyone. 【解析】句意:他是一个腼腆的人,但是他不惧怕任何人和任何事。根据前后句意可知,这里需要一个表示转折关系的连词。 【答案】but 典例分析3 You have to move out of the way_________ the truck cannot get past you.? 【解析】句意:你得让让路,不然卡车过不去。根据句子结构和句意可知,空格处应该用or,表示一个否定的条件,意为“不然的话”。 【答案】or
2019高考英语【短文改错】专题训练
短文改错专题 一．改错题型特点： 高考短文改错是知识和能力的综合测试题型。主要考查考生在语篇中综合运用英语知识的准确性及词、句、篇和语法的综合水平。高考短文改错设置的考点灵活多变，知识层次多，覆盖面广，包括词法、句法、行文逻辑以及语篇结构等，是一种在较高层次上考查考生对英语知识的掌握和语言综合运用能力的测试题型。 二．短文改错常见考点设置： 考点1：名词 命题特点: 本来用复数,却用单数；本来用单数，却用复数。 记住常考的几个不可数名词：news, work(工作), advice, fun, progress, information, luck, weather, music, health, change(零钱),baggage(行李), luggage(行李),furniture, jewellery, equipment等 改正方法: (1)根据名词前的修饰限定成份(2)根据上下文的逻辑关系. 1. She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. 2. After class we become stranger at once. 3. They want me to devote all my time to my studies so that I’ll get marks in all my subject. 4. On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. 5. There are advantage for students to work while studying at school. 6. Now we can get millions of informations from the Internet. 7. He had no ideas that the kitchen was not for guests. 8. She is one of the most intelligent girl in our class. 9. I looked at his other hands. 10. Most of them are peasant and some often go fishing in the sea. 11. We have made great progresses with Mr. Liu teaching us. 12. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new rules should help students get higher grade. 13. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. 14. He’s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures. 考点2：代词 命题特点：1.男女性代词用反；2.单数指代复数；3.代词词性用错；4.缺少人称代词。 改正方法: 根据上下文的逻辑关系以及人称代词的数和格的一致问题。 15. Rose is such a kind girl that we all like him very much. 16. The Smiths did his best to make me feel at home. 17. I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. 18. It was about noon when we arrived at the foot of the mountain. The three of them were very excited. 19. Soon I began to enjoy talking to myself as I was learning to express me in simple English. 20. My story book is much more interesting than her. 21. One day I wrote a little story and showed to my teacher. 22. Some students may also save up for our college or future use. 23. Do you think necessary for you to learn Japanese well? 24. I dressed me quickly and hurried out the house. 25. You’d better keep that he said in mind. 26. He has three children, two of them are teachers. 27. The population of China is much larger than it of the USA.
语法 并列句和状语从句
第12讲并列句和状语从句 两个或两个以上的简单句用并列连词连在一起构成的句子叫做并列句，其基本结构是“简单句+并列连词+简单句”。并列连词有:and, but, or, so等。状语从句是在句子中起副词作用的句子。根据状语从句在句中不同的作用可分为：时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、方式、让步和比较状语从句。并列连词和从属连词是高考的重要考点之一，在语法填空中通常以无提示词的方式进行考查，在短文改错中主要考查并列连词和从属连词的误用。并列句和状语从句的考点如下： 核心考点01 考查并列连词 并列连词是用来连接两个或多个并列的词、短语或句子的词,主要表示并列、选择、转折、因果等关系。并列连词在句子中位置比较固定,必须位于所连接的并列单位之间;两个并列连词不能并用。 1.表示并列关系的连词 表示并列关系的连词有and, both...and...,not only...but also...,neither...nor...等。 2.表示选择关系的连词 表示选择关系的连词有or, either...or...等。 3.表示转折关系的连词 表示转折关系的连词有but, yet, while等。 4.表示因果关系的连词
表示因果关系的连词有for，so。 We listened eagerly, for he brought news of our families. 5.when作并列连词的用法 when除了作从属连词,引导时间状语从句外,还可作并列连词,其意义为“这时,那时”,相当于and at this/that time。常用于下列句式: ①sb. was doing sth. when... ②sb. was about to/going to do sth. when... ③sb. was on the point of doing sth. when... ④sb. had just done sth. when...。如: We were having a meeting when someone broke in. 我们正在开会,这时有人闯了进来。 6.while作并列连词的用法 while除了作从属连词,引导时间状语从句外,也可作并列连词,意为“而, 却”,表示对比。如: He likes pop music, while I am fond of folk music. 他喜欢流行音乐, 而我喜欢民间音乐。 I like playing the piano while my sister likes playing the violin.
