仁爱英语八年级Unit1 Topic 2重点知识点讲解、例题讲解、课后练习
Topic 2 What has happened to the population?1.-- I really hate to go such a place . 我真讨厌去那样的地方。
-- So do I . 我也是。
So do I .为倒装句,表示前面提到的肯定情况也同样适合另外一个主体,表“某某也一样”,结构为“so + be /情态动词/ 助动词+ 主语”。
eg: Jim is a student, so is Tom. 吉姆是一名学生,汤姆也是。
Jim can swim, so can Tom. 吉姆会游泳,汤姆也会。
Jim likes sports, so does Tom. 吉姆喜欢运动,汤姆也喜欢。
如表前面不怎样,后面“也不”怎样时,其结构为“ neither/ nor + be /情态动词/ 助动词+ 主语”。
eg: Jim wasn’t Chinese, neither/ nor were they.吉姆不中国人,他们也不是。
Jim can’t speak Japanese, neither can I .吉姆不会说日语,我也不会。
Jim didn’t go there, neither did I .吉姆没去那儿,我也没去。
如前后两句表达的是同一个主体,则不能倒装,表“的确如此”。
如:eg: Jim is a good student. So he is. 吉姆是一名好学生,的确如此。
Jim swims well. So he does. 吉姆游泳很好,的确如此。
2.At that time, China was the country with the largest population in the world. 那时,中国是世界上人口最多的国家。
population为不可数名词,表示人口的多少只能用“large”或“small”修饰,提问人口用“what”, 如:eg: The population of Shanghai is larger than that of Beijing.What’s the population of China?= How many people are there in China?3. Great changes have taken place in China. 中国发生了巨大变化。
take place 指必然性的“发生”或有计划、安排之内的“举行”。
如:eg: The meeting will take place next Friday.happen 指偶然的、没有预料的“发生”,其结果往往给人带来不幸或麻烦。
如:eg: The accident happened yesterday.※两者都不用于被动语态。
4. The population has increased a lot. 人口增长发很多。
increase 可作及物动词也可作不及物动词。
其含义是“增长,增加,加强”等。
increase by…指“增加了……”;eg:The average salary does indeed increase by 10%.平均工资实际上增加了10%。
increase to…指“增加到……”Dollar spending on Medicare patients would increase to over a trillion dollars by2020.到2020年,为享受医保的病人所投入的金额将增长到一万亿美元。
The fourth week, stay at 4 times, but increase to 35-40 minutes.第四周走四次,但是增加到35-40分钟。
5.…and about one fifth of the people in the world live in China.而且世界上大约五分之一的人口生活在中国。
one fifth 是分数表达法。
英文分数表达法:分子为基数词,分母为序数词,先读分子后读分母。
当分子大于1时,分母的序数词则变为复数,直接在词尾加“s”。
eg: one fourth 四分之一;three fourths 四分之三;one second 二分之一;two thirds 三分之二注:分数修饰名词作主语,谓语动词要和所修饰的名词保持一致。
6.It has worked well in controlling China’s population.它在控制人口数量方面取得了显著的功效。
work well in doing sth.表“在……方面很有功效”,eg: Doing eye exercises works well in protecting our eyesight.做眼保健操在保护视力方面很有功效。
7. Because of our large population, we are short of energy and water.be short of… 表“缺乏……”eg: She is always short of money at the end of every month.每个月底她总是缺钱。
be short for… 表“是……的缩写”,eg: TV is short for television.TV是television的缩写形式.8.Can all Chinese families offer their children a good education?所有的中国家庭都能给他们的的孩子提供良好的教育吗?offer 表“(主动)给予,提供”offer sb. sth. “提供某人某物”如:I offered him a glass of wine. 我敬了他一杯酒。
offer to do sth. “(主动)提出做某事”如:She offered to cook for her mother. 她提出帮她妈妈煮饭。
8.be strict with 对…要求严格eg:Our teachers are strict with us.9.I can’t go shopping in big stores unless I travel for a couple of hours.我得花几个小时,才能到大的商场购物。
a) unless = if not 表“除非…; 如果不”,引导条件状语从句。
eg: I won’t go unless I hear from you. = I won’t go if I don’t hear from you.如果你不通知我,我就不去。
