2024广州高三12月调研考英语学科试题评析
2024学年广东省广州市铁一中学高三第三次测评英语试卷(含解析)
2024学年广东省广州市铁一中学高三第三次测评英语试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Jane realized her ____ to become the first woman to run the 10,000 metres within 30 minutes.A．achievement B．commitmentC．competition D．ambition2．They _______ the business deal in less than an hour, after which they had a golf game.A．wrapped up B．picked upC．called up D．took up3．If you think that the illness might be serious, you should not _________ going to the doctor.A．put off B．set aboutC．hold back D．give away4．The Chinese people are hopeful for ________ 2019 will bring for their families and the country.A．how B．whichC．what D．that5．Whenever you ________ a present, you should think about it from the receiver’s point of view.A．bought B．have bought C．will buy D．buy6．--- Are you free now? I have something interesting to tell you.---OK, you make it short I will have to work on this term paper due tomorrow.A．now that B．as soon asC．every time D．as long as7．Policemen think that where there is violence , drugs with damaging effects on kids are always ______ it．A．beyond B．before C．behind D．besides8．I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A．before B．untilC．as D．since9．—I'm sorry. I shouldn't have been so rude to you.—You ________ something not very nice to me, but that's OK.A．have said B．had said C．were saying D．did say10．The engineer is thought to be capable and modest, so his promotion to manager is a popular _____. A．achievement B．appointment C．commitment D．employment11．The man was in a ________ condition with severe injuries to his legs after being attacked by a shark in far north Queensland.A．skeptical B．criticalC．practical D．physical12．A lot of suggestions were put forward at the meeting, but ______ was practical.A．nothing B．noneC．neither D．no one13．At the back of the old temple __________ twelve huge stone statues together with __________ pagoda.A．does stand; a 8-storeyed B．do stand; a 8- storyC．stands; an 8-storey D．stand; an 8- storied14．The guidance teacher was their adviser, offering them suggestions and solutions when they ______ difficulties. A．arose B．encounteredC．emerged D．evaluated15．_______ his overseas study, he was eventually employed by his dream company.A．Having completed B．CompletingC．Completed D．To complete16．When was _____ you last met Jennifer? I haven’t seen her for ages.A．it that B．it C．it what D．what17．--Hello, Kate. How is your weekend at home?--Awful! Y ou know it is the first time I ____ alone at home, bored to death.A．has left B．had left C．had been left D．have been left18．Justin a book about his adventures in Tibet．I hope he can find a good publisher when it is finished．A．was writing B．is currently writing C．has already written D．wrote19．The younger generation are raised in a more open environment, which has enabled them to develop____ their values in life.A．in charge of B．in contrast to C．in exchange for D．in tune with20．—The Kiwi fruits in this supermarket are _______ sale now, and they are sold ______ the pound.— Really? How much cheaper are they?A．for; in B．on; by C．for, by D．on, in第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2024学年金太阳广东省英语高三第一学期期末调研模拟试题含解析
2024学年金太阳广东省英语高三第一学期期末调研模拟试题考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．— Hello, I ________ to ask if I can book a flight ticket to Hainan tomorrow? —Sorry, we’ve already sold out.A．phone B．will phoneC．am phoning D．have phoned2．—I heard Mr. Morgan would be here at 4:00 pm. next Thursday.—No, he _____ at that time.A．was boarding B．would be boardingC．will be boarding D．is boarding3．I quickly lowered myself, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so that he wouldn't feel ________.A．challenged B．challengingC．to be challenged D．having challenged4．What a pity! ________joined in the party, I would have met my old friend．A．lf I have B．Had I C．I had D．Have I5．I don’t mind her criticizing me,but___is how she does it that I object to.A．it B．thatC．this D．which6．Among the young people, there is a growing tendency _____ money more highly than quality of life.A．regarding B．to regarding C．to regard D．regarded7．－Could you possilby take to the railway station tomorrow?A．No way B．Never mind C．Not at all D．No problem8．Passion is passion and it doesn't matter ________ it's directed．Exactly，it can be coins or sports or politics．A．why B．howC．whether D．where9．It wasn’t until then _______ their marriage was breaking up because they had little inA. did I realizeB. that I realizedC. had I realizeD. when I realized10．Our team is world-class and it was no surprise that we won by such a margin. A．low B．highC．wide D．narrow11．I could not ________my tears when I saw the picture of my father working at the quake zone.A．bring In B．turn upC．take off D．hold back12．Painting from still images leads to a loss of sensitivity, which is _____ to an artist. A．absolute B．urgent C．especial D．vital13．Ifyouhaveanyquestion,**********************************************. A．to feel B．feeling C．feel D．felt14．worries the public that air pollution is becoming more and more serious these days.A．It B．That C．What D．This15．You have to rewrite the monthly report because you _____ many important details. A．turned off B．left outC．dropped by D．put up16．I keep the picture where I can see it every day, reminds me of the days in my hometown.A．that B．whichC．who D．when17．________ online payment is safe, people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.A．Even though B．As thoughC．Ever since D．As long as18．---Where is the plane？I can't see it.---It went off its ________________ to keep away from the sudden storm.A．course B．roadC．flight D．direction19．We all sighed with ________ relief when ________ plane finally landed safely. A．a; / B．/; theC．a; a D．a; the20．The art historians tried to figure out how the temple __________ when built aroundA．might look B．might have looked C．must look D．must have looked第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
