八年级下册重点短语句子

八年级下册重点短语句子
八年级下册重点短语句子

Uint One Where is your pen pal from?

一、重点句子

1. Where is your pen pal(=pen friend) from? He is from (comes from) Australia.

2. Where does he live? He lives in Pairs.

3. What language do you speak? I speak English.

4. Does she have any brothers or sisters? (注意:选择疑问句回答是不用yes或no)

5. What's her favorite subject? Her favorite subject is ……….

6. Is that you new pen pal? Yes, it is. / No, it isn't.

7. They have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Australia.

8. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.

9. Can you write to me soon?

10. Please write and tell me about yourself.

二、重点词组、短语及个别词的用法

1. be from=come from 13. France(法国)---French(法语.法国的)

2.Japanese for kids 儿童日语14. Japan (日本)----Japanese(日语日本人)

3. Chinese is fun 趣味汉语

4. Our world in English 英语世界1

5.China(中国)----Chinese(汉语.中国人)

5. French for today 今日法语

6. live in +地点住在…….. 16.Australia(澳大利亚)-Australian(澳大利亚人)

7. a little 一点儿(修饰不可数名词)

Little 几乎没有

8. like to do sth / like doing sth 喜欢做某事

9. on weekends 在周末

10. Canada (加拿大)--------Canadian (加拿大人)

11. the United States=the USA=America(美国)-------American(美国人)

12 the United Kingdom=the UK =England (英国)----English(英国人)

注意:Japanese 与Chinese 的复数形式与原形相同

city---cities country----countries

Unit Two Is there a post office near hear?

一、重点句子

1. Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is.( 注意there be 句型)

2. Where is the …….? It's ………(注意某地有某物的表达)

3. Just go straight and turn left.

4. It's down Bridge Street on the right.

5. Thank you very much.= You are welcome.

6. Turn left on first Avenue and enjoy the city's quiet streets and small parks.

7. Take a walk through the park on Center Avenue.

8. This is the beginning of the garden tour.

9. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden.

10. Bridge Street is a good place to have fun.

11.If you're hungry ,you can buy some food in the supermarket.

12. I know you are arriving next Sunday.

13. Let me tell the way to my house.

14. You pass a bank on your right and then go down Long Street.

15.Go down Bridge Street and turn left at New Park.

16.I hope you have a good trip. Thank you .

二、重点词组,短语及用法

1. there be ( is/ are/ was / were)句型的用法

2. library-----libraries

3.on Center Street (在某条街用on,在左边,右边用on,在拐弯处,在拐角用at)

4. near here = in the neighborhood 在附近

5. across from 在…….对面next to ……. 紧挨着………

6. in front of …..在…….之前------------behind 在………之后

in the front of 在…..前面(指物体内部的前面)

7. Excuse me.

8. turn left / right左/右转on left /right在左/ 右边

on one's left/right在某人的左/右边

9.on the left/right side of sth 在某物的左/右边

10. go straight 一直往前走

11. clean -----dirty new----old quiet----busy small----big

12. an old hotel 一个旧的旅馆

13. welcome to………欢迎到……

14. take a walk through …………步行通过

15. have fun doing sth 做谋事开心

16. at the beginning of 在……开始

17. arrive at + 小地点arrive at school

arrive in + 大地点arrive in Beijing

18. the way to ….. 到……的路

19. take a taxi / bus 乘出租车/公共汽车

20. go down ….. 沿着……..

21. 几种问路的同义句:

Where is the …………

Can you tell me the way to……..

How can I get to ……..

Which is the way to……….

Unit There Why do you like koalas?

一、重点句型

1. Let's see the pandas first.

2. Why do you want to see the lions? Because they're cute.

3. Do you like…..?

4. What animals do you like ?

5. What other animals do you like?

6. She likes to play with her friends and eat grass.

7. Please be quiet.

8. Isn't he cute?

9.He sleeps during the day ,but at night he gets up and eats leaves.

