冀教版八年级下册英语Unit2 Plant a plant单元测试题
冀教版八年级下册英语Unit2 Plant a plant单元测试题陕西省镇安县青铜中学张意军制作一．单项选择。
( )1. My backpack __________ books.A. is full inB. is filled ofC. is full ofD. is fulled of ( )2. There are some birds _______ the tree and also some apples _______ the tree.A. on, onB. on, inC. in, onD. in, in( )3. Two ______ trees have been planted along the lake since 1998. A. thousands of B. thousand of C. thousands D. thousand ( )4. Would you please ________ the cup of coffee?A. passB. to passC. passingD. to passing( )5. It’s a fine day. Let’s have a walk ______ the sunlight.A. ofB. withC. inD. under( )6.Wine(酒) is ________ wheatA. made ofB. made fromC. made byD. made in( )7. Can you ______ a tree?A. feedB. eatC. makeD. plant( )8. –Your coat looks nice. Is it ______ cotton?--Yes, it’s ______ Shanghai.A. made of, made byB. made of, made inC. made for, made inD. make from, made by( )9. We can use plants many ways.A. onB. toC. inD. at( )10. The flower I grown up.A. planted hasB. planted haveC. has plantedD. have planted( )11. In winter the strong wind can the leavesA. far; awayB. carry; awayC. bring; awayD. falls; down( )12. All plants take from the sun and make it into food. A. water B. shower C. energy D. thunder( )13. These apples look and sellA. good; wellB. well; niceC. nice; goodD. well; well( )14. ——How many days are there in a year? ——A. Three hundreds and sixty-fiveB. Three hundreds, sixty-fiveC. Three hundred and sixty-fiveD. Three hundreds and sixty five ( )15. ——Jack is from Canada. ——A. So is JennyB. So does JennyC. So has JennyD. So was Jenny( )16. ——What did your friend Li Ming buy yesterday? ——A. A furnitureB. Two furnituresC. Two pieces of furnitureD. Some furnitures( )17. He will be back_________ half an hour.A. after B .in C. for D. at( )18. Mrs. Brown isn’t here , She has to her baby at home. A. look at B. look for C. look like D. look after( )19. We can’t live _________ air or water.A. withB. withoutC. if noD. haven’t( )20. Trees give us food_______ apples, bananas and oranges.A. likeB. withC. haveD. are( )21. Why not change to CCTV Channel 4? There is ________ there.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something importantD. anything important( )22. I have two books. One is a math book,______ is a history book.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another ( )23. He has ___ books than Tom .A. muchB. manyC. moreD. a lots of( )24. Sometimes Lucy ____ skating in winter.A. goB. goesC. goingD. gone( )25. Shall we go shopping? __________.A. No, I can’tB. Yes, we canC. Yes, we shallD. Good idea 二．完形填空。
Everybody needs water. Everything 26 water，too. We use water 27 the bowls, the clothes, and 28 .We use water to plant trees, flowersand crops. 29 does all water come from? It 30 from clouds. Some of rain 31 into the ground. Many people get 32 from under the ground. Some rain water goes 33 the hills. It runs 34 lakes and rivers. Many people get it 35 .( )26. A. need B. needs C. use D. needing( )27. A. wash B. washing C. to wash D. to washing( )28. A. we B. us C. ourself D. ourselves( )29. A. What B. Where C. When D. How ( )30. A. comes B. come C. at D. to ( )31. A. go B. goes C. to have D. to there ( )32. A. them B. their C. it D. go( )33. A. on B. into C. going D to go( )34. A. into B. on C. it D. its( )35. A. here B. there C. to D. down三．阅读理解。
AMy home is not very far from th e school. It’s about fifteen minutes to walk there. I often walk to school, and sometimes take the subway to school when it rains.Many of my classmates ride their bikes, so I think I should have one. I ask my parents for one bike. But my mother says it is OK if I get up early in the morning. My father says he can buy me a bike if I always think of the transportation when I ride my bike. I am very happy to hear that and I promise I will do what they ask.So it takes me only about 5 minutes to get to school by riding a bike now.I like going to school in this way, and I ride very carefully. It makes me happy. But sometimes I can’t ride while it is raining.( )36. How far is it from the writer’s home to the school?A. Not far.B. About f ifteen minutes’ rideC. About five minutes’ rideD. About five minutes’ walk.( )37. How does the writer go to school now?A. Often by bikeB. Only by bikeC. Often walkD. Only on foot ( )38. What do the writer’s parents ask him to do i f they promise to buy a bike for him ?A. Get up earlyB. Be careful of the transportationC. StudyD. Both A and B( ) 39. How does the writer want to go to school?A. By busB. By bikeC. On footD. By subway( )40. How can the writer go to school when it rains?A. By bikeB. on footC. He doesn’t tell usD. By subwayBIn the morning Mr. Smith comes into the garden at the back of this house. He sees much snow in the garden. Mr. Smith wants to take his car out, so he asks a man to clean the road from his garage（车库）to the gate. He says to the man, ―Don’t throw any snow on that side. It will damage（损坏）the flowers in the street, or the policeman will come.‖ Then he goes out.When he comes back, the road is clean. There is no snow on the flowers, on the wall or in the street. But when he open garage, he sees the garage is full of snow, the snow from the road, and his car is under the snow! ( )41. In the morning Mr. Smith finds there is a lot of snow in . A. his garden B. his garageC. his houseD. his car( )42. He tells a man to clean the road, because he .A. doesn’t like snowB. wants to keep the road cleanC. wants to take his car out of the garageD. often tell the man to do something( )43.