语法填空-定语从句
2014上海高考英语语法填空-定语从句
(2013-10-28 16:14:59)
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一、解题指导
1. 正确分析句子成分是做对题的关键。
2. 引导词的特点：
*关系代词：which, that, who, whom, whose；关系副词when, where, why 和that。
（略） *that既指人又指物，先行词是everything, all等或有 the first, the most, the very 等修饰时都能用，所以一般情况下用that引导定语从句比较保险，但以下情况不能用，切记：
a. 在非限制性定语从句中（从句前面有逗号与主句隔开），用which或who, whom;
b. 前面有介词时，用which 或whom;
c. 前面的先行词是anyone, those 时，用who；
*as 和which 可以引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个句子（which有时也仅仅指代主句的一个词和一部分）。
which引导的这种从句只能放在主句后，as 引导的这种从句可以放在主句前、后、或在中间插入。
另外，以下短语几乎成为固定搭配：
as is often the case, as is known to all, as is hoped, as is natural, as is reported, as has been said, as we know。
如：__As_____ is announced in today’s newspapers, all the schools will reopen on Sept. 1st. *当先行词为case, situation, condition, point 时，且从句不缺少主要成分，用where引导；而出现occasion常用when;
* 关系副词where, when 有时用作关系代词；
如：He climbed up to the top of the temple, from where he could see nothing but trees.
* which 偶尔也指人，着重于该人的品质，地位，身份，而不是人本身。
如：Her sister has become a lawyer, which she wants to be.
*比较：
a. There are 20 people in the bus, most of ________ are boys.
b. There are 20 people in the bus, most of ________boys.
c. There are 20 people in the bus and most of _______ are boys.
key: whom/ them/them
* 比较：
a. ______ is known to us all, the earth goes around the sun.
b. ______ is known to us all is that the earth goes around the sun.
c. ______ is known to us all that the earth goes around the sun. Key: As/ What/It
*比较：
a. He is one of the students who _____ (praise) by the teacher.
b. He is the only one of the students who ______(praise) by the teacher. Key: were praised/was praised
* 比较：
a. Rose is such a kind girl ______ will surely give others help if possible.
b. Rose is such a kind girl ______ she has won a high reputation in our class. Key:as/that
二、强化练习
1. There isn’t a moment ________ I’m not thinking of you.
2. I hate the way _______ you never look at me when you speak to me.
3. Thousands of Haitians cheered as the Chinese medical team arrived, many of _____ even cried with joy.
4. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction of ______ had taken more than th ree years.
5. She has married again, _______ was unexpected.
6. The Beatles, _____ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.
7. It is such a good place ______ everybody wants to go and visit ______ it is well known all over the world.
8. The book was written in 1946, _______(during which/ since when) the education system has witnessed great change.
9. One of the boys who _______(be) my friends ________(be) very good at English.
10. Occasions are very rare _______ I have the time to spend a whole day with my kids.
11. I will put the book _______ you placed it and make a mark at the place _______ can be easil y seen.
12. It is on the morning of May first _______ I met Liang at the airport.
三、语篇练习
Influenza, or flu, is 1______ common infection of the nose and throat, and sometimes the lungs. The cause is a virus that passes from one person to another. The virus spreads through the air 2___ ____ an infected person expels air suddenly.
Medical experts have identified three major kinds of influenza. They call them type A, B and C. T ype C is 3_______(little) serious. People may not even know they have it. But researchers study th e 4_______ two kinds very closely. Viruses change to survive. This can make 5______ difficult fo r the body to recognize and fight an infection.
A person 6______has suffered one kind of flu develops the same kind again. The body’s defense s ystem produces antibodies. These substances stay in the blood and destroy the virus 7_______ it a ppears again. 8_______ the body may not recognize a flu virus 9________ has even a small chang e.
Each year, researchers develop vaccines(疫
苗) to prevent the spread of the flu virus. The WHO holds meetings in 10_______ experts discuss 11________ kinds of flu viruses to include in the next vaccine.