Unless Bill studies hard, he’ll fail in the exam.如果比尔不努力, 他不会通过考试的.b)a couple of… 表“几个人或几件事”,eg: a couple of years ago 几年前; a couple of students 几个学生couple指任何两件同类的东西;如:a couple of watches 两只手表;five couples of cats 五对猫pair 指两件不可分开使用的东西,它们可指两件互不相连的东西(鞋子、袜子等),也可指两部分构成的一件东西(裤子、剪刀等)。
如:a pair of shoes 一双鞋子a pair of pants 一条裤子10.on / about 关于on:关于(学术性较强)eg:He is writing a book on medicine.about:He is telling us a story about heroes.11.take measures 采取措施eg: China has take measures to reduce the pollution.重点语法现在完成时常与下列表不明确的状语连用:1.already 和yetalready “已经”(多用于肯定陈述句),如:He has already gone home. 他已经回家了。
yet “已经; 还”(用于否定句或疑问句),如:Have you found him yet? 你已经找到他了吗?I haven’t finished my homework yet. 我还没完成作业。
※ already 也可用于疑问句,表“出乎意料或惊奇”Have you finished your homework already? 难道你已经完成作业了?2.ever 和neverever “曾经”(多用于疑问句,问初次经历),如:I have ever been abroad. 我曾出过国。
never“从未;从来不”(多用于否定陈述句),常回答ever的句型。
如:I have never seen him before.--Has he ever been abroad? 他曾出过国吗?--No, never. 不,从来不。
3.justjust “刚刚”(多用于肯定句,位于谓语动词之前),如:I have just tried to call you. 我刚刚打电话给你。
4.beforebefore “之前”(一般位于句末;常与never呼应),如:He says he has never seen such beautiful scenery before. 他说他以前从来没看过这么美的风景。
三、例题讲解根据句子意思及首字母提示补全单词1. ---No one likes “Little Emperors.”---N___________ do my parents.2. The cars in the cities are i____________ rapidly these days, so traffic jam comes into being.3. People couldn’t live long because of poor medical t________________.4. In China, some people in less developed areas p__________ boys to girls.5. His mother told him that the sun r__________ in the east and sets in the west.翻译词组,补全句子1.We must ___________ ___________ (采取措施) to control the population.2. Doing eye exercises ____________ __________ (起明显作用) in protecting our eyesight.3. In 1960s, we were ________ _________ (缺乏) food and money .4. He wouldn’t leave the TV set, __________ ___________ (既使) he was going to have an important exam the next day.5.Her daughter __________ __________ (迷路) in the shopping center yesterday.四、当堂练习单项选择。
Unit1Topic2知识点总结仁爱版英语八年级上册
U1T2总结单词practice练习shout斥责certainly当然angry生气throw扔invent发明(动词)inventor发明家invention发明(名词)finish完成高频短语fall ill生病sports lover运动爱好者follow the rules遵守规则practice doing 练习做某事finish doing完成做某事mind doing介意做某事keep doing持续做某事stop sb from doing阻止某人做某事come into being 形成;产生at first 起初,首先shout at sb斥责某人be angry with 对某人生气do one’s best to do 尽最大努力做某事give sb a hand帮某人忙have a history of...有多少年的历史score points得分such as+(doing) sth例如for example, +句子例如turn...into将……转变成so that+句子以便,目的是……both...and两者都be sure to 一定,肯定是……fight with=have a fight with 和某人争吵,打架双宾结构1.to2. forpass the book to me buy a flower for himkick the ball to her bring food for/to usgive the present to him sing a song for herthrow the bottle to them make a cake for me必背句子1.Would you mind passing me the ball?---Not at all./Of course not./Certainly not. 你介意传球给我吗?---不介意。
仁爱英语八年级上Unit1 Topic2课文重点例句练习题(无答案)
仁爱英语八年级上Unit1 Topic2课文重点例句Section A1.但是我的一个队友生病了。
But ________ ________my teammates________ ________.2.你介意教我吗?Would you ________ ________ me?一点也不。