广东省2024届高三春季高考模拟卷(2)英语试题含解析
2024年第一次广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语冲刺卷（二）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自已的姓名和考生号、考场号和座位号写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
I.情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。
1.—Why not walk to school?It’s not far away from your home.—_________.And it is also good for my health.A.It’s impossibleB.I don’t want toC.Good ideaD.Take it easy2.—Who’s that speaking?—_________.A.I am TomB.My name is TomC.This is Tom speakingD.You are right3.—?—I’d like a cup of tea please.A.How do you like itB.Can I take your orderC.What are you doingD.Are you hungry4.—I am really sorry to hit you by mistake.—.A.Forget itB.That’s rightC.It’s terribleD.Don’t say that5．—Thanks for looking after my children when I am absent.—.A.No,thanksB.Not at allC.It’s very nice of youD.See youⅡ.阅读（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）第一节阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
广东省深圳市2024届高三年级第二次调研考试英语试题
2024年深圳市高三年级第二次调研考试（二模）英语2024.4第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWhat is a GPA?A GPA, or Grade Point Average, typically ranging from one to four, is a number reflecting your course performance on average. It’s used by universities to determine whether students meet academic standards and by students to enhance job prospects or secure admission into post-graduate programs.How to calculate a GPA?● Determine the letter grade and the number of credi t hours for each course you take in a term;● Translate the letter grade to grade points using your school’s grading system;● Multiply the grade points by the credit hours for that course;● Add up all the credit hours for the courses;What are the consequences of failing college courses?● Every failing grade (F) significantly impacts your GPA for that academic year, limiting clubs, organizations and program choices, as competitive programs require top GPAs.● Most financial aid programs require a specific GPA. A sharp drop in GPA due to several course failures may lead to withdrawal from financial aid programs, unless you retake the courses and pass.● For college athletes on sports scholarships, failing courses repeatedly can lead to losing scholarships and team spots.● Failing multiple courses can result in school removal and affect future applications.21. Where is this text probably taken from?A. An academic course guide.B. A campus job fair poster.C. A graduate application form .D. An athletic team schedule.22. What is Jane Smith’s GPA this term?A. 3.3.B. 3.0.C. 2.8.D. 1.0.23. What would be a result if you get one F in college?A. School removal.B. Loss of financial aid.C. Choice limitation.D. Disqualification in sports.B“The mountains are calling and I must go” — the famous quote is from John Muir (1838-1914), who is described as “the wilderness poet” and “the citizen of the universe.” He once jokingly referred to himself as a “poet-geologist-botanist and ornithologist (鸟类学家) -naturalist etc. etc.!” He is known as the Father of American National Parks.Famed documentary filmmaker Ken Burns recently said, “As we got to know him… he was among the highest individuals in America; I’m talking about the level of Abraham Lincoln, Martin Luther King Jr., and Thomas Jefferson — people who have had a transformational effect on who we are.”So where is the quote from? Well, John Muir was a productive writer. Whether he was writing poetry or simply letters to his family, John Muir was always putting pen to paper. The quote is from within one of his many letters written to his sister:September 3rd, 1873Yosemite Valley Dear sister Sarah,I have just returned from the longest and hardest trip I have ever made in the mountains, having been gone over five weeks. I am weary, but resting fast; sleepy, but sleeping deep and fast; hungry, but eating much. For two weeks I explored the glaciers of the summits east of here, sleeping among the snowy mountains without blankets and with little to eat on account of its being so inaccessible. After my icy experiences it seems strange to be down here in so warm and flowery a climate.I will soon be off again, determined to use all the season in carrying through my work — will go next to Kings River a hundred miles south, then to Lake Tahoe and surrounding mountains, and in winter work in Oakland with my pen.Though slow, some day I will have the results of my mountain studies in a form in which you all will be able to read and judge of them. The mountains are calling and I must go, and I will work on while I can, studying incessantly (永不停息地).I will write again when I return from Kings River Canyon.Farewell, with love everlasting.Yours,John24. What can we learn from John Muir’s self-description in paragraph 1?A. He longed to expand his own career.B. He valued his identity as a poet most.C. He wanted