二、 1. when 2. that 3. whom 4. which 5. which 6. which 7. as ; that 8. since when 9. are;is 10. when 11. where;where 12. that
三、
1. a
2. when
3. least
4. other
5. it
6. who
7. when
8. But
9. which/that 10. which 11. what。
高中定语从句语法填空单句练习50道(含答案解析)
高中定语从句语法填空单句练习2.1.【★☆☆】Th.arm.cam.t.di.ou.thos.......wer.trappe.beneat.th.buildings.3.【★★★】I still remember the day I first came to this school.4.【★★★】I still remember the day we spent together in Beijing.5.【★☆☆】Th.80,00.object.collecte.b.Si.Han.Sloane.fo.example.forme.th.cor.collectio.o.th.Britis.Museu......opene.i.1759.6.【★★★】Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.（2020全国卷1）6.【★★★】Be careful of the house __________ roof is under repair.（2017济南中学）7.【★★★】Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, is not good for the health.（2017新课标I）8.【★★★】But Sarah, has taken part in shows along with top models, wants to prove that shehas brains as well as beauty.（2017新课标III）9.【★★★】Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, lived from roughly551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.（2016新课标III）10.【★☆☆】I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.（2015新课标I）11.【★★★】What’s the name of the place you spent your holiday last year?12.【★★★】What’s the name of the place you visited last year?13.【★★★】The reason he was late for class is that he got up late.14.【★★☆】Th.reaso.......h.tol.m.i.well-known.15.【★★★】The company is looking for someone is hard-working.（2017山师附中）16.【★★★】The soldiers successfully rescued the survivors were trapped in the mine.（2017山师附中）17.【★★★】He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder had been his teacher.18.【★★★】It means that Spanish may spend a tie period eating, in the person you would like to meet with is unavailable.（2017高新实验）19.【★★☆】Behin.hi.wer.othe.peopl.t.......h.wa.tryin.t.talk.20.【★★★】Jan.pause.i.fron.o..counte.......som.attractiv.tie.wer.o.display..21.【★★★】In a society ______ overstates mistakes, is it any wonder that so many young people attempt the impossible task of being perfect? (2019 潍坊一模)22.【★★☆】ernmen.starte..soil-testin.progra.______.give.specifi.fertilize.recommendation.t.farmers.(2018全国2)23.【★★☆】Kate.____.siste..share..roo.wit.whe.w.wer.a.college.ha.gon.t.wor.i.Australia.（2018天津)24.【★★★】Self-driving is an area______ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.（2018江苏)25.【★★☆】Th.system,__________wor.i.th.world.(201 9山东高三三模)26.【★☆☆】H.decide.t.g.t.Stanfor.becaus.ther.wer.man.opportunitie.fo.peopl._________.wante.t.wor.i.Silico.Valley.(2019浙江衢州)27.【★★★】Hi.interes.starte..fe.year.ago.__________ h.wa.i.colleg.an.studyin.wildlif.science.(2018山东烟台期末)28.【★★☆】Qia.live.i.Shangha.fro.194.t.1945.__________wa.the.unde.Japanes.occupation.(2019山东安丘市、诸城市、五莲县、兰山区4月模拟)29.【★★★】However, because of poorness, Nolan has to leave high school and find a job, __________ life is full of ups and downs.(2019山东聊城)30.【★★☆】I.th.pas.si.month.h.ha.mad.nin.trips.__________purpos.i.t.atten.meeting.an.mak.presentations.(2019北京期末)31.【★★★】High school students __________complete the National Higher Education Entrance Examination, or Gaokao, with top grades can apply for direct entry into Birmingham degree programme.(2019 浙江宁波)32.【★★★】You are more likely to be attacked in parts of the sea __________tourists throw in food to bring in sharks.(2019北京朝阳二模,8)33.【★★★】She and her family bicycle to work,__________helps them keep fit(2018北京,5)34.【★★★】With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid would enjoy public speaking.（2019全国I）35.【★★★】My eldest son, __________work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.(2017天津)36.【★★★】With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid would enjoy public speaking.（2019全国I）37.【★★★】In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of __________ purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.(2017江苏)38.【★★☆】.liv.nex.doo.t..couple__________childre.ofte.mak..lo.o.noise.39.【★☆☆】W.wil.pu.of.th.picni.i.th.par.unti.nex.week,__________th.weathe.ma.b.better.(2017天津)40.【★★★】Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none of __________hasbeen proved.41.【★★☆】Forgiv.yoursel.fo.mistake. ______________.yo.hav.made.（2020全国I.42.【★★☆.Late.i.200.sh.wrot.he.autobiograph.‘Sou.Surfer.________.soo.becam..best-seller.(2020德州二模)43.【★★☆】ugh.an.food.（2020济南二模）44.【★☆☆】nfang.________.playe..ke.rol.i.populari zin.Pekin.Oper.an.introducin.Chines.theate.t.th.West.(2020济宁二模)45.【★★☆】Here’..handfu.o.way...... wil.se.yo.i.th.righ.direction.（2020全国I）46.【★★☆】We’re thinking about how we can engineer plants to replace functions of the things we use every day,＂explained Michael Strano, a professor of chemical engineering at MIT.（2020全国I）47.【★☆☆】Th.bes.book.ar.th.one...... ope.furthe.a.tim.passes.（2020全国I）48.【★★★】Tha.buildin.bloc.cam.fro.o..now-inactiv.volcano,________k.Condah-water.heav.wit.eels.（2020德州一模）49.【★☆☆】e.longe.tha.th.marathon.（2020全国I）50.【★★☆】n......ha.becom.hom.t.man.plant.an.animals.（2020新高考全国I）1.【答案】who【解析】先行词为those, 指人。
