历年四六级翻译真题

06.687 Having spent some time in the city, he had no troublefinding the way to the history museum(找到去历史博物馆的路).88 In order to support my university studies (to finance my education;to pay for my education/to pay my tuition fees)(为了挣钱供我上学), Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.89 The professor required that we(should) hand in our/the research report(s)(我们交研究报告)。

90 The more you explain, the more confused I am(我愈糊涂).91 Though a skilled worker, he was fired by the company(他被公司解雇了) last week because of the economic crisis.06.1287. Specialists in intercultural studies say that it is not easy toadapt oneself to life/living in different cultures(适应不同文化中的生活)88. Since my childhood I have found thatnothing is more attractive to me than reading或to me, nothing is more important than reading(没有什么比读书对我更有吸引力)89. The victimwould have had a chance to survive或would have survived(本来有机会活下来) if he had been taken to hospital in time.90.Some psychologists claim that people might feel lonely when they are far from home/ are not in their hometown/ traveling.(出门在外时可能会感到孤独)91.The nation’s population continues to riseat a speed/rate of 12 million per year或 at an annual speed of 12 million(以每年1200万人的速度)07.687. The finding of this study failed to take people’s sleep quality/quality of sleep into account/consideration(将人们的睡眠质量考虑在内).88.The prevention and treatment of AIDS is a field in which we can work together / a field in which we can cooperate(我们可以合作的领域) .89. Because of the leg injury, the athletedecided to quit the match(决定退出比赛).90.To make donations or for more information, please contact us at the following address(按以下地址和我们联系).91.Please come here at ten tomorrow morning at your convenience/if it is convenient for you(如果你方便的话).07.1287 Thanks to/ because of a series of new inventions(多亏了一系列的新发明), doctors can treat this disease successfully.88 In my sixties, one change I notice is that I have been more likely to get tired than before/ I get tired more easily than before(我比以前更容易累了).89 I am going to pursue this course, no matter at what expense (cost)/ no matter what I have to sacrifice (pay)/ would have to sacrifice (pay)(无论我要作出什么样的牺牲).90 I would prefer shopping online to shopping in a department store because the former/ shopping online is more convenient and efficient (time-saving) (can save more time)(它更方便和省时).91 Many Americans live on credit, and their quality of life is measured in terms of how much they can borrow(用他们能够借到多少来衡量的), not how much they can earn.08.687. Our efforts will pay off if the results of this researchcan be applied to the development of the new technology.(能应用于新技术的开发)88. I can’t boot my computer now. Something must be wrong(一定出了毛病) with its operation system.89. Leaving one’s job, whatever job it is/ no matter what job it is(不管是什么工作), is a difficult change even for those who look forward to retiring.90. Compared with the place where I grew up(与我成长的地方相比),this town is more prosperous and exciting.91. Not until he had finished the mission(直到他完成使命)did he realize that he was seriously ill.08.1287.Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems which/that they haven’t found answers to (他们至今还没有答案).88.What most parents care about / are concerned about或The concern of most parents (大多数父母所关心的)is providing the best education possible for their children89. You’d better take a sweater with you in case it turns/should turn cold或lest it should turn cold (以防天气变冷).90. Through the project, many people have received training and decided to start their own business (决定自己创业)91. The anti-virus agent was not known until it was accidentally found/discovered by a doctor (直到一名医生偶然发现了它).09.687. Soon after he transferred to the new school, Ali found that he had difficulty (in) catching up with his classmates(很难跟上班里的同学)in math and English88. If she had returned an hour earlier, Mary would not have been caught in the heavy rain(就不会被大雨淋了).89. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are more likely to gain /put on weight(更有可能增加体重).90.What is not realized by many people/ what many people have not realized(很多人所没意识到的)is that Simon is a lover of sports, and football in particular.91.The study shows that the poor functioning of the human body is closely related to the lack of exercise(与缺乏锻炼密切相关).09.1287. You would not have failed if_you had followed my instructions(按照我的指令去做)88. Despite the hardship he encountered, Mark never__gave up pursuing knowlege_(放弃对知识的追求)89. Scientists agree that it will be a long time before we find the methods of curing cancers(我们找到治愈癌症的方法)90. Production has to be increased considerably to keep pace with the constantly increasing demands of consumers(与消费者不断增长的需求保持同步)91. The more exercise you take, the fewer chances you will have of catching a cold.(你越不大可能感冒)06.1272.If you had followed my advice/suggestion, you would not have been/put yourself in trouble(听从了我的忠告,你就不会陷入麻烦).73.With tears on her face, the lady watched her injured son being sent into the surgery/operation room. (看着她受伤的儿子被送进手术室).74.After the terrorist attack, tourists were (have been )suggested/advised not to travel to that country at the moment. (被劝告暂时不要去该国旅游).75.I prefer to communicate with my customers via/with/through email instead of / rather than telephone (通过写电子邮件而不是打电话).76. Not until the deadline did he send out(直到截止日他才寄出)his application form.07.682. The auto manufacturers found themselves competing with overseas/ foreign companies for market share(正在同外国公司竞争市场的份额).83. Only in the small town does he feel secure and relaxed (他才感到安全和放松)84. It is absolutely unfair that these children be deprived of the right to receive education/ be denied the right to receive education(被剥夺了受教育的权利).85. Our years of hard work are all in vain, let alone / not to mention the large amount of money we have spent (更别提我们花费的大量金钱了).86. The problems of blacks and women have received considerable public attention/concern in recent decades (最近几十年受到公众相当大的关注).07.1282 But for mobile phones, our communication would not have been so efficient and convenient. (我们的通信就不可能如此迅速和方便).83. In handling an embarrassing situation, nothing is more helpful than humor/ a sense of humor(没有什么比幽默更有帮助的了).84. The Foreign Minister said he was resigning, but (he) refused to make further explanation/ to further explain why(他拒绝进一步解释这样做的原因).85. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, while animal behavior depends mainly upon (或on) their instinct(s)(而动物的行为主要依靠本能).86. The witness was told that under no circumstances should he lie to the court / is he allowed to lie to the court(他都不应该对法庭说谎).08.682. We can say a lot of things about those who dedicate/ devote/ contribute their whole life to poems(毕生致力于诗歌的人); they are passionate, impulsive, and unique.83. Mary couldn’t have received my letter, otherwise, she would have replied to me last week.(否则她上周就该回信了)。

