2019北京市高考外语口试英 语 口 试 题
北京市高考外语口试英语口试题
（学生用卷）
（1）
Sally had been studying at an art college for a year and, like most students, she did not have much money. It was going to be her mother’s birthday soon, and she wondered what she could buy her as a present that would be nic e and useful but not too expensive.
One day, a week from her mother’s birthday, she went shopping to try to find her mother a nice present. She came across a shop that was selling umbrellas cheap, and decided that one of those would solve her problem, since her mother had lost hers the month before. *
On the train back home that evening she felt hungry, she went to the buffet car for a sandwich. She had left the black umbrella above her seat in the compartment, but when she got back, it had gone! Sally burst into tears. The other three passengers felt sorry for her and asked what the matter was. When she had explained that her present for her mother had disappeared, the three passengers asked her for her mother’s address, in order to be able to send the umbrella on to her in case someone had removed it by mistake.
The next week, Sally got a letter from her mother, which said, “Thank you for your lovely presents, but why did you send me there black umbrellas?”
buffer car餐车
compartment / k?m′pɑ:tm?nt/车厢
一、朗读上面短文种星号间的段落。
二、用英语回答主考教师关于短文的提问。回答问题时不能看原文。
三、就以下话题进行口头作文，要求不得少于十句话。
What present would you like to give to your mother on her birthday? Why?
北京市高考英语口试应试要领汇总
1.各考点考试流程都大致相同，具体如下：
第一关：验证入场
考生按指定时间到达考点之后，排队等候进入考场。考生进入考场只能携带钢笔或圆珠笔(蓝、黑色)、《外语口试通知单》、身份证，不得携带手机、书包、纸张等，各考点一般不设存包处。
第二关：领批次号、成绩单
各考点的口试都是按照考场数分批进行，所以考生在验证之后需要领取批次号，上面注明了考生所在的考场和批次；领取的口试成绩单是空白的，需要考生在候考时填写交给考官。
第三关：候考
考生领取批次号和成绩单之后，就进入候考室等候。此时可以填写成绩单上需要考生填写的部分。
第四关：备考
考务老师会按照批次将考生带进备考教室，并会发给考生人手一份考题。考生有10分钟左右的时间备考，可以抓紧时间熟悉试题，准备答案。
第五关：进口试室
由考务老师按每位考生的批次号将考生带入不同的口试室中。考生将口试成绩单交给考官之后，接受考官提问。每个口试考场配有两名考官，一人主考，一人监督。口试时间一般在5—7分钟。
第六关：进休息室
口试结束后，会由考务老师将考生带入休息室作短暂停留，一般在15分钟左右。以保证有一段时间差使考完的考生和未考的考生不能碰面。
2.英语口语一般是三个考点。第一，考朗读。第二，对同一文章考问答。第三，给你一个题，让你准备一下口
语作文。进考场就可阅读，然后把卷子给老师，老师问你几个问题，你回答，然后是：“讲讲那个故事（就是口语作文）”，你就说。说完之后到时间，你就可以走了。很简单。你说不完，老师可能说：“You may go now.”。
3.合理利用备考十分钟。考生拿到试题后，应该迅速默读完全文（注意不要出声读，因为出声会影响对短文的
理解），记下大意，准备回答老师的提问。要带着兴趣去读，只能读5分钟，300字读超过5分钟，后面就没法准备，还要把朗读准备好。默读文章时，“五个W”是最常用的方法，即Who-人物？When-时间？Where-地点？What-事件？How-解决方案。因为时间有限，遵循这“五个W”原则，可以在最短的时间内理解文章的大意，抓住短文的中心思想。
4.还有5分钟，想想作文，也可以用故事里的那些句型，用一些刚读完的单词。所以要默默记诵，记诵着那5
分钟内读过的内容和词汇，将来就地取材，为己所用。有的口试题考名人介绍，课本有，用背过的最好。5.正确应对即兴陈述。首先要条理清晰。其次，要避免频繁使用同一个词或词组，要不断变换表达方式。再
更多思考的时间。最后，避免使用长句或复杂句子。