语法填空定语从句技巧
语法填空定语从句技巧《语法填空定语从句技巧——我的独门秘籍》嘿，各位同学！今天咱就聊聊那让人又爱又恨的语法填空定语从句技巧。
说真的，这玩意儿就像是游戏里的隐藏关卡，一旦掌握了，嘿，那可就牛啦！咱先唠唠定语从句是啥玩意儿哈。
简单来说，就是用一个句子来修饰某个名词或者代词。
比如说“那个穿着红裙子的女孩”，“穿着红裙子的”就是用来修饰“女孩”的定语，要是把它变成一个句子，那就是个定语从句啦！那怎么搞定这些定语从句的填空题呢？嘿嘿，我可有几招绝活儿！首先，咱得搞清楚先行词是啥。
啥是先行词？就是那个被定语从句修饰的词呗！就像警察抓小偷，得先知道小偷是谁。
一旦找准了先行词，那就成功一半啦！然后呢，看看这个先行词在从句中充当啥角色。
是当主语呀，还是宾语呀，或者是状语啥的。
这就好比给先行词安排个工作，得让它在从句里有个合适的岗位。
再说说关系词吧。
这就像是一把钥匙，能打开定语从句的大门。
常用的关系词就那么几个，咱得把它们都记熟咯。
什么which，that，who，whom，whose 啥的，都得知道啥时候用。
比如说，先行词是物的时候，一般就用which 或者that；要是先行词是人，那就看情况用who，whom 或者whose 啦！可别觉着这难记，咱可以这么想：which 就像是专门对付物的高手，who 呢就像是对付人的大侠，简单吧！还有一招特别好用，就是还原法。
把空填上之后，把整个句子还原成一个完整的陈述句，看看通不通顺。
要是读起来别扭，那肯定是填错啦！我跟你们说，我以前刚开始学的时候，那也是被这些定语从句搞得晕头转向的。
每次看到那些填空题，就感觉像是一群小怪兽在向我挑衅。
但是咱可不能怕呀！多做几道题，多总结总结，慢慢就有感觉了。
现在我看到那些定语从句填空题，就像是看到了老朋友，轻松就拿下啦！总之呢，语法填空定语从句技巧其实并不难，关键是要用心去学，多练习。
相信自己，咱都能成为定语从句的小专家！加油吧，同学们！让我们一起在英语的海洋里畅游，把那些定语从句都搞定，嘿嘿！。
定语从句在语法填空题
定语从句在语法填空题定语从句在语法填空题填空题【含答案】1. The head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometers away there was a garage.2. The Science Museum, ____ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.3. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ____ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.4. All the neighbors admire this family, _____ the parents are treating their child like a friend.5. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, most of _______ are beyond our control.6. The man pulled out a gold watch, the hands of _______ were made of small diamonds.7. The road conditions there turned out to be very good, __________ was more than we could expect.8. We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of ________ are healthy.9. Occasions are quite rare ______ I have the time to spend a day with any kids. 10. They will fly to Washington, ________ they plan to stay for two or three days.11. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.12. Can you lend me the dictionary ______you bought the other day?13. The village has developed a lot _________ we learnedfarming two years ago.14. After graduation she reached a point in her career __________ she had to decide what to do.15. A young man from your university , _______ name I have forgotten , called you a moment ago.16. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity __________ sight(看到) matters more than hearing.17. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, neither of _________ wanted to buy it.18. It is reported that two schools, both of __________ are being built in my hometown, will open next year.19. From practice we can learn much _______ cannot be learned from books.20. I always remember the days ________ I was taken good care of in the hospital.21. After living in Paris for 50 years he returned to the small town________ he grew up as a child.22. ________ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.23. Whenever I meet with difficulty in my English study, Mr. Lee is the person ________ I turn for help.24. This is the first composition ________ I've written in English.25. In a sports team each player has a clear role，and there are few occasions______ members are confused or uncertain of their roles.26. It is a good idea to ask for a map at the information center, _______may prove to be very useful before you start your tour of the museum.27. The Niagara Waterfalls, the largest of __________ is shaped like a semicircle, are 670meters wide, and fall 56 meters in anawesome white sheet of water.28. Is it three hours ________ it takes the boy ________ family is poor to come to school on foot?29. In the past few years, “My Heart Will Go On” was a popular song among young people, __________ were often heard singing it at parties.30. At present teenagers would rather go to the net bar,___________, as is known to some of them, they can chat with their friends or play games.31. Could it be in the restaurant in _________ you had dinner with me yesterday _________ you lost your handbag?32. He expressed a hope _______ he would visit China again the next year, and this was the very hope ________ he would express as soon as he arrived in the country.33. The world has been changed in the past several decades into one ____ knowledge is now the engine for socio-economic development.34. The view ____ many scientists hold is ____ too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive.35. It’s going to be some time _____ he sees his father again, _____ business has just been started in Switzerland. 36. It is one of the few places in the world ______ the bones ad footprints of dinosaurs have been found together.37. Behind him were other people to_____ he was trying to talk, but after some minutes they walked away and sat near me, looking annoyed.38. He filled his container so that he could bring some back to an elder_____ had been his teacher. 