to find his real advantage.D. He enjoyed his involvement in nature.25. What did Ken Burns mainly talk about?A. Muir’s political influence.B. A documentary film on Muir.C. Muir’s historic significance.D. The social circle around Muir.26. How did Muir feel when writing the first paragraph of his letter?A. Relieved but regretful.B. Exhausted but content.C. Excited but lonely.D. Defeated but hopeful.27. Why must John Muir go into mountains again?A. To go on with his mountain studies.B. To seek freedom from social connection.C. To attend an appointment in Oakland.D. To experience the hardship of wilderness.CFor decades, scientists thought of the brain as the most valuable and consequently most closely guarded part of the body. Locked safely behind the blood-brain barrier, it was broadly free of the harm of viruses and the battles started by the immune system (免疫系统). Then, about 20 years ago, some researchers began to wonder: is the brain really so separated from the body? The answer, according to a growing body of evidence, is no.The list of brain conditions that have been associated with changes elsewhere in the body is long and growing. Changes in the make-up of the microorganisms (微生物) in the digestive system have been linked to diso rders such as Parkinson’s disease. There is also a theory that infection during pregnancy (孕期)could lead to brain diseases in babies.The effect is two-way. There is a lengthening list of symptoms not typically viewed as disorders of the nervous system, but the brain plays a large part in them. For example, the development of a fever is influenced by a population of nerve cells that control body temperature and appetite. Evidence is mounting that cancers use nerves to grow and spread.The interconnection between brain and body has promising implications for our ability to both understand and treat illnesses. If some brain disorders start outside the brain, then perhaps treatments for them could also reach in from outside. Treatments that take effect through the digestive system, the heart or other organs, would be much easier and less risky than those that must cross the blood-brain barrier.It also works in the opposite direction. Study shows mice have healthier hearts after receiving stimulation to a brain area involved in positive emotion and motivation. Activation of the brain reward centre — called the ventral tegmental area (VTA) — seems to cause immune changes that contribute to it. Working out how this happens could help to destroy cancers, enhance responses tovaccines (疫苗) and even re-evaluate physical diseases that, for centuries, have not been considered as being psychologically driven.28. What do the researchers focus on about the brain?A. Its protecting system.B. Its exposure to diseases.C. Its controlling function.D. Its connection to the body.29. How does the author support his idea in paragraph 2?A. By explaining a theory.B. By providing examples.C. By making comparisons.D. By presenting cause and effect.30. Which best describes treatments that do not cross the blood-brain barrier?A. Cheaper.B. More specific.C. Safer.D. More direct.31. What does the study suggest in the last paragraph?A. Brain health depends on immune changes.B. Brain stimulation leads to negative emotions.C. The brain can help enhance psychological health.D. The brain may be key to treating physical diseases.DAriel Procaccia has thought a lot about how to cut a cake over the last 15 years. As the father of three children, he knows how hard it is to divide a birthday cake to everyone’s satisfaction. But it’s also because Procaccia’s work focuses on exploring the mathematical rules for dividing stuff up fairly. One way to do that is to think abstractly about dessert.For decades, researchers have been asking the seemingly simple question of how to cut a cake fairly. The answer reaches far beyond birthday parties. A mathematical problem at its heart, cake cutting connects strict reasoning to real-world issues of fairness, and so attracts not only mathematicians, but also social scientists, economists and more. “It’s a very elegant model in which you can distill what fairness really is, and reason about it,” Procaccia says.The simplest approach is called the “divider-chooser” method, where one person cuts the cake into two equal pieces in his view, and the other person picks first. Each receives a piece that they feel is as valuable as the other’s. But when personal preferences are taken into account, even the easiest rule becomes complicated. Suppose Alice and Bob are to divide a cake, and Alice knows Bob prefers chocolate, she may knowingly divide the cake unequally so the smaller piece contains more chocolate. Then Bob will choose according to his preference, and Alice will get the larger piece. Both of them are satisfied with what they get, but the meaning of fairness changes in this situation.The cake is a symbol for any divisible good. When cake-cutting principles are employed to settling disagreements, they are potentially helping the world find solutions. Procaccia has used fair division algorithms (算法) to model food distribution. Social scientist Haris Aziz is exploring situations ranging from how to divide up daily tasks to how to best schedule doctors’ shifts in hospitals.Even after decades of investigation, cake cutting isn’t like a simple jigsaw puzzle (拼图) with a well-defined solution. Instead, over