10. He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.

二、重点词组,短语及用法

1. let sb do sth 让某人做某事

2. why ……….. Because………..

3. an elephant an animal

4. an interesting +名词一个有趣的……

5. kind of +形容词有几分It's kind of interesting.

a kind o f…… 一种 a kind of movies

all kinds of = different kinds of 各种各样的all kinds of books

6. be friendly to sb 对某人友好She is friendly to us.

7. other 别的(后面经常跟名词)词组:one….., the other ….

I have two pens, one is new, the other one is old.

What other questions do you want to ask?

else 别的,其它的(放在疑问词或不定代词之后)

anything else what else do you want to ask?

8. like 的用法

like 像……. (介词) be like /look like / sound like

like 喜欢(动词) like sth /like to do sth /like doing sth

What is he like? =What does he look like? 他长什么样?

What does he like? 他喜欢什么?

9. play with sth 玩某物play with sb和某人一起玩

10. grass 草(不可数名词)

11. be quiet! 安静!!

12. during the day = in the day 在白天at night 在夜晚

13. leaf ----leaves

14. relax 放松,休息

be relaxed 感到轻松(主语是人)be relaxing 令人轻松(主语是物)He relaxes 8 hours a day.

I went to the beach yesterday, I was very relaxed.

Music is very relaxing.

Unit Four I want to be an actor.

一、重点句子

1. My uncle works in that restaurant.

2. What does he do? = what is he? = what is his job?

3. What do you do ?= what are you?= what is your job?

4.What does Ann's mother do? =what is Ann's mother?>

5. What do you want to be? I want to be a/an ………

6. What does she want to be? S he wants to be a/an………

7. I work with people and money.

8. people give me their money or get their money from me .

9. I like talking to people.

10. I work late. I'm very busy when people go out to dinners.

11. I wear a whit uniform and I help doctors.

12.Sometimes I work in the day and sometimes at night.

13. I meet interesting people every day and ask them questions.

14. Does she work late? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.

15. It's an exciting job.

16. If your answer is "Yes", then we have a job for you as a reporter

17. Do you want to work for a magazine?

18 Do you want to work with other young people?

19. Do you want to be in the school play?

20. We need an actor today!

21. We are an international school for children of 5-12.

二、词组,短语及其用法

1. want 想要

want sth 想要某物He wants a book.

want to do sth 想要做某事She wants to go out.

2. an actor

3.policeman ------policemen policewoman-----policewomen

4.wait(等待)--------waiter(侍者)

5. 名词所有格(请看以下例子,认真思考用法)

Tom's 汤姆的my father's 我父亲的the students' 学生们的

Lucy and Lily's room Lucy 和Lily的房间

Five minutes' walk = five--minute walk 五分钟的路程

6. want to be …..想成为…….

7. work with sb /sth 与………打交道

8. give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物

9. get sth from sb 从某人那里去回某物

10. in the day 在白天at night 在夜晚

11. kind of + 有几分

12. thief ----- thieves 小偷

13. talk to sb 与某人谈话talk with sb 与某人交谈(侧重与双方)talk about sth 谈论某事/某人

14. people 、clothes 没有单数形式

15. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事

Be busy with sth 忙于某事

16. go out 外出、出去

17. in a hospital 在一家医院里in hospital 在住院

18. an exciting movie an exciting job an interesting job

19. work hard 努力工作刻苦学习

20. meet people 遇见某人

21. call sb at + 电话号码给某人打电话

22. write stories 写故事

23. work for 为……..工作

24. work(不可数名词)job (可数名词)