——Where does Mr. Smith ask the man to throw the snow? ——.A. On the flowersB. Into the streetC. On the wallD. We don’t know( )44. He opens the garage and .A. takes his car outB. find it is full of snowC. find the car isn’t in itD. takes the snow out( )45.——Where’s Mr. Smith’s car?——.A. Under the snowB. In the streetC. Near the roadD. In front of his houseCJack London was a famous American writer. He was born on January 12, 1876, in San Francisco, California. His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make money. He worked hard in many different jobs.Later, Jack returned（返回）to school , but he didn’t stay for long. He wrote, ―Life and pocketbook（袖珍书）were both too short .‖In 1897, he went to Alaska to look for gold. Instead, he found ideas there for his books and stories. He returned home and started to write. His writings were successful（成功的）, and he became rich and famous in his twenties.Jack London was not a happy man, however. In bad health, he took his own life（自杀）in 1916. He was only 40 years old.( )46. Jack London was ________ .A. a musicianB. a writerC. a basketball playerD. a teacher( )47. He went to Alaska _________ .A. for holidaysB. because his wife lived thereC. to look for goldD. to meet his parents( )48. Jack London became rich and famous _________ .A. when he was thirtyB. when he was over twentyC. in his thirtiesD. when he was a child( )49. Which of the following sentences is true ?A. Jack died in Alaska.B. Jack was born in London.C. Jack found gold in Alaska.D. Jack was a successful writer, but he didn’t li ve happily .( )50. Which of the following sentences is not true?A. Jack didn’t find gold in Alaska, instead he found ideas for writing.B. Jack didn’t like to go to school.C. Jack died in 1916.D. Jack had a little education（教育）when he was young.DThe story is about a young student. She worked very hard at her lessons. She was too busy to have a rest. At last, she became ill, so she couldn't go to sleep. Every night, when she went to bed, she closed her eyes and tried to sleep. But the more she tried, the more she stayed awake.After a while she went to see a doctor. "I just can't go to sleep at night. What should I do?""I will give you the advice," said the doctor, "Try counting numbers. By the time you reach one thousand, you will be asleep. I' m sure of it. " The next day the student returned(返回)to the doctor's office. "Well," said the doctor. "How are you today? Did you try my suggestion?"The student still looked tired. "Yes," she said. "I tried counting one, two, three…up to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty-nine, I began to feel sleepy. I had to get up and drink some coffee so that(以便)I could go on counting up to one thousand. But then I still couldn't fall asleep. "51. Why couldn't the young student go to sleep?bsp;52. What did the doctor advise(建议) the young student to do?53. What did the student do after she felt sleepy?54.判断正误，正确的写T,错误的写F。
冀教版八年级下学期英语Unit2 Plant a Plant!练习
单元检测一、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共10小题；共10分）1. (plant) use sunlight to make food.2. It's (snow) today, isn't it?3. The boy is old enough (go) to school.4. Collecting stamps is a very (enjoy) hobby.5. The (radio) on the desk are theirs.6. Don't forget (close) the window when you go out.7. I think it's a (live) fossil.8. People and animals all need food (live).9. The box is too heavy for you. Let me help (carry) it.10. There are (thousand) of people in the meeting room.二、按要求转换句型（共5小题；共10分）11. All living things can't live if there is no water. (改为同义句)All living things can't live .12. My shirt is made of silk. (对画线部分提问)shirt made of?13. The girl is beautiful. (改为感叹句)the girl is!14. They went to the cinema on foot. (对画线部分提问)they to the cinema?15. To see the sun is nice in winter. (改为同义句)see the sun in winter.三、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）16. I don't like this small bag. Would you please show me ?A. the otherB. otherC. another17. My parents always tell me more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. eatsD. to eat18. I don't know how to begin a talk with Betty. She can sit all day long a word.A. byB. withC. inD. without19. --- do you like ping-pong?--- Because it is relaxing.A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. Where20. Basketball is so exciting that people play it for fun.A. millionB. two millionsC. million ofD. millions of21. Helen didn't know anything about it her father told her.A. ifB. becauseC. afterD. until22. We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so .A. quickB. quicklyC. usefulD. usefully23. It is important people learn team spirit.A. of; ofB. of; toC. for; toD. to; to24. --- I will have an important match tomorrow. I hope I will win.--- .A. Good luckB. No ideaC. That's such a pityD. It's all right25. The movie " Mr. Bean" made us a lot last night.A. laughB. laughedC. to laugh26. He in this factory for 20 years already.A. will workB. worksC. has workedD. is working27. We speak English .A. everyday; everydayB. everyday; every dayC. every day; everydayD. every day; every day28. Windows glass.A. are made ofB. are made intoC. are made fromD. made of29. I won't believe you I see it with my own eyes.A. beforeB. untilC. afterD. when30. It's time us do morning exercises.A. for; forB. for; toC. to; forD. to; to四、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village. Plants grow in Tom's garden all through the 31 and they are much 32 .Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables, but he 33 most of them in the market. His vegetables, fruit and flowers are so 34 and beautiful that they sold much more 35 in the market than those of other villagers.How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so 36 that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio.He 37 the music all day.That is quite true. Tom 38 things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything 39 . It is the music that does the work. Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers. Plants love 40 as much as people.31. A. week B. month C. season D. year32. A. better B. worse C. less D. later33. A. buys B. sells C. borrows D. lends34. A. dear B. bad C. big D. small35. A. politely B. quickly C. slowly D. carefully36. A. angry B. busy C. tired D. lazy37. A. listens to B. hears C. watches D. speaks38. A. fills B. plants C. throws D. makes39. A. does B. moves C. grows D. plays40. A. work B. rain C. stories D. music五、阅读理解（共14小题；共28分）AA plant is a living thing. It uses its many parts to grow from a small seed to a large plant. Each part helps the plant stay healthy. Plants also need sunlight to grow. They get light from the sun and minerals from the soil. These things help the plant stay alive and grow.41. Which word can be filled in the empty box?A. Leaves.B. Sticks.C. Bushes.D. Grasses.42. Which part might grow around the seeds?A. The stem.B. The flower.C. The root.D. The fruit.43. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A. A plant grows flowers under the ground.B. Flowers can grow into new plants.C. Not all plants have fruit.D. The stem helps hold the roots up.44. What's the passage mainly about?A. Plant parts.B. Plant seeds.C. Plant leaves.D. Plant roots.45. In what subject might you learn this passage?A. Geography.B. Biology.C. Physics.D. Chemistry.BThis is not a diet. It's a simple way to lose weight. And you don't even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you'll become thin.Wake-upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories(卡路里).Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you'll feel fuller, so you'll eat less when the main food comes.An apple (or more) a dayApples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.46. What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?A. Soup.B. Ice cream.C. Salad.D. Cheese.47. Why does eating apples make one's stomach want less food?A. Because apples are delicious.B. Because apples are full of fiber and water.C. Because apples are sour.D. Because only apples are filled with calories.48. What's the purpose(目的) of the passage?A. To give some advice on how to lose weight.B. To advise people to eat apples every day.C. To tell people how to enjoy a better life.D. To advise people to give up bad habits.49. In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?A. Shopping.B. Teaching.C. Family.D. Health.CMy parents taught me not to waste food. My mom always found ways to make leftovers(剩余食物) taste good. I went to Ilan to learn about some of their special foods. As I was there, I learned about the food and the history of the area. I learned that they don't waste food, either, and they use leftovers!Many years ago, there was not enough food for everyone. People learned to cook and eat almost everything. They had to think of ways to make special dishes. One of these dishes is Kaozha. It's made with leftovers like meat, soup, oil and fat. That might not sound very good, but it does taste good. Today, kaozha is a special dish at big banquets(宴会).Another famous dish is called Zaobing. It's made with fruit, meat and other things. I really liked it! But I didn't want to eat too much. It has a lot of fat in it.I smelled something burning and I saw smoke, so I found another special food of the Ilan area—duck meat. The duck meat is put in a big oven(炉子) to cook it. Smoke keeps the meat fresh. I don't usually eat meat, but this duck meat was delicious! It tasted sweet.Ilan is a great place with delicious food. I hope I can come back again!50. The writer learns from her parents .A. not to eat leftoversB. to eat good foodC. not to waste foodD. to make good food51. She finds that people in Ilan .A. always waste foodB. don't use leftoversC. don't have enough foodD. can cook special food52. Kaozha is a good dish that is made with .A. fruit, meat and other thingsB. fresh and sweet duck meatC. some different leftoversD. meat, soup and fruit53. There are kinds of special foods mentioned in the passage.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five54. From the passage, we know that .A. there was not enough food in Ilan long agoB. leftovers can't be used to cook delicious foodC. Zaobing is a famous dish without any fat in itD. the writer is interested in very big banquets六、阅读与表达(混合式)（共5小题；共10分）What does an elephant never do? An elephant never eats meat. An elephant always eats p① and it eats a lot. It eats for about sixteen hours a day, usually at night. When it's very hot, around midday, it gets together with other elephants and sleeps for a few hours. It usually sleeps on its feet. After sunset, it starts to walk to look for water. An elephant sometimes walks for fifty miles to find water and goes without water for three days.An elephant shows feelings. ② It is happy to see a friend. It takes care of a sick elephant. When an elephant dies, all the other elephants are sad.They bury(埋葬) the elephant in the ground with their tusks(獠牙). They usually don't leave that place for three days. When elephants travel, they always stop when they come to the place where a friend is under the ground. Elephants have great memories!任务一：请根据首字母提示补全①处的单词。
2023八年级英语下册 Unit 2 Plant a Plant单元综合检测作业课件 (新版)冀教版
them well.