time, it has evolved into a kind of mathematical sandbox, a constructive playground that brings together abstract proofs and easy applications. The more researchers explore it, the more there is to explore.32. What does the underlined word “distill” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Get the essence of.B. Find the opposite of.C. Keep the focus on.D. Reduce the impact on.33. What can we learn about fairness from the example given in paragraph 3?A. Its standard is stable.B. It prevents unequal division.C. Its concept is complex.D. It dominates personal preferences.34. What is paragraph 4 mainly about concerning cake cutting?A. The application of its rules.B. The details of its process.C. The problems it produces.D. The harmony it symbolizes.35. What is the best title for the text?A. Who benefits most from fairness?B. How has fairness changed over time?C. What method works best in cake-cutting?D. Why are researchers so interested in cake-cutting?第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024 广州 12月调研考试 英语听力
2024 广州12月调研考试英语听力你好！对于即将到来的2024年广州12月的英语听力调研考试，我可以为你提供一些备考建议和策略。
首先，确保你熟悉考试的形式和流程。
考试当天，你将会听到一段录音，然后回答相关问题。
你需要根据录音中的信息选择正确的答案，或者填写表格或短文。
因此，熟悉考试流程和时间管理是非常重要的。
其次，你需要做好听力技巧的训练。
听力部分主要考察你的听力理解能力，因此你需要学会如何快速而准确地理解录音中的信息。
你可以通过模拟考试、听英语新闻或电影等方式来提高你的听力技巧。
在听力材料方面，你需要了解不同话题的常见表达方式和常用词汇。
这将有助于你在考试中更好地理解录音内容。
此外，你需要熟悉各种听力题型，如选择题、填空题和简答题等，并针对每种题型进行有针对性的训练。
在备考过程中，你可以采取以下策略：* 制定合理的复习计划，确保你有足够的时间来复习听力部分。
* 每天听一些英语材料，以提高你的听力技能。
* 练习模拟试题，熟悉考试形式和题型。
* 在考试前夕，集中精力复习你最不熟悉的题型。
* 在考试过程中，注意时间管理，确保在规定时间内完成所有题目。
在备考过程中，你也可以参考一些学习方法：* 利用记忆卡片来记忆听力词汇和表达方式。
* 将重要的听力材料录下来，以便你在家中重复听。
* 与同学一起练习听力，互相帮助和提高。
* 定期进行听力测验，检查自己的进步。
最后，保持积极的心态和自信心是非常重要的。
相信自己可以克服任何挑战，并在考试中取得好成绩。
希望这些建议和策略能够帮助你在即将到来的英语听力调研考试中取得好成绩！。
2024届广东省广州市第十三中学高三下学期三模英语试卷(word版含答案,无听力试题)
2024年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试（三）英语本试卷共10页，满分120分。
考试用时120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AWhat is PayQuick?PayQuick is a fast payment service for shopping in the biggest supermarket in UK ---Tesco. It allows you to add your credit or debit card details to the app so you can use your smartphone to pay for your shopping with just one scan, which means you can go wallet-free in all UK Tesco stores.What are the benefits?Collect your Tesco points automaticallyPay for your weekly shopping up to £250Use PayQuick offline, even with no signalTrack your spending in TescoHowever, only one qualifying deal per week will collect the extra Tesco points. Additional payments in the same week won't receive extra points. Tesco points will be added to your future Tesco points statement.How to get your PayQuick?Available to new customers who sign up by 3rd March 2024, the PayQuick app can be downloaded from the App. Store or our official website. Once you have the app on your phone, register your personal details on the app to get an account. Note that for each customer, only one account is allowed and a family shared account will not be acknowledged. Finally, with all the preparation work done, you'll be ready to shop using just your phone.Plus, there's no need to worry about your bank details being stored on your phone —they're all securely protected in our data centers. So not only is it quicker and easier, it's safer than going shopping with your wallet as well.21. If customers use PayQuick in UK Tesco stores, they can ______.A. purchase things only offlineB. ' get their Tesco points automaticallyC. keep track of their daily spendingD. pay for their shopping without limit22. Which is NOT a must for PayUuick users?A. To register by 3rd March 2024.B.To download the PayQuick app.C. To bring their phones with them.D. To share the account with their family.23. What is the author's intention in writing this passage?A. To ensure the safety of PayQuick.B. To stress the importance of PayQuick.C. To popularize the use of PayQuick.D. To illustrate the application of PayQuick.BExhausted, Jia Ling ate five packs of chocolate cookies alone at night by her bed after wrapping up filming for her new film YOLO that day. "Recalling that moment, I felt so great, like a tired soldier claiming the spoils of war," she said.By then, she had lost an incredible 50 kilograms, and her entire image had changed. The chubby（胖乎乎的）, round and cute comedian Jia Ling was gone, replaced by a cool, muscular warrior.Audiences were shocked by her appearance on Chinese New Year's Day, Feb.10, when the film was first released. Jia had kept everything so secretive, avoiding public appearances for a year, that her new look was only revealed when she appeared on the big screen. Conversations about her high-intensity weight loss training, along with her courage and determination, have become trending topics across China, propelling the film's box office earnings.YOLO, which stands for "you only live once," is the theme Jia aims to tell in her new film. The story follows an overweight, depressed woman who becomes isolated from society. However, after meeting a boxing coach and taking up the sport, she begins to regain her passion and finds her way in life. The filming was divided into five stages. Jia had to gain 20 kilograms at first for the role, moving on to the final stage when she lost a significant amount of weight and became muscular. This method mirrors what some Hollywood stars, such as Christian Bale, have done, but Jia's effort is jaw-dropping and takes it to an