Unit 5 I'm watching TV

一、重点句子

1. What are you doing? I'm watching TV.

2. What's he doing? He's reading.

3. This TV show is boring.

4. Is Nancy doing homework? No, she isn't.

5. When do you want to go? Let's go at six o' clock.

6. What's he taking?

7. What's he waiting for?

8. What are they talking about?

9. Where are the all doing?

10. Where do people play basketball? At school

11. Is Tina there? No, she isn't.

12. Thanks for your letter and the photos.

13. Here are some of my photos.

14. I'm with my sister Gina.

15. Here is a photo of my family.

二、词组,短语及用法

1. 现在进行时态的构成:主语+ be+ v-ing

表示此时此刻正在发生或正在进行的动作

2. do one's homework (此处的do是"做"的意思)

3. talk on the phone

4. watch look see read 的大致区别:

watch 观看,看watch TV 看电视watch a football game 看一场足球比赛see 看见(看的结果)I can see the bird in the tree.

look 看(看的动作)Please look at the blackboard.

read 阅读,读书,读报She is reading a story.

5. go to the movies 去看电影

6. That sounds good. 那听起来不错

7. TV show 电视节目

8. at six o'clock 在六点钟

9. wait for sb /sth 等侯某人/某物

10. all 、also 、often 、never 等副词应该放在be动词,情态动词及助动词之后,行为动词之前。He never stop talking. I often get up at six.

例如:We are all students. The boys can also swim.

They all like English. Lions also come from South Africa.

12. thanks for sth 谢谢某物Thanks for your letter.

thanks for doing sth 谢谢做了某事Thanks for joining us.

13. some of + 宾格代词(us / you /them ) some of us 我门当中的一些人

Some of +名词复数some of the students 一些学生

14. in the first /second /next / last photo 在第一/第二/下一个/最后一张照片里

15. at school 在学校at home 在家at the pool 在游泳池at the mall在商店

16. be with sb 与某人一起

He is with his parents. 他和他的父母在一起。

17. with 是一个介词,with短语不能做主语:

请区别以下两个句子:

Tom with his friends is playing soccer.

Tom and his friends are playing soccer.

18. a photo of my family 一张我家的照片

Unit 6 It's raining!

一、重点句子

1. How's the weather in Shanghai? = What's the weather like in Shanghai?

2. I t's cloudy /sunny/ windy/ snowy/ rainy/ hot/ cold/ warm/ cool /humid……….

3. It's raining/snowing.

4. How is it going? Great / Not bad. / Terrible. / Pretty good. / Just so so.

5. Thank you for joining CCTV'S Around The World show.

6. There are many people here on vavation.

7. Some are taking photos, others are lying on the beach.

8. Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball.

9. They look cool.

10. I'm surprised they can play in this heat.

11. What do you do when it's raining?

12. The people are really very relaxed.

13. Everyone is having a good time.

二、词组、短语

1. 部分名词经常在词尾加上y 构成形容词:

Sun---sunny wind -----windy cloud -----cloudy rain-----rainy

snow---snowy health------healthy

2. play computer games 玩电脑游戏

3. study----studies-----studying-----studied

4. thank you for doing sth 谢谢你做了某事

5. CCTV'S Around World show 中央电视台的《环游世界》节目

6. on vacation 在度假

7. take a photo /photos 拍照

8. lie -----lies ------lying 躺

9. a group of ……. 一群two group of……….两群

this group of 这群

10. look cool 看起来酷look for 寻找

11. be surprised 感到吃惊

12. in this heat 在这炎热的天气里

13. be relaxed 感到放松

14. everyone、nobody 、something、anything 、everything等不定代词做主语,动词用第三人称单数形式。

Nobody knows that. 没有人知道那事。

15. have a good time = have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得开心

16 hope to do sth 希望做某事,不可以说hop sb to do sth

I hope to go to Beijing. 不能说I hope you to go to Beijing.

Unit 7 What does he look like?