A. look for
B. look up
C. look after
D. look out
答案
39.C 由后一分句"he didn’t hear the bell"可推知,"John正在房间里认真听英语演讲",修饰was listening to应用副词。 故选C。 40.C 由"These seedlings were just planted"可知,此处表示"所以我们需要照看好它们",故选C。
A. habit
B. hobby
C. purpose
D. question
答案
35.A 句意:我们应该想到最好的方法用最少的时间和最少的钱来解决这个问题。the way to do sth. "做某事的方 法"。 36.C the purpose of意为"‧‧‧‧‧‧的目的",符合题意。
37.—Would you like
is good for its growth. If you have an area
that’s sunny and warm in your house, it is
C. how C. beautiful
C. yard C. towns C. Sunlight
D. where D.
D. weather D. surfaces D. Stem
46.A. wish 47.A. continues 48.A. but if 49.A. grow imagine 50.A. water
B. keep B. needs
B. and
B. tell
冀教版英语八下Unit 2《Plant a Plant》word单元检测题1
试题一. 单项选择（15分）( ) 1. We’d better not read _____ the sun.—I agree. It’s bad for our and books are madeD. to helpingA. plantB. plantedC. to plantD. planting( )14. that they finish their work on time.A. Make sureB. For sureC. Make sure ofD. To be sure( )15. — Will you please help me my little brother, Li Mei?—Sure!A. look like B . look down C. look after D. look over二. 完形填空（10分）We know that trees are useful in our everyday life. They 1 us many things, such as wood, oxygen,rubber, medicines and many other things. They can 2 tell us a lot about our climate. If you 3 a tree, you can see that it has many rings. Most trees grow one new ring 4 year. Because of the reason, we know 5 a tree is. A tree over a hundred years old means that it has more than a hundred 6 . When the climate is dry or very cold, the trees do not grow very much and their rings are usually 7 . When it is wet and warm, the rings are much thicker. If the rings are suddenly very thin or suddenly very thick, this means that the 8 changed suddenly. If we look at the rings on this tree, we can learn about the 9 for a hundred years. We can see 10 our climate is changing today.( )16. A. tell B. ask C. give D. get( )17. A. not B. too C. to D. also( ) 18. A. cut across B. climb up C. walk past D. look at( )19. A. every B. many C. the first D. from( )20. A. how big B. how long C. how old D. how much( )21. A. trees B. leaves C. people D. rings( )22. A. big B. thick C. small D. thin( )23. A. climate B. trees C. rings D. animals( )24. A. people B. things C. climate D. life( )25. A. how B. why C. when D. while三. 阅读理解（20分）A根据以上内容，选择正确答案。
冀教版2019-2020学年初二英语下册Unit 2 Plant a Plant!单元测试卷及答案
Unit2单元测试满分100分一、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）( ) 1. My bag ______ books.A. is full inB. is filled ofC. is full ofD. is full ( ) 2. There are some birds ______ the old tree and also some apples ______ it.A. on; onB. on; inC. in; onD. in; in ( ) 3. Two ______ trees have been planted by us since 1998.A. thousands ofB. thousand ofC. thousandsD. thousand ( ) 4. Let’s have a walk ______ the sunlightA. ofB. withC. inD. at( ) 5. Wine is ______ grapes.A. made ofB. made byC. made inD. made from ( ) 6. Will you ______ a tree on Tree Planting Day?A. raiseB. eatC. makeD. plant( ) 7. —Your T-shirt looks nice. Is it ______ cotton?—Yes, and it’s ______ Shanghai.A. made of; made byB. made of; made inC. made for; made inD. made from; made by( ) 8. We can use water ______ many ways.A. onB. toC. inD. at( ) 9. The strong wind can ______ the leaves ______ easily.A. far; awayB. carry; awayC. bring; awayD. fall; down ( ) 10. All plants can take ______ from the sunA. waterB. showerC. energyD. thunder ( ) 11. —How many days are usually there in a year,Tom?—______.A. Three hundreds and sixty-fiveB. Three hundreds, sixty-fiveC. Three hundred and sixty-fiveD. Three hundreds and sixty five( ) 12. —Jack is from America.—______.A. So is JennyB. So does JennyC. So has JennyD. So was Jenny ( ) 13. Mrs. Black has to ______ her baby at home.A. look atB. look forC. look likeD. look after( ) 14. Fish can’t live ______ water.A. withB. withoutC. if noD. haven’t( ) 15. There is ______ in today’s newspaper.A. important somethingB. important anythingC. something importantD. anything important( ) 16. —Shall we go shopping together?—______ .A. No, I can’tB. Yes, we canC. Yes, we shallD. Good idea ( ) 17. Why does her mother look ______ ?A. worryB. worriesC. worryingD. worried( ) 18. It’s ______ to raise a dog.A. pleaseB. pleasantC. pleasureD. pleased( ) 19. ______ Mr. Brown is the best teacher in our school.A. In a wordB. For a wordC. With a wordD. To a word ( ) 20. We all had fun ______ apples on the farm.A. pickB. to pickC. pickingD. picked二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）Itzhak Perlman was born in Israel. But his music has made him a citizen of the world. He has played in 21 every large city. He has won fifteen Grammy Awards and four Emmys.Perlman suffered a terrible disease which hurt his 22 at four. Today he uses a wheelchair or walks with crutches （拐杖）.But none of these 23 him from playing the violin. As a youngchild，he took his first lessons at the Music Academy of Tel Aviv. Very quickly，his _24 talent was recognized. At the age of thirteen he went to the United States to _25 on television. His playing led him to the Juilliard School in New York.His music is full of power and strength. It can be 26 or joyful，loud or soft. But people say it is not the music 27 that makes his playing so particular. They say he is able to show the joy he 28 in playing，and the feelings that great music can express. Anyone who has attended （出席）his performance will tell you it is exciting to watch him play. His face changes 29 the music from his violin changes. He smiles and closes his eyes when the music is light and happy. He often 30 dark when the music seems dark and frightening.Itzhak Perlman has received many honours，and continues to receive honours for his music.