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四六级英语考试翻译精练(带译文和解析)

四六级英语考试翻译精练(带译文和解析)

四级翻译精练题1:张桂梅【原文】张桂梅,作为中国教育扶贫的先锋人物,是当代教育界的杰出典范。

2008 年,她在云南省创办了全国第一所全免费女子高中。

她坚守用知识改变贫困山区女孩命运,用教育阻断贫困代际传递的理念。

自建校以来,她已帮助1800 多位贫困山区女孩走出大山、圆梦大学。

张桂梅扎根边疆教育一线四十余载,为贫困地区的教育事业做出了卓越贡献。

2020 年,她先后被授予“全国优秀教师”“时代楷模”等多项荣誉,赢得了社会的广泛赞誉和尊重。

【译文】As a pioneer in poverty alleviation through education in China, Zhang Guimei sets an outstanding example in the contemporary education field. In 2008, she founded the country’s first all-free senior high school for girls in Yunnan province. She adheres steadfastly to the belief that knowledge can change the fate of girls in poor mountainous areas and that education can stop poverty from being passed on to the next generation. Since the establishment of the school, she has helped more than 1,800 girls get out of their impoverished mountainous hometowns and realize their dreams of attending universities. Having been committed to education in the frontier areas for over 40 years, Zhang Guimei has made remarkable contributions to the educational undertakings in poverty-stricken areas. In 2020, she was successively granted several honors, such as the “National Outstanding Teacher” and the “Role Model of the Times”, earning widespread praise and respect from society.【难点】1. 第一句概括性介绍张桂梅的身份与贡献。

四六级翻译真题实战演练

四六级翻译真题实战演练

四级真题(二)

信息技术 (Information Technology) ,正在飞速 的发展,中国公民也越来越重视信息技术,有些学 校甚至将信息技术作为必修课程,对这一现象大家 持不同观点。一部分人认为这是没有必要的,学生 就应该学习传统的课程。另一部分人认为这是应该 的,中国就应该与时俱进。不管怎样,信息技术引 起广大人民的重视是一件好事。