39. Jane paused in front ofa counter _____ some attractive ties were on display.40. I realized that the villagers who had gathered around mewere arguing as to 32 should have the honour of receiving me as a guest in their house.答案1. where2. which3. which4.where5.which6.which7.which8.whom9.when 10.where11. where 12.which/that 13.where 14.where 15.whose 16.where 17. whom 18. which 19.that 20.when21.where 22.As 23.to whom 24.that 25.when 26.which 27.which 28.that; whose 29.who 30.where31.which;that 32.that;that 33.where 34.which/that; that 35.before;whose 36.where 37.whom 38.who/that 39.where 40.who选择题1.People spoke highly of the driver_____，in spite of the terrible weather， had saved his passengers from danger.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.as2.The island_____he lived in his childhood is far from the town.A.whichB.in whichC.on whichD.that3.I hope to get_____a tool______he repaired this machine with.A.such;thatB.so;thatC.such;asD.as;as4.The soldiers stopped at the edge of a wood，______was the right place for an ambush(埋伏).A.they thought whereB.they thought whichC.where they thoughtD.which they thought5.Nathan Hale，_____the British guard had found the maps of the British army‘s defence works，faced his enemy bravely.A.in whose bootB.in which bootC.whose bootD.which boot6.The factory has 500 workers，40 percent_____are women.A.of whichB.of whomC.of themD.of that7.He often talked about the artists andpaintings_______impressed him greatly.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.不填8.Students are sure to benefit from every minute_______the best(use) of to study their lessons.A.which makesB.what they makeC.that is madeD.when is made9.This cook is_______we dropped in the other day.A.whomB.on whomC.the oneD.the one on whom10.I will never forget the days_______we spent together and_____we made friends with some farmers.A.when;thatB.that;whenC.when;whenD.which;which11._______is known to all，the Xisha Islands are the territories(领土)of China.A.AsB.ItC.WhichD.That12.His family，_______all music lovers，don’t want to miss MTV programmes.A.who isB.which isC.who areD.which are13.Who is the person_______asked for me just now?A.whoB.thatC.whoseD.whom14.He asked more than one elder for advice，_______he hoped to make a wiser decision.A.whichB.by whichC.by which meansD.by that means15.His technique has developed to the point_______he can repair many of the electrically powered farm machines.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which16.Those______have not got bikes may go by bus.A.thatB.whoC.不填D.which17.This is the first time I______here.A.have beenB.have goneC.ame18.I，_______，will try my best to help you out of the difficulty.A.who isB.that isC.who areD.who am19.The comrade I share the room________is a young teacher fresh from college.A.with himB.with whomC.withD.in20.What do you think of the material_______the coat is made?A.whichB.of whichC.from whichD.in which21.The fire started on the first floor of the hospital，______patients were elderly people.A.many of whoseB.whose manyC.many whoseD.many of whom22.The______why Alice didn‘t turn up was not made clear.A.causeB.matterC.reasonD.truth23.He was the only one of the boys who______willing to do the work.A.isB.wasC.areD.were24.He is not the man_______he used to be.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that25.What does she do______so differnt?A.that isB.that areC.which isD.which are26.Metals are very strong and can be made into any required shapes，_____it possible for them to be widely used in industry.A.which makeB.which makesC.that makeD.that makes27.I was very surprised at the way_____he spoke at the meeting.A.whichB.by whichC.whereD.不填28.There is nothing in the world______can frighten him.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.where29.Is this village______Chairman Mao once lived in?A.whereB.whichC.thatD.the one30.The picture_______he paid 2，000 dollars was drawn by afamous painter.A.whichB.to whichC.on whichD.for which。
专题06 语法填空之定语从句专练100题-原卷版
2023届新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题（思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟）专题06 语法填空之定语从句专练100题原卷版一、【定语从句思维导图】二、【定语从句三年真题】1.（2022新高考I卷）The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ___________live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.2.（2022全国甲卷）On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___________ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.3.（2022浙江1月卷）Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics ___________ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.4.（2021新高考II卷）I decided that if I learned of a company ___________used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.5.