6.考生们可以提前准备一些关于你的家庭、校园生活、学习、业余爱好、旅游、假期活动、对社会问题的认识
等等的话题。另外，也可以选择大声朗读一些英语文章，纠正一下自己的发音，培养英语语感，最重要的是培养一种用英语思维的习惯。
7.注意礼仪。英语口试，也算是一种面试，第一印象非常重要。所以，考生要特别注意礼节。进入考场后，
考生要礼貌地用英语问候老师，当口试结束后，考生应起身说表示感谢或再见的话。在老师提问的时候，考生要注视着对方，用眼睛与老师交流，表示你在认真听老师的提问。
8.口语考试最怕的是不说话，而不是说错话。考官的手里一般会有一连串问题准备着，就是怕遇到不爱说话的
考生，你问了一个长问题，他一个字就回答完了，你问了5个问题，他回答了5个单词，这还怎么考？只好接连问下去。
9.高考英语口试其实不难，它主要考你英语发音、叙述等初级印象。对于这样的“印象型”考试，首先从心理上
不要害怕，一切围绕着“留下良好的初级印象”来准备考试。以下是几条妙计：
10.第一个妙计就是一定要学会给考官留下一个“滔滔不绝说话”的印象。考官的任务之一是启发你讲话，你讲话
了，他才能考察你发音、语法等各个印象，考官最喜欢进来一个滔滔不绝爱讲话的考生，你刚问他一个问题，他就回答个没完（哪怕有点?唆都没问题），口语考试的评判带有很大的主观性，考官的心情轻松了，高兴了，对你的评分肯定大有好处。
11.第二个妙计是在开考前的几分钟内全神贯注地阅读发给你的考试短文，能背下来大意和关键字最好，有些水
平高的同学可以边阅读边在脑子里“改写”短文，把短文改写成自己的话来说，这样在之后问答环节中就能说出“自己创造的”英语，就会给考官留下非常好的印象。
12.第三个妙计是进入考场时不要像个小绵羊一样全听考官指挥，要学会适当“打扰”一下考官，比如一进去就主
动用英语问考官：“我是站在这回答问题吗？”，或“我现在可以开始了吗”，或“我可以把背包放在这里吗？”，这些没话找话或明知故问的英语不是坏事，它会让考官觉得你有讲英语的欲望，不害怕说英语，给考官留下积极讲话的印象。要知道，你进入考场后说出的每一个声音都在构成考官对你的印象，包括“废话英语”，不失时机地说几句让考官感到意外的“废话英语”，有四两拨千斤的好处。当然，这几句“废话英语”你可要提前下功夫练，做到发音优美流畅自然，让考官完全觉得你是不假思索地脱口而出，这才能为你的印象加分，千万别半生不熟打磕绊，弄巧成拙。
13.第四个妙计是回答问题时，要尽量做到“问一句，答一段”，比如你看的短文是“皇帝的新衣”，看完后考官问
你，故事里一共有几个人，你千万别斩钉截铁地回答两个字“四个”，就完事了，而要回答一段话，如“这个故事里一共有四个人，他们是，皇帝，他是这个国家的领袖，并且总喜欢穿新的衣服，还有两个裁缝，他们为皇帝做了一件假的新衣，他们骗了皇帝，还有一个小孩，她在大街上看到了皇帝什么都没穿，揭穿了骗局……”。有时还可以“退一步，答一段”，比如考官问小女孩看到皇帝穿了什么，你不要简单回答“nothing”，而是要退到上一个情节里，从上一个情节开始把这一小段故事再讲一遍，就可以说出一段英语来，比如“皇帝请了两个裁缝来做衣服，可这两个裁缝骗了皇帝，他们什么也没给皇帝做，只是说了一番谎话，因此皇帝在大街上展览衣服时，小女孩什么衣服也没看见……”。这样就可以给考官留下滔滔不绝说话的印象。
14.第五个妙计是学会几个连接语和开头语，也叫套话，它把你要说的零散话连起来，使它像一段话，也可以给
人滔滔不绝的印象，如“这个问题我是这么看的，首先……，其次……，再有……，最后……，这就是我全部的看法”(用英语说就是“What I think about this matter is that, first……, second……, then……, finally……, that’s all I can say to it”)。
15.第六个妙计放在最后说，但它却最重要，即“快速在几天内抓好英语发音”。在英语口语考试中，没有任何东
西能象发音那样给人留下深刻印象，发音就是你口语的相貌，好的发音最能打动人，坏的发音也最能给人留下坏印象，况且高考英语口试主要考的也是发音，听发音，是判断一个人是否适合学语言的最直接感觉方法，尽管考官的评分标准中不会把发音当成唯一的评分标准，但谁心里都清楚，通过发音来判断一个人的语言印象，是人的本能，因此一定要从发音上得印象分。一般人认为发音不是一两天可以练会的，其实不是这样，如果你知道英语发音的基本知识（特别是口腔后部发声法），通过几个小时的调教是可以立刻见效地大大改善你的英语发音的，当然这种见效是速成的，短暂的，持续不了几天的，但这种短暂持续却可以很好地应付口语考试，如果你上午练习完发音下午就参加口语考试的话，考官真没准会误认为你刚从美国回来，而如果考官与你的对话内容又恰恰撞到了你熟悉的枪口上，那么在几分钟之内用“地道”的发音和“滔滔不绝”的讲话给考官留下5分的印象，自然就不是困难的事了。
16.其它一些需要注意的问题：考生要充分意识，口试与笔试最大的不同在于前者面对的是有思想感情的人。
为此，考生务必理解主考人的心理状态，避免给主考人不利自己的印象。1）如果进考场早了，主考人可能用英语说Please wait outside for a moment．/Wait outside please．Please don't come in until we ask you to．等等，别没注意而听不懂。2)进入口试室前如能先敲门，并说May I come in?或May I?，主考人自然会认为你很有礼貌。3)在外表上，考生注意衣着得体。4)主动打招呼时使用称呼语上要慎重，就简单说Good
morning/afternoon．为妥。5)考生应主动把准考证交给主考人，主考人也就不会说Let me have your examination