2018高考英语专题短文改错
2018高考英语专题---短文改错 压轴题高分策略之错词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错中，错词所占比重最高，常占整篇短文改错10题中的的6个小题左右。错词的情况也最为复杂，常见的有：动词错误；名词错误；连词错误；冠词错误；形容词和副词错误；代词错误；非谓语动词常见错误；介词错误；习惯用法错误以及逻辑上的错误等。矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。 1. 动词的常见错误 ①一般现在时与一般过去时错用； ② and前后动词时态不一致； ③主谓不一致； ④缺少动词，特别是be动词； ⑤第三人称单数形式错用； ⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。 They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to my studies.聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。 【答案】did改为do As we climbed the mountain, we fed monkeys, visiting temples and told stories. 残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。 【答案】visiting改为visited 【思路分析】 通读全句可知，句子的整个时态为一般过去时，有三个并列的谓语动词，分别为fed，visiting和told。很明显，并列连词and前后的动词时态应该保持一致，所以应该把visiting改为visited。酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。 One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out.彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。
2021届新高考版高考英语一轮复习训练：第二部分 专题九 并列连词和状语从句
专题九并列连词和状语从句 题组1 限时模拟 1.[2020河南八市重点高中联考,42]Many women experience a time of sadness they give birth to a baby. 2.[2020广东佛山七校联考,49]Drink it, you will think quicker,move more swiftly and even see more clearly. 3.[2020四省八校质量检测,62]Is there any difference between "university" "college"? 4.[2020河南洛阳第一次联考,61]The boss will sample some of the delicacies(佳肴)that pop up in the office,either when staffers return from China when the goodies are cooked right here. 5.[2020广东佛山第一中学考试,47]I couldn’t enjoy my web browsing (浏览) on social media as usual, and keeping up with the latest news, I could spend more time with my housemates. 6.[2020吉林长春东北师大附中第一次摸底考试,51]Twelve weeks later, 6.5% of them stopped smoking actively in the high frequency group 3% got rid of smoking in the low frequency group. 7.[2020山东省实验中学高三阶段性检测,37]most kids were going to the movies on weekends, George preferred to design his own special projects. 8.[2020江苏南通第一次调研,24]New employees, they are skilled, will get more opportunities for personal development. 9.[2020天津和平区期末,20]With the College Entrance Exam-ination approaching, I feel more and more stressed. It will ruin my college dream I take action now as soon as possible. 10.[2019山西大学附属中学高三诊断,44]A few get lucky. for the rest, there’s nothing anyone can do to help. 11.[2019黑龙江哈尔滨三中第一次调研,69]Make the most of your strengths, you can be successful regardless of which type you fall into and how fast or slowly you walk. 12.[2019河北衡水中学二调,62]China’s industrial output is expected to rise by around 6.5 percent this year, marking the best performance since 2010, the Made in China 2025 strategy(战略) helps to raise productivity and revenue(税收). 13.[2019湖南长沙长郡中学检测,70]And away from the mysterious world, Colonel Sanders didn’t open his first KFC restaurant he was 62,while Fauja Singh ran his first marathon at 89. 14.[2019江苏南京高三零模,13]After 40 years of reform and opening-up, China still has a long way to go it becomes a "developed economy". 15.[2019浙江台州高三第一次模拟,40]When the servants brought the steak, he took out a fork and began to eat people did in Italy. 题组2 精选真题 1.[2018江苏,29]you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated after one or two nights. 2.[2018北京,2]we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone.
高考英语新连词知识点经典测试题含答案解析(1)
高考英语新连词知识点经典测试题含答案解析(1) 一、选择题 1．_____ you receive my e-mail informing you of my absence, expect me on Friday at about 6 p.m. A．Unless B．Until C．While D．Although 2．Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held? A．what B．which C．that D．where 3．______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover. A．Until B．Unless C．Once D．Although 4．The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for he could find about Mark Twain. A．wherever B．however C．whatever D．whichever 5．Drivers should be careful near schools in particular, ________ there are likely to be many children. A．though B．but C．so D．because 6．_____ never easy, innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuous practice. A．When B．As C．Since D．While 7．he has created striking stage settings for the Martha Graham dance company artist Isamu Noguchi is more famous for his sculpture. A．But not B．In spite of C．Nevertheless D．Although 8．---Was it under the tree _______ you were away talking to a friend? --- Sure. But when I get back there, the car was gone. A．that B．where C．which D．while 9．Our motherland is getting more and more powerful. This is we can get protection whenever we run into danger abroad. A．what B．because C．whether D．why 10．I have rarely had any chance to return to my hometown ______ I was sent to BeiJing ______ the project. A．since, in the charge of B．after, in the charge of C．since, in charge of D．after, in charge of 11．Jim is absent from the party. That is ________ he was badly injured in the football game. A．because B．why C．how D．when 12．- Have you known each other for long?