（2021北京卷）When you sleep, your brain sorts through everything ___________ happened during the day, trying to link new experiences to old memories.6.（2021浙江1月卷）BMI is an internationally recognized measurement tool ___________ gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.7.（2021天津卷）William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes from ___________we can learn without repeating them.8.（2021天津卷）At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ___________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.9.（2020新高考卷）The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum ___________ opened in 1759.10.（2020全国I卷）Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ___________ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.11.（2020全国III卷）In ancient China lived an artist, ___________ paintings were almost lifelike. The artist’s reputation had made him proud.12.（2020天津卷）Dr. Rowan, ___________ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.13.（2020江苏卷）Many lessons are now available online, from ___________students can choose for free.14.（2020江苏卷）If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ___________everyone.三、【定语从句最新模拟】15.（2019全国II卷）Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield, ___________ she opened with her late husband Les.16.（2021·浙江高一月考）People spoke highly of the driver ___________, in spite of the terrible17．（2021·江苏扬州市·扬州中学高一开学考试）Happiness and success often come to those ______ are good at recognizing their strengths.18.（2021·江苏镇江市·高一期末）This is the boy ________ father died three years ago.19.（2021·浙江高一月考）I saw some trees ___________ leaves were black with disease.20.（2021·河北秦皇岛市·秦皇岛一中高一期末）Ms Wang is the teacher ____________ son was admitted to Peking University.21.（2021·江苏扬州市·扬州中学高一月考）Such people ______ have made great contributions to the world should be greatly respected.22.（2021·江苏南通市·海安高级中学高一期中）This terrible natural disaster destroyed Pompeii completely, but it also kept the ancient city ________ it was for future ages.23.（2021·甘肃兰州市·兰州一中高一期末）Mr. Peter who is teaching us English is sucha good teacher ______ we all like.24.（2021·全国高一单元测试）Sunday is the only day __________ I can relax.25.（2021·黑龙江鹤岗市·鹤岗一中高一期中）The reason ________ I got a job was thatI worked hard.26.（2021·赤峰二中高一期末）England is one of the countries _______ people drive on the left.27.（2021·莆田第七中学高一期末）This is the man ________ I referred.28.（2021·上海交大附中高一期末）Since the late 1970s, _______daily smoking among high school seniors reached 30 percent, smoking rates among youth have declined.29.（2021·全国高一单元测试）Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.30.（2021·全国高一课时练习）The clown, ________was wearing a large red nose, brought the audience lots of fun.31.（2021·全国高二）They asked about the things and teachers ______ they still remembered in the school.32.（2021·全国高二）The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Palace33.（2021·全国高二单元测试）Anyone _______ has helped to save the old man is worth praising.34.（2021·全国高二）The little girl wrote a thank-you letter to the firefighter by________ she was rescued.35.（2021·全国高二单元测试）The building _________ doors are white is an office building.36.（2021·全国高二）The tourist wanted to book a room________ window faces south.37.（2021·黑龙江哈尔滨市·哈师大附中高二期末）We want to buy such computers__________ were used in your office yesterday.38.（2021·全国高二）Don’t talk about such things______you are not sure of.39.（2021·江苏扬州市·扬州中学高二月考）We’re approaching a point ________ both sides will sit down together and talk.40.（2021·南昌市新建区第一中学高二期中）I often miss my childhood. It was a time ________ I spent almost each day without worries.41.（2021·全国高二课时练习）I will never forget the days ___________ we stayedtogether.42.（2021·全国高二课时练习）There was a time________my son devoted much of his time to developing a robot.43.（2021·全国高二课时练习）Bamboo grows best in places________ it is warm and rains often.44.（2021·全国高二课时练习）The reason ___________ he was happy was that he had been praised by the teacher.45.（2021·全国高二）The tower________people can have a good view is on the hill.46.（2021·全国高二单元测试）It is the most interesting book________ he has ever read.47.（2021·全国高二）This is the pilot with ________ my brother has worked for ten years.48.（2021·静宁县第一中学高二月考）Nelson offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems ________ which I was grateful.49.（2021·山东省淄博第一中学高二月考）We started from Vancouver, ________ we picked up our vehicle for the trip-a home on wheels .50.（2021·全国高二）We finally reached the top of the mountain,________a beautiful rainbow appeared.51.（2021·黑龙江鹤岗市·鹤岗一中高一月考）It was the park________he first met his wife.52.（2021·全国高一专题练习）Library is always the first place ________ he goes towhen he feels upset.53.（2021·江苏镇江市·高一期末）Who is the person ________ is standing at the gate?54.（2021·四川成都市·成都外国语学校高一期中）China’s Chang’e 5 lunar pr obe________ landed on the moon has successfully brought moon samples back to earth. 