( ) 21. A. even B. almost C. only D. already( ) 22. A. hands B. arms C. legs D. eyes( ) 23. A. stopped B. moved C. protected D. got( ) 24. A. common B. usual C. simple D. special( ) 25. A. practice B. watch C. appear D. train( ) 26. A. happy B. cheerful C. noisy D. sad( ) 27. A. alone B. lonely C. alive D. available( ) 28. A. touches B. feels C. develops D. achieves( ) 29. A. as B. while C. and D. or( ) 30. A. performs B. thinks C. looks D. sounds三、阅读理解（共30分，每小题2分）AEarly to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. This is an old English saying. Have you heard of it before? It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich /wealthy and clever /wise.This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have 10 hours’ sleep every night. Children who do not have enough sleep can’t do their work very well. They won’t be wise and they may not become wealthy.The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body. This is very important. Our blood takes food to all parts of our body. The head also has blood. Exercise helps us to think better.( ) 31. If we get up early and go to bed early, we’ll ______ .A. have enough exerciseB. be healthyC. think betterD. have strong blood( ) 32. If a child doesn’t have 10 hours’ sleep, maybe he ______.A. becomes richB. can’t do well in his workC. goes to work in timeD. has enough sleep( ) 33. A person needs exercise because ______ .A. it makes him healthyB. he has a lot of homework to doC. he is strong enoughD. he does exercises( ) 34. Exercise makes the ______ move quickly and smoothly.A. bodyB. bloodC. childrenD. head( ) 35. Which of the following isn’t true?A. Exercise does good to a person’s head.B. A student should have 10 hours’ sleep.C. It’s good for you to get up early and go to bed early.D. If you have enough blood, you’ll be wise.BLeonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life.Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fly，Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketches(素描)we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didn’t eat any meat，which was very unusual in those times. He never published(发表）his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing，which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his lifetime knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe，however，that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known( ) 36. According to the passage, Leonardo is not only an artist but also ______. A. an inventor B. an engineerC. a writerD. a musician( ) 37. ______ was Leonardo’s most special invention.A. The mirror writingB. The cutting machineC. The machine gunD. The flying machine( ) 38.Leonardo was strange，for example，______.A. he didn’t eat any vegetablesB. he usually used mirror writingC. he liked to publish his discoveriesD. he enjoyed drawing flying machines( ) 39. Leonardo invented some machines to ______.A. stop the warB. help paint picturesC. watch the birdsD. make good use of time( ) 40.From the passage，we can learn that Leonardo was very ______ .A. humorousB. seriousC. cleverD. lonelyCSome people have a very poor sense of direction. Unluckily，I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl，I never dared to ask strangers the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to. Now，I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions，but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere，I always say,“Sorr y，I am a stranger here.”Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. However，I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him waiting.When I just got to my office，the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at the first sight!( ) 41. The writer always refuses to give people directions because ______.A. she’s a stranger to t he cityB. she doesn’t know the peopleC. she has no time to help othersD. she’s afraid of giving wrong directions( ) 42. A man stopped the writer on the way to ______.A. sell her somethingB. ask for the timeC. make friends with herD. ask for the direction( ) 43. The Friendship Building is the place where the writer ______ .A. livesB. studiesC. worksD. teaches( ) 44. The word “embarrassed” in the last paragraph means “______ ”.A.尴尬B.困惑C.激动D.拮据( ) 45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer is too shy to give others directions.B. The writer has a very poor sense of direction.C. The writer never got lost when she was young.D. The man was quite nervous when he saw the writer.四、任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分）The kinds of foods you eat and how much of those you eat are important to your health. Scientists arrange（分配）foods in groups to help you c hoose a healthy diet. Each group has a different kind of food. Foods from all the groups together give you energy，help you grow，help keep you from getting sick，and help you become strong. It is a good idea to think about the food groups when you plan your meals at home and when you eat out. Planning with the food groups will help you eat a well-balanced（搭配均衡的）diet that will help you stay healthy.46题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；47题完成句子；48题简略回答问题；49题写下本文的主题；50题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 Plant a Plant!单元测试
