福建省宁德市蕉城区第十五中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

福建省宁德市蕉城区第十五中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. I can’t go to the park with you. _____, I don’t want to go; ____ I don’t have enough money.A. To start with, and secondlyB. Start with, and secondlyC. Begin with, secondD. Begin with, and secondly参考答案：A2. It is uncertain ______ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A. whatB. thatC. howD. whether参考答案：A略3. Jack has been working hard and _____ is no doubt that he will do a good job in the entrance exam.A. itB. whatC. thereD. as参考答案：C17. Convenient plastic bags are for people, they will cause White Pollution.A. asB. althoughC. sinceD. while参考答案：A略5. In organic farming, natural waste from animals are made use of ________ the fields.A. fertilizingB. to fertilizeC. in fertilizingD. to fertilized参考答案：B略6. The old picture I took in the countryside always _______ me of the time that I spent there.A. thinksB. tellsC. remembersD. reminds参考答案：D7. China and Russia have more and more common______ , with the development of bilateral trade(双边贸易).A. interestsB. dislikesC. customsD. habits参考答案：A8. Neither side is prepared to talk to _____ unless we can smooth things over between them.A. othersB. the otherC. anotherD. one other参考答案：B9. We haven’t discussed yet _________ we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where参考答案：D略10. It was along the Mississippi river ________ Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.A．how B．which C．that D．where参考答案：C11. Practicing Chinese kung fu can not only__________ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.A. bring upB. take upC. build upD. pull up参考答案：C12. Dr Karl White says that the most dangerous thing about a credit card is_________ a person doesn’t always know the fact__________ he's spending money.A. that; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. what; which参考答案：A13. No one can change his mind; he is so that he can’t accept others’ideas , which may bring him much trouble .A. uselessB. dependentC. stubbornD. reliable参考答案：C14. The film is on the book by Mao Dan, and it is well worth .A. basing; seeingB. based; being seenC. basing; being seenD. based; seeing参考答案：D15. He didn’t make________clear when and where the meeting would be held.A．this B．that C．it D．these参考答案：C句意为：他没有把何时何地召开会议搞清楚。

