高一英语下学期lesson-8
高一英语U8-英语作业及答案解析
Unit 8Lesson 2 & Lesson 3Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. Famous for its beautiful scenery, Guilin is visited by millions of___________ (旅行者)every year.2. Zhang Guoli is said to have played the role of the ___________ (皇帝)in the new play.3. It is said that our English teacher Mary is from a very ___________ (富裕的)family in Britain.4. An old ___________ (教授)from Beijing will give us a lecture on English learning tomorrow.5. The police took down the young man’s ___________ (陈述)about the accident.6. A large ___________ (数量)of rice has been sent to the poor people who are suffering from the snowstorm.7. He lives at the ___________ (极度的)edge of the forest.8. I was ___________ (困惑的)by the loud noise in the street.9. ___________ (各种各样的)metals are used to make the parts of this machine.10. The extra tax on ___________ (商品)and services is bad news for us homeowners.答案：1. travellers 2. emperor 3. wealthy 4. professor 5. statement 6. quantity 7. extreme 8. confused 9. Various 10. goodsⅡ. 选词填空hasn’t ___________.2. I hope that I can depend on you not to ___________ at the last moment.3. Turn the cake ___________ and cover it with cream.4. He explained the problem several times, but still he couldn’t _____ it______ to his students.5. The children got on the train ___________.6. ___________ money is spent saving the endangered animals by Chinese government.7. I will always ___________ you whatever happens.8. Tom ___________ for stealing something.答案：1. turned up.2. back out3. upside down4. get;across5. in turn6. A large quantity of7. stand by8. was put into prisonⅢ. 完成句子1. Whatever you do, don’t take unnecessary risks (不要冒不必要的风险).2. The farmers left their farms in order to help their neighbours (为了帮助他们的邻居们).3. His interests are similar to mine (和我的相似).4. The murderer was caught and put into prison (关进监狱).5. It is a product that is cheap to produce in large quantities (大批量地).6. A big earthquake broke out (突然发生) in Ya’an last night.7. He stood by (信守) his promises and returned the book to me on time.8. They treated the honoured guests to dinner in turn (轮流).9. The weather is so hot that (太热以至于)they had to stay at home.10. I am only too pleased to do business with you(非常高兴与你打交道).四. 阅读理解AHow should one invest a sum of money in these days ofinflation(通货膨胀)?Left in a bank it will hardly keep its value, however high the interest rate is. Only a brave man, or a very rich one, dares to buy and sell on the Stock Market. Today it seems that one of the best ways to protect your savings and even increase your wealth is to buy beautiful objects from the past. Here I am going to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks, which I personally consider are among the most interesting of antiques.I sometimes wonder what a being from another planet might report back about our way of life. “The planet Earth is ruled by a mysterious creature that sits or stands in a room and makes a strange ticking sound. It has a face with twelve black marks and two hands. Men can do nothing without its permission, and it fastens its young round people’s wrists so that everywhere men go they are still under its control. This creature is the real master of Earth and men are its slaves. ”Whether or not we are slaves of time today depends on our culture and personality, but it is believed that many years ago kings kept special slaves to tell the time. Certain men were very clever at measuring the time of day according to the beating of their own hearts. They were made to stand in a fixed place and every hour or so would shout the time. So it seems that the first clocks were human beings.However, men quickly found more convenient and reliable ways of telling the time. They learned to use the shadows cast by the sun. They marked the hours on candles, used sand in hourglasses, and invented water-clocks. Indeed, any serious student of antique should spend asmuch time as possible visiting palaces, stately homes and museums to see some of the finest examples of clocks from the past.Antique clocks could be very expensive, but one of the joys of collecting clocks is that it is still possible to find quite cheap ones foryour own home. After all, if you are going to be ruled by time, why not invest in an antique clock and perhaps make a future profit?【语篇概述】这是一篇叙议结合的散文。
