江西省八所重点中学2015届高三4月联考英语试题 Word版含答案

合集下载

2018届江西省八所重点中学高三4月联考英语试题及答案 精品

2018届江西省八所重点中学高三4月联考英语试题及答案 精品

江西省八所重点中学2015届高三4月联考英语试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共2节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the speaker meet?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.C. At 11:00.2. What does the man complain about the food?A. It’s not well-done.B. It comes too late.C. It isn’t what he ordered.3. What place is the woman interested in visiting?A. Some parks.B. A big countryC. Some shopping centres.4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Sit over there.B. Stop smoking.C. Smoke outside.5. What is the woman doing?A. Applying for a job.B. Cleaning up a park.C. Asking for the time.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答6至7题。

6. What is wrong with the man?A. He has caught a cold.B. He has some other plans.C. He has to stay in bed tomorrow.7. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Be on duty.B. Finish his job.C. Look after him.听第7段材料,回答8至10题。

2023年江西省南昌二中、九江一中、新余一中、临川一中八所重点中学英语高三第一学期期末联考试题含解析

2023年江西省南昌二中、九江一中、新余一中、临川一中八所重点中学英语高三第一学期期末联考试题含解析

2023年江西省南昌二中、九江一中、新余一中、临川一中八所重点中学英语高三第一学期期末联考试题注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.—Do you like the mobile game Traveling Frog?—Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog ________ over 4 million times.A.have read B.have been readC.would be read D.are reading2.Children exposed to air pollution are more to suffering from different diseases.A.possible B.probable C.likely D.certainly3.When faced with a big challenge ________ potential failure seems to hide at every corner, maybe you've heard this advice b efore: “Be more confident.”A.where B.whose C.which D.of which4.The government has been under growing pressure to ______ the causes of air pollution as smog frequently smothers the country’s large cities.A.release B.scheduleC.maintain D.address5.—You know quite a lot about the fashion show.—Well, Cathy ________ it to me during lunch.A.introduces B.introducedC.had introduced D.will introduce6.There is ________ as a free dinner in this world. As the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.”A.no such a good thing B.such no good thingC.no such good thing D.not so a good thing7.It was warm and nice that evening. I stayed awake until eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself.A.on average B.on purposeC.on business D.on time8.It was in that small house ________ was built with stones by his father ________ he spent his childhood.A.that; where B.which; thatC.which; which D.that; which9.One should accomplish tasks____________ instead of always tuning to others for help.A.independently B.activelyC.skillfully D.voluntarily10.There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ________ she was an only child. A.ever since B.now thatC.even though D.as though11.The British government published an official policy document ________ its plans to bring the UK out of the European Union.A.letting out B.putting outC.setting out D.working out12.It was not until 3 days later that the boy came back to life and explained to the police what_______ to him.A.was happening B.was to happen C.had happened D.has happened 13.The businessman studied the market in his hometown to find the____ for investment.A.potential B.reservation C.criterion D.allowance14.They do have a different to the problem of overpopulation.A.solution B.opinionC.decision D.conclusion15.In spring, the scene on the top of the hill is so appealing that it is ________ my words.A.above B.overC.beyond D.off16.It shocked the world the United States withdrew from some major agreements it had been committed to, including the 2015 Paris Agreement on climate change mitigation and the 2015 Iran Nuclear Deal.A.which B.whatC.whether D.that17.—Excuse me, can you tell me where I can find a supermarket?—I happen to know ________ nearby. Come on, I’ll show you the way.A.one B.itC.that D.some18.—Amazing! You wear slippers at work.—Don’t you know it’s a fashion?A.must B.should C.can D.may19.The whole nation is struggling to work out an inexpensive ______ effective solution to smog.A.yet B.still C.or D.though20.The lady standing over there may be from the USA, _____ I guess has lost her way. A.whom B.whoC.which D.where第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