Unit 2Plant a Plant!一、单项选择(每小题1.5分, 共15分)1．Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone ________ others' help.A．with B．for C．without D．from2．Mother is badly ill. We must ________ an ambulance at once.A．tell B．ask C．call D．make3．The ________ people must continue what the dead didn't finish.A．living B．alive C．lively D．lives4．The flowers in the garden smell ________.A．beautifully B．good C．nicely D．sweetly5．Your ________ is very helpful. I guess I'll take it.A．secret B．advice C．promise D．purpose6．________ if you want to do something，or you won't be able to do it well.A．To try your best B．Trying your bestC．Try your best D．Unless you try your best7．Many accidents happen because the drivers don't drive ________ enough.A．care B．cares C．careful D．carefully8．The talk is about ________ trees on the hill.A．grow B．grew C．growing D．to grow9．—Would you like ________ cake?—Thanks, but I'm full.A．another B．other C．the other10. Life is ______ the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best.A. full ofB. proud ofC. instead ofD. because of二、完形填空(每小题1.5分, 共15分)You may think there is only sand in the desert (沙漠) of the world, ______11 it is not true. In the desert, as we know, there is a little ______12, but it is not ______13 for most plants. Still we can see some plants live in the desert.There is______14 in some places in the desert. We call these places oases (绿洲). In the oases, there are villages and towns. People grow all kinds of crops in the fields there.People______15live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals. These animals depend on the desert plants for their food and do not need ______16 water.The animals are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and something else.The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must always______17grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more food for their animals, they move to______18 place. The desert people are______19. No man in the desert would ever ______20 to help the people in trouble and give them food and water.11. A. and B. but C. or D. so12. A. rain B. rains C. wind D. winds13. A. well enough B. enough well C. good enough D. enough good14. A. sand B. plants C. woods D. water15. A. also B. too C. Either D. still16. A. a little B. too many C. too much D. some17. A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look after18. A. other B. the other C. others D. another19. A. well B. friend C. Friendly D. carefully20. A. agree B. refuse C. promise D. want三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)Today there are 6.4 billion people on the earth. By the year 2050 there may be 12.5 billion. There are many people to feed. We need more and more food.One way to produce more food is growing stronger plants. For thousands of years, farmers have made plants better. Every season, they pick the best plants for the next season. It works very slowly. Since 1983, scientists have been able to change plants more quickly by changing their genetic(遗传的) material. Foods from plants grown in this way are called genetically modified (转基因的) foods, or GM foods.By changing the genetic material of a plant, it is possible to make new plants. Scientists make plants which are strong against plant diseases (疾病). They can also help in our diseases: a kind of rice will be grown, for example, which stops people becoming blind.Rich countries produce GM foods because they are easy to grow and bring in more money. Poor countries are interested in them because they help produce more food.GM plants are not natural. No one knows how good or bad they are. Making GM foods is only one way of feeding people in 2050. There are strong feelings against them because they are unnatural. They may feed people, and then hurt them or their children later. But both rich and poor countries are interested in their uses, and they are not going to go away. In 2050, we may think differently about them.21. There may be ________ billion people by the year 2050 on the earth.A. 6.4B. 12.5C. 18.5D. 20.522. How have scientists been able to change plants more quickly?A. By making the best plants.B. By asking the farmers to grow plants.C. By changing planting environment.D. By changing their genetic material.23. Why do rich countries produce GM foods?A. Because they are easy to grow and bring in more money.B. Because they are easy to grow and very cheap.C. Because they help produce more food.D. Because they are the best plants.24. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. GM plants are not natural.B. GM plants are strong against plant diseases.C. Everyone knows how good or bad GM plants are.D. GM foods may hurt people or their children later.25. What can we learn from the passage?A. GM foods will disappear one day in the future.B. GM foods will not disappear in the future.C. People will not be interested in GM foods.D. People will have to stop eating GM foods.四、任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)When we talk of plants, most of us will think of things that grow from the ground and have green leaves, but there are plants that do not look or act like other plants. Some of these belong to a special class of plants called fungi.Fungi may appear almost everywhere. They commonly grow in wet places where they can get food and water easily. Because fungi do not have green leaves to make their own food, they must take their food from animals, other plants or water. Some fungi live on dead or rotting wood, while others grow on living trees or in dirt. Mushrooms(蘑菇) are the best-known fungi.There are many kinds of mushrooms appearing in all shapes and sizes. For example, cauliflower mushrooms are found in forests from July to October. They can grow to be as heavy as fifty pounds! They grow at the foot of trees. Matsutake(松茸) is another kind of wild mushroom. These fungi look like small golden cakes. Squirrels can easily eat them or carry them off to their holes to eat later.The mushrooms in food stores are carefully grown by people and they are safe to eat. People are warned never to touch or taste wild mushrooms, because some of them are deadly. Even less dangerous ones can still make a person very sick.26、27题完成句子；28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下第三段的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
(2)Unit 2 Plant a Plant!—八年级下册冀教版英语优选100题(含答案)