(完整版)高考英语短文改错形容词和副词的考点
高考英语短文改错形容词和副词的考点 高考英语短文改错考点解析-形容词与副词 一、考点规律分析 短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用（尤其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more）、形容词与副词的混用（如修饰动词时误用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词）等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词（如in，down等）的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as结构、how与what的混用等也是常考的考点。 形容词的用法： （一）概念：形容词修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特征 做定语的形容词一般放在名词前面。但以a开头的表语形容词：afraid，asleep, awake，alone 等如果做定语要后置。 （二）形容词的种类 1. 品质形容词：英语中大量形容词属于这一类，他们表示人或物的品质，如： The play was boring. 那出戏很枯燥乏味。 You have an honest face.你有一张诚实的脸。 2. 颜色形容词有少数表示颜色的形容词，如： She had on a blue coat.她穿了一件蓝色的外套。 3. -ing 形容词：有大量现在分词正在或已经变为形容词，它们通常修饰事物。如：exciting, encouraging… 4. –ed形容词：它们是由它们的过去分词变过来的，一般有被动意义，通常表示人的状态。 She looked tired. 5. 合成形容词：warm-hearted 热心的，heart-breaking令人心碎的 （三）形容词的用法：常用作定语、表语和补足语，有时也做状语。形容词在句中的位置：有的形容词放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置形容词；少数形容词放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置形容词。
并列连词 when 和引导时间状语从句的从属连词 when 是不同的
并列连词when 和引导时间状语从句的从属连词when 是不同的。这主要表现在以下几个方面： 1. 位置：when 引导时间状语从句时，该从句可放在主句之前也可放在主句之后；而并列连词when 只能位于两个分句之间，而且前面常常有逗号。例如： Come when you please. 你高兴来就来吧。（when 为从属连词） When I saw him，he was writing to a friend of his. 我看见他时，他在给一个朋友写信。（when 为从属连词） I was taking a walk，when I came across him. 我正在散步，突然碰见了他。 2. 意义：when 作从属连词用时，它所引导的从句表示主句中谓语动词动作发生的时间，即作“当……时”解；而并列连词when 连接的两个分句中，第一个分句表示的是背景，第二个分句表示的是一种突然的、意想不到的情况或过早发生的事情。when 通常含“这时突然”之义。例如： I was thinking of this，when I heard my name called. 我正想着这件事，突然听到有人叫我的名字。 I had just fallen asleep，when the boor-bell rang. 我刚入睡，门铃突然响了起来。 这种意义在孤立的句子中可以理解到，在文章中更能体会得到。如在“I was wandering through the street when I caught sight of a tailor's shop ”一句中，“在街头漫步”只是“看见有家缝纫店”的时间，其后作者怎样走进缝纫店，想要什么样的衣服，怎样受到伙计的奚落，又怎样受到老板的奉承等情景均与“漫步街头”没有直接的因果关系。 3. 时态：when 引导的时间状语从句中可以根据句意的需要用一般现在时、一般过去时、过去进行时、分别说明现在，过去，甚至将来的行为；并列连词when 后面的分句中通常用非延续性动词的一般过去时，其前表时间的分句中可用： （1 ）过去进行时表示过去某时间正在进行的动作。例如： I was cooking when I heard her knocking at the door. 我正在做饭，突然听到她敲门的声音。 He was thinking about the problem，when an apple fell to the ground. 他正在思考这个问题，突然有一只苹果掉到了地上。 （2 ）was /were going to，was / were about to，was / were on the point of 表示过去某一时间将要发生的动作。例如： I was just going when he came in. 我正要走，这时他就进来了。 We were about to start when it began to rain. 我们刚要动身天就开始下起雨来了。 He was on the point of leaving，when someone knocked at the door. 他刚要走就有人敲门。（ 3 ）过去完成时表示过早发生的事情。请看下述两种场合：（a ）过去完成时和含否定意义的hardly，scarcely，nearly 连用，和just，little 连用，或者与否定词not 连用时，表示“刚……，就……”的意思。例如： I had hardly opened the door when he hit me. 我刚一开门他就打了我一下。 I had nearly reached the town，when the young man suddenly said very slowly，“Do you speak English？”我快要进城了，年轻人突然慢慢地说：“你会讲英语吗？”