江西师大附中等五校2015届高三第一次联考英语试题及答案

江西师大附中等五校2015届高三第一次联考英语试题及答案

五校(江西师大附中、临川一中、鹰潭一中、宜春中学、新余四中)联考高三年级英语学科试题命题学校:江西师大附中命题第I 卷(共三部分,满分115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. On which nights is the store open late?A. Thursdays and Fridays.B. Tuesdays and Fridays.C. Tuesdays through Fridays.2. Who will pay for the bill?A. The man.B. The woman.C. Both of them.3. What did the woman do?A. She had a holiday.B. She went to Spain with her cousin.C. She invited her cousin to her place.4. Why did the man call the office?A. To make an appointment.B. To tell the doctor he’ll be late.C. To ask someone to repair his car.5. What is the woman’s opinion of the film?A. Interesting.B. Better than she expected.C. Disappointing.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

2015届江西省重点中学联合考试英语试题(含答案)

2015届江西省重点中学联合考试英语试题(含答案)

2015届江西省重点中学联合考试英语试卷南昌第三极教育咨询公司命制本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分时间120分钟,满分150分第一卷(选择题满分115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are they talking about?A. The hobbies.B. Taste.C. Gifts.2. How many times has the woman failed in the English test?A. Twice.B. Three times.C. Four times.3. Where does the dialogue take place?A. In a cafe.B. In a shop.C. On campus.4. What‟s the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Servant and customer.C. Interviewer and applicant.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. DIY shop.B. Bathroom decoration.C. Saving money.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2015江西十校联考高考英语试题及答案(含听力)

2015江西十校联考高考英语试题及答案(含听力)

江西省重点中学盟校2015届高三第一次十校联考英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。

2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置。

3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。

4. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷(选择题,共100分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What drink does the man like?A. Tea.B. Coffee.C. Cold water.2. What are the two speakers talking about?A. The increasing crime rate.B. The impact of mass media.C. The coverage of newspapers.3. When are Jenny’s parents coming?A. In April.B. In June.C. In July.4. Where is the man?A. At home.B. In a hotel.C. In a restaurant.5. How many adults are there in the man’s group?A. 2.B. 3C. 5.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2024届江西省八所重点中学高三下学期4月联考英语试卷

2024届江西省八所重点中学高三下学期4月联考英语试卷

2024届江西省八所重点中学高三下学期4月联考英语试卷一、听力选择题1.How does the woman like her work?A.Discouraging.B.Exciting.C.Demanding.2.What does the man mean?A.Tony was brave in the fire.B.The rescue work was tough.C.The forest fire was severe.3.What are the speakers talking about?A.Violence.B.A film.C.Screen time.4.What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Opponents.C.Colleagues.5.What is the woman doing?A.Interviewing chefs.B.Ordering dishes.C.Learning cooking.听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。

6.What may the British be worried about?A.Keeping guns.B.Personal safety.C.Violence on media. 7.How does Mary think the problem can be solved?A.More police are needed.B.Police should work harder.C.Guns should be forbidden.听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。

8.Where are the speakers?A.At a railway station.B.At a terminal.C.At a travel agency. 9.What will the man do next?A.To have a seat reservation.B.To buy a ticket.C.To contact his company.听下面一段较长对话, 回答以下小题。

江西省南昌市第二中学2015届高三上学期第四次月考英语

江西省南昌市第二中学2015届高三上学期第四次月考英语试题【试卷综评】试卷以新课标为指导,从学什么,考什么的原则出发,遵循“题在书中”,既重基础又注重综合能力的提高。

本套试卷具有很好的区分度,即全面考查考生的基础知识与技能,又考查学生分析问题,解决问题的能力,测试效果较为明显。

阅读理解中的推理判断题,主旨大意题仍然是学生的薄弱环节,应重点练习。

做完型填空时,注意整体上把握文章大意。

书面表达以提纲形式出现,即给出一定的提示内容,又要考生根据提示内容进行适当的发挥,从而有效考查考生的书面表达能力;总之,本次期末试卷难度适中,是一份质量较高的试卷。

第一部分听力第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why can’t the speakers afford to rent a better home now?A. They have bought a new car.B. They have bought some furniture.C. They have bought a second-hand car.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a park.B. In a hotel.C. In the British Embassy.3. When is the next weather report?A. At 8:35.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:25.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A typewriter.B. A computer.C. A game.5. How will the woman go home today?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