even more extreme level.Yet, the film's core goes beyond physical transformation. "This film is not about weight loss, nor is it much about boxing. It's a film that tells the story of how a kind person finds her true self and learns to love herself," Jia said.24. What does the underlined word "propelling" in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Disturbing.B. Restoring.C. Driving.D. Slowing.25. Which of the following can best describe Jia?A. Generous and funny.B. Determined and courageous.C. Creative and sensitive.D. Ambitious and enthusiastic.26. What is the movie YOLO mraınly about?A. A woman's pursuit of boxing glory.B. A woman's journey through weight loss.C. A woman's struggle with social pressure.D. A woman's discovery of self-love and acceptance.27. What message does Jia want to convey through the movie?A. The early bird catches the worm.B. Actions speak louder than words.C. It's never too late to change.D. Don't cry over spilled milk.CWater poisoning is caused by too much consumption of water during a short period of time. Water in and of itself is not poisonous by any means, but rapid intake of a large quantity of water can break the careful balance of sodium（钠）in the body fluids（体液). This contributes to a swelling of the cells, often in the central nervous system, including the brain.When the cells can no longer bear the pressure, they can begin to die. This is indicated in serious forms of water poisoning. Symptoms of this condition include vomiting, headache and unresponsiveness. When the sodium in the blood falls to dangerous levels. brain damage and possibly death may occur.What is a fatal（致命的）amount of water can vary from person to person, depending on one's state of health, his or her physical activity at the time, the temperature and the amount of time in which the person consumes the water. For some. a one-time consumption of three liters can prove deadly. Although the person consuming the water may lose a lot of fluid during heavy labor or exercise, the electrolytes（电解质）are not replaced fast enough to avoid water poisoning.Those particularly at risk for water poisoning are athletes engaged in long distance running like a marathon. Due to the need to replace large quantities of lost fluid, runners must drink a lot of water. This can lead to poisoning, so runners must replace their fluids with sports drinks that have added electrolytes. Other factors that contribute to water poisoning include activities that stimulate heavy sweating. The person working under extreme heat or intense humidity（湿气）must be careful when consuming water in order to maintain electrolyte balance. Mental diseases can also lead to water poisoning. Psychogenic polydipsia is a condition in which the affected person feels a need to drink a lot of water for unknown reasons.28. What harm does water poisoning bring?A. It can affect brain function.B. It disturbs the balance of sodium.C. It causes a drop in blood pressure.D. It tends to make its victims nervous.29. What can we know about proper amount of water to drink?A. Three liters per day is deadly.B. No single rule fits everyone.C. It doesn't bother healthy people.D. Physical activity is its decisive factor.30. Who would probably fall victim to water poisoning?A. A patient suffering from stomachache.B. A laborer working with heavy sweating.C. An athlete fond of drinking sports drinks.D. A teenager doing appropriate exercise daily.31. What might be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A. What has been found about sports drinks.B. What else contributes to water poisoning.C. What are the symptoms of water poisoning.D. What can be done to avoid water poisoning.DA six-year-old girl has become an enthusiastic business helper in a "silent" foot spa where the owner and all ofthe employees are hearing-impaired （听力受损的）, serving as a sign language translator for customers. Hu Yunjia, nicknamed Niu Niu, is the daughter of the foot spa owner Hu Yong. The father Hu, 34, lost his hearing and speech due to a severe fever in his childhood, making it difficult for him to get a permanent job. After finishing training in the foot spa and pedicure（修指甲术）abilities, Hu started the business in Chengdu, the capital city of Southwest China's Sichuan province, in 2019. Peng Feng, the mother, who is also deaf, works together with her husband at the shop. Despite its modest size, the shop attracts a steady st ream of customers due to the couple's solid skills.Evenings witness a peak in business at the foot spa, and this is when Niu Niu finishes school and plays a role as a sign language translator. "Madam, how is your day and what help do you need?" "Sir, my dad asked you to take this ointment（药膏）back home and apply it." Niu Niu delivers her father's messages to the customers in her sweet child voice and with rich body language, frequently amusing the guests. Besides translating, she enjoys introducing and promoting services to customers and answering phone calls.Niu Niu started learning sign language from her parents at the age of two and began assisting at the shop at the age of four after kindergarten hours and on holidays."She is always cheerful, positive, enthusiastic and outgoing." said the customers and the school teachers. "Dad taught me to be hard working." Niu Niu explained. In her view, her parents are like superheroes who look after the family and her although they're unable to hear and speak. "Though my dad is different from other people, he is the best for me," she added.Hu also recruited two hearing impaired persons in the hope of providing opportunities for people with disabilities like him. Niu Niu graduated from kindergarten and began attending a local primary school last summer. "She made me proud, and I am grateful to have such an 'angel' in my life. Now that she is a primary school student, I want her to focus more on her studies and less on my business. No matter what, I will give her my full support." said the father.32. What does Niu Niu do in the spa according to the second paragraph?