新概念英语第二册课文+练习-Lesson-8
Lesson 8 The best and the worst 最好的和最差的Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for 'The Nicest Garden Competition' each year, but Joe wins every time. Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joe's garden is more interesting. He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.I like gardens too, but I do not like hard work. Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!Comprehension1 One of these sentences is true. Which one?(a) Bill Frith's garden is the best and Joe Sanders' is the worst.(b) Joe Sanders' garden is the best and Bill Frith's is the worst.(c) The writer's garden is the best and Joe Sanders' is the worst.(d) Joe Sanders' garden is the best and the writer's is the worst.2 One of these sentences is true. Which one?'(a) The writer doesn't like gardens. (b) The writer likes gardens, but he is lazy.(c) The writer never enters for the competition. (d) The writer never wins a prize. Structure3 Bill Frith’s garden is larger than Joe’s. It is________.(a) larger garden (b) a large garden (c) large garden (d) largest garden4 Bill is a hard worker. He works _____ than Joe.(a) harder (b) more hard (c) more hardly (d) hardier5 Joe's garden is more interesting ______ Bill's.(a) by (b) for (c) than (d) from6 The writer is fond of gardens. ______(a) They like him (b)They like to him (c) He likes them (d) He likes7 Joe's garden is the best in the town. It's the best _____ them all.(a) in (b) of (c) for (d) byVocabulary8 Joe wins every time. He always _______ Bill Frith.(a) wins (b) beats (c) gains (d) earns9 Joe grows more flowers. More flowers ______ in his garden.(a) grow (b) grow tall (c) grow up (d) grow big10 Joe's garden is interesting. Joe is ________ in gardening.(a) interesting (b) interest (c) interestingly (d)interested11 The writer doesn't like hard work. It' s ______ to look after a garden.(a) a hard work (b)a hard job (c) hard job (d) hardly a job12 Every year the writer enters for the garden competition _______.(a) very (b) also (c) and (d) eitherNew words and expressionscompetition. 比赛，竞赛 neat adj. 整齐的，整洁的path n. 小路，小径 wooden adj. 木头的pool n. 水池。
高一英语(师大版)-必修三 Unit 8 Green Living (5)
the act or process of following sth,sb
The return of the “white bikes” in 1999
actions
results
• had a computer tracking • the “white bikes” returned
...
Disadvantages
cause parking problems
cause accidents on the road
...
Disadvantages:
1. With the increase of shared bikes, some unexpected accidents are caused on the road.
canal
n. a long, narrow stretch of water that has been made for boats to travel along or to bring water to a particular area.
Read the first paragraph
“White bikes” in the 1960s
purposes
actions
results
“White bikes” in the 1960s
purposes
actions
results
• to save energy • to reduce pollution • to provide free
Retell the second part “white bikes” in 1999
In 1999, “white bikes” returned to Amsterdam. This time every bike had a computer tracking system in it to make it possible to record its movements. They were painted in bright colors and parked at special parking places.
新概念英语第二册-Lesson8课件
Lesson 8 形容词比较级的修饰语
(3) 在这些词中, 其中no在修饰比较级时, 在意义上否定两者, 表示前者在某 方面不比后者强多少。例如: He is no richer than Tom. 他不比汤姆富裕多少. =He is as poor as Tom. 他和汤姆一样穷。 =Neither he nor Tom is rich. (否定两者, 都不富裕)
B⑤ilol wveorr，ks现ahbaor这vdee与r些tohna之n比J间oe较的an区d其别gro实ws(种就植是) mo对re f‘lo形we容rs an词d ve的geta改ble造s. ’，让其以比较级别的形式呈现。
by far或far (显然, .
形容词有以下三种级别: Lesson 8 The best and the worst 重难点巩固
超过五个苹果在桌子上。
well
例如: The pen is on the desk. (注意: 老外认为宠物是家中一员，和人一样)
bad
如果不在同一范围，只用any。 They were waiting for you below the building.
ill
比如猫不可能真正变成人，中国人不可能完全变成
3. of在最高级中的应用, 注意将主语包括在比较范围内。例如: (错) Jenny is the tallest of her three sisters. (对) Jenny is the tallest of the three sisters. 珍妮是三个姐妹中个子最高的。 of the two也可用于比较级，但此时比较级前要加the, 比如： My brother is the taller of the two boys.