（2）Unit 2 Plant a Plant!—八年级下册冀教版英语优选100题学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．People eat the ______ of carrots. What about other vegetables?A.flowersB.seedsC.leavesD.roots2．The ________ of education is not only about knowledge, but to let you know how to be a good man.A.habitB.hobbyC.purposeD.question3．It was the middle of the night _____ the sound of the piano woke me up.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although4．My parents are happy that I often ______ my little sister at home.A.look afterB.look forC.look upD.look into5．Beijing, our capital city, lies in the ______ part of our country.A.southeasternB.northernC.southernD.western6．The ______ of the course is to teach students how to improve their writing skills.A.mannerB.purposeC.surveyD.habit7．May Day is coming. We are ______ visiting the Terra Cotta Warriors.A.consideringB.rememberingC.forgettingD.minding8．Please _______ the tall buildings if the wind blows hard.A. run out ofB. catch up withC. get on withD. keep away from9．The beautiful ring is made ______ silver and it was made ______ France.A.of; byB.of; inC.from; byD.from; in10．You can enjoy the beautiful scenery of the whole city ______ Shanghai Tower.A.at the top ofB.on the bottom ofC.at the bottom ofD.on the back of二、阅读理解Take care of your plants! They may "shout" if you treat them badly.Plants can make sounds when they are stressed, according to a recent study. "Plants use sound to communicate with animals all the time, so it would be very inconvenient for plants not to use sound at all, " Lilach Hadany, co-author (合著者) of the study, told Science Focus.With this in mind, the research team started by recording plants' sounds. They put sweet pepper and tomato plants in soundproof boxes to shut off the noise in the environment.Several ultrasonic microphones (超声波麦克风) were then put near the plants, which can record between 20 and 250 kilohertz (千赫兹) . A human adult's ear can hear about 16 kilohertz. There were three groups of plants: One group wasn't watered for five days, another group had some parts cut off and the last group was untouched. The microphones caught sounds from 40 to 80 kilohertz from the first two groups. The sound, which was similar to the noise of popcorn popping grew louder and louder during the five days of water stress. They then began to become weaker and weaker as the plants dried out. A stressed plan produced the popping sound around 30 to 50 times per hour, while the untouched group only produced around once per hour, according to the study.11．Plants use ______ to communicate with animals all the time according to the study. A. sound B. smell C. light12．What does the underlined word “soundproof” in P3 mean?A. 发出声音的B. 隔离声音的C. 吸收声音的13．A human adult’s ear can hear about ______.A. 16 kilohertzB. 20 kilohertzC. 250 Kilohertz14．According to the study, the untouched group of the plants produced the popping sound around ______.A. 40 to 80 times per hourB. 30 to 60 times per hourC. once per hour15．What is the main idea of the passage?A. Plants can make sounds.B. How to take care of your plants.C. The team made machine-learning applications.三、七选五16．从文后所给的选项中选择恰当的选项完成此对话。
unit2plantaplant单元检测冀教版八年级下
Unit 2 Plant a plant!Lesson 9 How Does a Plant Grow?夯实基础I 翻译下列词组种种子_________你愿意要一些----- ？___________长成___________需要阳光___________请你--- 好吗？________II 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1 Would you like ___ ( stay ) at home on vacation.2 I have already ____ ( water) my seed.3 Don ' t forget ____ ( bring) your homework tomorrow.In autumn , The _____ ( leaf) fall off.Would you please ___ ( pass) me the football socks.Do you need __ ( order ) something to eat.提高能力III 单选( )1 Would you like _____ supper with us tonight.A haveB havingC to haveD had( )2--Would you like to come to our evening party?A I would likeB I 'd loveC I 'd love toD I can( )3 -Would you please go out for a walk with me?- ___ , but I 'm really busy now.A Of couse notB I'd love toC That's all rightD That ( )4 That glasss right looks nice . please give __________________ .A me itB it meC me toitD it to me( )5 There are many ___ in the ground.A leafsB leavesC leavsD leafs( )6 We' d like _____ a pizza with green peppers.A haveB tohaveC hasD had( )7 Cover your table ______ a piece of cloth.A inB onC withD for( )8 - ____ to the United States.- _____ No, never , but I went toJapan last year.A Have you goneB Did you goC Have you beenD Will you goIV 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 Plant a Plant!测试试题
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 Plant a Plant!测试题Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分)1．—Have you ________ taking the job as a teacher?—Yes.I like children very much.A．considered B．guessedC．advised D．supposed2．The girl is ________．Her face always turns red when she speaks.A．outgoing B．excitedC．shy D．beautiful3．It is important ________ people ________ learn team spirit(团队精神)．A．of；of B．of；toC．for；to D．to；to4．All the ________ things need air and water. Without air or water，nothing could stay ________．A．living；living B．living；aliveC．alive；alive D．alive；living5．Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone ________ others' help.A．with B．forC．without D．from6．It's so cold today. Don't keep the window ________．A．open B．openedC．opening D．to open7．When she grows________，she will grow ________ a beautiful woman.A．up；up B．up；intoC．into；into D．into；with8．—Sorry，I________ my homework at home.—Don't ________ it here tomorrow.A．left; forget bringing B．left；forget to bringC．forgot；forget bringing D．forgot；forget to bring9．Oh, look at the hall.It's ________ to hold hundreds of people.A．tall enough B．big enoughC．too tall D．too big10．(N)—Is your friend Michael still in Australia?