①She washes towels and bed sheets.②She does some cooking for her family.③She answers phone calls from customers.④She passes her father's messages to the customers.⑤She introduces and promotes services to customers.A. ②④⑤B. ①②④C. ③④⑤D. ②③④33. How did Niu Niu begin to learn sign language?A. By learning from one of their relatives.B. Bv learning from her parents.C. By learning from a teacher in a kindergarten.D. By learning from videos on the Internet.34. Which can replace the underlined word "recruited" in the last paragraph?A. Brought up.B. Took on. C Cared about. D. Referred to35. What is the best title for the news report?A. Deaf couple runs foot spa business in ChengduB. Deaf eouple's solid skills attract steady stream of customersC. Girl, 6, acts as translator for her deaf parents doing foot spa businessD. Girl, 6, treat her parents as superheroes who look after family and her第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024届广东省广州市高三下学期二模英语试卷及答案
绝密★启用前2024年广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试(二)英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
ATrain the important skills modern editors use to evaluate and enhance writing for clarity, precision and accuracy.In this course, students will learn how an editor approaches a submitted piece, going beyond sentence-level error and looking at the big picture around accuracy, style and organization. Understanding the different challenges in an editor's job, students will get a behind-the-scenes look at this sometimes busy and often exciting career. Meanwhile, students will grow their own technical editing skills and return home a more competent editor.Using Gen Z Era as their case study, students will meet and study under the people who decide what topics are relevant and valuable to the audience and who determine the overall editorial strategy, ensuring that the content meets the standards and tone of the publication.Course Highlights●Visit the media city and attend lectures by award-winning guest speakers.●Assess articles as well as question and coach the authors to get the best piece possible.●Connect with professionals who manage the development and publication of accurate and worthy content.●Edit one piece into a well-written and fact-checked article in the style of Gen Z Era.Price●Residential Program (Students live on campus):$6,600●Day Program(Students commute to class every day): $5,500(Graduating seniors can have a $400 discount if applying before May 2,2024.)Term Date: July 9-July 21,2024Application Deadline: Friday, May 31,2024ContactAdmission:******************21. Which is the probable name of the course?A. Career Development in Media.B. Editorial Decision-making.C. Fundamentals of Editing.D. Introduction to Publication.22. What will students do in the course?A. Interview award-winning guests.B. Help authors improve their articles.C. Connect with professional publishers.D. Edit one article for Gen Z Era.23. A graduating senior applying for a Day Program on April 30, 2024 should pay _______.A.$5,100B.$5,500C.$6,200D. $6,600BCourage is a huge theme in my life, a quality I constantly seek, appreciate, and analyze. The root of“courage”is “cor,” the Latin word for heart. Originally, courage meant“to speak one’s mind by telling all one's heart.”While courage is often associated with heroism nowadays, I believe true courage lies in being open and honest about who we are and how we feel.I recently witnessed an example of true courage. During a mountain-climbing trip with my15-year-old daughter and some college students, I noticed her struggling to keep up with the group. Despite my suggestions to rest, she persisted until she couldn't breathe properly.Panicked, I called out to the front for help, but there was no response, and we had no cellphone signal. Fortunately, two students just came back to check out on us. They offered assistance and calmed us down. As we continued at a slower pace, they shared their own experiences, from starting out as beginners like my daughter to becoming consistently among the first to reach the peak.“You know,” one of them said, looking at my daughter,“I was just like you when I started. But with practice and proper pace, you'll get there too.”