【参考译文】
闻名于世的丝绸之路是一系列连接东西方的路线。 The world-renowned Silk Road is a series of routes connecting the East and the West. 丝绸之路延伸6,000多公里,得名于古代中国的丝绸贸易。 Extending more than 6,000 kilometers, the Silk Road got its name from the silk trade of ancient China. 丝绸之路上的贸易在中国、南亚、欧洲和中东文明发展中 发挥了重要作用。 The trade which was carried out along this route played an important role in the civilization development of China, South Asia, Europe and the Middle East.
但好的烹饪都有一个共同点,总是要考虑到颜色、味道、 口感和营养。 But good cooking are the same: they all take color, taste, and nutrition into account. 由于食物对健康至关重要,好的厨师总是努力在谷物,肉 类和蔬菜之间取得平衡,所以中餐既味美又健康。 Because food is crucial/essential/important to health, good chef is trying to balance between cereal, meat and vegetables and accordingly Chinese cuisine is delicious and healthy.

2023大学_英语四六级翻译题练习题及参考答案

2023大学_英语四六级翻译题练习题及参考答案

2023英语四六级翻译题练习题及参考答案2023英语四六级翻译题练习题及参考答案(一)目前,中国年龄在18岁至30岁之间的人口数量约为2.7亿,该年龄段人群智能手机(smartphone)拥有率髙达92%,远髙于全球67%的.平均水平。

据统计,中国城镇居民全年人均(percapita)可支配收入(disposable income)为24565元,平均每月2047元,工作三个月才买得起一部5288元的iPhone 5。

而前10个月美国实际人均可支配收人为32653.1美元,平均每月3265美元,一个月就可以买16部199美元的iPhone 5。

按此计算,美国在iPhone 5的消费力方面是中国的48倍,而智能手机普及率(coverage)仍被中国超过,由此可见中国人对智能手机的巨大热情。

参考翻译:Currently,there are about 270 million people agedbetween 18 and 30 in China,and the owning rate ofsmartphone among this age group is up to 92%,farabove the global average of 67%.According tostatistics,the annual per capita disposable incomeof Chinese urban residents is 24,565 yuan,with average monthly income per capita being 2,047yuan.That means,urban residents can afford an iPhone 5 with a price of 5,288 yuan afterworking for 3 months.Whereas,during the first 10 months in ,actual per capita disposableincome in America is 32,653.1 dollars,with average monthly income per capita being 3,265dollars.That tells us,American people can afford 16 iPhones 5 by working only for onemonth.Calculating in this way,American peoples consumptive power of iPhone 5 is 48 timesthat of Chinese people.But the coverage of smartphone in America is stillsurpassed byChina,from which Chinese peoples great enthusiasm towards smartphone is obvious.1.目前:可用currently或at present表达。

英语四六级翻译真题

英语四六级翻译真题

16-17年四级翻译:华山位于华阴市,距西安120公里。

华山是秦岭的一部分,秦岭不仅分隔陕南与陕北,也分隔华南与华北。

与从前人们常去朝拜的泰山不同,华山过去很少有人光临,因为上山的道路极其危险。

然而,希望长寿的人却经常上山,因为山上生长着许多药草,特别是一些稀有的药草。

自上世纪90年代安装缆车以来,参观人数大大增加。

(145字)Huashan(Mount Hua) is situated in HuayinCity,120 kilometers away from Xi'an. It ispartof the QinlingMountains, which divides not only Southern andNorthernShaanxi, but also Southand North China. Unlike Taishan, which becamea popularplace of pilgrimage, Huashan wasnot wellvisitedinthe past becauseitis dangerousforthe climbers to reach itssumm it. Huashan was alsoan importantplace frequentedby immort ality seekers,as manyherbs grow there especiallysome rare ones. Sincethe installation ofthe cable cars in the1990s,the n umber of visitors hasincreased significantly.黄山位于安徽省南部。