一、重点句子

1. What does he look like? = What is he like? (be like = look like)

2. She is medium build and she has long hair.

3. Is that your friend? No, it isn't.

4. She always wears a red skirt and white shoes.

5. Wanglin is the captain of the basketball team.

6. She has short curly blonde hair.

7. She is a little bit quiet.

8. Xu Qian loves to tell jokes.

9. She has beautiful long black hair.

10. She never stops talking.

11. He has curly brown hair.

12. He likes reading and playing chess.

13. Do you remember Johnny Dean, the pop singer with funny glasses and long curly hair?

14. I don't think he's so great.

二、短语词组

1. medium height 中等个子medium build 中等身材

2. curly hair 卷发long hair 长发straight hair 直发

3. look like 看起来象She looks like her mother.

4. shoes 常用复数

He has beautiful shoes, he likes them very much.

5. Class Five 五班(注意大写)

6. the captain of the basketball team 篮球队队长

7. a little bit +形容词一点儿

Today , it's a little bit cold. 今天有点儿冷。

8. love to do sth 喜爱做某事

Do you love to play basketball? 你爱打篮球吗?

9. stop doing sth 停止做某事

Stop to do sth 停下来开始做某事

Please stop talking to write. 请停止讲话,开始书写。

10. 请比较下列句子,注意have /has 与with 的区别:

She is short with long hair.

He has long hair.

Do you know that man with glasses?(戴)

11. a new look 一个新形象

12. think --------thought想,认为

He thinks you are right.(变否定)-----He doesn't think you are right.(否定前置)

13. do /does/did 经常用来代替前面所说过的动作,使句子避免重复。

------Who cleaned the room yesterday?

------LiLei did.

14. go shopping 去购物go swimming 去游泳go boating去划船

15. nobody作主语是,谓语动词用单三形式:Nobody knows me.

16.一些动词加上er 或or 构成名词

teach----teacher 教师sing----singer 歌手write---writer 作家visit---visitor参观者report---reporter记者wait----waiter 侍者work----worker工人drive---driver司机

注意:在秒素某人的外貌特征时,要区be动词和have/has ,名词前用have/has,形容词前用be动词。

Unit 8 I'd like some noodles.'

一、重点句子

1. I'd like some noodles.( 'd like = would like )

2. What kind of noodles would you like? Beef and tomato noodles.

3. What size bowl of noodles would you like?

4. He'd like a small /medium/large bowl of noodles.

5. What kind of noodles do you have?

6. What size of pizza would you like?

7. What would you like on the pizza?

8. Can I help you? = What can I do for you?

9. Special 1 has beef and onions , and is just RMB10 for 15.

10. The dumpling and soup lunch special is RMB 10.

11. We have some great specials.

12. Come and get your dumplings today.

二、词组,短语

1. would like = want 想要

would like sth 想要某物He would like a bowl of noodles.

Would like to do 想要做某事She would like to make dinner for us.

2. potato ------potatoes tomato-----tomatoes 英雄吃西红柿,黑人吃土豆

3. a bowl of 一碗 a glass of 一杯(玻璃杯) a box of 一箱/一盒子

a bag of 一袋 a cup of 一杯(瓷杯)

two bowls of noodles 两碗米饭three bags of apples 三袋子苹果

4. 多数情况下,名词做定语时(即名词修饰名词),定语不用复数。

an apple tree ----------five apple trees

beef and tomato noodles

但是,当第一个名词变复数为不规则变化时(如woman,man)例外:

A woman teacher --------two women teachers (前后两个名词都变复数)

A man doctor ------- three men doctors

5. a kind of this kind of what kind of three kinds of all kinds of

6. what size …….

7. strawberry------strawberries

8. beef mutton chicken broccoli

9. orange juice green tea iced tea

10. house of dumplings = dumplings house

11. at the house of dumplings

12. dessert () dessert house

13. give sb sth =give sth to sb

He gave me much money.=He gave much money to me.

Unit 9 How was your weekend?