_________ _________ _________.3.我把球踢给你。
I_________ the ball _________ you.4.并且你把球向这样传给我。
And you_________ _________ _________ _________ like this.5.继续尝试。
________ ________.Section B1别那样对我大声喊。
Don't ________ ________ me ________ that.2.迈克尔在足球场上踢得不好,但他尽力了。
Michael doesn't ________ ________ ________ soccer but he ________ ________ ________.3.康康,迈克尔,不要生对方的气。
Kangkang ,Michael,don't ________ ________ ________ each other.4.向迈克尔道歉呢?What about ________ ________ ________ Michael?5.你肯定会有更多的乐趣。
You are sure to________ more________.Section C1.起初,它是一个室内游戏,让学生可以在坏天气玩。
________ ________,it was an indoor game ________ ________ students could play in bad weather.2.在1946个国家篮球协会(美国篮球协会)的诞生。
仁爱英语八年级上册unit1topic2练习题及答案解析
仁爱英语八年级上册unit1topic2练习题及答案解析Unit 1 Topic 2(考试时间:90分钟,满分:100分)第一部分听力 (20分)Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.Ⅱ.听句子,选择正确答语。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分)( ) you’d better not., you’d better not., you can’t smoke.( ) can ask him. ’d better catch a bus.are all right.( ) right. ’s OK. Please take a seat.right.( ) I’d like to.? , thanks.( ) problem. at all. ’s very kind of you.Ⅲ.听对话及问题,选择正确答案。
每组对话及问题读两遍。
(5分)( ) . .( ) girls. boys. Three.( ) . .( ) asks her to come earlier next time.asks her to study hard.asks her to go home earlier.( ) basketball. .out for a walk.Ⅳ.听短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
短文读两遍。
(5分)( ) Jordan was born in Washington, DC.( ) could play basketball very well in his high school.( ) played so well that people called him“Air Jordan”.( ) became a basketball team member in the Houston Rockets.( ) he got 36 points in one game.第二部分基础知识运用 (55分)Ⅰ.单项选择。
仁爱版八年级英语上册:Unit 1 Topic 2 I'll kick you the ball a
Unit 1 Playing Sports Topic 2 I'll kick you the ball again.【学习目标】1.掌握新词汇2.掌握―will表意愿的用法3.学习掌握抱怨和道歉的表达形式。
【学习重难点】1.听、读、说1a, 并完成1b;2.预习Unit 1 Topic2 Section B,并对语言点、难点做出标记;3.学习学案,并完成学案上的练习题【学习过程】一、单词:1.斥责某人和某人大声说话_________2.争论;打仗____________3,尽(某人)最大努力__________________4.协同工作,配合_______________5.发怒的,生气的____________6.对... 生气_______________7.谈论,讨论___________8.无关紧要的东西;没有什么____________9.完成,做好_______________10.外祖父,爷爷,外公_____________11.发明,创造__________二、在文中划出下列短语并翻译1.你什么意思_________________2.对某人大吼_________________3.尽力做某事___________________4.与某人生气______________5.谈论______________6.向某人说对不起______________________7.为我所说的道歉_____________________8.没什么_____________9.一个队员不能组成一个队_________________________10.一定做某事__________________11.玩的开心,有乐趣__________________12.输给某人______________13.在某人的帮助下___________________________合作交流三、在文中找到下列句子并翻译总结1.What do you mean? 译:_________________________________________点拨:mean---意思,意味What do you mean saying that?by---通过(方式), 是介词, 后面的动词要用________形式。
Unit 1 Topic 2 Section A(课件)八年级英语上册(仁爱版)
5. ---Would you mind teaching me? ---_______________ teach me?
Could you please
-----Not at all. -----Certainly.
Read the passage carefully and fill in blanks.
你愿意加入我们吗? 我很乐意。 Will you join us? I'd be glad to. 但是我其中一个队友生病了。 But one of my teammates fell ill.