它风景独特,尤以其日出和云海著称。

要欣赏大山的宏伟壮丽,通常得向上看。

但要欣赏黄山美景,得向下看。

黄山的湿润气候有利于茶树生成,是中国主要产茶地之一。

(完整word版)四六级翻译真题及答案

(完整word版)四六级翻译真题及答案

中国的创新正以前所未有的速度蓬勃发展。

为了在科学技术上尽快赶超世界发达国家,中国近年来大幅度增加了研究开发资金。

中国的大学和研究所正在积极开展创新研究,这些研究覆盖了从大数据到生物化学,从新能源到机器人等各类高科技领域。

它们还与各地的科技园合作,使创新成果商业化。

与此同时,无论在产品还是商业模式上,中国企业家也在努力争做创新的先锋,以适应国内外消费市场不断变化和增长的需求。

译文一China's innovation is flourishing faster than ever before. In order to surpass developed countries on progressing and technology as soon as possible, China has sharply increased research and development fund. Chinese universities and institutes are actively doing innovative researches, covering various fields of high technology, from big data to biochemistry, and from new energy to robots. They are also cooperating with science and technology parks in different places, progressing commercialize their fruits of innovation.In the meantime , to adapt to the changing foreign and domestic market, and to satisfy the growing demand, Chinese entrepreneurs are also making pioneering efforts to innovate their products and business models(模式).译文二(文都版)Innovation is progressing in an unprecedented speed in China. In order to catch up with those developed countries in the world as fast as it can in the science and technology field, China has increased funds for development research substantially in recent years. Universities and research institutions in China are actively carrying out innovation researches, which cover high-technology fields such as big data, biochemistry, new energy and robots, etc. They alsocooperate with science park in various regions, commercializing the research results of innovation. Meanwhile, no matter in production and business model, entrepreneurs in China are competing to be pioneers in innovation to adapt to the constantly changing and increasing needs of the consumer market at home and abroad.深圳是中国广东省一座新开发的城市。

四六级翻译题(附答案)

四六级翻译题(附答案)

英语四六级翻译真题珠江篇:珠江是华南一大河系,流经广州市,是中国第三长的河流,仅次于长江和黄河。

珠江三角洲(delta)是中国最发达的地区之一,面积约11,000平方公里。

它在面积和人口方面也是世界上最大的城市聚集区。

珠江三角洲九个最大城市共有5,700多万人口。

上世纪70年代末中国改革开放以来,珠江三角洲已成为中国和世界主要经济区域和制造中心之一。

长江篇:长江是亚洲最长、世界上第三长的河流。

长江流经多种不同的生态系统,是诸多濒危物种的栖息地,灌溉了中国五分之一的土地。

长江流域(river basin)居住着中国三分之一的人口。

长江在中国历史、文化和经济上起着很大的作用。

长江三角洲(delta)产出多达20%的中国国民生产总值。

几千年来,长江一直被用于供水、运输和工业生产。

长江上还坐落着世界最大的水电站。

黄河篇:黄河是亚洲第三、世界第六长的河流。

“黄”这个字描述的是其河水浑浊的颜色。

黄河发源于青海,流经九个省份,最后注入渤海。

黄河是中国赖以生存的几条河流之一。

黄河流域(river basin)是中国古代文明的诞生地,也是中国早期历史上最繁荣的地区。

然而,由于极具破坏力的洪水频发,黄河曾造成多次灾害。

在过去几十年里,政府采取了各种措施防止灾害发生。

唐朝篇:唐朝始于618年,终于907年,是中国历史上最灿烂的时期。

经过三百年的发展,唐代中国成为世界上最繁荣的强国,其首都长安是世界上最大的都市,这一时期,经济发达,商业繁荣,社会秩序稳定,甚至边境也对外开放,随着城市化的财富的增加,艺术和文学也繁荣起来。