一、重点句子

1. What did you do last weekend? On Sunday morning, I watched TV.

2. I studied for the science test.

3. What /How about your friend ,Carol? She practiced English.

4. How was your weekend? It's was great. / Good. / It wasn't good. /It was not bad.

5. How was your mom's weekend?

6. You went to the mountains.

7. Yesterday, we asked ten students at No.3 middle school what they did last weekend.

8. For most students, the weekend was fun.

9. I had a busy weekend.

10. My aunt cooked dinner for me.

11. I read a book about history.

12. Do you think everyone enjoys their weekends?

13. He sat down and watched the dog play with a friendly black cat.

14. He looked for hid dog, but it wasn't there.

15. It was time to go home.

16. He doesn't want to do anything.

二、词组、短语

1. 一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常与过去的时间状语连用,如:yesterday,last night,two days ago等

2. 一般过去时态的构成:

①肯定句:主语+ 动词的过去时

I visited my grandfather last weeked.

②一般疑问句:

A. be动词做谓语

Was/were+主语+其他?Yes,主语+was/were ./No , 主语+was not. /were not.

Were you at home last night? Yes, I was. NO ,I wasn't.

B. 实义动词做谓语

Did +主语+其他? Yes, 主语+did. / No, 主语+didn't.

Did you clean your room yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didn't.

③否定句

A. be动词做谓语

主语+was/were+ not + 其他

She was not busy yesterday.

B. 实义动词做谓语

主语+ didn't + 其他

Tom didn't do his homework last night.

3. have a test = take an exam 进行测试

4. study for …..为……..而学习.

5. visit sb 拜访/看望某人

6. go to + 目的地go to Beijing去北京go home回家go there到那儿go here 到这儿

注意:home,there,here是副词,副词前不加任何介词。

7. stay at home 呆在家里

8. have a party 举行晚会

9. do some reading 读书do some cooking做饭do some washing 洗衣do some cleaning 打扫卫生do some listening练习听力

12. How about = What about ……..怎么样?

What about + v-ing ?做某事怎么样?What about going shopping?去购物怎么样?What about +sth ? 某物怎么样?What about the watch?这块手表怎么样?

What about +sb? 某人怎么样?/ 某人的观点意见怎么样?

What about your mother?你妈妈怎么样?

My mother likes the scarf , what about your mother?

我妈妈喜欢喜欢这个围巾,你妈妈呢?

13. spend ----spent 度过,花费

sb spend some time (in ) doing sth 某人花一段时间做某事

sb spend some time on sth 某人花一段时间在某事上

I spent 2 hours in doing my homework.我花了2 个小时做我的家庭作业。

I spent 2 hours on my homework.我花了2 小时在我的家庭作业上。

sb spend some money (on )doing sth某人花钱买某物

Sb spend some money on sth.某人花钱在某物上

I spent 10yuan on buying this dictionary. 我花了10元钱买这本词典。

I spent 10yuan on this dictionary . 我花了10元钱在这本词典上。

14. in the middle of 在…….的中间

15. see sb doing sth 看见某人正做某事

16.talk show 谈话节目,脱口秀

17. for most kids 对大多数孩子来说

18. cook ……for = cook sb sth 为某人做…….

My aunt cooked dinner for me . = My aunt cooked me dinner.

注意:当morning,afternoon,evening,night这些名词被一个定语修饰时,前面的介词用on,而不用in ,on指具体的一天,in指不具体的某一日。

On a cold night 在一个寒冷的夜晚on Sunday evening在星期天的晚上

另外,morning,afternoon,evening,night这些名词前有this,that,next,tomorrow,yesterday这些限定词修饰时,前面一律不用介词。