“Yeah, don't let your lack of experience stop you,” the other added. “It's okay to admit when you're struggling or not feeling alright. In fact, it's important to speak up and ask for help when you need it. That's how we improve and grow.”Reaching the mountain top was a huge relief for both my daughter and me. However, the two students addressed the celebrating group directly, emphasizing the importance of staying together in tough environments. Their words led the group to apologize to us for overlooking our struggle.I was totally amazed at their bravery, and my daughter learned that it's okay to be the least experienced in a group. Courage, I've come to realize, has a ripple effect. Each time we choose courage, we inspire those around us to be a little brave r and make the world a little better.24. Why does the author mention the original meaning of courage?A. To argue for the true essence of courage.B. To question the common belief of courage.C. To show the changing meaning of courage.D. To compare different interpretations of courage.25. What did the two students suggest the daughter do?A. Challenge her own limits.B. Seek help whenever possible.C. Keep to a suitable pace.D. Stick with experienced climbers.26. Which action in the mountain-climbing story is an example of true courage?A. The mother asked the girl to rest.B. The girl tried hard not to fall behind.C. The group celebrated the reach of the top.D. The two students pointed out the group's fault.27. What does the author intend to tell us?A. Kindness connects us all.B. Being a beginner takes courage.C. With courage, everyone can be perfect.D. We don't have to be a hero to be brave.C“It's not unusual for guests to feel emotional when they discover the story behind our food,” says Patrick Navis. “Not to mention when they taste it. One even cried with happiness.” The setting for these tearful scenes? Navis's restaurant in a Dutch city. Here, the owner and his team create experimental food using herbs, roots, flowers and nuts—some common, others less so.Most of these ingredients(食材) come from the Ketelbroek Food Forest nearby. To the untrained eye, it's like an ordinary wood. But there's one key difference: everything in it is edible. It was set up in 2009 by Dutch botanist and environmentalist Noah Eck as an experiment in slow farming, to see what would happen if the right combination of food plants were left to grow together like a natural forest, without chemicals.“It's the first ‘food forest’ of its kind in Europe and we’re one of the few restaurants around the world cooperating in this way,”says Navis.“We have over 400 different species of edible plants we plan our menus around, including some we previously knew little about." He harvests the ingredients and, with his fellow chefs, works them into beautifully presented tasting menus, served in a dining room hidden in the backstreets of the city,“To us, fine dining is not about the fame of a restaurant, its location, expensive decoration, fancy cooking and wine list,”says Navis.“It's about adding value through creativity and using ingredients nobody knows of, which are grown with great attention.”However, he adds, luxury cooking can be about enhancing everyday ingredients, too.“When looking at cooking in this way, who can argue that caviar(鱼子酱), for example, is more valuable than a carrot grown with specialist knowledge?”Experimentation is extremely important to Navis. In the next five years, he hopes to open an outdoor restaurant. But for now, the most important thing is to continue focusing on how plants are being grown and the perennial system used in the Food Forest, reducing the need for replanting each season.28. What can we learn about Navis's restaurant?A. It is well received by its guests.B. It serves food with moving stories.C. It offers experimental food for free.D. It is known for its rare food sources.29. How is Ketelbrock Food Forest different from ordinary woods?A. It is a natural forest.B. Diverse plants coexist in it.C. Plants there take longer to grow.D. It provides safe food ingredients.30. What is the key element of fine dining according to Navis?A. Convenient locations.B. Expensive ingredients.C. Innovative menus.D. Fancy cooking techniques.31. What does “the perennial system” in the last paragraph probably refer to?A. The sustainable farming practice.B. Farming with proper use of chemicals.C. Natural farming without human intervention.D. An experimental farm for an outdoor restaurant.DMy father started learning French at 57, drawn by the potential benefits of bilingualism in delaying dementia (失智症). Now,20 years later, he's on his third teacher. Many people like my father have attempted to pick up a new language. But can this really boost brain health?According to experts, regularly using a new language brings cognitive(认知的) benefits. If you're trying to recall the right words in another language, your brain is forced to inhibit your mother tongue. This process, called cognitive inhibition, helps improve your brain function. Repeating this process makes your brain more resistant to diseases like dementia. The more you challenge your brain, the better it functions, even if your brain health starts to decline.However, evidence for the benefits of learning a second language in your 60s is weaker. Research by Dr. Leo Antoniou found that older Italians who took English lessons for four months didn't see any difference in their cognition scores, but people who didn't saw their scores decline. Prof. Diana Smith's 2023 studies found similar results.Researchers offered a few potential explanations for their disappointing results. One is that the participants were highly motivated volunteers, probably of high cognitive level for their age, making it hard to see any improvements. “When choosing participants, we have to be careful, are they really representative of the population?” said Dr. Judith Ware. Another is