55.（2021·黑龙江鹤岗市·鹤岗一中高一期中）This is the hotel ________he stayed at last month.56.Like many things in life, it's an ongoing process, and the best part of the process is that there's enough room for improvement, ___________means you'll just keep getting better and better.57.I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River ___________are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.58. As the smallest child of his family, Alex is always longing for the time ___________ he should be able to be independent.59.Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, ___________lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C., influenced the development of chopsticks.60.Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, ___________ is not good for the health.61.But Sarah, ___________ has taken part in shows along with top models wants to prove that she has brains as well as beauty.62.The way ________ he taught the word to the children was easy to understand.63.People who are mature first broke the law in a way ________ was peaceful.64.This is the best film________ I have seen.65.When the girl studied in England, she lived with a host family ________members always helped her.66.The first place_________ she visited in China was the History Museum.67.This is the very place _____ I'm wishing to live in.68.In the dark street, there wasn't a single person to _____ she could turn for help.69.Don't talk about such things______you are not sure of.70.I will never forget the day ___________we spent together.71.I will remember the days ________ I spent with you at college.72.Beijing is the most beautiful city ________ I have ever visited.73.At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.74.It was in this park ______ you saw my parents that I found my lost book.75.The process of political change in South Africa has reached the stage________ it is irreversible.77.Sales director is a position ________ communication ability is just as important as sales.78.He wrote a long letter_________he explained what had happened in the accident.79.Water rafting, ________ courage plays an important role, is a breathtaking outdoor sport.80.Mr. Johnson has reached the stage ________ he can make all the decisions by himself.81.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training center with her sister ________ she would stay for an hour.82.The students benefiting most from college are those ______ are totally engaged in academic life.83.Anyone ________ is caught providing food for San Francisco's pigeons could face a heavy fine.84.Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food ________ is provided by Mom with appreciation.85.We are living in an age __________ many things are done on computer.ter in this chapter, we'll explore these cases________ consumer complaints have led to changes in the law.87.They have reached the point ________they have to separate with each other.88.The teacher tries to create an atmosphere ________ his students can communicate effectively.89. Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.90. It was 1897 ____a European chemist called Dr. Felix Hoffman produced aspirin from this chemical.91. The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.92. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members.93. I rarely have an occasion _______ I can spend a whole afternoon with my kids.94. ________ is often the case with children, Tom was better by the time the doctor arrived.95.（湖南省长沙市长郡中学2022-2023学年高三上学期入学考试）On that first day with Bei Bei, I felt a little thrill as a zoo staffer took me down a quiet path to the back of the panda enclosure _________ the panda’s keepers were waiting.96.（广东省2022-2023学年新高三开学大联考）The typical Chinese alcoholic beverage is baijiu, _________is made from various grains.97.（山东省日照市2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次校际联考）Painted sculptures and other splendid items of cultural heritage have been reproduced, while those caves _________ are now closed have now been reproduced in digital form.98. （江苏省海安市2022-2023学年高三上学期期初学业质量监测）However, he could not forget about an earlier time _________ his village had been struggling with a serious air quality problem.99.（河北省保定市2022-2023学年高三上学期开学考试）Thanks to the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games, consumption _________ is related to the ice-snow industry hasgained steam across China.100.（江苏省泰州中学2022-2023学年高三上学期期初调研考试）Most skiing competitions of the Winter Olympics were held in areas northwest of Beijing, _________ it’s cold in the winter but often doesn’t snow much.。
定语从句语法填空
定语从句语法填空 语法让很多学⽣都头疼，因为复杂难懂的句式和词组有时难以记忆。
本⽂是店铺为⼤家收集整理的定语从句语法填空，欢迎参考借鉴。
定语从句语法填空 1. A friend is someone______ says, "What! You too? I thought I was the only one!” A. who B. Which C. What D. whose 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句的⽤法。