福建省福州市八县市一中2024_2025学年高一英语下学期适应性考试试题
福建省福州市八县（市）一中2024-2025学年高一英语下学期适应性考试试题完卷时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like now?A. Rainy.B. Warm.C. Sunny.2. Where is the science class being held?A. In the classroom.B. In the laboratory.C. In the library.3. Why does the man refuse the woman?A. The store is closed.B. He needs to go to work.C. They have cold medicine at home.4. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. See a movie.B. Go on holiday.C. Visit his relatives.5. What time does the meeting start?A. At 11:40.B. At 11:50.C. At 12:00.其次节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Family members.C. Co-workers.7. What does the woman say about the old factory?A. It is boring.B. It is dangerous.C. It is too far away.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
北师大版高一英语必修第三册(2019版)U8_L1_Roots_and_Shoots_参考译文
Unit8 Lesson 1 Roots and Shoots 参考译文第八单元绿色生活第一课根与芽很多人都有所谓的“就我一个（Just-me-ism）”问题。
这是什么意思呢？比方说，你刷牙的时候让水哗哗地流，当外出的时候不关灯，或者掉了一块垃圾却懒得捡起来。
你知道这些都是不对的，但那又怎么样？“这会有什么差别呢？”你对自己说，“世界上有数百万人，我不过是我而已。
如果我不关一个小小的水龙头，一盏小小的灯或在路上掉了一小块垃圾，这会有什么问题？而且不管怎样，也没人会知道。
”当然，如果世界上只有几个人这样，那就无所谓了。
但试想要是数百万人都对自己说：“没关系。
只有我一个。
而且，不管怎样，也没人会知道。
”那样将会浪费数百万加仑的水，忘记关掉数百万的灯，掉下数百万块的垃圾。
而这些都是非常有害的。
为了激励年轻人行动起来保护环境、动物和社区，“根与芽”（Roots＆Shoots）诞生了。
这个机构于20世纪90年代初由珍·古道尔（Jane Goodall）博士创立，在野生黑猩猩研究领域，她是世界上最著名的专家。
除了自己的科研，她一直全身心地投入环境保护事业。
“根与芽”的目的是教育年轻人，从学龄前儿童到大学生，使他们能够为创造一个安全、与自然和平共处的未来而贡献力量。
这个组织取名“根与芽”，取义根部在地下缓慢延伸以形成坚实的基础，而芽看起来又小又弱，却可以向着光明冲破砖墙的阻挡。
根和芽就是你、你的朋友和世界各地的年轻人。
成千上万的根和芽能够解决问题，改变世界、使其更加宜居。
当你使一个悲伤的人破涕为笑，让一只狗摇尾巴，给一株干渴的植物浇水时，你觉得自己让世界变得更美好了吗？一个振作起来的人，一只快乐的狗，一株开花的植物和你。
这就是“根与芽”的全部意义所在：重视每一个个体的价值和重要性，不管是人、动物还是植物。
珍·古道尔博士认为，最重要的是：“每一个个体都很重要。
每一个个体都有自己的角色。
每一个个体都能有所作为。
北师大版高一英语(2019)必修三 Unit 8 Green Living Lesson 2 Greening the desert listening 课件
3. What does NPO stand for?
Pre-listening—read and predict
Look at the poster. Answer the questions.
aim of making money.
Listening
Listen to the first part of the presentation and answer the question. What is Dr. Chen Lan going to talk about in this presentation?
Change in leaf area （% per decade)
Pre-listening—read and predict
Pre-listening—read and predict
Look at the poster. Answer the questions. 1. What is the event about?
China after he graduated.）
Skill Builder—taking notes
How to take notes?
Skill Builder—taking notes
The ways to take notes
only choose key words
use some personal symbols and abbreviations.
Listening
Check your answers. 1. Ms Yi Jiefang is the _f_o_u_n_d_e_r_ of NPO-Greenlife, a _c_h_a_ri_ty_ organization.