句中“when and where the meeting would be held”为make的真正宾语，it为形式宾语，clear为宾补。

16. ---Whose advice do you think I should take?--- ________ .A. You speakB. That's itC. It's up to youD. You got it参考答案：C二、完型填空17. 完形填空（20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）One evening, Mr Green was driving his car along a lonely country road. He had drawn(取钱) 10,000 dollars, from the 36 in town. Suddenly a man in old clothes stopped him and asked for 37 , Mr Green told him to get on and continued his way. 38 he talked to the man, he 39 that he had just broken out of prison. Mr Green was very 40 at the thought of the money. Suddenly he saw a 41 car and had a bright idea. He put on speed and drove as 42 as possible. Then he saw the police car running 43 him. After a while the police car passed him and ordered him to 44 . A policeman came up. Mr Green hoped to tell him about the trouble but the man put a gun to Mr Green’s 45 .The police man said he wanted Mr Green’s name and 46 and Mr Green obeyed. The policeman 47 it down in his notebook and put it in his pocket. “You 48 appear at the police station,” he said. Then he talked to Mr Green about his 49 driving.Mr Green started his car again. He had given 50 all hope of his 10,000 dollars, as he 51 a more lonely place, the robber said he wanted to 52 . Mr Green stopped and the man said, “ 53 for the lift. You have been kind to me. This is what I can do in 54 .” And he handed Mr Green the policeman’s 55 , which was stolen while the police man was talking to Mr Green.36.A. factory B. school C. shop D. bank37.A. money B. a help C. a lift D. a riding38.A. As B. Since C. Then D. Unless39.A. recognized B. realized C. supposed D. expected40.A. brave B. exciting C. happy D. afraid41.A. business B. police C. company D. shopping42.A. quickly B. slowly C. gently D. early43.A. behind B. with C. after D. ahead of44.A. go B. stop C. stand D. park45.A. head B. shoulder C. back D. neck46.A. number B. home C. place D. address47.A. pulled B. wrote C. made D. held48.A. must B. will C. would D. need49.A. careful B. quick C. careless D. dangerous50.A. out B. away C. up D. in51.A. found B. arrived C. got D. reached52.A. run away B. break away C. set out D. get out53.A. I am sorry B. You are welcomeC. That is all rightD. Thank you54.A. all B. fact C. return D. need55.A. jacket B. pen C. notebook D. car参考答案：三、阅读理解18. The interview had been going on for about 20 minutes and everything seems to be going well．Then, suddenly, the interviewer asks an unexpected question, "Which is more important, law or love?"Job applicants in the west increasingly find themselves asked strange questions like this．And the signs are that this is beginning to happen in China．Employers want people skilled, enthusiastic and devoted．So these are the qualities that any reasonably intelligent job applicants will try to show no matter what his or her actual feelings are．In response, employers are increasingly using questions which try and show the applicant's true personality．The question in the first paragraph comes from a test called Kiersey Personality Sorter．It is an attempt to discover how people solve problems, rather than what they know．This is often called aptitude （能力） testing．According to Mark Baldwin of Alliance many job applicants in China are finding this type of questions difficult. When a Chinese person fills out an aptitude test he or she will think there is a right answer and they may fail because they try to guess what the examiner wants to see．This is sometimes called the prisoner's dilemma （窘境）．Applicants are trying to act cleverly in their own interest．But they fail because they don't understand what the interviewer is looking for．Remember that in an aptitude test, the correct answer is always the honest answer．41．The writer wrote the passage to ____．A．give you a piece of advice on a job interview．B．tell you how to meet a job interviewerC．describe the aptitude test． D．advice you how to find a job 42．Why do the interviewers ask such questions?A．they want to discover what the interviewees know．B．they are curious about the answers．C．they try to discover the ability of the interviewees' solving problems．D．they just ask questions without thinking much．43．According to the writer, in an aptitude testing, Chinese job applicantsshould___．A．not tell the truthB．learn to tell what they really thinkC．be more enthusiasticD．try to find out what the examiner really want to know44．From the passage we know that____．A．job applicants are always asked such questionsB．more Chinese applicants fail to find a jobC．applicants should not act as reasonably as a prisonerD．aptitude testing is becoming popular worldwide参考答案：41-44 ACBD略19. It is natural that young people are often uncomfortable when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don’t understand them. They often think that their parents are out of touch with modern ways, that they are too serious and too strict with their children, and that they seldom give their children a free hand.It is true that parents often find it difficult to win their children’s trust and they tend(倾向)to forget how they themselves felt when young.For example, young people like to act on the spot without much thinking. It is one of their ways to show that they have grown up and they can face any difficult situation. Old people worry more easily. Most of them plan things in advance, at least in the back of their minds, and do not like their plans to be upset by something unexpected.When you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it.Young people often make their parents angry with their choices in clothes, in entertainment and in music. But they do not mean to cause any trouble; it is just that they feel cut off from the older people’s world, into which they have not yet been accepted. That’s why young people want to make a new culture of their own, and if their parent s don’t like their music or entertainment or clothes or their way of speech, this will make the young people extremely happy.[来Sometimes you are so proud of yourself that you do not want your parents to say “yes” to what you do. All you want is to be left alone and do what you like. It is natural enough, after being a child for so many years, when you were completely under your parents’ control.If you prefer to control your life, you’d better win your parents over and try to get them to understand you. If your parents see that you have a high sense of responsibility, they will certainly give you the right to do what you want to do.32.According to the text, young people prefer to __________.A. ask for advice before they really start to do anythingB. think in the same way as their parents doC. be very strict with themselvesD. do things without thinking carefully ahead33.Why do young people like to have clothes, entertainment and music in their way?[KS5UKS5UKS5U]A. Because they want to try on something new and look different from the older.B. Because they try to get their parents to be proud of them.C. Because they want to give their parents a big surprise.D. Because they want to test whether they are cleverer than old people.34.According to the text, young people want to make a new culture of their own, because _________.A. they feel they are cleverer than old peopleB. they do not want to get into trouble with their parentsC. they don’t feel they belong to the world of the old peopleD. they want to show the new is better than the old35.If a young man intends to control his own life, it’s better for him to __________.A. do everything according to his own wishB. hold himself responsible for everything he doesC. do everything beyond his parents’ controlD. do everything the way his parents do参考答案：32.D33.A34.C35.B试题分析：本文文章讲述的是年轻人不喜欢和他们的父母在一起，认为父母们不理解他们，作者对此现象进行了分析，并对年轻人提出了一些中肯的建议。