先⾏词是someone，表⼈，排除B，what不能引导定语从句，排除C；先⾏词和空格后的单词⽆所属关系，排除D。
故选A。
2. ⼀Linda, can you tell me something about Mo Yan? —Sure. He is the writer ______won the Nobel(诺贝尔) Literature Prize. A. which B. whose C. who D. whom 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句的引导词的⽤法。
which先⾏词为物时；whose先⾏词为⼈或物，作定语，后得接名词；who先⾏词为⼈，作主、宾、表语；whom先⾏词为⼈，只作宾语。
根据先⾏词the writer作者，作主语。
所以选择答案C。
3. A Wechat (微信) is an invention ______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely. A. which B. who C. whose D / 【答案】A 【解析】考查定语从句。
which can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feeling freely是定语从句，修饰先⾏词invention，⽽先⾏词是物，关系代词⽤which或that。
高考语法填空(定语从句专项练习)(可编辑修改word版)
一、定语的概念：定语从句讲与练That is the teacher who teaches us physics. 分析：关系词在从句中作。
You needn’t talk to the people who you don’t like talking to. 分析：关系词在从句中作。
定语是用来修饰名词或代词的。
比如：(先试试用横线划出下面短语中的定语，然后在后面的括号里注明是什么在作定语)a beautiful girl （）three boys （） a shoe factory （）Jim’s father ( ) our teacher ( ) the man in the car （）the man standing at the door （）the man who is talking with Sam （）二、定语从句的概念及主要特征：1.定语从句：修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词；定语从句一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词之后；引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
请划出下列句子中的定语从句、先行词及关系代词：The man who is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.2.定语从句的主要特征：（1）先行词要在从句中充当一定的成分；（2）what 永远不能引导定语从句；（3）翻译时先译从句，翻译成“…….的”三、定语从句的基本用法：（一）关系代词引导的定语从句1.who 指人，在定语从句中作主语，有时也作宾语。
The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 分析：关系词who 在从句中作主语。
Those who want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow morning.分析：关系词在从句中作。
高考英语语法填空抢分热点精选精练：定语从句(含高考真题)(解析版)
高考语法填空抢分热点之定语从句养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
一、考点精讲定语从句是历年高考的热门话题。
就2022年的新高考卷I语法填空来说，更是有两个考点涉及到定语从句。
定语从句的常考点：1. 引导定语从句的关系词，尤其是关系代词2. 只用that引导定语从句（1）先行词是all，something，anything，everything，nothing等不定代词时。
例如：Finally，the thief handed everything that he had stolen to the police.（最后，小偷把他偷的所有东西都交给了警察。
）（2）先行词被all，any，no，every，few，little，many，much等不定代词修饰时。
例如：I have finished reading all the books that I borrowed from the library. （我己经看完了所有从图书馆借来的书。
）（3）先行词被序数词修饰或先行词本身是序数词时。
例如：The first English book that I read was “The Prince and the Pauper”by Mark Twain.（我读的第一本英文书是马克·吐温的《王子与乞丐》。
）（4）先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。
例如：This is the most beautiful park that I have ever visited.（这是我参观过的最美丽的公园。
）（5）先行词中既有人又有物时。
例如：He talked about the teachers and school that he visited.（他谈到了他参观过的老师和学校。
定语从句、名词性从句单句语法填空
英语定语从句、名词性从句单句语法填空精选50题1．What I want to know is you plan to dress in to attend the Christmas party. 2．Picasso is an artist paintings are recognized all around the world.3．Wise people believe half of they hear.4．I’m a scientist studies animals such as apes and monkeys.5．The first thing should be done is to work out a plan.6．made him feel satisfied was that his students were able to read, speak and write in English.7．They went back to the scenes they had played together and sung together.8．he is looking forward to is a successful business.9．The school has created an atmosphere we can develop our own interests freely, can help us develop ourselves all round.10．I’m not sure I can complete the challenging task on time.11．Forrest looks to the other side a boy sits alone on a larger seat. 12．Chinese calligraphy is a kind of art importance has been widely valued. 13．The greatest danger sailors have to face is probably fog.14．Peter was a well-known doctor in the hospital, with help we finished the operation well.15．The fact is Jerry couldn’t find excuses for his absence from school that day. 16．There are many reasons people send their children to a foreign country. 17．We are excited at the news some foreign students will visit our school. 18．These products our company designed for children are well received by both children and their parents.19．We'll never forget the heroes brought people hope in difficult times.20．It is a tradition women get married in red in most places of China. 21．During his lifetime, Li Bai wrote a great number of excellent poems, all of had a great effect on Chinese culture.22．There is some doubt I can inspire him to study hard to achieve his goal. 23．After graduation, he joined the very organization was set up to help the seniors. 24．The teacher is talking to the student homework hasn’t been turned in.参考答案：1．what【详解】考查表语从句。
语法填空--定语从句(上课用)
定语从句的位置：一般紧跟 在它所修饰的先行词之后。
先行词
e.g. This is the car which he bought last year.
定语从句
基础知识回顾: 关系词及意义
缺
指代人 who(m), that 主
辨认下面从句是哪种类型的从句： 1.The new that he told me is a good
news. 定语从句
2.The new that he was died in the car accident shocked everyone in his
office. 同位语从句
3.The woman who is sitting under the tree is my mother.
3.当先行词被形容词最高 级修饰时。
This is the best film that I have ever seen.
e.g. This is the cleanest park that you can imagine.