—I don't know.I have ________ information about him because we haven't seen each other for ________ years.A．a little；a few B．little；a fewC．a few；a little D．few；a littleⅡ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)People all over the world eat rice. 11people in Asia, Africa and South America eat it every day in their lives. Some people almost do not eat 12except rice.Rice is a kind of 13. There are more than 7,000 kinds of rice. Most kinds are water plants. Farmers 14rice in many countries even in the southern part of Russia and in eastern Australia.No one really knows where rice 15. Someone in China wrote 16it almost 5,000 years ago. Some scientists think that rice 17in West Africa, but 18think it came 19 India and then 20to other parts of the world.()11.A.A million of B.Hundreds of lions of D.Thousands of()12.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything()13.A.plant B.fruit C.flower D.meat()14.A.keep B.make C.help D.grow()15.A.came from B.came to C.went to D.went away()16.A.about B.with C.to D.in()17.A.grows B.grew C.grown D.is growing()18.A.another B.other C.the other D.others()19.A.to B.from C.of D.on()20.A.was planted B.was kept C.was taken D.was grownⅢ.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Green is an important colour in nature. It is the colour of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the colour of most growing plants.Sometimes, the word “green” means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience. In the 15th century, a greenhorn was a young cow or an ox whose horns(角) had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb(大拇指). The expression comes from the early 20th century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution(绿色革命) is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. It was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.Green is also the colour used to describe the powerful feeling, jealousy(嫉妒). The green-eyed monster is not a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play Othello. It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone has something he wants.In most places in the world, a green light is a signal(信号) to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means approval(赞成) to continue with a project.()21. A new soldier was called a greenhorn in the century.A.15thB.16thC.18thD.20th()22. A person with a green thumb .A.is good at growing plantsB.really has a green thumbC.has no experience in warD.is new in a job()23. A man may meet the green-eyed monster if .A.he sees a dangerous animalB.he can t get anythingC.he reads a sad playD.his friend gets a prize that he wants()24.The meaning of the underlined word “ripe” in the second paragraph is .A.未完成的B.青涩的C.老练的D.成熟的()25. Which would be the best title of the passage?A.Green, the colour of grass and treesB.The colour “green”C.Green, a sign of approvalD.Different meanings of “green”Ⅳ.任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。
初中英语冀教版八年级下册Unit2 Plant a Plant单元练习
初中英语冀教版八年级下册Unit2 Plant a Plant单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）（略）二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）21. The bottle is empty. Can you help me it some water?A. full; ofB. fill; ofC. is full; ofD. to fill; with22. Learning Chinese really my mind to the Chinese world.A. called upB. turned upC. opened upD. made up23. The music is great because you can sing along it.A. ofB. forC. inD. with24. --- Look at my new skirt.--- How beautiful! , where did you buy it?A. On the wayB. In the wayC. By the wayD. In this way25. Can you help me to my dog when I leave for Hong Kong?A. look afterB. look forC. look atD. look through26. I think Miss Yang was as a good teacher in our school.A. usedB. relatedC. consideredD. said27. This building an area of 500 square metres.A. takesB. holdsC. coversD. includes28. China's population is than that of any other country in the world.A. smallerB. fewerC. largerD. more29. Zoos are like textbooks for children.A. aliveB. livingC. liveD. to live30. I carried the bowl with both hands , so that I wouldn't break it.A. carefullyB. happilyC. quicklyD. carelessly三、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）For years I wanted a flower garden. I would 31 hours thinking of different things I could plant that would look nice together. But then we had children, five children! I was 32 busy taking care of them to grow a garden.Money was always short. When my children were little, one of them would want something 33 , and I'd have to say, "Do you see a money tree outside? Money doesn't grow on trees, you know."Finally, all the five children got through college and were living 34 their own. I started thinking again about having a 35 . I wasn't sure, though. I meant gardens did cost money.。
冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 Plant a Plant!基础知识测试
Unit 2 Plant a Plant!Ⅰ.根据汉语提示,写出下列单词及变形1.洞2.大的;巨大的3.v.覆盖n.盖子4.装满;充满5.暴风雨6.不干净的;肮脏的→(反义词)7.北方的;北部的→(n.)8.底部;最下部→(反义词)9.基本的;基础的10.仔细考虑;认为;觉得11.测验;考查12.干的→(比较级)13.目的;目标;意图14.东方的;东部的→(n.)15.害羞的16.院子;场地Ⅱ.根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语17.用……填满……18.顺便说/问一下19.沙尘暴20.变成21.肯定地;确定地22.在……底部23.从……获取能量24.总之;一句话25.电视频道26.做……有趣27.登录;登入28.确信39.使……远离30.更好的是;更重要的是31.东亚32.合起来;收起来33.张开;打开34.和……一起35.在……中间;在……中部36.一个活化石37.在……顶端38.照顾;照看Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子39.“杰夫,你周末过得怎么样?”“我看了一场足球比赛,过得很愉快。
”—How was your weekend, Jeff?—I great a football game.40.沿着河边散步很愉快。
It’s pleasant along the river.41.这张桌子是由石头做成的。
The table is stones.42.这个栅栏能让孩子们远离你的花。
The fence can children your flowers.43.在湖的中央有一个岛。
There is an island the lake.44.北部地区的很多富饶的土地已经变成了沙漠。
A lot of rich lands in the northern area have desert.45.请记得在坑的底部浇点儿水。
Please remember a little water in the bottom of the hole.46.那样的话,风和水不会把土壤带走。