江西省2015届高三联考英语考试试题

江西省2015届高三联考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 What is the woman going to do next?A. Have a meeting.B. See the manager.C. Do some translation.2 How did the woman feel about her performance?A. Satisfied.B. Disappointed.C. Worried.3 What did the woman do today?A. She went to a multicultural fair.B. She had dinner in a Thai restaurant.C. She learned a native American dance.4 Where are the speakers?A. At a library.B. At a computer lab.C. At a print shop.5 Why does the man come to the woman?A. To take a picture of her.B. To ask for a new ID card.C. To fill out a form. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6 段材料,回答第6、7 题。

6 What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Classmates.C. Strangers.7 Where is the Language Arts building?A. On the right of the bridge.B. At the end of Campus Center Walk.C. Opposite the Physical Education building.听第7 段材料,回答第8、9 题。

江西省新八校2015届高三第一次联考英语试题 Word版含答案

2015届新八校第一次英语联考试题命题人:丰城中学宋晓晴都昌一中于金虎第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Where are the two speakers?A. At a supermarket .B. In a restaurant .C. At home .2.Why did the man refuse the job?A. He wants to spend more time with his family.B. He didn't think he was capable of doing the job.C. He doesn't enjoy business trips as much as he used to.3. What do we know about Mrs. Fisher?A. She has no family.B. She lives alone probably .C. She will go abroad.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man could not wait to see Susan.B. Susan's work is to report the latest news in town.C. Susan is eager to share some information with the man.5. What does the man imply?A. He is confident of getting the job.B. He isn't sure of getting the job fully.C. The interview didn't go as well as he expected.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

江西省师大附中、鹰潭一中高三英语下学期4月联考试题

江西省师大附中、鹰潭一中2015届高三下学期4月联考试题(英语)第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How old is the man?A. 50.B. 48.C. 46.2. What do we learn from this conversation?A. They spent much money on vacation this year.B. They will save the money for a house rather than a vacation.C. They will buy a small house instead of a bigger one.3. What is the man?A. A customer.B. A businessman.C. A clerk.4. What does the man mean?A. He doesn't like picnicking at all.B. He is occupied today.C. He went on a picnic yesterday.5. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Manager and office worker.C. Travel agent and customer.第二节(共15小题;每小题l.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

江西省八所重点中学2015届高三联考英语试卷命题人:新余一中谢春根上饶县中陈姝平第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共2节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. When will the speaker meet?A. At 10:00.B. At 10:30.C. At 11:00.2. What does the man complain about the food?A. It’s not well-done.B. It comes too late.C. It isn’t what he ordered.3. What place is the woman interested in visiting?A. Some parks.B. A big countryC. Some shopping centres.4. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Sit over there.B. Stop smoking.C. Smoke outside.5. What is the woman doing?A. Applying for a job.B. Cleaning up a park.C. Asking for the time.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答6至7题。

6. What is wrong with the man?A. He has caught a cold.B. He has some other plans.C. He has to stay in bed tomorrow.7. What does the man ask the woman to do?A. Be on duty.B. Finish his job.C. Look after him.听第7段材料,回答8至10题。

8. Why is the woman upset?A. She failed her exams.B. She has to drop out of school.C. She does poorly in maths and physics.9. What is the woman good at?A. Acting.B. Dancing.C. Singing.10. What is the man trying to do?A. Cheer the woman up.B. Talk the woman into studying hard.C. Encourage the woman to develop more hobbies.听第8段材料,回答11至13题。

11. What is the probable relationship between the woman and Thomas?A. Mother and son.B. Wife and husbandC. Teacher and student.12. What does the man think of the play?A. Interesting.B. Boring.C. Meaningful.13. What do we know about the talent competition?A. It made all the kids sing and dance.B. It provided some prizes.C. It invited children and parents to play games.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。