This morning 今天早晨 yesterday night 昨天晚上

八年级下Unit1

1. 免费be free

3. 活到200岁live to be 200 years old

5. 更少的污染less pollution

7. 更少地使用地铁use the subway less

9. 更多的高楼more tall buildings

11. 十年后in ten years

13. 住的地方places to live

15. 住在太空站live on the space station

17. 住在公寓live in an apartment

19. 一个人住live alone/by oneself

21. 去滑冰go skating

23. 看起来很时髦look smart

25. 穿着随意dress casually

27. 实现come true

29. 在未来in the future

八年级下Unit 2

argued with sb. 与某人生气

have an argument with sb.与某人生气out of style 不时髦的

in style 时髦的

keep out 不让……进入

call sb. up 打电话给……

on the phone 用电话交谈

pay for 付款

part-time job 兼职工作

Teen Talk 青少年论坛

the same as 与…同样的

get on 相处

as much as possible 尽可能多

all kinds of 各种

on the other hand一方面

borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物

found out 找出

is popular at school 在学校受欢迎except me 除了我

have a quick supper 去吃快餐not……until 直到……才

try to do 试着去做

complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事seem to do

comparing…with 把…与…做比较

think for 为…着想

find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样learn to do 学会做某事

八年级下Unit 3

barber shop 理发店

get out 出去

take off 起飞

train station 火车站

come in 进来

Beijing International Airport北京国际机场hear about 听说

take place 发生

World Trade Center世界贸易中心

as…as 和…一样

in front of 在…的前面

clean my room打扫我的房间sleep late 睡懒觉

make a smooth做思木西cook dinner 做晚饭

eat lunch 吃中午饭

cut hair 剪头发have…experience有…经历in the morning 在早晨

walk down 走下来

very surprised 非常惊奇souvenir shop 纪念品商店TV station 电视台

in the museum 在博物馆climb a tree 爬树

jump down 跳下

take a photo 照相

called the police报警

rode his bicycle 骑自行车buy a newspaper买一份报纸run away 逃跑

think about 考虑…做某事for example 举例子

heard about 听说

having fun 玩的高兴

in silence 在…

told us 告诉我们

in space 在太空

over the world遍及全世界became famous因…而出名next to 挨着

1. arrive at/in

2. a TV reporter

3. in front of

4. in the front of

5. get out of

6. sleep late

7. in(at) the library

8. the Museum of Flight

9. buy a souvenir

10. call the police

11. call the TV station

12. call the newspaper

13. take off

14. an unusual experience

15. jump down from

16. take photos of

17. too scared

18. walk to school

19. in the tree

20. on the tree

21. police officer

22. at the doctor’s

23. go shopping( do some shopping)

24. a barber shop

25. on/in the playground

26. ten minutes ago

27. in silence

28. keep silent/quiet

29. take place

30. become a national hero

31. become/be famous for

32. become/be famous as

33. all over the world (in the world)

34. in turn

35. have fun (enjoy oneself)

36. on the moon

37. be murdered

38. be destroyed

39. on this day

40. hear about/of

41. be born

42. cut hair ( have one’s cut)