that the language interventions were perhaps too short. These studies have used language lessons that “were very different in their length and frequency,” said Prof. Laura Grossman.To Dr. Antoniou, the limited findings are not entirely surprising. No one would say that learning a new languagefor six months would be the same as having used two languages for your entire life. But he does think that language lessons can provide cognitive benefits by being cognitively stimulating.Perhaps more important, Prof. Grossman said, learning another language offers other potential advantages, like traveling or connecting with new communities. My father, for example, has remained pen friends with his first teacher and traveled to France numerous times.And at 76, he's as sharp as ever.32. What happens in the process of “cognitive inhibition” ?A. Memory improves.B. Native language is held back.C. Dementia is cured.D. Brain health worsens.33. Which is a possible explanation for the disappointing research results?A. The intervention of the first language.B. The great length of the language course.C. The poor choice of research participants.D. The age difference of the research subjects.34. Whose opinion does the author support by mentioning his father's experience?A. Leo Antoniou's.B. Diana Smith's.C. Judith Ware's.D. Laura Grossman's.35. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?A. Is it never too late to learn a new language?B. Can learning a new language delay dementia?C. Why does my father start learning a new language?D. How does learning a new language benefit aging brain?第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024年广州市天河区普通高中毕业班综合测试英语试题解析版
2024年广州市天河区普通高中毕业班综合测试英语试题解析版英语本试卷共10页, 满分120分。
考试用时120分钟注意事项：1. 答卷前, 考生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名、班级、座位号和考生号填写在答题卡相应的位置上, 再用2B铅笔把考号的对应数字涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案;不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔或涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保证答题卡的整洁, 考试结束后, 将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第二部分阅读(共两节, 满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ACold rains, icy sidewalks and gray skies can make winter travel a trial. But hot drinks, snowy slopes, frozen lakes and blue skies full of fresh air? That’s the kind of winter we can all have a try. Here are some cities around the world that make for a great cold-weather destination.Prague, Czech RepublicWith its snow-capped towers and cobbled winding streets, Prague is a fairytale city that remains relatively tourist-free in winter. The unusual and impressive architecture looks even prettier under a sheet of snow. Gas street lamps throughout the city center add a romantic color to evenings. Cafes here are ideal for escaping the bitter cold. The fascinating Estates Theatre, where Mozart conducted the world premiere(首演) of “Don Giovanni” in 1787, is a must.Tromso, NorwayTromso, known as the capital of the Arctic, is great in winter. It’s widely regarded as Norway’s most beautiful city and is a base for spotting the northern lights. There are also fascinating museums, including the Polar Museum, which offers an insight into the history of Arctic expeditions, and theTromso Museum, famous for its Sami exhibitions.Amsterdam, NetherlandsIn winter, Amsterdam’s museums are much less crowded, making it the time to visit attractions such as Rijksmuseum or the Anne Frank House. Built originally to house a circus, the Royal Carré Theatre is more than 130 years old. Children will love the spectacular performances.Edinburgh, ScotlandCobbled streets, a beautiful castle and lovely public gardens make Edinburgh a beautiful city any time of year, but in winter it’s breathtaking. Princes Street Gardens is transformed into a wonderland, with ice skating rinks, enormous Christmas trees and a Ferris wheel. On the edge of the city, Arthur’s Seat is the perfect location for a winter walk and the views from the top are second to none.1. What is one of the attractions of Prague in winter?A. No charge for all tourists.B. Iconic architectures covered by snow.C. Colorful gas lamps for street lighting.D. Mozart’s performance “D on Giovanni”.2. If you take your 4-year-old kid, which place is the best choice?A. Prague, Czech Republic.B. Tromso, Norway.C. Amsterdam, Netherlands.D. Edinburgh, Scotland.3. Where is this text probably from?A. A tour blog.B. A travel magazine.C. A geography textbook.D. A government website.【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。
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2024广州高三12月调研考英语学科试题评析
一、概述
本次2024届广州高三12月调研考试英语学科试题整体难度适中，知识点覆盖面广，有效考查了学生英语学科的综合能力。
试题选材丰富，注重语境化，强调学生对英语实际运用的掌握。
以下是对本次试题的评析。
二、听力部分
听力部分难度适中，语速适中，内容涉及日常生活、学习等多个场景。
考查点主要集中在学生对细节信息的捕捉和理解能力，以及推理判断能力。
学生在听力部分的表现反映出他们在英语听力方面的基本功和实际运用能力。
三、阅读理解部分
阅读理解部分难度稍大，文章题材多样，包括科普文、议论文、记叙文等。
文章内容涵盖了社会、科技、文化等多个领域，对学生的阅读理解能力和信息筛选能力提出了较高要求。
学生在做题过程中需要快速准确地把握文章主旨，定位关键信息，进行推理分析。
阅读理解部分的成绩可以反映学生在大量英文材料中获取信息、理解并运用英文思维的能力。
四、完形填空部分
完形填空部分是一篇记叙文，内容涉及人物的情感和心理活动。
该部分主要考查学生的词汇和语法知识，以及对上下文语境的把握能力。
学生需要在理解全文的基础上，结合语境选择合适的词汇填空。
完形填空部分的得分情况可以反映学生的英语语言基础知识和对语境的敏感度。
五、写作部分
写作部分包括应用文和议论文两种类型，旨在全面考查学生的书面表达能力。
应用文要求学生根据情境撰写一封信或通知等，考查他们在实际语境中运用
英语的能力；议论文则要求学生针对某一话题发表观点，重点考查其逻辑思维和语言组织能力。
从学生作文的完成情况可以看出其英文表达能力、组织思想和谋篇布局的能力。
六、建议与反思
根据本次考试的情况，教师需要加强对学生的听力和阅读训练，尤其是对细节信息和推理判断能力的训练。
在写作方面，需要指导学生提高逻辑思维能力，增强语言组织的连贯性和准确性。
在英语学习的过程中，教师应督促学生加强英语基础知识的学习和记忆，提升整体英语水平。