Unit8Green Living必备知识清单高一英语单元同步知识梳理(北师大版2019必修第三册)
Unit 8 必备知识清单一、词汇知识清单Section A TOPIC TALK & LESSON 1I、阅读词汇知其意[注意英译汉]1.tissue /'tɪʃu:/ n. 纸巾2.ocean /'əʊʃən/ n. 海洋，大海3.smog /smɒg/ n. 雾霾4.desert /'dezət/ n. 沙漠5.industrial /'ɪndəstri/ adj. 工业的6.extinction /ɪk'stiŋkʃən/ n. 灭绝7.electricity /ɪlek'trəsəti/ n. 电8.battery /'betəri/ n. 电池9.carbon /'ka:bən/ n. 碳10.flat /flæt/ n./adj. 一套公寓房，一套住房;平坦的11.root /ru:t/ n. 树根12.shoot /ʃu:t/ n./vt. 芽，苗;嫩枝; 射中;射击13.bother /'bɒðə/ vi. & vt. 费心，麻烦14.institute /'instɪtju:t/ n. 机构;研究院15.foundation /faʊ'deɪfən/ n. 基础;地基16.brick /brɪk/ n. 砖，砖块II、写作词汇知其形[注意汉译英]1.global /'gləʊbəl/ adj. 全球的，全世界的2.solution /sə’lu:ʃən/ n. 解决，解决办法3.transport /'trænspɔ:t/ n. 交通运输系统，运输方式4.recycle /ri:'saikəl/ v i.＆vt. 再利用，回收利用5.balance /'bæləns/ n. 平衡6.firm /fɜːm/ adj. 坚实的;稳固的7.involve /in'volv/ vt. 参与;包含III、重点短语知搭配[注意固定短语的英汉互译]1.figure out 想出、理解、弄明白2. a wide variety of 各种各样3.take action 采取行动4.ask for请求、要求5.fill out 填写6.at least 至少7.hunt for 寻找8.on the top of在···顶上9.stare at盯着、凝视10.make an attempt to do 试图做某事11.hear of 听说12.be tired of厌倦13.make up one’s mind 下定决心14.slip away 溜走15.drop out 减少、掉落16.hold on 坚持、等一下IV、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]17.global---globe[名词]18.solution---solve[动词]19.transport---transportation[名词]20.recycle---recycling[形容词]21.balance---balanced[形容词]22.involve---involvement[名词]Section B LESSON 2 & LESSON 3I、阅读词汇知其意[注意英译汉]1.contented /kən'tentɪd/ adj. 满意的;满足的2.occur /ə'kɜː/vi. 发生3.agriculture /'ægrɪkʌltʃə/ n. 农业4.proposal /prə'pəʊzəl/ n. 建议，提议5.region /'ri:dʒɪn/ n. 地区，区域6.slim /slɪm/ adj. 微小的;苗条的;薄的7.rate /reɪt/ n. 比率，率8.quote /kwəʊt/ n. 引文，引用(的话)9.headstone /'hedstəʊn/ n. 墓碑10.former /'fɔ:mə/ adj. 以前的，从前的11.current /'kʌrənt/ adj. 当前的，现时的12.county /'kaʊnti/ n. 县13.parking /'pa:kiŋ/n. (车辆等的)停放14.path /pɑːθ/n. 小径，小道15.tracking /'trækiŋ/n. 跟踪16.destination /destə'neɪʃən/ n. 目的地;终点II、写作词汇知其形[注意汉译英]1.poster /'pəʊstə/ n. 海报2.founder /'faʊndə/ n. 创办人，创始者3.profit /'prɒfit/ n. 盈利，利润aniser /'ɔ:gənaizə/ n. 组织者；发起人5.overcome /əʊvə'kʌm/ v t. 克服(困难);控制(感情)6.determination /dɪtɜːmə'neiʃən/ n. 决心;毅力7.ordinary /'ɔ:dənəri/ a. 普通的;平常的8.therefore /'ðeəfɔ:/ adv. 因此;由此9.survival /sə'vaɪvəl/ n. 继续生存，幸存III、语法词汇知其变[注意词性变化]1.founder---found[动词]anizer---organize[动词]3.determination---determine[动词]---determined[名词]4.survival---survive[动词]---survivor[名词]Section C WRITING WORKSHOP & VIEWING WORKSHOP & READING CLUB & ASSESSMENTI、阅读词汇知其意[注意英译汉]1.resident /'rezidənt/ n. 居民2.official /ə'fiʃəl/ n./adj. 官员，高级职员;公务的;官方的3.diagram /'daɪəgræm/ n. 图解，示意图4.percentage /pə'sentɪdʒ/ n. 百分比，百分率5.plastic /'plæstik/ adj. 塑料制的6.honey /'hʌni/ n. 蜂蜜7.butter /bʌtə/ n. 黄油，牛油8.yoghurt /'jɒgət/ n. 酸奶9.majority /mə'dʒɔ:rəti/ n. 大多数10.sum /sʌm/ vt. 概括，总结ndfill /'lændfil/ n. 废弃物填埋场12.clean-burning /kliːn 'bɜːnɪŋ/adj. 清洁焚烧的13.waste-to-energy /weɪst tə 'enədʒɪ/ adj. 以垃圾作为能源的14.footwear /'fʊtweə/ n. 鞋类15.near-surface /'nɪəsɜːfɪs/ adj. 近地表的16.build-up /'bjldʌp/ n. 增强，加强17.pollutant /pə'lu:tənt/ n. 