14. What do we know about the overcoat?A. It is dark grey.B. It is made of pure wool.C. It is 70 percent cotton.15. What does the woman think of the overcoat she tried on first?A. It is a bit small.B. It is too large.C. It is very soft.16. How does the woman pay for the overcoat?A. By cheque.B. By credit card.C. In cash.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. Why did the waiter refuse to serve the man any drink?A. The man was a taxi driver.B. The man had never paid for the drinks.C. The man had had plenty of drink.18. How did the drunken man feel when he saw the waiter the second time?A. Angry.B. Afraid.C. Unexpected19. Where did the drunken man enter the bar the last time?A. From the front door.B. From the back door.C. From the side door.20. What can we learn from the story?A. The waiter called a police in the end.B. The man asked the waiter for a drink for three times.C. the man asked the waiter to call a taxi for him.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

ABobbi Kristina Brown's family has been gathered around her since she was hospitalized on Saturday after being found unconscious in the bathtub of her suburban Atlanta townhome.Whitney Houston's only child is now at Emory University Hospital and is still fighting for her life, as a family statement said on Monday.Nothing has changed, despite reports that are popping up and painting a more serious picture.Fox News reported Wednesday that the situation is horrific. "It's now a matter of when the family wants to let go and accept that she's pretty much not going to make it," a source told FOX411. "They've left it up to the family as to how long they want to keep her alive."People Magazine is also reporting that a doctor told Brown's family on Wednesday that nothing more could be done. "Everyone is coming to the hospital to say goodbye," said a family member.And the Daily Mail says Brown has been taken off life support.But Bobby Brown issued a statement late Thursday denying these reports."If we issued a statement every time the media published a false report regarding this matter, that's all we would be doing 24 hours a day. This is false, just as is the vast majority of the other reporting that is currently taking place," he said, according to the Atlanta Journal Constitution.A source close to the family tells USA TODAY that it's wrong to say the family is gathering to say goodbye, because the family has been there since the beginning, so nothing is any different today for them.Also, Brown is "not brain dead," as has been reported.And, as for other stories saying that the Houston family is feuding with Bobbi Kristina's dad, Bobby Brown? Those aren't true either. They "are NOT fighting," says our source.21. According to Fox News, Bobbi Kristina is _________.A. within an inch of lifeB. on the way to successC. left aside by her familyD. in a good state22. Bobby Brown holds the opinion that _________.A. they are busy issuing statements all dayB. the family is saying goodbye to KristinaC. he is getting along well with the Houston familyD. most journalists are getting the wrong end of the stick.23. Which can be the best title of the passage?A. An Accident In The BathtubB. Kristina, We’re Still Praying And Waiting On A MiracleC. False Reports From Different News MediaD. Bobbi Kristina’s Final DaysBA. The car wash facilities.B. Any public placeC. Your homeD. The forest25. What can get you fined for in Cyprus?A. Forgetting to carry a portable breathalyzer.B. Not having a Cyp rus driver’s license.C. Putting your hands above your head when you are driving.D. Driving without a shirt.26. If you are fined thousands of dollars in Japan, you may have been ____.A. in an irregular position in your carB. sitting in a car with a drunk driverC. splashing a person with mudD. impolite to other drivers27. This text can most likely be found in _______.A. a law documentB. a fashion magazineC. an international newspaperD. a column on interesting culturesCThere is a very instructive incident involving the life of Alexander, the great Greek king. Alexander, after conquering many kingdoms, was returning home. On the way, he fell ill and it took him to his death bed. With death staring him in his face, Alexander realized how his conquests, his great army, his sharp sword and all his wealth were of no consequence. So, he lay helplessly waiting to breathe his last. He called his generals and said, "I will depart from this world soon, I have three wishes, please carry them out without fail.""My first desire is that," said Alexander, "My physicians alone must carry my coffin." After a pause, he continued, "Secondly, I desire that when my coffin is being carried to the grave, the path leading to the graveyard be strewn(撒满)with gold, silver and precious stones which I have collected." The king continued,"My third and last wish is that both my hands be kept hanging out of my coffin.” Alexander's favorite general kissed his hand and pressed them to his heart. "Oh King, we assure you that your wishes will all be