你介意教我吗? 不介意。
Would you mind teaching me? Not at all.
我把球踢给你。 I kick the ball to you. 你像这样把球传给我。 And you pass me the ball like this. 没关系。 Never mind. 继续努力。 Keep trying. 我再把球传给你。
3. Would Kangkang mind teaching him? Not at all.
1b Listห้องสมุดไป่ตู้n to 1a and complete the sentences.
1.Kangkang and his team are going to have a soccer game against
Pre
learn new words
ill
adj.有病的;不健康的 [ɪl]
fall ill mind
患病,病倒
v.介意;关心;n.思想,想 法
[maɪnd]
kick
v.踢,踹;踢腿
[kɪk]
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 2 《The school sports meet i
仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 2 《The school sports meet is coming》SectionA教学设计一. 教材分析《仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 2》的主要内容是关于学校运动会的故事。
《The school sports meet is coming》Section A包含一个听力部分、一个口语部分和一个阅读部分。
本节课主要通过讲述学校运动会的故事,让学生掌握一般将来时态的运用,以及与运动会相关的词汇和表达方式。
二. 学情分析八年级的学生已经掌握了基本的英语语法知识和一定数量的词汇,对一般现在时态和一般过去时态有一定的了解。
但是,对于一般将来时态的运用还不够熟练,需要通过本节课的学习来进一步巩固。
此外,学生对于运动会的相关词汇和表达方式还不够熟悉,需要在课堂上进行讲解和操练。
三. 教学目标1.知识目标:–掌握一般将来时态的构成和用法。
–学习与运动会相关的词汇和表达方式。
2.能力目标:–能够用英语描述未来的计划和打算。
–能够用英语谈论运动会的相关活动。
3.情感目标:–培养学生对体育运动的热爱和兴趣。
–培养学生团队合作精神和积极参与的精神。
四. 教学重难点•一般将来时态的构成和用法。
•与运动会相关的词汇和表达方式。
•一般将来时态的运用。
•运动会的相关词汇和表达方式的运用。
五. 教学方法1.任务型教学法:通过设计各种任务,让学生在完成任务的过程中运用所学知识,提高语言运用能力。
2.情境教学法:通过设置运动会的情境,让学生在真实的环境中学习和运用英语。
3.交际法:通过小组讨论和角色扮演等交际活动,让学生在实际的语言环境中运用英语。
六. 教学准备1.教材:《仁爱版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Topic 2》2.多媒体教学设备:用于展示PPT和播放听力材料。
3.相关运动会的图片和视频:用于创设情境。
4.练习题和测试题:用于巩固所学知识。
七. 教学过程1.导入(5分钟)通过展示运动会的图片和视频,引导学生谈论运动会的话题,激发学生的兴趣。
Unit 1 Topic 2 Section D(课件)八年级英语上册(仁爱版)
David BeckhamA famous football player in England.
How many players are there in each team in a football match?
11
cricket
[ˈkrikit] n.板球
You can also pass the ball to a teammate.
Please throw the ball to me.
My dad bought my brother a basketball.
Bring a present for/to Peter.
I made my grandfather a big cake.
I am sorry for what I said. It’s ____________.
I’d be glad to
Sorry
I’m sorry about that
nothing
I’d be glad to
Not at all
Certainly not
Sorry
I’m sorry about that
bat
n.球棒;球拍;蝙蝠
[bæt]
While-listening
Listen and mark T(True) or F(False).