八年级下Unit 5

Have a great time玩的高兴

let in ` ```进来

stay at home 呆在家

Help sb. (to) do sth..帮助某人做某事take away 拿走

ask sb. To sth

At the party 在晚会上

go to college 去大学

be\become famous变的有名

Travel around the world环游世界

make money 挣钱

work hard 努力工作

A professional soccer player

一名职业足球运动员

seem like 看起来像

Make a living 谋生

all over the world世界各地

give money to 捐钱

All the time 一直

for a living 为``````谋生

get injured 受伤

in fact 事实上

Be able to 能够

be going to

spend time 消磨时间

too much 太多

laugh at 笑话某人

go back

In order 为了``````

八年级下Unit 9

be late for 迟到

look like 看起来象

in order 按顺序

by noon 到中午为止

on the weekend 在周末

have a good day!玩的愉快

looking through 浏览

waiting inline 排队

really low 降低

tell sb. about yourself告诉某人有关你的事a ball game fan 球迷

be friendly to sb.对某人友好

feel like 感觉像

a friend like you 像你一样的朋友

get along 相处

thanks for 因……而感谢

ask sb. To do sth.要求某人做某事

go with me 和我一起去

think of 想起

leave early 早早离开

at least 至少

be careful 小心

八年纪下册Unit 10 most of 大多数

make sb. Laugh让某人笑like to do 喜欢做某事like doing

both like 都喜欢

the same like 和``````一样for me 对我来说

get the job 上班

enjoy doing sth

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第1页,共4页 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 密 封 线 ※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※※ 班级: 学号: 姓名: 新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语句型 Unit1 What’s the matter ? 一、重点短语 1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. drink enough water 喝足够的水 5. have a cold 受凉;感冒 6. have a stomachache 胃疼 7. have a sore back 背疼 8. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 9. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 11. see a dentist 看牙医 12. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 13. take one’ s temperature 量体温 14. sound like 听起来像 15. . get off 下车 16 to one’ s surprise 使....... 惊讶的是 17. thanks to 多亏 由于 18. . in time 及时 19 get into trouble 造成麻烦 20. . right away 立刻;马上 21because of 由于 22. get out of 离开;从……出来 23. fall down 摔倒 24. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 25 run out (of) 用完;用尽 26. so that 以便 27. so. . . that 如此… …以至于 28 be in control of 掌管;管理 29. make a decision 做出决定 30. take risks 冒险 31. give up 放弃 二、重点句型 1. What’ s the matter?/Wh at’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了?I hurt myself 。我伤到我自己了 2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢?主语+ should / shouldn’t + 动词原形. .. ①She should lie down and rest.她应该躺下休息一会 ② You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗? 3 Do you have a fever ?Yes ,I do /No, I don’t.你发烧了吗?是的/不是 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks 一、重点短语 1. an old people’s home 养老院 2. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 3. used to 过去常常 4. care for 关心;照顾’ 5. the look of joy 快乐的表情 6. at the age of 在...岁时 7 .clean up 打扫 8 cheer up (使)变得高兴;振奋 9. give out 分发;散发 10. come up with 想出;提出 11. make a plan 制订计划 12. try out 试用;试行 13. put up 建造;举起;张贴 14. hand out 分发;散发;发给 15. call up 打电话;召集 16. put off 推迟;延迟 17. take after 与......相像;像 18. give away 赠送;捐赠 19. fix up 修理;修补;解决 20. be similar to 与……相似 21. set up 建立;设立 22. disabled people 残疾人 23. make a difference 影响;有作用 24. be able to 能够 二、重点句型 I’d like to help homeless people.我想要去帮助无家可归的人们 I hope to work outside.我希望去外面工作 We need to come up with a plan and we can’t p ut off making a plan. She decided to put up signs around the school 她决定去学校周围张贴告示 I want to travel alone 我想独自旅行(alone 单独的;lonely 孤独的,表示精神上的) She is sad. Let’s cheer her up 她很伤心,让我们去使她高兴起来吧 动词加副词构成的动词短语,代词需要放其中间:fix it up ,give them away ,cheer him up Unit3 Could you please clean your room ? 一、重点短语 1 get a ride 搭便车 2 work on 从事 3 finish doing sth. 完成做某事 4 do the dishes 洗餐具 5 take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 6 fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 7 sweep the floor 扫地 8 make your/the bed 整理床铺 9 no problem 没问题 10 take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 11 all the time 一直;总是 12 do housework /chores 做家务 13 in surprise 惊讶地 14 hang out with sb 和某人一起闲逛 15 lend sb sth.把某物借给某人 borrow sth from sb 向某人借某物 16 hate doing /to do sth.讨厌做某事 17 help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事 18 invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做 19 make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 20 enough stress 足够的压力 21a waste of time 浪费时间 22 in order to 为了 23 get good grades 取得好成绩 24 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 25 depend on 依赖;依靠 26 as soon as 一…就 27 look after/take care of 照顾;照看 二、重点句型 Could you please clean your room?你能打扫一下你的房间吗?

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