fulfilled. But tell us why do you make such strange wishes?"At this Alexander took a deep breath and said, “I would like the world to know of the three lessons I have just learnt. I want my physicians to carry my coffin because people should realize that no doctor can really cure any body. They are powerless and cannot save a person from the clutches of death. So let people not take life for granted.The second wish of strewing gold, silver and other riches on the way to the graveyard is to tell people that not even a bit of gold will come with me. I spent all my life earning riches but cannot take anything with me. Let people realize that it is just a waste of time to chase wealth.And about my third wish of having my hands hanging out of the coffin, I wish people to know that I came empty-handed into this world and empty-handed I go out of this world.” With these words, the king closed his eyes. Soon he let death conquer him and breathed his last.28. The first paragraph suggests that Alexander _________.A. was conquering many kingdoms.B. realized that what he got in his life was nothing to him at all.C. wanted to leave as he came empty-handed.D. regarded his conquests, his great army, his sharp sword and all his wealth as the most important things.29. The underlined word “clutches”in paragraph 3 means “_______”.A. sentenceB. attentionC. controlD. shadow30. The author intends to ________.A. tell us the story of AlexanderB. introduce readers to the instructive lessons of AlexanderC. stress the powers of Alexander the GreatD. persuade people to realize what Alexander said31. What would be the best title for the passage?A. The Death of Alexander.B. The Greed of AlexanderC. Three Wishes of AlexanderD. The Life of AlexanderDAround the world, honeybee groups are dying in huge numbers: About one-third of nests collapse each year. For bees and the plants they pollinate (授粉) — as well as for beekeepers, farmers, honey lovers and everyone else who appreciates this marvelous social insect — this is a catastrophe.Honeybee collapse has been particularly worrying because there is no one cause, but rather a thousand little cuts. The main elements include the mixed impact of pesticides (杀虫剂) applied to fields, as well as pesticides applied directly into nets to control bugs, pests and diseases; nutritional shortages caused by vast acreages of single-crop fields that lack diverse flowering plants; and commercial beekeeping itself, which destroys groups by moving most bees around the country multiple times each year to pollinate crops.The real issue, though, is not the volume of problems, but the interactions among them. Here we find a major lesson from the bees that we ignore at our risk: the concept of synergy (协同作用), where one plus one equals three, or four, or more. A typical honeybee colony contains remains from more than 120 pesticides. Alone, each represents a benign dose(良性剂量). But together they form a poisonous soup of chemicals whose interplay (相互作用) can greatly reduce the effectiveness of bees’immune systems, making them easier to suffer from diseases.Observing the death of honeybees should warn us that our own well-being might be similarly threatened, and the widespread collapse of so many groups presents a clear message: We must demand that our regulatory authorities require studies on how exposure to low dosages of combined chemicals may affect human health before approving compounds.Bees also provide some clues to how we may build a more collaborative relationship with the services that ecosystems can provide. Bees could offer some ofthe pollination service needed for agriculture. People discovered that crop harvests, and thus profits, are maximized if some cropland are left uncultivated for bees. Meanwhile a variety of wild plants means a healthier, more diverse bee population, which will then move to the planted fields next door in larger and more active numbers.32. Which of the following is NOT the cause that leads to bees dying?A. Lack of nutrition from enough diverse flowering plants.B. The pests and diseases of the bees.C. The beekeepers’ destroying without intentionD. The pesticides applied to crops.33. By saying “one plus one equals three, or four, or more” in Paragra ph 3, the author means that __________.A. bees united mean they are much more powerfulB. bees united mean they are much more poisonousC. pesticides mixed mean they are much more poisonous.D. pesticides mixed mean they are much more effective.34. The lesson people can learn from bees dying is that ____________.A. medicine is as powerful as pesticideB. our health might be threatened by pesticidesC. we should protect bees by reducing the usage of pesticidesD. medicine may be harmful to us when used together35. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. Keeping a balance with nature is importantB. More plants mean more and healthier bees.C. Bees are very important to agriculture.D. Bees can bring in good higher profits to farmers第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

相关文档
最新文档