污染物18.overflow /əʊvə'fləʊ/ vi.＆vt. 满是，有许多，泛滥II、写作词汇知其形[注意汉译英]1.attitude/'ætitju: d/ n. 看法;态度2.packaging /'pækɪdʒɪŋ/n. 包装盒(瓶、袋)，包装材料3.container /kən'teinə/ n. 容器4.indicate /'ɪndɪkeɪt/ vt. 表明;显示5.annually /'ænjʊəlɪ/ adv. 每年，一年一度地6.flooding /flʌd/ n. 水灾，洪水泛滥二、重点语篇清单语篇复述记忆语篇一Most people suffer from what is known as “Just-me-ism”. What is that? Well, say you leave the tap running while you brush your teeth, leave a light on when you go out or you drop a piece of litter and can’t be bothered to pick it up. And all these would be very harmful. To inspire young people to take action for the environment, animals and their community, an institute called Roots & Shoots was established in the early 1990s by Dr. Jane Goodall. It is called Roots & Shoots because roots move slowly under the ground making a firm foundation and although shoots seem small and weak, they can break open brick walls. Dr. Jane Goodall believes that the most important thing is that: “Every individual matters. Every individual has a role to play. Every individual makes a difference.” Roots & Shoots hopes to involve millions of young people all around the world to be a part of a community for a shared future.很多人都有所谓的“就我一个(Just-me-ism)”问题。
Unit8GreenLivingLesson1RootsAndShoots教学设计-高中英语北师大版
Unit 8 Green Living Roots and shoots 教学设计Roots and Shoots课标分析本文是北师大版高中英语必修三Unit 8中的一篇文章，本节课是这个单元的第一个课时，主要介绍了环境保护组织“Roots and Shoots”,本课是北师大版第八单元的第一个课时，这一单元的主要话题是green living,主要介绍了环境保护组织＂Roots and Shoots”,文章展开了一个话题，那就是节约能源，人和动物、植物的和谐，这篇文章属于人和社会这个主题，介绍了一些能源浪费的现象和＂Roots and Shoots”的发展。
这篇文章暗示了人类、社会和自然的多重信息，还有作者的思考和感受,使学生在阅读的过程中明白勿以善小而不为，勿以恶小而为之，保护环境需要每个人的努力。
文中生词量不大，文章结构比较简单；阅读难度不大，但是如何引导学生归纳总结给教学设计带来了极大的困难。
《普通高中英语课程标准》要求教师侧重于培养学生的阅读策略；培养语感；特别强培养学生在阅读过程中获取和处理信息的能力。
由于我所教班级的学生英语水平一般，因此，我将本课的教学目标设定为：1．语言技能目标：（1）能够用所学单词，句子介绍Roots and Shoots。
（2）能够运用所学知识说服他人加入到保护环境中来。
（3）能够完成课堂所给任务。
2．语言知识目标：能够正确运用以下单词：bother ；not be bothered to do；take action；firm foundation；brick；all around the world 等3.文化意识目标：能够明白保护环境人人有责4.情感态度目标：（1）意识到环境保护需要每个人的努力。
（2）积极从自身做起，保护环境。
（3）明白勿以善小而不为，勿以恶小而为之。
根据既定教学目标，我设计了以下的教学模式：课前：1. 认知本模块生词（非7、8级词汇不要求拼写）2. 通过互联网查找了解roots and shoots,并要求课前能够简要表述其特色。
高一英语选修8全册课件1-2
1．illustrate (v.)
1)～sth(with sth)加插图于；给(书等)作图表 This English textbook is well illustrated. 这本英语教科书有精美的插图。 2)(用示例、图画等)说明、解释 He illustrated his point by relating his own experiences. 他用自己的经历说明了他的观点。
人 教 版 英 语
(3)be distinct in...from... 在某方面与．..不同
Silk is distinct from rayon in every respect. 在各个方面真丝跟人造丝截然不同。
Unit 1 A land of diversity
(4)be distinguished from不同于； 与„„加以区别
Unit 1 A land of diversity
人 教 版 英 语
Unit 1 A land of diversity
人 教 版 英 语
Unit 1 A land of diversity
Ⅰ.词汇：
根据提示写出相应单词。 1．________(n.) 百分比，百分率 2 ． ________(adj.) 清 晰 的 ； 明 显 的 ； 明 确 的 →________(n.) 差别；区别；卓著 3．________(n.)大多数；大半→________(反义词)少 数 4．________(n.)意大利→________(n. & adj.)意大利人
and
women
B．distinction D．delay 本题题意：雇主用人应不分男女。without
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