记号标出，表示只需朗读这一段。7)口试时间的一般规律是先松后紧。第一个小时内考生往往能有十分钟左右，经考场工作人员催促后，主考人会加快口试速度。这时不会要求读完指定段落就开始就文章内容提问。
当考生被打断时，往往是主考人认为朗读满意，没有必要再继续念下去，可以进行下一项了。这时考生不应紧张，以为念得糟透。8)在回答就文章内容提问时，应尽量在理解内容的基础上用自己的语言回答。中学生的特点会背诵，但有些问题往往不是可以直接从文章上摘一段就能回答的。考生在阅读时务必将时间、地点、事件发生前后秩序弄明白。如能把内容消化，用自己的话表述，这会给主考人留下深刻印象。9)口试时可能会有一两道与所朗读段落无关的问题。有时主考人根据现定的问题，有时根据考生情况可能随意提问。这时是考生“表现”自己的好机会。譬如说，如问及业余时间做什么时，一般考生喜欢说看电视或打篮球。如果你参加了校外的文娱体育组织，就应该介绍活动的情况，这是你与其他考生不同的地方。在回答与朗读段落无关的问题时，可以利用机会与主考人交流。譬如谈到流行音乐，考生也可问主考人Do you also like popular music? Which singer do you like best?等。但千万要注意，一是交流适可而止，不能喧宾夺主，成了考生在考主考人；二是要自然，不要生硬地把准备的内容都得讲出去，给人以“早就准备好，背给你们听”的感觉。10)不要说My English is poor．是不是poor两三分钟后就能知晓，你有多少水平就是多少水平。问题答不上来，尤其是女生，绝对不要掉眼泪。眼泪只是脆弱的表现。要有“跌倒再爬起”的意志。
Set One
Paper 1
1.Do you like English? Why/Why not?
2.How do you learn English?
3.Do you often play computer games?
Paper 2
1.Do you think computers are useful? Why?
2.Do you like sports? Why?
3.What food do you like best? Why?
Paper 3
1.Do you enjoy music while doing your homework? Do you think it's good for you? Why?
2.What do you do when you meet with new words while reading?
3.Do you often help the disabled people? How?
Set Two
Paper 1
1.Do you often watch TV? Why/ Why not?
2.What are your hobbies? Please say something about them?
3.How do you celebrate your birthday?
Paper 2
1.How do you spend your weekends?
2.What is your favorite sport? Why?
3.Do you think money is very important to you? Why/ Why not?
Paper 3
1.Do you think friendship is important to you? Why/ Why not?
2.What is your favorite food? Why?
3.Do you like animals? Why/ Why not?
Set Three
Paper 1
1.How do you practice your spoken English?
2.Do you remember your parents' birthdays? How do you celebrate them?
3.Which season do you like best? Why?
Paper 2
1.Would you please introduce your family?
2.Do you like fast food? Why/ Why not?
3.Do you think friendship is important to you? Why/ Why not?
Paper 3
1.Do you share your feelings with your friends? Why/ Why not?
2.Are you ready to help others? Why/ Why not?
3.How do you improve your spoken English?
Set Four
Paper 1
1.Please say something about your hometown.
2.Do you often play computer games? Why/ Why not?
3.What is your favourite university? Why?
Paper 2
1.How do you spend your spare time?
3.Do you love your school? Why/Why not?
Paper 3
1.Do you like to have a part-time job? Why/ Why not?
2.How do you find your English teacher?
3.What is your favorite subject? Why?
Set Five
Paper
1.Do you keep any pets? Why/ Why not?
2.How will you spend your holidays this summer?