1.Most of the English people are sports lovers. ( )2.Football in England has a history of one hundred years. ( )3.The most interesting part of the English football year is the FA Cup Final each year. ( )4.Cricket players wear blue clothes and score points by hitting the ball with a bat. ( )
仁爱英语八年级上Unit1Topic2知识点总结归纳
精心整理Unit1topic21.oneof+ 名词复数。
后边的谓语动词应当用单数形式。
Oneofthegirls_______mysister.someof+名词复数 /mostof+ 名词复数。
后边的谓语动词应当用复数。
Someoftheplayers_____fromJapan.( 一些运动员来自日本 )2.fallill患病,重申患病的动作。
beill重申患病的状态3.begladtodosth. 很愿意做某事 Iamgladtohelpyou.4.(1)mind+ 名词 Idon ’tmindtheweather.(2)Wouldyouminddoingsth? 你建议做吗 ?Wouldyoumind_______(open)thewindow?动名词前还能够加一个逻辑主语,一般是形容词性物主代词或许是名词全部格。
Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?(3)Wouldyoumindnotdoingsth?请你不要做好吗?Wouldyoumind______________bottles________? 请你不要乱扔瓶子好吗?5.practicedoingsth 练习做某事 Theyarepracticing__________basketball(play).Shepractices_________Englisheveryday(speak).5. givesbahand=helpsb 帮助某人 Wouldyoumind____________meahand?(give)6. rightaway=rightnow=atonce 马上,马上 I ’ lldoitrightaway.=I ’ lldoit______________7. 形容词修饰不定代词,不定副词的时候,形容词要放在后边。
Iwanttolearnsomethingnew.8.throw around=throw about 各处乱扔 Don’tthrowpaperaround.9.shoutatsb 朝着某人大叫(生气) Don’ tshoutatmelikethat.shouttosb 不带感情色彩10.fightwithsb=haveafightwithsb与某人打斗(吵嘴)Ioftenfightwithmybrother.=Ioften_____________________mybrother.fightagainst 与对战 fightfor 为了争取而战、Wefightforfreedom( 自由 ) 。
Unit 1 Topic 2 We should learn teamwork(仁爱版八上)
Unit 1 Topic 2 We should learn teamwork.(导学案)Section A一.课前小测(复习Topic 1重点句型)1.我打算打篮球。
I _______________________________ basketball.2.你打算加入学校划船队吗?__________ you ______________________ the school rowingteam?3.你长大时打算做什么?我打算做一名科学家。
What ________ you __________________when you ________ ________? I am going to _________________________.4.我希望我们的队会赢。
I _________ our team __________ __________.5.游泳和划船,你更喜欢哪一项?我更喜欢划船。
__________________ do you _________,swimming ________ rowing? I _______________________.二.知识点导航1.But one of my teammates fell ill.但是我的一个队友病了。
one of +the+最高级+ 复数“最……之一”fall ill / be ill生病练习:1).孙杨是最受欢迎的运动员之一。
Sun Yang is one of _______________________________________________________.2).她的爷爷病了,她得留在家里照顾爷爷。
Her grandfather __________________ and she ________________ stay at home and look after him.2.Would you mind teaching me?请你教我,好吗?Would you mind not throwing bottles around?请你不要乱扔瓶子,好吗?动词mind后加doing,表示介意做某事。
仁爱英语八年级上册u1t2知识点
仁爱英语八年级上册u1t2知识点Unit 1 Topic 2是八年级上册的第二个单元,也是第二个学习主题。
在这个主题下,学生们学习了如何用英语表达个人的喜好和习惯。
同时,他们也需要使用一些相关的词汇和语法点,以下是本文关于U1T2的知识点总结:Part A: 词汇1. hobby (n.)-业余爱好E.g. My favorite hobby is reading.2. interest (n.) -兴趣E.g. I have an interest in learning English.3. music (n.) -音乐E.g. She listens to classical music when she studies.4. movie (n.)- 电影E.g. We watched a movie together last weekend.5. instrument (n.)- 乐器E.g. I am learning to play the piano.6. weekend (n.)- 周末E.g. I plan to go hiking this weekend.7. prefer (v.)- 更喜欢E.g. I prefer dogs to cats.8. dislike (v.)- 不喜欢E.g. I dislike studying math.Part B: 语法1. 一般现在时 (Simple Present Tense)用于表达现在常态下的习惯或事实。
在一般现在时中,动词的形式不发生变化。
Subject + verb (base form) + ObjectE.g. I usually go to bed at 10pm.2. 频率副词 (Frequency Adverbs)表示动作发生的频率,常用的频率副词包括:always, usually, often, sometimes, rarely, never等。