4.当先行词为人与动物 或人与物时。
He told us the people and the places that he had visited
stayed yesterday
只能用that 引导定语从句的情况：
1.当先行词是everything, anything, nothing ，something all, none, little，much等代词时， 或当先行词受every, any, all, some, no, little, few, much等代词 修饰时。
定语从句语法填空+翻译(基础题)
I. 用适当的关系词填空1. Do you remember the scene ________ Cao Cao and Liu Bei were drinking?2. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.3. I will never forget the days ________ I was taken good care of in that village.4. Do you know the reason John is so angry?5. None of us know the reason ________ Tom was absent from the meeting.6. The reason ________________ he explained at the meeting for his absence didn’t make sense.7. I still remember the night ________ she left the house.8. However, this was a time one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.9. Today we have reached a stage we have almost no rights at all.10. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living.II.单句语法填空1．A football fan is a person ________ has a strong interest in football．2．Is there anyone in your class ________ family is in the country?3．I shall never forget those years ________ I lived on the farm with the farmers．4．We all know that this is the second book ________ he has ever written．5．________ is often the case in India, foreign firms will face big barriers．6．Those ________ have six or more close friends are described as “very happy”．7．Michel Crozier, with ________ help Daisy passed the exam, was one of the straight A students of the school．8．The boy, of ________ the hair is red, is my brother．9．They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ________ sat a small boy．10．In our factory there are 2,000 workers, two thirds of ________ are women．11．It is such a good book ________ I want to buy immediately．12．Our life has reached the stage ________ we should decide what to do and how to do it by ourselves．13．I don't know the reason ________ he came so late．14．Suddenly I heard a man shouting at a driver, ________ car was blocking the street．15．The way ________ he looks at problems is wrong．16．They talked about the persons and things ________ they remembered at school．17．I want to use the same tools ________ were used in your factory a few days ago．18．We climbed up to the top of a hill, ________ we got a good view of the whole forest park．19．In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ________ whom she could turn for help．20．Have you ever been in a situation ________ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?III.语法填空1.The policeman caught the thief has stolen Mr. Li’s computer.2.The basketball I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan.3.The teachers came for a visit are foreigners.4.Tony, tell me the result of t he discussion you had with your dad yesterday.5.This is the camera my uncle gave me for my birthday.6.My grandparents like to live in a house is not very big but bright and comfortable.7.Mary Smith says she likes to have friends are different from her.8.Do you know the girl is singing in the classroom?9.I can’t forget the time the earthquake happened in Yushu.10.I hate people don’t help others when they are in trouble.11.—What kind of movies do you like?—I like the movies are about Chinese history.12.The photos successfully show the rich culture makes Beijing so famous.13.The girl catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to get married.14.One of the most interesting places in Yangzhou are often visited by foreigners is the West Slender Lake.15.—Who is your new head teacher this semester?—The woman is wearing a red skirt.16. Li Mei is the student handwriting is the best in our class.17. ---- Is there anyone here name is Betty? ---- Sorry, I don’t know.18.—Where did you go last week?—I went to Zhang Aiping’s hometown and visited the house he was born in.19.Is that the man_______ helped us a lot after the earthquake?20.—I hear that Lily’s brother is a worker here.—Look, the man is working over there is her brother.21.John is the boy legs were badly hurt in the accident.22.Have you read the book is about the moon?23.—Do you know the girl is talking to our English teacher? —Yes. She's my sister.24."Get new knowledge by reviewing theold" is a famous saying by Confucius. He was a great thinker words still have a great effect on millions of people around the world today. 25.We don't like people talk too much but never do anything.26. –Do you know the boy is standing under the tree? -- Yes, he is my friend, Peter.27.Who is the man is reading a book over there?28. Peter likes music is very loud and energetic.29.There will be a stamp show in the museum we visited last week.30.I'm going to start a club to help students are not interested in schoolwork.31.Gina loves singers write their own music.32.The story I read the newspaper was about a common problem among teenagers.33.I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school I met inthe English speech contest last year.34.People from different places come to visit Zhaoqing is famous for its beautifulmountains and lakes.35. ---What are you looking for?---I’m looking for the book you lent me yesterday.36.The first thing my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter.37.He is a person is easy to get along with.38.I’ ll never forget the day the great scientist came to our school and gave us a speech.39.People often like clothes can make them look young.40.“What do you think of the school uniforms?” “Very good. I like clothes make me feel comfortable.”41.I still remember the college and the teachers I visited in London years ago.42. There will be a flower show in the park we visited last week.43. —Now many people smoke and get ill.—So we should do something can help stop smoking.44.I still remember the time we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.45. One of the most delicious drinks I like is orange juice.46. —There are so many girls over there. Which one is your sister?—The one hat is yellow.47.The English-Chinese dictionary my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value.48.ZhangLili is considered as the most beautiful teacher gave her love to her students in danger.49.Mr. Smith is smoking is looking for he lost yesterday.50.Success will belong to those never say "impossible".IV.．翻译句子1、昨天我们在街上看到的那个女孩是Tom的妹妹。