3.Do you like traveling? Why/ Why not?
Paper 2
1.How do you spend your pocket money?
2.Where would you like to travel? Why?
3.Do you think that good memory is important in learning English? Why/ Why not? Paper 3
1.What kind of music do you like?
2.What do you do to improve your English?
3.Say something about your hobby, please.
Set Six
Paper 1
1.What do you like best as your birthday present?
2.How do you like your English?
3.Do you often help do housework? Why/ Why not?
Paper 2
1.What's your favorite university? Why?
2.Where do you prefer to live, the city or the countryside? Please give some reasons. Paper 3
1.How do you like your family?
2.What are you going to be in the future?
第一套
I. 1. Do you like music? Why/Why not?
2. What subject do you like best? Why?
3. Why do you learn spoken English?
II. 1. Do you like spoken English? Why/Why not?
2. Do you listen to music while you are studying? Why/Why not?
3. What will you do if you have a lot of money?
III. 1. Do you think friends are important to you? Why/Why not?
2. Please say sth about one of your best friends.
3. What TV programme do you like best? Why?
第二套
I. 1. Do you often watch TV? Why/Why not?
2. What are your hobbies? Please say sth about them.
3. How do you celebrate your birthday?
II. 1. How do you spend your weekends?
2. What’s your favourite sport? Why?
3. Do you think money is very important to you?
III. 1. Do you think friendship is important to you? Why/Why not?
2. What is your favorite food? Why?
3. Do you like animals? Why/Why not?
第三套
I. 1. Please say sth about your hometown.
2. Do you often play computer games? Why/Why not?
3. What is your favorite university? Why?
II. 1. How do you spend your spare time?
2. Please say sth about one of your good friends>
3. Do you love your school? Why/Why not?
III. 1. Do you like to have a part-time job? Why/Why not?
2. How do you find your English teacher?
3.What is your favorite subject? Why?
第四套
I. 1. How do you practise your spoken English?
2. Do you remember your parents’ birthday? How do you celebrate them?
3. What season do you like best? Why?
II. 1. Would you please introduce your family?
2. Do you like fast food? Why/Why not?
3. Do you think friendship is important to you? Why/Why not?
III. 1. Do you share your feelings with your friends? Why/Why not?
2. Are you ready to help others? Why/Why not?
3. How do you improve your spoken English?
第五套
I. 1. Do you keep any pets? Why/Why not?
2. How will you spend your holidays this summer?
3. Do you like traveling? Why/Why not?
II. 1. How do you spend your pocket money?
2. Where would you like to travel? Why?
3. Do you think that good memory is important in learning English? Why/Why not? III. 1. What kind of music do you like?
2. What do you do to improve your English?
3. Say sth about your hobby, please.
1.Do you like sports? Why? Why not?
2.What did you do after the collage entrance examinations?
3.Please say something about one of your good friends.
第六套
1.Do you think collecting stamps interesting? Why? Why not?
2.What subjects did you study?
3.What do you do to improve your English?
1.What's your favourite food?
2.How long did you spend on your homework every day?
3.Could you please say something about your school?
1.Is it important to learn English? Why? Why not?
2.How many classed did you have in Senior Three every day?
3.What do you do to keep fit?
2019年高考英语试题(全国Ⅰ卷)答案
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2019全国卷Ⅰ高考英语完形填空答案详细解析
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高考英语真题完形填空真题汇总集锦 高考英语全国一卷 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free” course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn’t want to 42 a few dollars? More than that, I’d always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren’t 43 enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster, which 45 I would be learning from one of the game’s 46 . I could hardly wait to 47 him. Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 52 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the 54 . Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I’m still putting to use what he 55 me:“The absolute most important 56 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options.” These words still ring true today in my 60 as a journalist. 41.A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down 42.A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay 43.A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired 44.A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor 45.A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant
2019年全国卷Ⅲ英语高考真题及答案解析(word精编)
高考衣食住用行 衣：高考前这段时间，提醒同学们出门一定要看天气，否则淋雨感冒，就会影响考场发挥。穿着自己习惯的衣服，可以让人在紧张时产生亲切感和安全感，并能有效防止不良情绪产生。 食：清淡的饮食最适合考试，切忌吃太油腻或者刺激性强的食物。如果可能的话，每天吃一两个水果，补充维生素。另外，进考场前一定要少喝水！ 住：考前休息很重要。好好休息并不意味着很早就要上床睡觉，根据以往考生的经验，太早上床反而容易失眠。考前按照你平时习惯的时间上床休息就可以了，但最迟不要超过十点半。 用：出门考试之前，一定要检查文具包。看看答题的工具是否准备齐全，应该带的证件是否都在，不要到了考场才想起来有什么工具没带，或者什么工具用着不顺手。 行：看考场的时候同学们要多留心，要仔细了解自己住的地方到考场可以坐哪些路线的公交车？有几种方式可以到达？大概要花多长时间？去考场的路上有没有修路堵车的情况？考试当天，应该保证至少提前20分钟到达考场。 绝密★启用前 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷III） 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 2. How does the woman feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Tired. 3. How much will the man pay? A. $520. B. $80. C. $100. 4. What does the man tell Jane to do? A. Postpone his appointment. B. Meet Mr. Douglas. C. Return at 3 o’clock. 5. Why would David quit his job? A. To go back to school. B. To start his own firm. C. To work for his friend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳
2019届高三英语专项训练--语法填空原创题含答案
2019届高三英语专项训练--语法填空（原创） 一、文章来源: VOA Technology Report Facebook Tells Users Whether Private Data Shared Facebook says it will begin informing users as to 1.________ their personal data may have been wrongly shared with 2.________ British research company. Beginning Monday, Facebook said users who may have had private data 3._______(share) with Cambridge Analytica will receive a message about it in their News Feed. The company believes up 4._______ 87 million people might be have been affected. Facebook says most of them are in the United States. It says there were about a million users 5._________(affect) each in the Philippines, Indonesia and Britain. Facebook says the information Cambridge Analytica got was first collected by a 6._________(research) at Cambridge University. The researcher gathered the data in 2013 through an app that asked users a series of questions for what was described as a 7._________(person) test. The users used Facebook to sign into the app. Facebook says information may have 8.________ been shared on people who did not sign into the app, if they were Facebook friends with users who did. Facebook is informing users who may have had private data shared with Cambridge Analytica9.________ a message in their News Feed. (Facebook) Last week, Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg admitted the company made mistakes in dealing with Cambridge Analytica. The company says it is continuing to investigate the incident. Zuckerberg apologized and said the social media service is already taking steps to prevent 10._______(use) of user data in the future. 二、文章来源: VOA Health & Lifestyle report.Smartphone Use May Lead to Addiction, Loneliness, Depression Nearly 2.4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2018, more than a 1.________(three) of the global population2.________(use) a smartphone. However, smartphone technology can be a double-edged sword. In 2012, South Korea's government estimated that 2.55 million people are addicted to smartphones. (AP Photo/Ahn Young-joon) On the one hand, it sends us3._________(limit)amounts of information. We don't have to
(word完整版)2019年高考英语完形填空
2019高考全国一卷 Every year about 40000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro the highest mountain in Africa. They 41 with them lots of waste. The 42 might damage the beauty of the place. The glaciers（冰川）are disappearing changing the 43 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories I’m 44 about the place —other destinations are described as ＂purer＂natural experiences.However I soon 45 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 46 among tons of rubbish. I find a 47 mountain with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 48 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 49 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 50 in my opinion isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are 51 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 52 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 53 go through five ecosystems（生态系统）in the space of a few kilometers. At the baxxxxse is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3 000 meters 54 lands of low growing plants. Further up the weather 55 —low clouds envelope the mountainsides which are covered with thick grass. I 56 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4 000 meters is the highland 57 : gravel（砾石）stones and rocks. 58 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 59 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 60 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true. 41. A. keep B. mix C. connect D. bring 42. A. stories B. buildings C. crowds D. reporters 43. A. position B. age C. face D. name 44. A. silent B. skeptical C. serious D. crazy 45. A. discover B. argue C. decide D. advocate 46. A. equipment B. grass C. camps D. stones 47. A. remote B. quiet C. all D. clean 48. A. new B. special C. significant D. necessary 49. A. paying off B. spreading out C. blowing up D. fading away 50. A. atmosphere B. experience C. experiment D. sight 51. A. studied B. observed C. explored D. regarded 52. A. view B. quality C. reason D. purpose 53. A. scientists B. climbers C. locals D. officials 54. A. holding on to B. going back to C. living up to D. giving way to 55. A. changes B. clears C. improves D. permits 56. A. match B. imagine C. count D. add 57. A. village B. desert C. road D. lake 58. A. Obviously B. Easily C. Consequently D. Finally 59. A. permanent B. little C. fresh D. artificial 60. A. enjoy B. deserve C. save D. acquire 41.D42.C43.C44.B45.A46.C47.D48.C49.A50.B51.D52.A 53.B54.D55.A56.C57.B58.D59.A60.B 2019高考英语全国二卷 第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’home in Minnesota. During the long trip home following a