李白和杜甫是以作品简洁自然而著称的诗人。

他们的诗歌打动了学者和普通人的心,即使在今天,他们的许多诗歌仍广为儿童及成人阅读背诵。

宋朝篇:宋朝始于960年,一直延续到1279年。

这一时期,中国经济大幅增长,成为世界上最先进的经济体,科学、技术、哲学和数学蓬勃发展。

宋代中国是世界历史上首先发行纸币的国家。

宋朝还最早使用火药并发明了活字(movable-type)印刷。

四六级历年翻译真题.docx

2026年6月四级第1段功夫(Kung Fu)是屮国武术(martial arts)的俗称。

中国武术的起源可以追溯到自卫的需要、狩猎活动以及古代中国的军事训练。

它是中国传统体育运动的一种,年轻人和老年人都练。

它已逐渐演变成了中国文化的独待元素。

它作为中国的国宝,功夫有上百种不同的风格,是世界上练得最多的武术形式。

有些风格模仿了动物的动作,还有一些则受到了中国哲学思想、神话和传说的启发。

Kung Fu is comm only known as the Chin ese martial arts, the origin of which can be traced back t o the need of self-defens巳hunting activities and military training in ancient China. It is one kind of Chinese traditional sports・ The young and the old often practice it. It has gradually evolved into the unique elements of Chinese culture・ As a national treasure of China, there are hundreds of di ffere nt styles for Kung Fu, which is most com mon forms of martial arts. Some of styles imitate the movement of the animals, and some are inspired by Chin ese philosophy, myths and lege nds.2016年6月四级第2段在山东省潍坊市,风筝不仅仅是玩具,而且还是这座城市文化的标志。

大学英语四六级翻译真题


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四六级翻译练习及参考答案

四六级翻译练习及参考答案翻译原文:中国,地球上最吸引人的国家之一,有5000多年的历史,是目前全球第二大经济体(the second largest economy)。

随着广泛的经济改革,中国正经历着显著、快速的变化。

1949年以前的中国极端贫困、收入不平衡(incomeinequalities)、国家不安全。

由于经济改革,从1980年开始,人民的生活水平开始提升至基本水平之上。

全国人口有了足够的食物、衣服和住房,普通家庭可以吃得起各种各样的食物,穿得上时尚的衣服。

参考译文:China, one of the most fascinating countries on Earth, has a history of more than 5,000 years and is currently the second largest economy in the world.China is going through a remarkable and rapid change with widespread economic reforms.Before 1949, China was characterized by extreme poverty, income inequalities, and insecurity.Since 1980,thanks to the economic reforms, people's standard of living started to climb beyond the basic level.The general population had adequate food, clothing, and housing, and ordinary families could afford to eat a variety of foods and wear stylish clothing.翻译原文:中国的社会关系是典型的由共同的社交网络(socialnetwork)组成的社会关系。

(完整版)四六级翻译练习题

四六级新题型练习:段落翻译(Translation)I传统文化形式1 舞狮舞狮(lion dance)是一种传统的中国民间表演艺术,距今已有一千五百多年的历史。

其表演者扮成狮子的样子,随着锣鼓(gongs and drums)声,做出狮子的各种形态动作。

中国古代人认为舞狮可以驱鬼,故每逢喜庆节日,例如庆祝春节、公司开业等,人们都喜欢舞狮助兴。

舞狮亦随着众多中国人移居海外而闻名世界,每当春节到来的时候,海外华人都会在世界各地舞狮庆祝。

2 秧歌秧歌(Yangge Dance)是一种传统的中国舞蹈,起源于宋朝,是中国北方最具代表性的民间艺术之一。

在北方,不管是在乡村还是在城市,秧歌都很受人们喜爱,特别是老年人。

每年春节,人们都会穿着颜色鲜艳的服装,成群结队地到街上扭秧歌,通常,扭秧歌的人会在腰上栓红色的腰带,或者手拿彩色的扇子,随着锣鼓(drums and gongs)声扭动身体。

虽然每个地方秧歌的表演方式都有所不同,但无论哪里的秧歌都是喜庆的。

3 京剧京剧是一种传统的中国戏剧形式。

它结合了音乐,声乐演唱,哑剧(mime),舞蹈和杂技(acrobatics)等表现形式。

京剧兴起于18世纪晚期,并在19世纪中期前得到充分发展与认可。

这种艺术形式在清朝时的宫廷极度流行,并且逐渐被视为中国的文化瑰宝之一。

这种艺术形式在台湾也得以保存,称作国剧。

并且也流传到诸如美国和日本等其他国家。

4 风筝中国是风筝的故乡。

放风筝有益于身体健康,所以,许多国家十分流行放风筝。

中国人不仅把放风筝当作有趣的游戏和有益于身体健康的体育活动,也常常把风筝作为装饰挂在墙上。

目前,中国的风筝已经远销到日本以及东南亚和欧美的许多国家,受到了世界各国人民的欢迎。

近年来,山东潍坊每年都要举行国际风筝节。

II节日5 春节中国的春节在农历一月一日,是新年的开始,也是举家团圆的时刻。

一般说来,在春节前几天,只要有可能的话,多数人无论身处何地都会回家。

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